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Estonia Theatre - Wikipedia

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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatro_Estonia" title="Teatro Estonia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Teatro Estonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="تئاتر استونی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تئاتر استونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_Estonia" title="Théâtre Estonia – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Théâtre Estonia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li 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style="display:none">Theatre building in Tallinn, Estonia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article includes a list of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#General_references" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">general references</a>, but <b>it lacks sufficient corresponding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Reliability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Reliability">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a8/Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg/220px-Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a8/Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg/330px-Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a8/Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg/440px-Tallinn_asv2022-04_img41_National_Opera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7144" data-file-height="3572" /></a><figcaption>The Estonia Theatre building (the south <a href="/wiki/Facade" class="mw-redirect" title="Facade">facade</a>, 2022)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Estonia Theatre</b> is an historic landmark building in central <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, the capital city of <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>. It houses the <a href="/wiki/Estonian_National_Opera" title="Estonian National Opera">Estonian National Opera</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Estonian_National_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Estonian National Symphony Orchestra">Estonian National Symphony Orchestra</a>. </p><p>The original Estonia Theatre building was designed in <i><a href="/wiki/Jugendstil" title="Jugendstil">Jugendstil</a></i> by Finnish architects <a href="/wiki/Armas_Lindgren" title="Armas Lindgren">Armas Lindgren</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wivi_L%C3%B6nn" title="Wivi Lönn">Wivi Lönn</a>, and constructed between 1911 and 1913 on the initiative of the <a href="/wiki/Estonia_(organization)" title="Estonia (organization)">Estonia Society</a>, with popular effort and widespread financial support from the Estonian people. The Estonia Theatre was opened to the general public on 24 August 1913. At the time, it was the largest building in Tallinn. </p><p>After the Republic of Estonia had become an independent country in 1918, the Estonia Theatre building was the main venue of the newly elected <a href="/wiki/Estonian_Constituent_Assembly" title="Estonian Constituent Assembly">Estonian Constituent Assembly</a> in April 1919. The Assembly disbanded itself after following parliamentary elections, in December 1920. </p><p>The theatre building was extensively damaged by fire in the <a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Tallinn_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Tallinn in World War II">Soviet aerial bombing raid on Tallinn</a> on 9 March 1944. It was reconstructed in a <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical</a> style, with additional elements of <a href="/wiki/Stalinist_architecture" title="Stalinist architecture">Stalinist architecture</a>, and reopened to the public in 1947.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Starting from 1946, the building also housed the premises of the newly created <a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Ballet_School" title="Tallinn Ballet School">Tallinn Ballet School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1990, during the period of <a href="/wiki/Nonviolent_resistance" title="Nonviolent resistance">nonviolent resistance</a> to the Soviet rule, the Estonia Theatre building became the site of the newly elected grassroots parliament, the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Estonia" title="Congress of Estonia">Congress of Estonia</a>. The Congress disbanded itself after the independent Republic of Estonia had been restored in 1991, when a new parliament had been elected in September 1992. </p><p>The building now has two large auditoriums in two separate wings. A Concert Hall is located in one wing of the building.<sup id="cite_ref-concert.ee_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-concert.ee-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Concert Hall was entirely renovated in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-concert.ee_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-concert.ee-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A separate, smaller chamber hall was reconstructed and opened to the public in 2006.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EstConstAssmb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Opening session of the Estonian Constituent Assembly in the Estonia Theatre, 23 April 1919"><img alt="Opening session of the Estonian Constituent Assembly in the Estonia Theatre, 23 April 1919" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/EstConstAssmb.jpg/120px-EstConstAssmb.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/EstConstAssmb.jpg/180px-EstConstAssmb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/EstConstAssmb.jpg/240px-EstConstAssmb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Opening session of the <a href="/wiki/Estonian_Constituent_Assembly" title="Estonian Constituent Assembly">Estonian Constituent Assembly</a> in the Estonia Theatre, 23 April 1919</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.,_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The original Estonia theatre building, c. 1920"><img alt="The original Estonia theatre building, c. 1920" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.%2C_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg/120px-Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.%2C_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.%2C_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg/180px-Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.%2C_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.%2C_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg/240px-Vaade_Estonia_teatrile_ja_Uuele_turule.%2C_AM_12854-472_F_5496-472.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="535" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The original Estonia theatre building, c. 1920</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tallinn,_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile,_AM_N05926.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View of the theatre building from north, c. 1930"><img alt="View of the theatre building from north, c. 1930" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ee/Tallinn%2C_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile%2C_AM_N05926.jpg/120px-Tallinn%2C_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile%2C_AM_N05926.