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Kwame Nkrumah - Vicipaedia
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id="toc-Opera_a_Kwame_Nkrumah_scripta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera_a_Kwame_Nkrumah_scripta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Opera a Kwame Nkrumah scripta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opera_a_Kwame_Nkrumah_scripta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliographia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographia-sublist" 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class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kwame Nkrumah</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 136 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-136" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">136 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%8B%8B%E1%88%9C_%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%A9%E1%88%9B%E1%88%85" title="ክዋሜ ንክሩማህ – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክዋሜ ንክሩማህ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="كوامي نكروما – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوامي نكروما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="كوامي نكروما – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كوامي نكروما" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%89_%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="كوامى نكروما – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كوامى نكروما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvame_Nkruma" title="Kvame Nkruma – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kvame Nkruma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="کووامئی اینکرومه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کووامئی اینکرومه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvam%C4%97_Nkruma" title="Kvamė Nkruma – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kvamė Nkruma" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Квамэ Нкрума – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Квамэ Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%9E%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кўамэ Нкрума – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кўамэ Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9" title="কোয়ামে এনক্রুমাহ – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোয়ামে এনক্রুমাহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0,_%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Нкрума, Кваме – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нкрума, Кваме" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8E_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="کوامێ نکروما – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کوامێ نکروما" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%9D%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%87" title="Κβάμε Νκρούμαχ – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κβάμε Νκρούμαχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="قوام نکرومه – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوام نکرومه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="Fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkrumahi_Kwame" title="Nkrumahi Kwame – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Nkrumahi Kwame" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Faroensis" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="קוואמה נקרומה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוואמה נקרומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%BE%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5_%D5%86%D6%84%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1" title="Քվոմե Նքրումա – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քվոմե Նքրումա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AF%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E" title="クワメ・エンクルマ – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クワメ・エンクルマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="კვამე ნკრუმა – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კვამე ნკრუმა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%B0%EB%A9%94_%EC%9D%80%ED%81%AC%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88" title="콰메 은크루마 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콰메 은크루마" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Cornubica" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornubica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Chirgisica" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Chirgisica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvame_Nkruma" title="Kvame Nkruma – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kvame Nkruma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%8E%E0%B5%BB%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE" title="ക്വാമേ എൻക്രുമ – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്വാമേ എൻക്രുമ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Mongolica" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Mossi" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="Mossi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे एन्क्रुमा – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्वामे एन्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="قوام نکرومه – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="قوام نکرومه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9E%DF%8E%DF%AC%DF%A5%DF%8A%DF%B0%DF%A1%DF%8D%DF%AC_%DF%92%DF%9E%DF%8E%DF%AC%DF%99%DF%8E%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%AC" title="ߞߎ߬ߥߊ߰ߡߍ߬ ߒߞߎ߬ߙߎߡߊ߬ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߞߎ߬ߥߊ߰ߡߍ߬ ߒߞߎ߬ߙߎߡߊ߬" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕਵਾਮੇ ਇੰਕਰੂਮਾ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਵਾਮੇ ਇੰਕਰੂਮਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%81" title="کوامی نکرومہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کوامی نکرومہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="قوام نکرومه – Afganica" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قوام نکرومه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Afganica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0,_%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Нкрума, Кваме – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нкрума, Кваме" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह – Sanscrita" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanscrita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE" title="குவாமே நிக்ரூமா – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குவாமே நிக்ரூமா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="กวาเม อึนกรูมา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กวาเม อึนกรูมา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%92_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%81" title="کوامے انکرومہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کوامے انکرومہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkruma_Kvame" title="Nkruma Kvame – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nkruma Kvame" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%B8%E6%A2%85%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%8E%9B" title="夸梅·恩克鲁玛 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="夸梅·恩克鲁玛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="კვამე ნკრუმა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კვამე ნკრუმა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2_%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94" title="קוואמע נקרומאה – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קוואמע נקרומאה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%93%A6%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%8E%9B" title="克瓦米·恩克鲁玛 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克瓦米·恩克鲁玛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%B8%E7%BE%8E%E5%90%B3%E5%8F%A4%E7%91%AA" title="夸美吳古瑪 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="夸美吳古瑪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8620#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" 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#bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Kwame Nkrumah</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Kwame Nkrumah">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Nativitas</i>: <span><span>21 Septembris 1909</span></span>; <span><span>Nkroful</span></span><br /><i>Obitus</i>: <span><span>27 Aprilis 1972</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Bucaresta" title="Bucaresta">Bucaresta</a></span></span><br /><i>Patria</i>: <span><span>Gold Coast Colony</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gana</a></span></span><br /><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Familia</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Proles</i>: <span><span>Gamal Nkrumah</span>, <span>Samia Nkrumah</span>, <span>Sekou Nkrumah</span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Memoria</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Sepultura</i>: <span><span>Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Acara_Magna" title="Acara Magna">Accara Magna</a></span>, <span>Nkroful</span></span><br /></div></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:1989_CPA_6101.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/220px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/330px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/440px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kwame Nkrumah</b> (natus, nomine <i>Francis Nwia Kofi Ngonloma</i>, in <a href="/wiki/Oppidum" title="Oppidum">oppido</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nkroful&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nkroful (non est haec pagina)">Nkroful</a> <a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Litoris Aurei</a> die <a href="/wiki/21_Septembris" title="21 Septembris">21 Septembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>; mortuus <a href="/wiki/Bucaresta" title="Bucaresta">Bucarestae</a> in <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> die <a href="/wiki/27_Aprilis" title="27 Aprilis">27 Aprilis</a> <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>), alumnus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schola_Achimota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schola Achimota (non est haec pagina)">scholae Achimota</a> iuxta <a href="/wiki/Accra" class="mw-redirect" title="Accra">Accram</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Lincoln_(Pennsilvania)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Lincoln (Pennsilvania) (non est haec pagina)">Universitatis Lincoln</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pennsilvania" title="Pennsilvania">Pennsilvania</a>, mox etiam <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Pennsylvaniensis" title="Universitas Pennsylvaniensis">Universitatis