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Missisquoi River - Wikipedia
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<span>Course</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Course-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tributaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tributaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tributaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tributaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cross-border_valley_bridge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cross-border_valley_bridge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cross-border valley bridge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cross-border_valley_bridge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natural_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Natural history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natural_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missisquoi_River" title="Missisquoi River – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Missisquoi River" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re_Missisquoi" title="Rivière Missisquoi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rivière Missisquoi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flumen_Missisquoiense" title="Flumen Missisquoiense – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Flumen Missisquoiense" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D9%89" title="نهر ميسيسكوى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نهر ميسيسكوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re_Missisquoi" title="Rivière Missisquoi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rivière Missisquoi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q974998#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Missisquoi_River&params=44.996_N_73.149_W_scale:50000_type:river"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°59′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°08′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.996°N 73.149°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.996; -73.149</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">River in Canada, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;color: #202122;">Missisquoi River</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG/250px-Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG/375px-Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG/500px-Missisquoi_Valley_Rail_Trail_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Missisquoi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Missisquoi.jpg/220px-Missisquoi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Missisquoi.jpg/330px-Missisquoi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Missisquoi.jpg/440px-Missisquoi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1085" data-file-height="813" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="infobox-caption">Map of the Missisquoi River Watershed</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;color: #202122;">Location</th></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Canada<br />United States</td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Province<br />State</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative region">Administrative region</a><br /><a href="/wiki/County" title="County">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Estrie" title="Estrie">Estrie</a> (Canada)<br /><a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans County, Vermont</a></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">RCM (Canada)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Memphr%C3%A9magog_Regional_County_Municipality" title="Memphrémagog Regional County Municipality">Memphrémagog Regional County Municipality</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;color: #202122;">Physical characteristics</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Source</th><td class="infobox-data">Confluence of Burgess Branch and East Missisquoi Branch</td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • location</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lowell,_Vermont" title="Lowell, Vermont">Lowell</a></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • coordinates</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Missisquoi_River&params=44.807_N_72.459_W_scale:50000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°48′25″N</span> <span class="longitude">72°27′32″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.807°N 72.459°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.807; -72.459</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • elevation</span></th><td class="infobox-data">247</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/River_mouth" title="River mouth">Mouth</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a> (<a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_Bay" title="Missisquoi Bay">Missisquoi Bay</a>)</td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal"> • location</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Highgate,_Vermont" title="Highgate, Vermont">Highgate, Vermont</a></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal"> • coordinates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Missisquoi_River&params=44.996_N_73.149_W_scale:50000_type:river"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°59′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°08′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.996°N 73.149°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.996; -73.149</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal"> • elevation</div></th><td class="infobox-data">29 m (95 ft)</td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">130 km (81 mi)</td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Discharge</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • location</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Swanton_(town),_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Swanton (town), Vermont">Swanton, Vermont</a></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • average</span></th><td class="infobox-data">51.36 cubic metres (1,814 cu ft)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEDEFF;color: #202122;">Basin features</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Progression</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a> (via <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_Bay" title="Missisquoi Bay">Missisquoi Bay</a>), <a href="/wiki/Richelieu_River" title="Richelieu River">Richelieu River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lawrence River">Saint Lawrence River</a></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tributaries</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • left</span></th><td class="infobox-data">(upstream) <b>lower US course</b>: 3 unidentified brooks, Hungerford Brook, 5 unidentified brooks, Black Creek, Morrow Brook, Goodsell Brook, <a href="/wiki/Tyler_Branch" title="Tyler Branch">Tyler Branch</a>, 4 unidentified brooks, <a href="/wiki/Trout_River_(Vermont)" title="Trout River (Vermont)">Trout River</a>, discharge of Guillmettes Pond, Loveland Brook, Whittaker Brook, Stanhope Brook, Mountain Brook, Lucas Brook; <b>Canadian course</b>: Loveland Brook, Mountain Brook, Leavitt Brook, Dufour Brook; <b>Upper US course</b>: Jay Branch, Buybee Brook, Coburn Brook, Taft Brook, discharge of McAllister Pond, <a href="/wiki/Burgess_Branch" title="Burgess Branch">Burgess Branch</a>.