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cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Historie de Europa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 81 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 lingues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="تاريخ أوروبا – arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تاريخ أوروبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_d%27Europa" title="Historia d'Europa – asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Historia d'Europa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa_tarixi" title="Avropa tarixi – azerbaidjanesi" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropa tarixi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DB%8C" title="اوروپا تاریخی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوروپا تاریخی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8B" title="Европа тарихы – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Европа тарихы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gschicht_vo_Eiropa" title="Gschicht vo Eiropa – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gschicht vo Eiropa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Гісторыя Еўропы – bieloruss" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гісторыя Еўропы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%AD%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Гісторыя Эўропы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гісторыя Эўропы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="История на Европа – bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="История на Европа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="ইউরোপের ইতিহাস – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউরোপের ইতিহাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡོ་རོབ་གི་ལོ་རྒྱུས། – tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡོ་རོབ་གི་ལོ་རྒྱུས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historija_Evrope" title="Historija Evrope – bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Historija Evrope" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Europa" title="Història d'Europa – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Història d'Europa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasaysayan_sa_Uropa" title="Kasaysayan sa Uropa – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kasaysayan sa Uropa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="مێژووی ئەورووپا – central kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مێژووی ئەورووپا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="central kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%9Bjiny_Evropy" title="Dějiny Evropy – tchec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dějiny Evropy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD-%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Европа кун-çулĕ – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Европа кун-çулĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanes_Ewrop" title="Hanes Ewrop – vallesi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hanes Ewrop" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="vallesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europas_historie" title="Europas historie – danesi" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Europas historie" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geschichte_Europas" title="Geschichte Europas – german" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geschichte Europas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="german" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Ιστορία της Ευρώπης – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιστορία της Ευρώπης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Europe" title="History of Europe – anglesi" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="History of Europe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historio_de_E%C5%ADropo" title="Historio de Eŭropo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Historio de Eŭropo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_Europa" title="Historia de Europa – hispan" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Historia de Europa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europako_historia" title="Europako historia – basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Europako historia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="تاریخ اروپا – persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تاریخ اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopan_historia" title="Euroopan historia – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Euroopan historia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histoire_de_l%27Europe" title="Histoire de l'Europe – francesi" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Histoire de l'Europe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiednis_fan_Jeropa" title="Skiednis fan Jeropa – west-frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skiednis fan Jeropa" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="west-frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%97%B0%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="歐洲嗰歷史 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="歐洲嗰歷史" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istw%C3%A8_di_%C3%89r%C3%B2p" title="Istwè di Éròp – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Istwè di Éròp" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_Europa" title="Historia de Europa – galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Historia de Europa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarihin_Turai" title="Tarihin Turai – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tarihin Turai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="היסטוריה של אירופה – hebreic" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="היסטוריה של אירופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="यूरोप का इतिहास – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूरोप का इतिहास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povijest_Europe" title="Povijest Europe – croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Povijest Europe" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa_t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelme" title="Európa történelme – hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európa történelme" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Եվրոպայի պատմություն – armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եվրոպայի պատմություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Eropa" title="Sejarah Eropa – indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sejarah Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saga_Evr%C3%B3pu" title="Saga Evrópu – islandesi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Saga Evrópu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storia_dell%27Europa" title="Storia dell'Europa – italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Storia dell'Europa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%91%E5%8F%B2" title="ヨーロッパ史 – japanesi" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーロッパ史" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischri_a_Yuurop" title="Ischri a Yuurop – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ischri a Yuurop" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="ភូមិសាស្ត្រនយោបាយអឺរ៉ុប – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភូមិសាស្ត្រនយោបាយអឺរ៉ុប" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="유럽의 역사 – korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽의 역사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Europae" title="Historia Europae – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Historia Europae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istoria_de_Europa" title="Istoria de Europa – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Istoria de Europa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropas_v%C4%93sture" title="Eiropas vēsture – lettonian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropas vēsture" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Историја на Европа – macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Историја на Европа" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="യൂറോപ്പിന്റെ ചരിത്രം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൂറോപ്പിന്റെ ചരിത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B3ria_de_la_Ouropa" title="Stória de la Ouropa – mirandesi" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Stória de la Ouropa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="युरोपको इतिहास – nepalesi" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युरोपको इतिहास" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Europa" title="Geschiedenis van Europa – hollandesi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geschiedenis van Europa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeisk_historie" title="Europeisk historie – neo-norvegian" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Europeisk historie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="neo-norvegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europas_historie" title="Europas historie – norvegian, bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Europas historie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian, bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Europy" title="Historia Europy – polonesi" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Historia Europy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="یورپ دی تریخ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یورپ دی تریخ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="د اروپا تاریخ – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د اروپا تاریخ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_Europa" title="História da Europa – portugalesi" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="História da Europa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istorgia_da_l%27Europa" title="Istorgia da l'Europa – reto-romanch" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Istorgia da l'Europa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="reto-romanch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istoria_Europei" title="Istoria Europei – rumanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Istoria Europei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="История Европы – russ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="История Европы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historija_Evrope" title="Historija Evrope – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Historija Evrope" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA" title="යුරෝපානු ඉතිහාසය – sinhalesi" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුරෝපානු ඉතිහාසය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Europe" title="History of Europe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="History of Europe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dejiny_Eur%C3%B3py" title="Dejiny Európy – slovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dejiny Európy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Historia e Evropës – albanesi" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Historia e Evropës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istorija_Evrope" title="Istorija Evrope – serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Istorija Evrope" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europas_historia" title="Europas historia – sved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Europas historia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="ஐரோப்பிய வரலாறு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐரோப்பிய வரலாறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="ประวัติศาสตร์ยุโรป – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประวัติศาสตร์ยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasaysayan_ng_Europa" title="Kasaysayan ng Europa – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kasaysayan ng Europa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_tarihi" title="Avrupa tarihi – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa tarihi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Історія Європи – ukrainan" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Історія Європи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="تاریخ یورپ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تاریخ یورپ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch_s%E1%BB%AD_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Lịch sử châu Âu – vietnamesi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch sử châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaagi_han_Europa" title="Kaagi han Europa – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kaagi han Europa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="欧洲历史 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧洲历史" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2" title="היסטאריע פון אייראפע – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="היסטאריע פון אייראפע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="欧洲历史 – chinesi" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲历史" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%8F%B2" title="歐洲史 – cantonesi" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="歐洲史" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7787#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redacter interlingual ligamentes" class="wbc-editpage">Redacter ligamentes</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spacies nominal"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7787" title="Ligament a conexet articul del depositoria de data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ie" dir="ltr"><p>Li <b>historie de Europa</b> covri li popules queles habita <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> dede li <a href="/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie">Prehistorie</a> til hodie. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prehistorie">Prehistorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redacter section: Prehistorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Prehistorie"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint VA" style="margin:0 0 0.2ex 1em"><i><span style="font-size:87%">Articul principal:</span> <a href="/wiki/Prehistorie" title="Prehistorie">Prehistorie</a></i></div> <p>Excavationes recent in <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a> poy in <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> permisse de suposir que li génere <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hom (págine ne existe)">hom</a></i> existe in Europa ja circa 1,5 million annus. It es veracimen probabil que su membres vell har venit a popular Europa ex li <a href="/wiki/Cauc%C3%A1s" title="Caucás">Caucás</a> e sequet li via del <a href="/wiki/Danubio" title="Danubio">Danubio</a>. </p><p>On nominat <i>anteyneandertales</i> li populationes queles vivet in li Europa ante 800 000 a 400 000 annus. Representant tre old es li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hom_de_Tautavel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hom de Tautavel (págine ne existe)">hom de Tautavel</a> (- 450 000 annus). </p><p>Li tracies prim de poplament <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hom_de_Neandertal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hom