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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="วิกิพีเดีย" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-th.svg" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 1.6875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="สารานุกรมเสรี" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-th.svg" width="100" height="18" style="width: 6.25em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ค้นหาวิกิ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ค้นหา</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ค้นหาใน วิกิพีเดีย" aria-label="ค้นหาใน วิกิพีเดีย" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ค้นหาวิกิ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="พิเศษ:ค้นหา"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ค้นหา</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="หน้าตา" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">หน้าตา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th" class=""><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ" class=""><span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือส่วนตัว</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="เมนูผู้ใช้" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th"><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> หน้าสำหรับผู้แก้ไขที่ออกจากระบบ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3" aria-label="เรียนรู้เพิ่มเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไข"><span>เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติม</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รายการการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ส่วนร่วม</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>คุย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="สารบัญ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">สารบัญ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">บทนำ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-การเมืองการปกครอง" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#การเมืองการปกครอง"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>การเมืองการปกครอง</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-การเมืองการปกครอง-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle การเมืองการปกครอง subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-การเมืองการปกครอง-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ฝ่ายบริหาร" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ฝ่ายบริหาร"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>ฝ่ายบริหาร</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ฝ่ายบริหาร-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ฝ่ายตุลาการ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ฝ่ายตุลาการ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>ฝ่ายตุลาการ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ฝ่ายตุลาการ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-อ้างอิง" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#อ้างอิง"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>อ้างอิง</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-อ้างอิง-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="สารบัญ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ไปที่บทความในภาษาอื่น ซึ่งมีใน 250 ภาษา" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-250" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">250 ภาษา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор – อับฮาเซีย" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Еквадор" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="อับฮาเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88kuador" title="Èkuador – อาเจะห์" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Èkuador" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="อาเจะห์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Экуадор – อะดืยเก" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Экуадор" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="อะดืยเก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – แอฟริกานส์" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="แอฟริกานส์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เยอรมันสวิส" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมันสวิส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%8A%B3%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%AD" title="ኤኳዶር – อัมฮารา" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤኳዶር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="อัมฮารา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อารากอน" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="อารากอน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อังกฤษโบราณ" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษโบราณ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="इक्वेडोर – อังคิกา" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इक्वेडोर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="อังคิกา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="الإكوادور – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإكوادور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1" title="لإكواطور – อาหรับโมร็อกโก" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لإكواطور" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="อาหรับโมร็อกโก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="اكوادور – อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اكوادور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อัสตูเรียส" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="อัสตูเรียส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuadora" title="Ekuadora – โคตาวา" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ekuadora" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="โคตาวา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="ईक्वाडोर – อวธี" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="ईक्वाडोर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="อวธี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikwadur" title="Ikwadur – ไอย์มารา" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ikwadur" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ไอย์มารา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – อาเซอร์ไบจาน" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="อาเซอร์ไบจาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="اکوادور – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اکوادور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – บัชคีร์" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="บัชคีร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89kuador" title="Ékuador – บาหลี" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ékuador" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="บาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – บาวาเรีย" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="บาวาเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvaduors" title="Ekvaduors – ซาโมจิเตียน" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ekvaduors" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="ซาโมจิเตียน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – บาตักโทบา" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="บาตักโทบา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – เบลารุส" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="เบลารุส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88kuador" title="Èkuador – เบตาวี" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èkuador" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="เบตาวี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор – บัลแกเรีย" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еквадор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="บัลแกเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="इक्वेडोर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इक्वेडोर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwado" title="Ekwado – บิสลามา" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Ekwado" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="บิสลามา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="အီကွေဒေါခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အီကွေဒေါခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B0" title="ইকুয়েডর – บังกลา" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইকুয়েডর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="บังกลา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨེ་ཁོའོ་ཌོར། – ทิเบต" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨེ་ཁོའོ་ཌོར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ทิเบต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B0" title="ইকুয়াডর – พิศนุปริยะ" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইকুয়াডর" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="พิศนุปริยะ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เบรตัน" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="เบรตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – บอสเนีย" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="บอสเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equador" title="Equador – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Equador" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – เชเชน" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="เชเชน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igwador" title="Igwador – เซบู" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Igwador" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="เซบู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A1%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%99%E1%8E%B5" title="ᎡᏆᏙᎵ – เชอโรกี" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎡᏆᏙᎵ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="เชอโรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%86%D8%B1" title="ئێکوادۆر – เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێکوادۆر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – คอร์ซิกา" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="คอร์ซิกา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – ตุรกีไครเมีย" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ตุรกีไครเมีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekv%C3%A1dor" title="Ekvádor – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ekvádor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – คาซูเบียน" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="คาซูเบียน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – ชูวัช" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ชูวัช" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecwador" title="Ecwador – เวลส์" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ecwador" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="เวลส์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เดนมาร์ก" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="เดนมาร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – ซอร์เบียตอนล่าง" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ซอร์เบียตอนล่าง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="इक्वेडर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इक्वेडर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%AF%DE%83%DE%AA" title="އިކުއެޑޯރު – ธิเวหิ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިކުއެޑޯރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ธิเวหิ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เอเว" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="เอเว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82_(%CF%87%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B1)" title="Ισημερινός (χώρα) – กรีก" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισημερινός (χώρα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="กรีก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvadoro" title="Ekvadoro – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekvadoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เอสโตเนีย" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="เอสโตเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – บาสก์" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="บาสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equadol" title="Equadol – เอกซ์เตรมาดูรา" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Equadol" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="เอกซ์เตรมาดูรา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="اکوادور – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اکوادور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwadoor" title="Ekwadoor – ฟูลาห์" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Ekwadoor" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ฟูลาห์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความแนะนำ"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ฟินแลนด์" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ฟินแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – โวโร" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="โวโร" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – แฟโร" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="แฟโร" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89quateur_(pays)" title="Équateur (pays) – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Équateur (pays)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88quator_(payis)" title="Èquator (payis) – อาร์พิตา" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èquator (payis)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="อาร์พิตา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwadoor" title="Ekwadoor – ฟริเซียนเหนือ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ekwadoor" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ฟริเซียนเหนือ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eacuad%C3%B3r" title="Eacuadór – ไอริช" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eacuadór" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ไอริช" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – กากาอุซ" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="กากาอุซ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9kwat%C3%B2" title="Lékwatò – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lékwatò" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eacuador" title="Eacuador – เกลิกสกอต" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eacuador" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="เกลิกสกอต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – กาลิเซีย" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="กาลิเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuat%C3%B3ry" title="Ekuatóry – กัวรานี" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ekuatóry" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="กัวรานี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="एक्वादोर – กอนกานีของกัว" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="एक्वादोर" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="กอนกานีของกัว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82" title="𐌴𐌺𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂 – โกธิก" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌴𐌺𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="โกธิก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0" title="ઈક્વેડોર – คุชราต" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઈક્વેડોર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="คุชราต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuwatoor%C3%BC" title="Ekuwatoorü – วายู" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ekuwatoorü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="วายู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – มานซ์" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="มานซ์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เฮาซา" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="เฮาซา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – จีนแคะ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="จีนแคะ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%98Ekuakola" title="‘Ekuakola – ฮาวาย" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="‘Ekuakola" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ฮาวาย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8" title="אקוודור – ฮิบรู" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקוודור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ฮิบรู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="ईक्वाडोर – ฮินดี" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईक्वाडोर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ฮินดี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ฮินดีฟิจิ" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="ฮินดีฟิจิ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – โครเอเชีย" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – ซอร์เบียตอนบน" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ซอร์เบียตอนบน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwat%C3%A8_(peyi)" title="Ekwatè (peyi) – เฮติครีโอล" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ekwatè (peyi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="เฮติครีโอล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ฮังการี" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ฮังการี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%AF%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Էկվադոր – อาร์เมเนีย" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էկվադոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="อาร์เมเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อินเตอร์ลิงกิว" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกิว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อิกโบ" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="อิกโบ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อีโลโก" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="อีโลโก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equador" title="Equador – อีโด" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Equador" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="อีโด" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – ไอซ์แลนด์" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ไอซ์แลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%AF%E3%82%A2%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB" title="エクアドル – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エクアドル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuaduor" title="Ekuaduor – อังกฤษคลีโอลจาเมกา" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ekuaduor" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษคลีโอลจาเมกา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ekuador" title="ekuador – โลชบัน" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ekuador" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="โลชบัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89kuador" title="Ékuador – ชวา" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ékuador" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ეკვადორი – จอร์เจีย" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეკვადორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="จอร์เจีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – การา-กาลพาก" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="การา-กาลพาก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikwadur" title="Ikwadur – กาไบล" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ikwadur" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="กาไบล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuwat%C9%9Br%C9%A9" title="Ekuwatɛrɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ekuwatɛrɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – กีกูยู" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="กีกูยู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – คาซัค" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="คาซัค" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8C%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A" title="អេក្វាឌ័រ – เขมร" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេក្វាឌ័រ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="เขมร" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಎಕ್ವಡಾರ್ – กันนาดา" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಎಕ್ವಡಾರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="กันนาดา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%BD%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4" title="에콰도르 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에콰도르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – เคิร์ด" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_an_Ekwador" title="Pow an Ekwador – คอร์นิช" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow an Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="คอร์นิช" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – คีร์กีซ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="คีร์กีซ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequatoria" title="Aequatoria – ละติน" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aequatoria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ละติน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – ลาดิโน" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ลาดิโน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ลักเซมเบิร์ก" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ลักเซมเบิร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – เลซเกีย" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="เลซเกีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ลิงกัวฟรังกาโนวา" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="ลิงกัวฟรังกาโนวา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ลิมเบิร์ก" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ลิมเบิร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuad%C3%B2r" title="Ecuadòr – ลิกูเรีย" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ecuadòr" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ลิกูเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ลอมบาร์ด" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ลอมบาร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republ%C3%ADki_ya_Ekwat%C3%A9li" title="Republíki ya Ekwatéli – ลิงกาลา" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Republíki ya Ekwatéli" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ลิงกาลา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%8D" title="ປະເທດເອກວາດໍ – ลาว" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເອກວາດໍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ลาว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvadoras" title="Ekvadoras – ลิทัวเนีย" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ekvadoras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ลิทัวเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvadors" title="Ekvadors – ลัตเกล" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Ekvadors" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="ลัตเกล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvadora" title="Ekvadora – ลัตเวีย" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ekvadora" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ลัตเวีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – มาดูรา" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="มาดูรา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – มอคชา" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="มอคชา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekoad%C3%B4ra" title="Ekoadôra – มาลากาซี" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ekoadôra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="มาลากาซี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuatoa" title="Ekuatoa – เมารี" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ekuatoa" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="เมารี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – มีนังกาเบา" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="มีนังกาเบา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор – มาซิโดเนีย" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Еквадор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="มาซิโดเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC" title="ഇക്വഡോർ – มาลายาลัม" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇക്വഡോർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="มาลายาลัม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – มองโกเลีย" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="มองโกเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94" title="ꯏꯀ꯭ꯋꯦꯗꯣꯔ – มณีปุระ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯀ꯭ꯋꯦꯗꯣꯔ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="มณีปุระ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="इक्वेडोर – มราฐี" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इक्वेडोर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="มราฐี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – มารีตะวันตก" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="มารีตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – มาเลย์" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="มาเลย์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – มอลตา" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="มอลตา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiquador" title="Eiquador – มีรันดา" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eiquador" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="มีรันดา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အီကွေဒေါနိုင်ငံ – พม่า" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီကွေဒေါနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="พม่า" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="اکوادر – มาซันดารานี" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اکوادر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="มาซันดารานี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เยอรมันต่ำ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมันต่ำ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – แซกซอนใต้" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="แซกซอนใต้" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="इक्वेडर – เนปาล" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इक्वेडर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="เนปาล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="इक्वेडोर – เนวาร์" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इक्वेडोर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="เนวาร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equador" title="Equador – โนเวียล" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Equador" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="โนเวียล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eq%C3%BCator_(pa%C3%ADs)" title="Eqüator (país) – อ็อกซิตัน" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Eqüator (país)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="อ็อกซิตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqqu%27aador" title="Iqqu'aador – โอโรโม" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Iqqu'aador" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="โอโรโม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0" title="ଇକ୍ୱାଡୋର – โอดิยา" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇକ୍ୱାଡୋର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="โอดิยา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – ออสเซเตีย" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ออสเซเตีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0" title="ਏਕੁਆਦੋਰ – ปัญจาบ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਏਕੁਆਦੋਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ปัญจาบ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equador" title="Equador – ปังกาซีนัน" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Equador" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="ปังกาซีนัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – ปัมปังกา" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ปัมปังกา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ปาเปียเมนโต" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ปาเปียเมนโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89quateur_(po%C3%A9yis)" title="Équateur (poéyis) – ปิการ์" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Équateur (poéyis)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="ปิการ์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="एक्वाडोर – บาลี" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एक्वाडोर" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="บาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – พีดมอนต์" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="พีดมอนต์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ایکواڈور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایکواڈور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%90%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="اېکوادور – พัชโต" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېکوادور" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="พัชโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equador" title="Equador – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Equador" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikwathur" title="Ikwathur – เคชวา" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ikwathur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="เคชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – โรแมนซ์" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="โรแมนซ์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – อาโรมาเนีย" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="อาโรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор – รูซิน" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Еквадор" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="รูซิน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwadoro" title="Ekwadoro – รวันดา" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ekwadoro" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="รวันดา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="एक्वाडोर – สันสกฤต" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एक्वाडोर" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="สันสกฤต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Экуадор – ซาคา" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Экуадор" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ซาคา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱤᱠᱩᱣᱟᱰᱚᱨ – สันตาลี" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱠᱩᱣᱟᱰᱚᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="สันตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuad%C3%B2r" title="Ecuadòr – ซาร์เดญา" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ecuadòr" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ซาร์เดญา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ซิซิลี" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ซิซิลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – สกอตส์" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="สกอตส์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%8A%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ايڪواڊور – สินธิ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايڪواڊور" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="สินธิ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ซามิเหนือ" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="ซามิเหนือ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းဢေႇၵႂႃႇတေႃႇ – ไทใหญ่" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢေႇၵႂႃႇတေႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ไทใหญ่" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉක්වදෝරය – สิงหล" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉක්වදෝරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="สิงหล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekv%C3%A1dor" title="Ekvádor – สโลวัก" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ekvádor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="สโลวัก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – สโลวีเนีย" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="สโลวีเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuatoa" title="Ekuatoa – ซามัว" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ekuatoa" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="ซามัว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ซามิอีนารี" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ซามิอีนารี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – โชนา" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="โชนา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikwadoor" title="Ikwadoor – โซมาลี" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ikwadoor" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="โซมาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuadori" title="Ekuadori – แอลเบเนีย" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ekuadori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="แอลเบเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор – เซอร์เบีย" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Еквадор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="เซอร์เบีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – โซโทใต้" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="โซโทใต้" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ฟรีเซียนซัทเธอร์แลนด์" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="ฟรีเซียนซัทเธอร์แลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89kuador" title="Ékuador – ซุนดา" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ékuador" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ซุนดา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – สวีเดน" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="สวีเดน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador – สวาฮีลี" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ekuador" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="สวาฮีลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwad%C5%AFr" title="Ekwadůr – ไซลีเซีย" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ekwadůr" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="ไซลีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="எக்குவடோர் – ทมิฬ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எக்குவடோர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ทมิฬ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%88%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ఈక్వడార్ – เตลูกู" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఈక్వడార్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="เตลูกู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuad%C3%B3r" title="Ekuadór – เตตุม" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Ekuadór" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="เตตุม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – ทาจิก" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ทาจิก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%8A%B3%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%AD" title="ኤኳዶር – ติกริญญา" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኤኳዶር" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="ติกริญญา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwador" title="Ekwador – เติร์กเมน" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ekwador" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="เติร์กเมน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ตากาล็อก" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ตากาล็อก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – ทาลิช" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="ทาลิช" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEkuetoa" title="ʻEkuetoa – ตองกา" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻEkuetoa" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="ตองกา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekuwado" title="Ekuwado – ท็อกพิซิน" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ekuwado" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ท็อกพิซิน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ทาโรโก" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="ทาโรโก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – ตาตาร์" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ตาตาร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – ทุมบูกา" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="ทุมบูกา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эквадор – อุดมูร์ต" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Эквадор" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="อุดมูร์ต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%83%DB%8B%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ئېكۋادور – อุยกูร์" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېكۋادور" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="อุยกูร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Еквадор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ایکواڈور – อูรดู" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایکواڈور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="อูรดู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – อุซเบก" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="อุซเบก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88cuador" title="Ècuador – เวเนโต้" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ècuador" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="เวเนโต้" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador – เวปส์" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ekvador" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="เวปส์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เวียดนาม" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="เวียดนาม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เฟลมิชตะวันตก" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="เฟลมิชตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lekvador%C3%A4n" title="Lekvadorän – โวลาพึค" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lekvadorän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="โวลาพึค" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecwateur_(payis)" title="Ecwateur (payis) – วอลลูน" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ecwateur (payis)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="วอลลูน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – วาเรย์" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="วาเรย์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekwadoor" title="Ekwadoor – โวลอฟ" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Ekwadoor" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="โวลอฟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔 – จีนอู๋" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="厄瓜多尔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="จีนอู๋" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ეკვადორი – เมเกรเลีย" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეკვადორი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="เมเกรเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A8" title="עקוואדאר – ยิดดิช" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עקוואדאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ยิดดิช" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%80k%C3%B9%C3%A0d%E1%BB%8D%CC%80r" title="Ẹ̀kùàdọ̀r – โยรูบา" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹ̀kùàdọ̀r" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="โยรูบา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwzgvahdohwj" title="Ngwzgvahdohwj – จ้วง" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ngwzgvahdohwj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="จ้วง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – เซแลนด์" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="เซแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94" title="ⵉⴽⵡⴰⴷⵓⵔ – ทามาไซต์โมร็อกโกมาตรฐาน" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⴽⵡⴰⴷⵓⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="ทามาไซต์โมร็อกโกมาตรฐาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="厄瓜多尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A" title="厄瓜多 – จีนคลาสสิก" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="厄瓜多" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="จีนคลาสสิก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador – จีนมินหนาน" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ecuador" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="จีนมินหนาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE" title="厄瓜多爾 – กวางตุ้ง" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="厄瓜多爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="กวางตุ้ง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q736#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="แก้ไขลิงก์ข้ามภาษา" class="wbc-editpage">แก้ไขลิงก์</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="เนมสเปซ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ไทย</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ดู"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C"><span>อ่าน</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="รายการหน้าวิกิทุกหน้าที่ลิงก์มาที่นี่ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>หน้าที่ลิงก์มา</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" rel="nofollow" title="รายการเปลี่ยนแปลงล่าสุดในหน้าที่ลิงก์จากหน้านี้ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เกี่ยวโยง</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&params=2_00_S_77_30_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="แผนที่ ภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ และข้อมูลอื่นเกี่ยวกับสถานที่นี้"><span class="latitude">2°00′S</span> <span class="longitude">77°30′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="แผนที่ ภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ และข้อมูลอื่นเกี่ยวกับสถานที่นี้">2.000°S 77.500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-2.000; -77.500</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">สาธารณรัฐเอกวาดอร์</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;"><span title="ข้อความภาษาสเปน"><i lang="es">República del Ecuador</i></span> <span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-size:0.95em;font-weight:bold;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">(สเปน)</span></span><br /><span title="ข้อความภาษาเกชัว"><i lang="qu">Ikwadur Ripuwlika</i></span> <span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-size:0.95em;font-weight:bold;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">(เกชัว)</span></span><br /><span title="ข้อความภาษาชัวร์"><i lang="jiv">Ekuatur Nunka</i></span> <span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-size:0.95em;font-weight:bold;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">(ชัวร์)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Flag_of_Ecuador.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ธงชาติเอกวาดอร์"><img alt="ธงชาติเอกวาดอร์" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/125px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/188px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/250px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ธงชาติเอกวาดอร์">ธงชาติ</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ตราแผ่นดินของเอกวาดอร์"><img alt="ตราแผ่นดินของเอกวาดอร์" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ecuador_original_version.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ตราแผ่นดินของเอกวาดอร์">ตราแผ่นดิน</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="คำขวัญประจำชาติ">คำขวัญ</a>: </b>"พระเจ้า ปิตุภูมิ และเสรีภาพ"<br />(<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาสเปน">สเปน</a>: <i lang="es">Dios, patria y libertad</i>;<br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาละติน">ละติน</a>: <i lang="la">Pro Deo, Patria et Libertate</i>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="เพลงชาติ">เพลงชาติ</a>: </b>"<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ซัลเบ โอปาเตรีย">ซัลเบ โอปาเตรีย</a>"<div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="199" data-mwtitle="Anthem_of_Ecuador.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Anthem_of_Ecuador.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Anthem_of_Ecuador.ogg/Anthem_of_Ecuador.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AAnthem_of_Ecuador.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AAnthem_of_Ecuador.ogg&lang=eo&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="eo" label="Esperanto ‪(eo)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AAnthem_of_Ecuador.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AAnthem_of_Ecuador.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:ECU_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ที่ตั้งของ ประเทศเอกวาดอร์  (เขียว) ในทวีปอเมริกาใต้  (เทา)"><img alt="ที่ตั้งของ ประเทศเอกวาดอร์  (เขียว) ในทวีปอเมริกาใต้  (เทา)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ECU_orthographic.svg/250px-ECU_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ECU_orthographic.svg/375px-ECU_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/ECU_orthographic.svg/500px-ECU_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><div style="position:relative;top:0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.15em;"><span style="font-size:11px;">ที่ตั้งของ<span style="font-size:2px;"> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</a><span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(<span style="font-size:9px;">เขียว</span>)</span><p style="width:250px;font-size:11px;text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;line-height:1.15em;">ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้">ทวีปอเมริกาใต้</a><span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(<span style="font-size:9px;">เทา</span>)</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87" title="เมืองหลวง">เมืองหลวง</a><br /><div style="font-weight:normal">และเมืองใหญ่สุด</div></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" title="กีโต">กีโต</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11440494"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&params=00_13_12_S_78_30_43_W_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="แผนที่ ภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ และข้อมูลอื่นเกี่ยวกับสถานที่นี้"><span class="latitude">00°13′12″S</span> <span class="longitude">78°30′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="แผนที่ ภาพถ่ายทางอากาศ และข้อมูลอื่นเกี่ยวกับสถานที่นี้">0.22000°S 78.51194°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-0.22000; -78.51194</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" title="ภาษาราชการ">ภาษาราชการ</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาสเปน">สเปน</a><sup id="cite_ref-CIA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="ภาษาพื้นเมือง">ภาษาพื้นเมือง</a></span></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษาเกชัว">คิชวา</a> (เกชัว), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ภาษาชัวร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชัวร์</a> และอื่น ๆ "มีการใช้งานอย่างเป็นทางการโดยชนพื้นเมืองในพื้นที่ที่พวกเขาอาศัยอยู่"<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%8C" title="กลุ่มชาติพันธุ์">กลุ่มชาติพันธุ์</a> <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"> (ค.ศ. 2010<sup id="cite_ref-ethn_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ethn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>71.9% <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เมสติโซ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เมสติโซ</a> (ผสมระหว่าง <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ชาวเอกวาดอร์ผิวขาว (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชนผิวขาว</a>และ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ชาวพื้นเมืองในเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชนพื้นเมือง</a>)</li><li>7.4% <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="มอนตูบิโอ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">มอนตูบิโอ</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เมสติโซ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เมสติโซ</a>ชายฝั่งทะเล)</li><li>7.2% <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ชาวเอกวาดอร์เชื้อสายแอฟริกา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชนผิวดำ</a></li><li>7.0% <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ชาวพื้นเมืองในเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชนพื้นเมือง</a></li><li>6.1% <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ชาวเอกวาดอร์ผิวขาว (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชนผิวขาว</a></li><li>0.4% อื่น ๆ</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">ศาสนา <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"> (ค.ศ. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-INEC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INEC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Report_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Report-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="white-space:nowrap;">93.1% <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ศาสนาคริสต์">คริสต์</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">—80.4% <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="โรมันคาทอลิก">โรมันคาทอลิก</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">—11.3% <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="โปรเตสแตนต์">โปรเตสแตนต์</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">—1.4% นิกายอื่น ๆ</li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">6.1% <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="การไม่มีศาสนา">ไม่มี</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">0.8% อื่น ๆ</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">การปกครอง</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7" title="รัฐเดี่ยว">รัฐเดี่ยว</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="สาธารณรัฐ">สาธารณรัฐ</a><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5" title="ระบบประธานาธิบดี">ระบบประธานาธิบดี</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ประธานาธิบดีเอกวาดอร์">ประธานาธิบดี</a> </div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ดานิเอล โนโบอา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ดานิเอล โนโบอา</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="รองประธานาธิบดีเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รองประธานาธิบดี</a> </div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%86%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เบโรนิกา อาบัด โรฆัส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เบโรนิกา อาบัด โรฆัส</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row">สภานิติบัญญัติ</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="รัฐสภาเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐสภา</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="สงครามประกาศเอกราชเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เอกราช</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• ประกาศ </div></th><td>10 สิงหาคม ค.