</td></tr><tr style="padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;line-height: 1.2em;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal"> • right</span></th><td class="infobox-data">(upstream) <b>lower US course</b>: Dead Creek, Kelly Brook, unidentified brook, McGowan Brook, 4 unidentified brooks, Giddings Brook, Trout Brook, 8 unidentified brooks, North Branch Missisquoi River (i.e. US segment; the Canadian segment is named <a href="/wiki/Sutton_River_(Missisquoi_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutton River (Missisquoi River)">Sutton River</a>), 7 unidentified brooks; <b>Canadian course</b>: Davis Creek, Courser Creek, <a href="/wiki/Brock_River_(Missisquoi_River)" title="Brock River (Missisquoi River)">Brock River</a>, Ruiter Creek, <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_River_North" title="Missisquoi River North">Missisquoi River North</a>, Mud Creek; <b>Upper US course</b>: Beetle Brook, Lilly Brook, Mineral Spring Brook, East Missisquoi Branch.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid #90B8F1; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/National_Wild_and_Scenic_Rivers_System" title="National Wild and Scenic Rivers System">National Wild and Scenic River</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Recreational</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">December 19, 2014</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Missisquoi River</b> is a transboundary river of the east shore of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a> (via <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_Bay" title="Missisquoi Bay">Missisquoi Bay</a>), approximately 80 miles (130 km) long, in northern <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> in the United States and southern <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a> in Canada. </p><p>It drains a rural area of the northern <a href="/wiki/Green_Mountains" title="Green Mountains">Green Mountains</a> along the <a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93United_States_border" title="Canada–United States border">Canada–US border</a> northeast of Lake Champlain, and an area of Quebec's <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Townships" title="Eastern Townships">Eastern Townships</a>. The South Branch rises in Vermont and runs generally from southeast to northwest; the North Branch rises in Lake d'Argent in <a href="/wiki/Eastman,_Quebec" title="Eastman, Quebec">Eastman, Quebec</a>, and runs from north to south. The North Branch and the South Branch join at <a href="/wiki/Highwater,_Quebec" title="Highwater, Quebec">Highwater, Quebec</a>, just downriver from <a href="/wiki/North_Troy,_Vermont" title="North Troy, Vermont">North Troy, Vermont</a>. The river then runs in Quebec for approximately 15 miles (24 km), re-entering Vermont at <a href="/wiki/Richford,_Vermont" title="Richford, Vermont">Richford</a> and thence to Lake Champlain's <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_Bay" title="Missisquoi Bay">Missisquoi Bay</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Missisquoi_River.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Missisquoi_River.jpg/220px-Missisquoi_River.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Missisquoi_River.jpg/330px-Missisquoi_River.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Missisquoi_River.jpg/440px-Missisquoi_River.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Fairfield Swamp (Vermont), Black Creek tributary of the Missisquoi</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to US Natural Resources Conservation Service, Missisquoi Soil – Missisquoi is derived from the <a href="/wiki/Abenaki_language" title="Abenaki language">Abenaki</a> word <i>masipskoik,</i> which means "where there is flint" or "where flint is". The name originates from an Abenaki chert quarry located near <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_Bay" title="Missisquoi Bay">Missisquoi Bay</a> on Lake Champlain.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, according to the <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Commission_de_toponymie_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Commission de toponymie du Québec">Commission de toponymie du Québec</a></span></span> (Quebec board of place names), the term <i>missisquoi</i> in Abenaki means "multitudes of water birds", which takes on this river all its meaning. The traditional indigenous variant of this toponym is "Wazowategok", meaning "to the river that turns around".<sup id="cite_ref-CTQ_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CTQ-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The toponym "Rivière Missisquoi" was formalized on December 5, 1968, at the <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;">Commission de toponymie du Québec</span></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-CTQ_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CTQ-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Course">Course</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Course"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Missisquoi River rises in western <a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans County, Vermont</a>, northwest of <a href="/wiki/Lowell,_Vermont" title="Lowell, Vermont">Lowell</a>, Vermont, at an altitude of 247 metres (810 ft). This source is located next to <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_58" title="Vermont Route 58">Route 58</a> and adjacent to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belvidere_Mountain_(Vermont)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belvidere Mountain (Vermont) (page does not exist)">Belvidere Mountain</a>. This source proves to be the continuity of the Burgess Branch (coming from the southwest). </p><p>From its source, the Missisquoi River flows over 117.3 kilometres (72.9 mi), with a drop of 218 metres (715 ft), according to the following segments: </p><p><b>Upper course (in Vermont)</b> (segment of 34.7 kilometres (21.6 mi), with a drop of 87 metres (285 ft)) </p> <ul><li>1.1 kilometres (0.68 mi) towards the north-east, by collecting the <a href="/wiki/East_Branch_Missisquoi_River" title="East Branch Missisquoi River">East Branch Missisquoi River</a> (coming from the south-east), then by forming a hook towards the north-west and branches off towards the west at the end of the segment, up to the McAllister Pond outlet (coming from the northwest);</li> <li>3.1 kilometres (1.9 mi) first towards the north, then towards the north-east by forming a loop towards the north, followed by a mouth towards the south, then curve towards the east, collecting the discharge (coming from the south) from two lakes, to Le Clair Brook (coming from the east);</li> <li>3.2 kilometres (2.0 mi) to the north by collecting the Snider Brook (coming from the northwest) where the course of the river enters the "Missisquoi & Trout Wild and Scenic River", crossing <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_100" title="Vermont Route 100">Route 100</a>, to Mineral Spring Brook (coming from the southeast). Note: This natural park formed by numerous marsh areas continues on each side of the Missisquoi River, up to the Canada-US border;</li> <li>9.7 kilometres (6.0 mi) first towards the east, then branching north after having made a loop towards the east, collecting the Lilly Branch (coming from the east) and the Taft Brook ( coming from the southwest), forming a loop towards the northwest, then moving towards the northeast to collect the Beetle Brook (coming from the southeast), up to route 100;</li> <li>6.4 kilometres (4.0 mi) towards the north by collecting a stream (coming from the east), by forming some serpentines and by collecting the Buybee Brook (coming from the west), up to the discharge of Jay Branch (from the west);</li> <li>8.0 kilometres (5.0 mi) towards the north by forming some serpentines, then curving towards the west and finally towards the north, until <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Route_105" title="Vermont Route 105">route 105</a>;</li> <li>3.2 kilometres (2.0 mi) towards the north by cutting the railway, bending towards the east, then branching out towards the west by forming a few streamers along the border, up to the Canada-US border.