de Neandertal (págine ne existe)">neandertalian</a> in Europa retrospectet a 300 000 annus. Ti specie homan, tre specialisat, apare haver existet solmen in Europa e in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oriente_Pr%C3%B3xim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oriente Próxim (págine ne existe)">Oriente Próxim</a>. It desaparit desde circa 35 000 annus. </p><p>Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hom_mod%C3%A9rn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hom modérn (págine ne existe)">hom modérn</a> (aparit ante omnicos in Africa antey circa 120 000 ans) aparit in Europa antey 40 000 annus. Su representant es per exemple li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hom_de_Cro-Magnon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hom de Cro-Magnon (págine ne existe)">hom de Cro-Magnon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antiquitá"><span id="Antiquit.C3.A1"></span>Antiquitá</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redacter section: Antiquitá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Antiquitá"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint VA" style="margin:0 0 0.2ex 1em"><i><span style="font-size:87%">Articul principal:</span> <a href="/wiki/Antiquit%C3%A1" title="Antiquitá">Antiquitá</a></i></div> <p>Li parol Europa proveni del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grecia_antiqui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grecia antiqui (págine ne existe)">greces</a> e es atestat al prim vez in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=VI%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul_antey_J.-C.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VIésim sécul antey J.-C. (págine ne existe)">VIésim sécul antey J.-C.</a>. It apare que it vell designar ante omnicos por li greces li region continental situat in li nord del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golf_de_Corinte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golf de Corinte (págine ne existe)">golf de Corinte</a>, poy li terras quo li greces descovrit poc a poc in li nord del bassine mediterranean. </p><p>Sur li rives del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediterrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediterrane (págine ne existe)">Mediterrane</a> li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiquit%C3%A1_grec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiquitá grec (págine ne existe)">Grecia</a> havet su extension poy li civilisation <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antiquit%C3%A1_roman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antiquitá roman (págine ne existe)">roman</a>. Plu al nord developa se civilisationes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_precoci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie precoci (págine ne existe)">historic precoci</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Celtes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celtes (págine ne existe)">celtes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanes_prim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanes prim (págine ne existe)">germanes prim</a>, etc. </p><p>Li formation del imperie roman, poy li developament del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cristanisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristanisme (págine ne existe)">cristanisme</a> permisser prim projecte del unite europan con, quam centre politic e económic, li Mediterrane. </p><p>Li desintegration de ti imperie e su incapabilita a resister al incursiones repetit del poples germanic causar su dislocation poy li ruption de su part occidental. Divers poples germanic acapara alor li potentie in li entitas territorial con frontieras moent, antesignes por li creation del states actual in li Europa west. </p><p>In li ost, li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_Roman_del_Oriente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie Roman del Oriente (págine ne existe)">Imperie Roman del Oriente</a>, qui havet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinople&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantinople (págine ne existe)">Constantinople</a> quam capitale, subsiste e evolue quam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_Roman_del_Oriente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie Roman del Oriente (págine ne existe)">Imperie Roman del Oriente</a>, ayant pour capitale <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinople&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantinople (págine ne existe)">Constantinople</a>, subsiste et mue in un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_Bizantin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie Bizantin (págine ne existe)">imperie cristan del Oriente</a> u li habitantes persistent a considerar se quam « Romanes ». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medievie">Medievie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redacter section: Medievie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Medievie"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint VA" style="margin:0 0 0.2ex 1em"><i><span style="font-size:87%">Articul principal:</span> <a href="/wiki/Medievie" title="Medievie">Medievie</a></i></div> <p>On considera <a href="/wiki/Carolmagne" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolmagne">Carolmagne</a> quam li « patre del Europa ». Con le veracimen, li parol <i>Europa</i> comensa a prender signification politic. In li témpor u il vivet, on nominat le <i>Pater Europae</i>, e on trova anc li expression <i>Europa vel regnum Caroli</i> (Europa, o li reyatu de Carol). Li Europa de <a href="/wiki/Carolmagne" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolmagne">Carolmagne</a> es ante omnicos un Europa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frances&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frances (págine ne existe)">franc</a>, in quo <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> ne have ancor li rol major : cert il esset coronat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_del_imperatores_del_Occident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste del imperatores del Occident (págine ne existe)">imperator del Occident</a> in <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, ma it es in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aix-li-Capella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aix-li-Capella (págine ne existe)">Aix-li-Capella</a> que il selectet por capitale de su imperie. It es anc un Europa cristan : Carol considera se quam coronat per deo, e li facte de su coronament li 25 decembre have valore de simbol. It es finalmen un Europa occidental, pos que li projectes de un union con li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_bizantin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie bizantin (págine ne existe)">imperie cristan del Oriente</a> fallit. </p><p>Li Mediepoca es li epoca del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feudalita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feudalita (págine ne existe)">feudalita</a> del Mediepoca, presc partú in Europa. De ti epoca va emerser li projectes del comensamentes prim del states moderni per li activita de reyes enérgic e ambiciosi sovente antagonisti quam li <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> e li <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a>. </p><p>Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_del_Occident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie del Occident (págine ne existe)">imperie del Occident</a> parcella se velocimen pos li mort de Carlomagne, poy desapari in li comense