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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-原理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#原理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>原理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-原理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-種類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#種類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>種類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-種類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-適用器皿" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#適用器皿"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>適用器皿</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-適用器皿-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-優點" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#優點"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>優點</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-優點-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关優點子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-優點-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-操作" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#操作"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>操作</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-操作-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-健康及安全" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#健康及安全"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>健康及安全</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-健康及安全-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-效率及環境影響" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#效率及環境影響"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>效率及環境影響</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-效率及環境影響-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-缺點" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#缺點"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>缺點</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-缺點-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-使用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#使用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>使用</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-使用-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关使用子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-使用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-其他考慮" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他考慮"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>其他考慮</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他考慮-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">電磁爐</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。37种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induksie-kookplaat" title="Induksie-kookplaat – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Induksie-kookplaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocina_d%27inducci%C3%B3n" title="Cocina d'inducción – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cocina d'inducción" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%AE_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B6" title="طبخ بالتحريض – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طبخ بالتحريض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82" title="ইনডাকশ্যন কুকিং – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইনডাকশ্যন কুকিং" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocina_d%27inducci%C3%B3n" title="Cocina d'inducción – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cocina d'inducción" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Індукцыйная пліта – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індукцыйная пліта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%81_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Котлон с индукционно нагряване – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Котлон с индукционно нагряване" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82" title="ইনডাকশন কুকিং – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইনডাকশন কুকিং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuina_d%27inducci%C3%B3" title="Cuina d'inducció – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cuina d'inducció" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induk%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_va%C5%99i%C4%8D" title="Indukční vařič – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indukční vařič" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induktionskochfeld" title="Induktionskochfeld – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Induktionskochfeld" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%89%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Επαγωγική εστία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαγωγική εστία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_cooking" title="Induction cooking – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Induction cooking" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indukta_kuirplato" title="Indukta kuirplato – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Indukta kuirplato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocina_de_inducci%C3%B3n" title="Cocina de inducción – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cocina de inducción" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induktsioonpliit" title="Induktsioonpliit – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Induktsioonpliit" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="اجاق القایی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اجاق القایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaque_%C3%A0_induction" title="Plaque à induction – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Plaque à induction" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%94" title="בישול אינדוקציה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בישול אינדוקציה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indukci%C3%B3s_f%C5%91z%C3%A9s" title="Indukciós