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<div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Space Shuttle</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 96 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendeltuig" title="Pendeltuig – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pendeltuig" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodorscea%C3%BEel" title="Rodorsceaþel – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rodorsceaþel" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%83%D9%88%D9%83_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="مكوك فضاء – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مكوك فضاء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tresbordador_STS" title="Tresbordador STS – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tresbordador STS" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmik_%C5%9Fattl" title="Kosmik şattl – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kosmik şattl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A6%D9%84%DB%8C" title="فضا شاتئلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فضا شاتئلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B2" title="স্পেস শাটল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্পেস শাটল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0i-khong-so" title="Thài-khong-so – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thài-khong-so" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спейс шатл – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спейс шатл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спэйс шатл – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Спэйс шатл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Космическа совалка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Космическа совалка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egorvulzun" title="Egorvulzun – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Egorvulzun" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transbordador_espacial" title="Transbordador espacial – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Transbordador espacial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumf%C3%A6rge" title="Rumfærge – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rumfærge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A1gh%C3%A1hon%C3%ADk%C3%A1%C3%A1ng%C3%B3%C3%B3_a%C5%82%C3%A1n%C3%A1t%CA%BCah%C3%AD" title="Yágháhoníkáángóó ałánátʼahí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Yágháhoníkáángóó ałánátʼahí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF" title="Διαστημικό Λεωφορείο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διαστημικό Λεωφορείο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transbordador_STS" title="Transbordador STS – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Transbordador STS" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmopramo" title="Kosmopramo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kosmopramo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS_espazio-anezka" title="STS espazio-anezka – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="STS espazio-anezka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="شاتل فضایی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شاتل فضایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAmdarferja" title="Rúmdarferja – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Rúmdarferja" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navette_spatiale_am%C3%A9ricaine" title="Navette spatiale américaine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Navette spatiale américaine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tointe%C3%A1la%C3%AD_sp%C3%A1is" title="Tointeálaí spáis – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tointeálaí spáis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transbordador_espacial" title="Transbordador espacial – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Transbordador espacial" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9" title="太空船 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="太空船" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%99%95%EB%B3%B5%EC%84%A0" title="우주왕복선 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우주왕복선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%83%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%BD_%D5%87%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AC" title="Սփեյս Շաթլ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սփեյս Շաթլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2" title="अंतरिक्ष शटल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंतरिक्ष शटल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaco-paromo" title="Spaco-paromo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Spaco-paromo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesawat_Ulang_Alik" title="Pesawat Ulang Alik – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pesawat Ulang Alik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geimskutla" title="Geimskutla – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Geimskutla" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%9C" title="מעבורת חלל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מעבורת חלל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesawat_ulang-alik" title="Pesawat ulang-alik – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pesawat ulang-alik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nav%C3%A8t_spasyal_am%C3%A9rikenn" title="Navèt spasyal amérikenn – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Navèt spasyal amérikenn" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спейс Шатл – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Спейс Шатл" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ກະສວຍອາວະກາດ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ກະສວຍອາວະກາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponto_Spatialis" title="Ponto Spatialis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ponto Spatialis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спејс шатл – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Спејс шатл" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD" title="സ്പേസ് ഷട്ടിൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്പേസ് ഷട്ടിൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2" title="स्पेस शटल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्पेस शटल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesawat_ulang-alik" title="Pesawat ulang-alik – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pesawat ulang-alik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baib%C3%A9n_spacial" title="Baibén spacial – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Baibén spacial" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B6" title="အာကာသလွန်းပျံ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာကာသလွန်းပျံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="スペースシャトル – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スペースシャトル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romferge" title="Romferge – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Romferge" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romferje" title="Romferje – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Romferje" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fazoviy_moki" title="Fazoviy moki – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fazoviy moki" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%A8" title="ਪੁਲਾੜ ਵਾਹਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੁਲਾੜ ਵਾਹਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%B9%D9%84" title="خلائی شٹل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلائی شٹل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D8%B4%D9%BC%D9%84" title="فضايي شټل – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فضايي شټل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spies_Shokl" title="Spies