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The historical action film is the long awaited sequel to 2000's Gladiator, taking place 15 years after the death of the first film's protagonist Roman general Maximus (Russell" data-next-head/><meta name="sailthru.tags" content="actors,Famous Actors,black-history-month,Black History,emmy-awards,Emmy Awards,academy-awards,Academy Awards,Biography-US" data-next-head/><meta name="sailthru.date" content="2021-04-22 21:18:00" data-next-head/><meta name="sailthru.socialtitle" content="Denzel Washington Had A Blast Dressing Up in ‘Gladiator II’" data-next-head/><meta name="sailthru.contenttype" content="standard-article" data-next-head/><meta id="m1" name="m1" itemprop="cssSelector " content=".content-hed" data-next-head/><meta id="m2" name="m2" itemprop="cssSelector" content=".content-dek p" data-next-head/><link href="/" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SpeakableSpecification" itemref="m1 m2" data-next-head/><script id="settings" 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The historical action film is the long awaited sequel to 2000's Gladiator, taking place 15 years after the death of the first film's protagonist Roman general Maximus (Russell Crowe). In the upcoming epic, Washington plays Macrinus, a wealthy arms dealer and former gladiator who wants to take over Rome. During an early screening in October, the 69-year-old described how exciting it was to work with life-size sets in Malta and revealed that he had a blast paying his character, who has a penchant for “trying to use everybody” to get what he wants. “When you would walk around, you were in Rome, and it seemed like 10,000 extras and horses,” Washington said. “It was make-believe, it was play, it was fun; just put the gear on, put the dress on and go, that’s the way I look at it. I’m putting this dress on, these rings, and I’m going crazy.”Gladiator II arrives in theaters November 22.Who Is Denzel Washington?Denzel Washington is an Oscar-winning actor best known for his roles in the hit films Glory, Training Day, and The Equalizer trilogy. After discovering an interest in acting at Fordham University, the New York native pursued a career in theater before making his feature film debut in the 1981 comedy A Carbon Copy. The following year, he made his big break in the hit TV medical drama St. Elsewhere, which ran for six seasons until its end in 1988. Since then, Washington has appeared in several hit movies, including Philadelphia, American Gangster, and Flight, winning Oscars for his roles in Glory and Training Day. The actor will star in the upcoming action flick Gladiator II, arriving in theaters in November 2024.Quick FactsFULL NAME: Denzel Hayes Washington Jr.BORN: December 28, 1954BIRTHPLACE: Mount Vernon, New YorkSPOUSE: Pauletta Washington (1983-present)CHILDREN: John David, Katia, Malcolm, and OliviaASTROLOGICAL SIGN: CapricornEarly Life Denzel Hayes Washington Jr. was born on December 28, 1954, in Mount Vernon, New York. His father, Denzel Sr., was a Pentecostal minister, and his mother, Lennie, was a beauty shop owner. He has two siblings, Lorice and David. Washington first took to the stage around the age of 7, appearing in a talent show at his local Boys Girls Club. The club provided him with a safe place to be and to keep him out of trouble. At 14, his parents divorced and he was sent away to Oakland Military Academy in Windsor, New York, where he excelled at basketball. After moving to Florida with his family, Washington finished high school at Mainland High School in Daytona Beach, graduating in 1971. He continued his studies at Fordham University, but proved to be a poor student initially. After taking some time away from college, he returned to the university with a new interest in acting and enrolled in the theater program, where he played roles in student productions of Othello and The Emperor Jones. Washington graduated college with a B.A. in Drama and Journalism in 1977 and later attended graduate school at the American Conservatory Theater in San Francisco for a year before moving to back New York to pursue a professional acting career. In 1979, he started working with The Public Theater's Shakespeare in the Park ensemble, earning his first NYC theater credit in Coriolanus. Movies and TVWashington made his feature film debut in the 1981 comedy A Carbon Copy and appeared in a number of off-Broadway productions and in television movies before making his big break in the hit television medical drama St. Elsewhere in 1982. The actor starred as Dr. Philip Chandler, one of the show's few Black characters, for six seasons until its end in 1988. In between seasons, he appeared in the 1984 films License to Kill and A Soldier's Story, as well as the 1986 political thriller Power. The following year, Washington portrayed real-life South African anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko in Cry Freedom, for which he received his first Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor. He also earned a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in a Drama. Oscar Win for Glory In 1989, Washington starred in the civil war drama Glory, playing a former slave turned Union army soldier fighting in the first Black regiment. For his performance, the actor won his first Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, as well as his first Golden Globe in the same category. During a QA in September 2015, Washington revealed that he prayed to his ancestors to get through the filming of the movie's brutal whipping scene. “I said, ‘look, I don’t know what I’m going to do when I go out here but you all just be with me and I’ll do whatever you all say,’” he said. “I came out of the room and all I felt was strong and powerful.” Malcom X and The HurricaneWashington went on to appear in several notable films throughout the 1990s, including Spike Lee collaborations like the jazz outing Mo’ Better Blues in 1990 and the 1992 biopic Malcolm X, for which he earned an Oscar nod for Best Leading Actor and his second Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in Drama. The following year, he starred in the legal dramas The Pelican Brief alongside Julia Roberts and Philadelphia, which has been credited for changing the national conversation about HIV/AIDS. Washington won another Golden Globe for Best Actor for his role in the 1999 sports drama The Hurricane, in which he played a former boxing champion falsely accused of murder. His performance also earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Leading Actor. Second Oscar Win for Training DayWashington later portrayed the coach of an integrated high school football team in the acclaimed 2000 film Remember the Titans. In 2001, Washington starred in the crime thriller Training Day, playing Alonzo Harris, a corrupt police officer training a rookie cop. The role earned him his second Oscar win, this time for Best Leading Actor. He also received another Best Actor Golden Globe nomination. In an interview on BBC's The Graham Norton Show in January 2022, Washington revealed that he improvised “a lot” in his Training Day role, ad-libbing around 30% to 40% of his lines. “I was sort of figuring it out as I went along,” he said.The Great Debaters and American GangsterThe following year, he directed his first film, the biographical