del <a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xésim sécul (págine ne existe)">Xésim sécul</a>. In <a href="/w/index.php?title=962&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="962 (págine ne existe)">962</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otton_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otton I (págine ne existe)">Otton I</a> crea li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sant_Imperie_roman_germanic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sant Imperie roman germanic (págine ne existe)">Sant Imperie roman germanic</a>, ma ti ne posse extender se, impedit per li ascension del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalism (págine ne existe)">nationalismes</a> (Francia, Anglia), per se luctes con li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papatu (págine ne existe)">papatu</a> poy per li developament del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_otoman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie otoman (págine ne existe)">imperie otoman</a>. </p><p>Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_byzantin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie byzantin (págine ne existe)">imperie byzantin</a>, cristan ma con cultura essentialmen grec, conosse fluctuationes important de su potentie e tal de domination de su territoria. Ti territoria extende se in li apogé sur part grand del rive mediterranean, ante omnicos sub <a href="/w/index.php?title=Justinian_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Justinian I (págine ne existe)">Justinian I</a>, poy sub li imperatores macedonian desde li <a href="/w/index.php?title=IX%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IXésim sécul (págine ne existe)">IXésim sécul</a> jusque til li <a href="/w/index.php?title=XI%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XIésim sécul (págine ne existe)">XIésim sécul</a>. </p><p>La ascension in potentie del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musulman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musulman (págine ne existe)">musulmanes</a> poy li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schisma_grand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schisma grand (págine ne existe)">schisma grand</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1054&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1054 (págine ne existe)">1054</a>) ínter li <a href="/wiki/Catolicisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicisme">catolicisme</a> e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortodoxie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ortodoxie (págine ne existe)">ortodoxie</a> - sequet de cruceade ductet in <a href="/w/index.php?title=1202&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1202 (págine ne existe)">1202</a> contra it - debilisa li imperie del oriente. Li imperie otoman dispezzetta it e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conquestation_de_Constantinople&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conquestation de Constantinople (págine ne existe)">conquestation de Constantinople</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=1453&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1453 (págine ne existe)">1453</a> termina li tot. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Epoca_modérni"><span id="Epoca_mod.C3.A9rni"></span>Epoca modérni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redacter section: Epoca modérni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Epoca modérni"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint VA" style="margin:0 0 0.2ex 1em"><i><span style="font-size:87%">Articul principal:</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_mod%C3%A9rni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epoca modérni (págine ne existe)">Epoca modérni</a></i></div> <p>Al epoca u li imperie byzantan rupte se, li <a href="/w/index.php?title=%22Reconquista%22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=""Reconquista" (págine ne existe)">"Reconquista"</a> termina se. <a href="/w/index.php?title=1492&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1492 (págine ne existe)">1492</a> es li annu del <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a>, con li reconquestation del reyatu recentíssim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauri (págine ne existe)">mauri</a> (<a href="/wiki/Granada_(Hispania)" title="Granada (Hispania)">Granada</a>) in penínsul iberic e li viage prim de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christophus_Colombus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christophus Colombus (págine ne existe)">Christophus Colombus</a>, sub li egide del <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyes_catolic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reyes catolic (págine ne existe)">Reyes catolic</a></i>. Ti va aperter li porta al etablissement del hegemonie europan. </p><p>Li vision de un imperie grand europan renasce in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=XVI%C3%A9sim_secul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XVIésim secul (págine ne existe)">XVIésim secul</a>, con li afrontation ínter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_I%C3%A9sim_de_Francia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François Iésim de Francia (págine ne existe)">François Iésim</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_V%C3%A9sim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Vésim (págine ne existe)">Karl Vésim</a>, qui disputa se li tron del Imperie-Sant. gracie al subventionation del bankeros <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fugger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fugger (págine ne existe)">Fugger</a>, Carol Vésim gania e domina sur domene tre vasti ma tre dispezzettat. Li guerres divers contra li Francia ne da resultat e durant du secules li répartition del Europa evolue secun li allianties matrimonial e secun li guerres ínter states. Plu grav es que li cristanisme catolic quo servit de cemente por dar un maniere de union a ti Europa eclata con li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reform&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reform (págine ne existe)">Reform</a> (o plu exactmen li reformes). Li importancie polític es considerábil e causat li formation del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincias-Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincias-Unit (págine ne existe)">Provincias-Unit</a> e del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederation_Helvetic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Confederation Helvetic (págine ne existe)">Confederation Helvetic</a>. Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerres_de_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerres de religion (págine ne existe)">guerres de religion</a>, li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerre_de_Trianti_Annus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerre de Trianti Annus (págine ne existe)">Guerre de Trianti Annus</a>, li guerres de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_XIV%C3%A9sim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis XIVésim (págine ne existe)">Louis XIVésim</a> ritma li XVIésim secul e e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=XVII%C3%A9sim_secul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XVIIésim secul (págine ne existe)">XVIIésim secul</a>. Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pactes_de_Westfalie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pactes de Westfalie (págine ne existe)">pactes de Westfalie</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1648&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1648 (págine ne existe)">1648</a>) redessina durabilmen li cart politic del Europa e li equilibre del fortias present. </p><p>Li Epoca modérni es finalmen marcat per infortiament del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalism (págine ne existe)">nationalismes</a>. It es anc li epoca u li Europa alarga se considerabilmen per li formation del imperies colonial prim sur li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Continente_american&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Continente american (págine ne existe)">continente american</a> poy in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Epoca_contemporani">Epoca contemporani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redacter section: Epoca contemporani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Europa&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Epoca contemporani"><span>redacter fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint VA" style="margin:0 0 0.2ex 1em"><i><span style="font-size:87%">Articul principal:</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epoca_contemporani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epoca contemporani (págine ne existe)">Epoca contemporani</a></i></div> <p>Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolution_frances&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolution frances (págine ne existe)">Revolution frances</a> inaugura changeament profund politic: li idés democratic appari in prioritá li campanies de Napoléon poy li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congress_de_Vienna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congress de Vienna (págine ne existe)">Congress de Vienna</a> va remodellar mult li cart del Europa e li mentalitas. </p><p>In fin de processu long, li <a href="/w/index.php?title=XIX%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XIXésim sécul (págine ne existe)">XIXésim sécul</a> assister al unification del <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> e del <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, tam bon que li formation de states nov pluri in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balcan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balcan (págine ne existe)">Balcan</a> per li dismembrement del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperie_otoman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperie otoman (págine ne existe)">Imperie otoman</a>. </p><p>Movementes politic nov pronent plu de egalitá (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Socialisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socialisme (págine ne existe)">socialismes</a>), o li dismantellement del states (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anarchisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anarchisme (págine ne existe)">anarchismes</a>). Ti idés va viagear plu tard plu o minu celerimen tre lontan del Europa. </p><p>Li domination politic e económic del Europa sur li rest del munde confirmat se pos que it changeat profundmen su economie ye li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolution_industrial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolution industrial (págine ne existe)">revolutiones industrial</a> per li developament de su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Productivit%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Productivitá (págine ne existe)">productivitá</a> e li comense de explosion fort del population. Lor avanse tecnologic, e notament militari permisset al states europan de extender lor impossedage sur li continentes altri. Ti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colonisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colonisation (págine ne existe)">colonisation</a> conosset su apogé al comense del <a href="/w/index.php?title=XX%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XXésim sécul (págine ne existe)">XXésim sécul</a>. Li comense del guerre de 1914 marca li fin de ti apogé, poy li du <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerres_mundal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerres mundal (págine ne existe)">guerres mundal</a> changeat profundmen li órdine etablit. Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerre_mondial_duesim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerre mondial duesim (págine ne existe)">Guerre mondial duesim</a> lassa li Europa sin fortia. Ti eveniment marca li desaparition del suprematie del states europan occidental in favor del du super-potenties (li <a href="/wiki/States_Unit_de_America" class="mw-redirect" title="States Unit de America">States-Unit</a> e li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_del_republicas_socialist_sovietic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union del republicas socialist sovietic (págine ne existe)">Union sovietic</a>). insurection developa se in li colonias e finalmen mult states retrova lor índependentie vis a vis del Europa, notament in li triesim quart del <a href="/w/index.php?title=XX%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XXésim sécul (págine ne existe)">XXésim sécul</a>. </p><p>Paralelmen, alor que li excedent del population del Europa esset tal quam it constituet stock de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emigration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emigration (págine ne existe)">emigration</a> tre important tot li témpor in li <a href="/w/index.php?title=XIX%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XIXésim sécul (págine ne existe)">XIXésim sécul</a> e in li comense del <a href="/w/index.php?title=XX%C3%A9sim_s%C3%A9cul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XXésim sécul (págine ne existe)">XXésim sécul</a>, li states del continente havet stabilisation, mem regression desde li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerre_mondial_prim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerre mondial prim (págine ne existe)">Guerre mondial prim</a>. Ti e li developament continual del economie in li industrie creat necessi de personal laborant quo transformat li Europa in terra de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inmigration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inmigration (págine ne existe)">inmigration</a>. </p> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks noprint" style="margin:auto; width:100%; clear:both; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; width:100%; color:#000; background:#ccf; font-size:90%;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="float:left; font-size:xx-small; width:6em; text-align:left; padding:0 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Avise:Historie_de_Europa" title="Avise:Historie de Europa"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template.">v</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Model_Discute:Historie_de_Europa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Model Discute:Historie de Europa (págine ne existe)"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Discuti del template.">d</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Model:Historie_de_Europa&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Per modificare il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare.">m</span></a></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Historie de Europa</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th style="color:#000; background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; text-align:right;;">Europa nord</th><td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; text-align:left;; ;" colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Irland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Irland (págine ne