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Consonante palatal - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Advertencia sobre la transcripción</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Advertencia_sobre_la_transcripción-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véase_también" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véase_también"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Véase también</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Véase_también-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Consonante palatal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 57 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataal" title="Palataal (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Palataal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataler_Konsonant" title="Palataler Konsonant (alemán suizo)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Palataler Konsonant" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="غاري (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غاري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_palatal" title="Consonante palatal (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Consonante palatal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal" title="Palatal (Bavarian)" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Palatal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Небна съгласна (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Небна съгласна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="তালব্য ব্যঞ্জনধ্বনি (bengalí)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তালব্য ব্যঞ্জনধ্বনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%A3" title="པལཏལ (tibetano)" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པལཏལ" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kensonenn_staon" title="Kensonenn staon (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kensonenn staon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_palatal" title="Consonant palatal (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Consonant palatal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palat%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_souhl%C3%A1ska" title="Palatální souhláska (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Palatální souhláska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytsain_daflodol" title="Cytsain daflodol (galés)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cytsain daflodol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal_konsonant" title="Palatal konsonant (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Palatal konsonant" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal" title="Palatal (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Palatal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%83%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Ουρανικά σύμφωνα (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ουρανικά σύμφωνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal_consonant" title="Palatal consonant (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Palatal consonant" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatalo" title="Palatalo (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Palatalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataal" title="Palataal (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Palataal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C" title="همخوان کامی (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="همخوان کامی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataali" title="Palataali (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Palataali" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonne_palatale" title="Consonne palatale (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Consonne palatale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consoante_palatal" title="Consoante palatal (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Consoante palatal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corockle_cleaoil" title="Corockle cleaoil (manés)" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Corockle cleaoil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="עיצורים חיכיים (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיצורים חיכיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="तालव्य व्यंजन (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तालव्य व्यंजन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal" title="Palatal (alto sorbio)" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Palatal" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palat%C3%A1lis_hang" title="Palatális hang (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Palatális hang" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_palatal" title="Consonante palatal (interlingua)" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Consonante palatal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsonan_langit-langit" title="Konsonan langit-langit (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konsonan langit-langit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_palatale" title="Consonante palatale (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Consonante palatale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋音 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="硬口蓋音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C9%94%C9%94_kola%C9%A3_t%C9%9B%C9%9B_abal%C9%A9maya%C9%A3" title="Nɔɔ kolaɣ tɛɛ abalɩmayaɣ (Kabiye)" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Nɔɔ kolaɣ tɛɛ abalɩmayaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%8C" title="경구개음 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="경구개음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataal" title="Palataal (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Palataal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunsunanta_palatal" title="Cunsunanta palatal (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cunsunanta palatal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palat%C4%81ls_l%C4%ABdzskanis" title="Palatāls līdzskanis (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Palatāls līdzskanis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Преднонепчена согласка (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Преднонепчена согласка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="താലവ്യം (malayálam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="താലവ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsonan_lelangit" title="Konsonan lelangit (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Konsonan lelangit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataal" title="Palataal (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Palataal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal" title="Palatal (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Palatal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palataler" title="Palataler (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Palataler" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_podniebienna" title="Spółgłoska podniebienna (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spółgłoska podniebienna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consoante_palatal" title="Consoante palatal (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Consoante palatal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consoan%C4%83_palatal%C4%83" title="Consoană palatală (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Consoană palatală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Палатальные согласные (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Палатальные согласные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal_consonant" title="Palatal consonant (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Palatal consonant" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal_konsonant" title="Palatal konsonant (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Palatal konsonant" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="அண்ண மெய் (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அண்ண மெய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katinig_na_palatal" title="Katinig na palatal (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Katinig na palatal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Тел уртасы тартыклары (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тел уртасы тартыклары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Середньопіднебінні приголосні (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середньопіднебінні приголосні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%B5%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="حنکی حروف صحیح (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حنکی حروف صحیح" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_pa%C5%82ata%C5%82e" title="Consonante pałatałe 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><p>Las <b>consonantes palatales</b> son <a href="/wiki/Consonante" title="Consonante">consonantes</a> <a href="/wiki/Punto_de_articulaci%C3%B3n" title="Punto de articulación">articuladas</a> con el cuerpo de la lengua elevado contra el paladar duro (la parte media de la cavidad superior de la boca). Las consonantes