CINXE.COM

1916 in South Africa - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1916 in South Africa - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d9641b77-81cc-4631-8483-5c0e4c493e89","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1916_in_South_Africa","wgTitle":"1916 in South Africa","wgCurRevisionId":1229894520,"wgRevisionId":1229894520,"wgArticleId":1630573,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Afrikaans-language sources (af)","Use mdy dates from August 2013","Use South African English from November 2013","All Wikipedia articles written in South African English","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","1916 in South Africa","Years of the 20th century in South Africa","1916 by country","Years in South Africa"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName": "1916_in_South_Africa","wgRelevantArticleId":1630573,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4560274","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList", "mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips", "ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1916 in South Africa - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_in_South_Africa"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_in_South_Africa"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1916_in_South_Africa rootpage-1916_in_South_Africa skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=1916+in+South+Africa" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=1916+in+South+Africa" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=1916+in+South+Africa" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=1916+in+South+Africa" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Incumbents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Incumbents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Incumbents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Incumbents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Railways</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Railways-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Railways subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Railways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Railway_lines_opened" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway_lines_opened"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Railway lines opened</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway_lines_opened-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Locomotives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Locomotives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Locomotives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Locomotives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1916 in South Africa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 1 language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1 language</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1%DB%B6-%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%87_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="۱۹۱۶-جی ایلده گونئی آفریقا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۱۶-جی ایلده گونئی آفریقا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4560274#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1916_in_South_Africa" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:1916_in_South_Africa" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1916_in_South_Africa"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1916_in_South_Africa"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/1916_in_South_Africa" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/1916_in_South_Africa" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;oldid=1229894520" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;id=1229894520&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1916_in_South_Africa"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1916_in_South_Africa"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1916_in_South_Africa" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4560274" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">List of events </div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:270px; font-size:100%;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><table style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:#f3f3f3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <p><span style="font-size:120%">&#8592;</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1915_in_South_Africa" title="1915 in South Africa">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_in_South_Africa" title="1914 in South Africa">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_in_South_Africa" title="1913 in South Africa">1913</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div> </td><td style="vertical-align:top; width:50%;"><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/70px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/105px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg/140px-Red_Ensign_of_South_Africa_%281912%E2%80%931951%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td class="summary" style="text-align:center; width:50%; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><span style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/AD_1916" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1916">1916</a></span><br /> in<br /> <span class="adr"><span class="country-name location"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:right; font-size:88%; background:#f3f3f3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <p><span style="font-size:120%">&#8594;</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1917_in_South_Africa" title="1917 in South Africa">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_in_South_Africa" title="1918 in South Africa">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_in_South_Africa" title="1919 in South Africa">1919</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-size:88%;">Decades:</th><td class="infobox-data hlist" style="font-size:88%; text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1890s_in_South_Africa" title="Category:1890s in South Africa">1890s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1900s_in_South_Africa" title="Category:1900s in South Africa">1900s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:1910s_in_South_Africa" title="Category:1910s in South Africa">1910s</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1920s_in_South_Africa" title="Category:1920s in South Africa">1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_in_South_Africa" title="Category:1930s in South Africa">1930s</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-size:88%;">See also:</th><td class="infobox-data hlist" style="font-size:88%; text-align:center;"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_South_Africa" title="List of years in South Africa">List of years in South Africa</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The following lists events that happened during <b><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> in <a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa">South Africa</a></b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incumbents">Incumbents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Incumbents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="King of South Africa">Monarch</a>: King <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">George