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}); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/public/classic_css/common.css">   <script src="/public/classic_js/common.js" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script> <div class="container"> <div id="mainBody"> <div class="innerMainPanel"> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">  </script> <center> <div class="displayPanel" style="margin-left: 0em; margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 2em; text-align: left; width: 80%;"> <span class="displayPanelHeader">São José de Itaborai (Eocene of Brazil)</span> <div align="left" class="small displayPanelContent" style="padding-left: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em;"> <p>Also known as Companhia Nacional de Cimento Portland quarry, 1968 fissure</p> <p>Where: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (22.8° S, 42.9° W)</p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • Paleocoordinates: 27.3° S, 28.6° W (Wright 2013)</p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • coordinate stated in text</p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • local area-level geographic resolution</p> <p style="padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;">When: Itaboraian mammal zone, Itaboraí Formation, Early/Lower Eocene (55.8 - 48.6 Ma)</p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • Late Paleocene marl fillings in Early Eocene karst </p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> •Itaboraian SALMA </p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • </p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> •Middle sequence (S2) of the Itaborai Basin sediments </p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • </p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> •Oliveira and Goin argue that it is more likely to be late Paleocene-early Eocene in age </p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> •Early Eocene (Itaboraian SALMA); 53-50 Ma according to Woodburne et al. (2014) and Goin et al. (2018).</p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution</p> <p style="padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;">Environment/lithology: fissure fill; marl</p> <div class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em;"> <div style="margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;">• Fissure filling deposits with marls and collapsed breccias whose composition is similar to the gray limestone facies, although poorly consolidated, and transported into these cavities by heavy rains and gravitational flows</div> </div> <p>Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils</p> <p>Collected by Carlos de Paula Couto, Ney Vidal and others in 1948-1950</p> <p class="verysmall" style="margin-top: -1em; margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -1em;"> • Quarry under the management of the Companhia Nacional de Cimento Portland (Maui)</p> <p style="padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;">Primary reference: E. V. Oliveira and F. J. Goin. 2011. A reassessment of bunodont metatherians from the Paleogene of Itaborai (Brazil): Systematics and the age of the Itaborian SALMA. <i>Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia</i> <b>14</b><b>(2)</b>:105-136<span class="small"> [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]</span><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42973">more details</a></p> <p style="padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;">Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis<p> <p style="padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;">PaleoDB collection 118314: authorized by Philip Mannion, entered by Philip Mannion on 12.10.2011, edited by Mark Uhen, Gustavo Ballen, Richard Butler, Jelle Zijlstra, Grace Varnham and Kateryn Pino</p> <p style="padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em;">Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)</p> <div style="margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 1em; border-top: 1px solid darkgray;"> <p class="large" style="margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0em;">Taxonomic list</p> <div class="mockLink" onClick="showAuthors();" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"> Show authors, comments, and common names</div> <table class="small" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" class="taxonomicList"> <tr><td class="large" colspan="2">Aves</td></tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Aves - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. A"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. B"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. C"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. D"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. E"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. A"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MN 4115V (right carpometacarpus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. B"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MN 4119−V (distal left tibiotarsus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. C"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MN 4116−V (distal right tibiotarsus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. D"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MN 4117−V (distal left tibiotarsus). An additional fragmentary distal end of left tarsometatarsus (MN 4120−V) may belong to this species or species E.</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143429"><i>Aves "sp. E"</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MN 4118−V (distal left tibiotarsus). An additional fragmentary distal end of left tarsometatarsus (MN 4120−V) may belong to this species or species D.