Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 914 | p. 2

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Mechanics and Materials Vol. 914</span></div> <div class="page-name-block underline-begin"> <h1 class="page-name-block-text">Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 914</h1> </div> <div class="clearfix title-details"> <div class="papers-block-info col-lg-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="info-row-name normal-text-gray col-md-2 col-sm-3 col-xs-4"> <div class="row"> <p>DOI:</p> </div> </div> <div class="info-row-content semibold-middle-text col-md-10 col-sm-9 col-xs-8"> <div class="row"> <p><a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/v-40p51e">https://doi.org/10.4028/v-40p51e</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="titleMarcXmlLink" style="display: none" class="papers-block-info col-lg-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="info-row-name normal-text-gray col-md-2 col-sm-3 col-xs-4"> <div class="row"> <p>Export:</p> </div> </div> <div class="info-row-content semibold-middle-text col-md-10 col-sm-9 col-xs-8"> <div class="row"> <p><a href="/AMM.914/marc.xml">MARCXML</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="papers-block-info col-lg-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="info-row-name normal-text-gray col-md-2 col-sm-3 col-xs-4"> <div class="row"> <p>ToC:</p> </div> </div> <div class="info-row-content semibold-middle-text col-md-10 col-sm-9 col-xs-8"> <div class="row"> <p><a href="/AMM.914_toc.pdf">Table of Contents</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="volume-tabs"> </div> <div class=""> <div class="volume-papers-page"> <div class="block-search-pagination clearfix"> <div class="block-search-volume"> <input id="paper-search" type="search" placeholder="Search" maxlength="65"> </div> <div class="pagination-container"><ul class="pagination"><li class="PagedList-skipToPrevious"><a href="/AMM.914" rel="prev"><</a></li><li><a href="/AMM.914">1</a></li><li class="active"><span>2</span></li></ul></div> </div> <div class="block-volume-title normal-text-gray"> <p> Paper Title <span>Page</span> </p> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.117">The Study on the Effect of Acid Concentration, Temperature, and Time on the Dehydration of Xylose to Furfural in Ethanol Solvent</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Jenny Novianti Muliarahayu Soetedjo, Rehan Gunawan, Bisuk Christian Nathanael Tambunan, Jessen Chrisyla Oey, Handajaya Rusli </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock592661" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: The development of the palm oil industry is followed by the increased amount of lignocellulosic biomass waste. Lignocellulosic biomass waste contains cellulose and hemicellulose which are potential sources of C6 and C5 sugars. C5 or pentose can be hydrolyzed into furfural through the hydrolysis process and then dehydration reaction using the acid catalyst in various kinds of solvent. At this moment, the highest yield of furfural in the acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of xylose in water resulted in only about 50.0w-%. Other methods such as salt addition or the use of various organic solvents lead to new challenges both in purification and environmental issues. Therefore in this study, 70.0w-% ethanol in water was utilized as the solvent in a range of temperatures (140-170掳C) and concentration of sulfuric acid (0.1-0.5M) up to 120 minutes reaction time. As the outcomes, the shorter time was needed to achieve maximum furfural yield with the increase of temperature and acid concentration with the water and the ethanol as the solvent. Improvement was shown in the highest furfural yield achieved up to 70.0-72.0mol-% (after 15 min at 170掳C, 0.2-0.5 M concentration of H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>). The results showed the potential use of ethanol as a green solvent to produce furfural from xylose. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock592661', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 117 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.129">Influence of Brick Powder with Different Replacement Ratio on Concrete Performance and its Microscopic Mechanism</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Te Li, Laire Tier </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock597380" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Due to the shortcomings of waste bricks, they cannot be used repeatedly. The brick powder can partially replace cement for construction production, which can solve the problem of cement energy consumption. This paper studies the influence of brick powder on the performance of cement-based materials. The research shows that the water absorption effect of brick powder and the friction force are the two main factors affecting concrete. Energy dispersive spectrometer, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and compressive strength tests show that the addition of brick powder leads to the increase of silicon/calcium. inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry shows that although brick powder dissolves in the early stage, the volcanic ash effect is weak. The results of mercury intrusion porosimetry and ultrasonic pulse velocity are consistent with the compressive strength. When 5 % is added, it shows excellent durability. In addition, with the increase of age, the durability will not decrease significantly. Since the brick powder only needs to be ground to avoid the related process of cement, good economic and environmental benefits can be obtained with the increase of substitution rate. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock597380', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 129 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.141">Modeling and Simulation of Precipitation Process of Various Salt Components during Sea Salt Production</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Herry Santoso, Cynthia Harris, Judy Retti Witono, Kevin Cleary Wanta </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock595727" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Salt is commonly produced from seawater by conventional solar evaporation process in Indonesia. Some of the salt produced has not been able to meet the standard requirement especially for industrial uses and make Indonesia still importing salt. This study aims to develop a precipitation model of various salt components during seasalt production from seawater by varying the brine input and output concentration on the crystallization table using the concept of solubility. The evaporation and precipitation processes during the salt production were modeled using a series of separator and filter units and carried out by making use of the electrolyte wizard in Aspen Plus<sup>庐</sup>. In this simulation, 9 variation were carried out by varying the brine input at concentration 20 潞Be, 23 潞Be, and 25 潞Be and output at concentration 29 潞Be, 30 潞Be, and 31 潞Be on the crystallization table. It is shown that the purity of NaCl salt is significantly influenced by the the brine input concentration to and the brine output concentration from the crystallization table. The percentage of calcium impurity increases when the brine input concentration to the crystallization table is lower while the percentage of magnesium impurity increases when the brine output concentration from the crystallization table is higher. The percentage of sulfate impurity increases when both the brine input concentration to and the brine output concentration from the crystallization table is lower. In practice, it is advisable that the crystallization in the salt table is carried out from 25 to 29 潞Be to limit the amount of magnesium impurity that can cause salt to taste bitter. Conducting the crystallization in this concentration range would give the purity of NaCl salt of 94.049%, which is in accordance with SNI standard for consumption salt, and the yield of NaCl salt of 78.83%. Further study needs to be done to provide a workable solution on how to make the purity of NaCl salt higher such as by using suitable precipitating agents in the salt production to help the precipitation process of various salt impurities. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock595727', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 141 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.151">Reviews on the Effect of Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) Process Parameters on Surface Roughness of Aluminum Alloy AA1050-H14 Sheet Metal</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Thanh Vu Nguyen, Tuyen Vo, Nhat Tuan Phan, Le Cao Ky Dinh </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock596326" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Incremental Sheet Forming (ISF) is emerging as one of the popular dieless forming processes for the small-sized batch production of sheet metal components. However, the parts formed by the ISF process suffer from poor surface finish, geometric inaccuracy, and non-uniform thinning, which leads to poor part characteristics. This paper deals with the influence of single point continuous local forming process parameters on the surface roughness of the product. Design of trials used for research planning and analysis and interpretation of results. The results indicate that the tool diameter (<i>D</i>), vertical step-down size (螖<i>z</i>), and sheet thickness (<i>t</i>) have significant effects on the produced profile accuracy, while the feed rate (<i>f</i>) is not significant. As a general rule, thin sheets with greater tool diameters yielded the best surface quality. The results also show that controlling all surface quality features is complex because of the contradicting effects of, and interactions between, a number of the process parameters. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock596326', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 151 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.163">Determination of the Optimized Parameter of the Processing of SUS 304 Sheet Material to the Formability by SPIF Technology</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Nhat Tuan Phan, Tuyen Vo, Le Cao Ky Dinh, Tien Tho Trinh, Van Hai Dang </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock597803" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Single-Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) is a flexible technology that can form a wide range of sheet metal products without the need for using punch and die sets. As a relatively cheap and dieless process, this technology is preferable for small and medium customised production. However, the SPIF technology has drawbacks, such as the geometrical inaccuracy and the thickness uniformity of the shaped part. For the purpose of determining the optimal value for the technological parameters from the experimental results when evaluating the forming ability through the strain angle 伪 during the processing of SUS 304 sheet material by SPIF technology. The article has conducted experiments to collect parameters; and experimental planning to establish a mathematical model, determine the optimal value for the parameters of the machining process such as tool diameter, tool feed and tool running speed. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock597803', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 163 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.175">Study on Finite Element Method for Solving Stress Concentration Problem</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Yang Zhou, Zhi Jun Bai, Lin Feng Zeng, Xiang Gong </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock590628" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Stress concentration is a complex problem in material mechanics, especially in Aeronautics and Astronautics applications, the concentrated stress will do great harm to the safe operation of the launch vehicle. Therefore, it is a common practice to simulate and verify the structural design or manufacturing process in the use of materials and dynamics. This paper first introduces the problem of stress concentration in aerospace, demonstrates the necessity and importance of studying this problem, at the same time, puts forward a stress concentration solution based on finite element method, which simplifies the geometric model by using symmetrical characte-ristics, so as to reduce the batch data of analysis. Compared with the conventional analysis using Patran and NASTRAN, its geometric model has a higher degree of discretization, The superiority and reliability of this method are verified by two examples. The results show that this finite element method is more accurate and effective in dealing with stress concentration problems, especially complex geometric models, and has high value for engineering practice. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock590628', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 175 </div> </div> <div class="item-block"> <div class="item-link"> <a href="/AMM.914.181">Discussion on Fatigue Life Analysis Methods for Connecting Bolts of the Top Cover of Water Pump Turbines</a> </div> <div class="item-link volume-authors"> <div class="semibold-middle-text"> Authors: Hai Bo Li, Liu Chen, Cheng Jun Li, Kun Hu, Lan Qiu, Xin Zhang, Shun Yi Chen, De Lou Wang, Miao Miao Yin </div> </div> <div id="abstractTextBlock597222" class="volume-info volume-info-text volume-info-description"> Abstract: Under the joint action of dynamic and static loads, the connecting bolts of the top cover of the pump turbine are prone to cumulative damage in local areas such as threads, resulting in cracks or development, and fatigue fracture may occur in severe cases, which will cause serious safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out accurate fatigue life estimation analysis for connecting bolts, which has always been a hot spot and difficulty in the industry. This paper introduces several commonly used fatigue life analysis methods of parts, combined with the force characteristics and structural characteristics of the connecting bolts of the top cover, and analyzes and discusses the fatigue life analysis methods suitable for the top cover bolts. Finally, it is believed that the application of stress-strain field strength method can better describe the actual state of the bolt danger area, and the current damage state has an influence on the amount of damage generated by further loading, and the fatigue life analysis of connecting bolts can be combined with the stress-strain field strength method and variable damage linear cumulative damage theory, and the fatigue life and residual fatigue life can be estimated in the design stage or after the phased service of the bolt. </div> <div> <a data-readmore="{ block: '#abstractTextBlock597222', lines: 2, expandText: '...more', collapseText: '...less' }"></a> </div> <div class="page-number semibold-large-text"> 181 </div> </div> <div class="block-bottom-pagination"> <div class="pager-info"> <p>Showing 11 to 17 of 17 Paper Titles</p> </div> <div class="pagination-container"><ul class="pagination"><li class="PagedList-skipToPrevious"><a href="/AMM.914" rel="prev"><</a></li><li><a href="/AMM.914">1</a></li><li class="active"><span>2</span></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="social-icon-popup"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Scientific.Net.Ltd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon facebook-popup-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/Scientific_Net/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon twitter-popup-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/scientificnet/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon linkedin-popup-icon social-icon"></i></a> </div> </div> <div class="sc-footer"> <div class="footer-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="footer-menu col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <ul class="list-inline menu-font"> <li><a href="/ForLibraries">For Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/ForPublication/Paper">For Publication</a></li> <li><a href="/insights" target="_blank">Insights</a></li> <li><a href="/DocuCenter">Downloads</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/AboutUs">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="/PolicyAndEthics/PublishingPolicies">Policy & Ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/Contacts">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/Imprint">Imprint</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/PrivacyPolicy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/Home/Sitemap">Sitemap</a></li> <li><a href="/Conferences">All Conferences</a></li> <li><a href="/special-issues">All Special Issues</a></li> <li><a href="/news/all">All News</a></li> <li><a href="/read-and-publish-agreements">Read & Publish Agreements</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="line-footer"></div> <div class="footer-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Scientific.Net.Ltd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon facebook-footer-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/Scientific_Net/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon twitter-footer-icon social-icon"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/scientificnet/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Scientific.Net"><i class="inline-icon linkedin-footer-icon social-icon"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="line-footer"></div> <div class="footer-fluid"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 footer-copyright"> <p> © 2024 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. 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Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 914 | p. 2 | Scientific.Net