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accused of causing a humanitarian crisis on Yanomami land in Brazil's Amazon rainforest"/><meta property="og:image" name="image" content="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/1200w/Jpeg"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.context.news/nature/how-can-brazil-ramp-up-its-crackdown-on-illegal-gold-miners"/><meta name="author" content="Andre Cabette Fabio"/><meta name="publish_date" property="og:publish_date" content="2023-02-17T15:27:00.000Z"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@TRF"/><meta name="twitter:creator" content="@TRF"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="How can Brazil ramp up its crackdown on illegal gold miners? | Context"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="Illegal gold miners accused of causing a humanitarian crisis on Yanomami land in Brazil's Amazon rainforest"/><meta name="twitter:image" 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class="container-fluid Layout_main__E16O_"><section class="row Layout_main__articlePage__iLBBW"><div class="col-sm-24 col-lg-17"><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="Breadcrumb_wrapper__ceO7Z "><nav class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__tssZn" aria-label="Breadcrumb"><a id="mobileBreadcrumb" class="d-sm-none" aria-label="Climate" href="/climate"><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__mobileBtn__8tzxy"></div></a><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__ehOpK"><a class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__tab__iP9Zb" href="/climate">Climate</a><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__chevron__ZSQ4Y"><img alt="" loading="lazy" width="10" height="15" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto" src="/icons/icon-breadcrumb-chevron.svg"/></div></div><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__ehOpK"><a class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__tab__iP9Zb" href="/nature">Nature</a></div></nav></div></div></div><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_" role="none"/></section><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="ContentHeader_wrapper__ECybl"><div class="ContentHeader_article__KkQhk"><div class="ContentHeader_article__header__UPtke"><h1 tabindex="-1" class=" ">Brazil urged to widen illegal mining crackdown after Yanomami raid</h1></div><div class="ContentHeader_detailWrapper__Xp8mk"><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__tHEof" id="news-item-author-container"><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__fX9nR"><div title="Andre Cabette Fabio" style="z-index:10" class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__profile___setV "><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__profile__image__HuTPk"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 100"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/profile/andre-cabette-fabio"><img alt="Andre Cabette Fabio profile 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384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6/2400w/80q"/></a></div></div></div></div><div class=" ContentHeader_article__author__info__Ro6A_"><p><span><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/profile/andre-cabette-fabio">Andre Cabette Fabio</a></span></p><p>Published: February 17, 2023 </p></div></div><div class=" ContentHeader_article__cta__actions__m1SSX"><div class="ContentHeader_article__cta__actions__share__4Vz5N"><button id="share-button" aria-label="Share"><i><img alt="share icon" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto" src="/icons/icon-content-header-share.svg"/></i><span 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(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 950px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14/2400w/80q"/></div></div></div><div class="col col-24 col-lg-6"><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__imageCaption__NgA_j"><p>An agent of the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), looks on as a plane and a house belonging to miners are destroyed during an operation conducted jointly within Brazil's National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) and Brazilian National Public Security Force against illegal mining in Yanomami indigenous land in Roraima state, Brazil February 6, 2023. IBAMA/Handout via REUTERS</p></div></div><div class="col col-24 col-lg-18"><div class="ArticleSummary_articleSummary__KD3Cr "><h2>What’s the context?</h2><p>Illegal gold miners accused of causing a humanitarian crisis on Yanomami land in Brazil's Amazon rainforest</p></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><ul> <li>Brazilian authorities launched recent raid to expel miners</li> <li>Experts say scope should be wider, policies must change</li> <li>Indigenous reservation faces health crisis due to mining</li> </ul> <p>RIO DE JANEIRO - In 1992, Sydney Possuelo, then the head of Brazil's indigenous affairs agency Funai, led an operation to evict thousands of illegal gold miners from the country's largest indigenous reservation, inhabited mainly by the Yanomami people.</p> <p>Last week, history repeated itself when a government taskforce involving the military, police, Funai and other agencies launched a raid to expel more than 20,000 miners accused of causing a humanitarian crisis among an estimated 28,000 Yanomami in the Amazon rainforest territory.</p> <p>Armed agents arrested and removed dozens of miners from the reservation – which is roughly the size of Portugal and located on Brazil's northern border with Venezuela - after thousands reportedly fled ahead of the <a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-agencies-launch-raid-against-illegal-gold-miners-yanomami-lands-2023-02-08/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">much-publicized raid</a>.