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class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Filosofía, el Ser y la Razón</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="16728328" href="https://independent.academia.edu/Joseorlandomelonaranjo"><img alt="Profile image of Jose Orlando Melo Naranjo" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/16728328/4574291/13256919/s65_jose_orlando.melo_naranjo.jpg" />Jose Orlando Melo Naranjo</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p 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It is here proposed that that Idea is the Boolean- Fregean Logic that renews the Aristotelian one and that leads to a great expectance but also to great refu- sals of its capacity to reorganise the problematics and argumentations of the philosophical tradition (pro- blem of the universals,...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La Filosofía y Sus Lógicas","attachmentId":106776609,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/108375156/La_Filosof%C3%ADa_y_Sus_L%C3%B3gicas","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/108375156/La_Filosof%C3%ADa_y_Sus_L%C3%B3gicas"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="81374299" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/81374299/Tras_del_Origen_de_la_Filosof%C3%ADa">Tras del Origen de la Filosofía</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="132035683" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JuanPabloSu%C3%A1rezCepeda">Juan Pablo Suárez Cepeda</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Cinta de Moebio, 2003</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Juan Cepeda finds, in texts of the greek mythology, elements that helps to locate the origin of the western philosophy, like a pre-classic thought, quite a lot of ages before the classic philosophy development around the 12 th century BC, besides he proposes his hypothesis in the ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tras del Origen de la Filosofía","attachmentId":87438818,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/81374299/Tras_del_Origen_de_la_Filosof%C3%ADa","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/81374299/Tras_del_Origen_de_la_Filosof%C3%ADa"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="121575650" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/121575650/Filosof%C3%ADa_y_Raz%C3%B3n_Mosaico_de_ideas_1">Filosofía y Razón. Mosaico de ideas 1</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7363688" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FranciscoMartinez19">Francisco J . Martínez Alanis</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Filosofía y razón. Mosaico de ideas 1, 2024</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">El objetivo de estos apuntes es exponer algunas ideas de porqué todos los campos y líneas de conocimiento del Hombre, deben enfocarse, para el bien del mismo Hombre, en la dirección que la Filosofía desde sus orígenes ha vislumbrado, utilizando sus marcos de referencia y sus herramientas más fundamentales.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Filosofía y Razón. Mosaico de ideas 1","attachmentId":116416850,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/121575650/Filosof%C3%ADa_y_Raz%C3%B3n_Mosaico_de_ideas_1","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/121575650/Filosof%C3%ADa_y_Raz%C3%B3n_Mosaico_de_ideas_1"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="50135566" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/50135566/Filosof%C3%ADa_para_qu%C3%A9">Filosofía, ¿para qué?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5782159" href="https://uniovi.academia.edu/DavidAlvargonzalez">David Alvargonzález</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Tópicos, Revista de Filosofía</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">En este artículo daré una respuesta razonada a la pregunta acerca de la utilidad de la filosofía. Empezaré analizando el sentido y la intencionalidad de la pregunta “filosofía, ¿para qué?”. A continuación, estudiaré los diferentes significados de la palabra “filosofía” en el contexto de esa pregunta (apartado segundo). En el epígrafe tercero, presentaré algunos ejemplos de respuestas a la pregunta “filosofía, ¿para qué?” tal como ésta se entiende en una perspectiva histórica y antropológica. A continuación, tomaré en consideración algunos sistemas filosóficos sobresalientes para ver cómo han respondido a la pregunta sobre la utilidad de la filosofía (apartado cuatro). Por último, argumentaré cuál es la respuesta a la pregunta “filosofía, ¿para qué?” desde una filosofía materialista estoica del presente (sección cinco).</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Filosofía, ¿para qué?","attachmentId":68234465,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/50135566/Filosof%C3%ADa_para_qu%C3%A9","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/50135566/Filosof%C3%ADa_para_qu%C3%A9"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="35263818" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35263818/_Filosof%C3%ADa_para_qui%C3%A9n">¿Filosofía para quién?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34568246" href="https://unal.academia.edu/JorgeAurelioDiaz">Jorge-Aurelio Diaz</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Ideas Y Valores, 2010</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">La filosofía fue en Grecia ante todo una opción de vida. Con el cristianismo esa función fue acaparada por la religión. Para emanciparse de la religión y de Aristóteles, la filosofía tuvo que pagar con la renuncia a conocer las verdades fundamentales. El nominalismo de Ockham y la confrontación de Spinoza con el cartesianismo marcan las dificultades que encuentra la filosofía para recuperar su función, las cuales se proyectan sobre la actual controversia entre una moral de obligaciones y una ética del deber.