Shokl – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Spies Shokl" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahad%C5%82owiec_kosmiczny" title="Wahadłowiec kosmiczny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wahadłowiec kosmiczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94nibus_espacial" title="Ônibus espacial – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ônibus espacial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navet%C4%83_spa%C8%9Bial%C4%83" title="Navetă spațială – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Navetă spațială" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спейс шаттл – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спейс шаттл" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81_%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BD" title="අභ්‍යවකාශ ෂටල – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අභ්‍යවකාශ ෂටල" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مەکۆکی ئاسمانی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەکۆکی ئاسمانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спејс-шатл – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Спејс-шатл" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avaruussukkula" title="Avaruussukkula – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Avaruussukkula" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasador_na_pangkalawan" title="Lasador na pangkalawan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lasador na pangkalawan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விண்ணோடம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விண்ணோடம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="స్పేస్ షటిల్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్పేస్ షటిల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8" title="กระสวยอวกาศ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กระสวยอวกาศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B8%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%AF_%E1%8F%AA%E1%8F%99%E1%8E%AF" title="ᎦᎸᎶᎯ ᏪᏙᎯ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᎸᎶᎯ ᏪᏙᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BB" title="Спейс Шаттл – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спейс Шаттл" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%B9%D9%84" title="خلائی شٹل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلائی شٹل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Space Shuttle" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0u_con_thoi" title="Tàu con thoi – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tàu con thoi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%A2%AD" title="天梭 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="天梭" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA" title="航天飞机 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="航天飞机" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C" title="קאסמאס שאטל – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאסמאס שאטל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Ck%E1%BB%8D%CC%80-%C3%A0l%E1%BB%8Db%E1%BB%8D%CC%80_%C3%92furuf%C3%BA" title="Ọkọ̀-àlọbọ̀ Òfurufú – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ọkọ̀-àlọbọ̀ Òfurufú" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%A9%BF%E6%A2%AD%E6%A9%9F%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="美國穿梭機系統 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="美國穿梭機系統" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA_(%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD)" title="航天飞机 (美国) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="航天飞机 (美国)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25em;"><caption class="infobox-title">Space Shuttle</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuttle_Patch.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Shuttle_Patch.svg/260px-Shuttle_Patch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Shuttle_Patch.svg/390px-Shuttle_Patch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Shuttle_Patch.svg/520px-Shuttle_Patch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="285" data-file-height="296" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Space shuttle program insignia</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Space_Alliance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Space Alliance (not yet started)">United Space Alliance</a> <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thiokol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thiokol (not yet started)">Thiokol</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alliant_Techsystems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alliant Techsystems (not yet started)">Alliant Techsystems</a> (SRBs) <br /><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Marietta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Marietta (not yet started)">Martin Marietta</a> (ET) <br /><a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rockwell_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rockwell International (not yet started)">Rockwell</a> (orbiter)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spacecraft type</th><td class="infobox-data">Crewed orbital launch and reentry</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Payload capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">27,500 kilograms (60,600 pounds)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Crew capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">8</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Production</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Retired</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Built</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Retired</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lost</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First launch</th><td class="infobox-data">12 April 1981, 12:00:03<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart">1981-04-12UTC12:00:03Z</span>)</span> UTC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last launch</th><td class="infobox-data">8 July 2011 15:29:00<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend">2011-07-08UTC15:30Z</span>)</span> UTC</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"> <table width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" style="text-align:left;">← <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Orion_(spacecraft)" title="Orion (spacecraft)">Orion program</a> → </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Space Shuttle</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft">spacecraft</a> which was used by the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a> <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">National Aeronautics and Space Administration</a>, or NASA. Space Shuttles were used to carry <a href="/wiki/Astronaut" title="Astronaut">astronauts</a> and cargo into <a href="/wiki/Outer_space" title="Outer space">space</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cargo" title="Cargo">Cargo</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Satellite_(artificial)" title="Satellite (artificial)">satellites</a>, parts of a <a href="/wiki/Space_station" title="Space station">space station</a> or scientific instruments were taken up into space by the space shuttle. It was a new kind of spacecraft because it could be used many times. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parts_of_the_Space_Shuttle">Parts of the Space Shuttle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Parts of the Space Shuttle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Parts of the Space Shuttle"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG/300px-Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG/450px-Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG/600px-Pl%C3%A1nik_orbitera_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4439" data-file-height="2981" /></a><figcaption>Drawing of Space Shuttle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Space Shuttle was made up of 3 parts. These were the orbiter, the external fuel tank and solid rocket boosters. </p><p>The orbiter was shaped like a large <a href="/wiki/Airplane" title="Airplane">airplane</a> with <a href="/wiki/Wing" title="Wing">wings</a> and a tail. This allowed the Space Shuttle to <a href="/wiki/Glider" title="Glider">glide</a> and land on a <a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway">runway</a>, letting the reusable part of the Shuttle be very large. Many spacecraft which came before the Space Shuttle, like the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercury_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mercury program (not yet started)">Mercury</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemini_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemini program (not yet started)">Gemini</a> and <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo</a> used <a href="/wiki/Parachute" title="Parachute">parachutes</a> when landing, and landed on the ocean. People have said that the Shuttle was very much like a <a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck" title="Pickup truck">pickup truck</a> because of its usefulness. </p><p>The shuttle was launched out of Earth's <a href="/wiki/Gravity" title="Gravity">gravity</a> and into space by 3 rocket engines on the back of the orbiter along with help from 2 long white <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Solid_Rocket_Boosters" title="Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Boosters">Solid Rocket Boosters</a> (also called SRBs)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fuel for the shuttle was stored in the large, usually orange, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_External_Tank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle External Tank (not yet started)">External Fuel Tank</a> (also called ET). Before the shuttle reached orbit, the SRBs were released and fell into the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a> where they were towed back to shore for reuse. The ET was also released but broke up and fell into the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a> and was not reused.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cargo_Bay_add-ons">Cargo Bay add-ons</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Cargo Bay add-ons" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Cargo Bay add-ons"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orbiter had a payload bay for various missions rather than deploying satellites. They were the following: </p> <ul><li><b>Spacelab</b>: A laboratory used for experiments in space.</li> <li><b>Spacehab</b>: Similar to Spacelab, but it has multiple kinds.</li> <li><b>Inertial Upper Stage</b>: Upper stage used for sending payloads into higher orbits.</li> <li><b>Payload Assist Module</b>: Similar to IUS, but used solid propellants.</li> <li><b>Extended Duration Orbiter</b>: Cryogenic kit used for extending the duration of the missions.</li> <li><b>Multi-Purpose Logistics Module</b>: Cargo container used for supplying the cargos to <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a>.</li> <li><b>Canadarm</b>: Robotic arm used for any missions.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_space_shuttles">The space shuttles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: The space shuttles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: The space shuttles"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The US space shuttles were: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Columbia</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger">Challenger</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Atlantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Endeavour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Enterprise" title="Space Shuttle Enterprise">Enterprise</a></li></ol> <p>A '†' next to a name means that the Shuttle was destroyed. </p><p>There was a Russian Shuttle called <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Buran" title="Space Shuttle Buran">Buran</a>. It flew one unmanned flight before being retired. The Buran was destroyed in a hangar collapse in 2002. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuttle_profiles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle_profiles.jpg/580px-Shuttle_profiles.jpg" decoding="async" width="580" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle_profiles.jpg/870px-Shuttle_profiles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle_profiles.jpg/1160px-Shuttle_profiles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2251" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>The space shuttles</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: History" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: History"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The shuttle was created in 1973. It replaced the Apollo capsules. The first flight was a test of the landing and maneuvering abilities of the shuttle. This flight used <b><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Enterprise" title="Space Shuttle Enterprise">Space Shuttle Enterprise</a></b>. The first shuttle flight in space was on April 12, 1981. It used <b><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Space Shuttle Columbia</a></b>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 28, 1986 the <b><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger">Space Shuttle Challenger</a></b> destroyed 73 seconds into the flight of <a href="/wiki/STS-51-L" class="mw-redirect" title="STS-51-L">STS-51-L</a>. It caused a year long stall in space flight.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1990s the Shuttle began working on the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a> (ISS). This was its main job of the shuttle since then. </p><p>Also in the 1990s, the Space Shuttle launched the <a href="/wiki/Hubble_telescope" class="mw-redirect" title="Hubble telescope">Hubble telescope</a> into space. Shuttle missions returned 5 times to repair and improve cameras and scientific instruments on the telescope. </p><p>On February 1, 2003, the <b><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Space Shuttle Columbia</a></b> broke up while returning <a href="/wiki/STS-107" class="mw-redirect" title="STS-107">STS-107</a> to Earth over <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>. The accident was caused by damage to the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heat-shield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heat-shield (not yet started)">heat-shield</a> which protects it from the heat of reentry into the Earth's atmosphere. It again caused a long delay until the next shuttle flight. </p><p>In 2010, NASA shut down the Space Shuttle program. They were more expensive to use than other launch vehicles. </p><p>Currently, the United States has manned spacecraft capabilities, such <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> with the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacex.com/crew-dragon">Crew Dragon</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link since August 2021">permanent dead link</span></a></i>]</span></sup>, to provide crewed missions to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">ISS</a>. <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> with their <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/space/starliner/">Starliner</a> capsule is planning, in providing crewed missions to the ISS. NASA is developing the <a href="/wiki/Orion_(spacecraft)" title="Orion (spacecraft)">Orion</a> capsule for beyond Earth orbit missions. </p><p>The remaining shuttles are now on display at the following museums: </p> <ul><li>Enterprise is now at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://intrepidmuseum.org/">Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum</a>, in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. It was formerly at the <a href="/wiki/Steven_F._Udvar-Hazy_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center">Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center</a>.