V</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_the_Union_of_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor-General of the Union of South Africa">Governor-General</a> and <a href="/wiki/High_Commissioner_for_Southern_Africa" title="High Commissioner for Southern Africa">High Commissioner for Southern Africa</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Buxton,_1st_Earl_Buxton" title="Sydney Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton">The Viscount Buxton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Union_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Union-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_South_Africa" title="Prime Minister of South Africa">Prime Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Botha" title="Louis Botha">Louis Botha</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_South_Africa" title="Chief Justice of South Africa">Chief Justice</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_Rose_Innes" title="James Rose Innes">James Rose Innes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>February</dt></dl> <ul><li>12 &#8211; In the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Salaita_Hill" title="Battle of Salaita Hill">Battle of Salaita Hill</a>, South African and other British Empire troops fail to take a <a href="/wiki/German_East_Africa" title="German East Africa">German East African</a> defensive position.</li></ul> <dl><dt>July</dt></dl> <ul><li>14-16 &#8211; During the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Delville_Wood#1st_South_African_Brigade" title="Battle of Delville Wood">Battle of Delville Wood</a>, 766 men from the South African Brigade are killed in South Africa's biggest loss in the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>September</dt></dl> <ul><li>4 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dar_es_Salaam" title="Dar es Salaam">Dar es Salaam</a> surrenders to British Empire forces.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>12 January &#8211; <a href="/wiki/P._W._Botha" title="P. W. Botha">P.W. Botha</a>, politician, Prime Minister and State President. (d. <a href="/wiki/2006_in_South_Africa" title="2006 in South Africa">2006</a>)</li> <li>15 January &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lydia_Lindeque" title="Lydia Lindeque">Rachel Alida de Toit</a>, actor who performed under the name Lydia Lindeque. (d. <a href="/wiki/1997_in_South_Africa" title="1997 in South Africa">1997</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 March &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Manie_Adelstein" title="Abraham Manie Adelstein">Abraham Manie Adelstein</a>, South African-born Chief Medical Statistician of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. (d. <a href="/wiki/1992_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1992 in the United Kingdom">1992</a>)</li> <li>1 July &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hamilton-Brown" title="Thomas Hamilton-Brown">Thomas Hamilton-Brown</a>, boxer. (d. <a href="/wiki/1981_in_South_Africa" title="1981 in South Africa">1981</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>5 June &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kitchener,_1st_Earl_Kitchener" title="Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener">The Earl Kitchener</a>, British military commander during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Boer_War" title="Second Boer War">Second Boer War</a>. (b. 1850)</li> <li>28 November &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martinus_Theunis_Steyn" title="Martinus Theunis Steyn">Martinus Theunis Steyn</a>, last State President of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Free_State" title="Orange Free State">Orange Free State</a>. (b. 1857)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Railways">Railways</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Railways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway_lines_opened">Railway lines opened</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Railway lines opened"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>18 February &#8211; Transvaal &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Morgenzon" title="Morgenzon">Morgenzon</a> to <a href="/wiki/Amersfoort,_Mpumalanga" title="Amersfoort, Mpumalanga">Amersfoort</a>, 27&#160;miles 72&#160;chains (44.9 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 May &#8211; Natal &#8211; Boughton to Cedara deviation, 11&#160;miles 65&#160;chains (19.0 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 June &#8211; Transvaal &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Volksrust" title="Volksrust">Volksrust</a> to <a href="/wiki/Amersfoort,_Mpumalanga" title="Amersfoort, Mpumalanga">Amersfoort</a>, 50&#160;miles 37&#160;chains (81.2 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 June &#8211; Free State &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Aliwal_North" title="Aliwal North">Aliwal North</a> (Cape) to <a href="/wiki/Zastron" title="Zastron">Zastron</a>, 55&#160;miles 33&#160;chains (89.2 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>31 July &#8211; Free State &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vierfontein" title="Vierfontein">Vierfontein</a> to <a href="/wiki/Bothaville" title="Bothaville">Bothaville</a>, 23&#160;miles 6&#160;chains (37.1 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 September &#8211; Cape &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dutywa" title="Dutywa">Idutywa</a> to <a href="/wiki/Mthatha" title="Mthatha">Umtata</a>, 71&#160;miles 13&#160;chains (114.5 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2 October &#8211; Cape &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Williston,_Northern_Cape" class="mw-redirect" title="Williston, Northern Cape">Williston</a> to Kootjieskolk, 38&#160;miles 57&#160;chains (62.3 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 October &#8211; Transvaal &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Delareyville" title="Delareyville">Delareyville</a> to <a href="/wiki/Pudimoe" title="Pudimoe">Pudimoe</a> (Cape), 79&#160;miles 2&#160;chains (127.2 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SAR_Class_NG10_62_(4-6-2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/SAR_Class_NG10_62_%284-6-2%29.jpg/220px-SAR_Class_NG10_62_%284-6-2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/SAR_Class_NG10_62_%284-6-2%29.jpg/330px-SAR_Class_NG10_62_%284-6-2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/SAR_Class_NG10_62_%284-6-2%29.jpg/440px-SAR_Class_NG10_62_%284-6-2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="917" data-file-height="522" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/South_African_Class_NG10_4-6-2" title="South African Class NG10 4-6-2">Class NG10</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>November &#8211; Cape &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Milnerton_Racecourse_Nature_Reserve" title="Milnerton Racecourse Nature Reserve">Ascot</a> to <a href="/wiki/Tygerberg" title="Tygerberg">Tygerberg</a>, 1 mile (1.6 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>24 November &#8211; Natal &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Donnybrook,_KwaZulu-Natal" title="Donnybrook, KwaZulu-Natal">Donnybrook</a> to <a href="/wiki/Underberg,_KwaZulu-Natal" title="Underberg, KwaZulu-Natal">Underberg</a>, 38&#160;miles 69&#160;chains (62.5 kilometres).