drama Antwone Fisher, in which he also co-starred. Several hits followed, including the 2004 films Man on Fire and The Manchurian Candidate, as well as Spike Lee's Inside Man in 2006, which co-starred Jodie Foster and Clive Owen. Washington starred in and directed the historical The Great Debaters in 2007, which profiled a winning African American debate team. That same year, he portrayed Frank Lucas, a real-life heroin kingpin from Harlem, in American Gangster, opposite Russell Crowe, for which he received a Golden Globe nod. In 2009, Washington starred as MTA Dispatcher Walter Garber in the remake of the classic film The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3, opposite John Travolta. Safe House and FlightContinuing to explore a range of roles, Washington starred in the 2010 futuristic tale The Book of Eli before landing a $20 million payday for the 2012 action thriller Safe House, in which he played a CIA agent gone rogue. The film grossed more than $200 million worldwide. That same year, Washington also headlined the comparatively low-budget drama Flight, about a commercial airline pilot who saves a plane from crashing but faces scrutiny after an investigation uncovers his substance abuse problems. The actor earned an Academy Award nomination for his performance in the Best Leading Actor category, as well as his seventh Golden Globe nod. He then teamed up with Mark Wahlberg for the 2013 crime drama 2 Guns. The Equalizer Trilogy In 2014, Washington scored another lead in the action hit The Equalizer, starring as Robert McCall, a former secret agent who offers his investigative services to those in need. After receiving rave reviews for his performance, he reprised his role four years later in the highly anticipated sequel, The Equalizer 2, in which his character continues to seek retribution and justice for the helpless. In 2023, Washington returned as the brooding McCall for the trilogy's final film, The Equalizer 3, set in Southern Italy.Fences and Roman J. Israel, Esq.In 2016, he directed and starred in the film adaptation of Fences, based on the August Wilson play. Starring opposite Viola Davis, Washington portrayed Troy Maxson, a disillusioned working class father in the 1950s. For his performance, he was nominated for a Golden Globe and an Oscar for Best Actor. Washington's work as the film's director and co-producer also earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. The following year, Washington played the title character in the legal drama Roman J. Israel, Esq., earning Golden Globe and Oscar nods for Best Actor. The Tragedy of MacbethIn 2021, the actor returned to the screen in the film adaptation of William Shakespeare's The Tragedy of Macbeth. Scoring the leading role, he portrayed the Scottish lord Macbeth, who becomes convinced by witches that he will be the next ruler of Scotland. Washington was praised by critics for his performance, receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Leading Actor, as well as a Golden Globe nod.Gladiator II and Black Panther SequelWashington's latest movie, Gladiator II, will arrive in theaters in late November 2024. In this sequel to the 2000 historical action film Gladiator, he plays a wealthy arms deals who plots to take over Rome. Washington also recently announced that he is set to appear in the third Black Panther film, which has not yet been confirmed, but plans to retire from acting after completing his upcoming projects. In addition to being cast as Hannibal The Conquerer in an untitled Netflix project, he is set to star in Spike Lee's thriller High and Low, which is expected to be released in 2025.TheaterAfter his TV and film career took off, the actor returned to theater in the 1990 production of Shakespeare's The Tragedy of Richard III at The Public Theater in New York. 20 years later, he starred in the Broadway revival of Fences, which earned him a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play. Continuing his stage work, Washington played the leading role in Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun on Broadway in 2014, to critical acclaim, and starred in the Broadway revival of The Iceman Cometh in 2018, playing Theodore \"Hickey\" Hickman. He will return to the stage again in February 2025 for the Broadway revival of Othello.Wife and ChildrenWashington met actress Pauletta Pearson on the set of the 1977 sports biopic Wilma and started dating a year later. The couple got married in June 1983 and had four children together: John David, Katia, Malcolm, and Olivia. His oldest son, John David, was drafted in 2006 by the NFL's St. Louis Rams and pursued a career in professional football before following his dad's footsteps into acting. Washington's other son, Malcolm, directed the 2024 Netflix movie The Piano Lesson, starring his brother, John David. Denzel served as a producer on the film. Net Worth As of October 2024, Washington has an estimated net worth of $300 million, according to Celebrity Net Worth. One of the highest paid actors in Hollywood, he earns an annual salary of $60 million. In 2023, Washington earned $24 million for his role in The Equalizer 3. QuotesNo matter how big a movie is, I never want it to be just another gig.I think we all have some point in our lives where we’ve gone too far and you have to come back.My professional work is being a better actor. I don't know how to be a celebrity.I called my mother, and she said I was being filled with the Holy Spirit. I was like, 'Does that mean I can never have wine again?'I'm not a liberal or a conservative completely. Who is? Or why do you have to be? You assess the pros, the cons, of both sides and you make an intelligent decision.Acting is just a way of making a living, the family is life.Acting's like someone asking you for years to write the characters, but they write the book.Man gives you the award but God gives you the reward.If I am a cup maker, I'm interested in making the best cup I possibly can. My effort goes into that cup, not what people think about it.If you don't trust the pilot, don't go.Do what you got to do so that you can do what you want to do. And fail big.Fact Check: We strive for accuracy and fairness. 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48rem){.css-kf7qar{margin-bottom:0.9375rem;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-kf7qar{margin-bottom:1.25rem;}}.css-xv1tva{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:relative;width:100%;background-color:#ffffff;color:#000;border-bottom:0.25rem solid #000000;height:70px;}.css-84bssi{height:74px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;overflow:hidden;margin:0 auto;width:100%;background-color:unset;color:#000;z-index:4000000;max-width:75rem;}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-84bssi{margin:0rem;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-84bssi{margin:0 2.5rem;}}@media(min-width: 75rem){.css-84bssi{margin:0 auto;}}.css-84bssi:before,.css-84bssi:after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0rem;width:1rem;height:100%;z-index:4000000;}.css-84bssi:before{display:none;left:0rem;}@media(max-width: 40.625rem){.css-84bssi:before{display:block;}}.css-84bssi:after{display:none;right:0rem;}@media(max-width: 40.625rem){.css-84bssi:after{display:block;}}.css-84bssi li{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;}.css-84bssi