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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matambako Erresuma</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 16 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_Matamba" title="Reinu de Matamba – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu de Matamba" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Матамба – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Матамба" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamba" title="Matamba – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Matamba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamba" title="Matamba – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Matamba" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Matamba" title="Kingdom of Matamba – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kingdom of Matamba" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Matamba" title="Reino de Matamba – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Matamba" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamba" title="Matamba – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Matamba" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_de_Matamba" title="Royaume de Matamba – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume de Matamba" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Matamba" title="Kerajaan Matamba – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Matamba" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konungsr%C3%ADki%C3%B0_Matamba" title="Konungsríkið Matamba – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Konungsríkið Matamba" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Matamba" title="Regno di Matamba – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Matamba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamba" title="Matamba – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Matamba" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_da_Matamba" title="Reino da Matamba – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino da Matamba" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Matamba" title="Kungariket Matamba – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Matamba" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Матамба – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Матамба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%A1%94%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="马塔姆巴王国 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马塔姆巴王国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q973988#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Matambako_Erresuma" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Matambako_Erresuma" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&oldid=9246028" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio 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dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #ddd;">Matambako Erresuma</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;font-weight: bold;">1631 – 1744</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png/280px-Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png/420px-Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png/560px-Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo_1648_coloured_2.png 2x" data-file-width="1171" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span><div>Eskualdea 1648 inguru</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #ddd;">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Hiriburua</th><td class="infobox-data">Mocaria Camatamba</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #ddd;">Kultura</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Hizkuntza(k)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kinbundu" title="Kinbundu">Kinbundu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Erlijioa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Afrikako_erlijio_tradizionalak" title="Afrikako erlijio tradizionalak">Afrikako erlijio tradizionalak</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #ddd;">Historia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table style="width: 100%; border: none; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="width:50%; ; padding: 5px; text-align: left; border-right: 2px solid #eee;"><div align="center"></div><table style="background:none;"></table></td> <td style="width:50%; background: transparent; padding: 5px; text-align: right;"><div align="center"><small><b>Ondorengoa <big>→</big></b></small></div><table style="background:none; width:100%"><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Angola_Portugesa" title="Angola Portugesa">Angola Portugesa</a></td><td style="width:20px; padding:none;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Matambako Erresuma</b> (1631-1744) Afrikako estatu prekoloniala izan zen, gaur egun <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angolako</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malanjeko_probintzia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malanjeko probintzia (sortu gabe)">Malanjeko probintzian</a> zegoena. Kolonizazio saiakerei luzaroan eutsi zien erresuma boteretsu bat zen, <a href="/wiki/XIX._mende" class="mw-redirect" title="XIX. mende">XIX. mendearen</a> amaieran Angolan integratua izan zelarik. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sorrera">Sorrera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Sorrera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Sorrera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matambako Erresumako lehen aipamen dokumentala, <a href="/wiki/Kongoko_Erresuma" title="Kongoko Erresuma">Kongoko Erresumako</a> erregeari, garai hartan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfontso_I.a_Kongokoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfontso I.a Kongokoa (sortu gabe)">Alfontso I.a Kongokoa</a> zena, 1530ean eginiko omenaldi batena da. Ondoren, 1535ean, Alfontsok gobernatzen zuen eskualdeen artean Matambako Erresuma zerrendatu zuen. Ez dago erresumaren historiari buruzko informaziorik, eta erresumari buruzko ahozko tradizio modernoek, oraingoz, ez dute datu garrantzitsurik gehitzen. Ez dirudi Kongoko erresumak Matambako Erresuman presentzia arin eta sinboliko bat besterik izango zuenik, eta bere gobernariak, ziur asko, nahiko independenteak izan ziren. Matambako Erresumak, zalantzarik gabe, harreman estuagoak zituen bere bizilagunarekin, <a href="/wiki/Ndongoko_erresuma" class="mw-redirect" title="Ndongoko erresuma">Ndongoko erresumarekin</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/XVI._mende" class="mw-redirect" title="XVI. mende">XVI. mendearen</a> erdialdean, Matambako Erresuma gobernatzen zuen errege ezezagun batek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diego_I.a_Kongokoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diego I.a Kongokoa (sortu gabe)">Diego I.a Kongokoak</a> (1545-1561) bidalitako misiolariak hartu zituen. Hala ere, ez dago erresuma <a href="/wiki/Kristautasun" title="Kristautasun">kristautasunera</a> bihurtu zeneko ebidentziarik. </p><p>1575ean <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paulo_Dias_de_Novais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paulo Dias de Novais (sortu gabe)">Paulo Dias de Novaisen</a> agindupean kolono portugaldarrak <a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luandara</a> iritsi zirenean, egoera politikoa aldatu zen. Portugaldarrek Ndongo erresumaren administrazioan esku hartu nahi zutenez, 1579an Ndongo eta Portugalen arteko gerra piztu zen. Matambako erresumak paper txiki bat bete zuen gerraren hasieran, baina Portugalgo garaipenaren mehatxuak, Matambako gobernariak (ziuraski <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambolo_Matamba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kambolo