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The Sacramento Bee, Friday, February 24, 1984.</ref> There she helped found the Palmer Society in 1921. She received an honorary Doctor of Letters (Litt.D) degree from [[Whittier College]] in 1946.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.whittier.edu/alumni/poetnation/honorary|title=Honorary Degrees {{!}} Whittier College|website=www.whittier.edu|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> She received the [[Janet Heidinger Kafka Prize]] in 1975. ==Personal life== West was born in [[Vernon, Indiana]], to Eldo Roy West and Grace Anna Milhous.<ref name="Paris">{{cite journal| url=http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/3546/the-art-of-fiction-no-67-jessamyn-west| title=Jessamyn West, The Art of Fiction No. 67| author= Carolyn Doty| journal=The Paris Review| date=Fall 1977 | volume=Fall 1977| issue=71}}</ref> She was a second cousin of [[Richard Nixon]] through her mother's father. Her family left the state to move to [[California]] when she was the age of six.<ref name="Meier">Meier, Gisela. [http://www.yorbalindahistory.org/gsdl/cgi-bin/library?e=d-000-00---0tescol--00-0-0--0prompt-10---4------0-0l--1-en-50---20-home---00031-001-1-1utfZz-8-00&a=d&cl=CL1&d=HASH01adc0ecb5d6c027d34eca25.9 "Jessamyn West is city's other famous resident."] Yorba Linda Star, January 6, 1979. pp 2. Accessed 06-06-2011.</ref> The family included two brothers and a sister, Merle, Myron, and Carmen. Growing up in the [[West Home]] in the same rural [[Yorba Linda, California|Yorba Linda]] region as Nixon, West attended a Sunday school class taught by Nixon's father, [[Francis A. Nixon|Frank]], whom she described as "a fiery persuasive teacher." She later wrote that Frank Nixon's version of the [[social gospel]] inclined her politically toward [[socialism]].<ref>West, Jessamyn. ''Double Discovery: A Journey'' New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1980; p. 125</ref> ==Work== West's first publication was in 1939, a short story called ''99.6'' about her experiences in the sanitarium.<ref name="ObituarySacramento" /> Her early success came from publishing short stories in literary journals.<ref name="Paris" /> Her first book concerned Indiana Quakers, despite the fact that she grew up and lived during her adult life in California. Asked about this in an interview, she said, "I write about Indiana because knowing little about it, I can create it." Comparing herself to other authors who created fictional universes, she remarked: :"[[Philip Roth|Roth]] wrote ''[[The Breast]]''. Would you ask him how he could do this since he had never been a breast? [[Richard Adams (author)|Adams]] wrote ''[[Watership Down]].'' Would you ask him how he could do this since he admitted his rabbit knowledge came from a book about rabbits? ... And those [[hobbit]]s!... I am a bigger risk-taker than these others. The Hoosiers can contradict me. No rabbit, hobbit, or breast has been known to speak up in reply to their exploiters." Her stories, although shaped by her imagination, are loosely based on tales told to her by her mother and grandmother of their life in rural Indiana.<ref name="ObituarySacramento" /> The Birdwells of her books ''[[The Friendly Persuasion]]'' and ''Except for Me and Thee'' are based on Joshua and Elizabeth Milhous, the great-grandparents she shares with President Nixon.<ref name="Stilley">Stilley, Joy. "Book is Childhood Dream Come True." Associated Press, Friday, May 30, 1969.</ref> ===''The Friendly Persuasion''=== ''[[The Friendly Persuasion]]'' (1945) is West's most well-known work. ''[[The New York Times]]'' book reviewer [[Orville Prescott]] called it "as fresh and engaging, tender and touching a book as ever was called sentimental by callous wretches... There have been plenty of louder and more insistent books this year, but few as sure and mellow as ''The Friendly Persuasion.''" The novel was adapted into the 1956 movie ''[[Friendly Persuasion (1956 film)|Friendly Persuasion]],'' starring [[Gary Cooper]] and directed by [[William Wyler]]. It was nominated for an [[Academy Award]] for Best Picture.