ศ. 1809</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• จากสเปน </div></th><td>24 พฤษภาคม ค.ศ. 1822</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="nowrap">จาก<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศกรันโกลอมเบีย">กรันโกลอมเบีย</a></span> </div></th><td>13 พฤษภาคม ค.ศ. 1830</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• เป็นที่ยอมรับโดยสเปน </div></th><td>16 กุมภาพันธ์ ค.ศ. 1840<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="กฎบัตรสหประชาชาติ">เข้าร่วม</a><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="สหประชาชาติ">สหประชาชาติ</a> </div></th><td>21 ธันวาคม ค.ศ. 1945</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="รัฐธรรมนูญเอกวาดอร์ ค.ศ. 2008 (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐธรรมนูญฉบับปัจจุบัน</a> </div></th><td>28 กันยายน ค.ศ. 2008</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">พื้นที่</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• รวม</div></th><td>283,561<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ตารางกิโลเมตร (109,484 ตารางไมล์)<sup>a</sup> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94" title="รายชื่อประเทศและเขตการปกครองเรียงตามขนาดพื้นที่ทั้งหมด">อันดับที่ 73</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3" title="รายชื่อประเทศและเขตการปกครองเรียงตามร้อยละของพื้นที่แหล่งน้ำ">แหล่งน้ำ (%)</a></div></th><td>5</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">ประชากร</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• ค.ศ. 2022 ประมาณ</div></th><td>17,289,554<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="รายชื่อประเทศเรียงตามจำนวนประชากร">อันดับที่ 71</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• สำมะโนประชากร ค.ศ. 2022</div></th><td>18,048,628<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="ความหนาแน่นประชากร">ความหนาแน่น</a></div></th><td>69 ต่อตารางกิโลเมตร (178.7 ต่อตารางไมล์) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="รายชื่อประเทศเรียงตามความหนาแน่นประชากร">อันดับที่ 148</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="ผลิตภัณฑ์มวลรวมในประเทศ">จีดีพี</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ความเท่าเทียมกันของอำนาจซื้อ">อำนาจซื้อ</a>)</span> </th><td>ค.ศ. 2019 (ประมาณ)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• รวม</div></th><td>202.043 พันล้านดอลลาร์สหรัฐ</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="ต่อหัว">ต่อหัว</a></div></th><td>11,701 ดอลลาร์สหรัฐ<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="ผลิตภัณฑ์มวลรวมในประเทศ">จีดีพี</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(ราคาตลาด)</span> </th><td>ค.ศ. 2019 (ประมาณ)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• รวม</div></th><td>106.289 พันล้านดอลลาร์สหรัฐ</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="ต่อหัว">ต่อหัว</a></div></th><td>6,155 ดอลลาร์สหรัฐ<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="สัมประสิทธิ์จีนี">จีนี</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(ค.ศ. 2020)</span></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Negative increase"><img alt="Negative increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/11px-Increase_Negative.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/17px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/22px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 47.3<sup id="cite_ref-wb-gini_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wb-gini-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:darkred">สูง</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="ดัชนีการพัฒนามนุษย์">เอชดีไอ</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(ค.ศ. 2021)</span></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="เพิ่มขึ้น"><img alt="เพิ่มขึ้น" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.740<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:forestgreen">สูง</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="รายชื่อประเทศเรียงตามดัชนีการพัฒนามนุษย์">อันดับที่ 95</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">สกุลเงิน</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="ดอลลาร์สหรัฐ">ดอลลาร์สหรัฐ</a><sup>b</sup> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">USD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="เขตเวลา">เขตเวลา</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94" title="เวลาสากลเชิงพิกัด">UTC</a>−5 / −6</span> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เวลาในเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ECT</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เวลาในหมู่เกาะกาลาปาโกส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">GALT</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ระบบจราจรซ้ายมือและขวามือ">ขับรถด้าน</a></th><td>ขวามือ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="รหัสโทรศัพท์ระหว่างประเทศ">รหัสโทรศัพท์</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="หมายเลขโทรศัพท์ในเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">+593</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="โดเมนระดับบนสุดตามรหัสประเทศ">โดเมนบนสุด</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/.ec" title=".ec">.ec</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="text-align:left;margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><ol style="list-style-type: lower-alpha; margin-left: 1em;"> <li value="1">รวม<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA" title="หมู่เกาะกาลาปาโกส">หมู่เกาะกาลาปาโกส</a></li><li value="2">ใช้สกุลเงิน<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ซูเกรเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซูเกร</a>จนถึง ค.ศ. 2000 จึงถูกแทนที่ด้วยสกุลเงินดอลลาร์สหรัฐและ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เหรียญเซนตาโบเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เหรียญเซนตาโบเอกวาดอร์</a></li> </ol></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>เอกวาดอร์</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาสเปน">สเปน</a>: <i lang="es">Ecuador</i>, <small>ออกเสียง: </small><span title="เสียงอ่านในสัทอักษรสากล" class="IPA">[e.kwaˈðoɾ]</span><small> <span class="nowrap">(<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:ES-pe_-_Ecuador.ogg" title="ไฟล์:ES-pe - Ecuador.ogg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/13px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/26px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/ES-pe_-_Ecuador.ogg" class="internal" title="ES-pe - Ecuador.ogg">ฟังเสียง</a>)</span></small>; <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษาเกชัว">เกชัว</a>: <i lang="qu">Ikwayur</i>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ภาษาชัวร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชัวร์</a>: <i lang="jiv">Ekuatur หรือ Ecuador</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> หรือชื่อทางการว่า <b>สาธารณรัฐเอกวาดอร์</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาสเปน">สเปน</a>: <i lang="es">República del Ecuador</i>, <abbr title="การแปลตรงตัว">แปลว่า</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> สาธารณรัฐตรง<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3" title="เส้นศูนย์สูตร">เส้นศูนย์สูตร</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษาเกชัว">เกชัว</a>: <i lang="qu">Ikwadur Ripuwlika</i>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ภาษาชัวร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชัวร์</a>: <i lang="jiv">Ekuatur Nunka</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> เป็นประเทศทางภาคตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้">ทวีปอเมริกาใต้</a> มีอาณาเขตจรด<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศโคลอมเบีย">ประเทศโคลอมเบีย</a>ทางทิศเหนือ จรด<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9" title="ประเทศเปรู">ประเทศเปรู</a>ทางทิศตะวันออกและทิศใต้ และจรด<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก">มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก</a>ทางทิศตะวันตก เอกวาดอร์ยังมีอำนาจอธิปไตยเหนือ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA" title="หมู่เกาะกาลาปาโกส">หมู่เกาะกาลาปาโกส</a> (กลุ่มเกาะโกลอน) ในมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก ซึ่งอยู่ห่างจากแผ่นดินใหญ่ไปทางตะวันตกประมาณ 1,000 กิโลเมตร (621 ไมล์) เมืองหลวงของประเทศคือกรุง<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" title="กีโต">กีโต</a><sup id="cite_ref-Proyecciones_Poblacionales_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Proyecciones_Poblacionales-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ดินแดนที่เป็นประเทศเอกวาดอร์เคยเป็นถิ่นที่อยู่ของกลุ่มชนพื้นเมืองหลายกลุ่มซึ่งค่อย ๆ ถูกรวมเข้ากับ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2" title="จักรวรรดิอินคา">จักรวรรดิอินคา</a>ในคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 15 ภูมิภาคนี้ตกเป็นอาณานิคมของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="จักรวรรดิสเปน">จักรวรรดิสเปน</a>ในคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 16 และได้รับเอกราชใน ค.ศ. 1820 ในฐานะส่วนหนึ่งของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศกรันโกลอมเบีย">ประเทศกรันโกลอมเบีย</a> จากนั้นเอกวาดอร์จึงแยกตัวออกมาเป็น<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A" title="รัฐเอกราช">รัฐเอกราช</a>ใน ค.ศ. 1830 มรดกของจักรวรรดิทั้งสองสะท้อนให้เห็นอยู่ในหมู่ประชากรที่มีความหลากหลายทางชาติพันธุ์ของเอกวาดอร์ โดยส่วนใหญ่เป็นประชากรเลือดผสมหรือ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เมสติโซ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เมสติโซ</a> รองลงมาเป็นชนกลุ่มน้อยเชื้อสายแอฟริกา <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ชนพื้นเมืองในทวีปอเมริกา">ชนพื้นเมือง</a> และยุโรป<sup id="cite_ref-ethn_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ethn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาสเปน">ภาษาสเปน</a>เป็นภาษาราชการและภาษาที่ประชากรส่วนใหญ่ใช้กัน<sup id="cite_ref-CIAPAPUANEWGUI1NEA_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAPAPUANEWGUI1NEA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> แต่ภาษาพื้นเมือง 13 ภาษาก็ได้รับการรับรองตามกฎหมาย รวมทั้ง<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษาเกชัว">ภาษาเกชัว</a>และ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ภาษาชัวร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ภาษาชัวร์</a> </p><p>รัฐเอกราชเอกวาดอร์เป็นสาธารณรัฐ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99" title="ประชาธิปไตยแบบมีผู้แทน">ประชาธิปไตยแบบมีผู้แทน</a>และเป็น<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศกำลังพัฒนา">ประเทศกำลังพัฒนา</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ที่มีรายได้ปานกลางและพึ่งพิงการส่งออกสินค้าโภคภัณฑ์ (ได้แก่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="ปิโตรเลียม">ปิโตรเลียม</a>และผลิตภัณฑ์ทางการเกษตร) เป็นอย่างสูง ประเทศนี้เป็นสมาชิก<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="สหประชาชาติ">สหประชาชาติ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" class="mw-redirect" title="องค์การนานารัฐอเมริกัน">องค์การนานารัฐอเมริกา</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ตลาดร่วมอเมริกาใต้ตอนล่าง (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ตลาดร่วมอเมริกาใต้ตอนล่าง</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ที่ประชุมเพื่อความก้าวหน้าและการพัฒนาอเมริกาใต้ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ที่ประชุมเพื่อความก้าวหน้าและการพัฒนาอเมริกาใต้</a> และ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%9D%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9D%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%94" title="ขบวนการไม่ฝักใฝ่ฝ่ายใด">ขบวนการไม่ฝักใฝ่ฝ่ายใด</a> </p><p>เอกวาดอร์เป็นหนึ่งในสิบเจ็ดประเทศของโลกที่มีความหลากหลายทางชีวภาพอย่างยิ่ง<sup id="cite_ref-Conservation_International_Site_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Conservation_International_Site-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> โดยมีพืชและสัตว์<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="สิ่งมีชีวิตเฉพาะถิ่น">เฉพาะถิ่น</a>หลายชนิดเช่นที่หมู่เกาะกาลาปาโกส เพื่อแสดงความตระหนักรู้ถึงมรดกทางนิเวศวิทยาอันเป็นเอกลักษณ์ดังกล่าว รัฐธรรมนูญเอกวาดอร์ฉบับ ค.ศ. 2008 จึงเป็นรัฐธรรมนูญฉบับแรกของโลกที่รับรอง<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="สิทธิของธรรมชาติ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">สิทธิของธรรมชาติ</a>หรือสิทธิของระบบนิเวศอันมีผลบังคับใช้ได้ตามกฎหมาย<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>จากข้อมูลของศูนย์วิจัยทางเศรษฐกิจและนโยบายซึ่งตั้งอยู่ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" class="mw-redirect" title="สหรัฐ">สหรัฐ</a> ในช่วง ค.