ul{-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;gap:0;padding-bottom:0.375rem;}.css-105tsn5{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;overflow-x:auto;position:relative;-webkit-transition:margin 0.5s;transition:margin 0.5s;white-space:nowrap;left:0px;scrollbar-width:none;margin:0 auto;max-width:calc(75rem - 2px);width:100%;}.css-105tsn5::-webkit-scrollbar{height:0rem;}@media(max-width: 40.625rem){.css-105tsn5>ul>li:first-of-type{margin-left:0;}}@media(max-width: 40.625rem){.css-105tsn5>ul>li:last-of-type{margin-right:1rem;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-105tsn5>ul>li:last-of-type{margin-right:0;padding-right:1.25rem;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-105tsn5 li:last-child>a{padding:0 0.25rem 0 1.25rem;}}.css-105tsn5 li:last-child>a:after{display:none;}.css-17eu0tb{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding:0rem;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;gap:1.25rem;overflow:unset;white-space:nowrap;list-style-type:none;max-width:initial;width:100%;scrollbar-width:none;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}@media(max-width: 40.625rem){.css-17eu0tb{width:unset;}}.css-17eu0tb::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}.css-1xo39my{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#000000;margin-bottom:0.125rem;min-height:2rem;padding:0rem;}.css-1xo39my:hover{background-color:none;color:#737373;}.css-1xo39my:focus-within{outline:0.125rem dotted 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0;font-family:Gilroy,Gilroy-roboto,Gilroy-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-weight:bold;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;letter-spacing:0.015rem;position:relative;}.css-xo0csa:focus-visible{outline:none;}.css-xo0csa:after{color:#9CA3AF;content:'|';font-family:Inter,Inter-roboto,Inter-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:0.75rem;line-height:2rem;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1.25rem;position:absolute;right:0;}.css-xo0csa:hover{color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-k06mb4{font-weight:800;margin-top:0.625rem;margin-bottom:0.625rem;color:#262626;font-family:Gilroy,Gilroy-weight800-roboto,Gilroy-weight800-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.0225rem;}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-k06mb4{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-k06mb4{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-k06mb4{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.2;}}.css-k06mb4 b,.css-k06mb4 strong{font-family:inherit;font-weight:bold;}.css-k06mb4 em,.css-k06mb4 i{font-family:inherit;font-style:italic;}.css-auya5i{font-family:Charter,Charter-roboto,Charter-local,Georgia,Times,Serif;font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.6;}.css-auya5i em{font-family:Charter,Charter-styleitalic-roboto,Charter-styleitalic-local,Georgia,Times,Serif;font-style:italic;}.css-auya5i strong{font-family:Charter,Charter-weightbold-roboto,Charter-weightbold-local,Georgia,Times,Serif;font-weight:bold;}.css-1dhrel9{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;word-break:break-word;font-weight:bold;}.css-1dhrel9:hover{color:#525252;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}.css-1k4xijy{font-weight:800;margin-top:0.625rem;margin-bottom:0.625rem;color:#262626;font-family:Gilroy,Gilroy-weight800-roboto,Gilroy-weight800-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.0225rem;outline:none;}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-1k4xijy{font-size:1.875rem;line-height:1.1;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-1k4xijy{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.1;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-1k4xijy{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.1;}}.css-1k4xijy b,.css-1k4xijy strong{font-family:inherit;font-weight:bold;}.css-1k4xijy em,.css-1k4xijy i{font-family:inherit;font-style:italic;}.css-jda1k3{text-align:left;padding:1.25rem;margin-top:1.875rem;margin-bottom:1.875rem;clear:both;border:thin solid #E5E5E5;border-color:#A00000;color:#262626;font-family:Gilroy,Gilroy-roboto,Gilroy-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-weight:600;}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-jda1k3{font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.4;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-jda1k3{font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.4;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-jda1k3{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.4;}}.css-jda1k3 b,.css-jda1k3 strong{font-family:inherit;font-weight:bold;}.css-jda1k3 em,.css-jda1k3 i{font-family:inherit;font-style:italic;}.css-6i9ia4{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;--data-embed-display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin-bottom:0.9375rem;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;width:100%;}@media(min-width: 20rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 30rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 73.75rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 75rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}@media(min-width: 90rem){.css-6i9ia4{width:100%;}}.css-6i9ia4.size-screenheight img{width:auto;height:85vh;}.css-6i9ia4 img:not([data-dynamic-svg]){display:block;width:100%;height:auto;-webkit-align-self:flex-start;-ms-flex-item-align:flex-start;align-self:flex-start;}.css-6i9ia4 a{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;position:var(--position, relative);}.css-6i9ia4 a span{right:1rem;}.css-uwraif{width:100%;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;}@media(min-width: 20rem){.css-swqnqv{padding-left:0rem;}}@media(min-width: 30rem){.css-swqnqv{padding-left:0rem;}}@media(min-width: 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48rem){.css-9b1pbo{margin:0.9375rem 0;}}.css-9b1pbo li{padding-bottom:0.625rem;}.css-9b1pbo b,.css-9b1pbo strong{font-family:inherit;font-weight:bold;}.css-9b1pbo em,.css-9b1pbo i{font-family:inherit;font-style:italic;}.css-9b1pbo em{font-family:Charter,Charter-styleitalic-roboto,Charter-styleitalic-local,Georgia,Times,Serif;font-style:italic;}.css-9b1pbo strong{font-family:Charter,Charter-weightbold-roboto,Charter-weightbold-local,Georgia,Times,Serif;font-weight:bold;}.css-19m4yzp{margin-top:1.875rem;border-top:thin solid #525252;}.css-sfzxfp{display:grid;grid-template-areas:"authorImage nameJobTitle" "authorImage bioContainer";grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;grid-template-rows:auto;grid-column-gap:0.625rem;padding-top:1.25rem;padding-bottom:1.25rem;clear:both;}.css-3mrz81{width:60px;height:60px;border-radius:50%;grid-area:authorImage;}@media(max-width: 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61.25rem){.css-ubqsk2{display:grid;grid-row-gap:1.25rem;grid-column-gap:1.25rem;grid-template-areas:"header header header" "content content ad";grid-template-rows:repeat(2, auto);grid-template-columns:auto auto auto;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-ubqsk2{margin:0 auto;}}@media(min-width: 73.75rem){.css-ubqsk2{grid-column-gap:0rem;grid-template-areas:"lgut header header header rgut" "lgut content content ad rgut";grid-template-columns:1fr repeat(3, minmax(auto, 25rem)) 1fr;}}@media(max-width: 