CINXE.COM
Сафія — Вікіпедыя
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="be" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Сафія — Вікіпедыя</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bewikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","студзень","люты","сакавік","красавік","Май","чэрвень","ліпень","жнівень","верасень","кастрычнік","лістапад","снежань"],"wgRequestId":"cc711012-ea88-4811-a86a-0d7394bc6ddb","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Сафія","wgTitle":"Сафія","wgCurRevisionId":4852370,"wgRevisionId":4852370,"wgArticleId":3324,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы са спасылкамі на элементы Вікіданых без беларускага подпісу","Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы са спасылкамі на элементы Вікіданых без подпісу","Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы з крыніцамі з Вікіданых", "Старонкі з картамі","Населеныя пункты паводле алфавіта","Сталіцы еўрапейскіх дзяржаў","Былыя сталіцы","Сталіцы дзяржаў","Сафія"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"be","wgPageContentLanguage":"be","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Сафія","wgRelevantArticleId":3324,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":4852370,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"be","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"be"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000, "wgCoordinates":{"lat":42.7,"lon":23.33333},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q472","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready", "ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.link","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.edittop","ext.gadget.collapserefs","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.navboxNavigation","ext.gadget.directLinkToCommons","ext.gadget.Statistics","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=be&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=be&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=be&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/BG_Sofia_flag.svg/1200px-BG_Sofia_flag.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="746"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/BG_Sofia_flag.svg/800px-BG_Sofia_flag.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="497"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/BG_Sofia_flag.svg/640px-BG_Sofia_flag.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="398"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Сафія — Вікіпедыя"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//be.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Правіць" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Вікіпедыя (be)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//be.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.be"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Вікіпедыя струмень Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Сафія rootpage-Сафія skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Перайсці да зместу</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Галоўнае меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Галоўнае меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Галоўнае меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навігацыя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Адкрыць Галоўную старонку [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Галоўная старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Пра праект, чым можна заняцца, дзе што шукаць"><span>Супольнасць</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChanges" title="Пералік нядаўніх змяненняў у віксе. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be.svg" width="117" height="12" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" aria-label="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Адмысловае:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be" class=""><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фізіка-геаграфічная_характарыстыка" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фізіка-геаграфічная_характарыстыка"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Фізіка-геаграфічная характарыстыка</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Фізіка-геаграфічная_характарыстыка-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Насельніцтва" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Насельніцтва"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Насельніцтва</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Насельніцтва-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Транспарт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Транспарт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Транспарт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Транспарт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Архітэктура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Архітэктура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Архітэктура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Архітэктура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Гарады-пабрацімы_—_пабрацімы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гарады-пабрацімы_—_пабрацімы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Гарады-пабрацімы — пабрацімы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гарады-пабрацімы_—_пабрацімы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Славутасці" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Славутасці"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Славутасці</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Славутасці-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Гл._таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гл._таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Гл. таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гл._таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Крыніцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Сафія</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 195 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-195" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">195 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – ачэх" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачэх" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Софие – адыгейская" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Софие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – афрыкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="афрыкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – швейцарская нямецкая" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарская нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B6%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB" title="ሶፊያ – амхарская" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሶፊያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="صوفيا – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صوفيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="صوفيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="صوفيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="صوفيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صوفيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sof%C3%ADa" title="Sofía – астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sofía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Супия – аварская" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Супия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – азербайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%87" title="صوفیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="صوفیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – башкірская" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкірская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – балійская" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suof%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Suofėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Suofėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сафія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сафія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopiah" title="Sopiah – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sopiah" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="выдатны артыкул"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – балгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="балгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="সফিয়া – бенгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সফিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A5%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ། – тыбецкая" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སོ་ཧྥི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тыбецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – брэтонская" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="брэтонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – баснійская" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="баснійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Софи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Софи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – каталанская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Софи – чачэнская" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Софи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чачэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia_(ulohang_dakbayan)" title="Sofia (ulohang dakbayan) – себуана" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sofia (ulohang dakbayan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуана" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="سۆفیا – цэнтральнакурдская" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سۆفیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – карсіканская" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="карсіканская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofie" title="Sofie – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sofie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Софїꙗ – царкоўнаславянская" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Софїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="царкоўнаславянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – чувашская" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – дацкая" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofya" title="Sofya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sofya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – ніжнялужыцкая" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ніжнялужыцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8C%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Σόφια – грэчаская" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σόφια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэчаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofio" title="Sofio – эсперанта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sofio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sof%C3%ADa" title="Sofía – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sofía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – баскская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%87" title="صوفیه – фарсі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صوفیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – фула" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фула" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – фінская" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – фарэрская" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарэрская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – паўночнафрызская" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="паўночнафрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – заходняя фрызская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3ifia" title="Sóifia – ірландская" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sóifia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – гагаузская" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – шатландская гэльская" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шатландская гэльская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sof%C3%ADa,_Bulgaria" title="Sofía, Bulgaria – галісійская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sofía, Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐍉𐍆𐌹𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐍉𐍆𐌹𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – мэнская" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – гавайская" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="סופיה – іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סופיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="सोफिया – хіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सोफिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – харвацкая" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="харвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – верхнялужыцкая" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнялужыцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – гаіцянская крэольская" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаіцянская крэольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%B3fia" title="Szófia – венгерская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szófia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Սոֆիա – армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոֆիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Սոֆիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սոֆիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – інтэрлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтэрлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – інданезійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданезійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – інтэрлінгвэ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="інтэрлінгвэ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – ілакана" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ілакана" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – іда" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="іда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3f%C3%ADa" title="Sófía – ісландская" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sófía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2_(%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2)" title="ソフィア (ブルガリア) – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソフィア (ブルガリア)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya,_Bulgieria" title="Sofiya, Bulgieria – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sofiya, Bulgieria" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – яванская" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სოფია – грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სოფია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – кабільская" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – казахская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84" title="소피아 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소피아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofya" title="Sofya – курдская" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sofya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – комі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="комі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – корнская" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serdica" title="Serdica – лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Serdica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – ладына" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладына" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – люксембургская" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – лезгінская" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – лімбургская" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лімбургская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2fia" title="Sòfia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sòfia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – лінгала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лінгала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – літоўская" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="літоўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – латышская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – макшанская" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="макшанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia_(tan%C3%A0na)" title="Sofia (tanàna) – малагасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sofia (tanàna)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Софий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Софий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – маары" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маары" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – мінангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="мінангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Софија – македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Софија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="സോഫിയ – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സോഫിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Софи – мангольская" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Софи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="мангольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="सोफिया – маратхі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सोफिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – мальтыйская" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="София ош – эрзянская" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="София ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="صوفیا – мазандэранская" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="صوفیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандэранская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – ніжнесаксонская" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ніжнесаксонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia_(stad)" title="Sofia (stad) – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sofia (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – нарвежская (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophie" title="Sophie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Sophie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2fia_(Bulgaria)" title="Sòfia (Bulgaria) – аксітанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sòfia (Bulgaria)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксітанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – асецінская" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="асецінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਸੋਫ਼ੀਆ – панджабі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੋਫ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – пап’яменту" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="пап’яменту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2fia" title="Sòfia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sòfia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%81" title="صوفیہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوفیہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3fia" title="Sófia – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sófia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – рэтараманская" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="рэтараманская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – арумунская" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумунская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Софія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Софія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – руанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="руанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – якуцкая" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="якуцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ – санталі" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱳᱯᱷᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="санталі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – сардзінская" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардзінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – сіцылійская" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сіцылійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – шатландская" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سوفيا – сіндхі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سوفيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндхі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – паўночнасаамская" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="паўночнасаамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – сербскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – самоа" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – самалі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="самалі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofja" title="Sofja – албанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sofja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Софија – сербская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Софија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – шведская" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofijo" title="Sofijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sofijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="சோஃபியா – тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சோஃபியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – таджыкская" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджыкская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="โซเฟีย – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โซเฟีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofi%C3%BDa" title="Sofiýa – туркменская" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sofiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sofija" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – ток-пісін" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-пісін" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofya" title="Sofya – турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sofya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofi%C3%A4" title="Sofiä – татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Sofiä" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София – удмурцкая" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="София" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмурцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="سوفىيە – уйгурская" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سوفىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Софія – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Софія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%81" title="صوفیہ – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صوفیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – узбекская" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofii" title="Sofii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sofii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – в’етнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="в’етнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – валапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="валапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiya" title="Sofiya – валоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sofiya" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="валоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%9D%9E%E4%BA%9A" title="索非亚 – ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="索非亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სოფია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სოფია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A2" title="סאפיע – ідыш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאפיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ідыш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – ёруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ёруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9E" title="索菲亞 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="索菲亞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9E" title="索菲亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="索菲亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sofia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9E" title="索菲亞 – кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="索菲亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонскі дыялект кітайскай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q472#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Віды"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=history" title="Ранейшыя версіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструменты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Спіс вікістаронак, якія спасылаюцца сюды [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Сюды спасылаюцца</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" rel="nofollow" title="Нядаўнія змены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Звязаныя праўкі</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:SpecialPages" title="Пералік усіх адмысловых старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Адмысловыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&oldid=4852370" title="Нязменная спасылка на гэтую версію гэтай старонкі"><span>Нязменная спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&id=4852370&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць гэту старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D1%2596%25D1%258F"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D1%2596%25D1%258F"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=show-download-screen"><span>Спампаваць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&printable=yes" title="Друкавальная версія гэтай старонкі [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sofia" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q472" title="Спасылка на звязаны элемент рэпазітара даных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Вікіданых</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-0-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="42_42_0_N_23_20_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span title="Паказаць карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Map/12/42.7/23.33333/be" data-zoom="12" data-lat="42.7" data-lon="23.33333" data-lang="be" data-overlays="["_31503284845bfc4b944f1506b4e89c3291f968da"]">42°42′ пн. ш. 23°20′ у. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты і інструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=be&pagename=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&params=42_42_0_N_23_20_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Гэта месца на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=42.70000,23.33333&q=42.70000,23.33333&spn=0.1,0.1&t=h&hl=be"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Гэта месца на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.by/maps/?ll=23.33333,42.70000&pt=23.33333,42.70000&spn=0.1,0.1&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Гэта месца на карце OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=42.70000&mlon=23.33333&zoom=12"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox plainlist" style="width:250px"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="text-align:center">Горад</div> <div style="width:100%;background:#ccccff;font-weight:800; text-align:center"><span class="fn org" style="font-size:120%">Сафія</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1448" class="no-wikidata"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1705" class="no-wikidata">София</span></span></span></div> <table style="background:inherit; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%; display:table; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P94" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BG_Sofia_coa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Герб[d]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/BG_Sofia_coa.svg/80px-BG_Sofia_coa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/BG_Sofia_coa.svg/120px-BG_Sofia_coa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/BG_Sofia_coa.svg/160px-BG_Sofia_coa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="673" /></a></span></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: middle"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P41" class="no-wikidata"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BG_Sofia_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Сцяг[d]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/BG_Sofia_flag.svg/160px-BG_Sofia_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/BG_Sofia_flag.svg/240px-BG_Sofia_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/BG_Sofia_flag.svg/320px-BG_Sofia_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$6F81B8C7-6AC7-44E0-B70E-F876E8B586C6" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P237"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Герб">Герб<sup class="plainlinks noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383244?uselang=be">[d]</a></sup></span></span></span></td> <td><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$be6cf801-4f4b-2a83-0e19-eb50f5fc1575" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P163"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Сцяг">Сцяг<sup class="plainlinks noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5718795?uselang=be">[d]</a></sup></span></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table><div style="text-align:center"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$8ae44775-4887-5378-d4d7-e58df7497130" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Russian_church_(37591925970).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Russian_church_%2837591925970%29.jpg/340px-Russian_church_%2837591925970%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="340" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Russian_church_%2837591925970%29.jpg/510px-Russian_church_%2837591925970%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Russian_church_%2837591925970%29.jpg/680px-Russian_church_%2837591925970%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3641" data-file-height="2907" /></a></span></span></span></div> <table style="background:inherit;width:100%;" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Краіна">Краіна</a>  </th> <td><div> <span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Балгарыя"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Балгарыя">Балгарыя</a> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты">Каардынаты</a>  </th> <td><div> <span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="42_42_0_N_23_20_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span title="Паказаць карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Map/12/42.7/23.33333/be" data-zoom="12" data-lat="42.7" data-lon="23.33333" data-lang="be" data-overlays="["_31503284845bfc4b944f1506b4e89c3291f968da"]">42°42′ пн. ш. 23°20′ у. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты і інструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=be&pagename=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&params=42_42_0_N_23_20_0_E_type:city_scale:100000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Гэта месца на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=42.70000,23.33333&q=42.70000,23.33333&spn=0.1,0.1&t=h&hl=be"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Гэта месца на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.by/maps/?ll=23.33333,42.70000&pt=23.33333,42.70000&spn=0.1,0.1&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Гэта месца на карце OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=42.70000&mlon=23.33333&zoom=12"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Кіраўнік  </th> <td><div> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P6" class="no-wikidata">Ярданка Фандакова</span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Ранейшыя назвы  </th> <td><div> Sardiacus, Sardica</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Плошча">Плошча</a>  </th> <td><div> 1310 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Квадратны кіламетр">км²</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вышыня над узроўнем мора">Вышыня цэнтра</a>  </th> <td><div> 550 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Метр">м</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Водныя аб’екты  </th> <td><div> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$C153DB92-C49B-457C-B0B3-4EF093448E06" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vladaya+River&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Vladaya River</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3657979" class="extiw" title="d:Q3657979">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$a7395a2a-4c29-68ac-689e-8ac353f2b8e8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Іскыр">Рака Іскыр</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$a5cb96c4-4cbf-c4c6-13d8-97737d233341" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kakach+River&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Kakach River</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83421498" class="extiw" title="d:Q83421498">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$266fb230-411b-7b0e-ed7b-b4bf5320b4d8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boyanska+reka&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Boyanska reka</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4952232" class="extiw" title="d:Q4952232">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$ca19ff62-4291-fb2b-4094-ddc14f5ef99c" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104007237" class="extiw" title="d:Q104007237">Q104007237</a><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help; white-space: nowrap" title="У Вікіданых няма беларускага подпісу да элемента. Вы можаце дапамагчы, пазначыўшы беларускі варыянт подпісу.">?</span></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$40a056ef-4593-5da9-3f2c-4fbf68abdf99" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Perlovska&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Perlovska</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169173" class="extiw" title="d:Q7169173">[d]</a></sup></span></span> і <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$ae57eb7a-4bf5-0cbe-ed7e-89b5b2a48f9f" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P206"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12295788" class="extiw" title="d:Q12295788">Q12295788</a><span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help; white-space: nowrap" title="У Вікіданых няма беларускага подпісу да элемента. Вы можаце дапамагчы, пазначыўшы беларускі варыянт подпісу.">?</span></span></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Насельніцтва  </th> <td><div> <ul><li><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">1 404 116 чал.</span> (<span data-wikidata-hash="a3c26b78d85d463d95d416f5385c27217531886e" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="nowrap">15 чэрвеня 2024</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-_7cf6908d518f9e98_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_7cf6908d518f9e98-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Шчыльнасць  </th> <td><div> 907 чал./км²</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Агламерацыя  </th> <td><div> 2 500 000 чалавек</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Часавы пояс">Часавы пояс</a>  </th> <td><div> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$b4c74307-4138-90a1-2352-72453f2c9115" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P421"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+2</a></span></span> і <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q472$1ECAA7C7-5C5F-4DCC-93AE-89DD7509C0F6" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P421"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">UTC+03:00</a></span></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Тэлефонны план нумарацыі">Тэлефонны код</a>  </th> <td><div> (+359) 2</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Паштовы індэкс">Паштовы індэкс</a>  </th> <td><div> 1000</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Аўтамабільны код">Аўтамабільны код</a>  </th> <td><div> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P395" class="no-wikidata">C, CA</span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap">Афіцыйны сайт  </th> <td><div> <span style="word-break:break-word;"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P856" class="no-wikidata"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sofia.bg/">sofia.bg</a></span></span> <span style="margin-left:-0.25em;"> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="балгарскай мовай">(балг.)</span></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><div><div style="background:#ddddff;line-height: 1.5em;margin: 0.0em 0.1em 0.1em 0.1em; text-align:center"><span class="localmap-caption">Сафія на карце Балгарыі</span></div><div class="localmap-basket" style="margin: 0.0em 0.0em 0.0em 0.3em;"> <div data-caption="Сафія на карце Балгарыі" data-title="Сафія на карце Балгарыі"><div class="location-map" style="width: 312px; margin:0 auto;"><div style="position: relative; padding: 0px; width: 310px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Bulgaria_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сафія (Балгарыя)"><img alt="Сафія (Балгарыя)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bulgaria_location_map.svg/310px-Bulgaria_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bulgaria_location_map.svg/465px-Bulgaria_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bulgaria_location_map.svg/620px-Bulgaria_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1642" data-file-height="1036" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 51.5%; left: 18.1%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -5px; top: -5px; width: 9px; font-size: 9px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сафія"><img alt="Сафія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="font-size: %; z-index:90; line-height: 110%; position: relative; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; top: -1.