ศ. 2006 ถึง 2016 ความยากจนในเอกวาดอร์ลดลงจากร้อยละ 36.7 เหลือร้อยละ 22.5 และการเติบโตของผลิตภัณฑ์มวลรวมในประเทศต่อหัวต่อปีอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 1.5 (เทียบกับร้อยละ 0.6 ในช่วงสองทศวรรษก่อนหน้า) ในขณะเดียวกัน <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="สัมประสิทธิ์จีนี">ดัชนีจีนี</a>ว่าด้วยความไม่เท่าเทียมกันทางเศรษฐกิจของประเทศก็ลดลงจาก 0.55 เหลือ 0.47<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="การเมืองการปกครอง"><span id=".E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.A1.E0.B8.B7.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.84.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.87"></span>การเมืองการปกครอง</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=1" title="แก้ไขส่วน: การเมืองการปกครอง"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ฝ่ายบริหาร"><span id=".E0.B8.9D.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A2.E0.B8.9A.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3"></span>ฝ่ายบริหาร</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=2" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ฝ่ายบริหาร"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ประธานาธิบดีเป็นทั้งประมุขของรัฐและหัวหน้าคณะรัฐบาล และเป็นผู้แต่งตั้งคณะรัฐมนตรี ทั้งประธานาธิบดีและรองประธานาธิบดีมาจากการเลือกตั้งในคราวเดียวกันในระบบคะแนนนิยม วาระการดำรงตำแหน่ง 4 ปี โดยสามารถดำรงตำแหน่งในวาระที่ 2 ติดต่อกันได้ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ"><span id=".E0.B8.9D.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A2.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.95.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.9A.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.8D.E0.B8.8D.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.95.E0.B8.B4"></span>ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=3" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ฝ่ายนิติบัญญัติ"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9751016">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">บทความหลัก: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="รัฐสภาแห่งชาติเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รัฐสภาแห่งชาติเอกวาดอร์</a></div> <p>รัฐสภาเอกวาดอร์เป็นสภาเดี่ยว มีจำนวน 124 ที่นั่ง สมาชิกมาจากการเลือกตั้งในระบบบัญชีรายชื่อตามสัดส่วน วาระการดำรงตำแหน่ง 4 ปี </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ฝ่ายตุลาการ"><span id=".E0.B8.9D.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A2.E0.B8.95.E0.B8.B8.E0.B8.A5.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3"></span>ฝ่ายตุลาการ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=4" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ฝ่ายตุลาการ"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9751016"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">บทความหลัก: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ศาลสูงสุดเอกวาดอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ศาลสูงสุดเอกวาดอร์</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ"><span id=".E0.B8.84.E0.B8.A7.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A1.E0.B8.AA.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.A1.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.98.E0.B9.8C.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B0.E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.A7.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B0.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.97.E0.B8.A8"></span>ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=5" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างประเทศ"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>เอกวาดอร์เน้นการดำเนินนโยบายต่างประเทศในกรอบพหุภาคี โดยเป็นสมาชิกองค์กรระหว่างประเทศต่าง ๆ ทั้งในระดับภูมิภาคและระดับโลก เน้นการพัฒนาความสัมพันธ์ทั้งในด้านการเมืองและเศรษฐกิจกับประเทศต่าง ๆ ทั้งในลาตินอเมริกา ยุโรป และเอเชียอย่างหลากหลาย เพื่อลดการพึ่งพาพันธมิตรเดิมอย่างสหรัฐซึ่งเป็นคู่ค้าหลักและเคยมีความสัมพันธ์ที่ใกล้ชิดกับเอกวาดอร์มาก่อนหน้านี้ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง"><span id=".E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B9.81.E0.B8.9A.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.87.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.82.E0.B8.95.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.84.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.87"></span>การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=6" title="แก้ไขส่วน: การแบ่งเขตการปกครอง"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Ecuador,_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ecuador%2C_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg/230px-Ecuador%2C_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ecuador%2C_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg/345px-Ecuador%2C_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Ecuador%2C_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg/460px-Ecuador%2C_administrative_divisions_-_th_-_colored.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1535" data-file-height="1654" /></a><figcaption>แผนที่เขตการปกครองของเอกวาดอร์</figcaption></figure> <p>ประเทศเอกวาดอร์แบ่งเขตการปกครองออกเป็น 24 <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94" title="จังหวัด">จังหวัด</a> (<span title="ข้อความภาษาสเปน"><i lang="es">provincia</i></span>) แต่ละจังหวัดมีเมืองหลวงเป็นของตนเอง โดยชื่อเมืองหลักอยู่ในวงเล็บ </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดอาซวย (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อาซวย</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="กูเองกา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">กูเองกา</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดโบลิบาร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">โบลิบาร์</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="กัวรันดา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">กัวรันดา</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดกัญญาร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">กัญญาร์</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="อาโซเกส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อาโซเกส</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดการ์ชิ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">การ์ชิ</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ตุลกัน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ตุลกัน</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดชิมโบราโซ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชิมโบราโซ</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="ริโอบัมบา">ริโอบัมบา</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดโกโตปักซิ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">โกโตปักซิ</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ลาตากุงกา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ลาตากุงกา</a>)</li> <li><a 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class="new" title="จังหวัดปิชินชา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ปิชินชา</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" title="กีโต">กีโต</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดซานตาเอเลนา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซานตาเอเลนา</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ซานตาเอเลนา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซานตาเอเลนา</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดซานโตโดมิงโกเดโลสซาชิลัส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซานโตโดมิงโกเดโลสซาชิลัส</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81_(%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ซานโตโดมิงโก (ประเทศเอกวาดอร์) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซานโตโดมิงโก</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดซูกุมบิโอส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซูกุมบิโอส</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%86%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="นูเอบาโลฆา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">นูเอบาโลฆา</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดตุงกูราวา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ตุงกูราวา</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="อัมบาโต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อัมบาโต</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="จังหวัดซาโมราชินชิเป (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซาโมราชินชิเป</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ซาโมรา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซาโมรา</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="อ้างอิง"><span id=".E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.87"></span>อ้างอิง</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=7" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ้างอิง"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10205087">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ecuador/">"Ecuador"</a>. <i>The World Factbook</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ สิงหาคม 18, 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Ecuador&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fecuador%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017035841/http://www.ecuanex.net.ec/constitucion/titulo01.html">"Constitución Política de la República del Ecuador"</a>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecuanex.net.ec/constitucion/titulo01.html">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 17 ตุลาคม 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 13 กันยายน 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Constituci%C3%B3n+Pol%C3%ADtica+de+la+Rep%C3%BAblica+del+Ecuador&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecuanex.net.ec%2Fconstitucion%2Ftitulo01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ethn-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ethn_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ethn_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eluniverso.com/2011/09/02/1/1356/poblacion-pais-joven-mestiza-dice-censo-inec.html">Población del país es joven y mestiza, dice censo del INEC</a>. eluniverso.com. Data from the national census 2010 (2011-09-02)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INEC-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-INEC_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/inec-presenta-por-primera-vez-estadisticas-sobre-religion/">"INEC presenta por primera vez estadísticas sobre religión"</a>. Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas y Censos. 15 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=INEC+presenta+por+primera+vez+estad%C3%ADsticas+sobre+religi%C3%B3n&rft.pub=Instituto+Nacional+de+Estadisticas+y+Censos&rft.date=2012-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec%2Finec-presenta-por-primera-vez-estadisticas-sobre-religion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Report-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Report_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/ECUADOR-2018-INTERNATIONAL-RELIGIOUS-FREEDOM-REPORT.pdf">"ECUADOR 2018 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. According to a 2012 survey by the National Institute of Statistics and Census, the most recent government survey available, approximately 92 percent of the population professes a religious affiliation or belief. Of those, 80.4 percent is Roman Catholic; 11.3 percent evangelical Christian, including Pentecostals; and 1.3 percent Jehovah’s Witnesses. Seven percent belongs to other religious groups.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ECUADOR+2018+INTERNATIONAL+RELIGIOUS+FREEDOM+REPORT&rft.pub=According+to+a+2012+survey+by+the+National+Institute+of+Statistics+and+Census%2C+the+most+recent+government+survey+available%2C+approximately+92+percent+of+the+population+professes+a+religious+affiliation+or+belief.+Of+those%2C+80.4+percent+is+Roman+Catholic%3B+11.3+percent+evangelical+Christian%2C+including+Pentecostals%3B+and+1.3+percent+Jehovah%E2%80%99s+Witnesses.+Seven+percent+belongs+to+other+religious+groups&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F05%2FECUADOR-2018-INTERNATIONAL-RELIGIOUS-FREEDOM-REPORT.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFEspaña1841" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-jul-greg-uncertainty">España (1 มกราคม 1841). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2CzVyFvAq28C">"Tratado de paz y amistad celebrado entre España y la República del Ecuador: en 16 de febrero de 1840"</a>. en la Imprenta Nacional. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161116150032/https://books.google.com/books?id=2CzVyFvAq28C">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 16 พฤศจิกายน 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 กรกฎาคม 2016</span> – โดยทาง Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tratado+de+paz+y+amistad+celebrado+entre+Espa%C3%B1a+y+la+Rep%C3%BAblica+del+Ecuador%3A+en+16+de+febrero+de+1840&rft.pub=en+la+Imprenta+Nacional&rft.date=1841-01-01&rft.au=Espa%C3%B1a&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2CzVyFvAq28C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ecuador">"Ecuador"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i> (2024 ed.). <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Ecuador&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fecuador&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/about/archives/download/factbook-2022.zip">(Archived 2022 edition)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/estadisticas/">"Instituto Ecuatoriano de Estadística y Censos (INEC)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Instituto+Ecuatoriano+de+Estad%C3%ADstica+y+Censos+%28INEC%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec%2Festadisticas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMF-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMF_9-0">9.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IMF_9-1">9.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=26&pr.y=13&sy=2017&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=248&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: Ecuador GDP"</a>. <i>Internatinal Monetary Fund</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Internatinal+Monetary+Fund&rft.atitle=Report+for+Selected+Countries+and+Subjects%3A+Ecuador+GDP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F01%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fpr.x%3D26%26pr.y%3D13%26sy%3D2017%26ey%3D2024%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D248%26s%3DNGDPD%252CPPPGDP%252CNGDPDPC%252CPPPPC%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wb-gini-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wb-gini_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=EC">"Gini Index"</a>. World Bank<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gini+Index&rft.pub=World+Bank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.POV.GINI%3Flocations%3DEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">"Human Development Report 2021/2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (ภาษาอังกฤษ). <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Development_Programme" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Development Programme">United Nations Development Programme</a>. 8 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2022-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/direccion.comunicacion/docs/constitucionshuar/13">"Constitución de la República del Ecuador en Shuar"</a>. <i>Issuu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404044010/https://issuu.com/direccion.comunicacion/docs/constitucionshuar/13">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 4 เมษายน 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 21 กุมภาพันธ์ 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Issuu&rft.atitle=Constituci%C3%B3n+de+la+Rep%C3%BAblica+del+Ecuador+en+Shuar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fdireccion.comunicacion%2Fdocs%2Fconstitucionshuar%2F13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190221165553/https://www.inredh.org/archivos/pdf/manual_protectos_shuar.pdf">"¡Iniuri seamkur!, <i>Ayamrumamu nuyá Iniankasrik Ayamruma Papi</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>INREDH</i>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inredh.org/archivos/pdf/manual_protectos_shuar.pdf">แหล่งเดิม</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>เมื่อ 21 กุมภาพันธ์ 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 21 กุมภาพันธ์ 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=INREDH&rft.atitle=%C2%A1Iniuri+seamkur%21%2C+Ayamrumamu+nuy%C3%A1+Iniankasrik+Ayamruma+Papi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inredh.org%2Farchivos%2Fpdf%2Fmanual_protectos_shuar.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191220195301/https://www.planificacion.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2014/12/ENIEP-Sutamak-Ch%C3%ADcham-%C3%89tserma-Shuar.pdf">"Chicham atiakur metek atin turakur, pénke takakainiachu tuke enentaimtusartiniaitji"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. (in Shuar language). Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo. 2014. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planificacion.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2014/12/ENIEP-Sutamak-Ch%C3%ADcham-%C3%89tserma-Shuar.pdf">แหล่งเดิม</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>เมื่อ 20 December 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chicham+atiakur+metek+atin+turakur%2C+p%C3%A9nke+takakainiachu+tuke+enentaimtusartiniaitji&rft.series=%28in+Shuar+language%29&rft.pub=Secretar%C3%ADa+Nacional+de+Planificaci%C3%B3n+y+Desarrollo&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.planificacion.gob.ec%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fdownloads%2F2014%2F12%2FENIEP-Sutamak-Ch%25C3%25ADcham-%25C3%2589tserma-Shuar.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFPellizzaroNàwech2003" class="citation book cs1">Pellizzaro, Siro M.; Nàwech, Fàusto Oswaldo (2003). <i>Chicham: Dictionario Enciclopédico Shuar-Castellano</i>. Wea Nekaptai.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chicham%3A+Dictionario+Enciclop%C3%A9dico+Shuar-Castellano&rft.pub=Wea+Nekaptai&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Pellizzaro&rft.aufirst=Siro+M.&rft.au=N%C3%A0wech%2C+F%C3%A0usto+Oswaldo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Proyecciones_Poblacionales-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Proyecciones_Poblacionales_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131018060046/https://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/proyecciones-poblacionales/">"Proyecciones Poblacionales"</a>. (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INEC). คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/proyecciones-poblacionales/">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 18 ตุลาคม 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 เมษายน 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Proyecciones+Poblacionales&rft.series=%28in+Spanish%29&rft.pub=National+Institute+of+Statistics+and+Censuses+%28INEC%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec%2Fproyecciones-poblacionales%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/orden-movilidad-desafios-candidatos-alcaldia.html">"Quito se convirtió en la ciudad más poblada del Ecuador con más de 2,7 millones de habitantes en el 2018"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190110093810/https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/orden-movilidad-desafios-candidatos-alcaldia.html">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 10 มกราคม 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 11 มกราคม 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quito+se+convirti%C3%B3+en+la+ciudad+m%C3%A1s+poblada+del+Ecuador+con+m%C3%A1s+de+2%2C7+millones+de+habitantes+en+el+2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elcomercio.com%2Factualidad%2Forden-movilidad-desafios-candidatos-alcaldia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIAPAPUANEWGUI1NEA-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIAPAPUANEWGUI1NEA_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/papua-new-guinea/">"Central America and Caribbean :: PAPUA NEW GUINEA"</a>. CIA The World Factbook<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ สิงหาคม 9, 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Central+America+and+Caribbean+%3A%3A+PAPUA+NEW+GUINEA&rft.pub=CIA+The+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fpapua-new-guinea%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weoselco.aspx?g=2200&sg=All+countries+%2f+Emerging+market+and+developing+economies">"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019"</a>. <i>IMF.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">29 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMF.org&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+April+2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F01%2Fweodata%2Fweoselco.aspx%3Fg%3D2200%26sg%3DAll%2Bcountries%2B%252f%2BEmerging%2Bmarket%2Band%2Bdeveloping%2Beconomies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Conservation_International_Site-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Conservation_International_Site_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011103200/http://web.conservation.org/xp/news/press_releases/2003/091603_andean_eng.xml">"South America Banks on Regional Strategy to Safeguard Quarter of Earth's Biodiversity"</a>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 11 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+America+Banks+on+Regional+Strategy+to+Safeguard+Quarter+of+Earth%27s+Biodiversity&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.conservation.org%2Fxp%2Fnews%2Fpress_releases%2F2003%2F091603_andean_eng.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="หมวดหมู่:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">ลิงก์</a>)</span>, Conservation.org (16 September 2003).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129015134/http://www.eltiempo.com.ec/noticias-cuenca/133971-oficialmente-ecuador-es-el-paa-s-de-las-orqua-deas/">"Oficialmente Ecuador es el país de las orquídeas- Noticias de Cuenca - Azuay - Ecuador - Eltiempo de Cuenca"</a>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eltiempo.com.ec/noticias-cuenca/133971-oficialmente-ecuador-es-el-paa-s-de-las-orqua-deas/">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 29 พฤศจิกายน 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ 13 กันยายน 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oficialmente+Ecuador+es+el+pa%C3%ADs+de+las+orqu%C3%ADdeas-+Noticias+de+Cuenca+-+Azuay+-+Ecuador+-+Eltiempo+de+Cuenca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eltiempo.com.ec%2Fnoticias-cuenca%2F133971-oficialmente-ecuador-es-el-paa-s-de-las-orqua-deas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081003211008/http://www.celdf.org/Default.aspx?tabid=548">"Ecuador Adopts New Constitution – With CELDF RIGHTS of NATURE Language"</a>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.celdf.org/Default.aspx?tabid=548">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 3 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ecuador+Adopts+New+Constitution+%E2%80%93+With+CELDF+RIGHTS+of+NATURE+Language&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.celdf.org%2FDefault.aspx%3Ftabid%3D548&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">ระบุ <code class="cs1-code">|accessdate=</code> และ <code class="cs1-code">|access-date=</code> มากกว่าหนึ่งรายการ (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:CS1_errors#redundant_parameters" class="mw-redirect" title="วิธีใช้:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">ระบุ <code class="cs1-code">|archivedate=</code> และ <code class="cs1-code">|archive-date=</code> มากกว่าหนึ่งรายการ (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:CS1_errors#redundant_parameters" class="mw-redirect" title="วิธีใช้:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">ระบุ <code class="cs1-code">|archiveurl=</code> และ <code class="cs1-code">|archive-url=</code> มากกว่าหนึ่งรายการ (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:CS1_errors#redundant_parameters" class="mw-redirect" title="วิธีใช้:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>, Community Environmental Legal Defense Fund. Retrieved 7 September 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cepr.net/images/stories/reports/ecuador-2017-02.pdf">"Decade of Reform: Ecuador's Macroeconomic Policies, Institutional Changes, and Results"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Decade+of+Reform%3A+Ecuador%27s+Macroeconomic+Policies%2C+Institutional+Changes%2C+and+Results&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcepr.net%2Fimages%2Fstories%2Freports%2Fecuador-2017-02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8938631">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfa.go.th/web/848.php?id=84">ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714012115/http://www.mfa.go.th/web/848.php?id=84">เก็บถาวร</a> 2011-07-14 ที่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> จากเว็บไซต์กระทรวงต่างประเทศ</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม"><span id=".E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.AA.E0.B8.B7.