64rem){.css-ubqsk2:not(:first-of-type){grid-row-gap:0rem;padding-top:0;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-ubqsk2:not(:first-of-type){grid-row-gap:0.625rem;padding-top:0;}}.css-chu8gj{position:relative;grid-area:header;contain:layout;}.css-itteca{margin:0rem;margin-top:1.25rem;font-family:Gilroy,Gilroy-upcase-roboto,Gilroy-upcase-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-weight:600;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;}@media(max-width: 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0;}}.css-1oj52ne{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;text-align:center;margin:0 0.938rem;line-height:2rem;text-transform:none;color:#262626;font-family:Gilroy,Gilroy-roboto,Gilroy-local,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:0.70028rem;}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-1oj52ne{margin:0 2.5rem;}}@media(min-width: 75rem){.css-1oj52ne{margin:0rem;}}.css-1oj52ne:after{margin:0 0 0 0.625rem;}.css-1oj52ne:before{margin:0 0.625rem 0 0;}.css-1oj52ne:before,.css-1oj52ne:after{background-color:#E5E5E5;color:inherit;content:"";-webkit-box-flex:1;-webkit-flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;height:0.0625rem;position:relative;top:1rem;}@media(min-width: 61.25rem){.css-1oj52ne,.css-1oj52ne:after,.css-1oj52ne:before{display:none;}}.css-1oj52ne a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;-webkit-transition:color 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:color 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-1oj52ne a:hover{color:#A00000;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}.css-om4gqg{min-width:18.75rem;text-align:center;z-index:2000000;position:relative;width:100%;}@media(max-width: 40.625rem){.css-om4gqg{position:-webkit-sticky;position:sticky;top:calc(var(--mobile-sticky-header-height, 0px) + var(--sticky-secondary-header-height, 0px));padding-bottom:0.9375rem;}}@media(min-width: 61.25rem){.css-om4gqg{left:unset;}}.css-p6n27s{padding:0 0.938rem 1.25rem 0.938rem;background-color:#F5F5F5;color:#000;}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-p6n27s{padding:0 2.5rem 1.875rem 2.5rem;}}@media(min-width: 61.25rem){.css-p6n27s{display:grid;grid-row-gap:1.25rem;grid-column-gap:1.25rem;grid-template-areas:"header" 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e1f1sunr6"><p>Academy Award-winning actor Denzel Washington has earned popular and critical acclaim for his roles in an array of films, including <em>Glory</em>, <em>Training Day</em>, and <em>The Equalizer</em> trilogy. </p></div><div class="css-dqgtjs e1f1sunr5"><address class="css-rshh1 e1v8cotw2"><span data-theme-key="by-line-name" class="css-704l1r e1v8cotw1">By <a data-theme-key="popover-trigger" title="Biography.com Editors" alt href="/author/266704/biography-com-editors" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="dialog" class="er6ohko0 e1puv02z1 css-qt4ou4 e1c1bym14">Biography.com Editors</a> and <a data-theme-key="popover-trigger" title="Catherine Caruso" alt href="/author/409815/catherine-caruso" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="dialog" class="er6ohko0 e1puv02z1 css-qt4ou4 e1c1bym14">Catherine Caruso</a></span><time class="css-1mqcmvu e1f1sunr4">Updated: Apr 22, 2021 5:18 PM EDT</time></address></div><div class="no-print css-17mvcka e1f1sunr11"><div data-journey-blur="true" 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standard-body-content css-138kbxz et2g3wt6"><blockquote data-node-id="0" class="body-blockquote css-1uvqler emevuu60">1954-present</blockquote><div><div data-theme-key="sticky-wrapper" data-ad-exclude="true" data-lazy-id="P0-9" class="css-kf7qar e1ks3plx0"><div class="css-xv1tva e18kzmnx6"><div class="css-84bssi e18kzmnx5"><div class="css-105tsn5 e18kzmnx4"><ul orientation="horizontal" data-theme-key="list-ul" role="navigation" aria-label="Section Menu" class="css-17eu0tb e135dvfc1"><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#who-is-denzel-washington" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Who Is Denzel Washington?</a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#quick-facts" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Quick Facts</a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#early-life" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Early Life </a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#movies-and-tv" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Movies and TV</a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#theater" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Theater</a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#wife-and-children" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Wife and Children</a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#net-worth" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Net Worth </a></li><li data-theme-key="list-item" data-active="false" class="css-1xo39my e135dvfc0"><a href="#quotes" data-dispatch-ga="true" class="css-xo0csa e18kzmnx3">Quotes</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><h2 id="who-is-denzel-washington" data-node-id="2" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60">Latest News: Denzel Washington Stars in <em>Gladiator II</em></h2><p id="who-is-denzel-washington" data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="3" class="body-text css-auya5i emevuu60">Denzel Washington stars with <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/a62513384/paul-mescal/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/a62513384/paul-mescal/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Paul Mescal" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Paul Mescal</a> and <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/a5109358/pedro-pascal/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/a5109358/pedro-pascal/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Pedro Pascal" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Pedro Pascal</a> in the highly anticipated <em>Gladiator II</em>. The historical action film is the long awaited sequel to 2000's <em>Gladiator</em>, taking place 15 years after the death of the first film's protagonist Roman general Maximus (<a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/russell-crowe" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/russell-crowe" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Russell Crowe" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Russell Crowe</a>). In the upcoming epic, Washington plays Macrinus, a wealthy arms dealer and former gladiator who wants to take over Rome. </p><p id="who-is-denzel-washington" data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="4" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">During an early screening in October, the 69-year-old described how exciting it was to work with life-size sets in Malta and revealed that he had a blast paying his character, who has a penchant for “trying to use everybody” to get what he wants. “When you would walk around, you were in Rome, and it seemed like 10,000 extras and horses,” <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/denzel-washington-gladiator-ii-paul-mescal-1236035650/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/denzel-washington-gladiator-ii-paul-mescal-1236035650/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Washington said" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Washington said</a>. “It was make-believe, it was play, it was fun; just put the gear on, put the dress on and go, that’s the way I look at it. I’m putting this dress on, these rings, and I’m going crazy.”