<sup id="cite_ref-USMAP_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USMAP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>In upper course, Missisquoi River flows north past <a href="/wiki/Troy,_Vermont" title="Troy, Vermont">Troy</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Troy,_Vermont" title="North Troy, Vermont">North Troy</a>, crosses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Falls_State_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Falls State Park (page does not exist)">Big Falls State Park</a> and the village of <a href="/wiki/Lowell,_Vermont" title="Lowell, Vermont">Lowell</a>. </p><p><b>Intermediate course (in Quebec)</b> (segment of 24.1 kilometres (15.0 mi), with a drop of 10 metres (33 ft)) </p> <ul><li>7.6 kilometres (4.7 mi) towards the north-west, forming a large detour to collect the Mud stream (coming from the north) and some areas of streamers, passing in front of the village of Highwater where it passes under the road bridge, to the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_River_North" title="Missisquoi River North">Missisquoi River North</a> (coming from the north);</li> <li>7.3 kilometres (4.5 mi) to the west by forming six curves to the north and a loop to the south, collecting the Ruiter stream (coming from the north), up to the <a href="/wiki/Brock_River_(Missisquoi_River)" title="Brock River (Missisquoi River)">Brock River</a> (from the northwest);</li> <li>9.2 kilometres (5.7 mi) to the southwest by collecting the Dufour stream (coming from the south-east), the Courser stream (coming from the northwest) and the Davis stream (coming from the northwest), up to the Canada-US border. Note: In this segment, the river flows through Mansonville, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunkin,_Quebec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunkin, Quebec (page does not exist)">Dunkin</a> and the hamlet of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glen_Sutton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glen Sutton (page does not exist)">Glen Sutton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sutton,_Quebec" title="Sutton, Quebec">Sutton</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Lower course (in Vermont)</b> (segment of 58.5 kilometres (36.4 mi), with a drop of 122 metres (400 ft)) </p> <ul><li>15.4 kilometres (9.6 mi) south-west in <a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Vermont" title="Franklin County, Vermont">Franklin County</a>, collecting the discharge (coming from the north) from Lac à Jenne, the Lucas Brook (from the southeast), Mountain Brook (from the southeast), Stanhope Brook (from the southeast), Whittaker Brook (from the south), to the confluence of the North Branch Missisquoi River (designated <a href="/wiki/Sutton_River_(Missisquoi_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutton River (Missisquoi River)">Sutton River</a> in Quebec) (coming from the north);</li> <li>5.8 kilometres (3.6 mi) to the south collecting the Loveland Brook (coming from the south-east) and the outlet of Guillmettes Pond (coming from the east), to the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Trout_River_(Vermont)" title="Trout River (Vermont)">Trout River</a> (coming from the south);</li> <li>15.3 kilometres (9.5 mi) to the southwest by collecting the Trout Brook (coming from the north), the Tyler Branch (coming from the southeast), the Goodsell Brook (coming from the south), the Morrow Brook (from the southeast) to Black Creek (from the south);</li> <li>11.3 kilometres (7.0 mi) westwards bending northwards to <a href="/wiki/Interstate_89" title="Interstate 89">Interstate 89</a>;</li> <li>10.7 kilometres (6.6 mi) towards the northwest by forming a loop towards the south to bypass <a href="/wiki/Swanton_(town),_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Swanton (town), Vermont">Swanton</a>, until its mouth.<sup id="cite_ref-USMAP_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USMAP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>It flows west through northern Franklin County approximately 10 miles (16 km) south of the Canada–US border, past the small communities of <a href="/wiki/Richford,_Vermont" title="Richford, Vermont">Richford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berkshire,_Vermont" title="Berkshire, Vermont">East Berkshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enosburg_Falls,_Vermont" title="Enosburg Falls, Vermont">Enosburg Falls</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sheldon,_Vermont" title="Sheldon, Vermont">Sheldon Springs</a>. On the west side of <a href="/wiki/Interstate_89" title="Interstate 89">Interstate 89</a> in northwestern Franklin County, it turns to the north, passing through <a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge">Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge</a> in its lower 5 miles (8.0 km) before entering the south end of Missisquoi Bay, an arm of Lake Champlain that straddles the Canada-Vermont border. In the last segment of 5.6 kilometres (3.5 mi) (i.e. from Dead Creek) in <a href="/wiki/Swanton_(town),_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Swanton (town), Vermont">Swanton</a>, the Missisquoi River crosses a large area of marsh located on a peninsula (stretching over 4.2 kilometres (2.6 mi)) westwards and having a width of 7.2 kilometres (4.5 mi)).<sup id="cite_ref-USMAP_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USMAP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tributaries">Tributaries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Tributaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Named tributaries in Vermont are: Taft Brook in <a href="/wiki/Westfield,_Vermont" title="Westfield, Vermont">Westfield</a>, Beetle Brook in <a href="/wiki/Troy,_Vermont" title="Troy, Vermont">Troy</a>, Jay Brook in <a href="/wiki/Jay,_Vermont" title="Jay, Vermont">Jay</a>, Stanhope Brook in <a href="/wiki/Richford,_Vermont" title="Richford, Vermont">Richford</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Trout_River_(Vermont)" title="Trout River (Vermont)">Trout River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Montgomery,_Vermont" title="Montgomery, Vermont">Montgomery</a>, Tyler Branch in <a href="/wiki/Enosburg,_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Enosburg, Vermont">Enosburg</a>, Black Creek in <a href="/wiki/Sheldon,_Vermont" title="Sheldon, Vermont">Sheldon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fairfield,_Vermont" title="Fairfield, Vermont">Fairfield</a>, and Hungerford Brook in <a href="/wiki/Swanton_(town),_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="Swanton (town), Vermont">Swanton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Highgate,_Vermont" title="Highgate, Vermont">Highgate</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Abenaki" title="Abenaki">Abenaki people</a> used the river as a canoe route between the <a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a> drainage and the <a href="/wiki/Saint-Fran%C3%A7ois_River" title="Saint-François River">Saint-François River</a> drainage. The river supports canoe traffic from Lake Champlain to <a href="/wiki/Mansonville,_Quebec" title="Mansonville, Quebec">Mansonville, Quebec</a>, where there is a falls. From there, an ancient portage (carrying place) runs 6 miles (9.7 km) to Perkins Landing on <a href="/wiki/Lake_Memphremagog" title="Lake Memphremagog">Lake Memphremagog</a>. Abenaki groups met seasonally on the bluffs at Eagle Point in <a href="/wiki/Newport_(city),_Vermont" title="Newport (city), Vermont">Newport, Vermont</a>, to catch and dry <a href="/wiki/Freshwater_whitefish" title="Freshwater whitefish">whitefish</a>. </p><p>The Missisquoi Valley was among the first areas of Southern Quebec's Eastern Townships to be settled by <a href="/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" title="Loyalist (American Revolution)">Loyalist</a> refugees, who came upriver from camps on Missisquoi Bay. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section's <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute">factual accuracy</a> may be compromised due to out-of-date information</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2018</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In September 2008 the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the United States">government of the United States</a> approved a bill to study the Missisquoi and Trout rivers for potential designation as Wild and Scenic Rivers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It passed the House with bi-partisan support,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and the rivers could potentially receive permanent protection in the <a href="/wiki/National_Wild_and_Scenic_Rivers_System" title="National Wild and Scenic Rivers System">National Wild and Scenic Rivers System</a>. River sections being considered for Wild and Scenic designation are as follows:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li>25 miles (40 km) of the upper Missisquoi, <a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Vermont" title="Franklin County, Vermont">Franklin County</a>, including Enosburg, Berkshire and Richford</li> <li>25 miles (40 km) of the upper Missisquoi, <a href="/wiki/Orleans_County,_Vermont" title="Orleans County, Vermont">Orleans County</a>, including Troy, Westfield, Jay and Lowell</li> <li>20 miles (32 km) of the Trout River, Franklin County, including Berkshire and Montgomery</li></ul> <p>A Study Committee composed of local appointees<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (May 2012)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and partner organizations has been evaluating the Wild and Scenic Designation of the upper Missisquoi and Trout rivers. The group's mission is to facilitate the transfer of information among the ten communities through which the rivers flow - Berkshire, Town of Enosburgh, Village of Enosburg Falls, Jay, Lowell, Montgomery, Village of North Troy, Richford, Westfield, and the Town of Troy, and evaluate the potential benefits of the Wild & Scenic designation. At the end of the study in 2012, the committee is scheduled to provide an assessment as to whether the rivers fit designation criteria and whether designation is supported, and make recommendations of voluntary strategies for protection of the rivers' resources.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>As a result of the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a> and Study Committee recommendation, 46.1 miles (74.2 km) of the Missisquoi River and <a href="/wiki/Trout_River_(Vermont)" title="Trout River (Vermont)">Trout River</a> were added to the National Wild and Scenic River System on December 19, 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cross-border_valley_bridge">Cross-border valley bridge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Cross-border valley bridge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Valley Bridge spans the Missisquoi River on a north-west/south-east axis. This bridge is located on the Canada-US border, between the two customs posts. </p><p>The northwest part of this bridge is located in the town of Sutton, near the hamlet of Glen Sutton, in Quebec. The other end of the bridge is located in the municipality of Richford, in the state of Vermont in the United States, near the hamlet of East Richford. This bridge serves sector residents and vacationers transiting between Canada and the United States. This triangular metal beam bridge has two spans: one of 16 m and the other of 46.5 meters. </p><p>According to a souvenir plaque affixed at each end of the bridge, the manufacturer of the metal superstructure of the Vallée bridge is the American company Pittsburg Des Moines Steel Co. The substructure was built by Cenedella & Compagny, from Milford to Massachusetts. Construction contracts had been awarded in 1929. This bridge has been listed since 1990 in the National Register of Historic Places in the United States. This metal bridge replaces the old concrete bridge destroyed by the November 1927 flood.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Natural_history">Natural history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Natural history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, about 60% of male <a href="/wiki/Smallmouth_bass" title="Smallmouth bass">smallmouth bass</a> bore eggs (<a href="/wiki/Androgyny" title="Androgyny">androgyny</a>). Pollution from farmland runoff, containing the weedkiller <a href="/wiki/Atrazine" title="Atrazine">atrazine</a> is a possible suspect.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Branch_Missisquoi_River" title="East Branch Missisquoi River">East Branch Missisquoi River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brock_River_(Missisquoi_River)" title="Brock River (Missisquoi River)">Brock River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_River_North" title="Missisquoi River North">Missisquoi River North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_River_(Missisquoi_River_tributary)" title="Sutton River (Missisquoi River tributary)">Sutton River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richelieu_River" title="Richelieu River">Richelieu River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Quebec" title="List of rivers of Quebec">List of rivers of Quebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Vermont" title="List of rivers of Vermont">List of rivers of Vermont</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missisquoi_River&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>Map all coordinates using</b> <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/osm4wiki/cgi-bin/wiki/wiki-osm.pl?project=en&article=Missisquoi_River">OpenStreetMap</a> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show links" data-collapsetext="Hide"> <p><b>Download coordinates as:</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/kmlexport?article=Missisquoi_River">KML</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=all&titles=Missisquoi_River">GPX (all coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=primary&titles=Missisquoi_River">GPX (primary coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=secondary&titles=Missisquoi_River">GPX (secondary coordinates)</a></li></ul> </div> </div></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_010214.pdf,">Natural Resources Conservation Service, US Department of Agriculture</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CTQ-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CTQ_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CTQ_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toponymie.gouv.qc.ca/ct/ToposWeb/fiche.aspx?no_seq=41500">Commission de toponymie du Québec - Bank of Place Names - Missisquoi River.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USMAP-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USMAP_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USMAP_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USMAP_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/advanced-viewer/viewer/index.html?marker=-72.6837434,44.9917122&level=13">River segments measured using the US National Map</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atlas.gc.ca/toporama/en/index.html%7Ctitre">Atlas of Canada from the Department of Natural Resources Canada|Characteristics extracted from the geographic map, the data bank and the instrumentation of the site</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rivers.gov/rivers/missisquoi-trout.php">"Missisquoi & Trout Rivers, Vermont"</a>. <i>www.rivers.