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Abcasi - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Religione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleria_d&#039;immagini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galleria d'immagini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Abcasi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 67 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D4%A5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B0" title="Аԥсуаа - abcaso" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аԥсуаа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcaso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasi%C3%ABrs" title="Abchasiërs - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Abchasiërs" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasios" title="Abkhasios - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Abkhasios" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="أبخاز - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبخاز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="ابخاز - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ابخاز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Абхазал - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Абхазал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazlar" title="Abxazlar - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Abxazlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="آبخاز‌لار - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آبخاز‌لار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Абхазы - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Абхазы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Абхазы - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Абхазы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Abhasi" title="Orang Abhasi - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Orang Abhasi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Абхазци - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абхазци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazos" title="Abkhazos - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abkhazos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Абхазаш - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Абхазаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazov%C3%A9" title="Abchazové - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Abchazové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Абхазсем - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Абхазсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abcasiaid" title="Abcasiaid - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Abcasiaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhasere" title="Abkhasere - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abkhasere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchasen" title="Abchasen - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abchasen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%87%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Αμπχάζιοι - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμπχάζιοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazians" title="Abkhazians - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abkhazians" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C4%A5azoj" title="Abĥazoj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Abĥazoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjasios" title="Abjasios - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Abjasios" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaasid" title="Abhaasid - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Abhaasid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz" title="Abkhaz - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مردم آبخازی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم آبخازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhaasit" title="Abhaasit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Abhaasit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazes" title="Abkhazes - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Abkhazes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_abkhazo" title="Pobo abkhazo - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo abkhazo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%97%D7%96%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אבחזים - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבחזים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazi" title="Abhazi - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Abhazi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abh%C3%A1zok" title="Abházok - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Abházok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A2%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Աբխազներ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աբխազներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Abkhaz" title="Suku Abkhaz - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazi" title="Abhazi - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Abhazi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%96%E3%83%8F%E3%82%BA%E4%BA%BA" title="アブハズ人 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アブハズ人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="აფხაზები - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფხაზები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Азгъэхэр - cabardino" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Азгъэхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Abkhaz" title="Jolma Abkhaz - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Абхаздар - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Абхаздар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%95%ED%95%98%EC%A7%80%EC%95%BC%EC%9D%B8" title="압하지야인 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="압하지야인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Абхаздар - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Абхаздар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazai" title="Abchazai - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Abchazai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abh%C4%81zi" title="Abhāzi - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abhāzi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Абхаз ястан - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Абхаз ястан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazi%C3%ABrs" title="Abchaziërs - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Abchaziërs" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BC" title="Абхазаг адæм - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Абхазаг адæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazowie" title="Abchazowie - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Abchazowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9" title="ابخاز لوک - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ابخاز لوک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abecazes" title="Abecazes - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Abecazes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Абхазы - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Абхазы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazi" title="Abhazi - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Abhazi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abch%C3%A1zi" title="Abcházi - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abcházi" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkaz%C3%ABt" title="Abkazët - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Abkazët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abchazer" title="Abchazer - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abchazer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B7%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Абхозҳо - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Абхозҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazlar" title="Abhazlar - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Abhazlar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhazlar" title="Abhazlar - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Abhazlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Абхазлар - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Абхазлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Абхази - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Абхази" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="ابخاز قوم - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ابخاز قوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abxazlar" title="Abxazlar - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Abxazlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Abkhaz" title="Người Abkhaz - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Abkhaz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="阿布哈兹人 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿布哈兹人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="აფხაზეფი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აფხაზეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E4%BA%BA" title="阿布哈茲人 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿布哈茲人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q171795#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Abcasi" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Abcasi" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;oldid=140274500" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&amp;page=Abcasi&amp;id=140274500&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAbcasi"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAbcasi"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Abcasi"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Abcasi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abkhaz_people" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q171795" title="Collegamento all&#039;elemento connesso dell&#039;archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le principali caratteristiche dei gruppi etnici"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightblue; color:#000;">Abcasi<br /><small>Аҧсуаа</small></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg/260px-Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg/390px-Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg/520px-Abkhaz-deputatklk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1001" data-file-height="601" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Abcasi, <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>.</td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="height:2px; line-height:2px; background:lightblue; color:#000;">&#160;</th></tr><tr><th>Nomi alternativi</th><td>Abhasi, abasgi, abchazi </td></tr><tr><th>Luogo d'origine</th><td><a href="/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia">Abcasia</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Popolazione</th><td>200.000 - 1.000.000 </td></tr><tr><th>Lingua</th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_abcasa" title="Lingua abcasa">abcaso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_turca" title="Lingua turca">turco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">russo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_georgiana" title="Lingua georgiana">georgiano</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Religione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo_ortodosso" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristianesimo ortodosso">Cristianesimo ortodosso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam_sunnita" class="mw-redirect" title="Islam sunnita">Islam sunnita</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Gruppi correlati</th><td><a href="/wiki/Abazi" title="Abazi">Abazi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adigh%C3%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="Adighè">adighè</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightblue; color:#000;">Distribuzione</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">&#32; <table style="text-align:left; margin:auto"> <tbody><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Turchia (bandiera)"><img alt="Turchia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">39,000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> - 700,000<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abcasia (bandiera)"><img alt="Abcasia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia">Abcasia</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">122.606<sup id="cite_ref-census_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Russia (bandiera)"><img alt="Russia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">11.527</td></tr><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Siria (bandiera)"><img alt="Siria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">10.000-30.000<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Germania (bandiera)"><img alt="Germania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">5.000</td></tr><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ucraina (bandiera)"><img alt="Ucraina (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">5.000<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> <tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Popolo/man" title="Template:Popolo/man"><span title="Manuale del template Popolo">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Gli <b>abcasi</b><sup id="cite_ref-sapere_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sapere-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (o anche <b>abchazi</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <b>abhasi</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-sapere_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sapere-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <b>abasgi</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ) sono un <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_etnico" class="mw-redirect" title="Gruppo etnico">gruppo etnico</a> caucasico principalmente stanziato in <a href="/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia">Abcasia</a>, una regione contesa sulla costa del <a href="/wiki/Mar_Nero" title="Mar Nero">mar Nero</a>. Una parte di abcasi risiede in <a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a>, a causa delle ondate migratorie dal <a href="/wiki/Caucaso" title="Caucaso">Caucaso</a> alla fine del <a href="/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a>. Molti abcasi vivono anche in altre parti della ex-<a href="/wiki/Unione_Sovietica" title="Unione Sovietica">Unione Sovietica</a>, in particolare in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> e in <a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origini">Origini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Lingua_abcasa" title="Lingua abcasa">lingua abcasa</a> appartiene al gruppo linguistico delle <a href="/wiki/Lingue_caucasiche_nord-occidentali" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingue caucasiche nord-occidentali">lingue caucasiche nord-occidentali</a>. Le fonti classiche parlano di numerose tribù che abitavano la regione, ma la loro esatta identità e la loro localizzazione rimangono controverse. Gli <a href="/wiki/Abasgi" title="Abasgi">abasgi</a> e gli apsili degli autori greci e romani sono considerati i predecessori degli abcasi odierni. </p><p>L'integrazione di vari gruppi etnici più piccoli negli odierni abcasi fu fondamentalmente completata entro la fine del <a href="/wiki/X_secolo" title="X secolo">X secolo</a>, ma alcuni di questi gruppi furono privati dei loro terreni quando la conquista della <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> del <a href="/wiki/Caucaso" title="Caucaso">Caucaso</a> nord-occidentale li costrinse a diventare <i>muhajir</i> e ad emigrare nei possedimenti dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_ottomano" title="Impero ottomano">Impero ottomano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Storia_dell%27Abcasia" title="Storia dell&#39;Abcasia">Storia dell'Abcasia</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Quando la dinastia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anosid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anosid (la pagina non esiste)">Anosid</a> fondò il <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Abcasia" title="Regno di Abcasia">Regno di Abcasia</a> nel 780, la regione uscì dall'egemonia culturale <a href="/wiki/Impero_bizantino" title="Impero bizantino">bizantina</a>, per entrare in quella <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">georgiana</a>. La nobiltà locale, il clero e la classe istruita usarono il <a href="/wiki/Lingua_georgiana" title="Lingua georgiana">georgiano</a> come lingua della letteratura e della cultura. Il georgiano rimase una seconda lingua per molti abcasi finché il <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">russo</a> lo rimpiazzò nei primi anni del <a href="/wiki/XX_secolo" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a>. Dall'inizio dell'<a href="/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo">XI</a> al <a href="/wiki/XV_secolo" title="XV secolo">XV secolo</a> l'Abcasia fu parte della monarchia della Georgia, ma poi diventò un principato separato per poi essere conquistato dagli <a href="/wiki/Ottomani" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottomani">Ottomani</a>. La conquista russa dell'Abcasia tra il <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> e il <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> fu accompagnata da una massiccia espulsione degli abcasi musulmani verso l'Impero ottomano e l'introduzione di una politica di <a href="/wiki/Russificazione" title="Russificazione">russificazione</a>. La maggior parte degli emigrati vive ora in <a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a> e <a href="/wiki/Giordania" title="Giordania">Giordania</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Abkhazia02.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Abkhazia02.png/220px-Abkhazia02.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Abkhazia02.png/330px-Abkhazia02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Abkhazia02.png/440px-Abkhazia02.png 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="694" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Dopo la <a href="/wiki/Rivoluzione_russa" title="Rivoluzione russa">rivoluzione russa</a> del <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>, l'Abcasia fu brevemente occupata dalla <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Democratica_di_Georgia" title="Repubblica Democratica di Georgia">Repubblica Democratica di Georgia</a>, ma fu conquistata dall'<a href="/wiki/Armata_Rossa" title="Armata Rossa">Armata Rossa</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> ed entrò nell'<a href="/wiki/Unione_Sovietica" title="Unione Sovietica">Unione Sovietica</a> come una repubblica socialista sovietica associata con la <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Socialista_Sovietica_Georgiana" title="Repubblica Socialista Sovietica Georgiana">RSS Georgiana</a>. La condizione dell'Abcasia fu degradata nel <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> quando diventò una repubblica autonoma all'interno della Georgia. Sotto il dominio di <a href="/wiki/Stalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalin">Stalin</a>, l'immigrazione di <a href="/wiki/Armeni" title="Armeni">armeni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russi" title="Russi">russi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Georgiani" title="Georgiani">georgiani</a> nel crescente settore agricolo e del turismo fu incoraggiata e le scuole abcase furono chiuse. Nel <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>, gli abcasi erano circa 93.000 (18% della popolazione della repubblica), mentre i georgiani erano 240.000 (45%). La <a href="/wiki/Guerra_georgiano-abcasa" title="Guerra georgiano-abcasa">guerra in Abcasia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>-<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>) lasciò gli abcasi una pluralità etnica di circa il 45% della popolazione. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religione">Religione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Religione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Religione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gli abcasi sono principalmente divisi in <a href="/wiki/Cristiani_ortodossi" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristiani ortodossi">cristiani ortodossi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmani</a> <a href="/wiki/Sunniti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunniti">sunniti</a>. Il <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo">Cristianesimo</a> fu introdotto nel <a href="/wiki/VI_secolo" title="VI secolo">VI secolo</a> dall'imperatore bizantino <a href="/wiki/Giustiniano_I" title="Giustiniano I">Giustiniano I</a> e successivamente imposto sotto il regno di Georgia nell'alto medioevo. L'acquisizione ottomana nel XVI secolo, missionari come i <a href="/wiki/Sufi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi">sufi</a> e la pressione dalle tribù <a href="/wiki/Adighee" class="mw-redirect" title="Adighee">adighee</a> convertitesi all'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> da nord causarono il declino del Cristianesimo e la regione rimase prevalentemente musulmana fino al 1860. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleria_d'immagini"><span id="Galleria_d.27immagini"></span>Galleria d'immagini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Galleria d&#039;immagini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Galleria d&#039;immagini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bambini abcasi"><img alt="Bambini abcasi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg/90px-Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg/135px-Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg/180px-Apsua_Childs_waving_Apsny_Flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bambini abcasi</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Parata con bandiere dell&#39;Abcasia"><img alt="Parata con bandiere dell&#39;Abcasia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg/120px-Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg/180px-Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg/240px-Apsua_Holding_Apsny_Flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Parata con bandiere dell'<a href="/wiki/Abcasia" title="Abcasia">Abcasia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_(A).