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"></div></div></div> <div data-caption="Сафія на карце рэгіёна" data-title="Сафія на карце рэгіёна" style="display:none;"> <div class="location-map" style="width: 312px; margin:0 auto;"><div style="position: relative; padding: 0px; width: 310px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Bulgaria_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сафія (Балгарыя)"><img alt="Сафія (Балгарыя)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bulgaria_location_map.svg/310px-Bulgaria_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bulgaria_location_map.svg/465px-Bulgaria_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bulgaria_location_map.svg/620px-Bulgaria_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1642" data-file-height="1036" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 51.5%; left: 18.1%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -5px; top: -5px; width: 9px; font-size: 9px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сафія"><img alt="Сафія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="font-size: %; z-index:90; line-height: 110%; position: relative; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; top: -1.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"></div></div></div> </div> </div></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:inherit;"><div style="width:100%;background:#ccccff"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sofia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sofia">Медыяфайлы</a></b> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:SofiaCathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SofiaCathedral.jpg/250px-SofiaCathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SofiaCathedral.jpg/375px-SofiaCathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/SofiaCathedral.jpg/500px-SofiaCathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Храм-помнік Аляксандра Неўскага">Сабор Аляксандра Неўскага</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Сафі́я</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Балгарская мова">балг.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="bg">Со́фия</span> — «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Прамудрасць (няма такой старонкі)">прамудрасць</a>», ад <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Грэчаская мова">грэч.</a> <span style="" lang="el"><span style="font-family: palatino linotype, new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, serif; font-size: 105%;">Σοφια</span></span> «майстэрства», «мудрасць», <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лацінская мова">лац.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="la">Serdica</span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сталіца">сталіца</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Балгарыя">Балгарыі</a>. Размешчаная на паўднёвай ускраіне Сафійскай катлавіны. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Транспарт">Транспартны</a> вузел (<a href="/w/index.php?title=UN/LOCODE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UN/LOCODE (няма такой старонкі)">UN/LOCODE</a> BG SOF). Міжнародны <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Аэрапорт">аэрапорт</a>. </p><p>Насельніцтва — <span style="white-space: nowrap;">1 330 000</span> чалавек (2014). Звыш 95 % усіх жыхароў складаюць этнічныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Балгары">балгары</a>. Размешчаны на захадзе Балгарыі, на паўднёвай ўскраіне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сафійская катлавіна (няма такой старонкі)">Сафійскай катлавіны</a>, ля падножжа горнага масіва <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вітоша (няма такой старонкі)">Вітоша</a>. Клімат умераны кантынентальны. </p><p>Вузел чыгунак, міжнародны <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аэрапорт Сафіі (няма такой старонкі)">аэрапорт</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Сафійскі метрапалітэн">метрапалітэн</a> (з 1998 года), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сафійскі трамвай (няма такой старонкі)">трамвай</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сафійскі тралейбус (няма такой старонкі)">тралейбус</a>. У Сафіі засяроджана каля 1/6 агульнабалгарскай прамысловай вытворчасці (машынабудаванне, металургія, хімічная, гумавая, цэлюлозна-папяровая, харчовая, лёгкая прамысловасць). У горадзе размешчаныя: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Балгарская акадэмія навук">Балгарская акадэмія навук</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Універсітэт">універсітэты</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80" title="Тэатр">тэатры</a>. Нацыянальная і гарадская мастацкія галерэі, археалагічны, гістарычны, прыроданавуковы і іншыя <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Музей">музеі</a>. </p><p>У старажытнасці на месцы Сафіі існавала селішча фракійскага племя сердаў, у I стагоддзі н.э. якое атрымала рымскае назву <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сердыка (няма такой старонкі)">Сердыка</a>. З IX стагоддзя пад імем Срэдзец — у складзе Балгарыі. У канцы 14 стагоддзя атрымала назву Сафія (па <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96,_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сабор святой Сафіі, Сафія (няма такой старонкі)">царкве святой Сафіі</a>). У XIV стагоддзі захоплена туркамі; ў XVI—XVIII стагоддзях з’яўлялася другім пасля <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Канстанцінопаль">Канстанцінопаля</a> гандлёвым цэнтрам <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Балканскі паўвостраў">Балканскага паўвострава</a>. З 1879 года — сталіца незалежнай Балгарыі. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Гісторыя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG/200px-StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG/300px-StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG/400px-StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Руіны антычнай Сердыкі.</figcaption></figure> <p>У <a href="/wiki/VIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD.%D1%8D." title="VIII стагоддзе да н.э.">VIII стагоддзі да н. э.</a> на месцы існавалай тут раней неалітычнай стаянкі паўстаў фракійскі горад, які захапілі ў I стагоддзі нашай эры <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Рымляне">рымляне</a>, даўшы яму назву Сердыка па імю засяляўшага гэтую мясцовасць фракійскага племя. У I—IV стагоддзях Сердыка — цэнтр рымскай правінцыі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Фракія">Фракія</a>. У выніку рэлігійнай рэформы імператара Канстанціна (306—337) горад становіцца месцам знаходжання біскупа. У 357 г. рымскі гісторык <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аміан Марцэлін (няма такой старонкі)">Аміан Марцэлін</a> вызначыў горад як «вялікі і непрыступны». </p><p>У V—VI стагоддзях падчас <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вялікага перасялення народаў (няма такой старонкі)">Вялікага перасялення народаў</a> горад падвяргаецца нашэсцю гунаў, готаў і іншых варварскіх плямёнаў. У сярэдзіне VI стагоддзя, падчас кіравання імператара Юстыніяна (527—565), Сердыка адраджаецца як важны адміністрацыйны цэнтр Візантыйскай імперыі пад імем Трыадзіца. Аднак у рэлігійным стаўленні горад быў падпарадкаваны арцыбіскупству з цэнтрам у Охрыдзе. </p><p>Да 809 г. горад уваходзіць у склад балгарскай дзяржавы і атрымлівае славянскае імя Срэдзец. З узнаўленнем балгарскай дзяржавы ў 1185 г. біскуп Срэдзеца ўзводзіцца ў сан <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82" title="Мітрапаліт">мітрапаліта</a>. З канца XIV стагоддзя па 1870-я гады горад, як і ўся краіна, знаходзіцца пад <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Асманская імперыя">асманскім валадарствам</a>. Яшчэ ў XII—XIII стст. горад у зносінах звалі Сафіяй, па імю галоўнага храма — кафедральнай св. Сафіі. (Заснаваны ў першай палове IV ст., сучасны будынак узыходзіць да канца таго жа стагоддзя, дабудоўваўся некалькі разоў). Аднак у афіцыйных дакументах пад гэтай назвай з’яўляецца толькі ў канцы XIV стагоддзя. </p><p>Падчас асманскага валадарства горад становіцца важным цэнтрам імперыі. Тут знаходзілася рэзідэнцыя бейлербея <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Румелія">Румеліі</a>, кіравальнага еўрапейскай тэрыторыяй Асманскай імперыі, і, такім чынам, горад стаў найважным, пасля <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стамбул">Канстанцінопаля</a>, асманскім горадам у Еўропе. Разам з тым у Сафіі развівалася культурная дзейнасць балгараў — Сафійская літаратурная школа XVI ст.; «Малая святая гара» — вакол горада было кальцо з больш за 50 кляштароў, з якіх звыш 20 існуюць дагэтуль. Важны цэнтр вызваленчага руху. </p><p>У 1873 г., пасля судовага працэсу, які прайшоў тутака ж, у наваколлях Сафіі быў пакараны балгарскі нацыянальны герой <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Васіл Леўскі">Васіл Леўскі</a>. </p><p>Пасля вызвалення ад турэцкай няволі і <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Балгарскае нацыянальнае адраджэнне">адраджэння</a> балгарскай дзяржавы Сафія становіцца сталіцай (1879). Першачарговая заслуга ў гэтым прыналежыць прафесару <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Харкаўскі ўніверсітэт">Харкаўскага ўніверсітэта</a> балгарскаму гісторыку <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марын Дрынаў (няма такой старонкі)">Марыну Дрынаву</a>, прымаламу дзейны ўдзел у стварэнні новай дзяржавы (прадстаўнікі Аўстра-Венгрыі выступалі за то, каб зрабіць сталіцай <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вяліка-Тырнова (няма такой старонкі)">Вяліка-Тырнова</a>). У выніку гэтага колькасць жыхароў Сафіі расце вельмі хутка ў параўнанні з іншымі балгарскімі гарадамі, у асноўным з прычыны ўнутранай міграцыі. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Фізіка-геаграфічная_характарыстыка"><span id=".D0.A4.D1.96.D0.B7.D1.96.D0.BA.D0.B0-.D0.B3.D0.B5.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.96.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.85.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8B.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Фізіка-геаграфічная характарыстыка</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Фізіка-геаграфічная характарыстыка" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Фізіка-геаграфічная характарыстыка"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg/280px-Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg/420px-Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg/560px-Sofia-vitosha-kempinski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1077" data-file-height="653" /></a><figcaption>Выгляд гары Вітоша з цэнтра горада</figcaption></figure> <p>Сафія знаходзіцца ля падножжа паўночнага схілу <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гара Вітоша (няма такой старонкі)">гары Вітоша</a>, усярэдзіне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сафійская катлавіна (няма такой старонкі)">Сафійскай катлавіны</a>. Горад вядомы з старажытных часоў сваімі шматлікімі мінеральнымі і тэрмальнымі крыніцамі. </p><p>Горад ляжыць прыблізна на 43-й геаграфічнай шыраце, сярэднегадавая тэмпература складае 11,4 °C, і клімат горада з’яўляецца вільготным кантынентальным. </p><p>Зіма халодная, з пераменлівым надвор’ем і няўстойлівым снежным покрывам, які доўжыцца ў сярэднім 60 дзён. Часта адбываюцца пацяпленні да +10 °C і вышэй пры паўднёвых вятрах. З паўночна-усходу горад адчынены для халодных вятроў з поўначы, аднак з прычыны адносна нізкай геаграфічнай шыраты горада сярэдні максімум апускаецца ніжэй за нуль даволі рэдка. Пры ўварванні халоднага паветра з <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сібір">Сібіры</a> ноччу пры выхаложванні температура памяньшаецца да −15 °C, часам і да −20 °C. У пачатку зімы нярэдкія туманы. Вясна ў Сафіі ранняя, але працяглая. Лета цёплае і сонечнае. Аднак з-за вялікай вышыні над узроўнем мора летам халаднавата, чым у іншых раёнах Балгарыі. У ліпені і жніўні тэмпература можа падымацца да +35 °C і вышэй. Восень кароткая. </p><p>Даволі цікавай асаблівасцю з’яўляецца тое, што другім самым халодным месяцам у Сафіі звычайна з’яўляецца снежань, а не люты. Выклікана гэта зноў-такі нізкай геаграфічнай шырынёй горада, менавіта ў снежні Сонца найбольш слаба выгравае паветра, а ў лютым прагрэў нашмат больш магутны, і нягледзячы на ніжэйшы сярэдні мінімум у лютым сярэдні лютаўскі максімум расце больш інтэнсіўна, чым апускаецца сярэдні мінімум. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:70%;float:none; margin:auto;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"><b>Клімат Сафіі</b> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium; width:25%">Паказчык </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Сту </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Лют </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Сак </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Кра </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Май </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Чэр </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Ліп </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Жні </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Вер </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Кас </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Ліс </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Сне </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium; border-bottom-width:medium;">Год </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Абсалютны максімум, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Градус Цэльсія">°C</a> </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">17,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">30,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">34,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">38,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">41,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">39,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF8000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">36,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">33,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">25,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium">41,0 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Сярэдні максімум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">4,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">5,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">16,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">25,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">28,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">28,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">23,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">17,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">11,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">4,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">16,6 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Сярэдняя тэмпература, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">0,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">1,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">6,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">11,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">16,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">19,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">17,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">6,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">0,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">11,4 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Сярэдні мінімум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−3,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−2,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">1,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">5,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">10,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">13,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">15,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">15,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">11,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">6,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">2,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−2,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">6,1 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Абсалютны мінімум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #00C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−24 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #00C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−25 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #60F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−16,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">1,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">4,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">3,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #60F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−15 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #20D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−20 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #00C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">−25 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; border-top-width:medium;">Норма ападкаў, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Міліметр">мм</a> </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">28 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">31 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">38 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0E0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">51 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">73 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">75 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #90D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">63 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0E0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">51 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">38 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">35 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #B0F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">48 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #B0F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">40 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0B4FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium; border-top-width:medium;">571 </th></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Насельніцтва"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B0"></span>Насельніцтва</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Насельніцтва" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Насельніцтва"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У Сафіі пражывае 1 377 531 чалавек. (2006) </p><p>Па даных 2001 г. у Сафійскай вобласці жыве 1 177 577 чалавек, у тым ліку 559 229 мужчын (47,5 %), і 618 348 жанчын (52,5 %), гэта значыць на 1000 мужчын прыходзіцца 1106 жанчын. У Сафіі жыве 1 094 410 чалавек, 518 149 мужчын і 576 261 жанчын. Найбольшы раён — Люлін (110117 жыхароў), затым Младаст (95877 жыхароў), Падуяне (75312 жыхароў) і Чырвонае сяло (72773 жыхароў). Пераважны ўзроставы гурт — паміж 18 і 64-гадамі (790180 чалавек), затым да 18 гадоў (201202), больш 65 гадоў (183049). </p><p>Шчыльнасць насельніцтва на 2006 г. — 907 чалавек на км². Ёсць меркаванне, што насельніцтва Сафіі на шмат больш афіцыйна абвешчанага. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg/650px-Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="650" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg/975px-Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg/1300px-Sofia-skyline-360-wikipedia-edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3352" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><center>Панарама цэнтра горада</center></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Транспарт"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82"></span>Транспарт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: Транспарт" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Транспарт"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg/220px-Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg/330px-Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg/440px-Sofia_metro_at_Musagenitsa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Цягнік метро на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0,_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Станцыя Мусагеніца, Сафія (няма такой старонкі)">станцыі Мусагеніца</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Сафія з’яўляецца найбольш важным чыгуначным вузлом ў краіне; цягнікі адпраўляюцца з Сафіі ў 5 напрамках. На тэрыторыі горада размешчаны 8 чыгуначных станцый (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB,_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Цэнтральны чыгуначны вакзал, Сафія (няма такой старонкі)">Цэнтральны чыгуначны вакзал, Сафія</a>-Поўнач, Іліянцы, Подуене, Іск’р, Захарна фабрыка, Горна Баня і Надзея). За перыяд студзень — ліпень 2004 колькасць обслуженных пасажыраў на Цэнтральным чыгунарным вакзале склала 2.323.844 асоб, што складае 11,8 % ад агульнай колькасці пасажыраў чыгуначнага транспарту ў краіне. У Сафіі знаходзіцца кіраванне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Балгарская дзяржаўная чыгунка (няма такой старонкі)">балгарскіх дзяржаўных чыгунак</a>. </p><p>Дзейнічае <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аэрапарт Сафіі (няма такой старонкі)">сафійскі аэрапорт</a>. </p><p>28 студзеня 1998 года была пушчана ў эксплуатацыю першая чарга <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Сафійскі метрапалітэн">Сафійскага метро</a> з адной лініі і 5 станцый. Станам на 2012 год агульная працягласць ліній метрапалітэна ў Сафіі складае 31 км (2 лініі, 27 станцый). </p><p>У сістэме гарадскога пасажырскага транспарту дзейнічаюць <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Аўтобус">аўтобусы</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Тралейбус">тралейбусы</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Трамвай">трамваі</a>, маршрутныя таксі. На 2008 год у горадзе дзейнічалі 95 аўтобусных, 17 трамвайных і 10 тралейбусных маршрутаў. </p><p>4 чэрвеня 2004 года быў адкрыты новы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB,_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Цэнтральны аўтавакзал, Сафія (няма такой старонкі)">Цэнтральны аўтавакзал</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Архітэктура"><span id=".D0.90.D1.80.D1.85.D1.96.D1.82.D1.8D.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Архітэктура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Правіць раздзел: Архітэктура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Архітэктура"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Выгляд Сафіі спалучае ў сабе шырокі спектр архітэктурных стыляў, некаторыя з якіх не сумяшчальныя. Яны вар’іруюцца ад хрысціянскай рымскай архітэктуры і сярэднявечных балгарскіх крэпасцяў да неакласіцызму і зборных шматкватэрных дамоў Сацыялістычная эпохі (панэлькі). Захаваўся шэраг старажытных рымскіх, візантыйскіх і сярэднявечных балгарскіх будынкаў у цэнтры горада. Яны ўключаюць у сябе <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ратонда Святога Георгія">Ратонду Святога Георгія</a> IV-га стагоддзя, сцены крэпасці Сердыка і часткова захаваўся <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%84%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Амфітэатр Сердыка (няма такой старонкі)">амфітэатр Сердыка</a>. </p> <center><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerycaption">Архітэктурныя стылі ў Сафіі</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi,_Sofia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ратонда Святога Георгія, вакол яе відаць рэшткі старажытнай Сердыкі"><img alt="Ратонда Святога Георгія, вакол яе відаць рэшткі старажытнай Сердыкі" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi%2C_Sofia.jpg/170px-Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi%2C_Sofia.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi%2C_Sofia.jpg/255px-Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi%2C_Sofia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi%2C_Sofia.jpg/340px-Rotunda_Sveti_Georgi%2C_Sofia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ратонда Святога Георгія">Ратонда Святога Георгія</a>, вакол яе відаць рэшткі старажытнай Сердыкі </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Балгарская акадэмія навук і жоўтыя камяні ў Аборышчы"><img alt="Балгарская акадэмія навук і жоўтыя камяні ў Аборышчы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg/170px-Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg/255px-Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg/340px-Bulgarian-Academy-of-Sciences_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2815" data-file-height="1814" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Балгарская акадэмія навук">Балгарская акадэмія навук</a> і жоўтыя камяні ў Аборышчы</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Party_House_by_night,_Sofia_(by_Pudelek).