</p><p id="who-is-denzel-washington" data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="5" class="css-auya5i emevuu60"><em>Gladiator II</em> arrives in theaters November 22.</p><section data-embed="watch-next" data-lazy-id="P0-10" data-node-id="6" class="embed"></section><section data-node-id="7" data-lazy-id="P0-11"><h2 title="Who Is Denzel Washington?" data-anchor-id="who-is-denzel-washington" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Who Is Denzel Washington?</h2></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="8" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Denzel Washington is an Oscar-winning actor best known for his roles in the hit films <em>Glory</em>, <em>Training Day</em>, and <em>The Equalizer</em> trilogy. After discovering an interest in acting at Fordham University, the New York native pursued a career in theater before making his feature film debut in the 1981 comedy <em>A Carbon Copy. </em>The following year, he made his big break in the hit TV medical drama <em>St. Elsewhere</em>, which ran for six seasons<em></em> until its end in 1988. Since then, Washington has appeared in several hit movies, including <em>Philadelphia</em>, <em>American Gangster, </em>and <em>Flight</em>, winning Oscars for his roles in <em>Glory</em> and <em>Training Day</em>. The actor will star in the upcoming action flick <em>Gladiator II</em>, arriving in theaters in November 2024.</p><section data-node-id="9" data-lazy-id="P0-12"><h2 title="Quick Facts" data-anchor-id="quick-facts" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Quick Facts</h2></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="10" class="body-tip css-jda1k3 emevuu60">FULL NAME: Denzel Hayes Washington Jr.<br/>BORN: December 28, 1954<br/>BIRTHPLACE: Mount Vernon, New York<br/>SPOUSE: Pauletta Washington (1983-present)<br/>CHILDREN: John David, Katia, Malcolm, and Olivia<br/>ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn</p><section data-node-id="11" data-lazy-id="P0-13"><h2 title="Early Life " data-anchor-id="early-life" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Early Life </h2></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="12" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Denzel Hayes Washington Jr. was born on December 28, 1954, in Mount Vernon, New York. His father, Denzel Sr., was a Pentecostal minister, and his mother, Lennie, was a beauty shop owner. He has two siblings, Lorice and David. Washington first took to the stage around the age of 7, appearing in a talent show at his local Boys &amp; Girls Club. The club provided him with a safe place to be and to keep him out of trouble. At 14, his parents divorced and he was sent away to Oakland Military Academy in Windsor, New York, where he excelled at basketball. After moving to Florida with his family, Washington finished high school at Mainland High School in Daytona Beach, graduating in 1971. He continued his studies at Fordham University, but proved to be a poor student initially. After taking some time away from college, he returned to the university with a new interest in acting and enrolled in the theater program, where he played roles in student productions of <em>Othello</em> and <em>The Emperor Jones</em>. Washington graduated college with a B.A. in Drama and Journalism in 1977 and later attended graduate school at the American Conservatory Theater in San Francisco for a year before moving to back New York to pursue a professional acting career. In 1979, he started working with The Public Theater's Shakespeare in the Park ensemble, earning his first NYC theater credit in <em>Coriolanus</em>. <br/></p><section data-node-id="13" data-lazy-id="P0-14"><h2 title="Movies and TV" data-anchor-id="movies-and-tv" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Movies and TV</h2></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="14" class="body-text css-auya5i emevuu60">Washington made his feature film debut in the 1981 comedy <em>A Carbon Copy </em>and appeared in a number of off-Broadway productions and in television movies before making his big break in the hit television medical drama <em>St. Elsewhere</em> in 1982. The actor starred as Dr. Philip Chandler, one of the show's few Black characters, for six seasons until its end in 1988. In between seasons, he appeared in the 1984 films <em>License to Kill</em> and <em>A Soldier's Story</em>, as well as the 1986 political thriller <em>Power</em>. The following year, Washington portrayed real-life South African anti-apartheid activist <a href="https://www.biography.com/activists/steve-biko" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/activists/steve-biko" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Steve Biko" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Steve Biko</a> in <em>Cry Freedom</em>, for which he received his first Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor. He also earned a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in a Drama. </p><h2 data-node-id="15" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60">Oscar Win for <em>Glory</em> </h2><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="16" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">In 1989, Washington starred in the civil war drama <em>Glory</em>, playing a former slave turned Union army soldier fighting in the first Black regiment. For his performance, the actor won his first Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, as well as his first Golden Globe in the same category. During a Q&amp;A in September 2015, Washington revealed that he prayed to his ancestors to get through the filming of the movie's brutal whipping scene. “I said, ‘look, I don’t know what I’m going to do when I go out here but you all just be with me and I’ll do whatever you all say,’” <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/denzel-washington-talks-training-days-824644/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/denzel-washington-talks-training-days-824644/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="he said" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">he said</a>. “I came out of the room and all I felt was strong and powerful.” </p><h2 data-node-id="17" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>Malcom X</em> and <em>The Hurricane</em></h2><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="18" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Washington went on to appear in several notable films throughout the 1990s, including <a href="https://www.biography.com/movies-tv/spike-lee" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/movies-tv/spike-lee" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Spike Lee" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Spike Lee</a> collaborations like the jazz outing <em>Mo’ Better Blues</em> in 1990 and the 1992 biopic <em>Malcolm X</em>, for which he earned an Oscar nod for Best Leading Actor and his second Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor in Drama. The following