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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83+%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ме тыланда регистрацийым эрташ да системыш пураш темлена." class=""><span>Аккаунтым ышташ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83+%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тыште регистрацийым эртен кертат. Регистраций деч поснаат пашам ышташ лиеш. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Пураш</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Утларак йӧн-влак" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лӱмал ӱзгар-влак" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лӱмал ӱзгар-влак</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ушнышын менюжо" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mhr.wikipedia.org&uselang=mhr"><span>Надырлаш</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83+%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ме тыланда регистрацийым эрташ да системыш пураш темлена."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунтым ышташ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83+%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тыште регистрацийым эртен кертат. Регистраций деч поснаат пашам ышташ лиеш. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Пураш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ӧрдыж редактор-влаклан странице-влак <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BA:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" aria-label="Тӧрлымӧ нерген тӱрыс пален налаш"><span>утларак пален налаш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Тиде IP адрес гыч ыштыме тӧрлымаш списке [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Надыр</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Мыйын IP адреслан каҥашымаш велыж [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Каҥашымаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Контент" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Контент</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">шылташ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Тӱҥалтыш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Тугак_ончо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тугак_ончо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Тугак ончо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тугак_ончо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Контент" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контент лӱмерым Ончыкташ/Шылташ" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контент лӱмерым Ончыкташ/Шылташ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Кугу Ачамланде сар</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Вес йылмылан келыштарыме статья деке куснаш. 84 йылме-влак дене лудаш лиеш." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 йылме</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D0%A2%D3%A7%D1%80%D3%A7%D0%BB_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83_%D1%98%D1%83%D1%83" title="Ада-Тӧрӧл учун Улу јуу — южноалтайский" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Ада-Тӧрӧл учун Улу јуу" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="южноалтайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frent_Oriental_(Segunda_Guerra_Mundial)" title="Frent Oriental (Segunda Guerra Mundial) — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Frent Oriental (Segunda Guerra Mundial)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="الجبهة الشرقية (الحرب العالمية الثانية) — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجبهة الشرقية (الحرب العالمية الثانية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A" title="КӀудияб ВатӀанияб рагъ — аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="КӀудияб ВатӀанияб рагъ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_D%C3%BCnya_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99sind%C9%99_%C5%9E%C9%99rq_c%C9%99bh%C9%99si" title="İkinci Dünya müharibəsində Şərq cəbhəsi — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İkinci Dünya müharibəsində Şərq cəbhəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ایکینجی دونیا ساواشیندا دوغو جبهه‌سی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی دونیا ساواشیندا دوغو جبهه‌سی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Бөйөк Ватан һуғышы — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөйөк Ватан һуғышы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вялікая Айчынная вайна — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вялікая Айчынная вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Нямецка-савецкая вайна — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нямецка-савецкая вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_(%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Източен фронт (Втора световна война) — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Източен фронт (Втора световна война)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7)" title="পূর্ব রণাঙ্গন (দ্বিতীয় বিশ্বযুদ্ধ) — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পূর্ব রণাঙ্গন (দ্বিতীয় বিশ্বযুদ্ধ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talbenn_ar_Reter_(Eil_Brezel-bed)" title="Talbenn ar Reter (Eil Brezel-bed) — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Talbenn ar Reter (Eil Brezel-bed)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_Oriental_de_la_Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Front Oriental de la Segona Guerra Mundial — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Front Oriental de la Segona Guerra Mundial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C-%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Сийлахь-Боккха Даймехкан тӀом — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сийлахь-Боккха Даймехкан тӀом" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu_Vatan_cenki" title="Ulu Vatan cenki — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ulu Vatan cenki" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_fronta_(druh%C3%A1_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka)" title="Východní fronta (druhá světová válka) — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Východní fronta (druhá světová válka)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сай статья"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%C3%87%C4%95%D1%80%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2%C4%83%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C3%A7%D0%B8" title="Тăван Çĕршывăн Аслă вăрçи — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тăван Çĕршывăн Аслă вăрçи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="добротная статья"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%98stfronten_under_2._verdenskrig" title="Østfronten under 2. verdenskrig — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Østfronten under 2. verdenskrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsch-Sowjetischer_Krieg" title="Deutsch-Sowjetischer Krieg — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Deutsch-Sowjetischer Krieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%89%CF%80%CE%BF_(%CE%92%CE%84_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Ανατολικό μέτωπο (Β΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος) — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανατολικό μέτωπο (Β΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II) — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eastern Front (World War II)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orienta_Fronto_(Dua_mondmilito)" title="Orienta Fronto (Dua mondmilito) — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Orienta Fronto (Dua mondmilito)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frente_oriental_(Segunda_Guerra_Mundial)" title="Frente oriental (Segunda Guerra Mundial) — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Frente oriental (Segunda Guerra Mundial)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idarinne_(Teine_maailmas%C3%B5da)" title="Idarinne (Teine maailmasõda) — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Idarinne (Teine maailmasõda)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekialdeko_Frontea_Bigarren_Mundu_Gerran" title="Ekialdeko Frontea Bigarren Mundu Gerran — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekialdeko Frontea Bigarren Mundu Gerran" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_(%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85)" title="جبهه شرقی (جنگ جهانی دوم) — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جبهه شرقی (جنگ جهانی دوم)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/It%C3%A4rintama_(toinen_maailmansota)" title="Itärintama (toinen maailmansota) — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itärintama (toinen maailmansota)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_de_l%27Est_(Seconde_Guerre_mondiale)" title="Front de l'Est (Seconde Guerre mondiale) — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Front de l'Est (Seconde Guerre mondiale)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fronte_Oriental_(segunda_guerra_mundial)" title="Fronte Oriental (segunda guerra mundial) — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fronte Oriental (segunda guerra mundial)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%97%D7%96%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="החזית המזרחית במלחמת העולם השנייה — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="החזית המזרחית במלחמת העולם השנייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7)" title="महान देशभक्तिपूर्ण युद्ध (द्वितीय विश्वयुद्ध) — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="महान देशभक्तिपूर्ण युद्ध (द्वितीय विश्वयुद्ध)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dno_boji%C5%A1te_(Drugi_svjetski_rat)" title="Istočno bojište (Drugi svjetski rat) — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Istočno bojište (Drugi svjetski rat)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AE_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Հայրենական մեծ պատերազմ — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հայրենական մեծ պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%B5_%D4%BD%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B0%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Գերմանիոյ Խորհրդային Պատերազմ — западноармянский" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գերմանիոյ Խորհրդային Պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="западноармянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_Timur_(Perang_Dunia_II)" title="Front Timur (Perang Dunia II) — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Front Timur (Perang Dunia II)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C-%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Сийлахь-Боккха Даьхен тӀом — ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Сийлахь-Боккха Даьхен тӀом" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fronte_orientale_(1941-1945)" title="Fronte orientale (1941-1945) — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fronte orientale (1941-1945)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E3%82%BD%E6%88%A6" title="独ソ戦 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="独ソ戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="დიდი სამამულო ომი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიდი სამამულო ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ұлы Отан соғысы — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ұлы Отан соғысы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B6%80_%EC%A0%84%EC%84%A0_(%EC%A0%9C2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84)" title="동부 전선 (제2차 세계 대전) — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동부 전선 (제2차 세계 대전)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B2%D3%A7%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AB%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B4_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Айму вӧсна Ыджыд тыш — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Айму вӧсна Ыджыд тыш" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88" title="Улуу Ата-Мекендик согуш — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Улуу Ата-Мекендик согуш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_Magnum_Patrium" title="Bellum Magnum Patrium — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum Magnum Patrium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Ватандин чӀехи дяве — лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Ватандин чӀехи дяве" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_kampanija_(Antrasis_pasaulinis_karas)" title="Rytų kampanija (Antrasis pasaulinis karas) — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rytų kampanija (Antrasis pasaulinis karas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otr%C4%81_pasaules_kara_Austrumu_fronte" title="Otrā pasaules kara Austrumu fronte — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Otrā pasaules kara Austrumu fronte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_(%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD)" title="Дорнод фронт (Дэлхийн хоёрдугаар дайн) — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дорнод фронт (Дэлхийн хоёрдугаар дайн)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medan_Timur_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)" title="Medan Timur (Perang Dunia Kedua) — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Medan Timur (Perang Dunia Kedua)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Ине Отечествань Торпинге — эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ине Отечествань Торпинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7)" title="पूर्वी मोर्चा (द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध) — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पूर्वी मोर्चा (द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध)" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oostfront_(Tweede_Wereldoorlog)" title="Oostfront (Tweede Wereldoorlog) — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oostfront (Tweede Wereldoorlog)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="хорошая статья"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%98stfronten_(andre_verdenskrig)" title="Østfronten (andre verdenskrig) — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Østfronten (andre verdenskrig)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_de_l%27%C3%88st" title="Front de l'Èst — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Front de l'Èst" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%C3%A6%D1%81%D1%82%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80_%D1%85%C3%A6%D1%81%D1%82" title="Фыдыбæстæйы Стыр хæст — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фыдыбæстæйы Стыр хæст" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_wschodni_(II_wojna_%C5%9Bwiatowa)" title="Front wschodni (II wojna światowa) — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Front wschodni (II wojna światowa)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B0_(%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85)" title="مشرقی محاذ (دوسری جنگ عظیم) — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مشرقی محاذ (دوسری جنگ عظیم)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%81%D9%87_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%87_(%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87_%D9%86%DA%93%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87)" title="ختیځه جبهه (دویمه نړیواله جګړه) — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ختیځه جبهه (دویمه نړیواله جګړه)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frente_Oriental_(Segunda_Guerra_Mundial)" title="Frente Oriental (Segunda Guerra Mundial) — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frente Oriental (Segunda Guerra Mundial)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontul_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit_(Al_Doilea_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial)" title="Frontul de Răsărit (Al Doilea Război Mondial) — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Frontul de Răsărit (Al Doilea Război Mondial)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Великая Отечественная война — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великая Отечественная война" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%95%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Аҕа дойду Улуу сэриитэ — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аҕа дойду Улуу сэриитэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastren_Front_(Warld_War_II)" title="Eastren Front (Warld War II) — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Eastren Front (Warld War II)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dni_front_(Drugi_svjetski_rat)" title="Istočni front (Drugi svjetski rat) — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Istočni front (Drugi svjetski rat)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II) — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eastern Front (World War II)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDchodn%C3%BD_front_(druh%C3%A1_svetov%C3%A1_vojna)" title="Východný front (druhá svetová vojna) — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Východný front (druhá svetová vojna)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vzhodna_fronta_(druga_svetovna_vojna)" title="Vzhodna fronta (druga svetovna vojna) — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vzhodna fronta (druga svetovna vojna)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fronti_Lindor_(Lufta_e_Dyt%C3%AB_Bot%C3%ABrore)" title="Fronti Lindor (Lufta e Dytë Botërore) — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fronti Lindor (Lufta e Dytë Botërore)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_(%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Источни фронт (Други светски рат) — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Источни фронт (Други светски рат)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96stfronten_under_andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Östfronten under andra världskriget — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Östfronten under andra världskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88_(%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D)" title="கிழக்குப் போர்முனை (இரண்டாம் உலகப் போர்) — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிழக்குப் போர்முனை (இரண்டாம் உலகப் போர்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Ҷанги Бузурги Ватанӣ — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷанги Бузурги Ватанӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81_(%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87)" title="แนวรบด้านตะวันออก (สงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง) — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แนวรบด้านตะวันออก (สงครามโลกครั้งที่สอง)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silangang_Hanay_(Ikalawang_Digmaang_Pandaigdig)" title="Silangang Hanay (Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig) — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Silangang Hanay (Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Cephesi_(II._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1)" title="Doğu Cephesi (II. Dünya Savaşı) — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Doğu Cephesi (II. Dünya Savaşı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Бөек Ватан сугышы — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бөек Ватан сугышы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%B4%D3%9F%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B6" title="Быдӟым Атыкай ож — удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Быдӟым Атыкай ож" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Німецько-радянська війна — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Німецько-радянська війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B0_(%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85)" title="مشرقی محاذ (دوسری جنگ عظیم) — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مشرقی محاذ (دوسری جنگ عظیم)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulug%CA%BB_Vatan_urushi" title="Ulugʻ Vatan urushi — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ulugʻ Vatan urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_X%C3%B4%E2%80%93%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Chiến tranh Xô–Đức — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Xô–Đức" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="苏德战争 