</p> <p>Activists and authorities say mining has devastated the area, polluted its rivers with mercury, and caused a health crisis that has killed hundreds of Yanomami, especially children, due to preventable diseases and malnutrition.</p></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><p>"You had similar problems (in 1992), such as lack of food, children dying, but it was not as intense as the health situation now," said Possuelo, a renowned ethnologist specialising in Brazil's isolated Amazon peoples.</p> <p>Possuelo said violence against indigenous peoples was not just a matter of "shooting some unfortunate person in the head".</p> <p>"It is cutting off their water, polluting their rivers," he added. "You kill and destroy (them) when you make it impossible ... to drink or eat."</p> <p>The recent operation followed campaign promises by President Luíz Inácio Lula da Silva, who took office in January, to stop illegal mining in indigenous Amazon territories.</p> <p>Along with deforestation, illegal mining soared during the previous far-right administration of Jair Bolsonaro.</p> <p>But if Lula is to fulfil his vow, activists, policymakers, and politicians say his government must expand its enforcement efforts to other hard-hit areas that have received less attention, and change policies that enable illegal gold mining.</p> <p>A 2013 law allowing gold to be sold with paper receipts based on the "good faith" of the seller, making it impossible to trace its origin, has been cited by researchers and prosecutors as one of the main causes of a boom in illegal gold mining.</p> <p>“This creates a perfect system of impunity for those who launder gold from indigenous areas,” said Sérgio Leitão, director of the Instituto Escolhas, a think-tank that has studied the illegal gold trade.</p> <h2>More areas under threat</h2> <p>The area of indigenous territories and other protected land affected by illegal small-scale mining in Brazil rose 525% between 2010 and 2021, to 19,606 hectares (48,447 acres), according to data published last year <a href="https://mapbiomas-br-site.s3.amazonaws.com/MapBiomas_Minera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_2022_30_09_1.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">by MapBiomas</a>, a network of research organisations and NGOs.</p> <p>MapBiomas found a steep increase during the administration of Bolsonaro, who not only rolled back environmental protections but failed to recognize any new indigenous territory, called for new mining in protected areas, and presented a bill to legalise such activity.</p> <p>When the 1992 operation took place in Yanomami territory, illegal mining affected just over 3,300 hectares (8,227 acres)across Brazil's indigenous areas, according to the research institution.</p></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><p>While the plight of the Yanomami has been in the spotlight, MapBiomas data shows that other indigenous reservations have had larger areas hit by illegal small-scale mining - known as "garimpo" in Portuguese.</p> <p>For example, in 2021, compared to the 1,556 hectares (3,885 acres) occupied by illegal mining in Yanomami territory, the area affected in Munduruku territory was three times bigger, and in Kayapó territory more than seven times bigger.</p> <p>“You already have well-known cases of mercury poisoning, food insecurity,” said one Funai agent, referring to the Munduruku territory where they work.</p> <p>“The Munduruku ... have no protein, they cannot hunt or fish, and rely on industrialised produce from the city ... Everybody is sick,” added the agent, who spoke on condition of anonymity.</p> <p>Luisa Molina, an anthropologist at the NGO Instituto Socioambiental (<a href="https://acervo.socioambiental.org/sites/default/files/maps/2017-10/mapa_yanomami_port_baixa.pdf)" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ISA</a>), said the Brazilian government should also prioritize the Munduruku and Kayapó territories for enforcement to stop illegal mining.</p> <p>This is increasingly important, she noted, because miners are known to move from one hotspot to the next based on information about where there are better money-making prospects with less risk.</p> <p>“We are concerned there might be a rebound effect,” Molina said, referring to a possible rush of miners from Yanomami territory to reservations including those occupied by the Munduruku and Kayapó peoples.</p> <p>However, she stressed that the government should not turn its attention away from the Yanomami reserve.</p> <p>Activists are also concerned that more Brazilian miners may cross the border into Venezeula’s Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve, where many Yanomami communities are located.</p> <p>A <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XvgM9U7VGq71xINeljuqwhExf5LpSk2l/view" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2022 report</a> by Venezuelan NGO SOS Orinoco said Brazilians had been mining in the region over the last decade.</p></div><div class="row g-0 ArticleSingleImage_wrapper__v8ERl"><div class="col-24"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><img alt="An agent of the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), looks on as a plane and a house belonging to miners are destroyed during an operation conducted jointly within Brazil's National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) and Brazilian National Public Security Force against illegal mining in Yanomami indigenous land in Roraima state, Brazil February 6, 2023" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 750px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760/2400w/80q"/></div></div><div class="caption col-24 d-none d-lg-flex ArticleSingleImage_desc__RJQbE " data-cy="centered"><p>An agent of the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), looks on as a plane and a house belonging to miners are destroyed during an operation conducted jointly within Brazil's