year, he starred in the legal dramas <em>The Pelican Brief </em>alongside Julia Roberts and <em>Philadelphia</em>, which has been credited for changing the national conversation about HIV/AIDS. Washington won another Golden Globe for Best Actor for his role in the 1999 sports drama <em>The Hurricane</em>, in which he played a former boxing champion falsely accused of murder. His performance also earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Leading Actor. </p><h2 data-node-id="19" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60">Second Oscar Win for <em>Training Day</em></h2><section data-embed="body-image" data-lazy-id="P0-15" data-node-id="20" class="embed"><div size="medium" data-embed="body-image" class="align-center size-medium embed css-6i9ia4 e1fodxfw4"><div class="css-uwraif e1fodxfw3"><img alt="denzel washington holds his oscar for training day" title="Denzel Washington Holds Oscar for Best Actor in a Leading Role for Training Day" loading="lazy" width="1711" height="2048" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto;" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-holds-his-oscar-for-best-actor-in-a-news-photo-1731942894.jpg?crop=0.881xw:0.828xh;0.0357xw,0.0583xh&amp;resize=640:* 640w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-holds-his-oscar-for-best-actor-in-a-news-photo-1731942894.jpg?crop=0.881xw:0.828xh;0.0357xw,0.0583xh&amp;resize=768:* 980w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-holds-his-oscar-for-best-actor-in-a-news-photo-1731942894.jpg?crop=0.881xw:0.828xh;0.0357xw,0.0583xh&amp;resize=980:* 1120w" src="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-holds-his-oscar-for-best-actor-in-a-news-photo-1731942894.jpg?crop=0.881xw:0.828xh;0.0357xw,0.0583xh&amp;resize=980:*" class="css-0 e1g79fud0"/><div class="css-swqnqv e1fodxfw2"><figcaption data-theme-key="photo-credit-figcaption" class="css-1am3yn9 e1g9hcy40"><span data-theme-key="photo-credit-creditor" class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v2">MIKE NELSON</span><span class="css-tw7y4h e1geg53v0">//</span><span class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v1">Getty Images</span></figcaption></div></div></div></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="21" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Washington later portrayed the coach of an integrated high school football team in the acclaimed 2000 film <em>Remember the Titans</em>. In 2001, Washington starred in the crime thriller <em>Training Day</em>, playing Alonzo Harris, a corrupt police officer training a rookie cop. The role earned him his second Oscar win, this time for Best Leading Actor. He also received another Best Actor Golden Globe nomination. In an <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UrBMMvrGaxo" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UrBMMvrGaxo" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="interview" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">interview</a> on BBC's <em>The Graham Norton Show</em> in January 2022, Washington revealed that he improvised “a lot” in his <em>Training Day</em> role, ad-libbing around 30% to 40% of his lines. “I was sort of figuring it out as I went along,” he said.</p><h2 data-node-id="22" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>The Great Debaters</em> and <em>American Gangster</em></h2><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="23" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">The following year, he directed his first film, the biographical drama <em>Antwone Fisher</em>, in which he also co-starred. Several hits followed, including the 2004 films <em>Man on Fire</em> and <em>The Manchurian Candidate</em>, as well as Spike<em></em> Lee's <em>Inside Man</em> in 2006, which co-starred <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/jodie-foster" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/jodie-foster" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Jodie Foster" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Jodie Foster</a> and Clive Owen. Washington starred in and directed the historical <em>The Great Debaters</em> in 2007, which profiled a winning African American debate team. That same year, he portrayed <a href="https://www.biography.com/crime/frank-lucas" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/crime/frank-lucas" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Frank Lucas" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Frank Lucas</a>, a real-life heroin kingpin from Harlem, in <em>American Gangster</em>, opposite <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/russell-crowe" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/russell-crowe" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Russell Crowe" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Russell Crowe</a>, for which he received a Golden Globe nod. In 2009, Washington starred as MTA Dispatcher Walter Garber in the remake of the classic film <em>The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3,</em> opposite <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/john-travolta" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/john-travolta" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="John Travolta" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">John Travolta</a>. </p><h2 data-node-id="24" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>Safe House</em> and <em>Flight</em></h2><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="25" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Continuing to explore a range of roles, Washington starred in the 2010 futuristic tale <em>The Book of Eli </em>before landing a $20 million payday for the 2012 action thriller <em>Safe House</em>, in which he played a CIA agent gone rogue. The film grossed more than $200 million worldwide. That same year, Washington also headlined the comparatively low-budget drama <em>Flight</em>, about a commercial airline pilot who saves a plane from crashing but faces scrutiny after an investigation uncovers his substance abuse problems. The actor earned an Academy Award nomination for his performance in the Best Leading Actor category, as well as his seventh Golden Globe nod. He then teamed up with <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/mark-wahlberg" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/mark-wahlberg" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Mark Wahlberg " class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Mark Wahlberg </a>for the 2013 crime drama <em>2 Guns. </em></p><h2 data-node-id="26" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>The Equalizer</em> Trilogy </h2><section data-embed="body-image" data-lazy-id="P0-16" data-node-id="27" class="embed"><div size="medium" data-embed="body-image" class="align-center size-medium embed css-6i9ia4 e1fodxfw4"><div class="css-uwraif e1fodxfw3"><img alt="denzel washington poses with the equalizer 3 stars dakota fanning and gaia scodellaro" title=" Gaia Scodellaro, Denzel Washington and Dakota Fanning attend &quot;The Equalizer 3&quot; photocall on October 19, 2022 in Atrani, Amalfi, Italy. " loading="lazy" width="1024" height="683" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto;" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/gaia-scodellaro-denzel-washington-and-dakota-fanning-attend-news-photo-1731943938.jpg?crop=0.917xw:0.916xh;0.0595xw,0.0842xh&amp;resize=640:* 