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ларго, прыклад сталінскай архітэктуры"><img alt="Ларго, прыклад сталінскай архітэктуры" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Party_House_by_night%2C_Sofia_%28by_Pudelek%29.JPG/170px-Party_House_by_night%2C_Sofia_%28by_Pudelek%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Party_House_by_night%2C_Sofia_%28by_Pudelek%29.JPG/255px-Party_House_by_night%2C_Sofia_%28by_Pudelek%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Party_House_by_night%2C_Sofia_%28by_Pudelek%29.JPG/340px-Party_House_by_night%2C_Sofia_%28by_Pudelek%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2551" data-file-height="1612" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ларго, прыклад <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сталінская архітэктура">сталінскай архітэктуры</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бізнес-парк Сафія"><img alt="Бізнес-парк Сафія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg/170px-BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg/255px-BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg/340px-BusinessParkSofia_view2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1078" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Бізнес-парк Сафія</div> </li> </ul></center> <p>Пасля Вызваленчай вайны, князь <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Аляксандр Батэнберг">Аляксандр Баттенберг</a> запрасіў архітэктараў з <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аўстра-Венгрыя">Аўстра-Венгрыі</a> фармаваць архітэктурнае аблічча новай сталіцы. Сярод архітэктараў, запрошаных на працу ў Балгарыі былі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрыдрых Грунангер (няма такой старонкі)">Фрыдрых Грунангер</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Адольф Вацлаў Коларж (няма такой старонкі)">Адольф Вацлаў Коларж</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Віктар Румпельмайер (няма такой старонкі)">Віктар Румпельмайер</a> і іншыя, распрацавалі найбольш важныя грамадскія будынкі, неабходныя для нядаўна адноўленага балгарскага ўрада, а таксама шматлікія дамы для эліты краіны. Пазней да працэсу падключыліся балгарскія архітэктары, якія атрымалі адукацыю за мяжой. Архітэктура цэнтра Сафіі, такім чынам, спалучэнне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Неабарока (няма такой старонкі)">неабарока</a>, неа-<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Ракако">ракако</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Неарэнесанс">неарэнесанс</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Неакласіцызм">неакласіцызм</a>; пазней <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%96%D1%91%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Венскі сецэсіён">Венскі сецэсіён</a> таксама адыграў важную ролю, што ў асноўным было звычайным для краін <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Цэнтральная Еўропа">Цэнтральнай Еўропы</a>. </p><p>Пасля <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Другая сусветная вайна">Другой сусветнай вайны</a> і ўстанаўлення камуністычнага ўраду ў Балгарыі ў 1944 годзе, архітэктурны напрамак быў істотна зменены. У цэнтры з’явіліся грамадскія будынкі <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сталінская архітэктура">сталінскай архітэктуры</a>, у прыватнасці прасторны ўрадавы комплекс вакол <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ларго (няма такой старонкі)">Ларго</a>, стадыён імя Васіля Леўскага, Нацыянальная бібліятэка імя Кірыла і Мяфодзія і іншыя. З ростам горада у новых раёнах былі пабудаваныя многія шматпавярхоўкі, зборнапанэльныя шматкватэрныя дамы, часта з іх былі прыкладам архітэктуры <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бруталізм (няма такой старонкі)">бруталізму</a>. </p><p>Пасля падзення камунізму ў 1989 годзе, Сафія стала сведкам будаўніцтва цэлых дзелавых раёнаў і мікрараёнаў, а таксама сучасных офісных будынкаў са шкла і бетона і першакласных жылых кварталаў. Бізнес-цэнтр <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Капітал Форт (няма такой старонкі)">Капітал Форт</a> стане першым хмарачосам у Балгарыі з вышынёй 126 м і 36 паверхамі. Тым не менш, падзенне старога рэжыму і цэнтралізаванай планаванай сістэмы праклала ў тым ліку і шлях для хаатычнага і нястрымнага будаўніцтва, якое працягваецца і па сённяшні час. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гарады-пабрацімы_—_пабрацімы"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.8B-.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.86.D1.96.D0.BC.D1.8B_.E2.80.94_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.86.D1.96.D0.BC.D1.8B"></span>Гарады-пабрацімы — пабрацімы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Правіць раздзел: Гарады-пабрацімы — пабрацімы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гарады-пабрацімы — пабрацімы"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Сафія з’яўляецца <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Гарады-пабрацімы">пабрацімам</a> з: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Algeria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Алжыр"><img alt="Алжыр" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Алжыр (горад)">Алжыр</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Алжыр">Алжыр</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Турцыя"><img alt="Турцыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Анкара">Анкара</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Турцыя">Турцыя</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Германія"><img alt="Германія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Берлін">Берлін</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Германія">Германія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Славакія"><img alt="Славакія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Браціслава">Браціслава</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Славакія">Славакія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Бельгія"><img alt="Бельгія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Брусель">Брусель</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Бельгія">Бельгія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Румынія"><img alt="Румынія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82" title="Бухарэст">Бухарэст</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Румынія">Румынія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Турцыя"><img alt="Турцыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Бурса (горад)">Бурса</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Турцыя">Турцыя</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Польшча"><img alt="Польшча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшава">Варшава</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Польшча">Польшча</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Арменія"><img alt="Арменія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ерэван">Ерэван</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Арменія">Арменія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Партугалія"><img alt="Партугалія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горад Ільхаво (няма такой старонкі)">Ільхаво</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партугалія">Партугалія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Харватыя"><img alt="Харватыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86,_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карловац, Харватыя (няма такой старонкі)">Карловац</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Харватыя">Харватыя</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Турцыя"><img alt="Турцыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Кахраманмараш">Кахраманмараш</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Турцыя">Турцыя</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Украіна"><img alt="Украіна" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%B5%D1%9E" title="Кіеў">Кіеў</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украіна">Украіна</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Вялікабрытанія"><img alt="Вялікабрытанія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лондан">Лондан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вялікабрытанія">Вялікабрытанія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Іспанія"><img alt="Іспанія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4" title="Мадрыд">Мадрыд</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Іспанія">Іспанія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Італія"><img alt="Італія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мілан">Мілан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Італія">Італія</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Расія"><img alt="Расія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Масква">Масква</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Расія">Расія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі"><img alt="Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Пітсбург">Пітсбург</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%A8%D0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="ЗША">ЗША</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Чэхія"><img alt="Чэхія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Прага">Прага</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Чэхія">Чэхія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Расія"><img alt="Расія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Пецярбург">Санкт-Пецярбург</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Расія">Расія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Oman.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Аман"><img alt="Аман" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Салала">Салала</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аман">Аман</a> <i>(з 2011 года)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ізраіль"><img alt="Ізраіль" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%9E" title="Тэль-Авіў">Тэль-Авіў</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ізраіль">Ізраіль</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Албанія"><img alt="Албанія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тырана">Тырана</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Албанія">Албанія</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Фінляндыя"><img alt="Фінляндыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Хельсінкі">Хельсінкі</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Фінляндыя">Фінляндыя</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Акрамя таго, Сафія мае пагадненні аб супрацоўніцтве з: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Венгрыя"><img alt="Венгрыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт">Будапешт</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Венгрыя">Венгрыя</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Францыя"><img alt="Францыя" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6" title="Парыж">Парыж</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Францыя">Францыя</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Партугалія"><img alt="Партугалія" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лісабон">Лісабон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Партугалія">Партугалія</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Славутасці"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.83.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.86.D1.96"></span>Славутасці</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Правіць раздзел: Славутасці" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Славутасці"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная мастацкая галерэя Балгарыі">Нацыянальная мастацкая галерэя Балгарыі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%96_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Помнік Савецкай арміі (Сафія)">Помнік Савецкай арміі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%C2%AB%D0%97%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%96_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%C2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Нацыянальны музей «Зямля і людзі»">Нацыянальны музей «Зямля і людзі»</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Сафійская сінагога">Сафійская сінагога</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гл._таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Гл. таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Правіць раздзел: Гл. таксама" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=8" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гл. таксама"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Арыяна">Арыяна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0_%E2%80%94_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Балгарская фондавая біржа — Сафія">Балгарская фондавая біржа — Сафія</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>Крыніцы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Правіць раздзел: Крыніцы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=9" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_7cf6908d518f9e98-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_7cf6908d518f9e98_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grao.bg/tna/t41nm-15-06-2024_2.txt">https://grao.bg/tna/t41nm-15-06-2024_2.txt</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&action=edit&section=10" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbase.com/ngruev/sofiacity">Фатаграфіі Сафіі</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="балгарскай мовай">(балг.