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Germania Secunda - Wikipedia
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</td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:400_Germania_I_II_Belgica_I_II.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Germania Secunda/Germania II rond 400 n.Chr." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/400_Germania_I_II_Belgica_I_II.png/266px-400_Germania_I_II_Belgica_I_II.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/400_Germania_I_II_Belgica_I_II.png/399px-400_Germania_I_II_Belgica_I_II.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/400_Germania_I_II_Belgica_I_II.png 2x" data-file-width="522" data-file-height="461" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Germania Secunda/Germania II rond 400 n.Chr.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Jaar inlijving </th> <td colspan="2">297 (gevormd uit <a href="/wiki/Germania_Inferior" title="Germania Inferior">Germania Inferior</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hoofdplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Colonia_Claudia_Ara_Agrippinensium" title="Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium">Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Keulen_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Keulen (stad)">Keulen</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Huidig land </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a> en <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#E7DCC3; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Romeinse_Rijk" title="Portaal:Romeinse Rijk">Romeinse Rijk</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>In het begin van de vierde eeuw situeerde de <a href="/wiki/Notitia_Dignitatum" class="mw-redirect" title="Notitia Dignitatum">Notitia Dignitatum</a> <b>Germania Secunda</b> of <b>Germania II</b> langs de <a href="/wiki/Neder-Rijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Neder-Rijn">Neder-Rijn</a>. </p><p>Het gebied dat bestuurd werd door een <a href="/wiki/Consularis" title="Consularis">consularis</a>, was de naam van het gebied onder het <a href="/wiki/Dominaat" title="Dominaat">Dominaat</a> van <a href="/wiki/Germania_Inferior" title="Germania Inferior">Germania Inferior</a>, een militair grensgebied, dat ten tijde van de Flavische reorganisatie van het <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_Rijk" title="Romeinse Rijk">Romeinse Rijk</a>, uit het noordoosten van <a href="/wiki/Galli%C3%AB" title="Gallië">Gallië</a>, werd opgericht. Het werd van <a href="/wiki/Gallia_Belgica" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a> gescheiden door de monding van de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Schelde_(rivier)" title="Schelde (rivier)">Schelde</a> in het noorden en door het <a href="/wiki/Kolenwoud" title="Kolenwoud">Kolenwoud</a> in het zuiden en zuidwesten. Germania Secunda bleef tot het einde van het Romeinse Rijk een kleine, intens gegarnisoeneerde <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_provincie" title="Romeinse provincie">Romeinse provincie</a>, die in de 5e eeuw door Romeinen en <a href="/wiki/Ripuarische_Franken" title="Ripuarische Franken">Ripuarische Franken</a> werd bewoond. De hoofdstad bleef het Romeinse <i><a href="/wiki/Colonia_Claudia_Ara_Agrippinensium" title="Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium">Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium</a></i> (het tegenwoordige <a href="/wiki/Keulen_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Keulen (stad)">Keulen</a>), dat tevens de zetel was van het <a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_aartsbisschoppen_van_Keulen" class="mw-redirect" title="Lijst van aartsbisschoppen van Keulen">bisdom Keulen</a>. Dit bisdom wist de <a href="/wiki/Val_van_het_West-Romeinse_Rijk" title="Val van het West-Romeinse Rijk">val van het West-Romeinse Rijk</a> te overleven. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civitates_en_plaatsen">Civitates en plaatsen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germania_Secunda&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Civitates en plaatsen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germania_Secunda&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Civitates en plaatsen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Germania Secunda omvatte de volgende <i><a href="/wiki/Civitas" title="Civitas">civitates</a></i>: </p> <ul><li><i>Civitas Agrippinensium</i>, hoofdstad <i><a href="/wiki/Colonia_Claudia_Ara_Agrippinensium" title="Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium">Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium</a></i> (CCAA), nu <a href="/wiki/Keulen_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Keulen (stad)">Keulen</a> in Duitsland.</li> <li><i>Civitas Batavorum</i>, hoofdstad <i><a href="/wiki/Ulpia_Noviomagus_Batavorum" title="Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum">Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum</a></i>, nu <a href="/wiki/Nijmegen" title="Nijmegen">Nijmegen</a> in Nederland.</li> <li><i>Civitas Cananefatium</i>, hoofdstad <i><a href="/wiki/Forum_Hadriani" title="Forum Hadriani">Forum Hadriani</a></i> of <i>Municipium Aelium Cananefatium</i> (MAC), nu in <a href="/wiki/Voorburg_(Zuid-Holland)" title="Voorburg (Zuid-Holland)">Voorburg</a> in Nederland.</li> <li><i>Civitas Traianensis</i>, hoofdstad <i><a href="/wiki/Colonia_Ulpia_Traiana" title="Colonia Ulpia Traiana">Colonia Ulpia Traiana</a></i>, nu bij <a href="/wiki/Xanten" title="Xanten">Xanten</a> in Duitsland.</li> <li><i>Civitas Tungrorum</i>, hoofdstad <i><a href="/wiki/Atuatuca_Tungrorum" title="Atuatuca Tungrorum">Atuatuca Tungrorum</a></i>, nu <a href="/wiki/Tongeren_(stad)" title="Tongeren (stad)">Tongeren</a> in België.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germania_Secunda&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germania_Secunda&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Germania_(Romeinse_provincie)" title="Germania (Romeinse provincie)">Germania (Romeinse provincie)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germania_Inferior" title="Germania Inferior">Germania Inferior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germania_Prima" title="Germania Prima">Germania Prima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germania_Superior" title="Germania Superior">Germania Superior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_Romeinse_provincies_in_395_n.Chr." title="Lijst van Romeinse provincies in 395 n.Chr.">Lijst van Romeinse provincies in 395 n.Chr.