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Biciclo - Wikipedia

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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Storia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Storia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Origini_e_sviluppo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origini_e_sviluppo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Origini e sviluppo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origini_e_sviluppo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Connotazione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Connotazione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Connotazione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Connotazione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fine_dell&#039;era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fine_dell&#039;era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Fine dell'era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fine_dell&#039;era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caratteristiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caratteristiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Caratteristiche</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Caratteristiche-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Caratteristiche</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Caratteristiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Costruzione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Costruzione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Costruzione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Costruzione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Funzionamento" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Funzionamento"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Funzionamento</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Funzionamento-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prestazioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prestazioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Prestazioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prestazioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nella_cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nella_cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nella cultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nella_cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Biciclo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 24 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicicle" title="Bicicle - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bicicle" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vysok%C3%A9_kolo" title="Vysoké kolo - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vysoké kolo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beic_peni-ffardding" title="Beic peni-ffardding - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Beic peni-ffardding" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A6ltepeter" title="Væltepeter - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Væltepeter" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochrad" title="Hochrad - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hochrad" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penny-farthing" title="Penny-farthing - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Penny-farthing" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radet-radega_velocipedo" title="Radet-radega velocipedo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Radet-radega velocipedo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biciclo" title="Biciclo - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biciclo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biziklo_(belozipedoa)" title="Biziklo (belozipedoa) - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Biziklo (belozipedoa)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_bi" title="Grand bi - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grand bi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%AA%27%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92" title="אופני פני-פרת&#039;ינג - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אופני פני-פרת&#039;ינג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velocip%C3%A9d" title="Velocipéd - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Velocipéd" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="ペニー・ファージング - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペニー・ファージング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%8B%88%ED%8C%8C%EB%94%A9" title="페니파딩 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페니파딩" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augstrata_velosip%C4%93ds" title="Augstrata velosipēds - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Augstrata velosipēds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoge_bi" title="Hoge bi - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hoge bi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veltepetter" title="Veltepetter - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Veltepetter" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veltepetter" title="Veltepetter - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Veltepetter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicykl" title="Bicykl - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bicykl" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penny-farthing" title="Penny-farthing - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Penny-farthing" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Пенни-фартинг - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пенни-фартинг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B6ghjuling" title="Höghjuling - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Höghjuling" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5-%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="เพนนี-ฟาร์ธิง - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เพนนี-ฟาร์ธิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96-%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Пенні-фартинг - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пенні-фартинг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1554036#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biciclo" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Biciclo" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biciclo"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Biciclo"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item 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decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ordinary_bicycle01.jpg/330px-Ordinary_bicycle01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ordinary_bicycle01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="381" /></a><figcaption>Un biciclo fotografato allo <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0koda_Muzeum" title="Škoda Muzeum">Škoda Muzeum</a> di <a href="/wiki/Mlad%C3%A1_Boleslav" title="Mladá Boleslav">Mladá Boleslav</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Ceca" title="Repubblica Ceca">Repubblica Ceca</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il <b>biciclo</b><sup id="cite_ref-test_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-test-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">lingua inglese</a> <i>penny-farthing</i>, <i>high wheel</i>, <i>high wheeler</i> e <i>ordinary</i>) è un tipo di <a href="/wiki/Velocipede" title="Velocipede">velocipede</a>, antenato della <a href="/wiki/Bicicletta" title="Bicicletta">bicicletta</a>, che fu in voga nell'Ottocento. Questo mezzo è dotato di una grande ruota anteriore, sulla quale agiscono direttamente i pedali, e di un ruotino posteriore. È particolarmente difficile da condurre, specialmente all'avvio e all'arresto. Fu utilizzato fino alla nascita della <a href="/wiki/Bicicletta_di_sicurezza" title="Bicicletta di sicurezza">bicicletta di sicurezza</a>, negli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1880" title="Anni 1880">anni ottanta del XIX secolo</a><sup id="cite_ref-Brown_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Fu la prima <a href="/wiki/Macchina" title="Macchina">macchina</a> a essere chiamata «biciclo», da cui più tardi derivò il termine <a href="/wiki/Bicicletta" title="Bicicletta">bicicletta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OED_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La denominazione inglese <i>penny-farthing</i> proveniva dalle vecchie monete britanniche <a href="/wiki/Penny_(moneta_pre-decimale_britannica)" title="Penny (moneta pre-decimale britannica)">penny</a>, più grande, e <a href="/wiki/Farthing" title="Farthing">farthing</a>, più piccola, a indicare una similitudine con l'accoppiata della ruota anteriore più grande (penny) che guida la ruota piccola (farthing)<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>In Italia fu noto come «biciclo» e sul finire dell'<a href="/wiki/Ottocento" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottocento">Ottocento</a> il termine «ordinario» venne usato per distinguerlo dalla neonata <a href="/wiki/Bicicletta_di_sicurezza" title="Bicicletta di sicurezza">bicicletta di sicurezza</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wheelmen_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wheelmen-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Storia_della_bicicletta" title="Storia della bicicletta">Storia della bicicletta</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg/220px-Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg/330px-Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg/440px-Pennyfarthing-1886.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="509" /></a><figcaption>Due uomini su un biciclo a <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_(California)" title="Santa Ana (California)">Santa Ana</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, 1886</figcaption></figure> <p>Nel 1869 il francese <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eug%C3%A8ne_Meyer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugène Meyer (la pagina non esiste)">Eugène Meyer</a> inventò il biciclo.<sup id="cite_ref-Hadland_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hadland-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Attorno al 1870, l'inglese <a href="/wiki/James_Starley" title="James Starley">James Starley</a> insieme ad altri iniziò a produrre velocipedi basati sul modello del francese ma con la ruota anteriore più grande,<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> fino a 1,5&#160;m: il diametro maggiore permetteva, in assenza di meccanismi di trasmissione, di raggiungere velocità più elevate.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WheelmenFAQ_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WheelmenFAQ-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nel 1878, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Pope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Pope (la pagina non esiste)">Albert Pope</a> iniziò a produrre bicicli nella sua fabbrica <a href="/wiki/Pope_Manufacturing_Company" title="Pope Manufacturing Company">Pope Manufacturing Company</a> di Boston.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origini_e_sviluppo">Origini e sviluppo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Origini e sviluppo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Origini e sviluppo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg/220px-Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg/330px-Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg/440px-Kangaroo_Bicycle_Rev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="652" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Un "Kangaroo", la <a href="/wiki/Catena_(meccanica)" title="Catena (meccanica)">catena</a> permetteva di adottare una ruota anteriore più piccola</figcaption></figure> <p>Eugène Meyer di Parigi è considerato il padre del biciclo<sup id="cite_ref-Hadland_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hadland-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dalla <a href="/wiki/Conferenza_internazionale_sulla_storia_del_ciclismo" title="Conferenza internazionale sulla storia del ciclismo">Conferenza internazionale sulla storia del ciclismo</a>. Meyer brevettò la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruota_a_raggi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruota a raggi (la pagina non esiste)">ruota a raggi</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_francese" title="Lingua francese">lingua francese</a>: Roue à rayons) nel 1869.