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J. Stat.</a> <a href="/?q=in%3A304460" title="Articles in this Issue">38, No. 3, 600-616 (2011)</a>. </div> <div class="abstract">Summary: We estimate the parameters of a simple random network and a stochastic epidemic on that network using data consisting of recovery times of infected hosts. The SEIR epidemic model we fit has exponentially distributed transmission times with gamma distributed exposed and infectious periods on a network where every edge exists with the same probability, independent of other edges. We employ a Bayesian framework and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) integration to make estimates of the joint posterior distribution of the model parameters. We discuss the accuracy of the parameter estimates under various prior assumptions and show that it is possible in many scientifically interesting cases to accurately recover the parameters. We demonstrate our approach by studying a measles outbreak in Hagelloch, Germany, in 1861 consisting of 188 affected individuals. We provide an R package to carry out these analyses, which is available publicly on the Comprehensive R Archive Network.</div> <div class="clear"></div> <br> <div class="citations"><div class="clear"><a href="/?q=rf%3A6075239">Cited in <strong>18</strong> Documents</a></div></div> <div class="classification"> <h3>MSC:</h3> <table><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A62P10" title="MSC2020">62P10</a> </td> <td class="space"> Applications of statistics to biology and medical sciences; meta analysis </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A92D30" title="MSC2020">92D30</a> </td> <td class="space"> Epidemiology </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A62F15" title="MSC2020">62F15</a> </td> <td class="space"> Bayesian inference </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A05C80" title="MSC2020">05C80</a> </td> <td class="space"> Random graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A65C40" title="MSC2020">65C40</a> </td> <td class="space"> Numerical analysis or methods applied to Markov chains </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A05C82" title="MSC2020">05C82</a> </td> <td class="space"> Small world graphs, complex networks (graph-theoretic aspects) </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A05C90" title="MSC2020">05C90</a> </td> <td class="space"> Applications of graph theory </td> </tr><tr> <td> <a class="mono" href="/classification/?q=cc%3A62-04" title="MSC2020">62-04</a> </td> <td class="space"> Software, source code, etc. for problems pertaining to statistics </td> </tr></table> </div><div class="keywords"> <h3>Keywords:</h3><a href="/?q=ut%3AErd%C5%91s-R%C3%A9nyi">Erdős-Rényi</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Aexponential+random+graph+model+%28ERGM%29">exponential random graph model (ERGM)</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3AMCMC">MCMC</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Ameasles">measles</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3Astochastic+SEIR+epidemic">stochastic SEIR epidemic</a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3A%5Ctexttt%7BR+package+epinet%7D"><span class="zbmathjax-texttt">R package epinet</span></a>; <a href="/?q=ut%3A%5Ctexttt%7BR+package+ergm%7D"><span class="zbmathjax-texttt">R package ergm</span></a></div> <div class="software"> <h3>Software:</h3><a href="/software/6777">ergm</a>; <a href="/software/771">R</a>; <a href="/software/24733">epinet</a>; <a href="/software/4351">CRAN</a></div> <!-- Modal used to show zbmath metadata in different output formats--> <div class="modal fade" id="metadataModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Cite</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="select-output" class="control-label">Format</label> <select id="select-output" class="form-control" aria-label="Select Metadata format"></select> </div> <div class="form-group"> <label for="metadataText" class="control-label">Result</label> <textarea class="form-control" id="metadataText" rows="10" style="min-width: 100%;max-width: 100%"></textarea> </div> <div id="metadata-alert" class="alert alert-danger" role="alert" style="display: none;"> <!-- alert for connection errors etc --> </div> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="copyMetadata()">Copy to clipboard</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="functions clearfix"> <div class="function"> <!-- Button trigger metadata modal --> <a type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-xs pdf" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#metadataModal" data-itemtype="Zbl" data-itemname="Zbl 1246.62207" data-ciurl="/ci/06075239" data-biburl="/bibtex/06075239.bib" data-amsurl="/amsrefs/06075239.bib" data-xmlurl="/xml/06075239.xml" > Cite </a> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs pdf" data-container="body" type="button" href="/pdf/06075239.pdf" title="Zbl 1246.62207 as PDF">Review PDF</a> </div> <div class="fulltexts"> <span class="fulltext">Full Text:</span> <a class="btn btn-default btn-xs" type="button" href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9469.2010.00721.x" aria-label="DOI for “Bayesian inference for contact networks given epidemic data”" title="10.1111/j.1467-9469.2010.00721.x">DOI</a> </div> <div class="sfx" style="float: right;"> </div> </div> <div class="references"> <h3>References:</h3> <table><tr> <td>[1]</td> <td class="space">Anderson, Directly transmitted infections diseases: control by vaccination, Science 215 pp 1053– (1982) · <a href="/1225.37099" class="nowrap">Zbl 1225.37099</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[2]</td> <td class="space">Bailey, A simple stochastic epidemic, Biometrika 37 pp 193– (1950) · <a href="/0038.29104" class="nowrap">Zbl 0038.29104</a> · <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/37.3-4.193" class="nowrap">doi:10.1093/biomet/37.3-4.193</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[3]</td> <td class="space">Barthelemy, Dynamical patterns of epidemic outbreaks in complex heterogeneous networks, J. 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Biol. 1 pp 169– (1984) · <a href="/0611.92021" class="nowrap">Zbl 0611.92021</a></td> </tr><tr> <td>[26]</td> <td class="space">Snijders, Markov chain Monte Carlo estimation of exponential random graph models, J. Soc. Struct. 3 pp 1– (2002)</td> </tr><tr> <td>[27]</td> <td class="space">Volz, SIR dynamics in random networks with heterogeneous connectivity, J. Math. Biol. 56 pp 293– (2008) · <a href="/1143.92036" class="nowrap">Zbl 1143.92036</a></td> </tr></table> <div class="reference_disclaimer"> This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. 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