</li> <li>Discovery is at the <a href="/wiki/Steven_F._Udvar-Hazy_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center">Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center</a>, Virginia.</li> <li>Endeavour is at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://californiasciencecenter.org/">California Science Center</a> in Los Angeles, California.</li> <li>Atlantis is on display at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kennedyspacecenter.com/">Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex</a>, in Florida.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Pathfinder.html">Pathfinder</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190504082849/https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Pathfinder.html">Archived</a> 2019-05-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (test model) is on display at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rocketcenter.com/">U.S. Rocket Center</a> in Huntsville, Alabama.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430095734/https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/technology/sts-newsref/srb.html">"SOLID ROCKET BOOSTERS"</a>. <i>science.ksc.nasa.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/technology/sts-newsref/srb.html">the original</a> on 2019-04-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-05-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=science.ksc.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=SOLID+ROCKET+BOOSTERS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.ksc.nasa.gov%2Fshuttle%2Ftechnology%2Fsts-newsref%2Fsrb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+Shuttle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190819161653/https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/technology/sts-newsref/et.html#et">"EXTERNAL TANK"</a>. <i>science.ksc.nasa.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/technology/sts-newsref/et.html#et">the original</a> on 2019-08-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-05-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=science.ksc.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=EXTERNAL+TANK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.ksc.nasa.gov%2Fshuttle%2Ftechnology%2Fsts-newsref%2Fet.html%23et&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+Shuttle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200929203557/https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/shuttleoperations/archives/1981-1986.html">"NASA - 1981-1986 Space Shuttle Launches"</a>. <i>www.nasa.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/shuttleoperations/archives/1981-1986.html">the original</a> on 2020-09-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-02-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=NASA+-+1981-1986+Space+Shuttle+Launches&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fcenters%2Fkennedy%2Fshuttleoperations%2Farchives%2F1981-1986.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+Shuttle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFKSC2016" class="citation web cs1">KSC, Lynda Warnock (19 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-51L.html">"STS-51L"</a>. <i>NASA</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASA&rft.atitle=STS-51L&rft.date=2016-01-19&rft.aulast=KSC&rft.aufirst=Lynda+Warnock&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Farchives%2Fsts-51L.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ASpace+Shuttle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_websites">Other websites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Change section: Other websites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Other websites"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle" title="Template:Space Shuttle"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Space_Shuttle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Space Shuttle (not yet started)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Space_Shuttle&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Space_Shuttle_program" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Space Shuttle program</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="*_Space_Shuttle_*_List_of_missions_*_List_of_crews"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Space Shuttle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Space_Shuttle_missions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Space Shuttle missions (not yet started)">List of missions</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Space_Shuttle_crews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Space Shuttle crews (not yet started)">List of crews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Components</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_orbiter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle orbiter (not yet started)">Orbiter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Solid_Rocket_Booster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster (not yet started)">Solid Rocket Booster</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_external_tank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle external tank (not yet started)">External tank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-25 (not yet started)">Main engine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Orbital_Maneuvering_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Orbital Maneuvering System (not yet started)">Orbital Maneuvering System</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reaction_control_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reaction control system (not yet started)">Reaction control system</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_thermal_protection_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle thermal protection system (not yet started)">Thermal protection system</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Booster_separation_motor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Booster separation motor (not yet started)">Booster separation motor</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="14" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/STS-80_Landing_01.jpg/94px-STS-80_Landing_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/STS-80_Landing_01.jpg/141px-STS-80_Landing_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/STS-80_Landing_01.jpg/188px-STS-80_Landing_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2032" /></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/STS007-32-1702.jpg/94px-STS007-32-1702.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/STS007-32-1702.jpg/141px-STS007-32-1702.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/STS007-32-1702.jpg/188px-STS007-32-1702.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3834" data-file-height="3834" /></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/STS120LaunchHiRes-edit1.jpg/94px-STS120LaunchHiRes-edit1.