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏德战争" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="苏德战争 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苏德战争" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%BE%B7%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="蘇德戰爭 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇德戰爭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189266#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Йылмыла кокласе кылвер-влакым тӧрлаташ" class="wbc-editpage">Кылвер-влакым тӧрлаш</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Лӱм кумдык-влак"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Лаштыкыште возымым ончыкташ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Лаштык</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88:%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" rel="discussion" title="Лаштыкыште возымым каҥашаш [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Каҥашымаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йылме вариантым вашталташ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">олык марий</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ончымаш-влак"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80"><span>Лудаш</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit" title="Тиде лаштыкым тӧрлаташ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӧрлаташ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодым тӧрлаташ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=history" title="Лаштыкын ондаксе тӧрлатымаш [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Эртымгорным ончалаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Битләр ясау өчен кораллар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ӱзгар-влак" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ӱзгар-влак</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ӱзгар-влак</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">шылташ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Шукырак йӧн" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ыштымаш </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80"><span>Лудаш</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit" title="Тиде лаштыкым тӧрлаташ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӧрлаташ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодым тӧрлаташ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=history"><span>Эртымгорным ончалаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Чумыр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Тышке кылвер дене чыла вики велыж-влак списке [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Тышке кондышо кылвер-влак</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" rel="nofollow" title="Тиде лаштык дене кылдалтше пытартыш тӧрлатымаш-влак [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ваш кылдалтше тӧрлатымаш-влак</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mhr" title="Файл-влакым пурташ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файлым вераҥдаш</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Спецлаштык-влак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Спецвелыж-влак</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&oldid=156475" title="Велыжын тиде версийыш тутыш кылвер"><span>Тутыш кылвер</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=info" title="Тиде велыж нерген кумданрак"><span>Велыж нерген информаций</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&id=156475&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Тиде лаштыкым цитироватлыме шотышто полыш."><span>Лаштыкым цитироватлаш</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D1%2583_%25D0%2590%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580"><span>Кӱчык URL-адресым налаш</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D1%2583_%25D0%2590%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580"><span>QR кодым возен налаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Савыктымаш/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83+%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80"><span>Книгам ышташ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF семын тулен налаш</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&printable=yes" title="Савыкташлан келыштараш [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Савыкташлан версий</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Моло проектлаште </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" hreflang="en"><span>Викиклат</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189266" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викиданный-влак иктык</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Битләр ясау өчен кораллар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Тӱжвал сын"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тӱжвал сын</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">шылташ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедий — эрыкан энциклопедий гыч материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mhr" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg/300px-Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg/450px-Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg/600px-Great_Patriotic_War_1941-1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>2005 ийыште шарнымаш вер, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Моско">Москошто</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Кугу Ачамланде сар</b>, южгунам, <b>Кугу Отечественный война</b> (<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>—<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0%D0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="ССРУ">Совет Ушемын</a> нацистский <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%87_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Немыч Эл">Германий</a> да тудын союзникше-влак (<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Болгарий">Болгарий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Венгрий">Венгрий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Италий">Италий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Румыний">Румыний</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Словакий">Словакий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Финляндий">Финляндий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Хорватий">Хорватий</a>) ваштареш кучедалме <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Сар">сар</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D3%B1%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кокымшо Тӱнямбалсе сар">Кокымшо Тӱнямбалсе сарын</a> тӱҥ ужашыже. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тугак_ончо"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BA_.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.87.D0.BE"></span>Тугак ончо</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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