articuladas con el ápice de la lengua curvada hacia atrás contra el paladar se llaman <a href="/wiki/Consonante_retrofleja" title="Consonante retrofleja">retroflejas</a>. </p><p>Las <b>consonantes palatalizadas</b> son consonantes con otra articulación primaria que tienen como articulación secundaria la articulación palatal, es decir, estas consonantes se pronuncian además de con la obstrucción o estrechamiento en el punto de articulación primario se articulan con la elevación de la parte media de lengua hacia el paladar duro. Este tipo de articulación palatalizada es común en muchos fonemas de las <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_eslavas" title="Lenguas eslavas">lenguas eslavas</a> y en muchas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_palato-alveolar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante palato-alveolar (aún no redactado)">consonantes palato-alveolares</a> de otras lenguas. </p><p>Las consonantes palatales que tienen signos específicos en el <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_Fon%C3%A9tico_Internacional" title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional">Alfabeto Fonético Internacional</a> son: </p> <table border="1px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" style="border-collapse:collapse"> <tbody><tr style="background:gray; color:white"> <th rowspan="2">AFI </th> <th rowspan="2">Descripción </th> <th colspan="4">Ejemplo </th></tr> <tr style="background:gray; color:white"> <th>Lengua </th> <th>Ortografía </th> <th>AFI </th> <th>Significado </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-J.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Xsampa-J.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="22" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nasal_palatal" title="Nasal palatal">Nasal palatal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idioma_espa%C3%B1ol" title="Idioma español">Español</a> </td> <td><i>a<b>ñ</b>o</i> </td> <td>[<span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">a</span><b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ɲ</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">o</span>] </td> <td>'Año' </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-c.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Xsampa-c.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="17" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_palatal_sorda" title="Oclusiva palatal sorda">Oclusiva palatal sorda</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idioma_h%C3%BAngaro" title="Idioma húngaro">Húngaro</a> </td> <td><i>ha<b>tty</b>ú</i> </td> <td>[<span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">hɒ</span><b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">cː</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">uː</span>] </td> <td>'cisne' </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:IPA_108.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/IPA_108.svg/11px-IPA_108.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/IPA_108.svg/17px-IPA_108.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/IPA_108.svg/22px-IPA_108.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="11" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Oclusiva_palatal_sonora" title="Oclusiva palatal sonora">Oclusiva palatal sonora</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_margi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idioma margi (aún no redactado)">Margi</a> </td> <td><i><b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ɟ</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">aɗí</span></i> </td> <td>[<b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ɟ</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">aɗí</span>] </td> <td>'chepa de una vaca' </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-C2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Xsampa-C2.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="21" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fricativa_palatal_sorda" title="Fricativa palatal sorda">Fricativa palatal sorda</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idioma_alem%C3%A1n" title="Idioma alemán">Alemán</a> </td> <td><i>ni<b>ch</b>t</i> </td> <td>[<span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">nɪ</span><b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ç</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">t</span>] </td> <td>'no' </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-jslash2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Xsampa-jslash2.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fricativa_palatal_sonora" title="Fricativa palatal sonora">Fricativa palatal sonora</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idioma_espa%C3%B1ol" title="Idioma español">Español</a> </td> <td><i>ra<b>y</b>o</i> </td> <td>[<span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ra</span><b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ʝ</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">o]</span> </td> <td>'rayo' </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-j2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Xsampa-j2.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="26" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="12" data-file-height="26" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Aproximante_palatal_sonora" title="Aproximante palatal sonora">Aproximante palatal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idioma_ingl%C3%A9s" title="Idioma inglés">Inglés</a> </td> <td><i><b>y</b>es</i> </td> <td>[<b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">j</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ɛs</span>] </td> <td>'sí' </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-L2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Xsampa-L2.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Aproximante_lateral_palatal" class="mw-redirect" title="Aproximante lateral palatal">Aproximante lateral palatal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idioma_italiano" title="Idioma italiano">italiano</a> </td> <td><i><b>gl</b>i</i> </td> <td>[<b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ʎ</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">i</span>] </td> <td>'los' (masculino plural) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Xsampa-Jslash_lessthan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Xsampa-Jslash_lessthan.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="28" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Implosiva_palatal_sonora" title="Implosiva palatal sonora">Implosiva palatal sonora</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suajili" title="Suajili">Suajili</a> </td> <td><i>hu<b>j</b>ambo</i> </td> <td>[hu<b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ʄ</span></b><span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">ambo</span>] </td> <td>'hola' </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Advertencia_sobre_la_transcripción"><span id="Advertencia_sobre_la_transcripci.C3.B3n"></span>Advertencia sobre la transcripción</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_palatal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar sección: Advertencia sobre la transcripción"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cabe señalar que los signos del AFI <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">&lt;c, ɟ&gt;</span> se usan comúnmente no solo para consonantes palatales propiamente dichas, sino también para <a href="/wiki/Consonante_velar" title="Consonante velar">oclusivas velares</a> palatalizadas como <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">[kʲ, ɡʲ]</span>, para <a href="/wiki/Consonante_africada" title="Consonante africada">africadas</a> palatales <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">[c͡ç, ɟ͡ʝ]</span> (la segunda de ellas aparece en la mayoría de dialectos del español en &lt;<i><b>y</b>o</i>&gt; y &lt;<i>cón<b>y</b>uge</i>&gt;), para africadas alveopalatales <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">[t͡ɕ, d͡ʑ]</span>, o incluso para africadas postalveolares <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">[t͡ʃ, d͡ʒ]</span> (la primera de ellas corresponde al español &lt;<i>ch</i>&gt;). Esta es una vieja tradición en el uso del AFI, especialmente en las transcripciones fonológicas más que en las fonéticas. Las consonantes palatales son relativamente infrecuentes en las lenguas del mundo, por eso cuando se examina una transcripción fonética es importante verificar si realmente se está usando para una oclusiva palatal auténtica o para alguna africada con rasgo [+ palatal]. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véase_también"><span id="V.C3.A9ase_tambi.C3.A9n"></span>Véase también</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_palatal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar sección: Véase también"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punto_de_articulaci%C3%B3n" title="Punto de articulación">Punto de articulación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palatalizaci%C3%B3n" title="Palatalización">Palatalización</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fon%C3%A9tica" title="Fonética">Fonética</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; 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