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Inghilterra fu chiamata «spider».<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meyer produsse un biciclo durante gli anni '80. </p><p>James Starley di <a href="/wiki/Coventry" title="Coventry">Coventry</a> introdusse nel suo famoso biciclo «Ariel» i <a href="/wiki/Raggio_(ruota)" title="Raggio (ruota)">raggi</a> tangenti nelle ruote, ed una staffa per agevolare la montata.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> È considerato il padre dell'industria ciclistica britannica.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il biciclo è pericoloso per via della posizione piuttosto alta assunta dal ciclista, ed in particolare per la tendenza a provocarne la caduta a faccia in avanti in caso di urti della ruota anteriore contro asperità del terreno.<sup id="cite_ref-Norcliffe_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norcliffe-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson_1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Norcliffe,_p.53_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norcliffe,_p.53-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alcuni modelli introdussero la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trasmissione_a_catena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trasmissione a catena (la pagina non esiste)">trasmissione a catena</a> o a ingranaggi, come il «Kangaroo» ed il «Crypto»;<sup id="cite_ref-Norcliffe,_p.53_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norcliffe,_p.53-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> un'altra misura presa fu lo spostamento verso dietro del <a href="/wiki/Sella_(bicicletta)" title="Sella (bicicletta)">sellino</a>, come nel «Rational».<sup id="cite_ref-Norcliffe,_p.53_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norcliffe,_p.53-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'uso del biciclo rimase prevalentemente urbano e maschile<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, arrivando a costituire un esempio di <a href="/wiki/Consumismo" title="Consumismo">status-symbol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Connotazione">Connotazione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Connotazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Connotazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il biciclo faceva uso di una ruota anteriore più grande rispetto agli altri <a href="/wiki/Velocipede" title="Velocipede">velocipedi</a>, il che consentiva di raggiungere maggiori velocità in tutte le condizioni tranne che nelle salite. La ruota grande, inoltre, faceva sentire di meno le asperità del terreno: all'epoca le strade asfaltate erano poche. </p><p>La tecnica per montare in sella e scendere poteva essere imparata prima sul velocipede a ruote piccole. </p><p>Il risvolto negativo era costituito dalla maggiore altezza dal suolo, che per il guidatore poteva comportare incidenti da caduta anche mortali, in particolare per via del rischio di cadute in avanti causate da asperità del terreno o durante la frenata (i pedali erano collegati direttamente alla ruota che aveva il rocchetto fisso). </p><p>La costruzione faceva uso degli stessi materiali del velocipede a ruote piccole: telaio in ferro, ruote in gomma piena, e <a href="/wiki/Boccola" title="Boccola">boccole</a> per i pedali, sterzo a <a href="/wiki/Manubrio" title="Manubrio">manubrio</a>. Questo significa che i bicicli erano relativamente robusti e necessitavano di poca manutenzione: per citare un esempio, quando il ciclista britannico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Stevens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Stevens (la pagina non esiste)">Thomas Stevens</a> fece il giro del mondo negli anni '80 dell'800, nel corso di 20&#160;000&#160;km lamentò un unico danno meccanico, e fu quando il suo veicolo fu sequestrato dalle forze armate un paese che stava attraversando, che danneggiarono la ruota anteriore. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fine_dell'era"><span id="Fine_dell.27era"></span>Fine dell'era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Fine dell&#039;era" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Fine dell&#039;era"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ChalmersCortege2006.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/ChalmersCortege2006.JPG/220px-ChalmersCortege2006.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/ChalmersCortege2006.JPG/330px-ChalmersCortege2006.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/ChalmersCortege2006.JPG/440px-ChalmersCortege2006.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Studenti della <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_tecnologia_Chalmers" title="Università di tecnologia Chalmers">Università di tecnologia Chalmers</a> a <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6teborg" title="Göteborg">Göteborg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Svezia" title="Svezia">Svezia</a>, in sella a un biciclo e a un <a href="/wiki/Tandem" title="Tandem">tandem</a> quadruplo durante il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cort%C3%A8gen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cortègen (la pagina non esiste)">Cortègen</a> del 2006</figcaption></figure> <p>Come già affermato, la pericolosità intrinseca nel biciclo<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> era data dalla difficile manovrabilità e dal rischio di cadute. Due innovazioni tecnologiche comportarono la fine del vantaggio di avere una ruota anteriore grande, il che portò all'avvento dalla <a href="/wiki/Bicicletta_di_sicurezza" title="Bicicletta di sicurezza">bicicletta di sicurezza</a>: la <a href="/wiki/Catena_(meccanica)" title="Catena (meccanica)">trasmissione a catena</a>, che permetteva di raggiungere velocità elevate anche con una ruota più piccola, e l'invenzione degli <a href="/wiki/Pneumatici" class="mw-redirect" title="Pneumatici">pneumatici</a> che consentivano una guida più confortevole anche senza la ruota grande. </p><p>Fu proprio il nipote di uno dei protagonisti dell'ascesa del biciclo a decretarne la caduta: <a href="/wiki/James_Starley" title="James Starley">James Starley</a> costruì il celebre biciclo <i>Ariel</i><sup id="cite_ref-Mirco_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mirco-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> nel 1870, e nel 1885 il nipote <a href="/wiki/John_Kemp_Starley" class="mw-redirect" title="John Kemp Starley">John Kemp Starley</a> lanciò la bicicletta di sicurezza <i>Rover Safety Bicycle</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 1888, quando <a href="/wiki/John_Boyd_Dunlop" title="John Boyd Dunlop">John Boyd Dunlop</a> reinventò lo pneumatico, la ruota grande dei bicicli diventò obsoleta. A partire dal 1893 i bicicli non vennero più prodotti.