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ee/Tallinn%2C_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile%2C_AM_N05926.jpg/180px-Tallinn%2C_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile%2C_AM_N05926.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ee/Tallinn%2C_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile%2C_AM_N05926.jpg/240px-Tallinn%2C_teater_Estonia_-_vaade_turuplatsile%2C_AM_N05926.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7568" data-file-height="4952" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of the theatre building from north, c. 1930</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_(042).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A wartime anti-Soviet leaflet depicting the Estonia Theatre after the 1944 bombing (&quot;Vengeance Will Rise from the Flames!&quot;)"><img alt="A wartime anti-Soviet leaflet depicting the Estonia Theatre after the 1944 bombing (&quot;Vengeance Will Rise from the Flames!&quot;)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_%28042%29.jpg/120px-%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_%28042%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_%28042%29.jpg/180px-%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_%28042%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_%28042%29.jpg/240px-%E2%80%9CPurustatud_linnas%C3%BCda%E2%80%9C_2014_%28042%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A wartime anti-Soviet leaflet depicting the Estonia Theatre after the <a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Tallinn_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Tallinn in World War II">1944 bombing</a> ("Vengeance Will Rise from the Flames!")</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Estonia Theatre building in 2015"><img alt="The Estonia Theatre building in 2015" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg/120px-Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg/180px-Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg/240px-Estonia_Concert_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4566" data-file-height="2986" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Estonia Theatre building in 2015</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Drama_Theatre" title="Estonian Drama Theatre">Estonian Drama Theatre</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonia_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAllkivi2014" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Allkivi, Kais (12 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140726222707/http://www.ohtuleht.ee//587221/kes-on-korra-luike-tantsinud-jaab-igavesti-luigeks-">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Kes on korra luike tantsinud, jääb igavesti luigeks.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> &#91;Who has once danced with swans, will forever remain a swan.&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%95htuleht" title="Õhtuleht">Õhtuleht</a></i> (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohtuleht.ee//587221/kes-on-korra-luike-tantsinud-jaab-igavesti-luigeks-">the original</a> on 26 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%C3%95htuleht&amp;rft.atitle=%27Kes+on+korra+luike+tantsinud%2C+j%C3%A4%C3%A4b+igavesti+luigeks.%27&amp;rft.date=2014-07-12&amp;rft.aulast=Allkivi&amp;rft.aufirst=Kais&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohtuleht.ee%2F%2F587221%2Fkes-on-korra-luike-tantsinud-jaab-igavesti-luigeks-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEstonia+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-concert.ee-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-concert.ee_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-concert.ee_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://concert.ee/en/teenus/estonia-kontserdisaal/">"Estonia Concert Hall"</a>. <i>Eesti Kontserdimajad</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Eesti+Kontserdimajad&amp;rft.atitle=Estonia+Concert+Hall&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconcert.ee%2Fen%2Fteenus%2Festonia-kontserdisaal%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEstonia+Theatre" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070529075544/http://www.opera.ee/190">Estonia majast</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Estonian)</span> <i>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070805122517/http://www.opera.ee/17121">Russian</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070610083244/http://www.opera.ee/2749">Finnish</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070610130210/http://www.opera.ee/2111">English, images only</a>)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.classictic.com/en/Tallinn/Estonian-National-Opera">http://www.classictic.com/en/Tallinn/Estonian-National-Opera</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120819034037/http://www.classictic.com/en/Tallinn/Estonian-National-Opera">Archived</a> 2012-08-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tallinn_landmarks" title="Template:Tallinn landmarks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tallinn_landmarks" title="Template talk:Tallinn landmarks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tallinn_landmarks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tallinn landmarks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="26px&amp;#124;Flag_of_Tallinn_Tallinn_landmarks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tallinn.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Tallinn"><img alt="Flag of Tallinn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Tallinn.svg/26px-Flag_of_Tallinn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Tallinn.svg/39px-Flag_of_Tallinn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Tallinn.svg/52px-Flag_of_Tallinn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a> landmarks</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings and <br />structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toompea_Castle" title="Toompea Castle">Toompea Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Town_Hall" title="Tallinn Town Hall">Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Thomas" title="Old Thomas">Old Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiek_in_de_K%C3%B6k,_Tallinn" title="Kiek in de Kök, Tallinn">Kiek in de Kök</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Cathedral,_Tallinn" class="mw-redirect" title="St Mary&#39;s Cathedral, Tallinn">St Mary's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Olaf%27s_church,_Tallinn" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Olaf&#39;s church, Tallinn">St. Olaf's church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Nicholas_Church,_Tallinn" title="St. Nicholas Church, Tallinn">St. Nicholas Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Ghost,_Tallinn" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of the Holy Ghost, Tallinn">Church of the Holy Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Cathedral,_Tallinn" title="Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Tallinn">Alexander