</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Gruiformes - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=207706"><i>Itaboravis elaphrocnemoides</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=207706"><i>Itaboravis elaphrocnemoides</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">14</span></sup> Mayr et al. 2011 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MN 4114V - holotype (left coracoid); referred specimens: MN 4113V (right humerus) and MN 4121V (distal end of left humerus)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Gruiformes - Phorusrhacidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=181132"><i>Paleopsilopterus itaboraiensis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">1</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=181132"><i>Paleopsilopterus itaboraiensis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">1</span></sup> Alvarenga 1985 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">terror bird</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ-4040-V - holotype (proximal portion of the right tarsometatarsus); paratypes: DGM-1431-R (left and right tibiotarsus, proximally deformed and incomplete)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Cuculiformes - Cuculidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=202891"><i>Eutreptodactylus itaboraiensis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">2</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=202891"><i>Eutreptodactylus itaboraiensis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">2</span></sup> Baird and Vickers-Rich 1997 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">cuckoo</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNB 4083v - holotype [now lost - only a cast and original illustrations remain] (Incomplete distal fragment of a right tarsometatarsus)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr><td class="large" colspan="2" style="padding-top: 1.5em;">Reptilia</td></tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Crocodylia - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=253861"><i>Eocaiman itaboraiensis</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">26</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=253861"><i>Eocaiman itaboraiensis</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">26</span></sup> Pinheiro et al. 2013 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">crocodilian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MCT 1791-R - type (a well-preserved small left anterior dentary fragment, broken at the level of the eleventh alveolus and bearing four fully preserved teeth); referred specimens: MCT 1792-R (small left anterior dentary fragment with no teeth); MCT 1793-R (small left anterior dentary fragment with no preserved teeth); tentatively referred specimen: MCT 1794-R (an isolated small blunt tooth [root and crown]). The specimens referred to E. itaboraiensis sp. nov. have been kept associated in the MCT collection but lack information regarding their precise provenance. However, the different colouration of these fossils and the carbonate matrix (varying from yellowish to greyish-white) suggests these specimens were recovered from different S2 fissures infills.</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr><td class="large" colspan="2" style="padding-top: 1.5em;">Mammalia</td></tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Jaskhadelphyidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=334411"><i>Minusculodelphis modicum</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">18</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250704"><i>Minusculodelphis minimus</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=334411"><i>Minusculodelphis modicum</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">18</span></sup> Oliveira et al. 2016 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 921a-M, an incomplete right dentary with complete m1–4 (holotype). MCT 2815-M, a complete right M3; MCN-PV 1792, a complete right M3; MN 2479-V, an incomplete right maxilla with complete M2 and incomplete M3; DGM 921b-M, an incomplete right dentary with roots of m1, m2, portion of m4, and with complete m3; DGM921c-M, a complete left femur.</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250704"><i>Minusculodelphis minimus</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> Paula Couto 1962 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 2342-V (holotype), 2503-V</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Polydolopimorphia - Bonapartheriidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors">"<i>Epidolops ameghinoi</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247098"><i>Epidolops ameghinoi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">20</span></sup>, "<i>Epidolops gracilis</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247098"><i>Epidolops ameghinoi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">20</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;">"<i>Epidolops ameghinoi</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247098"><i>Epidolops ameghinoi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">20</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 321-M - holotype (almost complete but much crushed and flattened skull, lacking the upper part of the braincase and the part posterior to the basisphenoid, as well as the anterior end of the premaxillae; almost complete mandible, lacking the anterior end of the incisor border); referred material: DGM 170-197-M and 207-209-M (fragmentary right and left lower jaws with and without teeth), DGM 198-206-M (partial right and left maxillae with teeth), MNRJ 1372-1374-V, 1376-1378-V, 1381-1392-V, 1394-V and 1395-V, 1397-V to 1405-V (incomplete right and left lower jaws with and without teeth), 1407-V to 1416-V (portions of right and left maxillae with and without teeth), 1417-V to 1419-V (partial right P3), 1420-V (incomplete left P3), 1421-V (left M2), 1422-V (right Ml), 1423-V (anterior part of left M1), 1424-V (right I?2), AMNH 49806 to 49809, 49811 and 49813 (fragmentary lower jaws with teeth)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Epidolops gracilis</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247098"><i>Epidolops ameghinoi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">20</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 188-M - type (fragment of right lower jaw); paratype: MNRJ 1400-V (partial left lower jaw); referred material: DGM 191-M (part of left lower jaw with P3, M1 present), 198-M (portion of left maxilla with P3, M1-2 present), MNRJ 1390-V and 1391-V (anterior parts, respectively, of right lower jaw with roots of P2 and with P3 present, and of left lower jaw with P2-3 present), 1412-V (part of right maxilla with P3, M1-2 present), 1404-V (fragment of left maxilla with P3 present), 1411-V (portion of right maxilla with P3 present), AMNH 49809, 49810, 49812 to 49814 and 49860 (lower jaw fragments with teeth)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Polydolopimorphia - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39951">aff. Bobbschaefferia sp.