</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenties">Referenties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germania_Secunda&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Referenties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germania_Secunda&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Referenties"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120217030200/http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Places/Place/324506">Germania Inferior</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/3301.htm">Hilary of Poitiers, "On the Councils"</a>. Een open brief aan, onder andere, de bisschop van de provincie Germania Secunda.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Romeinse_provincies_in_Gallië"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_provincies_Galli%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie provincies Gallië"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_provincies_Galli%C3%AB&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Romeinse_provincies_in_Gallië" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Romeinse_provincie" title="Romeinse provincie">Romeinse provincies</a> in <a href="/wiki/Galli%C3%AB" title="Gallië">Gallië</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:105%;"> <tbody><tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">203–123 v.Chr. </th> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="salmon" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Cisalpina" title="Gallia Cisalpina">Gallia Cisalpina</a> </td> <td colspan="15" bgcolor="white" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Transalpina" title="Gallia Transalpina">Gallia Transalpina</a> <small>(<i>onbezet</i>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">123–51 v.Chr. </th> <td colspan="3" rowspan="5" bgcolor="orchid" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Narbonensis" title="Gallia Narbonensis">Gallia Narbonensis</a><sup>1</sup> </td> <td colspan="12" bgcolor="white" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Comata" title="Gallia Comata">Gallia Comata</a> <small>(<i>onbezet</i>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">51–41 v.Chr. </th> <td colspan="12" rowspan="2" bgcolor="forestgreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Comata" title="Gallia Comata">Tres Galliae</a> <small>(<i>Aquitania, Celtica en Belgica</i>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">41–22 v.Chr. </th> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="bisque"><small>(<i>bij <a href="/wiki/Italia_(Romeinse_Rijk)" title="Italia (Romeinse Rijk)">Italia</a></i>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">22 v.Chr.–89/90 n.Chr. </th> <td colspan="3" rowspan="2" bgcolor="yellowgreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Aquitania" title="Gallia Aquitania">Gallia Aquitania</a> </td> <td colspan="4" rowspan="2" bgcolor="#308B22" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Lugdunensis" title="Gallia Lugdunensis">Gallia Lugdunensis</a> </td> <td colspan="5" bgcolor="mediumseagreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Belgica" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">89/90–297 </th> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="mediumseagreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gallia_Belgica" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a> </td> <td bgcolor="mediumaquamarine" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Germania_Inferior" title="Germania Inferior">Germania Inferior</a> </td> <td colspan="2" bgcolor="lightseagreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Germania_Superior" title="Germania Superior">Germania Superior</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;">297–5e eeuw </th> <td bgcolor="cornsilk" style="font-size:95%;"><small>(<i>bij <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dioecesis_Italiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dioecesis Italiae (de pagina bestaat niet)">Italiae</a></i><sup>2</sup>)</small> </td> <td bgcolor="violet" style="font-size:95%;">Narb. I </td> <td bgcolor="plum" style="font-size:95%;">Narb. II </td> <td bgcolor="thistle" style="font-size:95%;">Viennensis </td> <td bgcolor="greenyellow" style="font-size:95%;">Aq. I </td> <td bgcolor="#9AFF00" style="font-size:95%;">Aq. II </td> <td bgcolor="lawngreen" style="font-size:95%;">Aq. III </td> <td bgcolor="#488C22" style="font-size:95%;">Lugd. I </td> <td bgcolor="olivedrab" style="font-size:95%;">Lugd. II </td> <td bgcolor="olive" style="font-size:95%;">Lugd. III </td> <td bgcolor="#8A6005" style="font-size:95%;">Lugd. IV </td> <td bgcolor="mediumspringgreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Belgica_Prima" title="Belgica Prima">Belg. I</a> </td> <td bgcolor="springgreen" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Belgica_Secunda" title="Belgica Secunda">Belg. II</a> </td> <td bgcolor="turquoise" style="font-size:95%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Germania II</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#10A095" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Germania_Prima" title="Germania Prima">Germ. I</a> </td> <td bgcolor="teal" style="font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Maxima_Sequanorum" title="Maxima Sequanorum">Sequania</a><sup>3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="17" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" style="font-size:95%;"><small>1. Ook "Provincia (Romana)" genoemd. 2. Door <a href="/wiki/Romanisering" title="Romanisering">romanisering</a> en herindeling bij <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dioecesis_Italiae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dioecesis Italiae (de pagina bestaat niet)">Italiae</a> is Cisalpina niet meer tot "Gallië" te rekenen. 3. Ook "Maxima Sequanorum" genoemd.</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐54f95c77b8‐hltkp Cached time: 20241112111213 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.079 seconds Real time usage: 0.244 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 945/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 14727/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4542/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1993/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 70.341 1 -total 55.99% 39.383 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_provincie_Romeinse_Rijk 50.59% 35.583 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 27.23% 19.152 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_provincies_Gallië 24.33% 17.117 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 22.37% 15.738 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie 16.34% 11.491 2 Sjabloon:En 10.56% 7.426 1 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding 4.68% 3.291 1 Sjabloon:Infobox/afbeeldingbreedte 4.52% 3.180 1 Sjabloon:Bewerklinks --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:2727457-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112111213 and revision id 64708299. 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