<sup id="cite_ref-Brown_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brown-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Solo pochi costruttori ne fabbricano ancora, ad uso ricreativo.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg/400px-DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg/600px-DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg/800px-DaileyGreenspunProject1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>Componenti di un biciclo</figcaption></figure> <p>Il biciclo ha una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trasmissione_diretta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trasmissione diretta (la pagina non esiste)">trasmissione diretta</a> con <a href="/wiki/Pedale_(meccanica)" title="Pedale (meccanica)">pedali</a> calettati alla <a href="/wiki/Ruota" title="Ruota">ruota</a> anteriore. Per permettere una velocità maggiore si iniziò ad aumentare la ruota in diametro. Ciò non permette al pilota di toccare terra con i piedi da seduto sul mezzo.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Costruzione">Costruzione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Costruzione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Costruzione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il telaio era un singolo tubo di ferro che seguiva la circonferenza della grande e discendeva verso la piccola. Una <a href="/wiki/Forcella_(bicicletta)" title="Forcella (bicicletta)">forcella</a> guidava la ruota anteriore. Un freno era presente sempre sulla ruota grande. Il manubrio generalmente aveva la forma di <a href="/wiki/Baffi" title="Baffi">mustacchi</a>. Il <a href="/wiki/Sella_(bicicletta)" title="Sella (bicicletta)">sellino</a> montato sul telaio stava meno di 50&#160;cm (18&#160;in) dietro il manubrio. </p><p>Un modello particolare della <a href="/wiki/Pope_Manufacturing_Company" title="Pope Manufacturing Company">Pope Manufacturing Company</a> del 1886, pesava 36&#160;lb (16&#160;kg), con ruota anteriore di 53-inch (1,35 m) e posteriore di 20-spoke 18-inch. Ruote con gomme piene. Telaio in <a href="/wiki/Acciaio" title="Acciaio">acciaio</a> e ruote giranti su cuscinetti a sfere. Sellino in pelle ammortizzato con molle.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un altro modello della <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humber_Cycles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Humber Cycles (la pagina non esiste)">Humber and Co., Ltd.</a>, di <a href="/wiki/Beeston_(Nottinghamshire)" title="Beeston (Nottinghamshire)">Beeston (Nottinghamshire)</a>, pesava solo 24&#160;lb (11&#160;kg), e con ruote di 52- e 18-pollici. Senza freni e pedivelle per la salita, per minimizzare il peso.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un terzo modello della Pope Manufacturing Company, pesava 49&#160;lb e con forcella in acciaio forgiato. Freno attivabile sul manubrio sulla mano destra.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Funzionamento">Funzionamento</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Funzionamento" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Funzionamento"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salirci sopra richiede abilità. Ci si aggrappa al <a href="/wiki/Manubrio" title="Manubrio">manubrio</a> e si inizia spingere il veicolo per fargli prendere velocità mettendo un piede sulla staffa della ruota posteriore e poi ci si innalza sul sellino e si inizia a pedalare. <sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_2_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson_2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Per fermarsi bisogna rallentare la corsa della grande ruota mediante i pedali.<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Un nuovo tipo di manubrio fu creato, il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manubrio_Whatton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manubrio Whatton (la pagina non esiste)">manubrio Whatton</a>, che girava dietro le gambe permettendo la fermata più sicura.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_1_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson_1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prestazioni">Prestazioni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Prestazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Prestazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il primo record dell'ora fu stabilito da Frank Dodds nel 1876 per 15,8&#160;miglia (25,4&#160;km) in un'ora nei dintorni di <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge University">Cambridge University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'ultimo record fu di 23,72 miglia (38,17&#160;km) da parte di Frederick J. Osmond nel 1891.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 1884 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Stevens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Stevens (la pagina non esiste)">Thomas Stevens</a> guidò un biciclo Columbia da San Francisco a Boston,<sup id="cite_ref-Herlihy_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> il primo attraversamento degli USA. Nel 1885–86, continuò verso l'Europa e l'Asia, facendo il primo giro del mondo. </p><p>Cose strane furono riportate, incluso difficoltà a passare un ponte stretto a parapetto e giù per i gradini del <a href="/wiki/Campidoglio_(Washington)" title="Campidoglio (Washington)">Campidoglio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a>, da parte del biciclo a ruota piccola anteriore della <a href="/wiki/American_Star_Bicycle" title="American Star Bicycle">American Star Bicycle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 1215px;"> <li class="gallerycaption">Come salire</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zbraslav_2011,_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_(07).