</a><sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup>, "<i>Schaefferia fluminensis</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247306"><i>Bobbschaefferia fluminensis</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39951">aff. Bobbschaefferia sp.</a><sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Paula Couto 1970 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MCN-PV 1797 (an incomplete right maxilla) and MCT 2816-M (right m3)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Schaefferia fluminensis</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247306"><i>Bobbschaefferia fluminensis</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1970 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1350-V - holotype (portion of left mandibular ramus); paratypes now comprise the type of Guggenheimia crocheti: DGM 314-M (incomplete left mandibular ramus) and 315 (fragment of left manibular ramus)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Polydolopimorphia - Polydolopidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40066">Polydolopidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40066">Polydolopidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> Ameghino 1897 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span></div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Polydolopimorphia - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247304"><i>Zeusdelphys complicatus</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247304"><i>Zeusdelphys complicatus</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Marshall 1987 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MCT 2830-M - holotype (ex- DGM 896a-M, a left ?M1)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Stagodontidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250696"><i>Eobrasilia coutoi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250696"><i>Eobrasilia coutoi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> Simpson 1947 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">AMNH 39424 (holotype); Marshall (1984) adds the following specimens: DGM 919-M, DGM 896-M(a)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Marsupialia - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=66279">Paucituberculata indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=66279">Paucituberculata indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> Ameghino 1894 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span></div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Paucituberculata - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=246323"><i>Riolestes capricornicus</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">9</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=246323"><i>Riolestes capricornicus</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">9</span></sup> Goin et al. 2009 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MCN-PV 1790 - holotype (an isolated m1)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Didelphimorphia - Didelphidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39945">Didelphidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39945">Didelphidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">opossum</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1367-V and1368-V (two very small posterior fragments of right lower jaws)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Sternbergiidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247076"><i>Didelphopsis cabrerai</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=433074"><i>Carolopaulacoutoia itaboraiensis</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247076"><i>Didelphopsis cabrerai</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1429-V - holotype (left maxilla); paratypes: DGM 243-M (right mandibular ramus) and MNRJ 1345-V (right m4); referred material: MNRJ 1346-V (m3?) and 1347-V (m4)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=433074"><i>Carolopaulacoutoia itaboraiensis</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> Paula Couto 1970 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span></div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Protodidelphidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors">"<i>Robertbutleria mastodontoidea</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247297"><i>Protodidelphis mastodontoides</i></a><sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247073"><i>Protodidelphis vanzolinii</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=378238"><i>Bergqvistherium primigenia</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">5</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247302"><i>Periprotodidelphis bergqvistae</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247079"><i>Guggenheimia brasiliensis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247298"><i>Guggenheimia crocheti</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247300"><i>Carolocoutoia ferigoloi</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;">"<i>Robertbutleria mastodontoidea</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247297"><i>Protodidelphis mastodontoides</i></a><sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Marshall 1987 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 896-M - holotype (left M1); referred material: MCT 2769-M (ex DGM 896b-M; complete left M2), MCN-PV 1799 (complete left dP3), MCN-PV 1806 (complete left M3), MNRJ 2897(b)-V (nearly complete right M2), MNRJ 2897(c)-V (incomplete right M2), MNRJ 2897(d)-V (incomplete left M3), AMNH 49858 (incomplete left dentary with p2-m2), MCT 2817-M (nearly complete left m2), MCT 2818-M (nearly complete left m2), MCT 2819-M (incomplete left m2), MNRJ 1371-V (complete