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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Finnish Ponzi scheme led by Hannu Kailajärvi</div> <p><b>WinCapita</b>, previously <b>WinClub</b> and <b>GiiClub</b>, was a Finnish <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Ponzi_scheme" title="Ponzi scheme">Ponzi scheme</a> that advertised itself as a private <a href="/wiki/Investment_club" title="Investment club">investment club</a> engaged in <a href="/wiki/Currency_trading" class="mw-redirect" title="Currency trading">currency trading</a>. In reality, it was a <a href="/wiki/Bucket_shop_(stock_market)" title="Bucket shop (stock market)">bucket shop</a> like many other <a href="/wiki/Foreign_exchange_fraud" title="Foreign exchange fraud">foreign exchange fraud</a> schemes. It operated mainly in <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, with a smaller number of members also in <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>. The operation collected about 100 million euros from more than 10,000 investors, probably the largest fraud in Finnish history.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2008, the <a href="/wiki/Keskusrikospoliisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Keskusrikospoliisi">National Bureau of Investigation</a> started investigations of the club.<sup id="cite_ref-poliisi1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poliisi1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2011, the District Court of Vantaa found the chief suspect Hannu Kailajärvi guilty of aggravated fraud, and sentenced him to four years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-dec11_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dec11-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2013, the Court of Appeal of Helsinki found him guilty of aggravated fraud and a money collection offence, and increased his prison sentence to five years.<sup id="cite_ref-feb13_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-feb13-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The verdict was upheld by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_court" title="Supreme court">Supreme Court</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scheme">Scheme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Scheme"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company presented itself as an invitation-only <a href="/wiki/Foreign_exchange_market" title="Foreign exchange market">foreign exchange</a> investment club that required an initial investment of several thousand <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euros</a> while promising up to 4-fold returns.<sup id="cite_ref-AL2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AL2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a proof of concept for its members it offered an automatic "signal clock" software which was said to predict good times to buy or sell a currency.<sup id="cite_ref-HS20080914_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS20080914-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Members for the new club were acquired at presentation meetings, to which current members were encouraged to bring friends, who could then in turn be persuaded into investing in the club. The importance of respect and loyalty to the club were underlined in its rules.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The "investors' club" was especially popular on several <a href="/wiki/Web_forums" class="mw-redirect" title="Web forums">web forums</a>. The few lucky ones on the top of the pyramid who got initially paid told success stories to others, spreading trust to the club. According to intermediary police report over 10,000 people invested a total of almost 100 million euros in the club. However, only a small fraction of those have filed a police report so far.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> (About 2,250 as of June, 2009, for a sum of 33 million euros<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The investment company had been in operation since 2005 under the name "WinClub". The company was registered in <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It changed its name to WinCapita when the <a href="/wiki/MTV3" title="MTV3">MTV3</a> television channel reported in 2007 that the police were investigating a <a href="/wiki/Pyramid_scheme" title="Pyramid scheme">pyramid scheme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HS20080914_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS20080914-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ongoing investigation had little effect on the club's membership, which continued to rise quickly. The club published reports to its members, where it claimed the media had made a mistake and the claims were out of line.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The operations continued as WinCapita until 7 March 2008. On this day, the web site of the company went offline<sup id="cite_ref-HS20080914_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS20080914-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the chief suspect, Hannu Kailajärvi, consequently disappeared from the public. </p><p>Kailajärvi was arrested in early December 2008 in <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4ssj%C3%B6" title="Nässjö">Nässjö</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>. He had been hiding in a small cottage that had been acquired for him by a Sweden-residing person with a Finnish name. Kailajärvi was believed to have lived at least half a year in the cottage, telling his neighbours that he was renovating the house for a famous Finnish <a href="/wiki/Opera_singer" class="mw-redirect" title="Opera singer">opera singer</a>. Swedish police found three mobile phones in the cottage, and an Internet connection had been installed.