640w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/gaia-scodellaro-denzel-washington-and-dakota-fanning-attend-news-photo-1731943938.jpg?crop=0.917xw:0.916xh;0.0595xw,0.0842xh&amp;resize=768:* 980w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/gaia-scodellaro-denzel-washington-and-dakota-fanning-attend-news-photo-1731943938.jpg?crop=0.917xw:0.916xh;0.0595xw,0.0842xh&amp;resize=980:* 1120w" src="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/gaia-scodellaro-denzel-washington-and-dakota-fanning-attend-news-photo-1731943938.jpg?crop=0.917xw:0.916xh;0.0595xw,0.0842xh&amp;resize=980:*" class="css-0 e1g79fud0"/><div class="css-swqnqv e1fodxfw2"><figcaption data-theme-key="photo-credit-figcaption" class="css-1am3yn9 e1g9hcy40"><span data-theme-key="photo-credit-creditor" class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v2">Ivan Romano</span><span class="css-tw7y4h e1geg53v0">//</span><span class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v1">Getty Images</span></figcaption></div></div></div></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="28" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">In 2014, Washington scored another lead in the action hit <em>The Equalizer</em>, starring as Robert McCall, a former secret agent who offers his investigative services to those in need. After receiving rave reviews for his performance, he reprised his role four years later in the highly anticipated sequel, <em>The Equalizer 2</em>, in which his character continues to seek retribution and justice for the helpless. In 2023, Washington returned as the brooding McCall for the trilogy's final film, <em>The Equalizer 3</em>, set in Southern Italy.<br/></p><h2 data-node-id="29" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>Fences</em> and <em>Roman J. Israel, Esq.</em></h2><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="30" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">In 2016, he directed and starred in the film adaptation of <em>Fences</em>, based on the <a href="https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/august-wilson" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/august-wilson" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="August Wilson" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">August Wilson</a> play. Starring opposite <a href="https://www.biography.com/actors/black-history-month/a28926220/viola-davis/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/actors/black-history-month/a28926220/viola-davis/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Viola Davis" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Viola Davis</a>, Washington portrayed Troy Maxson, a disillusioned working class father in the 1950s. For his performance, he was nominated for a Golden Globe and an Oscar for Best Actor. Washington's work as the film's director and co-producer also earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. The following year, Washington played the title character in the legal drama <em>Roman J. Israel, Esq.</em>, earning Golden Globe and Oscar nods for Best Actor. </p><h2 data-node-id="31" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>The Tragedy of Macbeth</em></h2><section data-embed="body-image" data-lazy-id="P0-17" data-node-id="32" class="embed"><div size="medium" data-embed="body-image" class="align-center size-medium embed css-6i9ia4 e1fodxfw4"><div class="css-uwraif e1fodxfw3"><img alt="denzel washington at the premiere of apple tv's the tragedy of macbeth" title="Denzel Washington at the premiere of Apple TV's 'The Tragedy of Macbeth' at the Director's Guild of America in Los Angeles, California on December 16, 2021." loading="lazy" width="3000" height="2000" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto;" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/denzel-washington-at-the-premiere-of-apple-tvs-the-tragedy-news-photo-1731943767.jpg?crop=0.859xw:0.860xh;0.141xw,0.140xh&amp;resize=640:* 640w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/denzel-washington-at-the-premiere-of-apple-tvs-the-tragedy-news-photo-1731943767.jpg?crop=0.859xw:0.860xh;0.141xw,0.140xh&amp;resize=768:* 980w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/denzel-washington-at-the-premiere-of-apple-tvs-the-tragedy-news-photo-1731943767.jpg?crop=0.859xw:0.860xh;0.141xw,0.140xh&amp;resize=980:* 1120w" src="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/denzel-washington-at-the-premiere-of-apple-tvs-the-tragedy-news-photo-1731943767.jpg?crop=0.859xw:0.860xh;0.141xw,0.140xh&amp;resize=980:*" class="css-0 e1g79fud0"/><div class="css-swqnqv e1fodxfw2"><figcaption data-theme-key="photo-credit-figcaption" class="css-1am3yn9 e1g9hcy40"><span data-theme-key="photo-credit-creditor" class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v2">Variety</span><span class="css-tw7y4h e1geg53v0">//</span><span class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v1">Getty Images</span></figcaption></div></div></div></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="33" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">In 2021, the actor returned to the screen in the film adaptation of <a href="https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/william-shakespeare" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/william-shakespeare" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="William Shakespeare's" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">William Shakespeare's</a> <em>The Tragedy of Macbeth</em>. Scoring the leading role, he portrayed the Scottish lord Macbeth, who becomes convinced by witches that he will be the next ruler of Scotland. Washington was praised by critics for his performance, receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Leading Actor, as well as a Golden Globe nod.</p><h2 data-node-id="34" class="body-h3 css-k06mb4 emevuu60"><em>Gladiator II </em>and<em> Black Panther </em>Sequel<br/></h2><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="35" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Washington's latest movie, <em>Gladiator II</em>, will arrive in theaters in late November 2024. In this sequel to the 2000 historical action film <em>Gladiator</em>, he plays a wealthy arms deals who plots to take over Rome. Washington also recently <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/black-panther-3-denzel-washington-ryan-coogler-writing-role-next-film-mcu-franchise-1236059199/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/black-panther-3-denzel-washington-ryan-coogler-writing-role-next-film-mcu-franchise-1236059199/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="announced" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">announced</a> that he is set to appear in the third <em>Black Panther</em> film, which has not yet been confirmed, but plans to retire from acting after completing his upcoming projects. In addition to being cast as Hannibal The Conquerer in an untitled Netflix project, he is set to star in Spike Lee's thriller <em>High and Low</em>, which is expected to be released in 2025.