<sup id="cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Locomotives">Locomotives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Locomotives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The South African Railways places six <a href="/wiki/South_African_Class_NG10_4-6-2" title="South African Class NG10 4-6-2"><span class="nowrap">Class NG10</span></a> <a href="/wiki/4-6-2" title="4-6-2">4-6-2</a> Pacific type steam locomotives in service on the <a href="/wiki/Avontuur_Railway" title="Avontuur Railway">Langkloof</a> narrow gauge line.<sup id="cite_ref-Paxton-Bourne_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paxton-Bourne-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Union-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Union_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archontology.org/nations/south_africa/sa_gg/">Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Governors-General: 1910-1961</a> (Accessed on 14 April 2017)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKannemeyer2002" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kannemeyer, John Christoffel (2002). <i>Die goue seun: die lewe en werk van Uys Krige</i> (in Afrikaans). Cape Town: Tafelberg. p.&#160;260. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-62404-082-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-62404-082-8"><bdi>978-0-62404-082-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Die+goue+seun%3A+die+lewe+en+werk+van+Uys+Krige&amp;rft.place=Cape+Town&amp;rft.pages=260&amp;rft.pub=Tafelberg&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-62404-082-8&amp;rft.aulast=Kannemeyer&amp;rft.aufirst=John+Christoffel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1916+in+South+Africa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SAR_Line_Dates_188-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SAR_Line_Dates_188_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Statement Showing, in Chronological Order, the Date of Opening and the Mileage of Each Section of Railway</i>, Statement No. 19, p. 188, ref. no. 200954-13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paxton-Bourne-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paxton-Bourne_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaxtonBourne1985" class="citation book cs1">Paxton, Leith; Bourne, David (1985). <i>Locomotives of the South African Railways</i> (1st&#160;ed.). Cape Town: Struik. pp.&#160;104–105. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0869772112" title="Special:BookSources/0869772112"><bdi>0869772112</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Locomotives+of+the+South+African+Railways&amp;rft.place=Cape+Town&amp;rft.pages=104-105&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.pub=Struik&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.isbn=0869772112&amp;rft.aulast=Paxton&amp;rft.aufirst=Leith&amp;rft.au=Bourne%2C+David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1916+in+South+Africa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Years_in_South_Africa_(1901–present)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Years_in_South_Africa" title="Template:Years in South Africa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Years_in_South_Africa" title="Template talk:Years in South Africa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Years_in_South_Africa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Years in South Africa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Years_in_South_Africa_(1901–present)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_South_Africa" title="List of years in South Africa">Years</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa">1901</a>–present)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901_in_South_Africa" title="1901 in South Africa">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_in_South_Africa" title="1902 in South Africa">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_in_South_Africa" title="1903 in South Africa">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_in_South_Africa" title="1904 in South Africa">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_South_Africa" title="1905 in South Africa">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_in_South_Africa" title="1906 in South Africa">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_in_South_Africa" title="1907 in South Africa">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_in_South_Africa" title="1908 in South Africa">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_in_South_Africa" title="1909 in South Africa">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_in_South_Africa" title="1910 in South Africa">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_in_South_Africa" title="1911 in South Africa">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_South_Africa" title="1912 in South Africa">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_in_South_Africa" title="1913 in South Africa">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_in_South_Africa" title="1914 in South Africa">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_in_South_Africa" title="1915 in South Africa">1915</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_in_South_Africa" title="1917 in South Africa">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_in_South_Africa" title="1918 in South Africa">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_in_South_Africa" title="1919 in South Africa">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_in_South_Africa" title="1920 in South Africa">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_in_South_Africa" title="1921 in South Africa">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_in_South_Africa" title="1922 in South Africa">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_South_Africa" title="1923 in South Africa">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_in_South_Africa" title="1924 in South Africa">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_in_South_Africa" title="1925 in South Africa">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_in_South_Africa" title="1926 in South Africa">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_in_South_Africa" title="1927 in South Africa">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_in_South_Africa" title="1928 in South Africa">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_in_South_Africa" title="1929 in South Africa">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_in_South_Africa" title="1930 in South Africa">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_in_South_Africa" title="1931 in South Africa">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_South_Africa" title="1932 in South Africa">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_in_South_Africa" title="1933 in South Africa">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_in_South_Africa" title="1934 in South Africa">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_in_South_Africa" title="1935 in South Africa">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_in_South_Africa" title="1936 in South Africa">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_in_South_Africa" title="1937 in South Africa">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_in_South_Africa" title="1938 in South Africa">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_in_South_Africa" title="1939 in South Africa">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_in_South_Africa" title="1940 in South