left m1), MCN-PV 1819 (nearly complete left m3), MCN-PV 1816 (a nearly complete left m3), MCN-PV 1817 (incomplete left m3), MCN-PV 1820 (complete left m4)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247073"><i>Protodidelphis vanzolinii</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 271-M - holotype (facial and palatal portion of an incomplete skull); paratype: DGM 250-M (right mandibular ramus); referred specimens: DGM 319-M (left mandibular ramus), 303-M (fragment of right maxilla), AMNH 49857 (right mandibular ramus), MNRJ 1371-V (left m1 or m2), 1426-V (left m1), 1427-V (right m3), AMNH 49803 (right m2) and 49858 (portion of left mandibular ramus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=378238"><i>Bergqvistherium primigenia</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">5</span></sup> Carneiro 2018 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span></div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247302"><i>Periprotodidelphis bergqvistae</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Oliveira and Goin 2011 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 806-M (left M?3)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247079"><i>Guggenheimia brasiliensis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 297-M - holotype (incomplete left mandibular ramus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247298"><i>Guggenheimia crocheti</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Oliveira and Goin 2011 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 314-M - type (incomplete left dentary); hypodigm: DGM 315-M (incomplete left dentary), MNRJ 2899(a)-V (right m3), MCT 2783-M (left m3) and MCT 2782-M (left M1)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247300"><i>Carolocoutoia ferigoloi</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Goin et al. 1998 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MCN-PV 1802 - holotype (upper left molar, M3?)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Derorhynchidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247082"><i>Derorhynchus singularis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=456008"><i>Diogenesia brevirostris</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">16</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247082"><i>Derorhynchus singularis</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1348-V - holotype (incomplete right mandibular ramus); paratype: AMNH 49826 (fragment of right mandibular ramus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=456008"><i>Diogenesia brevirostris</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">16</span></sup> Oliveira et al. 2021 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">Holotype: DGM 650-M, incomplete right dentary with alveoli of p1-2, roots of p3-m1, and complete m2-4.</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335186"><i>Gashternia carioca</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">10</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335186"><i>Gashternia carioca</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">10</span></sup> Goin and Oliveira 2007 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">Holotype only. MCN-PV 1801, a fragment of left maxilla with complete P3 and M1, and roots M2.</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Peradectidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=96592">Peradectidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247305"><i>Procaroloameghinia pricei</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=96592">Peradectidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span></div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247305"><i>Procaroloameghinia pricei</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny"></span></sup> Marshall 1982 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 805-M and 924-M - holotype (two pieces of the same right dentary)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Herpetotheriidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143587">cf. Herpetotheriidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=143587">cf. Herpetotheriidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span></div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=99550">Australidelphia indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=99550">Australidelphia indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> Szalay 1982 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">"stem Australidelphia"</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Microbiotheria - Microbiotheriidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40002">Microbiotheriidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup>, "<i>Mirandatherium alipioi</i>" = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250731"><i>Mirandatherium alipioi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup>, "<i>Mirandaia ribeiroi</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250731"><i>Mirandatherium alipioi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40002">Microbiotheriidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> Ameghino 1887 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span></div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Mirandatherium alipioi</i>" = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250731"><i>Mirandatherium alipioi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">=Mirandaia ribeiroi, replacement name following Paula Couto (1952)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Mirandaia ribeiroi</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250731"><i>Mirandatherium alipioi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1359-V - holotype (median fragment of right mandibular ramus); paratypes: DGM 361 and AMNH 49859 (two partial right mandibular rami); referred material: MNRJ 1362 (median fragment of right lower jaw), 1363 (part of right lower jaw), AMNH 49802 (median portion of right lower jaw), DGM 360-M (posterior part of right mandibular ramus) and 362-M (posterior fragment of right lower jaw)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247086"><i>Monodelphopsis