Matamba (sortu gabe)">Kambolo Matamba</a> izeneko errege batek) esku hartzera bultzatu zuen. Ndongo erresumari portugaldarren aurka laguntzeko armada bat bidali, eta portugaldarrek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lukalako_gudua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lukalako gudua (sortu gabe)">Lukalako guduan</a> 1590ean izandako porrotean paper erabakigarria jokatu zuten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portugalen_aurkako_gerra">Portugalen aurkako gerra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Portugalen aurkako gerra»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Portugalen aurkako gerra"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1618an, Luis Mendes de Vasconcelos Angolako kolonia portugaldarreko gobernadoreak Ndongo erresumaren aurka eskala handiko eraso bat agindu zuen, inbangala bere aliatu bereganatu berriak erabiliz. Portugalekin aliatu ziren talde imbangala taldeak <a href="/wiki/Kwanza" title="Kwanza">Kwanza</a> ibaiaren hegoaldeko <a href="/wiki/Mertzenario" title="Mertzenario">mertzenarioak</a> ziren. Hurrengo bi urteetan, Mendes Vasconceloskoaren semea zen Joãok, indar luso-imbangalen aliantzaren buru izan zen, Ndongori kalte handiak eragin zituen. Garai honetan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasanje (sortu gabe)">Kasanjeko</a> inbangala taldeak desertatu eta, bere kabuz, Matambako erresumaren aurkako erasoak egin zituen. </p><p>Ndongok Portugalgo indarren erasoak jasaten jarraitu zuen. 1624an <a href="/wiki/Njinga_Mbandi" class="mw-redirect" title="Njinga Mbandi">Njinga Mbandi</a> erregina (Nzinga ere deitua) tronura igo eta gerra jarraitu zuen. Njinga, Matamban sartu zen, eta bere indarrek, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mwongo_Matamba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mwongo Matamba (sortu gabe)">Mwongo Matamba</a> Matambako erreginaren indarrak garaitu zituzten, hura harrapatuz eta bere preso bihurtuz. 1631 inguruan, Njingak bi erresumak (Ndongo eta Matamba) bateratu zituen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Bibliografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matambako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>David Birmingham, <i>Trade and Conquest in Angola: The Mbundu and their Neighbours under the Influence of the Portuguese</i> (Oxford, 1966)</li> <li>Graziano Saccardo, <i>Congo e Angola con la storia dell'antica missione dei Cappuccini</i> (3 liburuki, Venezia, 1982-3)</li> <li>Fernando Campos, "A data da morte de D. 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id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Angola&#124;link=Angola_Angolako_historia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola"><img alt="Angola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolako_historia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolako historia (sortu gabe)">Angolako historia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolako_historia_aurre-koloniala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolako historia aurre-koloniala (sortu gabe)">Angolako historia aurre-koloniala</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kongoko_Erresuma" title="Kongoko Erresuma">Kongoko Erresuma</a> (1395–1914) • <a href="/wiki/Kakongo" title="Kakongo"> Kakongoko Erresuma</a> (XV. mendea–1885) • <a href="/wiki/Ngoyo" title="Ngoyo"> Ngoyoko Erresuma</a> (XV. mendea–1885) • <a href="/wiki/Loangoko_Erresuma" title="Loangoko Erresuma">Loangoko Erresuma</a> (1550–1883)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kolonizazio" title="Kolonizazio">Kolonizazio</a> garaia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lunda_Erresuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunda Erresuma (sortu gabe)">Lunda Erresuma</a> (1590–1887) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benguelako_Erresuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benguelako Erresuma (sortu gabe)">Benguelako Erresuma</a> (1615–1795) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cassangeko_Erresuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cassangeko Erresuma (sortu gabe)">Cassangeko Erresuma</a> (1620–1910) • <a href="/wiki/Nzinga_Mbande" title="Nzinga Mbande">Nzinga Mbande</a> (1621–1663) • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Matambako Erresuma</a> (1631–1744) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Okupazio_herbeheretarreko_erresuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okupazio herbeheretarreko erresuma (sortu gabe)">Okupazio herbeheretarreko erresuma</a> (1641–1648) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolako_errekonkista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolako errekonkista (sortu gabe)">Angolako errekonkista</a> (1644–1648)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolako_historia_koloniala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolako historia koloniala (sortu gabe)">Angolako historia koloniala</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Angola_Portugesa" title="Angola Portugesa">Angola Portugesa</a> (1648–1951) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailundoko_erresuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailundoko erresuma (sortu gabe)">Bailundoko erresuma</a> (1700–1903) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolako_probintzia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolako probintzia (sortu gabe)">Angolako probintzia</a> (1951–1974) • <a href="/wiki/Angolako_Independentzia_Gerra" title="Angolako Independentzia Gerra">Angolako Independentzia Gerra</a> (1961–1974)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolako_independentzia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolako independentzia (sortu gabe)">Angolako independentzia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvorreko_Ituna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvorreko Ituna (sortu gabe)">Alvorreko Ituna</a> (1975) • <a href="/wiki/Angolako_Gerra_Zibila" title="Angolako Gerra Zibila">Angolako Gerra Zibila</a> (1975–2002) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_operazioa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlota operazioa (sortu gabe)">Carlota operazioa</a> (1975–1991) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frakzionismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frakzionismo (sortu gabe)">Frakzionismoa</a> (1977) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuito_Cuanavalgo_gudua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuito Cuanavalgo gudua (sortu gabe)">Cuito Cuanavalgo gudua</a> (1987–1988) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bicesseko_Akordioak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bicesseko Akordioak (sortu gabe)">Bicesseko Akordioak</a> (1990) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=55_eguneko_Guda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="55 eguneko Guda (sortu gabe)">55 eguneko Guda</a> (1992–1993) • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angolagate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angolagate (sortu gabe)">Angolagate</a></i> (1994) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lusakako_Protokoloa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lusakako Protokoloa (sortu gabe)">Lusakako Protokoloa</a> (1994) • <a href="/wiki/Kongoko_Lehen_Gerra" title="Kongoko Lehen Gerra">Kongoko Lehen Gerra</a> (1996–1997) • <a href="/wiki/Kongoko_Bigarren_Gerra" title="Kongoko Bigarren Gerra">Kongoko Bigarren Gerra</a> (1998–2003) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerraondoko_Angola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerraondoko Angola (sortu gabe)">Gerraondoko Angola</a> (2003–egun)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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