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Malcolm Nichols - Wikipedia

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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Malcolm E. Nichols</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Malcolm_E._Nichols_former_Mayor_of_Boston_(2).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Malcolm_E._Nichols_former_Mayor_of_Boston_%282%29.png/220px-Malcolm_E._Nichols_former_Mayor_of_Boston_%282%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Malcolm_E._Nichols_former_Mayor_of_Boston_%282%29.png/330px-Malcolm_E._Nichols_former_Mayor_of_Boston_%282%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Malcolm_E._Nichols_former_Mayor_of_Boston_%282%29.png 2x" data-file-width="343" data-file-height="457" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Nichols c. 1908</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Boston" title="Mayor of Boston">Mayor of Boston</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 4, 1926&#160;–&#32;January 6, 1930</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">James Michael Curley</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">James Michael Curley</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Senate" title="Massachusetts Senate">Massachusetts Senate</a><br />from the Fifth Suffolk District</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1918–1919</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <br /><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives" title="Massachusetts House of Representatives">Massachusetts House of Representatives</a><br />from the Tenth Suffolk District</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1907–1909</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">May 8, 1876<br /><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Maine" title="Portland, Maine">Portland, Maine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">February 7, 1951 (aged 74)<br /><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Plain" title="Jamaica Plain">Jamaica Plain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Forest Hills Cemetery</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Edith M. Williams<br />Carrie M. Williams</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Clark S., Dexter, Marjorie</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">173 Centre Street, Boston</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_College" title="Harvard College">Harvard College</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><sup id="cite_ref-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Malcolm Edwin Nichols</b> (May 8, 1876 – February 7, 1951) was a journalist and <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="United States of America">American</a> <a href="/wiki/Political_figure" class="mw-redirect" title="Political figure">politician</a>. Nichols served as the <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Boston" title="Mayor of Boston">Mayor of Boston</a> in the late 1920s. He came from a <a href="/wiki/Boston_Brahmin" title="Boston Brahmin">Boston Brahmin</a> family and is the most recent <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> to serve in that post. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_years">Early years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nichols was the son of Edwin T. Nichols and Helen J. G. (Pingree) Nichols. He graduated from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard</a> in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was married on December 16, 1915, to Edith M. Williams (died 1925). They had three children, sons Clark S.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Dexter, and daughter Marjorie.<sup id="cite_ref-Time_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1926 he married Edith's twin sister Carrie Marjorie Williams.<sup id="cite_ref-Time_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His son Clark acted as his best man and his son Dexter acted as the ring bearer.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_career">Early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Journalism">Journalism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Journalism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nichols was the Massachusetts State House reporter for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Traveler" class="mw-redirect" title="The Boston Traveler">The Boston Traveler</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> covering both houses of the legislature, and later a political reporter for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Post" title="The Boston Post">The Boston Post</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_service">Public service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Public service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to his newspaper work, Nichols was a lawyer and Collector of Internal Revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of Internal Revenue. He was elected to the Boston Common Council in 1905.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives" title="Massachusetts House of Representatives">Massachusetts House of Representatives</a>,1907–09, representing Ward 10 of Boston<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (the <a href="/wiki/Back_Bay,_Boston" title="Back Bay, Boston">Back Bay</a>), where he was a member and clerk of the House Committee on Metropolitan affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Senate" title="Massachusetts Senate">Massachusetts Senate</a>, 1914, 1917–19. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mayoralty">Mayoralty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Mayoralty"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nichols was elected Mayor of Boston in <a href="/wiki/Boston_mayoral_election,_1925" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston mayoral election, 1925">November 1925</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> serving from 1926 to 1930. </p><p>Nichols' mayoralty saw the creation of two dozen new schools, 197 new streets, and the start of construction on the <a href="/wiki/Sumner_Tunnel" title="Sumner Tunnel">Sumner Tunnel</a>. He focused on increasing Boston's municipal services, providing $3 million in raises to city workers. In 1926 he raised taxes but every year after saw cuts. He relaxed zoning restrictions in his 1928 pyramidal building statute, allowing the construction of many skyscrapers, such as the <a href="/wiki/United_Shoe_Machinery_Corporation_Building" title="United Shoe Machinery Corporation Building">United Shoe Machinery Corporation Building</a>, and creating a boom in their construction. He established the Boston Port Authority and Boston Traffic Commission. He attempted to combat congestion in the city by proposing a $5 to $10 annual parking fee, claiming that "four out of every five cars" parking in downtown Boston were owned by nonresidents. He also attempted to lower telephone rates.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nichols was unable to run for reelection in <a href="/wiki/1929_Boston_mayoral_election" title="1929 Boston mayoral election">November 1929</a> due to a ban on consecutive terms at the time. He was succeeded by his predecessor, <a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">James Michael Curley</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_career">Later career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Later career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nichols was an unsuccessful candidate for mayor in the <a href="/wiki/Boston_mayoral_election,_1933" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston mayoral election, 1933">November 1933</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston_mayoral_election,_1937" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston mayoral election, 1937">November 1937</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Boston_mayoral_election,_1941" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston mayoral election, 1941">November 1941</a> elections. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nichols was a <a href="/wiki/Swedenborgianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedenborgianism">Swedenborgian</a> and of English ancestry. He was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemasons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shriners" title="Shriners">Shriners</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Benevolent_and_Protective_Order_of_Elks" title="Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks">Elks</a>. Nichols died of a heart attack, in <a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Plain" title="Jamaica Plain">Jamaica Plain</a>, Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, on February 7, 1951. He was interred in Forest Hills Cemetery in the Jamaica Plain neighborhood of Boston. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1917_Massachusetts_legislature" title="1917 Massachusetts legislature">1917 Massachusetts legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_Massachusetts_legislature" title="1918 Massachusetts legislature">1918 Massachusetts legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Massachusetts_legislature" title="1919 Massachusetts legislature">1919 Massachusetts legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Boston#1900s–1940s" title="Timeline of Boston">Timeline of Boston</a>, 1900s–1920s</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Who&#39;s_who_in_State_Politics,_1908_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Who's who in State Politics, 1908</i>, Boston, MA: Practical Politics, 1908, p.&#160;265</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Who%27s+who+in+State+Politics%2C+1908&amp;rft.place=Boston%2C+MA&amp;rft.pages=265&amp;rft.pub=Practical+Politics&amp;rft.date=1908&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harvard_College_Class_of_1899_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i><span></span></i>Harvard College Class of 1899 List of Addresses, Occupations, Marriages, Births, and Deaths<i><span></span></i>, Cambridge, MA: Harvard College Class of 1899, June 1905, p.&#160;21</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Harvard+College+Class+of+1899+List+of+Addresses%2C+Occupations%2C+Marriages%2C+Births%2C+and+Deaths&amp;rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&amp;rft.pages=21&amp;rft.pub=Harvard+College+Class+of+1899&amp;rft.date=1905-06&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/498702084">"MAYOR NICHOLS INAUGURATED"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i>. January 4, 1926. p.&#160;A1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2018</span> &#8211; via pqarchiver.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&amp;rft.atitle=MAYOR+NICHOLS+INAUGURATED&amp;rft.pages=A1&amp;rft.date=1926-01-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F498702084&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/758177606">"CURLEY INAUGURATION WILL BE HELD TODAY"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i>. January 6, 1930. p.&#160;1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2018</span> &#8211; via pqarchiver.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&amp;rft.atitle=CURLEY+INAUGURATION+WILL+BE+HELD+TODAY&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1930-01-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F758177606&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Acts and Resolves Passed by the General Court</i>, Boston, MA: Secretary of the Commonwealth, 1918, p.&#160;554</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Acts+and+Resolves+Passed+by+the+General+Court&amp;rft.place=Boston%2C+MA&amp;rft.pages=554&amp;rft.pub=Secretary+of+the+Commonwealth&amp;rft.date=1918&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.boston.gov/agents/people/120">"Nichols, Malcolm Edwin, 1876-1951 | ArchivesSpace Public Interface"</a>. <i>archives.boston.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=archives.boston.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Nichols%2C+Malcolm+Edwin%2C+1876-1951+%7C+ArchivesSpace+Public+Interface&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.boston.gov%2Fagents%2Fpeople%2F120&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"Son, 9, Best Man at Wedding Of Mayor Nichols of Boston", Amusements, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, p.