főzés – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indukciós főzés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fornello_a_induzione" title="Fornello a induzione – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fornello a induzione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E8%AA%BF%E7%90%86%E5%99%A8" title="電磁調理器 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="電磁調理器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8D%95%EC%85%98%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80" title="인덕션레인지 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인덕션레인지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indukcijas_pl%C4%ABts" title="Indukcijas plīts – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indukcijas plīts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatapera_sovoka" title="Fatapera sovoka – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fatapera sovoka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BC" title="ഇൻഡക്ഷൻ കുക്കർ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇൻഡക്ഷൻ കുക്കർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductiekookplaat" title="Inductiekookplaat – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Inductiekookplaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induksjonsomn" title="Induksjonsomn – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Induksjonsomn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induksjonstopp" title="Induksjonstopp – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Induksjonstopp" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuchnia_indukcyjna" title="Kuchnia indukcyjna – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kuchnia indukcyjna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog%C3%A3o_por_indu%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Fogão por indução – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fogão por indução" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Индукционная плита – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индукционная плита" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indukcijska_kuhalna_plo%C5%A1%C4%8Da" title="Indukcijska kuhalna plošča – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Indukcijska kuhalna plošča" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induktionsh%C3%A4ll" title="Induktionshäll – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Induktionshäll" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Індукційна плита – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індукційна плита" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%BFp_c%E1%BA%A3m_%E1%BB%A9ng" title="Bếp cảm ứng – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bếp cảm ứng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" title="電磁爐 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="電磁爐" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q751960#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&oldid=80455743" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-450e12e8" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:炉具;zh-hk:爐具;zh-tw:爐俱;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:煲具;zh-hk:煲具;zh-tw:湯鍋;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:玻璃煲;zh-hk:玻璃煲;zh-tw:玻璃鍋;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:瓦煲;zh-hk:瓦煲;zh-tw:陶甕;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:光管;zh-hk:光管;zh-tw:螢光燈;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:电子变压器;zh-hk:電子火牛;zh-tw:電子變壓器"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:移动电话;zh-hk:手提電話;zh-tw:行動電話;"></div></div></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG/280px-HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG/420px-HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG/560px-HK_PRChina_Product_Midea_Induction_Cooker.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>電磁爐</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg/280px-Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg/420px-Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg/560px-Eupa_TSI-IH1880.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>電子按鈕式桌上型（可攜式）電磁爐</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Induction_cooker.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Induction_cooker.JPG/280px-Induction_cooker.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Induction_cooker.JPG/420px-Induction_cooker.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Induction_cooker.JPG/560px-Induction_cooker.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2129" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%B8%E6%8E%A7%E5%BC%8F%E8%9E%A2%E5%B9%95" title="觸控式螢幕">輕觸</a>按鈕式桌上型電磁爐</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kookplaat_inductie.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Kookplaat_inductie.JPG/280px-Kookplaat_inductie.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Kookplaat_inductie.JPG/420px-Kookplaat_inductie.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Kookplaat_inductie.JPG/560px-Kookplaat_inductie.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>嵌入式電磁爐</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg/280px-Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg/420px-Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg/560px-Induktionskochfeld_Spule.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1456" data-file-height="1323" /></a><figcaption>電磁爐的內部結構，中間是用作產生交流磁場的銅線線圈。</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Induction-label-de.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Induction-label-de.svg/280px-Induction-label-de.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Induction-label-de.svg/420px-Induction-label-de.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Induction-label-de.svg/560px-Induction-label-de.