National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) and Brazilian National Public Security Force against illegal mining in Yanomami indigenous land in Roraima state, Brazil February 6, 2023. IBAMA/Handout via REUTERS</p></div><div class="caption col-24 d-lg-none ArticleSingleImage_desc__RJQbE " data-cy="centered"><p>An agent of the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), looks on as a plane and a house belonging to miners are destroyed during an operation conducted jointly within Brazil's National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) and Brazilian National Public Security Force against illegal mining in Yanomami indigenous land in Roraima state, Brazil February 6, 2023. IBAMA/Handout via REUTERS</p></div></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><h2>Going after gold</h2> <p>About half of the 100 tonnes of gold produced each year by Brazil are believed to be illegally mined and then laundered by financial brokerages, according to mining industry lobby group Ibram.</p> <p>Leitão of Instituto Escolhas said such brokerages are free to “act like stray dogs” and needed to be better regulated by the Central Bank and the Securities and Exchange Commission.</p> <p>He also called for stricter licensing processes for small-scale miners and for the federal tax service to implement a digitised system to track gold from when it is transported from a mine until the point of sale.</p> <p>The Central Bank this week said it was considering implementing “a <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/brazil-gold-idUKL1N34T2G6" target="_blank" rel="noopener">new inspection system</a> that allows the traceability of the gold extracted, as well as the adoption of electronic invoices”.</p> <p>The proposals are part of a 2022 bill to track gold production, including by putting an end to the concept of “good faith” in sales, presented by the first indigenous woman elected to Brazil’s Congress and also the first to head Funai, Joenia Wapichana.</p> <p>Last October, just before the presidential elections concluded, Wapichana told Context she would also like to see Brazil's 1988 constitution changed, to better protect indigenous peoples by ensuring that mining in their territories is kept illegal indefinitely.</p> <p>While the constitution guarantees protection for indigenous lands, it also states that mining should ultimately be allowed in those areas with authorization from Congress “under the law”.</p> <p>“I really want this (to change), but this might be a dream for when we have a more aligned, progressive Congress,” Wapichana said in an interview.</p> <p>(Reporting by Andre Cabette Fabio; Editing by Kieran Guilbert)</p></div><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_"/><section class="row"><div class="ArticleBodySignature_article__R6JeU"><div class="ArticleBodySignature_article__body__iMxON"><p>Context is powered by the Thomson Reuters Foundation Newsroom.</p><p>Our Standards: <a href="https://www.thomsonreuters.com/en/about-us/trust-principles.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"><span class="ArticleBodySignature_link__EnOFh"><u>Thomson Reuters Trust Principles</u></span></a></p></div></div></section></div></div></section><section class=" Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">Tags</h2></div><ul class="Tags_wrapper__OoASR"><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Government aid</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Climate policy</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Underground economies</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Indigenous communities</div></li></ul></div></div></section><div class="d-none d-lg-block"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class=""><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">MORE ON Nature</h2></div><div class="MoreOn_container__v1fSZ row "><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/nature/opinion/brazil-farming-minister-transform-the-worlds-food-production"><img alt="A local farmer shows bananas at his plantation damaged by flood waters in Careiro da Varzea in the Amazonas state, Brazil May 20, 2022. 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Thomson Reuters Foundation/André Cabette Fábio" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/2400w/80q"/></a></div></div><div class="GoDeeper_article__content__jQVtq"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Justice" href="/climate-justice"><span>Climate Justice</span></a><span class=""><a href="/climate-justice/haunted-by-land-loss-indigenous-brazilians-brace-for-election">Haunted by land loss, indigenous Brazilians brace for election</a></span></div></div></article></div><section class=""><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__Ob6Bs row"><div class="col col-24"><div><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__main___tdPg"><div class="row"><div class="slick-slider CarouselHWGH_carouselMain__XqP4k carouselMain } slick-initialized"><div class="slick-list"><div class="slick-track" style="width:100%;left:0%"><div data-index="0" class="slick-slide slick-active slick-current" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><article class="GoDeeper_article__R0peW col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><div class="GoDeeper_article__mainImg__O15vV"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/nature/brazil-targets-amazon-rainforest-nfts-in-win-for-indigenous-people"><img alt="Indigenous leader of the Celia Xakriaba tribe walks next to the Xingu River during a four-day pow wow in Piaracu village, in Xingu Indigenous Park, near Sao Jose do Xingu, Mato Grosso state, Brazil, January 15, 2020. 