&#160;31, 23 November 1926</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Son%2C+9%2C+Best+Man+at+Wedding+Of+Mayor+Nichols+of+Boston&amp;rft.pages=31&amp;rft.date=1926-11-23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Time_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Time_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>, 6 December 1926</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.date=1926-12-06&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"BOSTON'S MAYOR WED; 9-YEAR SON BEST MAN; Mr. Nichols's Bride Twin Sister of Late Wife-Church Crowded at Ceremony", Amusements, <i>The New York Times</i>, p.&#160;17, 27 November 1926</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=BOSTON%27S+MAYOR+WED%3B+9-YEAR+SON+BEST+MAN%3B+Mr.+Nichols%27s+Bride+Twin+Sister+of+Late+Wife-Church+Crowded+at+Ceremony&amp;rft.pages=17&amp;rft.date=1926-11-27&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i>Time</i>, 27 November 1926</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.date=1926-11-27&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGifford1904" class="citation cs2">Gifford, Stephen Nye (1904), <i>A Manual for the Use of the General Court</i>, Boston, MA: Massachusetts General Court, p.&#160;473</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Manual+for+the+Use+of+the+General+Court&amp;rft.place=Boston%2C+MA&amp;rft.pages=473&amp;rft.pub=Massachusetts+General+Court&amp;rft.date=1904&amp;rft.aulast=Gifford&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen+Nye&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Republican Wins Boston Mayoralty – Nichols Has 22,000 Lead Over Nearest Democrat, One of Seven Rivals – Klan Beaten in Detroit – Mayor Smith, Whom It Fought, Has 16,692 Lead in Half the City". <i>The New York Times</i>. 4 November 1925. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Republican+Wins+Boston+Mayoralty+%E2%80%93+Nichols+Has+22%2C000+Lead+Over+Nearest+Democrat%2C+One+of+Seven+Rivals+%E2%80%93+Klan+Beaten+in+Detroit+%E2%80%93+Mayor+Smith%2C+Whom+It+Fought%2C+Has+16%2C692+Lead+in+Half+the+City&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1925-11-04&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.boston.gov/repositories/2/resources/43">"Collection: Mayor Malcolm E. Nichols collection | ArchivesSpace Public Interface"</a>. <i>archives.boston.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=archives.boston.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Collection%3A+Mayor+Malcolm+E.+Nichols+collection+%7C+ArchivesSpace+Public+Interface&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.boston.gov%2Frepositories%2F2%2Fresources%2F43&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarden1908" class="citation cs2">Marden, George Augustus (1908), <i><span></span></i>A Manual for the Use of the General Court<i><span></span></i>, Boston, MA: Massachusetts General Court, p.&#160;437</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Manual+for+the+Use+of+the+General+Court&amp;rft.place=Boston%2C+MA&amp;rft.pages=437&amp;rft.pub=Massachusetts+General+Court&amp;rft.date=1908&amp;rft.aulast=Marden&amp;rft.aufirst=George+Augustus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18280007/boston_elects_republican_mayor/">"Boston Elects Republican Mayor"</a>. <i>Salt Lake Telegram</i>. <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">AP</a>. November 4, 1925<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2018</span> &#8211; via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Salt+Lake+Telegram&amp;rft.atitle=Boston+Elects+Republican+Mayor&amp;rft.date=1925-11-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F18280007%2Fboston_elects_republican_mayor%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalcolm+Nichols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Acts and Resolves Passed by the General Court</i> by the Secretary of the Commonwealth (1918) p.&#160;554.</li> <li><i>Who's who in State Politics, 1908</i> Practical Politics (1908) p.&#160;265.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malcolm_Nichols&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/nichols.html#038.34.83">Malcolm E. Nichols entry</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Political_Graveyard" title="The Political Graveyard">The Political Graveyard</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=176177">Nichols election records</a> at ourcampaigns.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/44602739">Malcolm Edwin Nichols</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">James Michael Curley</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston, Massachusetts</a> </b><br />1926–1930 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">James Michael Curley</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mayors_of_Boston" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mayors of Boston"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mayors_of_Boston,_Massachusetts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Boston" title="Mayor of Boston">Mayors of Boston, Massachusetts</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Phillips_(mayor)" title="John Phillips (mayor)">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Quincy_III" title="Josiah Quincy III">Quincy III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Gray_Otis_(lawyer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harrison Gray Otis (lawyer)">Otis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wells_(American_politician)" title="Charles Wells (American politician)">Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Lyman_II" title="Theodore Lyman II">Lyman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Turell_Armstrong" title="Samuel Turell Armstrong">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Atkins_Eliot_(politician)" title="Samuel Atkins Eliot (politician)">Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Chapman" title="Jonathan Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Brimmer" title="Martin Brimmer">Brimmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Aspinwall_Davis" title="Thomas Aspinwall Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Quincy_Jr." title="Josiah Quincy Jr.">Quincy Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Bigelow" title="John P. Bigelow">Bigelow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Seaver" title="Benjamin Seaver">Seaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_V.C._Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerome V.C. Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_H._Rice" title="Alexander H. Rice">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_W._Lincoln_Jr." title="Frederic W. Lincoln Jr.">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wightman" title="Joseph Wightman">Wightman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_W._Lincoln_Jr." title="Frederic W. Lincoln Jr.">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_Norcross" title="Otis Norcross">Norcross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_B._Shurtleff" title="Nathaniel B. Shurtleff">Shurtleff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gaston_(Massachusetts_politician)" title="William Gaston (Massachusetts politician)">Gaston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Pierce" title="Henry L. Pierce">Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_R._Cutter" title="Leonard R. Cutter">Cutter*</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._Cobb" title="Samuel C. Cobb">Cobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_O._Prince" title="Frederick O. Prince">Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_L._Pierce" title="Henry L. Pierce">Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_O._Prince" title="Frederick O. Prince">Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Abbott_Green" title="Samuel Abbott Green">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Palmer_(American_politician)" title="Albert Palmer (American politician)">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Pearl_Martin" title="Augustus Pearl Martin">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Brien" title="Hugh O&#39;Brien">O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_N._Hart" title="Thomas N. Hart">Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Matthews,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Nathan Matthews, Jr.">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Upton_Curtis" title="Edwin Upton Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Quincy_(1859%E2%80%931919)" title="Josiah Quincy (1859–1919)">Quincy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_N._Hart" title="Thomas N. Hart">Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Collins_(mayor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Collins (mayor)">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_A._Whelton" title="Daniel A. Whelton">Whelton</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Fitzgerald" title="John F. Fitzgerald">Fitzgerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Hibbard" title="George A. Hibbard">Hibbard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Fitzgerald" title="John F. Fitzgerald">Fitzgerald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_James_Peters" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew James Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Mansfield" title="Frederick Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_J._Tobin" title="Maurice J. Tobin">Tobin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_E._Kerrigan" title="John E. Kerrigan">Kerrigan</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hynes_(politician)" title="John Hynes (politician)">Hynes</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Michael_Curley" title="James Michael Curley">Curley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hynes_(politician)" title="John Hynes (politician)">Hynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Collins" title="John F. Collins">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_White_(politician)" title="Kevin White (politician)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Flynn" title="Raymond Flynn">Flynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Menino" title="Thomas Menino">Menino</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayoralty_of_Thomas_Menino" title="Mayoralty of Thomas Menino">tenure</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Walsh" title="Marty Walsh">Walsh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayoralty_of_Marty_Walsh" title="Mayoralty of Marty Walsh">tenure</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Janey" title="Kim Janey">Janey</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Wu" title="Michelle Wu">Wu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayoralty_of_Michelle_Wu" title="Mayoralty of Michelle Wu">tenure</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* denotes acting</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐tcqm4 Cached time: 20241122152510 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.589 seconds Real time usage: 0.752 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9474/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 48729/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4075/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 65217/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.310/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7117164/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 681.834 1 -total 31.08% 211.940 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 24.45% 166.712 1 Template:Reflist 17.29% 117.904 9 Template:Citation 14.92% 101.724 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 14.03% 95.635 1 Template:BostonMayors 12.82% 87.387 1 Template:Navbox 12.53% 85.437 1 Template:Short_description 7.87% 53.638 1 Template:Succession_box 6.73% 45.890 8 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:764129-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152510 and revision id 1256516573. 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