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a><figcaption>可用于电磁炉的灶具标识</figcaption></figure> <p><b>電磁爐</b>又称为<b>电磁灶</b>、另有改良之後的<b>IH爐</b>，是一種使用<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B" title="電力">電力</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%B9%E8%AA%BF%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烹調工具（页面不存在）">烹調工具</a>，屬於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9A%97%E7%81%AB%E7%85%AE%E9%A3%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="暗火煮食（页面不存在）">暗火煮食</a>爐俱。使用時爐身不會大量發熱，是利用<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E5%BA%94%E5%8A%A0%E7%83%AD" title="感应加热">電磁感應加熱</a>（induction heating）使煮食器皿發熱，爐身相對較低溫和安全（爐身灼傷人的機會較低）。由於熱力間接在器皿內發出，不像其他火力爐俱在燃燒時使四周環境溫度大為提高，使用者會較舒適，同時能源效率也因此大為提高（節省能源）及較環保。沒有燃燒過程，電磁爐使用時不會產生有毒物質；也無碳微粒產生，爐面易於清潔。藉電子控制，火力容易控制而且穩定<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="原理"><span id=".E5.8E.9F.E7.90.86"></span>原理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：原理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>電磁爐是利用电磁感应加熱原理；电能通過磁場變化，在器皿內转化为熱能。 </p><p>电磁炉内爐面的熱絕緣板下方有一銅線製<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%9A%E5%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="線圈">線圈</a>，线圈产生交流磁場（強弱不停變化的磁场），頻率一般由20kHz至27kHz，交流磁場通过放在爐面上的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%86%E7%A3%81%E6%80%A7" title="順磁性">順磁性</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="金屬">金屬</a>器皿时，能量以兩種電磁物理現象在器皿內轉化成熱能： </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A6%E9%9B%BB%E6%B5%81" title="渦電流">渦電流</a>—交流磁場使器皿底部产生感应渦電流，渦電流在器皿內部受阻进而转化为热能。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%81%E6%BB%AF%E6%90%8D%E8%80%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磁滯損耗（页面不存在）">磁滯損耗</a>—交流磁場在不停的改變器皿金屬的磁極方向時會造成能量損失而化成熱能。</li></ol> <p>而主要的熱力來源以渦流所產生的為主，磁滯損耗產生的熱能少於10%，加熱了的器皿便可加熱食物。 </p><p>銅製線圈需有較多圈數，如此，銅製線圈與金屬器皿可以看成一初級多圈數而次級只得一圈的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E5%A3%93%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="變壓器">變壓器</a>（情況似即熱式<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E7%83%99%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="电烙铁">電烙鐵</a>）。因此，多圈數的銅線圈有很高的阻抗，使得電流相對於器皿內的渦流低很多，由於功率 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle P=I^{2}*R}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>P</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>I</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>∗</mo> <mi>R</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle P=I^{2}*R}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b638d9b3e67de6ffa80cd22747ef31261592da7b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:11.073ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle P=I^{2}*R}"></span>，在高電流（I）的器皿會有很多的熱力產生，而銅線圈只有較小的熱功率損耗，因此發熱的是器皿而不是銅線圈。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="種類"><span id=".E7.A8.AE.E9.A1.9E"></span>種類</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：種類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>電磁爐主要分為雙頭或單頭、嵌入式或外置式、可攜式以及商用或家用式等。控制按鈕則分為輕觸式按鈕及電子式按鈕。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="適用器皿"><span id=".E9.81.A9.E7.94.A8.E5.99.A8.E7.9A.BF"></span>適用器皿</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：適用器皿"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>並非只有<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E7%A3%81%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵磁性">鐵磁性</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="金屬">金屬</a>器皿可以利用交流磁場加熱，但只有鐵磁性金屬器皿情況下能量轉換效率足夠高，所產生的熱力、溫度足以作煮食用。因為鐵磁性金屬器皿的磁導率較高，有較淺的趨膚深度，在交流下因為<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%A8%E8%86%9A%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" class="mw-redirect" title="趨膚效應">趨膚效應</a>，可以讓高頻電流流過的橫切面積減少，等效電阻較大，有利於依靠渦流加熱。若用非鐵磁性金屬器皿的話效率會低至不足作煮食用途。 </p><p>所謂「鐵磁性金屬」是指可以磁化的金屬，簡單來說就是可以被<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="磁石">磁石</a>所吸引的金屬，主要的金屬有鐵、鈷、鎳。一般<a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="鋼">鋼</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="鐵">鐵</a>製的器皿就可以。日常生活中，絕大部份的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%8F%BD%E9%8B%BC" title="不鏽鋼">不鏽鋼</a>也適用於電磁爐，傳統的陶瓷瓦煲並不適用，一般的铝制锅具也不适用，有一些電磁爐專用的瓦煲，內藏鐵磁性金屬，使之可用於電磁爐。<a href="/wiki/%E6%90%AA%E7%93%B7" title="搪瓷">搪瓷</a>器皿是由鐵器皿外包搪瓷而成，因此可用於電磁爐。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="優點"><span id=".E5.84.AA.E9.BB.9E"></span>優點</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：優點"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="操作"><span id=".E6.93.8D.E4.BD.9C"></span>操作</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：操作"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>爐面易於清潔。</li> <li>藉著控制電流，熱能控制較易。</li> <li>容易由<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%9E%8B%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="微型電腦">微型電腦</a>控制，使其能以低成本達致多項附加功能：在預定時間後關閉、到達預定溫度後關閉等。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="健康及安全"><span id=".E5.81.A5.E5.BA.B7.E5.8F.8A.E5.AE.89.E5.85.A8"></span>健康及安全</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：健康及安全"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>不會在室內消耗氧氣及產生<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="二氧化碳">二氧化碳</a></li> <li>不會因燃燒不完全而產生<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="一氧化碳">一氧化碳</a></li> <li>器皿移去後能自動進入待命狀況，把發熱裝置關電，減少浪費及危險</li> <li>不會有氣體爐俱漏氣的危險</li> <li>爐俱及食物移去後，爐面即時的溫度相對低很多，因意外碰到剛關掉的爐面而灼傷的機會也降低許多</li> <li>不會像<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%90" class="mw-redirect" title="微波爐">微波爐</a>產生高頻電磁波（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E8%BC%BB%E5%B0%84" title="電磁輻射">電磁輻射</a>）</li></ul> <p><br /> 電磁爐的發熱原理是通過產生交变磁場達成，而不是電磁波（輻射），磁場與微波爐或手提電話產生的電磁波性質不同；正如電磁鐵在通電後會產生強大磁場，但不會產生電磁波一樣。雖然不停開關電磁鐵也會產生電磁波，這也是電磁爐的工作模式，但由於電磁爐的工作頻率只有20-27kHz，與螢光燈電子變壓器的工作頻率相若（低於<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%8F%90%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="手提電話">手提電話</a>的3萬分之一、微波爐的10萬分之一），所產生的電磁場屬於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%91%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="近場（页面不存在）">近場</a>（near field）在離電磁爐不足一尺處這些低頻電磁波就已經完全消散，因而強度也弱得多。所以電磁爐并不会产生足以危害健康的电磁辐射。