travassosi</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247086"><i>Monodelphopsis travassosi</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1365-V - holotype (fragment of left lower jaw)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Dasyuromorphia - Malleodectidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335185"><i>Gaylordia mater</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup>, "<i>Gaylordia macrocynodonta</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247083"><i>Gaylordia macrocynodonta</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup>, "<i>Xenodelphis doelloi</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247083"><i>Gaylordia macrocynodonta</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335185"><i>Gaylordia mater</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> Oliveira and Goin 2015 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">Holotype. DGM 810-M, a partial right dentary with complete m2-4. Hypodigm. The type and MCT 2383-M (DGM 644-M), incomplete left dentary with m1-2 and m4; MCT 2384-M (DGM 645-M), incomplete left dentary with p3, m1-2, incomplete m3 and complete m4; MCT 2386-M, incomplete right dentary with m3 and alveoli of p3 (only the posterior alveolus is complete), m1, m2 and m4; MCT 2387-M, incomplete right dentary with complete p3 and m1, alveoli of p2, and m2; MCT 2774-M, complete left m4; MCT 2775- M, incomplete right m3; MCT 2776-M, complete right m3; MCT 2777-M, complete right M2; MCT 2778-M, incomplete left M2; MCT 2779-M, incomplete right M2; MCT 2780-M, complete left M3; MCT 2781-M, incomplete right M3.</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Gaylordia macrocynodonta</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247083"><i>Gaylordia macrocynodonta</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 329-M - holotype (anterior part of skull and mesial fragment of left mandibular ramus); referred material: MNRJ 1366-V (median fragment of left lower jaw), 1357-1358 (left and right mandivular rami), AMNH 49801 (median portion of right lower jaw) and DGM 186-M (left mandibular ramus)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Xenodelphis doelloi</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247083"><i>Gaylordia macrocynodonta</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">marsupial</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 2504-V (holotype)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Pediomyidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39999">cf. Pediomyidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39999">cf. Pediomyidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">17</span></sup> Simpson 1927 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span></div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=456260"><i>Austropediomys marshalli</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">6</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=456260"><i>Austropediomys marshalli</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">6</span></sup> Carneiro et al. 2018 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">Holotype DGM 808-M, incomplete left maxilla with M2–4; MCT 2798-M, incomplete left M1; MCT 2799-M, complete left M3; MCT 2800- M, incomplete right M4; MCT 4386-M, left DP3</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Sparassodonta - Hathlyacynidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors">"Hathlyacynidae indet." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=337043">Hathlyacininae</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;">"Hathlyacynidae indet." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=337043">Hathlyacininae</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> Ameghino 1894 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span></div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Sparassodonta - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors">"<i>Patene simpsoni</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247100"><i>Patene simpsoni</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">20</span></sup>, "<i>Ischyrodidelphis castelllanosi</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247100"><i>Patene simpsoni</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;">"<i>Patene simpsoni</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247100"><i>Patene simpsoni</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">20</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1331-V - type (incomplete right maxilla); paratypes: DGM 324-M (fragment of right lower jaw with alveolus of P2 and roots of P3, anterior root of M1, talonid and anterior root of M2, with M3, and with roots of M4 present), MNRJ 1332-V (right M4), 1335-V (right Ml or M2); referred material: MNRJ 1336-V to 1343-V and 1428-V (eight left lower molars, and one right lower molar, reduced to the trigonid) and DGM 331-M (part of left maxilla)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Ischyrodidelphis castelllanosi</i> n. gen. n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247100"><i>Patene simpsoni</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">19</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1351-V - holotype (median fragment of right mandibular ramus); paratypes: MNRJ 1352 and 1353 (right m2s), 1354 (left m2) and 1425 (right p3)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Sparassodonta - Borhyaenidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40010">Borhyaenidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=473980"><i>Nemolestes brasiliensis</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">27</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=40010">Borhyaenidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">11</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span></div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=473980"><i>Nemolestes brasiliensis</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">27</span></sup> Rangel et al. 2023 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1344-V (large left lower molar)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250698"><i>Marmosopsis juradoi</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=250698"><i>Marmosopsis juradoi</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">24</span></sup> Paula Couto 1962 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">All the specimens housed at MNRJ: MNRJ 2343-V (holotype), 2344-V, 2345-V, 2346-V, 2348-V:2350-V, 2356-V:2357-V, 2359-V:2360-V, 2460-V: 2473-V, 2434-V (this record must be a mistyping for 2474 from the order of the hypodigm report), 2475-V:2481-V (MNRJ 2482-V is reported in the measurements section. However, it is missing in the hypodigmia section. Among the specimens reported as examined, only MNRJ 2481-V shows upper M1-4 present, so it is very likely that 2482 is but a mistyping for 2481. This requires confirmation by direct measurements of those specimens housed at MNRJ), 2483-V:2487-V, 2495-V:2502-V.