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conspiracy_theories">Conspiracy theories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Conspiracy theories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Even after Kailajärvi's disappearance, many club members still had faith in the club, forwarding reassuring emails to each other. In March 2009 the biggest Finnish newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Helsingin_Sanomat" title="Helsingin Sanomat">Helsingin Sanomat</a></i> published an article<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> about the wild-running <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theory" title="Conspiracy theory">conspiracy theories</a> surrounding WinCapita. Many former members still believed that the club had been legitimate and that the police and the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_(Finland)" title="Ministry of the Interior (Finland)">Ministry of the Interior</a> were concealing evidence. It was stressed in the report that the chief suspect Hannu Kailajärvi had reportedly already admitted in the questionings that the operation had been fraudulent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criminal_investigation">Criminal investigation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Criminal investigation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November, 2009, the investigation was ongoing, and the main suspect was held for trial in Finland.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another suspect, who is thought to have had a more minor role in the scheme, was also being held after being arrested at the airport when returning from <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>. </p><p>In late October, 2009 another suspect was arrested in the WinCapita case, this time by the Thai police.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is said to have had a central role in the scheme. A warrant for his arrest was declared <i><a href="/wiki/Trial_in_absentia" title="Trial in absentia">in absentia</a></i>, and an Interpol <a href="/wiki/Red_notice" class="mw-redirect" title="Red notice">red notice</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was simultaneously issued. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trial">Trial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Trial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The trial against the chief suspect Hannu Kailajärvi and his female associate began in February 2011 in the District Court of <a href="/wiki/Vantaa" title="Vantaa">Vantaa</a>. The accused were charged with <a href="/wiki/Fraud" title="Fraud">aggravated fraud</a> and a money collection offence. The prosecutor sought a minimum of five years in prison for Kailajärvi and forfeiting about six million euros to the state as criminal proceeds. Compensation to the victims will be tried in a separate case after the criminal trial has concluded, as will the criminal case against those up to 600 individuals that have been suspected of locally advancing the club.<sup id="cite_ref-HS-feb11_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS-feb11-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-YLE-feb11_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YLE-feb11-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A total of five people are suspected of involvement in the central organization of the scheme, but three of them remain at large, and could face court proceedings later. Kailajärvi and his female associate denied all charges, pleading that the proceeds were legally acquired as in any other business. The product that the company had been selling was a "signaling system", that the members could use in their own currency trading. According to the defence, the club did not ever involve itself in currency trading because the development of the automatic currency trading software had not finished.<sup id="cite_ref-HS-feb11_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HS-feb11-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-YLE-feb11_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YLE-feb11-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Claims for damages in the court proceedings total to 37 million euros. In December 2011, the district court found Kailajärvi guilty of aggravated fraud and sentenced him to the maximum sentence of four years in prison. His female associate and former partner received a one year's suspended sentence.<sup id="cite_ref-dec11_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dec11-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kailajärvi appealed the decision. In February 2013, the Court of Appeal of Helsinki found <a href="/wiki/Kailaj%C3%A4rvi" title="Kailajärvi">Kailajärvi</a> again guilty of aggravated fraud and also additionally of a money collection offence, and sentenced him to five years in prison, with his female associate receiving a 15-month suspended sentence for assisting.<sup id="cite_ref-feb13_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-feb13-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kailajärvi applied for a leave to appeal to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Finland" title="Supreme Court of Finland">Supreme Court</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the Supreme Court upheld the verdict, 5 years imprisonment with no parole for aggravated fraud and illegal fundraising.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kailajärvi was released on parole in April 2014, and is writing a book about the case.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There was another unsettled issue whose judicial process continued: whether the profits of WinCapita - some €20 million - could be considered proceeds of crime or not. The Court of Appeals of Eastern Finland decided (voting 2-1) that because part of the business conducted was legal, the profits cannot inherently be proceeds of crime. If they were, they would be confiscated by the government.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2014, the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Finland" title="Supreme Court of Finland">Supreme Court of Finland</a> decided that the profits are proceeds of crime, and can be confiscated.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The proceeds are used to compensate the victims.