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"¿Filosofía para quién?","attachmentId":55124112,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35263818/_Filosof%C3%ADa_para_qui%C3%A9n","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35263818/_Filosof%C3%ADa_para_qui%C3%A9n"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="10654360" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10654360/Raz%C3%B3n_verdad_y_consolaci%C3%B3n_en_el_seno_de_la_filosof%C3%ADa">Razón, verdad y consolación en el seno de la filosofía</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25686692" href="https://stanford.academia.edu/CristianSoler">Cristian Soler</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Monografía para optar al título de Filosofía sobre Boecio (ca. 475–7 - 526 d.C.) y "La consolación de la filosofía".</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Razón, verdad y consolación en el seno de la filosofía","attachmentId":36576954,"attachmentType":"docx","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/10654360/Raz%C3%B3n_verdad_y_consolaci%C3%B3n_en_el_seno_de_la_filosof%C3%ADa","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/10654360/Raz%C3%B3n_verdad_y_consolaci%C3%B3n_en_el_seno_de_la_filosof%C3%ADa"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="17241979" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17241979/La_Filosof%C3%ADa_y_los_Duraznos">La Filosofía y los Duraznos</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="22215278" href="https://unal.academia.edu/DCort%C3%A9s">David Cortés</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">En el presente trabajo mi objetivo principal es observar cómo era concebido el ejercicio de la filosofía en la antigüedad e identificar la manera en que se entendía su papel transformador en la vida de quien la ejerce. Pretendo sostener que según la idea que los antiguos tenían de la filosofía, se puede concluir que no existe ni puede existir algo así como una filosofía independiente de la persona entregada a ella, pues las ideas no tienen vida propia y el discurso es filosófico sólo en la medida en que se transforma en modo de vida. O sea, no hay algo como un cuerpo o sistema teórico filosófico independiente de quien lo formula, sino que el cuerpo, la experiencia y las acciones del individuo que filosofa, que busca la verdad y la sabiduría, es la filosofía o el objeto último de ésta.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La Filosofía y los Duraznos","attachmentId":39398574,"attachmentType":"doc","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/17241979/La_Filosof%C3%ADa_y_los_Duraznos","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/17241979/La_Filosof%C3%ADa_y_los_Duraznos"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="79744015" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79744015/El_Ser_y_la_Palabra">El Ser y la Palabra'</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="221384126" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NietoCecilio">Cecilio Nieto</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">RESUMEN: En la historia occidental de la Filosofía, los comienzos son fundamentalmente metafísicos, centrándose sobre el SER, y esta manera de comenzar condicionará a la totalidad de los pensadores, especialmente a Platón y a Aristóteles. Parménides plantea la cuestión del Ser en términos exclusivos y excluyentes, mientras que los dos grandes filósofos posteriores deben completar y abrir el estricto marco con que comienza el planteamiento del eléata y en dos ámbitos fundamentales, el ontológico y el lingüístico, esto es, en la parte, que completa al Todo, y en la palabra que denomina tanto al todo como a las partes.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"El Ser y la Palabra'","attachmentId":86355205,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/79744015/El_Ser_y_la_Palabra","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/79744015/El_Ser_y_la_Palabra"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="25893000" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/25893000/La_raz%C3%B3n_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_actual">La razón en la filosofía actual</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="49682819" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BenhurCh%C3%A1vezMestanza">Benhur Chávez Mestanza</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">about the reason of many people. how they use this, and how caan we use this</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La razón en la filosofía actual","attachmentId":46258211,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/25893000/La_raz%C3%B3n_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_actual","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/25893000/La_raz%C3%B3n_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_actual"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":51022487,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":51022487,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_51022487" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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