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/STS120LaunchHiRes-edit1.jpg/141px-STS120LaunchHiRes-edit1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/STS120LaunchHiRes-edit1.jpg/188px-STS120LaunchHiRes-edit1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1888" data-file-height="2956" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_orbiter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle orbiter (not yet started)">Orbiters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Enterprise" title="Space Shuttle Enterprise"><i>Enterprise</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia"><i>Columbia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger"><i>Challenger</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery"><i>Discovery</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis"><i>Atlantis</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour"><i>Endeavour</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Add-ons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spacelab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spacelab (not yet started)">Spacelab</a> <small>(ESA)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadarm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadarm (not yet started)">Canadarm</a> <small>(CSA)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extended_Duration_Orbiter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extended Duration Orbiter (not yet started)">Extended Duration Orbiter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-3xx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STS-3xx (not yet started)">Remote Controlled Orbiter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spacehab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spacehab (not yet started)">Spacehab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multi-Purpose_Logistics_Module&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multi-Purpose Logistics Module (not yet started)">Multi-Purpose Logistics Module</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39">Launch Complex 39</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A (not yet started)">A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B (not yet started)">B</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vandenberg_Air_Force_Base_Space_Launch_Complex_6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vandenberg Air Force Base Space Launch Complex 6 (not yet started)">Space Launch Complex 6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Space_Shuttle_landing_sites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Space Shuttle landing sites (not yet started)">Landing sites</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Landing_Facility&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Landing Facility (not yet started)">Shuttle Landing Facility</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_abort_modes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle abort modes (not yet started)">Abort landing sites</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operations<br />and training</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Space_Shuttle_missions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Space Shuttle missions (not yet started)">Missions</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions (not yet started)">canceled</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Space_Shuttle_crews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Space Shuttle crews (not yet started)">Crews</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Space_Shuttle_missions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of Space Shuttle missions (not yet started)">Mission timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Space_Shuttle_rollbacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Space Shuttle rollbacks (not yet started)">Rollbacks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_launch_countdown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle launch countdown (not yet started)">Countdown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_abort_modes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle abort modes (not yet started)">Abort modes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rendezvous_pitch_maneuver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rendezvous pitch maneuver (not yet started)">Rendezvous pitch maneuver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Mission_Simulator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Mission Simulator (not yet started)">Shuttle Mission Simulator</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Training_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Training Aircraft (not yet started)">Shuttle Training Aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Testing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Inspiration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Inspiration (not yet started)"><i>Inspiration</i> <small>(design)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Pathfinder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Pathfinder (not yet started)"><i>Pathfinder</i> <small>(simulator)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Main_Propulsion_Test_Article&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Main Propulsion Test Article (not yet started)">MPTA <small>(engine test article)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Approach_and_Landing_Tests&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Approach and Landing Tests (not yet started)">Approach and Landing Tests</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Disasters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Challenger disaster"><i>Challenger</i> disaster</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rogers_Commission_Report" title="Rogers Commission Report">report</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Columbia disaster"><i>Columbia</i> disaster</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Accident_Investigation_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia Accident Investigation Board (not yet started)">report</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Support</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crawler-transporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crawler-transporter (not yet started)">Crawler-transporter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mate-Demate_Device&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mate-Demate Device (not yet started)">Mate-Demate Device</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mobile_launcher_platform&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mobile launcher platform (not yet started)">Mobile Launcher Platform</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA_recovery_ship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NASA recovery ship (not yet started)">NASA recovery ship</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orbiter_Processing_Facility&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orbiter Processing Facility (not yet started)">Orbiter Processing Facility</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Avionics_Integration_Laboratory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (not yet started)">Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Carrier_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (not yet started)">Shuttle Carrier Aircraft</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Shuttle_Carrier_Aircraft_flights&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Shuttle Carrier Aircraft flights (not yet started)">flights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Training_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Training Aircraft (not yet started)">Shuttle Training Aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-3xx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STS-3xx (not yet started)">STS-3xx</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-61-A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STS-61-A (not yet started)">Deutschland-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Getaway_Special&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Getaway Special (not yet started)">Getaway Special</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teacher_in_Space_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teacher in Space Project (not yet started)">Teacher in Space Project</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle%E2%80%93Mir_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle–Mir