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and 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href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/19px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/29px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="407" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Internet" title="Portal:Internet">Internet</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Balance,_by_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/21px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/32px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/41px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="558" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Law" title="Portal:Law">Law</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510163743/http://www.poliisi.fi/poliisi/krp/home.nsf/pages/87736A1CB0948C3DC225742900541B5F">"Poliisi - 404"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poliisi.fi/poliisi/krp/home.nsf/pages/87736A1CB0948C3DC225742900541B5F">the original</a> on 10 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Poliisi+-+404&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.poliisi.fi%2Fpoliisi%2Fkrp%2Fhome.nsf%2Fpages%2F87736A1CB0948C3DC225742900541B5F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.helsinkitimes.fi/htimes/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2597:over-700-criminal-complaints-on-wincapita-finnish-police&catid=33:general&Itemid=201">Helsinki Times</a> Over 700 criminal complaints on WinCapita -Finnish police, August 13, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-poliisi1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-poliisi1_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080331000020/http://www.poliisi.fi/poliisi/krp/home.nsf/PFBD/3361191AB7020577C22574170050B82B?opendocument">"WinCapitan toiminnasta käynnistetty esitutkinta"</a>. <i>Keskusrikospoliisi</i> (in Finnish). 2008-03-25. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poliisi.fi/poliisi/krp/home.nsf/pfbd/3361191AB7020577C22574170050B82B?opendocument">the original</a> on 2008-03-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-03-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Keskusrikospoliisi&rft.atitle=WinCapitan+toiminnasta+k%C3%A4ynnistetty+esitutkinta&rft.date=2008-03-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.poliisi.fi%2Fpoliisi%2Fkrp%2Fhome.nsf%2Fpfbd%2F3361191AB7020577C22574170050B82B%3Fopendocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dec11-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dec11_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dec11_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPassi2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Passi, Minna (2 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/WinCapitan+Kailaj%C3%A4rvi+aikoo+valittaa+tuomiostaan+/a1305550548406">"WinCapitan Kailajärvi aikoo valittaa tuomiostaan"</a>. <i>HS.fi</i> (in Finnish). Sanoma<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HS.fi&rft.atitle=WinCapitan+Kailaj%C3%A4rvi+aikoo+valittaa+tuomiostaan&rft.date=2011-12-02&rft.aulast=Passi&rft.aufirst=Minna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fkotimaa%2FWinCapitan%2BKailaj%25C3%25A4rvi%2Baikoo%2Bvalittaa%2Btuomiostaan%2B%2Fa1305550548406&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-feb13-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-feb13_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-feb13_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPassi2013" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Passi, Minna (7 February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/Hovioikeus+kovensi+Hannu+Kailaj%C3%A4rven+tuomiota/a1360203636641">"Hovioikeus kovensi Hannu Kailajärven tuomiota"</a>. <i>HS.fi</i> (in Finnish). Sanoma<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HS.fi&rft.atitle=Hovioikeus+kovensi+Hannu+Kailaj%C3%A4rven+tuomiota&rft.date=2013-02-07&rft.aulast=Passi&rft.aufirst=Minna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fkotimaa%2FHovioikeus%2Bkovensi%2BHannu%2BKailaj%25C3%25A4rven%2Btuomiota%2Fa1360203636641&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AL2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AL2_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080321231738/http://www.aamulehti.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/74617.shtml">"WinCapita -sijoitusklubi katosi - ja sijoitusrahat myös"</a>. <i>Aamulehti</i> (in Finnish). 2008-03-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aamulehti.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/74617.shtml">the original</a> on 2008-03-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-03-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aamulehti&rft.atitle=WinCapita+-sijoitusklubi+katosi+-+ja+sijoitusrahat+my%C3%B6s&rft.date=2008-03-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aamulehti.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fkotimaa%2F74617.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HS20080914-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HS20080914_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS20080914_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS20080914_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/artikkeli/1135241068459/">"Herra WinCapita"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i> (in Finnish). 2008-09-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-11-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=Herra+WinCapita&rft.date=2008-09-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fkotimaa%2Fartikkeli%2F1135241068459%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090320110652/http://img507.imageshack.us/img507/6982/club02nl5.gif">Image from an anonymous member of the club on the web board Muropaketti</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080421024940/http://www.poliisi.fi/poliisi/krp/home.nsf/pages/3C9C912CB0C6B3D0C22574280036EA45">"WinCapitan esitutkinta"</a> (in Finnish). Keskusrikospoliisi. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poliisi.fi/poliisi/krp/home.nsf/pages/3C9C912CB0C6B3D0C22574280036EA45">the original</a> on 2008-04-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WinCapitan+esitutkinta&rft.pub=Keskusrikospoliisi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.poliisi.fi%2Fpoliisi%2Fkrp%2Fhome.nsf%2Fpages%2F3C9C912CB0C6B3D0C22574280036EA45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/2009/06/wincapitan_uhriksi_ilmoittautunut_jo_2200_822472.html">"WinCapitan uhriksi ilmoittautunut jo 2200"</a> (in Finnish). YLE. 2009-06-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WinCapitan+uhriksi+ilmoittautunut+jo+2200&rft.pub=YLE&rft.date=2009-06-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fkotimaa%2F2009%2F06%2Fwincapitan_uhriksi_ilmoittautunut_jo_2200_822472.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yle.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/oikea/id85609.html">"Poliisi selvittää mystisen sijoitusklubin toimintaa"</a>. <i>YLE Uutiset</i> (in Finnish). 2008-03-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-03-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YLE+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Poliisi+selvitt%C3%A4%C3%A4+mystisen+sijoitusklubin+toimintaa&rft.date=2008-03-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fkotimaa%2Foikea%2Fid85609.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090320110652/http://img221.imageshack.us/img221/7797/club02rs0.jpg">Anonymous image by a member of the Web board Muropaketti</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/1135241965342">HS: WinCapitan pääepäilty pidätettiin Ruotissa</a> in Finnish</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/artikkeli/1135242178769">HS: WinCapita-epäilty piileskeli puoli vuotta vaatimattomassa mökissä</a> in Finnish</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/artikkeli/1135244296303">HS: WinCapitan ympärille kutoutui salaliittoteorioiden verkko</a> in Finnish</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yle.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/2008/12/wincapitan_paaepailty_on_vangittu_450023.html">"WinCapitan pääepäilty on vangittu"</a>. <i>Yle Uutiset</i> (in Finnish). 27 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=WinCapitan+p%C3%A4%C3%A4ep%C3%A4ilty+on+vangittu&rft.date=2008-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fkotimaa%2F2008%2F12%2Fwincapitan_paaepailty_on_vangittu_450023.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/2009/11/thaimaan_poliisi_pidatti_wincapita-epaillyn_1128077.html">"Thaimaan poliisi pidätty Wincapita-epäillyn"</a> (in Finnish). YLE Uutiset. 2009-11-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Thaimaan+poliisi+pid%C3%A4tty+Wincapita-ep%C3%A4illyn&rft.date=2009-11-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fkotimaa%2F2009%2F11%2Fthaimaan_poliisi_pidatti_wincapita-epaillyn_1128077.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091031070139/http://www.interpol.int/public/Data/Wanted/Notices/Data/2008/46/2008_29446.asp">"Interpol warrant for arrest"</a>. INTERPOL. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interpol.int/public/Data/Wanted/Notices/Data/2008/46/2008_29446.asp">the original</a> on 2009-10-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Interpol+warrant+for+arrest&rft.pub=INTERPOL&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.interpol.int%2Fpublic%2FData%2FWanted%2FNotices%2FData%2F2008%2F46%2F2008_29446.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HS-feb11-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HS-feb11_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HS-feb11_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPassi2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Passi, Minna (15 February 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/artikkeli/WinCapitan+p%C3%A4%C3%A4k%C3%A4sittely+alkoi+Vantaan+k%C3%A4r%C3%A4j%C3%A4oikeudessa/1135263830197">"WinCapitan pääkäsittely alkoi Vantaan käräjäoikeudessa"</a>. <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i> (in Finnish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=WinCapitan+p%C3%A4%C3%A4k%C3%A4sittely+alkoi+Vantaan+k%C3%A4r%C3%A4j%C3%A4oikeudessa&rft.date=2011-02-15&rft.aulast=Passi&rft.aufirst=Minna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fkotimaa%2Fartikkeli%2FWinCapitan%2Bp%25C3%25A4%25C3%25A4k%25C3%25A4sittely%2Balkoi%2BVantaan%2Bk%25C3%25A4r%25C3%25A4j%25C3%25A4oikeudessa%2F1135263830197&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-YLE-feb11-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-YLE-feb11_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-YLE-feb11_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/news/2011/02/wincapita_case_reaches_court_2333928.html">"WinCapita Case Reaches Court"</a>. <a href="/wiki/YLE" class="mw-redirect" title="YLE">YLE</a>. 2 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WinCapita+Case+Reaches+Court&rft.pub=YLE&rft.date=2011-02-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fnews%2F2011%2F02%2Fwincapita_case_reaches_court_2333928.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/kotimaa/Kailaj%C3%A4rvi+hakee+korkeimmalta+oikeudelta+valituslupaa/a1360723104441">"Kailajärvi hakee korkeimmalta oikeudelta valituslupaa"</a>. <i>HS.fi</i> (in Finnish). 13 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HS.fi&rft.atitle=Kailaj%C3%A4rvi+hakee+korkeimmalta+oikeudelta+valituslupaa&rft.date=2013-02-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fkotimaa%2FKailaj%25C3%25A4rvi%2Bhakee%2Bkorkeimmalta%2Boikeudelta%2Bvalituslupaa%2Fa1360723104441&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/uutiset/a/201402270090202">"KKO: WinCapita-jutun tuomio pysyi ennallaan"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KKO%3A+WinCapita-jutun+tuomio+pysyi+ennallaan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fa%2F201402270090202&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarko_Niemi" class="citation web cs1">Marko Niemi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/aihe/artikkeli/2014/04/11/wincapitan-kailajarvi-paasi-koevapauteen">"Wincapitan Kailajärvi pääsi koevapauteen"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wincapitan+Kailaj%C3%A4rvi+p%C3%A4%C3%A4si+koevapauteen&rft.au=Marko+Niemi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Faihe%2Fartikkeli%2F2014%2F04%2F11%2Fwincapitan-kailajarvi-paasi-koevapauteen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/uutiset/a/2014022518071993">"SS: WinCapita-juttu korkeimpaan oikeuteen"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SS%3A+WinCapita-juttu+korkeimpaan+oikeuteen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fa%2F2014022518071993&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kaleva.fi/uutiset/kotimaa/kko-wincapita-voitot-pitaa-maksaa-valtiolle-rikoshyotyna/678042/">"KKO: WinCapita-voitot pitää maksaa valtiolle rikoshyötynä"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KKO%3A+WinCapita-voitot+pit%C3%A4%C3%A4+maksaa+valtiolle+rikoshy%C3%B6tyn%C3%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kaleva.