existe)">Irland</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_del_Reyatu_Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie del Reyatu Unit (págine ne existe)">Reyatu Unit</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Island (págine ne existe)">Island</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Norvegia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Norvegia (págine ne existe)">Norvegia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Svedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Svedia (págine ne existe)">Svedia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Dania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Dania (págine ne existe)">Dania</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Finland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Finland (págine ne existe)">Finland</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Estonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Estonia (págine ne existe)">Estonia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Latvia (págine ne existe)">Latvia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Lituania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Lituania (págine ne existe)">Lituania</a></td></tr><tr><th style="color:#000; background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; text-align:right;;">Europa nord-west</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;color:inherit; background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); text-align:left;; ;" colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Nederland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Nederland (págine ne existe)">Nederland</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Belgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Belgia (págine ne existe)">Belgia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Luxemburgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Luxemburgia (págine ne existe)">Luxemburgia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Germania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Germania (págine ne existe)">Germania</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Svissia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Svissia (págine ne existe)">Svissia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Liechtenstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Liechtenstein (págine ne existe)">Liechtenstein</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Austria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Austria (págine ne existe)">Austria</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Francia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Francia (págine ne existe)">Francia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_M%C3%B3naco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Mónaco (págine ne existe)">Mónaco</a></td></tr><tr><th style="color:#000; background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; text-align:right;;">Europa nord-ost</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; text-align:left;; ;" colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Polonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Polonia (págine ne existe)">Polonia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Republica_Tchec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Republica Tchec (págine ne existe)">Republica Tchec</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Slovakia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Slovakia (págine ne existe)">Slovakia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Hungaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Hungaria (págine ne existe)">Hungaria</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Russia (págine ne existe)">Russia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Bielorussia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Bielorussia (págine ne existe)">Bielorussia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Ukraina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Ukraina (págine ne existe)">Ukraina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Moldavia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Moldavia (págine ne existe)">Moldavia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Rumania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Rumania (págine ne existe)">rumania</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Bulgaria (págine ne existe)">Bulgaria</a></td></tr><tr><th style="color:#000; background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; text-align:right;;">Europa sud-west</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;color:inherit; background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); text-align:left;; ;" colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Portugal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Portugal (págine ne existe)">Portugal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Historie_de_Hispania" title="Historie de Hispania">Hispania</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Andorra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Andorra (págine ne existe)">Andorra</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Italia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Italia (págine ne existe)">Italia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_San_Marino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de San Marino (págine ne existe)">San Marino</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_del_Vaticano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie del Vaticano (págine ne existe)">Vaticano</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Malta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Malta (págine ne existe)">Malta</a></td></tr><tr><th style="color:#000; background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; text-align:right;;">Europa sud-ost</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; text-align:left;; ;" colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Albania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Albania (págine ne existe)">Albania</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Slovenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Slovenia (págine ne existe)">Slovenia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Croatia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Croatia (págine ne existe)">Croatia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Bosnia_e_Herzegovina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Bosnia e Herzegovina (págine ne existe)">Bosnia e Herzegovina</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Serbia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Serbia (págine ne existe)">Serbia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Kosovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Kosovo (págine ne existe)">Kosovo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Montenegro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Montenegro (págine ne existe)">Montenegro</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Nord-Macedonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Nord-Macedonia (págine ne existe)">Nord-Macedonia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Grecia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Grecia (págine ne existe)">Grecia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Turcia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Turcia (págine ne existe)">Turcia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historie_de_Cypria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historie de Cypria (págine ne existe)">Cypria</a></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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