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Il primo passeggero"><img alt="Il primo passeggero" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2807%29.jpg/184px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2807%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2807%29.jpg/276px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2807%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2807%29.jpg/368px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2807%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="961" data-file-height="1044" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Il primo passeggero</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zbraslav_2011,_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zbraslav_2011%2C_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg/150px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zbraslav_2011%2C_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg/225px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zbraslav_2011%2C_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg/300px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_vysok%C3%A9_kolo_Kohout.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zbraslav_2011,_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_(19).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2819%29.jpg/150px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2819%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2819%29.jpg/225px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2819%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2819%29.jpg/300px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2819%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zbraslav_2011,_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_(22).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Il secondo"><img alt="Il secondo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2822%29.jpg/168px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2822%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2822%29.jpg/252px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2822%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2822%29.jpg/336px-Zbraslav_2011%2C_j%C3%ADzda_elegance_%2822%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1552" data-file-height="1848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Il secondo</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nella_cultura">Nella cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Nella cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nella cultura"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Star,_51_inch,_HB_Smith_Machine_Company,_Smithfield,_NJ,_1885.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/American_Star%2C_51_inch%2C_HB_Smith_Machine_Company%2C_Smithfield%2C_NJ%2C_1885.JPG/220px-American_Star%2C_51_inch%2C_HB_Smith_Machine_Company%2C_Smithfield%2C_NJ%2C_1885.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/American_Star%2C_51_inch%2C_HB_Smith_Machine_Company%2C_Smithfield%2C_NJ%2C_1885.JPG/330px-American_Star%2C_51_inch%2C_HB_Smith_Machine_Company%2C_Smithfield%2C_NJ%2C_1885.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/American_Star%2C_51_inch%2C_HB_Smith_Machine_Company%2C_Smithfield%2C_NJ%2C_1885.JPG/440px-American_Star%2C_51_inch%2C_HB_Smith_Machine_Company%2C_Smithfield%2C_NJ%2C_1885.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/American_Star_Bicycle" title="American Star Bicycle">American Star Bicycle</a> del 1885 con la ruota piccola anteriore</figcaption></figure> <p>L'uso del termine "wheelmen" in America è stato in uso per un secolo nella <i>League of American Wheelmen</i> fino a quando è stata rinominata in <a href="/w/index.php?title=League_of_American_Bicyclists&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="League of American Bicyclists (la pagina non esiste)">League of American Bicyclists</a> nel 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nel 1967 venne fondata da collezionisti e restauratori la Wheelmen,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> organizzazione non-profit "dedicated to keeping alive the heritage of American cycling". </p> <ul><li>Nella "Couplets du facteur rural" nel terzo atto del <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_ch%C3%A2teau_%C3%A0_Toto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Le château à Toto (la pagina non esiste)">Le château à Toto</a></i>, di <a href="/wiki/Henri_Meilhac" title="Henri Meilhac">Henri Meilhac</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Hal%C3%A9vy" title="Ludovic Halévy">Ludovic Halévy</a> (musica di <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Offenbach" title="Jacques Offenbach">Jacques Offenbach</a>, 1869) tocca l'argomento "vélocipède".<sup id="cite_ref-Yon_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yon-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Un biciclo è nel logo della serie televisiva degli anni '60 <a href="/wiki/Il_prigioniero_(serie_televisiva)" title="Il prigioniero (serie televisiva)">Il prigioniero</a> con <a href="/wiki/Patrick_McGoohan" title="Patrick McGoohan">Patrick McGoohan</a>.</li> <li>Nel film horror del 1973 <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_That_Witness_Madness" class="mw-redirect" title="Tales That Witness Madness">Tales That Witness Madness</a></i> c'è un biciclo usato come macchina del tempo.</li> <li>Nel corto Disney del 1941 <i><a href="/wiki/I_favolosi_anni_di_fine_secolo" title="I favolosi anni di fine secolo">I favolosi anni di fine secolo</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Pippo" title="Pippo">Pippo</a> usa un biciclo.</li> <li>Nel film <i><a href="/wiki/Il_giro_del_mondo_in_80_giorni_(film_1956)" title="Il giro del mondo in 80 giorni (film 1956)">Il giro del mondo in 80 giorni</a></i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Passepartout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Passepartout (la pagina non esiste)">Passepartout</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cantinflas" title="Cantinflas">Cantinflas</a>) guida un biciclo per le strade di Londra.