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sgt.50webs.com">Гарадскі транспарт Сафіі (неафіцыйныя старонкі)</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100918212839/http://sgt.50webs.com/">Архівавана</a> 18 верасня 2010.</span></small> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="балгарскай мовай">(балг.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findsofiahotels.net/">FindSofiaHotels.Net</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071110003013/http://findsofiahotels.net/">Архівавана</a> 10 лістапада 2007.</span></small> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="балгарскай мовай">(балг.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stara-sofia.com/">Старая Сафія</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="балгарскай мовай">(балг.)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Гарады_Балгарыі" data-name="Гарады Балгарыі" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Гарады_Балгарыі" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гарады Балгарыі (няма такой старонкі)">Гарады Балгарыі</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Сталіца</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Сафія</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гарады 300 000+</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%9E" title="Плоўдзіў">Плоўдзіў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Варна">Варна</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гарады 100 000+</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Бургас (Балгарыя)">Бургас</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Плевен">Плевен</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8D" title="Русэ">Русэ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Стара-Загора">Стара-Загора</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гарады 50 000+</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Благоеўград">Благоеўград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Відзін">Відзін</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Враца">Враца</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вяліка-Тырнава">Вяліка-Тырнава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Габрава">Габрава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87" title="Добрыч">Добрыч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Кюстэндзіл">Кюстэндзіл</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Пазарджык">Пазарджык</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Пернік (Балгарыя)">Пернік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Слівен">Слівен</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Хаскава">Хаскава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Шумен">Шумен</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Ямбал">Ямбал</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гарады 30 000+</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Асенаўград">Асенаўград</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Горна-Арахавіца (няма такой старонкі)">Горна-Арахавіца</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Дзімітраўград (Балгарыя)">Дзімітраўград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Дупніца">Дупніца</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Казанлык">Казанлык</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Кырджалі">Кырджалі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87" title="Ловеч">Ловеч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Мантана (Балгарыя)">Мантана</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Петрыч (горад)">Петрыч</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Разград">Разград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Свіштоў">Свіштоў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сілістра">Сілістра</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Смолян">Смолян</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Тырговіштэ">Тырговіштэ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гарады 10 000+</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Айтос">Айтос</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Балчык">Балчык</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Боцеўград">Боцеўград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Велінград">Велінград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Вялікі-Праслаў">Вялікі-Праслаў</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%8D-%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%9E_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гоцэ-Дэлчаў (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Гоцэ-Дэлчаў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Каварна">Каварна</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карлава (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Карлава</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карнабат (няма такой старонкі)">Карнабат</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Нова-Загора">Нова-Загора</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Нясебыр">Нясебыр</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Паморые">Паморые</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Панагюрыштэ">Панагюрыштэ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пяшцера (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Пяшцера</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Разлог (няма такой старонкі)">Разлог</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Самакаў (няма такой старонкі)">Самакаў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Санданскі">Санданскі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Свіленград">Свіленград</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Стамбалійскі (няма такой старонкі)">Стамбалійскі</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Траян (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Траян</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Гарады 10 000-</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-items-nowrap" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Абзор (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Абзор</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алфатар (няма такой старонкі)">Алфатар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Антонава (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Антонава</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%86%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Апрылцы (няма такой старонкі)">Апрылцы</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ардзіна (няма такой старонкі)">Ардзіна</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ахелой (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Ахелой</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Ахтопал">Ахтопал</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Балгарава (няма такой старонкі)">Балгарава</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Банкя (няма такой старонкі)">Банкя</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Банска">Банска</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Батак (няма такой старонкі)">Батак</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Белаградчык (няма такой старонкі)">Белаградчык</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Беліца (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Беліца</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бяла (Варненская вобласць) (няма такой старонкі)">Бяла (Варненская вобласць)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бяла (Русенская вобласць) (няма такой старонкі)">Бяла (Русенская вобласць)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Выршац (няма такой старонкі)">Выршац</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дабрыніштэ (няма такой старонкі)">Дабрыніштэ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Дзеўня">Дзеўня</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Івайлаўград (няма такой старонкі)">Івайлаўград</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Каблешкава (няма такой старонкі)">Каблешкава</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Камена (Балгарыя) (няма такой старонкі)">Камена</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%9E%D1%88%D1%86%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Капрыўшціца (няма такой старонкі)">Капрыўшціца</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кітэн (няма такой старонкі)">Кітэн</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Крэсна (няма такой старонкі)">Крэсна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Лом">Лом</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Малка-Тырнава (няма такой старонкі)">Малка-Тырнава</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мелнік (няма такой старонкі)">Мелнік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пліска">Пліска</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Прыморска">Прыморска</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сазопал (няма такой старонкі)">Сазопал</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Свеці-Влас (няма такой старонкі)">Свеці-Влас</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сімітлі (няма такой старонкі)">Сімітлі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C)" title="Сопат (Плоўдзіўская вобласць)">Сопат</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%86_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Срэдэц (горад) (няма такой старонкі)">Срэдэц</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сунгурларэ (няма такой старонкі)">Сунгурларэ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Траўна (Балгарыя) (няма такой старонкі)">Траўна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тутракан">Тутракан</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хаджыдзімава (няма такой старонкі)">Хаджыдзімава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Харманлі">Харманлі</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хісара (няма такой старонкі)">Хісара</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Царава (няма такой старонкі)">Царава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Шабла">Шабла</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Шыпка (горад)">Шыпка</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Якаруда (няма такой старонкі)">Якаруда</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Сталіцы_Еўропы" data-name="Сталіцы Еўропы" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Сталіцы_Еўропы" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Сталіца">Сталіцы</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еўропа">Еўропы</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Сталіцы краін-членаў <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Арганізацыя Аб’яднаных Нацый">ААН</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Амстэрдам">Амстэрдам</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F" title="Андора-ла-Велья">Андора-ла-Велья</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Анкара">Анкара</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Астана">Астана</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Афіны">Афіны</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Баку">Баку</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Берлін">Берлін</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Берн">Берн</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Браціслава">Браціслава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Брусель">Брусель</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт">Будапешт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82" title="Бухарэст">Бухарэст</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Бялград">Бялград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%86" title="Вадуц">Вадуц</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валета">Валета</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшава">Варшава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватыкан">Ватыкан</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вена">Вена</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%81" title="Вільнюс">Вільнюс</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Дублін">Дублін</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ерэван">Ерэван</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Заграб">Заграб</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Капенгаген">Капенгаген</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%B5%D1%9E" title="Кіеў">Кіеў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%9E" title="Кішынёў">Кішынёў</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лісабон">Лісабон</a></li> <li><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Добры артыкул"><img alt="✰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Blue_star_unboxed.svg/13px-Blue_star_unboxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Blue_star_unboxed.svg/20px-Blue_star_unboxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Blue_star_unboxed.svg/26px-Blue_star_unboxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лондан">Лондан</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Любляна">Любляна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Люксембург (горад)">Люксембург</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4" title="Мадрыд">Мадрыд</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Манака (горад)">Манака</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Масква">Масква</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Мінск">Мінск</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нікасія">Нікасія</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Осла">Осла</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6" title="Парыж">Парыж</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Прага">Прага</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Рыга">Рыга</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Рым">Рым</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BA%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рэйк’явік">Рэйк’явік</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Сан-Марына (горад)">Сан-Марына</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сараева">Сараева</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Сафія</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%E2%80%99%D0%B5" title="Скоп’е">Скоп’е</a></li> <li><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Добры артыкул"><img alt="✰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Blue_star_unboxed.svg/13px-Blue_star_unboxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Blue_star_unboxed.svg/20px-Blue_star_unboxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Blue_star_unboxed.svg/26px-Blue_star_unboxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="13" data-file-height="13" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Стакгольм">Стакгольм</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Талін">Талін</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96" title="Тбілісі">Тбілісі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тырана">Тырана</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Хельсінкі">Хельсінкі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Цэтынэ">Цэтынэ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Сталіцы іншых тэрыторый</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватыкан">Ватыкан</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гібралтар">Гібралтар</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD)" title="Дуглас (востраў Мэн)">Дуглас</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96" title="Епіскопі">Епіскопі</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B9%D1%96%D1%80" title="Лонгйір">Лонгйір</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Мальтыйскі палац">Мальтыйскі палац</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Марыянхаміна">Марыянхаміна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сент-Пітэр-Порт">Сент-Пітэр-Порт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Сент-Хеліер">Сент-Хеліер</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD" title="Торсхаўн">Торсхаўн</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Сталіцы непрызнаных<br />і часткова прызнаных дзяржаў</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA" title="Данецк">Данецк</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Луганск">Луганск</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Прышціна">Прышціна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ціраспаль">Ціраспаль</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Гістарычныя_сталіцы_Балгарыі" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Гістарычныя_сталіцы_Балгарыі" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Гісторыя Балгарыі">Гістарычныя сталіцы</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Балгарыя">Балгарыі</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="NavContent"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пліска">Пліска</a> (681-893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Вялікі-Праслаў">Праслаў</a> (893—972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%E2%80%99%D0%B5" title="Скоп’е">Скоп’е</a> (972—992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%85%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4" title="Охрыд">Охрыд</a> (992—1018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Вяліка-Тырнава">Вяліка-Тырнава</a> (1185—1393, 1878—1879)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Сафія</a> (з 1879)</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навігацыйны шаблон" data-name="External links" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist toCollapsibleCount navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0px 18px 0px 0px; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></div>  Тэматычныя сайты</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://curlie.org/Regional/Europe/Bulgaria/Localities/Sofia/">DMOZ</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Слоўнікі і энцыклапедыі</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/enciclopedies/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/EC-GEC-0063250.xml">Вялікая каталанская</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zgbk.com/ecph/words?SiteID=1&ID=587450">Вялікая кітайская</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Sofia_-_hovedstad">Вялікая нарвежская</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/5896346">Вялікая расійская (старая версія)</a> · <a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F,_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="extiw" title="s:ru:ЭСБЕ/София, город">Бракгаўза і Эфрона</a> · <a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%95%D0%AD%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="s:ru:ЕЭБЕ/София">Яўрэйская Бракгаўза і Эфрона</a> · <a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%9C%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" class="extiw" title="s:ru:МЭСБЕ/София (город)">Малы Бракгаўза і Эфрона</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Sofia">Britannica (онлайн)</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/sofia-20">Brockhaus</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/sofia">Treccani</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/sofia/">Universalis</a> · <a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%93/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="s:ru:ЭСГ/София">Гранат</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3748793">.mw-parser-output .ts-navbox-plaintitle{font-size:100%!important;margin:0 6em!important}</style></div><table class="nowraplinks authoritycontrol collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Нарматыўны_кантроль" class="ts-navbox-plaintitle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Нарматыўны кантроль">Нарматыўны кантроль</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Іспаніі">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX452168">XX452168</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Францыі">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118847425">118847425</a> · <span title="CiNii" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">CiNii</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA17158360">DA17158360</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4077502-1">4077502-1</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Кантрольны нумар Бібліятэкі Кангрэса">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79131147">n79131147</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Нацыянальная парламенцкая бібліятэка Японіі">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01025308">01025308</a> · <span title="Нацыянальная бібліятэка Чэхіі" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NKC</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ge130885">ge130885</a> · <span title="SUDOC" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">SUDOC</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/026638061">026638061</a> · <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/164770757">164770757</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Узята з "<a dir="ltr" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Сафія&oldid=4852370">https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Сафія&oldid=4852370</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Categories" title="Адмысловае:Categories">Катэгорыі</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Населеныя пункты паводле алфавіта">Населеныя пункты паводле алфавіта</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Катэгорыя:Сталіцы еўрапейскіх дзяржаў">Сталіцы еўрапейскіх дзяржаў</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Катэгорыя:Былыя сталіцы">Былыя сталіцы</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Катэгорыя:Сталіцы дзяржаў">Сталіцы дзяржаў</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Катэгорыя:Сафія">Сафія</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Схаваныя катэгорыі: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83" title="Катэгорыя:Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы са спасылкамі на элементы Вікіданых без беларускага подпісу">Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы са спасылкамі на элементы Вікіданых без беларускага подпісу</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83" title="Катэгорыя:Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы са спасылкамі на элементы Вікіданых без подпісу">Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы са спасылкамі на элементы Вікіданых без подпісу</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%B7_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85" title="Катэгорыя:Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы з крыніцамі з Вікіданых">Вікіпедыя:Артыкулы з крыніцамі з Вікіданых</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B7_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Катэгорыя:Старонкі з картамі">Старонкі з картамі</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Апошняе змяненне старонкі адбылося 16:58, 6 кастрычніка 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Тэкст даступны на ўмовах <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.be">ліцэнзіі Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>, у асобных выпадках могуць дзейнічаць дадатковыя ўмовы. Падрабязней гл. <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Умовы_выкарыстання">Умовы выкарыстання</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Палітыка прыватнасці</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F">Пра Вікіпедыю</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96">Адмова ад адказнасці</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Распрацоўшчыкі</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/be.wikipedia.org">Статыстыка</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Заява пра cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//be.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мабільная версія</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-9vzgv","wgBackendResponseTime":207,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.823","walltime":"1.337","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9450,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":197803,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":34311,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":24,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":14600,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":13,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1168.591 1 -total"," 54.81% 640.474 1 Шаблон:НП"," 53.32% 623.068 47 Шаблон:Wikidata"," 30.70% 358.717 36 Шаблон:НП/"," 14.11% 164.921 27 Шаблон:Flagicon"," 11.52% 134.568 1 Шаблон:Бібліяінфармацыя"," 8.73% 102.050 1 Шаблон:Картка/сцяг_і_герб"," 6.12% 71.470 1 Шаблон:Клімат_горада"," 5.34% 62.353 2 Шаблон:Wikidata-coords"," 4.47% 52.215 3 Шаблон:Навігацыйная_табліца"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.470","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":10796656,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"Loaded datatype commonsMedia of P2716 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P206 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype time of P585 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-gm8xq","timestamp":"20241123211933","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0421\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f","url":"https:\/\/be.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q472","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q472","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0423\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0412\u0456\u043a\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-03-09T09:06:26Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/72\/BG_Sofia_flag.svg"}</script> </body> </html>