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rivers.gov&rft.atitle=Missisquoi+%26+Trout+Rivers%2C+Vermont&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rivers.gov%2Frivers%2Fmissisquoi-trout.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissisquoi+River" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Document "Le pont de la Vallée (P-01522) à Sutton", Transports Québec, Direction de l'Est-de-la-Montérégie, March 2011, heritage assessment report.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMike_Polhamus2016" class="citation web cs1">Mike Polhamus (January 31, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/2016/01/31/scientists-say-60-percent-of-male-fish-bearing-eggs/#.WfZvyLgRpvg">"Scientists say 60 percent of male Missisquoi fish bear eggs"</a>. VTDigger.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scientists+say+60+percent+of+male+Missisquoi+fish+bear+eggs&rft.pub=VTDigger.org&rft.date=2016-01-31&rft.au=Mike+Polhamus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvtdigger.org%2F2016%2F01%2F31%2Fscientists-say-60-percent-of-male-fish-bearing-eggs%2F%23.WfZvyLgRpvg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMissisquoi+River" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vermont_rivers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vermont rivers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rivers_of_Vermont_by_drainage_system" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Vermont" title="List of rivers of Vermont">Rivers of Vermont</a> by <a href="/wiki/Drainage_system_(geomorphology)" title="Drainage system (geomorphology)">drainage system</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a> Watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Connecticut_River_tributary)" title="Black River (Connecticut River tributary)">Black River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_River" title="Connecticut River">Connecticut River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deerfield_River" title="Deerfield River">Deerfield River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_River_(Connecticut_River_tributary)" title="Fall River (Connecticut River tributary)">Fall River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Deerfield_River_tributary)" title="Green River (Deerfield River tributary)">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halls_Stream" title="Halls Stream">Halls Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leach_Creek" title="Leach Creek">Leach Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moose_River_(Vermont)" title="Moose River (Vermont)">Moose River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nulhegan_River" title="Nulhegan River">Nulhegan River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ompompanoosuc_River" title="Ompompanoosuc River">Ompompanoosuc River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottauquechee_River" title="Ottauquechee River">Ottauquechee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passumpsic_River" title="Passumpsic River">Passumpsic River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_River_(West_River_tributary)" title="Rock River (West River tributary)">Rock River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxtons_River" title="Saxtons River">Saxtons River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utley_Brook" title="Utley Brook">Utley Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waits_River" title="Waits River">Waits River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_River_(Vermont)" title="Wells River (Vermont)">Wells River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_River_(Vermont)" title="West River (Vermont)">West River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whetstone_Brook" title="Whetstone Brook">Whetstone Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_River_(Vermont)" title="White River (Vermont)">White River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_River_(Vermont)" title="Williams River (Vermont)">Williams River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winhall_River" title="Winhall River">Winhall River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River" title="Hudson River">Hudson River</a> Watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batten_Kill" title="Batten Kill">Batten Kill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoosic_River" title="Hoosic River">Hoosic River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walloomsac_River" title="Walloomsac River">Walloomsac River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lawrence River">Saint Lawrence River</a> Watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barton_River_(Vermont)" title="Barton River (Vermont)">Barton River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_River_(Lake_Memphremagog)" title="Black River (Lake Memphremagog)">Black River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownington_Branch_(Willoughby_River_tributary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brownington Branch (Willoughby River tributary)">Brownington Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browns_River_(Vermont)" title="Browns River (Vermont)">Browns River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coaticook_River" title="Coaticook River">Coaticook River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_River_(Vermont)" title="Cold River (Vermont)">Cold River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clyde_River_(Vermont)" title="Clyde River (Vermont)">Clyde River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jail_Branch_River" title="Jail Branch River">Jail Branch River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_River_(Vermont)" title="Johns River (Vermont)">Johns River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamoille_River" title="Lamoille River">Lamoille River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_Fair_River" title="Lemon Fair River">Lemon Fair River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_River_(Vermont)" title="Mad River (Vermont)">Mad River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mettawee_River" title="Mettawee River">Mettawee River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_River_(Otter_Creek_tributary)" title="Mill River (Otter Creek tributary)">Mill River</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Missisquoi River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_Creek_(Vermont)" title="Otter Creek (Vermont)">Otter Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pherrins_River" title="Pherrins River">Pherrins River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poultney_River" title="Poultney River">Poultney River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_River_(Lake_Champlain)" title="Rock River (Lake Champlain)">Rock River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_Branch" title="Stevens Branch">Stevens Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomifobia_River" title="Tomifobia River">Tomifobia River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willoughby_River" title="Willoughby River">Willoughby River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winooski_River" title="Winooski River">Winooski River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Protected_areas_of_Vermont" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#abdb75;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Protected_areas_of_Vermont" title="Template:Protected areas of Vermont"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Protected_areas_of_Vermont" title="Template talk:Protected areas of