Nevsky Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Catherine%27s_Monastery,_Tallinn" title="St. Catherine&#39;s Monastery, Tallinn">Saint Catherine's Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raeapteek" title="Raeapteek">Town Hall Pharmacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Guild,_Tallinn" title="Great Guild, Tallinn">Great Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pikk_Hermann" title="Pikk Hermann">Pikk Hermann tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Knighthood_House" title="Estonian Knighthood House">Knighthood House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stenbock_House" title="Stenbock House">Stenbock House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadriorg_Palace" title="Kadriorg Palace">Kadriorg Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Palace_(Tallinn)" title="Presidential Palace (Tallinn)">Presidential Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirita_Monastery" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirita Monastery">Pirita Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glehn_Castle" title="Glehn Castle">Glehn Castle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Observatory" title="Tallinn Observatory">Tallinn Observatory</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarjam%C3%A4e_Manor" class="mw-redirect" title="Maarjamäe Manor">Maarjamäe Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarjam%C3%A4e_Memorial" title="Maarjamäe Memorial">Maarjamäe Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_TV_Tower" title="Tallinn TV Tower">TV Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linnahall" title="Linnahall">Linnahall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patarei_Sea_Fortress-Prison" class="mw-redirect" title="Patarei Sea Fortress-Prison">Patarei Sea Fortress-Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_Independence_Victory_Column" title="War of Independence Victory Column">Independence War Victory Column</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Soldier_of_Tallinn" title="Bronze Soldier of Tallinn">Bronze Soldier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Leroux_Monument" title="Charles Leroux Monument">Charles Leroux Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russalka_Memorial" title="Russalka Memorial">Russalka Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raekoja_plats,_Tallinn" title="Raekoja plats, Tallinn">Raekoja plats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Square,_Tallinn" title="Freedom Square, Tallinn">Freedom Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls_of_Tallinn" title="Walls of Tallinn">Walls of Tallinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_the_Blackheads_(Tallinn)" title="House of the Blackheads (Tallinn)">House of the Brotherhood of Blackheads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Synagogue" title="Tallinn Synagogue">Tallinn Synagogue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Precincts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vanalinn" title="Vanalinn">Historic Centre</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Toompea" title="Toompea">Toompea Hill</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadriorg" title="Kadriorg">Kadriorg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamaja" title="Kalamaja">Kalamaja</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nature and <br />parks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Zoo" title="Tallinn Zoo">Tallinn Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Botanic_Garden" title="Tallinn Botanic Garden">Tallinn Botanic Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_%C3%9Clemiste" title="Lake Ülemiste">Lake Ülemiste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Harku" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Harku">Lake Harku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirita_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirita River">Pirita River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aegna" title="Aegna">Aegna island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadriorg_Park" title="Kadriorg Park">Kadriorg Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_King%27s_Garden" title="Danish King&#39;s Garden">Danish King's Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanuti_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanuti Garden">Kanuti Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuberneri_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuberneri Garden">Kuberneri Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komandandi_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Komandandi Garden">Komandandi Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toompark" class="mw-redirect" title="Toompark">Toompark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirvepark" title="Hirvepark">Hirvepark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harjum%C3%A4gi" title="Harjumägi">Harjumägi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindam%C3%A4gi" title="Lindamägi">Lindamägi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tammsaare_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Tammsaare Park">Tammsaare Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Police Garden">Police Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6wenruh_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Löwenruh Park">Löwenruh Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glehn_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Glehn Park">Glehn Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCri%C3%B6%C3%B6_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Jüriöö Park">Jüriöö Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pae_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Pae Park">Pae Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillepi_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Lillepi Park">Lillepi Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakum%C3%A4e_Coastal_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Kakumäe Coastal Park">Kakumäe Coastal Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopli_cemetery" title="Kopli cemetery">Kopli cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamaja_cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalamaja cemetery">Kalamaja cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metsakalmistu" title="Metsakalmistu">Metsakalmistu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pirita_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirita Beach">Pirita Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stroomi_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Stroomi Beach">Stroomi Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakum%C3%A4e_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Kakumäe Beach">Kakumäe Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harku_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Harku Beach">Harku Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pikakari_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Pikakari Beach">Pikakari Beach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Museums and <br />galleries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kumu_(museum)" title="Kumu (museum)">Kumu (Art Museum of Estonia main