</li> <li>Un biciclo è nell'episodio "Too many cupcakes" di <i><a href="/wiki/Giust%27in_tempo" title="Giust&#39;in tempo">Giust'in tempo</a></i>.</li> <li>È il simbolo della città di <a href="/wiki/Davis_(California)" title="Davis (California)">Davis (California)</a> e <a href="/wiki/Redmond_(Washington)" title="Redmond (Washington)">Redmond (Washington)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(Stato)" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington (Stato)">Washington</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references colonne_strette"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-test-1"><a href="#cite_ref-test_1-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/biciclo"><span style="font-style:italic;">Termine «biciclo» nel vocabolario Treccani online</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">treccani.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 2 agosto 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Brown_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Brown_2-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Brown_2-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Sheldon Brown, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sheldonbrown.com/gloss_ha-i.html#highwheel"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sheldon Brown Glossary High Wheeler</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sheldonbrown.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 maggio 2008</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090205043857/http://pedalinghistory.com/PHhistory.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pedaling History Bicycle Museum, A Quick History of Bicycles: The High Wheel Bicycle</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">pedalinghistory.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.pedalinghistory.com/PHhistory.html">url originale</abbr> il 5 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OED-4"><a href="#cite_ref-OED_4-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> John Simpson &amp; Edmund Weiner, <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></span>, Draft, online, Oxford University Press, 2008.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Herlihy-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-3">d</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-4">e</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-5">f</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-6">g</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-7">h</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-8">i</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-9">j</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-10">k</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Herlihy_5-11">l</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_V._Herlihy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David V. Herlihy (la pagina non esiste)">David V. Herlihy</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bicyclehistory0000herl"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bicycle, The History</span></a>, Yale University Press, 2004, pp.&#160;<cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bicyclehistory0000herl/page/155"><span style="font-style:italic;">155</span></a>.</cite>–250, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-300-10418-9" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-300-10418-9">0-300-10418-9</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wheelmen-6"><a href="#cite_ref-Wheelmen_6-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207062050/http://thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#9#9"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Wheelmen FAQ: What do you call high wheel bicycles?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thewheelmen.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 23 gennaio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#9">url originale</abbr> il 7 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hiwheel.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rideable Bicycle Replicas</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hiwheel.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 26 gennaio 2009</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bikeroute.com/HiWheelers/"><span style="font-style:italic;">HiWheel Sources aka Penny Farthing, Ordinary, Boneshaker</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bikeroute.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 26 gennaio 2009</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hadland-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Hadland_9-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Hadland_9-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Tony Hadland and Hans-Erhard Lessing, <span style="font-style:italic;">Bicycle Design, an Illustrated History</span>, MIT Press, 2014, p.&#160;92.<br /><div class="cite-q">«Eugene Meyer ... gets the credit for making the high-wheeler feasible and making it known.»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WheelmenFAQ-10"><a href="#cite_ref-WheelmenFAQ_10-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207062050/http://thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#16#16"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Wheelmen FAQ:"Why did they make the wheel so big?"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thewheelmen.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 maggio 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#16">url originale</abbr> il 7 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/64721/bicycle/230024/The-ordinary-bicycle"><span style="font-style:italic;">Britannica Online</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">britannica.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 maggio 2008</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exploratorium.edu/cycling/wheel1.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Exploratorium</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">exploratorium.