Vermont"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Protected_areas_of_Vermont" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Protected areas of Vermont"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Protected_areas_of_Vermont" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_the_United_States" title="Protected areas of the United States">Protected areas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">Federal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Site_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Historic Site (United States)">National Historical Park</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Perkins_Marsh_Boyhood_Home" title="George Perkins Marsh Boyhood Home">Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="National Wildlife Refuge">National Wildlife Refuges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Missisquoi_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge">Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvio_O._Conte_National_Fish_and_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Silvio O. Conte National Fish and Wildlife Refuge">Silvio O. Conte National Fish and Wildlife Refuge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_forest_(United_States)" title="National forest (United States)">National Forest</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_National_Forest" title="Green Mountain National Forest">Green Mountain National Forest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Wilderness_Preservation_System" title="National Wilderness Preservation System">National Wilderness Areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Branch_Wilderness" title="Big Branch Wilderness">Big Branch Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breadloaf_Wilderness" title="Breadloaf Wilderness">Breadloaf Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cliffs_Wilderness" title="Bristol Cliffs Wilderness">Bristol Cliffs Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_D._Aiken_Wilderness" title="George D. Aiken Wilderness">George D. Aiken Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glastenbury_Wilderness" title="Glastenbury Wilderness">Glastenbury Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Battell_Wilderness" title="Joseph Battell Wilderness">Joseph Battell Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lye_Brook_Wilderness" title="Lye Brook Wilderness">Lye Brook Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru_Peak_Wilderness" title="Peru Peak Wilderness">Peru Peak Wilderness</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Recreation_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="National Recreation Area">National Recreation Areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moosalamoo_National_Recreation_Area" title="Moosalamoo National Recreation Area">Moosalamoo National Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_T._Stafford_White_Rocks_National_Recreation_Area" title="Robert T. Stafford White Rocks National Recreation Area">Robert T. Stafford White Rocks National Recreation Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Trails_System" title="National Trails System">National Trails</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Trail" title="Appalachian Trail">Appalachian Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Country_Trail" title="North Country Trail">North Country Trail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Wild_and_Scenic_Rivers_System" title="National Wild and Scenic Rivers System">National Wild and Scenic Rivers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Missisquoi River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout_River_(Vermont)" title="Trout River (Vermont)">Trout River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Vermont" title="Government of Vermont">State</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Vermont_state_parks" title="List of Vermont state parks">State Parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alburgh_Dunes_State_Park" title="Alburgh Dunes State Park">Alburgh Dunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allis_State_Park" title="Allis State Park">Allis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Deer_State_Park" title="Big Deer State Park">Big Deer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bomoseen_State_Park" title="Bomoseen State Park">Bomoseen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulder_Beach_State_Park" title="Boulder Beach State Park">Boulder Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branbury_State_Park" title="Branbury State Park">Branbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_State_Park" title="Brighton State Park">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burton_Island_State_Park" title="Burton Island State Park">Burton Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Button_Bay_State_Park" title="Button Bay State Park">Button Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camel%27s_Hump_State_Park" title="Camel's Hump State Park">Camel's Hump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Plymouth_State_Park" title="Camp Plymouth State Park">Camp Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolidge_State_Park" title="Coolidge State Park">Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Lake_State_Park" title="Crystal Lake State Park">Crystal Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D.A.R._State_Park" title="D.A.R. State Park">D.A.R.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_and_Hudson_Rail_Trail" title="Delaware and Hudson Rail Trail">D & H Rail Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmore_State_Park" title="Elmore State Park">Elmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Lake_State_Park" title="Emerald Lake State Park">Emerald Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Dummer" title="Fort Dummer">Fort Dummer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gifford_Woods_State_Park" title="Gifford Woods State Park">Gifford Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Isle_State_Park_(Vermont)" title="Grand Isle State Park (Vermont)">Grand Isle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_Reservoir_State_Park_(Vermont)" title="Green River Reservoir State Park (Vermont)">Green River Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_Moon_Pond_State_Park" title="Half Moon Pond State Park">Half Moon Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazen%27s_Notch_State_Park" title="Hazen's Notch State Park">Hazen's Notch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_State_Park" title="Jamaica State Park">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamp_Kill_Kare_State_Park" title="Kamp Kill Kare State Park">Kamp Kill Kare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_Pond_State_Park" title="Kettle Pond State Park">Kettle Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsland_Bay_State_Park" title="Kingsland Bay State Park">Kingsland Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Island_State_Park" title="Knight Island State Park">Knight Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Point_State_Park" title="Knight Point State Park">Knight Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Carmi_State_Park" title="Lake Carmi State Park">Lake Carmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Shaftsbury_State_Park" title="Lake Shaftsbury State Park">Lake Shaftsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_St._Catherine_State_Park" title="Lake St. Catherine State Park">Lake St. Catherine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_River_State_Park" title="Little River State Park">Litte River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell_Lake_State_Park" title="Lowell Lake State Park">Lowell Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maidstone_State_Park" title="Maidstone