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.B4.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.A1"></span>หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=8" title="แก้ไขส่วน: หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ades, H. and Graham, M. (2010) <i>The Rough Guide to Ecuador</i>, Rough Guides</li> <li>Becker, M. (2008) <i>Indians and Leftists in the Making of Ecuador's Modern Indigenous Movements</i>, Duke University Press Books</li> <li>Becker, M. and Clark, A. K. (2007) <i>Highland Indians and the State in Modern Ecuador</i>, University of Pittsburgh Press</li> <li>Blakenship, J. (2005) <i>Cañar: A Year in the Highlands of Ecuador</i>, University of Texas Press</li> <li>Brown, J. and Smith, J. (2009) <i>Moon Guidebook: Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands</i>, Avalon Travel Publishing</li> <li>Crowder, N. (2009) <i>Culture Shock! Ecuador: A Survival Guide to Customs and Etiquette</i>, Marshall Cavendish Corporation</li> <li>Gerlach, A. (2003) <i>Indians, Oil, and Politics: A Recent History of Ecuador</i>, SR Books</li> <li>Handelsman, M. H. (2008) <i>Culture and Customs of Ecuador</i>, Greenwood</li> <li>Hurtado, O. (2010) <i>Portrait of a Nation: Culture and Progress in Ecuador</i>, Madison Books</li> <li>O'Connor, E. (2007) <i>Gender, Indian, Nation: The Contradictions of Making Ecuador, 1830–1925</i>, University of Arizona Press</li> <li>Pineo, R. (2007) <i>Ecuador and the United States: Useful Strangers</i>, University of Georgia Press</li> <li>Roos, W. and Van Renterghem, O. (2000) <i>Ecuador in Focus: A Guide to the People, Politics, and Culture</i>, Latin America Bureau</li> <li>Sawyer, S. (2004) <i>Crude Chronicles: Indigenous Politics, Multinational Oil, and Neoliberalism in Ecuador</i>, Duke University Press Books</li> <li>Striffler, S. (2001) <i>In the Shadows of State and Capital: The United Fruit Company, Popular Struggle, and Agrarian Restructuring in Ecuador – 1900–1995</i>, Duke University Press Books</li> <li>Torre, C. de la and Striffler, S. (2008) <i>The Ecuador Reader: History, Culture, Politics</i>, Duke University Press Books</li> <li>Various (2010) <i>Insight Guidebook: Ecuador & Galápagos</i>, Insight Guides</li> <li>Various (2009) <i>Lonely Planet Guide: Ecuador & the Galápagos Islands</i>, Lonely Planet</li> <li>Whitten, N. E. (2011) <i>Histories of the Present: People and Power in Ecuador</i>, University of Illinois Press</li> <li>Whitten, N. E. (2003) <i>Millennial Ecuador: Critical Essays on Cultural Transformations and Social Dynamics</i>, University Of Iowa Press</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น"><span id=".E0.B9.81.E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.A5.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.82.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.A1.E0.B8.B9.E0.B8.A5.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.B7.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.99"></span>แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&section=9" title="แก้ไขส่วน: แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10827797">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10827805">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9259874">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{list-style:none;padding-left:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</b> ที่<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="วิกิพีเดีย:โครงการพี่น้อง"><span id="sister-projects">โครงการพี่น้อง</span></a>ของวิกิพีเดีย</div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/ประเทศเอกวาดอร์">หาความหมาย</a>จากวิกิพจนานุกรม</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ecuador" class="extiw" title="c:Ecuador">ภาพและสื่อ</a>จากคอมมอนส์</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://th.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Ecuador" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Ecuador">เนื้อหาข่าว</a>จากวิกิข่าว</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://th.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/ประเทศเอกวาดอร์">คำคม</a>จากวิกิคำคม</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://th.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/ประเทศเอกวาดอร์">ข้อมูลต้นฉบับ</a>จากวิกิซอร์ซ</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://th.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/ประเทศเอกวาดอร์">หนังสือ</a>จากวิกิตำรา</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://th.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ecuador" class="extiw" title="voy:Ecuador">ข้อมูลการเดินทาง</a>จากวิกิท่องเที่ยว</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.presidencia.gob.ec/">President of Ecuador</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em;font-weight:bold;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">(สเปน)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-e/ecuador.html">CIA Library Site: Chief of State and Cabinet Members</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081210074056/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-e/ecuador.html">เก็บถาวร</a> 2008-12-10 ที่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ec.html">Ecuador</a> entry at <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/South_America/Ecuador">ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</a> ที่เว็บไซต์ Curlie</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/ecuador.htm">Ecuador</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080607084748/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/ecuador.htm">เก็บถาวร</a> 2008-06-07 ที่ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> at <i>UCB Libraries GovPubs</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/country_profiles/1212882.stm">Ecuador profile</a> from the <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/16px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/24px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/32px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Ecuador" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Ecuador">Wikimedia Atlas of Ecuador</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> ดูข้อมูลทางภูมิศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/108089">ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</a> ที่<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B" title="โอเพินสตรีตแมป">โอเพินสตรีตแมป</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rotaryecuador.org">Rotary International in Ecuador</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10552737">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ประเทศและดินแดนในทวีปอเมริกาใต้" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10552737"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10552732">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ดู"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="แม่แบบ:อเมริกาใต้"><abbr title="ดูแม่แบบนี้" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">ด</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-คุย"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="คุยเรื่องแม่แบบ:อเมริกาใต้"><abbr title="อภิปรายแม่แบบนี้" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">ค</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-แก้"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:EditPage/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="พิเศษ:EditPage/แม่แบบ:อเมริกาใต้"><abbr title="แก้ไขแม่แบบนี้" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">ก</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ประเทศและดินแดนในทวีปอเมริกาใต้" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="ประเทศ">ประเทศ</a>และ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99" title="ดินแดน">ดินแดน</a>ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้">ทวีปอเมริกาใต้</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A" title="รัฐเอกราช">รัฐเอกราช</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">ทั้งหมด</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศกายอานา">กายอานา</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="ประเทศซูรินาม">ซูรินาม</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81" title="ประเทศตรินิแดดและโตเบโก">ตรินิแดดและโตเบโก</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="ประเทศบราซิล">บราซิล</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศโบลิเวีย">โบลิเวีย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศปารากวัย">ปารากวัย</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9" title="ประเทศเปรู">เปรู</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศอาร์เจนตินา">อาร์เจนตินา</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศอุรุกวัย">อุรุกวัย</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">เอกวาดอร์</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">ส่วนใหญ่</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศโคลอมเบีย">โคลอมเบีย</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ประเทศชิลี">ชิลี</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศเวเนซุเอลา">เวเนซุเอลา</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">บางส่วน</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์">เนเธอร์แลนด์</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD" title="โบแนเรอ">โบแนเรอ</a>)<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA" title="ประเทศฝรั่งเศส">ฝรั่งเศส</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="เฟรนช์เกียนา">เฟรนช์เกียนา</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ทวีปอเมริกาใต้"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/240px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B6%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="ดินแดนในภาวะพึ่งพิง">เขตสังกัด</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="ราชอาณาจักรเนเธอร์แลนด์">เนเธอร์แลนด์</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2" title="กูราเซา">กูราเซา</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="อารูบา">อารูบา</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3" title="สหราชอาณาจักร">สหราชอาณาจักร</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A" title="เกาะเซาท์จอร์เจียและหมู่เกาะเซาท์แซนด์วิช">เกาะเซาท์จอร์เจียและหมู่เกาะเซาท์แซนด์วิช</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="หมู่เกาะฟอล์กแลนด์">หมู่เกาะฟอล์กแลนด์</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup>บางครั้งได้รับการจัดให้อยู่ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ">ทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ</a>; <sup><small>2</small></sup><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="กลุ่มเกาะซานอันเดรส โปรบิเดนเซีย และซานตากาตาลินา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">กลุ่มเกาะซานอันเดรสและโปรบิเดนเซีย</a>อยู่ในทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ; <sup><small>3</small></sup><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เกาะอีสเตอร์">เกาะอีสเตอร์</a>และ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เกาะซาลาอีโกเมซ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เกาะซาลาอีโกเมซ</a>อยู่ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="โอเชียเนีย">เขตโอเชียเนีย</a>;<br /><sup><small>4</small></sup><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เกาะอาเบส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เกาะอาเบส</a>อยู่ในทวีปอเมริกาเหนือ; <sup><small>5</small></sup>บางครั้งได้รับการจัดให้อยู่ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ทวีปแอนตาร์กติกา">ทวีปแอนตาร์กติกา</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">เข้าถึงจาก "<a dir="ltr" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ประเทศเอกวาดอร์&oldid=11907976">https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ประเทศเอกวาดอร์&oldid=11907976</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88" title="พิเศษ:หมวดหมู่">หมวดหมู่</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="หมวดหมู่:ประเทศเอกวาดอร์">ประเทศเอกวาดอร์</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="หมวดหมู่:สาธารณรัฐ">สาธารณรัฐ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2373" title="หมวดหมู่:รัฐและดินแดนที่ก่อตั้งในปี พ.ศ. 2373">รัฐและดินแดนที่ก่อตั้งในปี พ.ศ. 2373</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="หมวดหมู่:อดีตอาณานิคมของสเปน">อดีตอาณานิคมของสเปน</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">หมวดหมู่ที่ซ่อนอยู่: <ul><li><a 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