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 maggio 2008</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Norcliffe-13"><a href="#cite_ref-Norcliffe_13-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Glenn Norcliffe, <span style="font-style:italic;">Ride to Modernity: The Bicycle in Canada, 1869-1900</span>, University of Toronto Press, 2006, p.&#160;52, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-8020-8205-3" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-8020-8205-3">978-0-8020-8205-3</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilson_1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_1_14-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_1_14-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> David Gordon Wilson e Jim Papadopoulos, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bicyclingscience00wils"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bicycling Science</span></a>, Third, The MIT Press, 2004, pp.&#160;<cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bicyclingscience00wils/page/n28"><span style="font-style:italic;">22</span></a>.</cite>–23, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-262-73154-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-262-73154-1">0-262-73154-1</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Norcliffe,_p.53-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Norcliffe,_p.53_15-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Norcliffe,_p.53_15-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Norcliffe,_p.53_15-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Norcliffe, p.53.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101010141419/http://oldspokeshome.com/hb-smith-co-42-pony-star-smithville-nj-1889"><span style="font-style:italic;">Old Spokes Home: 1889 Special Pony Star</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">oldspokeshome.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 5 gennaio 2010</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.oldspokeshome.com/hb-smith-co-42-pony-star-smithville-nj-1889">url originale</abbr> il 10 ottobre 2010)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldspokeshome.com/museumdetails.php?bikeid=15"><span style="font-style:italic;">Old Spokes Home: 1884 "Facile" Highwheel Safety 40" by Beale and Straw</span></a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template &#123;&#123;Collegamento interrotto&#125;&#125;"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template &#123;&#123;Collegamento interrotto&#125;&#125;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>&#93;</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">oldspokeshome.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 5 gennaio 2010</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oldspokeshome.com/museumdetails.php?bikeid=17"><span style="font-style:italic;">Old Spokes Home: 1885 Xtraordinary Challenge 50" wheel by Singer</span></a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140554517"><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template &#123;&#123;Collegamento interrotto&#125;&#125;"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template &#123;&#123;Collegamento interrotto&#125;&#125;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>&#93;</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">oldspokeshome.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 5 gennaio 2010</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Archibald Sharp, <span style="font-style:italic;">Bicycles &amp; Tricycles, A Classical Treatise on Their Design and Construction</span>, Courier Dover Publications, 2003, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-486-42987-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-486-42987-8">978-0-486-42987-8</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Norcliffe, pp.31-2 &amp; 124.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Norcliffe, pp.31-2, 35, 124, &amp; 243-6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> David V. Herlihy, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yalepress.yale.edu/yupbooks/book.asp?isbn=9780300104189"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bicycle: the History</span></a>, Yale University Press, 2004, p.&#160;226, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-300-10418-9" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-300-10418-9">0-300-10418-9</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mirco-23"><a href="#cite_ref-Mirco_23-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Mirco De Cet, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Complete Encyclopedia of Classic Motorcycles</span>, a cura di Quentin Daniel, Rebo International, 2005, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-366-1497-9" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-366-1497-9">978-90-366-1497-9</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Tomi Obaro, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/frederick-hosts-high-wheel-bike-race/2012/08/19/c295e334-ea2b-11e1-a80b-9f898562d010_story.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Frederick hosts high-wheel bike race</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">washingtonpost.com</span>, <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>, 19 agosto 2012. <small>URL consultato il 10 settembre 2012</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«An original can cost $29,000, a well-made replica $4,000 to $5,000; cheaper, newer examples can be had for less than $1,000.»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://americanhistory.si.edu/onthemove/collection/object_285.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">National Museum of American History, America on the Move Collection: Columbia Light Roadster ordinary bicycle</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">americanhistory.si.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 23 gennaio 2009</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://americanhistory.si.edu/onthemove/collection/object_287.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">National Museum of American History, America on the Move Collection: Humber "Genuine Beeston" racing ordinary bicycle</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">americanhistory.si.