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fkotimaa%2Fkko-wincapita-voitot-pitaa-maksaa-valtiolle-rikoshyotyna%2F678042%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/uutiset/a/2016092222355355">"Valtio maksaa miljoonien Wincapita-korvaukset rikoshyötynä kerätyistä rahoista"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Valtio+maksaa+miljoonien+Wincapita-korvaukset+rikoshy%C3%B6tyn%C3%A4+ker%C3%A4tyist%C3%A4+rahoista&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iltalehti.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fa%2F2016092222355355&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWinCapita" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aamulehti.fi/teema/wincapita/">Collection of articles from Aamulehti</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Finnish)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scams_and_confidence_tricks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scams_and_confidence_tricks" title="Template:Scams and confidence tricks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scams_and_confidence_tricks" title="Template talk:Scams and confidence tricks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scams_and_confidence_tricks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scams and confidence tricks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scams_and_confidence_tricks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Scams and confidence tricks</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scam" title="Scam">Scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Error_account" title="Error account">Error account</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shill" title="Shill">Shill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shyster" title="Shyster">Shyster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sucker_list" title="Sucker list">Sucker list</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Variants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advance-fee_scam" title="Advance-fee scam">Advance-fee scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_student_scam" title="Art student scam">Art student scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badger_game" title="Badger game">Badger game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bait-and-switch" title="Bait-and-switch">Bait-and-switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_money_scam" title="Black money scam">Black money scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blessing_scam" title="Blessing scam">Blessing scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogus_escrow" title="Bogus escrow">Bogus escrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boiler_room_(business)" title="Boiler room (business)">Boiler room</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bride_scam" title="Bride scam">Bride scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charity_fraud" title="Charity fraud">Charity fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clip_joint" title="Clip joint">Clip joint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coin-matching_game" title="Coin-matching game">Coin-matching game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coin_rolling_scams" title="Coin rolling scams">Coin rolling scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drop_swindle" title="Drop swindle">Drop swindle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embarrassing_cheque" title="Embarrassing cheque">Embarrassing cheque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exit_scam" title="Exit scam">Exit scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extraterrestrial_real_estate" title="Extraterrestrial real estate">Extraterrestrial real estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiddle_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiddle game">Fiddle game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fine_print" title="Fine print">Fine print</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreclosure_rescue_scheme" title="Foreclosure rescue scheme">Foreclosure rescue scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_exchange_fraud" title="Foreign exchange fraud">Foreign exchange fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortune_telling_fraud" title="Fortune telling fraud">Fortune telling fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gem_scam" title="Gem scam">Gem scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Get-rich-quick_scheme" title="Get-rich-quick scheme">Get-rich-quick scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_goods_scam" title="Green goods scam">Green goods scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hustling" title="Hustling">Hustling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_coal_allocation_scam" title="Indian coal allocation scam">Indian coal allocation scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRS_impersonation_scam" title="IRS impersonation scam">IRS impersonation scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scams_in_intellectual_property" title="Scams in intellectual property">Intellectual property scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Shuffle" title="Kansas City Shuffle">Kansas City Shuffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locksmith_scam" title="Locksmith scam">Locksmith scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_firm_fraud" title="Long firm fraud">Long firm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mismarking" title="Mismarking">Mismarking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mock_auction" title="Mock auction">Mock