State Park">Maidstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly_Stark_State_Park" title="Molly Stark State Park">Molly Stark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly%27s_Falls_Pond_State_Park" title="Molly's Falls Pond State Park">Molly's Falls Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ascutney_State_Park" title="Mount Ascutney State Park">Mount Ascutney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Philo_State_Park" title="Mount Philo State Park">Mount Philo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muckross_State_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muckross State Park (page does not exist)">Muckross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Discovery_State_Park" title="New Discovery State Park">New Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niquette_Bay_State_Park" title="Niquette Bay State Park">Niquette Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Hero_State_Park" title="North Hero State Park">North Hero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quechee_State_Park" title="Quechee State Park">Quechee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricker_Pond_State_Park" title="Ricker Pond State Park">Ricker Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand_Bar_State_Park" title="Sand Bar State Park">Sand Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_Rock_State_Park" title="Sentinel Rock State Park">Sentinel Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyon_Lodge_State_Park" title="Seyon Lodge State Park">Seyon Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Lake_State_Park_(Vermont)" title="Silver Lake State Park (Vermont)">Silver Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smugglers%27_Notch_State_Park" title="Smugglers' Notch State Park">Smugglers' Notch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stillwater_State_Park" title="Stillwater State Park">Stillwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Pond_State_Park" title="Sweet Pond State Park">Sweet Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taconic_Mountains_Ramble_State_Park" title="Taconic Mountains Ramble State Park">Taconic Mountains Ramble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thetford_Hill_State_Park" title="Thetford Hill State Park">Thetford Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townshend_State_Park" title="Townshend State Park">Townshend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underhill_State_Park" title="Underhill State Park">Underhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterbury_Center_State_Park" title="Waterbury Center State Park">Waterbury Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilgus_State_Park" title="Wilgus State Park">Wilgus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodford_State_Park" title="Woodford State Park">Woodford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woods_Island_State_Park" title="Woods Island State Park">Woods Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Vermont_state_forests" title="List of Vermont state forests">State Forests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aitken_State_Forest" title="Aitken State Forest">Aitken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlington_State_Forest" title="Arlington State Forest">Arlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Turn_Brook_State_Forest" title="Black Turn Brook State Forest">Black Turn Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyer_State_Forest" title="Boyer State Forest">Boyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge_State_Forest" title="Calvin Coolidge State Forest">Calvin Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambridge_State_Forest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambridge State Forest (page does not exist)">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camel%27s_Hump_State_Forest" title="Camel's Hump State Forest">Camel's Hump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorand_State_Forest" title="Dorand State Forest">Dorand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downer_State_Forest" title="Downer State Forest">Downer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granville_Gulf_Reservation" title="Granville Gulf Reservation">Granville Gulf Reservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groton_State_Forest" title="Groton State Forest">Groton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hapgood_State_Forest" title="Hapgood State Forest">Hapgood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_State_Forest" title="Jay State Forest">Jay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jeffords_State_Forest" title="Jim Jeffords State Forest">Jim Jeffords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_State_Forest" title="Jones State Forest">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Trail_State_Forest" title="Long Trail State Forest">Long Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_State_Forest" title="Lord State Forest">Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Clarendon_Gorge_State_Forest" title="Lower Clarendon Gorge State Forest">Lower Clarendon Gorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_State_Forest" title="Lyndon State Forest">Lyndon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathewson_State_Forest" title="Mathewson State Forest">Mathewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mollie_Beattie_State_Forest" title="Mollie Beattie State Forest">Mollie Beattie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Carmel_State_Forest" title="Mount Carmel State Forest">Mount Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Cushman_State_Forest" title="Mount Cushman State Forest">Mount Cushman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Mansfield_State_Forest" title="Mount Mansfield State Forest">Mount Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okemo_State_Forest" title="Okemo State Forest">Okemo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proctor_Piper_State_Forest" title="Proctor Piper State Forest">Proctor-Piper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putnam_State_Forest" title="Putnam State Forest">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxbury_State_Forest" title="Roxbury State Forest">Roxbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_State_Forest" title="Rupert State Forest">Rupert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thetford_Hill_State_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Thetford Hill State Forest">Thetford Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townshend_State_Forest" title="Townshend State Forest">Townshend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_State_Forest" title="Victory State Forest">Victory</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Washington_State_Forest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Washington State Forest (page does not exist)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Rutland_State_Forest" title="West Rutland State Forest">West Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_C._Putnam_State_Forest" title="William C. Putnam State Forest">William C. Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_River_State_Forest" title="Williams River State Forest">Williams River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willoughby_State_Forest" title="Willoughby State Forest">Willoughby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Vermont_natural_areas" title="List of Vermont natural areas">Natural Areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amity_Pond_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amity Pond Natural Area (page does not exist)">Amity Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Falls_of_the_Missisquoi_Natural_Area" title="Big Falls of the Missisquoi Natural Area">Big Falls of the Missisquoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Button_Point_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Button Point Natural Area">Button Point</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambridge_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambridge Natural Area (page does not exist)">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camel%27s_Hump_Natural_Area" title="Camel's Hump Natural Area">Camel's Hump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campmeeting_Point_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Campmeeting Point Natural Area">Campmeeting Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Falls_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascade Falls Natural Area">Cascade Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel%27s_Notch_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel's Notch Natural Area (page does not exist)">Daniel's Notch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Lake_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Emerald Lake Natural Area">Emerald Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisher-Scott_Memorial_Pines_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fisher-Scott Memorial Pines Natural Area (page does not exist)">Fisher-Scott Memorial Pines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gifford_Woods_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Gifford Woods Natural Area">Gifford Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granville_Gulf_Spruce-Hemlock_Stand" class="mw-redirect" title="Granville Gulf Spruce-Hemlock Stand">Granville Gulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Falls_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Falls Natural Area">Hamilton Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazen%27s_Notch_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Hazen's Notch Natural Area">Hazen's Notch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Highgate_Cliffs_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Highgate Cliffs Natural Area (page does not exist)">Highgate Cliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsland_Bay_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingsland Bay Natural Area">Kingsland Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Carmi_Bog_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Carmi Bog Natural Area">Lake Carmi Bog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lords_Hill_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Lords Hill Natural Area">Lords Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_Mallary_Bugbee_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucy Mallary Bugbee Natural Area (page does not exist)">Lucy Mallary Bugbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marl_Pond_and_Swamp_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Marl Pond and Swamp Natural Area">Marl Pond and Swamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendon_Peak_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Mendon Peak Natural Area">Mendon Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morristown_Bog_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morristown Bog Natural Area (page does not exist)">Morristown Bog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moss_Glen_Falls_Natural_Area_(Granville)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moss Glen Falls Natural Area (Granville)">Moss Glen Falls (Granville)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moss_Glen_Falls_Natural_Area_(Stowe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moss Glen Falls Natural Area (Stowe)">Moss Glen Falls (Stowe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Mansfield" title="Mount Mansfield">Mount Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peacham_Bog_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Peacham Bog Natural Area">Peacham Bog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_Peak_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrewsbury Peak Natural Area">Shrewsbury Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectacle_Pond_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectacle Pond Natural Area">Spectacle Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabletop_Mountain_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabletop Mountain Natural Area">Tabletop Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrible_Mountain_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Terrible Mountain Natural Area">Terrible Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Brook_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinker Brook Natural Area">Tinker Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weybridge_Cave_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weybridge Cave Natural Area (page does not exist)">Weybridge Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willoughby_Cliffs_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Willoughby Cliffs Natural Area">Willoughby Cliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Range_Natural_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Worcester Range Natural Area">Worcester Range</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babcock_Nature_Preserve" title="Babcock Nature Preserve">Babcock Nature Preserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eshqua_Bog_Natural_Area" title="Eshqua Bog Natural Area">Eshqua Bog Natural Area</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._Laurence_Achilles_Natural_Area_at_Shelburne_Pond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H. Laurence Achilles Natural Area at Shelburne Pond (page does not exist)">H. Laurence Achilles Natural Area at Shelburne Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_W._Buckner_Memorial_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen W. Buckner Memorial Natural Area (page does not exist)">Helen W. Buckner Memorial Natural Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogback_Mountain_Conservation_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Hogback Mountain Conservation Area">Hogback Mountain Conservation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Meadow_Preserve" title="Mountain Meadow Preserve">Mountain Meadow Preserve</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaw_Mountain_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaw Mountain Natural Area (page does not exist)">Shaw Mountain Natural Area</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_Woods_Natural_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Williams Woods Natural Area (page does not exist)">Williams Woods Natural Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐6cf6f6bcdc‐4l54x Cached time: 20241202161232 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.718 seconds Real time usage: 0.994 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4947/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 137218/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13309/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 38035/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.457/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 19010963/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 825.301 1 -total 44.62% 368.249 1 Template:Infobox_river 40.20% 331.745 5 Template:Infobox 19.54% 161.271 12 Template:Main_other 19.02% 156.935 4 Template:Navbox 17.38% 143.436 1 Template:Vermont_rivers 11.32% 93.460 1 Template:Native_name_checker 10.25% 84.555 1 Template:Reflist 8.75% 72.249 2 Template:Cite_web 6.62% 54.650 1 Template:Update --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:1997427:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202161232 and revision id 1247823952. 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