branch)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikkel_Museum" title="Mikkel Museum">Mikkel Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Open_Air_Museum" title="Estonian Open Air Museum">Estonian Open Air Museum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kolu_k%C3%B5rts" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolu kõrts">Kolu kõrts</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Maritime_Museum" title="Estonian Maritime Museum">Estonian Maritime Museum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seaplane_Harbour" title="Seaplane Harbour">Seaplane Harbour</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Firefighting_Museum" title="Estonian Firefighting Museum">Estonian Firefighting Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_History_Museum" title="Estonian History Museum">Estonian History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="Estonian Museum of Natural History">Estonian Museum of Natural History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Health_Museum" title="Estonian Health Museum">Estonian Health Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Theatre_and_Music_Museum" title="Estonian Theatre and Music Museum">Estonian Theatre and Music Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Estonian_Architecture" title="Museum of Estonian Architecture">Museum of Estonian Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Occupations" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of Occupations">Museum of Occupations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Theatres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Estonia Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Drama_Theatre" title="Estonian Drama Theatre">Estonian Drama Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_NO99" title="Theatre NO99">Theatre NO99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Theatre,_Tallinn" title="Russian Theatre, Tallinn">Russian Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Puppet_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Estonian Puppet Theatre">Estonian Puppet Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_City_Theatre" title="Tallinn City Theatre">Tallinn City Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Von_Krahl_Theatre" title="Von Krahl Theatre">Von Krahl Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Estonia" title="National Library of Estonia">National Library of Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Song_Festival_Grounds" title="Tallinn Song Festival Grounds">Song Festival Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_Factory_Polymer" title="Culture Factory Polymer">Culture Factory Polymer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science and <br />education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University" title="Tallinn University">Tallinn University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University_of_Technology" title="Tallinn University of Technology">Tallinn University of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Academy_of_Arts" title="Estonian Academy of Arts">Estonian Academy of Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Academy_of_Music_and_Theatre" title="Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre">Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Academy_of_Security_Sciences" title="Estonian Academy of Security Sciences">Estonian Academy of Security Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Maritime_Academy" title="Estonian Maritime Academy">Estonian Maritime Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Tallinn University of Applied Sciences">Tallinn University of Applied Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Business_School" title="Estonian Business School">Estonian Business School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Estonian Academy of Sciences">Estonian Academy of Sciences</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Olympic_Yachting_Centre" title="Tallinn Olympic Yachting Centre">Pirita Yachting Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Le_Coq_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="A. Le Coq Arena">A. Le Coq Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadriorg_Stadium" title="Kadriorg Stadium">Kadriorg Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalevi_Keskstaadion" title="Kalevi Keskstaadion">Kalevi Keskstaadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unibet_Arena" title="Unibet Arena">Unibet Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalev_Sports_Hall" title="Kalev Sports Hall">Kalev Sports Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tondiraba_Ice_Hall" title="Tondiraba Ice Hall">Tondiraba Ice Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirita_Velodrome" title="Pirita Velodrome">Pirita Velodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustam%C3%A4e_Ski_Jumping_Hill" title="Mustamäe Ski Jumping Hill">Mustamäe Ski Jumping Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Hippodrome" title="Tallinn Hippodrome">Tallinn Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirita-Kose-Kloostrimetsa_Circuit" title="Pirita-Kose-Kloostrimetsa Circuit">Pirita-Kose-Kloostrimetsa Circuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Tallinn" title="Port of Tallinn">Port of Tallinn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Old_City_Harbour" title="Old City Harbour">Old City Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paljassaare_Harbour" title="Paljassaare Harbour">Paljassaare Harbour</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekker_Port" title="Bekker Port">Bekker Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Airport" title="Tallinn Airport">Tallinn Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Baltic_Station" title="Tallinn Baltic Station">Tallinn Baltic Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_bus_station" title="Tallinn bus station">Tallinn bus station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinna_Linnatranspordi_AS" title="Tallinna Linnatranspordi AS">Tallinna Linnatranspordi AS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Song_Festival" title="Estonian Song Festival">Estonian Song Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Dance_Festival" title="Estonian Dance Festival">Estonian Dance Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Black_Nights_Film_Festival" title="Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival">Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Old_Town_Days" title="Tallinn Old Town Days">Tallinn Old Town Days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Marathon" title="Tallinn Marathon">Tallinn Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Music_Week" title="Tallinn Music Week">Tallinn Music Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Christmas_Market" title="Tallinn Christmas Market">Tallinn Christmas Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%95llesummer" title="Õllesummer">Õllesummer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Legends" title="Tallinn Legends">Tallinn Legends</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: Geographic <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11704264#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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