Africa">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_in_South_Africa" title="1941 in South Africa">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_in_South_Africa" title="1942 in South Africa">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_in_South_Africa" title="1943 in South Africa">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_in_South_Africa" title="1944 in South Africa">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_in_South_Africa" title="1945 in South Africa">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_in_South_Africa" title="1946 in South Africa">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_in_South_Africa" title="1947 in South Africa">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_in_South_Africa" title="1948 in South Africa">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_in_South_Africa" title="1949 in South Africa">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_in_South_Africa" title="1950 in South Africa">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_in_South_Africa" title="1951 in South Africa">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_in_South_Africa" title="1952 in South Africa">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_in_South_Africa" title="1953 in South Africa">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_in_South_Africa" title="1954 in South Africa">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_in_South_Africa" title="1955 in South Africa">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_in_South_Africa" title="1956 in South Africa">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_in_South_Africa" title="1957 in South Africa">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_in_South_Africa" title="1958 in South Africa">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_in_South_Africa" title="1959 in South Africa">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_in_South_Africa" title="1960 in South Africa">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_in_South_Africa" title="1961 in South Africa">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_in_South_Africa" title="1962 in South Africa">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_in_South_Africa" title="1963 in South Africa">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_in_South_Africa" title="1964 in South Africa">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_in_South_Africa" title="1965 in South Africa">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_in_South_Africa" title="1966 in South Africa">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_in_South_Africa" title="1967 in South Africa">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_in_South_Africa" title="1968 in South Africa">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_in_South_Africa" title="1969 in South Africa">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_in_South_Africa" title="1970 in South Africa">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_in_South_Africa" title="1971 in South Africa">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_in_South_Africa" title="1972 in South Africa">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_in_South_Africa" title="1973 in South Africa">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_in_South_Africa" title="1974 in South Africa">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_in_South_Africa" title="1975 in South Africa">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_in_South_Africa" title="1976 in South Africa">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_in_South_Africa" title="1977 in South Africa">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_in_South_Africa" title="1978 in South Africa">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_in_South_Africa" title="1979 in South Africa">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_in_South_Africa" title="1980 in South Africa">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_in_South_Africa" title="1981 in South Africa">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_in_South_Africa" title="1982 in South Africa">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_in_South_Africa" title="1983 in South Africa">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_in_South_Africa" title="1984 in South Africa">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_in_South_Africa" title="1985 in South Africa">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_in_South_Africa" title="1986 in South Africa">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_in_South_Africa" title="1987 in South Africa">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_in_South_Africa" title="1988 in South Africa">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_in_South_Africa" title="1989 in South Africa">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_in_South_Africa" title="1990 in South Africa">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_in_South_Africa" title="1991 in South Africa">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_in_South_Africa" title="1992 in South Africa">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_in_South_Africa" title="1993 in South Africa">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_in_South_Africa" title="1994 in South Africa">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_in_South_Africa" title="1995 in South Africa">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_in_South_Africa" title="1996 in South Africa">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_in_South_Africa" title="1997 in South Africa">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_in_South_Africa" title="1998 in South Africa">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_in_South_Africa" title="1999 in South Africa">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_in_South_Africa" title="2000 in South Africa">2000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_in_South_Africa" title="2001 in South Africa">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_in_South_Africa" title="2002 in South Africa">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_in_South_Africa" title="2003 in South Africa">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_in_South_Africa" title="2004 in South Africa">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_in_South_Africa" title="2005 in South Africa">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_in_South_Africa" title="2006 in South Africa">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_in_South_Africa" title="2007 in South Africa">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_in_South_Africa" title="2008 in South Africa">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_in_South_Africa" title="2009 in South Africa">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_in_South_Africa" title="2010 in South Africa">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_in_South_Africa" title="2011 in South Africa">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_in_South_Africa" title="2012 in South Africa">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_in_South_Africa" title="2013 in South Africa">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_in_South_Africa" title="2014 in South Africa">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_in_South_Africa" title="2015 in South Africa">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_in_South_Africa" title="2016 in