auction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moving_scam" title="Moving scam">Moving scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overpayment_scam" title="Overpayment scam">Overpayment scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patent_safe" title="Patent safe">Patent safe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pig_in_a_poke" title="Pig in a poke">Pig in a poke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigeon_drop" title="Pigeon drop">Pigeon drop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pork_barrel" title="Pork barrel">Pork barrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pump_and_dump" title="Pump and dump">Pump and dump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redemption_movement" title="Redemption movement">Redemption/A4V schemes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reloading_scam" title="Reloading scam">Reloading scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Return_fraud" title="Return fraud">Return fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salting_(confidence_trick)" title="Salting (confidence trick)">Salting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shell_game" title="Shell game">Shell game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sick_baby_hoax" title="Sick baby hoax">Sick baby hoax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIM_swap_scam" title="SIM swap scam">SIM swap scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_reparations_scam" title="Slavery reparations scam">Slavery reparations scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Prisoner" title="Spanish Prisoner">Spanish Prisoner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSA_impersonation_scam" title="SSA impersonation scam">SSA impersonation scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSC_Scam" title="SSC Scam">SSC Scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strip_search_phone_call_scam" title="Strip search phone call scam">Strip search phone call scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swampland_in_Florida" title="Swampland in Florida">Swampland in Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarmac_scam" title="Tarmac scam">Tarmac scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_support_scam" title="Technical support scam">Technical support scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telemarketing_fraud" title="Telemarketing fraud">Telemarketing fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_tailor_scam" title="Thai tailor scam">Thai tailor scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_zig_zag_scam" title="Thai zig zag scam">Thai zig zag scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-card_monte" title="Three-card monte">Three-card monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trojan_horse_(business)" title="Trojan horse (business)">Trojan horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wash_trading" class="mw-redirect" title="Wash trading">Wash trading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_van_speaker_scam" title="White van speaker scam">White van speaker scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Work-at-home_scheme" title="Work-at-home scheme">Work-at-home scheme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Internet_fraud" title="Internet fraud">Internet scams</a> and<br />countermeasures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avalanche_(phishing_group)" title="Avalanche (phishing group)">Avalanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pig_butchering_scam" title="Pig butchering scam">Pig Butchering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carding_(fraud)" title="Carding (fraud)">Carding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catfishing" title="Catfishing">Catfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Click_fraud" title="Click fraud">Click fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clickjacking" title="Clickjacking">Clickjacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cramming_(fraud)" title="Cramming (fraud)">Cramming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cryptocurrency_scams" title="Category:Cryptocurrency scams">Cryptocurrency scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cybercrime" title="Cybercrime">Cybercrime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CyberThrill" title="CyberThrill">CyberThrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DarkMarket" title="DarkMarket">DarkMarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domain_name_scams" class="mw-redirect" title="Domain name scams">Domain name scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Email_authentication" title="Email authentication">Email authentication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Email_fraud" title="Email fraud">Email fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_vigilantism" title="Internet vigilantism">Internet vigilantism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenny_(bot)" title="Lenny (bot)">Lenny anti-scam bot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lottery_scam" title="Lottery scam">Lottery scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPaI" title="PayPaI">PayPai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phishing" title="Phishing">Phishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referer_spoofing" title="Referer spoofing">Referer spoofing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripoff_Report" title="Ripoff Report">Ripoff Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_Phish" title="Rock Phish">Rock Phish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_scam" title="Romance scam">Romance scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Business_Network" title="Russian Business Network">Russian Business Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SaferNet" title="SaferNet">SaferNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scam_baiting" title="Scam baiting">Scam baiting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/419eater.com" title="419eater.com">419eater.