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Generali abcasi"><img alt="Generali abcasi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_%28A%29.jpg/120px-Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_%28A%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_%28A%29.jpg/180px-Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_%28A%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_%28A%29.jpg/240px-Abkhaz_and_Georgian_generals_%28A%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="198" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Generali abcasi</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Conferenza abcasa del 1839"><img alt="Conferenza abcasa del 1839" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG/120px-Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG/180px-Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG/240px-Sobranie_cherkesskikh_knyazey.PNG 2x" data-file-width="745" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Conferenza abcasa del <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=abk">Abkhaz</a>. Lewis, M. Paul (ed.), 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Online version</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(2009) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asbarez.com/abkhazia-seeking-turkish-recognition-of-independence/">Abkhazia Seeking Turkish Recognition of Independence</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census-3"><a href="#cite_ref-census_3-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(2003) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/rnabkhazia.html">2003 Census statistics</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200109173322/http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/TOM_04_01.xls"><span style="font-style:italic;">2002 Census statistics</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="cartella di lavoro Excel 97-2003">XLS</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">perepis2002.ru</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 settembre 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/TOM_04_01.xls">url originale</abbr> il 9 gennaio 2020)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070311004657/http://www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/nationality_population/nationality_1/s5/?box=5.1W&amp;out_type=&amp;id=&amp;rz=1_1&amp;rz_b=2_1&amp;k_t=00&amp;id=&amp;botton=cens_db"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ukrcensus.gov.ua</span>. <small>URL consultato il 29 marzo 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/nationality_population/nationality_1/s5/?box=5.1W&amp;out_type=&amp;id=&amp;rz=1_1&amp;rz_b=2_1&amp;k_t=00&amp;id=&amp;botton=cens_db">url originale</abbr> l'11 marzo 2007)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sapere-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-sapere_6-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-sapere_6-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Abcasi+o+Abhasi.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Abcasi</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 agosto 2011</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Wojciech Górecki, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=wAxNSiY_S2gC&amp;lpg=PA51&amp;dq=%22Abchazi%22&amp;pg=PA51#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Abchazi%22&amp;f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pianeta Caucaso. Dalla Circassia alla Cecenia: un reportage dai confini dell'Europa</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">books.google.it</span>, Pearson Italia, 2007, p.&#160;51. <small>URL consultato il 15 agosto 2011</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Abasgi.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Abasgi - Sapere.it</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 agosto 2011</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Abkhaz people"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abkhaz_people?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abkhaz_people?uselang=it">abcasi</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abcasi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Adolf Dirr e Alfredo Trombetti, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/abchazi_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">ABCHAZI</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1929.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171795#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Abkhaz"><span style="font-style:italic;">Abkhaz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171795#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Gruppi_etnici_della_Russia"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gruppi_etnici_della_Russia" title="Template:Gruppi etnici della Russia"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Gruppi_etnici_della_Russia" title="Discussioni template:Gruppi etnici della Russia"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Gruppi_etnici_della_Russia&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. 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Russia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Osseti" title="Osseti">Osseti</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rom_(popolo)" title="Rom (popolo)">Popolo Rom</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Moldavi" title="Moldavi">Moldavi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tagiki" title="Tagiki">Tagiki</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Greci" title="Greci">Greci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Polacchi" title="Polacchi">Polacchi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lituani" title="Lituani">Lituani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bulgari" title="Bulgari">Bulgari</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lettoni" title="Lettoni">Lettoni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tati_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Tati (gruppo etnico)">Tati</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Italiani_di_Crimea" title="Italiani di Crimea">Italiani di Crimea</a></td><td rowspan="11" class="navbox_image"><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Russia"><img alt="Bandiera della Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bandiera della Russia</figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_turche" title="Lingue turche">Turca</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tatari" title="Tatari">Tatari</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Baschiri" title="Baschiri">Baschiri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciuvasci" title="Ciuvasci">Ciuvasci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kazaki" title="Kazaki">Kazaki</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Azeri" title="Azeri">Azeri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jakuti" title="Jakuti">Jakuti</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cumucchi" title="Cumucchi">Cumucchi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tuvani" title="Tuvani">Tuvani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carachi" title="Carachi">Carachi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uzbeki" title="Uzbeki">Uzbeki</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Balcari" title="Balcari">Balcari</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Turchi_(gruppo_etnico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turchi (gruppo etnico)">Turchi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nogai" title="Nogai">Nogai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chakassi" title="Chakassi">Chakassi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Altaici" title="Altaici">Altaici</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Turkmeni" title="Turkmeni">Turkmeni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kirghisi" title="Kirghisi">Kirghisi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gagauzi" title="Gagauzi">Gagauzi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dolgani" title="Dolgani">Dolgani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tatari_di_Crimea" title="Tatari di Crimea">Tatari di Crimea</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tofalari" title="Tofalari">Tofalari</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_caucasiche" title="Lingue caucasiche">Caucasica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ceceni" title="Ceceni">Ceceni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Circassi" title="Circassi">Circassi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Avari_(Caucaso)" title="Avari (Caucaso)">Avari</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cabardi" title="Cabardi">Cabardi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dargua" title="Dargua">Dargua</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ingusci" title="Ingusci">Ingusci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lezgini" class="mw-redirect" title="Lezgini">Lezgini</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Georgiani" title="Georgiani">Georgiani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Laki_(Daghestan)" title="Laki (Daghestan)">Laki</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tabasarani" title="Tabasarani">Tabasarani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abazi" title="Abazi">Abazi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rutuli_(Russia)" title="Rutuli (Russia)">Rutuli</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Agul" title="Agul">Agul</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ori" title="Šori">Šori</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Abcasi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsakhuri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsakhuri (la pagina non esiste)">Tsakhuri</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_uraliche" title="Lingue uraliche">Uralica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mordvini" title="Mordvini">Mordvini</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Udmurti" title="Udmurti">Udmurti</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mari_(popolo)" title="Mari (popolo)">Mari</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komi_(popolo)" title="Komi (popolo)">Komi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Careliani" title="Careliani">Careliani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nenci" title="Nenci">Nenci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Finlandesi_d%27Ingria" title="Finlandesi d&#39;Ingria">Finlandesi d'Ingria</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ostiachi" title="Ostiachi">Ostiachi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni">Estoni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mansi_(popolo)" title="Mansi (popolo)">Mansi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vepsi" title="Vepsi">Vepsi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Selcupi" title="Selcupi">Selcupi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jukaghiri" title="Jukaghiri">Jukaghiri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sami" title="Sami">Sami</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nganasani" title="Nganasani">Nganasani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Izoriani" title="Izoriani">Izoriani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Enci_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Enci (gruppo etnico)">Enci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mok%C5%A1i" title="Mokši">Mokši</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_tunguse" title="Lingue tunguse">Tungusa</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Evenchi" title="Evenchi">Evenchi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eveni" title="Eveni">Eveni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hezhen" title="Hezhen">Hezhen</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulchi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulchi (la pagina non esiste)">Ulchi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Udege" title="Udege">Udege</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oroci" title="Oroci">Oroci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Negidal" title="Negidal">Negidal</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Orok" title="Orok">Orok</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_ciukotko-kamciatke" title="Lingue ciukotko-kamciatke">Ciukotko-kamciatka</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ciukci" title="Ciukci">Ciukci</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coriachi" title="Coriachi">Coriachi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Itelmeni" title="Itelmeni">Itelmeni</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciuvani" title="Ciuvani">Ciuvani</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_semitiche" title="Lingue semitiche">Semitica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Assiri_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Assiri (gruppo etnico)">Assiri</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ebrei_della_montagna" title="Ebrei della montagna">Ebrei della montagna</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_eschimo-aleutine" title="Lingue eschimo-aleutine">Eschimo-aleutina</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yupik_siberiani" title="Yupik siberiani">Yupik siberiani</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aleuti" title="Aleuti">Aleuti</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_mongoliche" title="Lingue mongoliche">Mongola</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Buriati" title="Buriati">Buriati</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calmucchi" title="Calmucchi">Calmucchi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_altaiche" title="Lingue altaiche">Altaica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Coreani_di_Sachalin" title="Coreani di Sachalin">Coreani di Sachalin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Koryo-saram" title="Koryo-saram">Koryo-saram</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Altre</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ket_(popolo)" title="Ket (popolo)">Ket</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nivchi" title="Nivchi">Nivchi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Popoli_indigeni_minori_della_Russia" title="Popoli indigeni minori della Russia">Popoli indigeni minori della Russia</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and 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href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14472645z">cb14472645z</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14472645z">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007292968605171">987007292968605171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid 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