program (not yet started)">Shuttle-Mir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitchhiker_Program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hitchhiker Program (not yet started)">Hitchhiker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Space suits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extravehicular_Mobility_Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extravehicular Mobility Unit (not yet started)">Extravehicular Mobility Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Ejection_Escape_Suit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Ejection Escape Suit (not yet started)">Shuttle Ejection Escape Suit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Launch_Entry_Suit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Launch Entry Suit (not yet started)">Launch Entry Suit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Advanced_Crew_Escape_Suit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advanced Crew Escape Suit (not yet started)">Advanced Crew Escape Suit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Experiments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freestar_experiment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freestar experiment (not yet started)">Freestar experiments</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inflatable_Antenna_Experiment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inflatable Antenna Experiment (not yet started)">Inflatable Antenna Experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spartan_Packet_Radio_Experiment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spartan Packet Radio Experiment (not yet started)">Spartan Packet Radio Experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_pallet_satellite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle pallet satellite (not yet started)">Shuttle pallet satellite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wake_Shield_Facility&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wake Shield Facility (not yet started)">Wake Shield Facility</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle-Derived_Vehicle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle-Derived Vehicle (not yet started)">Derivatives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saturn-Shuttle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saturn-Shuttle (not yet started)">Saturn-Shuttle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnum_(rocket)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnum (rocket) (not yet started)">Magnum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle-Derived_Heavy_Lift_Launch_Vehicle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle-Derived Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle (not yet started)">Shuttle-Derived Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jupiter_(rocket_family)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jupiter (rocket family) (not yet started)">Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle-C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle-C (not yet started)">Shuttle-C</a></li> <li>Ares <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ares_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ares I (not yet started)">I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ares_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ares IV (not yet started)">IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ares_V" title="Ares V">V</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberty_(rocket)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberty (rocket) (not yet started)">Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System" title="Space Launch System">Space Launch System</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OmegA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OmegA (not yet started)">OmegA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Replicas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Independence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Independence (not yet started)"><i>Independence</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_design_process&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle design process (not yet started)">Space Shuttle design process</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Studied_Space_Shuttle_designs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Studied Space Shuttle designs (not yet started)">studied designs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inertial_Upper_Stage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inertial Upper Stage (not yet started)">Inertial Upper Stage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Payload_Assist_Module&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Payload Assist Module (not yet started)">Payload Assist Module</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Criticism_of_the_Space_Shuttle_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Criticism of the Space Shuttle program (not yet started)">Criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_retirement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle retirement (not yet started)">Retirement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Virtus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Virtus (not yet started)">Conroy Virtus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hail_Columbia_(film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hail Columbia (film) (not yet started)">Hail Columbia</a></i> (1982 documentary)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Dream_Is_Alive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Dream Is Alive (not yet started)">The Dream Is Alive</a></i> (1985 documentary)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Challenger_(1990_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Challenger (1990 film) (not yet started)">Challenger</a></i> (1990 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Destiny_in_Space&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Destiny in Space (not yet started)">Destiny in Space</a></i> (1994 documentary)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia:_The_Tragic_Loss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia: The Tragic Loss (not yet started)">Columbia: The Tragic Loss</a></i> (2004 documentary)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubble_(film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubble (film) (not yet started)">Hubble</a></i> (2010 documentary)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Challenger_Disaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Challenger Disaster (not yet started)">The Challenger Disaster</a></i> (2013 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Challenger:_The_Final_Flight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Challenger: The Final Flight (not yet started)">Challenger: The Final Flight</a></i> (2020 documentary miniseries)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle America (not yet started)">Space Shuttle America</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rendezvous:_A_Space_Shuttle_Simulation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rendezvous: A Space Shuttle Simulation (not yet started)">Rendezvous: A Space Shuttle Simulation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle Project (not yet started)">Space Shuttle Project</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_(video_game)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle (video game) (not yet started)">Shuttle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle:_A_Journey_into_Space&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Space Shuttle: A Journey into Space (not yet started)">Space Shuttle: A Journey into Space</a></i></li> <li><i><a 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