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Browning_(YouTuber)" title="Jim Browning (YouTuber)">Jim Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitboga_(streamer)" title="Kitboga (streamer)">Kitboga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scammer_Payback" title="Scammer Payback">Scammer Payback</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ShadowCrew" title="ShadowCrew">ShadowCrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoofed_URL" title="Spoofed URL">Spoofed URL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoofing_attack" title="Spoofing attack">Spoofing attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_Generation" title="Stock Generation">Stock Generation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_phishing" title="Voice phishing">Voice phishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reputation_management" title="Reputation management">Website reputation ratings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pyramid_scheme" title="Pyramid scheme">Pyramid</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Ponzi_scheme" title="Ponzi scheme">Ponzi schemes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aman_Futures_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Aman Futures Group">Aman Futures Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Cornfeld" title="Bernard Cornfeld">Bernard Cornfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caritas_(Ponzi_scheme)" title="Caritas (Ponzi scheme)">Caritas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dona_Branca" title="Dona Branca">Dona Branca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Jones_(investment_advisor)" title="Earl Jones (investment advisor)">Earl Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezubao" title="Ezubao">Ezubao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_New_Era_Philanthropy" title="Foundation for New Era Philanthropy">Foundation for New Era Philanthropy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franchise_fraud" title="Franchise fraud">Franchise fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-yield_investment_program" title="High-yield investment program">High-yield investment program (HYIP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investors_Overseas_Service" title="Investors Overseas Service">Investors Overseas Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapa_investment_scam" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapa investment scam">Kapa investment scam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubus_scheme" title="Kubus scheme">Kubus scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madoff_investment_scandal" title="Madoff investment scandal">Madoff investment scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Make_Money_Fast" title="Make Money Fast">Make Money Fast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matrix_scheme" title="Matrix scheme">Matrix scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMM_(Ponzi_scheme_company)" title="MMM (Ponzi scheme company)">MMM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petters_Group_Worldwide" title="Petters Group Worldwide">Petters Group Worldwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramid_schemes_in_Albania" title="Pyramid schemes in Albania">Pyramid schemes in Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_Slatkin" title="Reed Slatkin">Reed Slatkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saradha_Group_financial_scandal" title="Saradha Group financial scandal">Saradha Group financial scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Sister" title="Secret Sister">Secret Sister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Rothstein" title="Scott W. Rothstein">Scott W. Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Financial_Group" title="Stanford Financial Group">Stanford Financial Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Thrasher_faith_scam" title="Welsh Thrasher faith scam">Welsh Thrasher faith scam</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">WinCapita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_con_artists" title="List of con artists">Con artists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_confidence_tricks" class="mw-redirect" title="List of confidence tricks">Confidence tricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_criminal_enterprises,_gangs,_and_syndicates" title="List of criminal enterprises, gangs, and syndicates">Criminal enterprises, gangs and syndicates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_impostors" title="List of impostors">Impostors</a></li> <li>In the media <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confidence_tricks_in_film_and_television" title="Confidence tricks in film and television">Film and television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confidence_tricks_in_literature" title="Confidence tricks in literature">Literature</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ponzi_schemes" title="List of Ponzi schemes">Ponzi schemes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&oldid=1254744101">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WinCapita&oldid=1254744101</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pyramid_and_Ponzi_schemes" title="Category:Pyramid and Ponzi schemes">Pyramid and Ponzi schemes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Foreign_exchange_companies" title="Category:Foreign exchange companies">Foreign exchange companies</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fraud_in_Finland" title="Category:Fraud in Finland">Fraud in Finland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_crimes_in_Finland" title="Category:2000s crimes in Finland">2000s crimes in Finland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Finnish-language_sources_(fi)" title="Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)">CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2020" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Finnish-language_sources_(fi)" title="Category:Articles with Finnish-language sources (fi)">Articles with Finnish-language sources (fi)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 1 November 2024, at 13:27<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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