</p><section data-node-id="36" data-lazy-id="P0-18"><h2 title="Theater" data-anchor-id="theater" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Theater</h2></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="37" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">After his TV and film career took off, the actor returned to theater in the 1990 production of Shakespeare's <em>The Tragedy of Richard III</em> at The Public Theater in New York. 20 years later, he starred in the Broadway revival of <em>Fences</em>, which earned him a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play. Continuing his stage work, Washington played the leading role in Lorraine Hansberry's <em>A Raisin in the Sun </em>on Broadway in 2014, to critical acclaim, and starred in the Broadway revival of <em>The Iceman Cometh</em> in 2018, playing Theodore &quot;Hickey&quot; Hickman. He will return to the stage again in February 2025 for the Broadway revival of <em>Othello</em>.<br/></p><section data-node-id="38" data-lazy-id="P0-19"><h2 title="Wife and Children" data-anchor-id="wife-and-children" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Wife and Children</h2></section><section data-embed="body-image" data-lazy-id="P0-20" data-node-id="39" class="embed"><div size="medium" data-embed="body-image" class="align-center size-medium embed css-6i9ia4 e1fodxfw4"><div class="css-uwraif e1fodxfw3"><img alt="denzel washington and wife pauletta washington posing on red carpet" title=" Denzel Washington and wife Pauletta Washington attend the 94th Oscars at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, California on March 27, 2022. " loading="lazy" width="3297" height="2198" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto;" sizes="100vw" srcset="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-and-wife-pauletta-washington-attend-news-photo-1731942570.jpg?crop=0.951xw:0.952xh;0.0493xw,0.0485xh&amp;resize=640:* 640w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-and-wife-pauletta-washington-attend-news-photo-1731942570.jpg?crop=0.951xw:0.952xh;0.0493xw,0.0485xh&amp;resize=768:* 980w, https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-and-wife-pauletta-washington-attend-news-photo-1731942570.jpg?crop=0.951xw:0.952xh;0.0493xw,0.0485xh&amp;resize=980:* 1120w" src="https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod/images/actor-denzel-washington-and-wife-pauletta-washington-attend-news-photo-1731942570.jpg?crop=0.951xw:0.952xh;0.0493xw,0.0485xh&amp;resize=980:*" class="css-0 e1g79fud0"/><div class="css-swqnqv e1fodxfw2"><figcaption data-theme-key="photo-credit-figcaption" class="css-1am3yn9 e1g9hcy40"><span data-theme-key="photo-credit-creditor" class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v2">ANGELA WEISS</span><span class="css-tw7y4h e1geg53v0">//</span><span class="css-qgag6n e1geg53v1">Getty Images</span></figcaption><div data-element="caption" class="css-gn08q4 e1fodxfw1">Denzel Washington married his wife Pauletta Washington in June 1983.</div></div></div></div></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="40" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">Washington met actress Pauletta Pearson on the set of the 1977 sports biopic <em>Wilma </em>and started dating a year later. The couple got married in June 1983 and had four children together: John David, Katia, Malcolm, and Olivia. His oldest son, John David, was drafted in 2006 by the NFL's St. Louis Rams and pursued a career in professional football before following his dad's footsteps into acting. Washington's other son, Malcolm, directed the 2024 Netflix movie <em>The Piano Lesson</em>, starring his brother, John David. Denzel served as a producer on the film. </p><section data-node-id="41" data-lazy-id="P0-21"><h2 title="Net Worth " data-anchor-id="net-worth" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Net Worth </h2></section><p data-journey-content="true" data-node-id="42" class="css-auya5i emevuu60">As of October 2024, Washington has an estimated net worth of $300 million, according to <em><a href="https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/actors/denzel-washington-net-worth/" target="_blank" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/actors/denzel-washington-net-worth/" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="Celebrity Net Worth" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">Celebrity Net Worth</a></em>. One of the highest paid actors in Hollywood, he earns an annual salary of $60 million. In 2023, Washington earned $24 million for his role in <em>The</em> <em>Equalizer 3</em>. </p><section data-node-id="43" data-lazy-id="P0-22"><h2 title="Quotes" data-anchor-id="quotes" class="body-h2 css-1k4xijy emt9r7s1">Quotes</h2></section><ul data-node-id="44" class="css-9b1pbo emevuu60"><li><em>No matter how big a movie is, I never want it to be just another gig.</em></li><li><em>I think we all have some point in our lives where we’ve gone too far and you have to come back.</em></li><li><em>My professional work is being a better actor. I don't know how to be a celebrity.</em></li><li><em>I called my mother, and she said I was being filled with the Holy Spirit. I was like, 'Does that mean I can never have wine again?'</em></li><li><em>I'm not a liberal or a conservative completely. Who is? Or why do you have to be? You assess the pros, the cons, of both sides and you make an intelligent decision.</em></li><li><em>Acting is just a way of making a living, the family is life.</em></li><li><em>Acting's like someone asking you for years to write the characters, but they write the book.</em></li><li><em>Man gives you the award but God gives you the reward.</em></li><li><em>If I am a cup maker, I'm interested in making the best cup I possibly can. My effort goes into that cup, not what people think about it.</em></li><li><em>If you don't trust the pilot, don't go.</em></li><li><em>Do what you got to do so that you can do what you want to do. And fail big.</em></li></ul><blockquote data-node-id="45" class="body-blockquote css-1uvqler emevuu60">Fact Check: We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, <a href="https://www.biography.com/contact-us" data-vars-ga-outbound-link="https://www.biography.com/contact-us" data-vars-ga-ux-element="Hyperlink" data-vars-ga-call-to-action="contact us" class="body-link css-1dhrel9 emevuu60">contact us</a>!</blockquote><div data-journey-blur="partial" data-ad-exclude="true" class="css-19m4yzp e1jy25xv0"><div class="css-sfzxfp ev8dhu59"><span class="css-3mrz81 ev8dhu51"><img src="https://hips.hearstapps.com/rover/profile_photos/b50d4909-0f39-4b73-b482-46d0a9078d40_1682363012.file?fill=1:1&amp;resize=120:*" alt="Headshot of Biography.com Editors" title="Headshot of Biography.com Editors" width="100%" height="100%" decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="css-o0wq4v ev8dhu53"/></span><div class="css-gorqpr ev8dhu58"><span class="css-0 ev8dhu56"><a data-theme-key="base-link" href="/author/266704/biography-com-editors" class="e1c1bym13 css-1ebsv7l e1c1bym14"><span>Biography.com Editors</span></a></span><div class="css-1lxw2p5 ev8dhu57">Staff Editorial Team and Contributors</div></div><div class="css-1dsojn8 ev8dhu55"><div class="css-1nfqmvt ev8dhu54"><p>The Biography.com staff is a team of people-obsessed and news-hungry editors with decades of collective experience. 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