</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - Pucadelphyidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335202"><i>Itaboraidelphys camposi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">13</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335202"><i>Itaboraidelphys camposi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">13</span></sup> Marshall and de Muizon 1984 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">metatherian</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">Holotype (DGM 817-M, left partial dentary with p3-m4); DGM 804-M, right dentary fragment with m2-3 and m1, m4 alveoli; DGM 814-M, right dentary fragment with m1-4; DGM 923-M, right dentary fragment with p2-m1 and m2 alveoli; DGM 926-M, maxillary fragment with M2-3 and M4 alveolus; MNRJ 2878-V a, isolated M2; MNRJ 2878-V b, isolated M3</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Cingulata - Dasypodidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335177"><i>Riostegotherium yanei</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">15</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335177"><i>Riostegotherium yanei</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">15</span></sup> Oliveira and Bergqvist 1998 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">armadillo</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MCN-PV 1774 (holotype) and 1775, pelvic osteoderms; MCN-PV 1776, 1778, 1779, MCT 2081 M, MLP 75-XII-26-1, MLP 75-XII-26-2, isolated moveable osteoderms; MCN-PV 1777, caudal osteoderm</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Xenungulata - Carodniidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247114"><i>Carodnia vieirai</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247114"><i>Carodnia vieirai</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 333-M - type (fragments of right and left maxillae; fragment of the occiput with the condyles; nearly complete mandible; all the cervical and the first two dorsal vertebrae; fragmentary first left rib; proximal fragment of left scapula; part of the bones of the anterior and posterior extremities, and other fragmentary skeletal remains); referred material: DGM 334-M (mandible of an immature individual), 335-M (fragment of right maxilla and anterior part of the skull of another individual), , 336-M- and 337-M (various skeletal remains), AMNH 49828 (left m3), MNRH 1843-V-1857-V (teeth)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Astrapotheria - Trigonostylopidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=249023"><i>Tetragonostylops apthomasi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">25</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=249023"><i>Tetragonostylops apthomasi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">25</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=249023"><i>Tetragonostylops apthomasi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">25</span></sup> Price and Paula Couto 1950 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 154-M - type (right m1?); paratypes: DGM 155-M and 156-M (molars); numerous referred material</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=249023"><i>Tetragonostylops apthomasi</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">25</span></sup> Price and Paula Couto 1950 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1823-V-1839-V (small teeth)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Placentalia - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=43320">Notoungulata indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">4</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=43320">Notoungulata indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">4</span></sup> Roth 1903 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">notoungulate</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNHN-F-BRD 23 (left isolated petrosal)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Notoungulata - Oldfieldthomasiidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=43345"><i>Camargomendesia pristina</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">3</span></sup>, "<i>Homalostylops atavus</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=471319"><i>Itaboraitherium atavum</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">23</span></sup>, "<i>Henricosbornia magellanica</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247106"><i>Colbertia magellanica</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">21</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=43345"><i>Camargomendesia pristina</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">3</span></sup> <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">notoungulate</span></div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Homalostylops atavus</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=471319"><i>Itaboraitherium atavum</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">23</span></sup> Couto 1954 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">notoungulate</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1992-V - type (posterior fragment of a right mandibular ramus with m1-3); paratypes: MNRJ 1990-V (2 right upper molars) and MNRJ 2245-V (one right and 3 left upper molars</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Henricosbornia magellanica</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247106"><i>Colbertia