<ref name="imdbmovie">[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0049233/ "Friendly Persuasion (1956)."] Internet Movie Database.</ref> ''To See the Dream,'' an autobiographical book, described her experiences as the movie's script writer. ''Except for Me and Thee,'' the sequel to ''The Friendly Persuasion,'' was adapted into a 1975 television movie, titled ''[[Friendly Persuasion (1975 film)|Friendly Persuasion]],'' starring [[Richard Kiley]].<ref name="imdbtvmovie">[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0073020/ "Friendly Persuasion (1975)."] Internet Movie Database.</ref> ===''Cress Delahanty''=== ''Cress Delahanty'' (1953) is a collection of short stories about a sensitive and artistic teenage girl growing up in rural Orange County, California. Some of the stories were previously published in magazines including ''[[The New Yorker]],'' ''[[Woman's Day]]'' and ''[[The Ladies' Home Journal]].'' The book was a [[Book of the Month Club]] selection for January 1954. ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' book reviewer Milton Merlin calls it, "a richly rewarding story of five mysterious, unpredictable and adventurous years in a girl's life on a Southern California ranch....Jessamyn West never reaches out for spectacular incidents. She doesn't have to, for growing up has enough excitement, amusement and heartbreak in itself for any novel. This is one that you'll remember and that will make you remember."<ref>{{cite news |id={{ProQuest|166584653}} |last1=Merlin |first1=Milton |title='Cress Delahanty' Tells Ranch Girl's Struggle with Her Adolescence |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=10 January 1954 }}</ref> ===Published works=== * ''[[The Friendly Persuasion]]'' – 1945 * ''A Mirror for the Sky'' – 1948 * ''The Witch Diggers'' – 1951 * ''Cress Delahanty'' – 1953 * ''Love, Death, and the Ladies' Drill Team'' – 1955 * ''To See the Dream'' - 1957 * ''Love Is Not What You Think'' – 1959 * ''South of the Angels'' – 1960 * ''The Quaker Reader'' – 1962 * ''A Matter of Time'' – 1966 * ''Leafy Rivers'' – 1967 * ''Except for Me and Thee'' – 1969 * ''Crimson Ramblers of the World, Farewell'' – 1970 * ''Hide and Seek'' – 1973 * ''The Secret Look'' – 1974 * ''The Massacre at Fall Creek'' – 1975 * ''The Life I Really Lived'' - 1979 * ''The Woman Said Yes'' – 1976 * ''Double Discovery'' * ''The State of Stony Lonesome'' * ''Collected Stories of Jessamyn West'' ==References== {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==External links== {{wikiquote|Jessamyn West}} * {{IMDb name|id=0922143|name=Jessamyn West}} * [https://archive.today/20121213003417/http://digital.boisestate.edu/u?/western,35 "Jessamyn West"] by Ann Dahlstrom Farmer in the [https://web.archive.org/web/20160303172645/http://library.boisestate.edu/westernwriters/ Western Writers Series Digital Editions] at Boise State University * 2 short [https://web.archive.org/web/20110728005024/http://californialegacy.org/radio_anthology/scripts/west_j.html radio episodes] of West's writing from California Legacy Project. *[https://web.archive.org/web/20100919015800/http://www.bsu.edu/ourlandourlit/Literature/Authors/westj.html Jessamyn West"], ''Our Land, Our Literature'' *[http://www.enotes.com/contemporary-literary-criticism/west-jessamyn-vol-17 Jessamyn West"], ''enotes'' {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:West, Jessamyn (Writer)}} [[Category:1902 births]] [[Category:1984 deaths]] [[Category:20th-century American novelists]] [[Category:20th-century American women writers]] [[Category:American Christian socialists]] [[Category:American Quakers]] [[Category:American women novelists]] [[Category:American women short story writers]] [[Category:Writers from Orange County, California]] [[Category:People from Vernon, Indiana]] [[Category:Quaker socialists]] [[Category:Whittier College alumni]] [[Category:Novelists from Indiana]] [[Category:20th-century American short story writers]] [[Category:20th-century Quakers]] [[Category:Novelists from California]] [[Category:Female Christian socialists]] [[Category:Nixon family]] [[Category:Fullerton Union High School alumni]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">help</a>)</span>:</span> 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