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="效率及環境影響"><span id=".E6.95.88.E7.8E.87.E5.8F.8A.E7.92.B0.E5.A2.83.E5.BD.B1.E9.9F.BF"></span>效率及環境影響</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：效率及環境影響"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>90%的電能在器皿上轉為熱能，也即能量轉換效率為90%<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>，而傳電煮食爐為71%，氣體爐為30%<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>，電磁爐的效率明顯較高；理論上燃料費用也應較低。但若用於把水加熱的用途時，可能不及快煮壺。<br /> </p><p>從環保角度出發，整體效率需由能源出處計算至食物所得作準，在不同地區，運送燃料和電力傳輸的效率也不同，所以效率的高低會因地區而異。例如在美國，電磁爐與天然氣比較：<br /> 電磁爐效率—燃煤發電的效率為33%，輸電損耗為5%，加上電磁爐本身的效率後整體效率 = 33% * (100-5)% * 90% = 28.2%<br /> 天然氣效率—在美國，天然氣的輸送損耗為6%，加上氣體爐為本身的效率後整體效率= (100-6)% * 30% = 28.2%<br /> 基本上，在燃氣發電情況下兩者相若。<br /> </p><p>另外，考慮煮食時因為爐具使到室內溫度升高，因而需要開動如空調、電風扇等電器，由於電磁爐在室內產生的熱量較少，用作降溫的空調耗電量會較少。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="缺點"><span id=".E7.BC.BA.E9.BB.9E"></span>缺點</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：缺點"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>只有鐵磁性物料製造的器皿才可用於電磁爐，像<a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%81" class="mw-redirect" title="鋁">鋁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83" title="玻璃">玻璃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E7%93%B7" class="mw-disambig" title="陶瓷">陶瓷</a>等物料製成的器皿都不適用。</li> <li>器皿的型狀需是平底，以貼近電磁感應的爐面。</li> <li>使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E8%84%8F%E8%B5%B7%E6%90%8F%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="心脏起搏器">心脏起搏器</a>或<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%96%E9%A1%AB%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纖顫器（页面不存在）">纖顫器</a>的人不適合使用電磁爐，因為電磁爐的交流磁場有可能影響心脏起搏器或纖顫器的運作而產生危險。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="使用"><span id=".E4.BD.BF.E7.94.A8"></span>使用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：使用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>電磁爐常用於一般家庭煮食上，而電磁爐無火、爐面溫度低、無裝有易燃氣體或燃料等特性，特別適合用於一些邊食邊煮的進餐方式，例如<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%96%99%E7%90%86" class="mw-disambig" title="中華料理">中華料理</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E9%94%85" class="mw-redirect" title="火锅">火锅</a>等。 </p><p>在中國大陸有電磁爐設計成專供泡茶用的，也有在原本圓底的生鐵锅正中做出一平面以配合電磁爐使用。 </p><p>而煮制中藥一般都不宜用金屬器皿，以免藥材與容器產生化學反應，而電磁爐必須使用鐵磁性金屬器皿，因而煮制中藥不可以使用電磁爐。有些供電磁爐專用的瓦煲在底部加裝鐵金屬，使之可用於電磁爐，但這種瓦煲並不是在所有的電磁爐上都能正常工作。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他考慮"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E8.80.83.E6.85.AE"></span>其他考慮</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：其他考慮"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>如屬新房，應考慮能源供應（電力、氣體燃料）的穩定性及價格。</li> <li>部份簡易式的電磁爐只提供有限的溫度選擇和溫度間隔檔位。</li> <li>部份簡易式的電磁爐調節溫度選擇是單鍵順次序單向選擇，不如瓦斯爐之轉動式扭方便，對實際烹飪時須要變更「火力」時可能造成不便。</li> <li>中醫中藥建議煲中藥不宜用金屬煲具。而改用電磁爐是不可使用傳統瓦煲或玻璃煲的。(註:加放一不銹鋼板在爐頭也可用瓦煲)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E7%88%90&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inductionatmospheres.com/advantages.html">誘導加熱的好處</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070419111812/http://www.inductionatmospheres.com/advantages.html">存檔</a>，存档日期2007-04-19.<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theinductionsite.com/radiation.shtml">Induction Cooking: Radiation Hazards?</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150619083459/http://theinductionsite.com/radiation.shtml">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; 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style="width:1%">乾烹</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%82%B3%E5%B0%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="熱傳導">熱傳導</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乾烤" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dry roasting"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%BE%E7%83%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乾烤（页面不存在）">乾烤</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_roasting" class="extiw" title="en:Dry roasting"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dry roasting</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E7%85%8E" title="油煎">煎</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B9%BD%E7%82%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鹽炒（页面不存在）">鹽炒</a>＆<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盐焗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hot salt frying"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%90%E7%84%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盐焗（页面不存在）">盐焗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_salt_frying" class="extiw" title="en:Hot salt frying"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hot salt frying</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%82%92" title="沙炒">沙炒</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E6%B5%81%E4%BC%A0%E7%83%AD" title="对流传热">熱對流</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%A4" title="烤">烤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%97%E7%83%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="焗烤">焗烤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%92%E7%83%A4" title="燒烤">燒烤</a> <ul><li>烘烤</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%A4" title="烤">烤炙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%8F" title="熏">煙熏</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E8%BC%BB%E5%B0%84" title="熱輻射">熱輻射</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%82%AD%E7%87%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="炭燒（页面不存在）">炭燒</a>＆<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%92%E7%83%A4" title="燒烤">炭烤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%82%E7%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="頂烘">頂烘</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="烘 (烤盤)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Grilling (gridiron)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%98_(%E7%83%A4%E7%9B%A4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烘 (烤盤)（页面不存在）">烘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grilling_(gridiron)" class="extiw" title="en:Grilling (gridiron)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Grilling (gridiron)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="多士">烤麵包</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%A4" title="烤">烤炙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%89%E7%87%92" title="叉燒">叉烤肉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>烹</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">高溫加熱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%AE" title="煮">煮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%8E%E7%85%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="煎煮">煎煮</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="濾煮" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Parboiling"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%BE%E7%85%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濾煮（页面不存在）">濾煮</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parboiling" class="extiw" title="en:Parboiling"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Parboiling</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%99%E9%BA%B5" title="燙麵">燙麵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%AF" title="焯">焯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">低溫加熱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="文火煮" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coddling"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E7%81%AB%E7%85%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文火煮（页面不存在）">文火煮</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coddling" class="extiw" title="en:Coddling"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coddling</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="擂油" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Creaming (food)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%93%82%E6%B2%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="擂油（页面不存在）">擂油</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creaming_(food)" class="extiw" title="en:Creaming (food)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Creaming (food)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沏" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Infusion"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沏（页面不存在）">沏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infusion" class="extiw" title="en:Infusion"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Infusion</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%85%AE" title="水煮">水煮</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%B8%E7%87%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒸燉（页面不存在）">炖</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="慢煮鍋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slow cooker"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%A2%E7%85%AE%E9%8D%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="慢煮鍋（页面不存在）">慢煮鍋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow_cooker" class="extiw" title="en:Slow cooker"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slow cooker</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B8%E6%BC%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="浸漬">浸漬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%96" title="炖">炖煮</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="掩煮" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Smothering (food)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%A9%E7%85%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="掩煮（页面不存在）">掩煮</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smothering_(food)" class="extiw" title="en:Smothering (food)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Smothering (food)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E8%82%A5" title="舒肥">真空烹調</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%86" title="炆">炆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">間接加熱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="隔水燉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bain-marie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%94%E6%B0%B4%E7%87%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="隔水燉（页面不存在）">隔水炖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bain-marie" class="extiw" title="en:Bain-marie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bain-marie</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雙層蒸鍋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Double steaming"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%99%E5%B1%A4%E8%92%B8%E9%8D%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雙層蒸鍋（页面不存在）">雙層蒸鍋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_steaming" class="extiw" title="en:Double steaming"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Double steaming</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%96" title="炖">炖</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>蒸<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%81%E8%B3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="流質（页面不存在）">流質</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B8" title="蒸">蒸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E7%94%A8%E6%B2%B9" title="食用油">脂</a>烹</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">高溫加熱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E9%A6%8F" title="干馏">焦化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="燒黑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Blackening (cooking)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%92%E9%BB%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燒黑（页面不存在）">燒黑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackening_(cooking)" class="extiw" title="en:Blackening (cooking)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Blackening (cooking)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B8" title="炸">炸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E7%85%8E" title="油煎">煎封</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AB%A9%E7%85%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="嫩煎">嫩煎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%92" title="炒">炒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%86%E7%82%92" title="爆炒">爆炒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E7%85%8E" title="油煎">煎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%86%E9%A6%99" title="爆香">爆香</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%B4%8D%E5%8F%8D%E6%87%89" class="mw-redirect" title="梅納反應">梅納反應</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">低溫加熱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="焦糖化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caramelization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%A6%E7%B3%96%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="焦糖化（页面不存在）">焦糖化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caramelization" class="extiw" title="en:Caramelization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caramelization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="文煎" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gentle frying"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E7%85%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文煎（页面不存在）">文煎</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentle_frying" class="extiw" title="en:Gentle frying"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gentle frying</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E6%B0%B4" title="出水">出水</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合媒介</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%92%E7%83%A4" title="燒烤">燒烤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%96%E7%83%A7_(%E9%A5%AE%E9%A3%9F)" title="焖烧 (饮食)">燒</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鏊烘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Griddle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8F%8A%E7%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鏊烘（页面不存在）">鏊烘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griddle" class="extiw" title="en:Griddle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Griddle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%92" title="炒">炒</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">設備基礎</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E7%82%B8%E9%8D%8B" title="氣炸鍋">氣炸鍋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2%E7%82%89" title="微波炉">微波炉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E5%8A%9B%E9%8D%8B" title="壓力鍋">壓力鍋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E6%B2%B9%E7%82%B8" title="压力油炸">压力油炸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%9C%E7%87%92%E9%8D%8B" title="燜燒鍋">燜燒鍋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%87%9C%E7%87%92%E6%9D%AF" title="燜燒杯">燜燒杯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E7%88%90" title="氣爐">瓦斯爐</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">電磁爐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E9%99%B6%E7%82%89" title="电陶炉">電陶爐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%A4%E7%88%90" title="烤爐">烤爐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%90" title="水波爐">水波爐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E9%94%85" title="砂锅">砂锅</a>烹</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="窯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earth oven"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%91" title="窑">窯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_oven" class="extiw" title="en:Earth oven"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earth oven</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="砌石爐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roman oven"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%8C%E7%9F%B3%E7%88%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="砌石爐（页面不存在）">砌石爐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_oven" class="extiw" title="en:Roman oven"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roman oven</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E7%83%A4%E7%88%90" class="mw-redirect" title="泥烤爐">泥烤爐</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乾草箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Haybox"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%BE%E8%8D%89%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乾草箱（页面不存在）">乾草箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haybox" class="extiw" title="en:Haybox"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Haybox</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非加熱</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%83" title="醃">醃製防腐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8C%E6%B3%A1" title="腌泡">醃漬入味</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="酸化 (生物化学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Souring"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%85%B8%E5%8C%96_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="酸化 (生物化学)（页面不存在）">酸化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souring" class="extiw" title="en:Souring"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Souring</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E9%85%B5" title="发酵">发酵食物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%89%E6%8B%8C" title="凉拌">凉拌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">另見</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食品製作" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Food preparation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E8%A3%BD%E4%BD%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="食品製作（页面不存在）">食品製作</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_preparation" class="extiw" title="en:Food preparation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Food preparation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E4%BF%9D%E5%AD%98" title="食品保存">食物保存法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8" title="食品安全">食品安全</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%92%E7%85%99%E9%BB%9E" title="冒煙點">冒煙點</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB%E8%85%A5" title="去腥">去腥</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a>：各地 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