magellanica</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">21</span></sup> Price and Paula Couto 1950 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">notoungulate</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 152-M - type (left m3); paratype: DGM 153-M (fragment of left lower jaw); referred material: MNRJ 1865-V to 1909-V and 1944-V to 1977-V (partial right and left lower jaws with cheek teeth), 1910-V to 1925-V (fragmentary left and right maxillae with cheek teeth), 1926-V and 1927-V (series of associated left and right P2-M3 and P2-M2, respectively), 1928-V to 1943-V (isolated right and left upper cheek teeth), 1978-V to 1987-V (isolated right and left lower cheek teeth), DGM 236-M, 242-M, 252-M, 254-M, 256-M to 259-M, 264-M to 266-M, 269-M, 272-M, 274-M to 276-M, 279-M to 283-M, 285-M and 286-M, 289-M, 291-M, 293-M, 295-M, 298-M and 299-M, 316-M, 322-M, 377-M to 382-M (incomplete right and left lower jaws with cheek teeth), 310-M (almost complete mandible with right P2, P4-M3, and left P2-M3 [cast AMNH 49852]), 284-M, 288-M, 302-M, 306-M, 357-M, 372-M to 376-M (partial right and left maxillae with cheek teeth), 370-M and 371-M (fragmentary skulls with right P2-M3 and left P2-4, and right P1-Mi and left P4-M3, respectively), AMNH 49840, 49867 to 49877 (incomplete right and left maxillae with cheek teeth), 49841 to 49846, 49864 to 49866, 49878 to 49890 (partial right and left lower jaws with cheek teeth)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Notoungulata - Henricosborniidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=455993"><i>Nanolophodon tutuca</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">7</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=455993"><i>Nanolophodon tutuca</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">7</span></sup> Castro et al. 2021 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">notoungulate</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">Holotype: MCT 4419M, a fragment of left maxilla with P3-M2 (moderate to advanced wear); MCT 4400M, isolated right P2; MCT 4397M, isolated left P3; MCT 4396M, isolated left P4; MCT 4390M, isolated right M1; MCT 4388M, isolated right M2; MCT 4389M, isolated right M2; MCT 4420M, isolated right M2; MCT 4421M, isolated left M3; MCT 4403M, isolated left lower molar; MCT 4422M, fragment of left jaw with dp2, dp3, dp4 and m1 (in alveolus).</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Tribosphenida - </nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=337465"><i>Palaeocladosictis mosesi</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">12</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=337465"><i>Palaeocladosictis mosesi</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">12</span></sup> Paula Couto 1961 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 2671-V, DP4 or P4</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Panameriungulata - Didolodontidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=42290">Didolodontidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup>, "<i>Ernestokokenia protocenica</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=326753"><i>Ricardocifellia protocenica</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247109"><i>Lamegoia conodonta</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=42290">Didolodontidae indet.</a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Simpson 1934 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1841-V and 1842-V (left and right p4)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> "<i>Ernestokokenia protocenica</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=326753"><i>Ricardocifellia protocenica</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1430-V - type (fragment of left maxilla); paratype: MNRJ 1431-V (part of left lower jaw); referred material: MNRJ 1432-V (small part of a right lower jaw with M3), 1433-V, 1434-V (respectively left and right M3), 1435-V, 1436-V, 1438-V (all right M2), 1439-V (left M2), 1440-V-1442-V (all right M1), 1443-V, 1444-V (left Ml), 1445-V (right P?4), 1446-V-1448-V (left P?4), 1449-V, 1450-V (left P?s), 1451-V, 1452-V (left M3), 1453-V-1455-V (right M2), 1456-V (left M2), 1457-V (right Ml), 1458-V, 1459-V (left Ml), 1460-V, 1461-V (left P3), 1462-V (right M2-3), AMNH 49819 (partial right lower jaw with M2-3), 49820 (left P3), 49821 (left P?s), 49822 (left P?4), 49823 (four M1, unassociated), 49824 (two left M3 and one right M3), 49825 (two right M2 and one left M2) 49827 (one left M2 and one left M3), 49829 (three left Ml)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247109"><i>Lamegoia conodonta</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1463-V - holotype (left m2?); paratypes: MNRJ 1464-V and 1465-V (left m1 and right m2 respectively)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Panameriungulata - Protolipternidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors">"<i>Ernestokokenia parayirunhor</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335187"><i>Miguelsoria parayirunhor</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247110"><i>Asmithwoodwardia scotti</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup>, <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=280314"><i>Protolipterna ellipsodontoides</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">8</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;">"<i>Ernestokokenia parayirunhor</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335187"><i>Miguelsoria parayirunhor</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1468-V - type (almost complete right lower jaw); paratypes: DGM 305-M (part of left upper jaw) and 249-M (posterior part of left lower jaw); referred material: DGM 330-M (fragment of lower jaw; with the posterior part of the symphysis, and right C, P2-4, M1l2, and left C, P2 present), 246-M (part of lower jaw, with the posterior part of the symphysis, and the right P4, M1-3 present), 255-M (part of right lower jaw, with P4, M13 present), 290-M (part of left lower jaw, with M2-3 present), 296-M (part of left lower jaw, with M2-3 present), MNRJ 1469-V (anterior part of left lower jaw, with Pc-M1 present), 1470-V (part of left lower jaw, with Ml_2 present), 1466-V (part of left lower jaw, with M1-2 present), 1467-V (part of left lower jaw, with M2-3 present), 1861-V (part of left lower jaw, with M2 present), 1862-V (left M1,very worn) and AMNH 49815 (portion of left lower jaw, with M1.2 present)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247110"><i>Asmithwoodwardia scotti</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 358-M - type (badly crushed but nearly complete skull, with P3, M1-3 and left P3-4, M1-3, accompanied by its nearly complete mandible with all the teeth present, the tip of an upper C, and the greater part of the axis); paratype: AMNH 49817 (fragment of right lower jaw)</div> </div><div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"> <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=280314"><i>Protolipterna ellipsodontoides</i></a> n. gen. n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">8</span></sup> Cifelli 1983 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DNPM LE444A (cast, AMNH 109542), mandible with right C, alveoli of right and left lower P1-2, and with right and left P3-M3; associated right maxillary fragment with M1-3; hundreds of other specimens</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><nobr> Panameriungulata - Macraucheniidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247111"><i>Victorlemoineia prototypica</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;"><a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=247111"><i>Victorlemoineia prototypica</i></a> n. sp.<sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">MNRJ 1470-V - type (right m2 or 3); paratype: MNRJ 1471-V (left m3); referred material: MNRJ 1472-V-1474-V (three left upper molars), 1475-V-1478-V (four right upper molars), 1480-V (fragment of left lower jaw with P4 present), 1481-V (right P?3), 1482-V-1486-V (right lower molars), 1487-V, 1488-V (left P3?s), 1489-V, 1490-V, 1492-V (left lower molars) and DGM 268-M (fragment of left lower jaw)</div> </div></div> </tr> <tr class="darkList"> <td valign="top"><nobr> Panameriungulata - Proterotheriidae</nobr></td> <td valign="top"><div class="noAuthors">"<i>Anisolambda prodromus</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335191"><i>Paranisolambda prodromus</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> </div> <div class="withAuthors"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.2em;">"<i>Anisolambda prodromus</i> n. sp." = <a href="/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=335191"><i>Paranisolambda prodromus</i></a><sup><span class="tiny">22</span></sup> Paula Couto 1952 <span style="float: right; clear: right; padding-left: 2em;">placental</span><br> <div class="verysmall" style="padding-left: 0.75em; padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.3em;">DGM 262-M - type (right lower jaw of a very young individual); paratypes: DGM 304-M (part of a right upper jaw), 239-M (partial left lower jaw) and 273-M (fragment of right and left upper jaw); referred material: MNRJ 1479-V (left M?2), 1493-V, 1494-V (right M?2), 1495-V, 1496-V (left M?2), 1858-V (fragment of left lower jaw with DM3-4 and Ml present), 1859-V (left M3), DGM 238-M (fragment of right lower jaw with M1-2 present), 307-M (partial left upper jaw with P2, DM3-4, M1 present), 310-M (fragment of right upper jaw with M2-3, and incomplete posterior part of the skull)</div> </div></div> </tr> </table> <div class="verysmall" style="margin-top: 0.5em;"><sup>1</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=38164">Alvarenga 1985</a>; <sup>2</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=38103">Baird and Vickers-Rich 1997</a>; <sup>3</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57767">Bergqvist 2008</a>; <sup>4</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=45342">Billet and de Muizon 2013</a>; <sup>5</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=67168">Carneiro 2018</a>; <sup>6</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=81704">Carneiro et al. 2018</a>; <sup>7</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=81657">Castro et al. 2021</a>; <sup>8</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57766">Cifelli 1983</a>; <sup>9</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42837">Goin et al. 2009</a>; <sup>10</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57765">Goin and Oliveira 2007</a>; <sup>11</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=41100">Ladaveze and Muizon 2010</a>; <sup>12</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=58306">Marshall 1981</a>; <sup>13</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57769">Marshall and de Muizon 1984</a>; <sup>14</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=38768">Mayr et al. 2011</a>; <sup>15</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57759">Oliveira and Bergqvist 1998</a>; <sup>16</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=81658">Oliveira et al. 2021</a>; <sup>17</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57764">Oliveira and Goin 2015</a>; <sup>18</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=57603">Oliveira et al. 2016</a>; <sup>19</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42935">Paula Couto 1952</a>; <sup>20</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42936">Paula Couto 1952</a>; <sup>21</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42938">Paula Couto 1952</a>; <sup>22</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42939">Paula Couto 1952</a>; <sup>23</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=42934">Paula Couto 1954</a>; <sup>24</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=43586">Paula Couto 1962</a>; <sup>25</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=43313">Paula Couto 1963</a>; <sup>26</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=44088">Pinheiro et al. 2013</a>; <sup>27</sup><a href="/classic/app/refs?#display=85086">Rangel et al. 2023</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <br> </div> </center><br><br>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </div> <br><Br>  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pnotify/2.0.0/pnotify.all.min.js"></script> <script src="/wing.js?v=1" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>