Pennsylvaniensis</a>, deinde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schola_Scientiarum_Oeconomicarum_et_Politicarum_Londiniensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schola Scientiarum Oeconomicarum et Politicarum Londiniensis (non est haec pagina)">Scholae Scientiarum Oeconomicarum Londiniensis</a>, ab anno <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> usque ad annum <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> fuit <a href="/wiki/Ghana" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghana">Ghanae</a> et civitatis colonialis antecessoris <a href="/w/index.php?title=Litus_Aureum_(colonia_Britannica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litus Aureum (colonia Britannica) (non est haec pagina)">Litoris Aurei</a> dux, qui dum rexit quam maxime <a href="/wiki/Pan-Africanismus" title="Pan-Africanismus">Pan-Africanismum</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Socialismus_Africanus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socialismus Africanus (non est haec pagina)">socialismum Africanum</a> citavit. Etiam praeses <a href="/wiki/Organizatio_Unitatis_Africanae" class="mw-redirect" title="Organizatio Unitatis Africanae">Organizationis Unitatis Africanae</a> erat. </p><p>Multa incepta eius fructus haud genuerunt, et Ghana quae primitus inter divitissimas civitates Africanas constabat in unam facta est inter pauperrimas. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moles_Akosombo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moles Akosombo (non est haec pagina)">Moles Akosombo</a> autem, quae inceptum eius fuit, paene omnem <a href="/wiki/Electricitas" title="Electricitas">electricitatem</a> Ghanae hodie efficit. <a href="/wiki/Liber" title="Liber">Liber</a> de <a href="/wiki/Neocolonialismus" title="Neocolonialismus">neo-colonialismo</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> divulgavit. </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/24_Februarii" title="24 Februarii">24 Februarii</a> <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> Nkrumah, cum in itinere esset ad <a href="/wiki/Vietnamia" title="Vietnamia">Vietnamiam</a> et <a href="/wiki/Res_publica_popularis_Sinarum" title="Res publica popularis Sinarum">Sericam</a>, per motum <a href="/wiki/Miles" title="Miles">militum</a>, duce <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iosephus_Arthurus_Ankrah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iosephus Arthurus Ankrah (non est haec pagina)">Iosepho Arthuro Ankrah</a>, e munere deiectus est. Ankrah, successor eo, praeses Ganae factus est. Nkrumah deinde in <a href="/wiki/Conakry" title="Conakry">Conakry</a> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guineae</a> exsul vixit, ubi <a href="/wiki/Ahmedus_S%C3%A9kou_Tour%C3%A9" title="Ahmedus Sékou Touré">Ahmedus Sékou Touré</a> eum "copraesidem" honoris causa nominavit, quam honorem usque ad annum <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> retinuit. Anno <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> <a href="/wiki/Cancer_prostatae" title="Cancer prostatae">cancri prostatae</a> aegrotus in <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romaniam</a> iter fecit, ut curaretur, sed ibi mense Aprili 1972 mortuus est. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unio_Africana" title="Unio Africana">Unio Africana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulielmus_Arthurus_Lewis" title="Gulielmus Arthurus Lewis">Gulielmus Arthurus Lewis</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opera_a_Kwame_Nkrumah_scripta">Opera a Kwame Nkrumah scripta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Opera a Kwame Nkrumah scripta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Opera a Kwame Nkrumah scripta"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1938 (sub nomine "Francis Nkrumah") : "Negro History: European Government in Africa" in <i>The Lincolnian</i> (12 Aprilis 1938) p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090817175003/http://www.lincoln.edu/library/project.html">Textus hic reperitur apud Special Collections and Archives</a>, Lincoln University</li> <li>1954 : "Forward ever. Speech delivered ... on 24th October 1954". Accrae: Heal Press</li> <li>1957 : <i>Ghana: The Autobiography of Kwame Nkrumah</i>. Edinburgi: Thomas Nelson</li> <li>1957 : "Towards colonial freedom: Africa in the struggle against world imperialism". Accra: Guinea Press</li> <li>1960 : <i>Hands off Africa! Some famous speeches by Dr. the Rt. Hon. Kwame Nkrumah</i>. Accra: Kwabena Owusu-Akyem</li> <li>1961 (Samuel Obeng, ed.) : <i>Selected speeches of Osagyefo Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, first President of the Republic of Ghana, vol. 2</i>. Accra: Afram Publications Ghana</li> <li>1961 : <i>I Speak of Freedom</i>. Londinii: William Heinemann <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/subject/africa/nkrumah/1961/speak-freedom.htm">Textus interretialis imperfectus apud marxists.org</a></li> <li>1963 : <i>Africa Must Unite</i>. Londinii: William Heinemann</li> <li>1964 : <i>Consciencism: Philosophy and Ideology for De-Colonisation</i>. Londinii: William Heinemann</li> <li>1965 : <i>Neo-Colonialism: the Last Stage of Imperialism</i>. Londinii: Thomas Nelson <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/subject/africa/nkrumah/neo-colonialism/index.htm">Textus interretialis apud marxists.org</a></li> <li>1967 : <i>Axioms of Kwame Nkrumah</i>. Londinii: Thomas Nelson</li> <li>1967 : "African Socialism Revisited" in <i>Africa: National and Social Revolution</i> (Pragae: Peace and