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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Royalty" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Royalty" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Royalty_ved_skjønnlitterære_utgivelser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royalty_ved_skjønnlitterære_utgivelser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Royalty ved skjønnlitterære utgivelser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Royalty_ved_skjønnlitterære_utgivelser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Royalty ved skjønnlitterære utgivelser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Royalty_ved_skjønnlitterære_utgivelser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Royalty_i_bokhandel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royalty_i_bokhandel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Royalty i bokhandel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royalty_i_bokhandel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Royalty_i_bokklubb" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royalty_i_bokklubb"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Royalty i bokklubb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royalty_i_bokklubb-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Royalty_ved_produksjon_av_spillefilm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royalty_ved_produksjon_av_spillefilm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Royalty ved produksjon av spillefilm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royalty_ved_produksjon_av_spillefilm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Royalty</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 35 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty" title="Royalty – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Royalty" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty" title="Royalty – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Royalty" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty" title="Royalty – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Royalty" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="عوائد الملكية الفكرية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عوائد الملكية الفكرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaltys" title="Royaltys – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Royaltys" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litsentsitasu" title="Litsentsitasu – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Litsentsitasu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty_payment" title="Royalty payment – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Royalty payment" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regal%C3%ADa" title="Regalía – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Regalía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantiemo" title="Tantiemo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tantiemo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="بهره مالکانه – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بهره مالکانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redevance" title="Redevance – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Redevance" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%97%B4%ED%8B%B0" title="로열티 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로열티" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="रॉयल्टी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रॉयल्टी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalti" title="Royalti – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Royalti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty" title="Royalty – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Royalty" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9D" title="תמלוגים – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תמלוגים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="როიალტი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="როიალტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Роялти – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Роялти" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Роялти – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Роялти" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicaeoma" title="Dicaeoma – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dicaeoma" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honoraras" title="Honoraras – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Honoraras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalti" title="Royalti – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Royalti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty%27s" title="Royalty's – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Royalty's" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="ロイヤルティー – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロイヤルティー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redeven%C3%A7a" title="Redevença – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Redevença" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantiema_(prawo_autorskie)" title="Tantiema (prawo autorskie) – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tantiema (prawo autorskie)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty" title="Royalty – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Royalty" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redeven%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Redevență – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Redevență" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Роялти – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Роялти" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royalty_payment" title="Royalty payment – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Royalty payment" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisenssimaksu" title="Lisenssimaksu – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lisenssimaksu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4" title="ค่าสิทธิ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ค่าสิทธิ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%96" title="Роялті – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роялті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%88%E7%A8%85" title="版稅 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="版稅" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%88%E7%A8%85" title="版稅 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="版稅" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q728265#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Royalty" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Royalty&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden (ikke skrevet ennå) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Royalty"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Royalty"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Royalty" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Royalty" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&oldid=23361135" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Royalty&id=23361135&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRoyalty"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRoyalty"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div 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0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unsourced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Kildeløs</b>: Denne artikkelen mangler <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bruk_av_kilder" title="Wikipedia:Bruk av kilder">kildehenvisninger</a>, og opplysningene i den kan dermed være vanskelige å <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">verifisere</a>. Kildeløst materiale kan bli <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet#Bevisbyrden" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">fjernet</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24553676"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Globe icon." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/48px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/73px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/97px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Geografisk omfang:</b> Perspektivet og/eller eksemplene i denne artikkelen/seksjonen fokuserer på norske forhold og representerer ikke et <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Globalt_omfang" title="Wikipedia:Globalt omfang">globalt ståsted</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Royalty</b> (norsk: godtgjørelse for bruk) er en godtgjørelse for kommersiell utnyttelse av <a href="/wiki/Opphavsrett" title="Opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a> til åndsverk eller andre verdier. Royalty er et betalingsprinsipp som brukes på en rekke områder der det er hensiktsmessig; fra oljeutvinning via patentrettigheter til plateproduksjon og -avspilling. Betegnelsen har sin opprinnelse i engelsk praksis; «avgift til kongen», (egentlig «kongelig verdighet»). </p><p>Et <a href="/wiki/Platestudio" class="mw-redirect" title="Platestudio">platestudio</a> kan for eksempel kreve betaling av en artist med en avtale om en prosentvis del av hver solgte plate. Denne prosenten blir i denne sammenhengen kalt royalty. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Royalty_ved_skjønnlitterære_utgivelser"><span id="Royalty_ved_skj.C3.B8nnlitter.C3.A6re_utgivelser"></span>Royalty ved skjønnlitterære utgivelser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Royalty ved skjønnlitterære utgivelser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Royalty ved skjønnlitterære utgivelser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Royalty_i_bokhandel">Royalty i bokhandel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Royalty i bokhandel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Royalty i bokhandel"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I henhold til normalkontrakten for skjønnlitterære bøker i Norge, er det femten prosent royalty av salg opp til 5 000 eksemplarer og tyve prosent av salg fra 5 000 eksemplarer og oppover. </p><p>Royaltyen blir regnet ut fra hefteprisen, som utgjør 85 prosent av utsalgsprisen. I <a href="/wiki/Bokhandel" title="Bokhandel">bokhandel</a> skal hefteprisen ta utgangspunkt i ordinærpris, selv om <a href="/wiki/Bok" title="Bok">boken</a> blir solgt med rabatt. </p><p>Normalkontrakten er fremforhandlet mellom <a href="/wiki/Forleggerforeningen" class="mw-redirect" title="Forleggerforeningen">Forleggerforeningen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Forfatterforeningen" class="mw-redirect" title="Forfatterforeningen">Forfatterforeningen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Royalty_i_bokklubb">Royalty i bokklubb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Royalty i bokklubb" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Royalty i bokklubb"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For utgivelse av skjønnlitterære bøker i bokklubb, beregnes det i henhold til den norske avtalene ni prosent royalty. </p><p>Royaltyen blir regnet ut fra heftepris, som utgjør 85 prosent av utsalgsprisen. I avregning hos bokklubb skal imidlertid rabater og <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">porto</a> (normalt omkring tredve kroner) blir trukket fra før royalty til <a href="/wiki/Forfatter" title="Forfatter">forfatter</a> blir beregnet. </p><p>Fem prosent royalty, på toppen av <a href="/wiki/Forfatter" title="Forfatter">forfatterens</a> ni prosent, går til solidaritetsfondet. Dette fondet forvaltes av Forfatterforeningen, og brukes til foreningens egne stipender. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Royalty_ved_produksjon_av_spillefilm">Royalty ved produksjon av spillefilm</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Royalty ved produksjon av spillefilm" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royalty&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Royalty ved produksjon av spillefilm"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ved produksjon av spillefilm i Norge, beregnes ti prosent royalty for manus og ti prosent for regi. I de tilfellene der manuskriptet baseres på et litterært verk, deles forfatterroyalty i utgangspunktet likt mellom manusforfatter og forfatter av opprinnelig verk. Fra 2000-tallet, sammenfallende med styrkingen av kvaliteten på manusforfatterne i Norge og identiteten til yrkesgruppen (blant annet som et resultat av opprettelsen av <a href="/wiki/Den_norske_filmskolen" title="Den norske filmskolen">Den norske filmskolen</a>), var det en bevegelse mot at manusforfattere får full royalty også ved adaptasjoner av litterære verk. Den totale royaltysatsen for manusdelen av en spillefilmproduksjon basert på et litterært verk blir dermed 15%. </p><p>Royaltysatsen for manusforfattere reguleres i Norge gjennom rammeavtalen mellom <a href="/wiki/Produsentforeningen" class="mw-redirect" title="Produsentforeningen">Produsentforeningen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Dramatikerforbundet" title="Dramatikerforbundet">Dramatikerforbundet</a>. Det eksisterer ingen rammeavtale mellom Produsentforeningen og <a href="/wiki/Regiforbundet" title="Regiforbundet">Regiforbundet</a>, noe som ofte resulterer i dårligere kontrakter for regissører. </p><p>Forståelsen av royaltybegrepet er ikke godt befestet i norsk filmbransje, og ofte vil regissører eller produsenter som kommer med originalideer til en manusforfatter kreve fem prosent royalty for denne. Åndsverksloven er imidlertid klar på at ideer ikke gir verkshøyde, og dermed ikke kan være grunnlag for royaltyutbetalinger. </p><p>I norske spillefilmproduksjoner beregnes royaltyen fra produsentens netto inntekter fra filmen. Det betyr at filmens øvrige investorer først skal ha tilbakebetalt sine utgifter pluss et påslag på vanligvis 30%, deretter skal utgifter til distribusjon og formidling trekkes fra. Innsynet i en films regnskap har derfor tradisjonelt vært svært vanskelig sett fra opphavsmennenes side. </p><p>For å begrense konfliktene knyttet til royaltyutbetalinger i filmbransjen, har det fra 2010-tallet blitt stadig mer vanlig at man benytter et såkalt Collection Agency som administrerer inntektsstrømmen fra en spillefilm på en ryddig måte. </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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