South Africa">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_in_South_Africa" title="2017 in South Africa">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_in_South_Africa" title="2018 in South Africa">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_in_South_Africa" title="2019 in South Africa">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_South_Africa" title="2020 in South Africa">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_South_Africa" title="2021 in South Africa">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_South_Africa" title="2022 in South Africa">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_South_Africa" title="2023 in South Africa">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_South_Africa" title="2024 in South Africa">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_South_Africa" title="2025 in South Africa">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="1916_in_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Africa_topic" title="Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Africa_topic" title="Template talk:Africa topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Africa_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="1916_in_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1916 in Africa</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Algeria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Algeria (page does not exist)">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Angola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Angola (page does not exist)">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Benin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Benin (page does not exist)">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Botswana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Botswana (page does not exist)">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Burkina_Faso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Burkina Faso (page does not exist)">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Burundi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Burundi (page does not exist)">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Cameroon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Cameroon (page does not exist)">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Cape_Verde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Cape Verde (page does not exist)">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Central_African_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Central African Republic (page does not exist)">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Chad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Chad (page does not exist)">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Comoros&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Comoros (page does not exist)">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (page does not exist)">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Republic of the Congo (page does not exist)">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Djibouti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Djibouti (page does not exist)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Egypt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Egypt (page does not exist)">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Equatorial_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Equatorial Guinea (page does not exist)">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Eritrea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Eritrea (page does not exist)">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Eswatini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Eswatini (page does not exist)">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Ethiopia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Ethiopia (page does not exist)">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Gabon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Gabon (page does not exist)">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Gambia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Gambia (page does not exist)">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Ghana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Ghana (page does not exist)">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Guinea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Guinea (page does not exist)">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Guinea-Bissau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Guinea-Bissau (page does not exist)">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Ivory_Coast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Ivory Coast (page does not exist)">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Kenya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Kenya (page does not exist)">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Lesotho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Lesotho (page does not exist)">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Liberia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Liberia (page does not exist)">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Libya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Libya (page does not exist)">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Madagascar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Madagascar (page does not exist)">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Malawi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Malawi (page does not exist)">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Mali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Mali (page does not exist)">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Mauritania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Mauritania (page does not exist)">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Mauritius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Mauritius (page does not exist)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Morocco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Morocco (page does not exist)">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Mozambique&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Mozambique (page does not exist)">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Namibia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Namibia (page does not exist)">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Niger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Niger (page does not exist)">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Nigeria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Nigeria (page does not exist)">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Rwanda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Rwanda (page does not exist)">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in São Tomé and Príncipe (page does not exist)">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Senegal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Senegal (page does not exist)">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Seychelles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Seychelles (page does not exist)">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Sierra_Leone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Sierra Leone (page does not