Socialism Publishers) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/subject/africa/nkrumah/1967/african-socialism-revisited.htm">Textus interretialis apud marxists.org</a></li> <li>1967 : <i>Challenge of the Congo</i>. Londinii: Thomas Nelson</li> <li>1967 : <i>Voice From Conakry</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications</li> <li>1968 : <i>Dark Days in Ghana</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications</li> <li>1968 : <i>Handbook of Revolutionary Warfare: a Guide to the armed phase of the African Revolution</i>. [Londinii?] Panaf Publications</li> <li>1968 : <i>The Struggle Continues</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications</li> <li>1968 : <i>The way out; together with "Civilian rule" fraud, and A call for positive action and armed struggle</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications</li> <li>1969 : <i>Two myths: 1. The myth of the “Third World”; 2. “African Socialism” revisited</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications</li> <li>1970 : <i>Class Struggle in Africa</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications</li> <li>1973 : <i>Revolutionary Path</i>. Londinii: Panaf Publications<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fons principalis huius enumerationis: catalogus Bibliothecae Britannicae</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" id="Addo">Addo, Ebenezer Obiri (1997). <i>Kwame Nkrumah: A Case Study of Religion and Politics in Ghana</i>. University Press of America. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-0-7618-0785-8" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-0-7618-0785-8">978-0-7618-0785-8</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Birmingham, David (1998). <i>Kwame Nkrumah: The Father of African Nationalism</i>. Athenis Ohii: Ohio University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-0-8214-1242-8" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-0-8214-1242-8">978-0-8214-1242-8</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Bourret">Bourret, F. M. (1960) [1949]. <i>Ghana—The Road to Independence</i> (Revised ed.). Stanford University Press<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation Journal">Clarke, John Henrik (October 1974). "Kwame Nkrumah: His years in America". <i>The Black Scholar</i> <b>2</b>: 9–16<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Davidson, Basil (1973). <i>Black Star: A View of the Life and Times of Kwame Nkrumah</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxonia" title="Oxonia">Oxoniae</a>: James Currey Publishers. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-1-84701-010-0" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-1-84701-010-0">978-1-84701-010-0</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Fuller">Fuller, Harcourt (2014). <i>Building the Ghanaian Nation-State</i>. Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-1-137-44856-9" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-1-137-44856-9">978-1-137-44856-9</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Mazrui">Mazrui, Ali (2004). <i>Nkrumah's Legacy and Africa's Triple Heritage Between Globalization and Counter Terrorism</i>. Ghana Universities Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-9964-3-0296-2" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-9964-3-0296-2">978-9964-3-0296-2</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2006). "Nyerere and Nkrumah: Towards African Unity". <i>Nyerere and Africa: End of an Era</i> (tertia ed.). Pretoria, South Africa: New Africa Press. pp. 347–355. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0-9802534-1-1" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/0-9802534-1-1">0-9802534-1-1</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Owusu-Ansah">Owusu-Ansah, David (2014). <i>Biographical Dictionary of Ghana</i> (quarta ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-0-8108-7242-4" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-0-8108-7242-4">978-0-8108-7242-4</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Rooney">Rooney, David (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumah00davi"><i>Kwame Nkrumah: The Political Kingdom in the Third World</i></a>. St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-0-312-02479-6" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-0-312-02479-6">978-0-312-02479-6</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Sherwood">Sherwood, Marika (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumahyear00sher_0"><i>Kwame Nkrumah: The Years Abroad 1935–1947</i></a>. Freedom Publications. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-9988-7716-0-7" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-9988-7716-0-7">978-9988-7716-0-7</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Poe, D. Zizwe (2003). <i>Kwame Nkrumah's Contribution to Pan-African Agency</i>. <a href="/wiki/Novum_Eboracum_(urbs)" title="Novum Eboracum (urbs)">Novi Eboraci</a>: Routledge<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" id="Thompson">Thompson, W. Scott (1969). <i>Ghana's Foreign Policy 1957–1966</i>. Princeton University Press<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Tuchscherer, Konrad (2006). "Kwame Francis Nwia Kofie Nkrumah". In Frank J. Coppa. <i>Encyclopedia of Modern Dictators</i>. <a href="/wiki/Novum_Eboracum_(urbs)" title="Novum Eboracum (urbs)">Novi Eboraci</a>: Peter Lang. pp. 217–220<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia_addita">Bibliographia addita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia addita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia addita"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book">Arhin, Kwame (1993). <i>The Life and Work of Kwame Nkrumah</i>. Trentoniae Novae Caesareae: Africa World Press, Inc.. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9780865433953._(08543395X)" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/9780865433953. (08543395X)">9780865433953. (08543395X)</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Baynham, Simon (1988). "The Military and Politics in Nkrumah's Ghana". <i>Westview Special Studies on Africa</i>. Boulder Colorati: Westview Press, Inc. (Frederick A. Praeger). <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0-8133-70639" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/0-8133-70639">0-8133-70639</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation Journal">Biney, Ama (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artsrn.ualberta.ca/amcdouga/Hist247/winter_2014/resources/LegacyOfKwameNkrumah.pdf">"The Legacy of Kwame Nkrumah in Retrospect"</a>. <i>Journal of Pan African Studies</i> <b>2 (3)</b><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation Journal">Biney, Ama (2009). "The Development of Kwame Nkrumah's Political Thought in Exile, 1966–1972". <i>Journal of African History</i> <b>50 (1)</b>: 81–100<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Biney, Ama (2011). <i>The political and social thought of Kwame Nkrumah</i>. Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/978-0-230-11334-3" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/978-0-230-11334-3">978-0-230-11334-3</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Bretton, Henry L. (1967). <i>The rise and fall of Kwame Nkrumah: a study of personal rule in Africa</i>. Frederick A. Praeger. pp. 232<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Defense Intelligence Agency. (1966). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.governmentattic.org/docs/DIA_AnalysisKwameNkrumahOfGhana1966.pdf">Supplement, Kwame Nkrumah, President of Ghana</a>", 12 Ianuarii 1966.</li> <li><span class="citation Journal">Gerits, Frank (2015). "When the Bull Elephants Fight': Kwame Nkrumah, Non-Alignment, and Pan-Africanism as an Interventionist Ideology in the Global Cold War (1957–66)". <i>International History Review</i> <b>37.5</b>: 951–969<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Gocking, Roger S. (2005). <i>The History of Ghana</i>. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 331<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">James, C. L. R. (1977). <i>Nkrumah and the Ghana Revolution</i>. Londinii: Allison & Busby. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0-85031-461-5" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/0-85031-461-5">0-85031-461-5</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation Journal" id="CITEREFMazrui1966">Mazrui, Ali (1966). "Nkrumah: The Leninist Czar". <i>Transition</i> (26): 8–17<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Milne, June (1999). <i>Kwame Nkrumah: a biography</i>. Panaf<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2015). <i>Western Involvement in Nkrumah's Downfall</i>. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: New Africa Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/9789987160044" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/9789987160044">9789987160044</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Omari, T. Peter (1970). <i>Kwame Nkrumah: The anatomy of an African dictatorship</i>. Africana Publishing Corporation<span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book">Pinkney, Robert (1972). <i>Ghana Under Military Rule 1966–1969</i>. Londinii: Methuen & Co Ltd.. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0-41675080X" title="Specialis:Librorum fontes/0-41675080X">0-41675080X</a><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation Journal">Lopes, Rui; Barros, Víctor (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07075332.2019.1703118">"Amílcar Cabral and the Liberation of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde: International, Transnational, and Global Dimensions"</a>. <i>The International History Review</i><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sanders, Charles L. (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=71nrBoK-ilEC&pg=PA138"><i>Kwame Nkrumah: the Fall of a Messiah</i></a>. Ebony. pp. 138<span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Godfrey Mwakikagile: Eurocentric Africanist? <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sites.google.com/site/intercontinentalbookcentre/godfrey-mwakikagile-a-eurocentric-pan-africanist">https://sites.google.com/site/intercontinentalbookcentre/godfrey-mwakikagile-a-eurocentric-pan-africanist</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kwame_Nkrumah" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kwame Nkrumah">Kwame Nkrumah</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b>Lexica biographica:</b>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/kwane-nkrumah">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/Kwame_Nkrumah">Den store danske</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118588354.html">Deutsche Biographie</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/kwame-nkrumah">Treccani</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Kwame_Nkrumah">Store norske leksikon</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2665284">Большая российская энциклопедия</a> • • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/nkrumah-kwame-1909-1972">Black Past</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Yergin, Daniel, et Joseph Stanislaw. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/shared/minitext/prof_kwamenkrumah.html">Ex <i>Commanding Heights.</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ghana-pedia.org/org/index.php?option=com_directory&listing=Kwame%20Nkrumah&page=viewListing&lid=10&Itemid=36">Situs interretialis Kwame Nkrumah dicatus.</a> Ghana-pedia.org.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nkrumah.net/">Situs interretialis Kwame Nkrumah dicatus.</a> Nkurmah.net.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vibeghana.com">De Kwame Nkrumah.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/entity.jsp?entity=kwame_nkrumah">De seditione contra Kwame Nkruma.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080627181711/http://www.teachinginghana.com/index.php/2007/11/12/kwame-nkrumah-lectures-part-2/">Kwame Nkrumah lectiones magistrales</a> apud <i>University of Cape Coast</i>, Ghana, 2007.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090213044033/http://ghanaconscious.ghanathink.org/podcasts/2007/03/6th-march-1957-midnight-speech">Dr Kwame Nkrumah oratio die Gana libertatis - 6 Martii 1957.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kwamenkrumahmausoleumnkroful.ghana-net.net/">"Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and Museum at Nkroful, Western Region."</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ghana-net.com/accra---kwame-nkrumah-memorial-park">"Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park & Museum, Accra."</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090212181831/http://www.ghana-pedia.org/org/index.php?option=com_directory&listing=Kwame%20Nkrumah&page=viewListing&lid=10&Itemid=36">"Dr. Kwame Nkrumah."</a> <i>Ghana-pedia</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vibeghana.com/">"Dr Kwame Nkrumah."</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927190754/http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/entity.jsp?entity=kwame_nkrumah">Tempora de Kwame Nkrumah everso.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nkrumah.net/">"Kwame Nkrumah Information and Resource Site."</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/ghana/090925/ghana-honors-nkrumah-statue-moammar-gadhafi">"Ghana re-evaluates Nkrumah."</a> <i>The Global Post.</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9zYDxbJimw">"Newsreel on First Conference of Independent African States."</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Praesides Ganae</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kwame Nkrumah</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iosephus_Arthurus_Ankrah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iosephus Arthurus Ankrah (non est haec pagina)">Iosephus Arthurus Ankrah</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akwasi_Afrifa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akwasi Afrifa (non est haec pagina)">Akwasi Afrifa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nii_Amaa_Ollennu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nii Amaa Ollennu (non est haec pagina)">Nii Amaa Ollennu</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardus_Akufo-Addo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardus Akufo-Addo (non est haec pagina)">Eduardus Akufo-Addo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ignatius_Kutu_Acheampong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ignatius Kutu Acheampong (non est haec pagina)">Ignatius Kutu Acheampong</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridericus_Akuffo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridericus Akuffo (non est haec pagina)">Fridericus Akuffo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geraldus_Rawlings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geraldus Rawlings (non est haec pagina)">Geraldus Rawlings</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilla_Limann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilla Limann (non est haec pagina)">Hilla Limann</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geraldus_Rawlings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geraldus Rawlings (non est haec pagina)">Geraldus Rawlings</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Agyekum_Kufuor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Agyekum Kufuor (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Agyekum Kufuor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Atta_Mills" title="Ioannes Atta Mills">Ioannes Atta Mills</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Dramani_Mahama" title="Ioannes Dramani Mahama">Ioannes Dramani Mahama</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nana_Akufo-Addo" title="Nana Akufo-Addo">Nana Akufo-Addo</a> </p> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duces_civitatum_Africanarum_hodiernarum" title="Duces civitatum Africanarum hodiernarum">Duces civitatum Africanarum hodiernarum</a></i></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3854889"><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Ministri rerum externarum Ganaënses</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kwame Nkrumah</a> 1957 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojo_Botsio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojo Botsio (non est haec pagina)">Kojo Botsio</a> 1958 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebenezer_Ako-Adjei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebenezer Ako-Adjei (non est haec pagina)">Ebenezer Ako-Adjei</a> 1959 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imoru_Egala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imoru Egala (non est haec pagina)">Imoru Egala</a> 1960 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebenezer_Ako-Adjei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebenezer Ako-Adjei (non est haec pagina)">Ebenezer Ako-Adjei</a> 1961 • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kwame Nkrumah</a> 1962 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojo_Botsio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojo Botsio (non est haec pagina)">Kojo Botsio</a> 1963 • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Quaison-Sackey" title="Alexander Quaison-Sackey">Alexander Quaison-Sackey</a> 1965 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iosephus_Ankrah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iosephus Ankrah (non est haec pagina)">Iosephus Ankrah</a> 1966 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Kofi_Harlley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Kofi Harlley (non est haec pagina)">Ioannes Kofi Harlley</a> 1967 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricius_Dankwa_Anin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricius Dankwa Anin (non est haec pagina)">Patricius Dankwa Anin</a> 1969 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Owusu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Owusu (non est haec pagina)">Victor Owusu</a> 1969 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricius_Dankwa_Anin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricius Dankwa Anin (non est haec pagina)">Patricius Dankwa Anin</a> 1969 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Owusu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Owusu (non est haec pagina)">Victor Owusu</a> 1969 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulielmus_Ofori_Atta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulielmus Ofori Atta (non est haec pagina)">Gulielmus Ofori Atta</a> 1971 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nathan_Apea_Aferi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nathan Apea Aferi (non est haec pagina)">Nathan Apea Aferi</a> 1972 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Baah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwame Baah (non est haec pagina)">Kwame Baah</a> 1972 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogerius_Felli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rogerius Felli (non est haec pagina)">Rogerius Felli</a> 1975 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloria_Amon_Nikoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloria Amon Nikoi (non est haec pagina)">Gloria Amon Nikoi</a> 1979 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isaac_Chinebuah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isaac Chinebuah (non est haec pagina)">Isaac Chinebuah</a> 1979 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obed_Asamoah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obed Asamoah (non est haec pagina)">Obed Asamoah</a> 1982 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwamena_Ahwoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwamena Ahwoi (non est haec pagina)">Kwamena Ahwoi</a> 1997 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_Gbeho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor Gbeho (non est haec pagina)">Victor Gbeho</a> 1997 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hackman_Owusu-Agyeman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hackman Owusu-Agyeman (non est haec pagina)">Hackman Owusu-Agyeman</a> 2001 • <a href="/wiki/Nana_Akufo-Addo" title="Nana Akufo-Addo">Nana Akufo-Addo</a> 2003 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akwasi_Osei-Adjei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akwasi Osei-Adjei (non est haec pagina)">Akwasi Osei-Adjei</a> 2007 • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahometus_Mumuni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahometus Mumuni (non est haec pagina)">Mahometus Mumuni</a> 2009 • <a href="/wiki/Hanna_Tetteh" title="Hanna Tetteh">Hanna Tetteh</a> 2013 • <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Ayorkor_Botchway" title="Shirley Ayorkor Botchway">Shirley Ayorkor Botchway</a> 2017 </p> </td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <p><br /> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐764b6bb99c‐9xcv2 Cached time: 20241121172021 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.268 seconds Real time usage: 0.707 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11986/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 67313/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 22225/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3865/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 393.436 1 -total 46.76% 183.959 1 Formula:Capsa_hominis_Vicidata 42.68% 167.905 1 Formula:Capsa_Vicidata 20.76% 81.665 30 Formula:Citation/core 19.72% 77.566 24 Formula:Cite_book 8.16% 32.107 1 Formula:Praesides_Rei_Publicae_Ganensis 7.99% 31.442 1 Formula:Fontes_biographici 6.61% 26.011 2 Formula:Capsa_navigationis 5.19% 20.409 6 Formula:Cite_journal 2.65% 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