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 23 gennaio 2009</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://americanhistory.si.edu/onthemove/collection/object_281.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">National Museum of American History, America on the Move Collection: Standard Columbia ordinary bicycle</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">americanhistory.si.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 23 gennaio 2009</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207062050/http://thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#15#15"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Wheelmen FAQ: "How do you get up on those things?"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thewheelmen.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#15">url originale</abbr> il 7 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilson_2-29"><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_2_29-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> David Gordon Wilson e Jim Papadopoulos, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=0JJo6DlF9iMC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;q=broomsticks"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bicycling Science</span></a>, Third, The MIT Press, 2004, p.&#160;268, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-262-73154-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-262-73154-1">0-262-73154-1</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Joel Fajans, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060901080953/http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~fajans/Teaching/MoreBikeFiles/BikeQuestions.htm#Robot_Bicycles"><span style="font-style:italic;">Email Questions and Answers: Robot Bicycles</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">socrates.berkeley.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 agosto 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//socrates.berkeley.edu/~fajans/Teaching/MoreBikeFiles/BikeQuestions.htm#Robot_Bicycles">url originale</abbr> il 1º settembre 2006)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207062050/http://thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#10#10"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Wheelmen FAQ: "Why were those newer bicycles called safety bicycles?"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thewheelmen.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.thewheelmen.org/sections/faq/faq.asp#10">url originale</abbr> il 7 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">On this day: 25 March, ESPN, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.espn.co.uk/onthisday/sport/story/100.html">http://www.espn.co.uk/onthisday/sport/story/100.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Ralf Laue, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.recordholders.org/en/list/pennyfarthing.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">World Records for Penny-Farthing Bicycles</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">recordholders.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 2 febbraio 2011</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090205043857/http://pedalinghistory.com/PHhistory.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pedaling History Bicycle Museum, A Quick History of Bicycles: The High Wheel Safety</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">pedalinghistory.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.pedalinghistory.com/PHhistory.html">url originale</abbr> il 5 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070216030410/http://www.bikeleague.org/about/history.php"><span style="font-style:italic;">The History of the League of American Bicyclists</span></a> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.bikeleague.org/about/history.php">url originale</abbr> il 16 febbraio 2007)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thewheelmen.org/sections/aboutus/aboutus.asp"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Wheelmen - About Us</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thewheelmen.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2009</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yon-37"><a href="#cite_ref-Yon_37-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Yon, Jean-Claude. <i>Jacques Offenbach.</i> Éditions Gallimard, Paris, 2000.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicicletta" title="Bicicletta">Bicicletta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motoruota" title="Motoruota">Motoruota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monociclo" title="Monociclo">Monociclo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velocipede" title="Velocipede">Velocipede</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/biciclo" class="extiw" title="wikt:biciclo">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Penny-farthings"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Penny-farthings?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/biciclo" class="extiw" title="wikt:biciclo">biciclo</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Penny-farthings?uselang=it">biciclo</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biciclo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://video.wpt.org/video/2365364140/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Big Wheel Biker</span></a>.</cite> documentario prodotto dalla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wisconsin_Public_Television&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wisconsin Public Television (la pagina non esiste)">Wisconsin Public Television</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trasporti"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg/25px-Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg/38px-Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg/50px-Logo_del_Progetto_Trasporti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Trasporti" title="Portale:Trasporti">Portale Trasporti</a></b>&#58; accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di trasporti</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐77bc9d5b54‐jnw2q Cached time: 20241118141855 Cache expiry: 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