exist)">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Somalia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Somalia (page does not exist)">Somalia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Sudan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in South Sudan (page does not exist)">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Sudan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Sudan (page does not exist)">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Tanzania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Tanzania (page does not exist)">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Togo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Togo (page does not exist)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Tunisia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Tunisia (page does not exist)">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Uganda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Uganda (page does not exist)">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Zambia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Zambia (page does not exist)">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Zimbabwe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Zimbabwe (page does not exist)">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">States with limited<br />recognition</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (page does not exist)">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Somaliland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Somaliland (page does not exist)">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Dependencies and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_the_Canary_Islands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in the Canary Islands (page does not exist)">Canary Islands</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Ceuta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Ceuta (page does not exist)">Ceuta</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Melilla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Melilla (page does not exist)">Melilla</a>&#160;&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Madeira&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Madeira (page does not exist)">Madeira</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Mayotte (page does not exist)">Mayotte</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_R%C3%A9union&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Réunion (page does not exist)">Réunion</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Saint_Helena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Saint Helena (page does not exist)">Saint Helena</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Ascension_Island&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Ascension Island (page does not exist)">Ascension Island</a>&#160;/ <a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_in_Tristan_da_Cunha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 in Tristan da Cunha (page does not exist)">Tristan da Cunha</a>&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(United Kingdom)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐msk72 Cached time: 20241122162852 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.400 seconds Real time usage: 0.610 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2514/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 53987/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3367/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 19/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 32019/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.198/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4903272/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 501.299 1 -total 38.08% 190.911 1 Template:Year_in_South_Africa 34.39% 172.415 1 Template:Year_in_region 21.52% 107.890 1 Template:Reflist 20.98% 105.161 2 Template:Navbox 17.18% 86.120 2 Template:Cite_book 16.86% 84.506 1 Template:South_Africa_year_nav 11.88% 59.576 1 Template:Short_description 7.30% 36.601 10 Template:Convert 6.74% 33.799 1 Template:Use_mdy_dates --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1630573-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122162852 and revision id 1229894520. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;oldid=1229894520">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;oldid=1229894520</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1916_in_South_Africa" title="Category:1916 in South Africa">1916 in South Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_of_the_20th_century_in_South_Africa" title="Category:Years of the 20th century in South Africa">Years of the 20th century in South Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1916_by_country" title="Category:1916 by country">1916 by country</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_in_South_Africa" title="Category:Years in South Africa">Years in South Africa</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Afrikaans-language_sources_(af)" title="Category:CS1 Afrikaans-language sources (af)">CS1 Afrikaans-language sources (af)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_August_2013" title="Category:Use mdy dates from August 2013">Use mdy dates from August 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_South_African_English_from_November_2013" title="Category:Use South African English from November 2013">Use South African English from November 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_South_African_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in South African English">All Wikipedia articles written in South African English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 19 June 2024, at 08:12<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1916_in_South_Africa&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-6f5tb","wgBackendResponseTime":141,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.400","walltime":"0.610","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2514,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":53987,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3367,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":19,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":19,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":32019,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 501.299 1 -total"," 38.08% 190.911 1 Template:Year_in_South_Africa"," 34.39% 172.415 1 Template:Year_in_region"," 21.52% 107.890 1 Template:Reflist"," 20.98% 105.161 2 Template:Navbox"," 17.18% 86.120 2 Template:Cite_book"," 16.86% 84.506 1 Template:South_Africa_year_nav"," 11.88% 59.576 1 Template:Short_description"," 7.30% 36.601 10 Template:Convert"," 6.74% 33.799 1 Template:Use_mdy_dates"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.198","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4903272,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-msk72","timestamp":"20241122162852","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1916 in South Africa","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1916_in_South_Africa","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4560274","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4560274","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-03-21T09:08:47Z","dateModified":"2024-06-19T08:12:51Z","headline":"South Africa-related events during the year of 1916"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10