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Installation of Guru Granth Sahib | History & Origin
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The <em>Installation of Guru Granth Sahib</em> marks the adoption of the Granth Sahib by the fifth Guru, Arjan Dev.</p> <p>The last Guru, <a href="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/gobind-singh">Gobind Singh</a>, ended the line of Gurus by calling on Sikhs to rely on the holy text of the Granth to guide them. In this way, the Granth itself is referred to and treated as a living Guru.</p> <p>The<em> Installation of Guru Granth Sahib</em> is celebrated with religious processions and the performance of religious music.</p> <div class="callout-box" style="border-color: #92d6ff; background-color: #ffffff;"> <div class="callout__inner"> <h2 data-markjs-skip>⚡<b>When is the <em>Installation of Guru Granth Sahib?</em></b></h2><p>The anniversary of the <em>Installation of Guru Granth Sahib</em> is observed each year on the 17th day of the month of Bhadon, the sixth month of the Sikh (Nanakshahi) calendar. The corresponding date is September 1.</p> </div><!-- /.callout__inner --> </div><!-- /.callout-box --> </div> </div> <div class="atw-socials"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dictionary.com%2Fe%2Fhistorical-current-events%2Finstallation-of-guru-granth-sahib%2F" target="_blank" data-linkid="begyaa"> <i class="fa fa-facebook" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?text=Installation+of+Guru+Granth+Sahib&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dictionary.com%2Fe%2Fhistorical-current-events%2Finstallation-of-guru-granth-sahib%2F" target="_blank" data-linkid="agbu2i"> <i class="fa fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </div><!-- /.share --> </div> <div class="article-word__row article-word__row--transparent article-word__row--flex"> <div class="ad ad-atw-hot-mobile atw-mobile-ad" id="ad-wrapper-atw-hot-mobile"> </div> <script> var adWrappers = document.getElementsByClassName('ad-atw-hot-mobile'); var getAdWrapper = () => { if (adWrappers.length === 1) { return adWrappers[0]; } else { for (adWrapper of adWrappers) { var childNodes = adWrapper.children; if (childNodes.length === 0) { var grandParentNode = adWrapper.parentNode.parentNode; var isVisibleNode = !(grandParentNode.style.display === 'none') if (isVisibleNode) { return adWrapper; } } } } } var adWrapper = getAdWrapper() if (adWrapper) { var adUnit = document.createElement('div'); if (isSovrn) { adUnit.classList.add('dictionary_right_rail_300x250_flex_2'); adUnit.setAttribute('data-text', 'Sovrn Advertisement'); adWrapper.appendChild(adUnit); var hasWindow = typeof window !== 'undefined'; var hasProperBuildSlots = hasWindow && typeof window.properBuildSlots !== 'undefined'; if (hasProperBuildSlots) { window.properBuildSlots(); }; } else { adUnit.id = 'crb-ad-slot-atw-hot-mobile' adUnit.setAttribute('data-text', 'GPT Advertisement'); var adContainer = document.createElement('div'); adContainer.classList.add("ad__container"); if ("") { adContainer.classList.add(""); } adContainer.id = "crb-ad-container-atw-hot-mobile"; adContainer.setAttribute('data-text', 'GPT Advertisement'); var adContainerInner = document.createElement('div'); adContainerInner.classList.add('ad__container-inner'); adContainerInner.id = "crb-ad-container-inner-atw-hot-mobile"; adContainerInner.setAttribute('data-text', 'GPT Advertisement'); adWrapper.appendChild(adUnit); adContainerInner.appendChild(adUnit); adContainer.appendChild(adContainerInner); adWrapper.appendChild(adContainer); } } </script> <div class="article-word__related-words"> <h2 class="article-word__row-title">Related words</h2> <a data-linkid="uqagl6" href="https://www.dictionary.com/e/historical-current-events/onam/">Onam</a>, <a data-linkid="uqagl6" href="https://www.dictionary.com/e/emoji/om-symbol-emoji/">🕉️ Om Symbol emoji</a>, <a data-linkid="uqagl6" href="https://www.dictionary.com/e/translations/namaskar/">namaskar</a></div> </div> <div class="article-word__row" id="origin"> <div class="article-word__origin"> <h2 class="article-word__row-title"> Where does Installation of Guru Granth Sahib come from? </h2> <div class="article-word__origin-content"> <div class="examples__item left"> <div class="examples__item__wrapper"> <div class="examples__item__content" style="height: auto;"> <span><img width="300" height="300" src="https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-300x300.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-300x300.png 300w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-150x150.png 150w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-768x768.png 768w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-83x83.png 83w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-160x160.png 160w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-380x380.png 380w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-500x500.png 500w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800-700x700.png 700w, https://www.dictionary.com/e/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/20200825_genericImage_Dcom_800x800.png 801w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></span> </div> <div class="examples__item__description"> </div> </div> </div> <p>The <em>Granth Sahib</em> is the main scripture of Sikhism. The word <em>Granth</em> comes from the Sanskrit <em>grantha,</em> meaning “a tying together” or “book.” The word <em><a href="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/sahib">Sahib</a></em> ultimately comes from an Arabic word meaning “master” or, literally, “friend.”</p> <p>The compilation of the original version of the Granth Sahib was completed in 1604. The <em>Installation of Guru Granth Sahib</em> celebrates its official adoption. The tenth Guru, Gobind Singh, declared the revised Granth Sahib the Eternal Guru before his death in 1708. This day is celebrated as<em> Gurgadi Guru Granth Sahib </em>on the 6th day of the month of Katik (October 20).</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ad ad-atw-origin-mobile atw-mobile-ad" id="ad-wrapper-atw-origin-mobile"> </div> <script> var adWrappers = document.getElementsByClassName('ad-atw-origin-mobile'); var getAdWrapper = () => { if (adWrappers.length === 1) { return adWrappers[0]; } else { for (adWrapper of adWrappers) { var childNodes = adWrapper.children; if (childNodes.length === 0) { var grandParentNode = adWrapper.parentNode.parentNode; var isVisibleNode = !(grandParentNode.style.display === 'none') if (isVisibleNode) { return adWrapper; } } } } } var adWrapper = getAdWrapper() if (adWrapper) { var adUnit = document.createElement('div'); if (isSovrn) { adUnit.classList.add('dictionary_right_rail_300x250_flex_2'); adUnit.setAttribute('data-text', 'Sovrn Advertisement'); adWrapper.appendChild(adUnit); var hasWindow = typeof window !== 'undefined'; var hasProperBuildSlots = hasWindow && typeof window.properBuildSlots !== 'undefined'; 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