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Thomson Reuters Foundation/André Cabette Fábio" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf/800w/80q 800w, 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false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Justice" href="/climate-justice"><span>Climate Justice</span></a><span class=""><a href="/climate-justice/haunted-by-land-loss-indigenous-brazilians-brace-for-election">Haunted by land loss, indigenous Brazilians brace for election</a></span></div></div></article></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div><hr class="Container_dividerGold__9S2AP GoDeeper_bottomDivider__r8sF9"/></section><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO" id="the-backstory-container"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="undefined"><div class="TheBackstory_title__yTuBw"><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq SectionTitle_goldTitle__T1MPm ">The Backstory</h2></div></div><div id="articlesDiv" class="TheBackstory_widgetWrapper__uhxF3 row"><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/yanomami-health-crisis-brazil-can-only-be-solved-by-expelling-miners-official-2023-02-07/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/yanomami-health-crisis-brazil-can-only-be-solved-by-expelling-miners-official-2023-02-07/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=32&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75"/></div>Yanomami health crisis in Brazil can only be solved by expelling miners, official says</a></span></div></li></ul><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=32&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75"/></div>Brazil official says Yanomami region looks like 'concentration camp'</a></span></div></li></ul><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=32&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75"/></div>Brazil miner lobby seeks end to illegal mining that caused Yanomami tragedy</a></span></div></li></ul></div><div class="TheBackstory_carousel__FAWOv"><section class=""><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__Ob6Bs row"><div class="col col-24"><div><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__main___tdPg"><div class="row"><div class="slick-slider CarouselHWGH_carouselMain__XqP4k carouselMain } slick-initialized"><div class="slick-list"><div class="slick-track" style="width:100%;left:0%"><div data-index="0" class="slick-slide slick-active slick-current" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/yanomami-health-crisis-brazil-can-only-be-solved-by-expelling-miners-official-2023-02-07/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/yanomami-health-crisis-brazil-can-only-be-solved-by-expelling-miners-official-2023-02-07/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=32&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75"/></div>Yanomami health crisis in Brazil can only be solved by expelling miners, official says</a></span></div></li></ul></div></div><div data-index="1" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=32&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75"/></div>Brazil official says Yanomami region looks like 'concentration camp'</a></span></div></li></ul></div></div><div data-index="2" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=32&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&w=48&q=75"/></div>Brazil miner lobby seeks end to illegal mining that caused Yanomami tragedy</a></span></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div><p class="TheBackstory_tagline__h75x0"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="13" height="13" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" src="/openShare.svg"/><span>These links open on <a href="https://www.reuters.com/">reuters.com</a></span></p></div></div></div><hr class="Container_dividerGold__9S2AP"/></section><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="undefined row"><div><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" 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https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Nature" href="/nature"><span>Nature</span></a><span class=""><a href="/nature/long-read/colombias-indigenous-form-mini-government-to-save-amazon">Colombia's indigenous form 'mini-government' to save Amazon</a></span></div></div></article></div><section class=""><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__Ob6Bs row"><div class="col col-24"><div><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__main___tdPg"><div class="row"><div class="slick-slider CarouselHWGH_carouselMain__XqP4k carouselMain } slick-initialized"><div class="slick-list"><div class="slick-track" style="width:100%;left:0%"><div data-index="0" class="slick-slide slick-active slick-current" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><div class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a 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losses</a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div data-index="2" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><div class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/nature/long-read/colombias-indigenous-form-mini-government-to-save-amazon"><img alt="Lucio Matapi, 'captain' of the Puerto Libre community, stands in dense tropical rainforest near his community living along the Miriti-Parana River in Colombia’s southeast Amazonas province, December 16, 2021" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" 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https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Nature" href="/nature"><span>Nature</span></a><span class=""><a href="/nature/long-read/colombias-indigenous-form-mini-government-to-save-amazon">Colombia's indigenous form 'mini-government' to save Amazon</a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_"/></section><section class="NewsletterSignUp_newsletterSignUp__CB8qq Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="NewsletterSignUp_newsletterSignUp__wrap__Bl6ZK"><h2>Get our climate newsletter. Free. Every week.</h2><form action="#"><div class="NewsletterSignUp_newsletterSignUp__errorItem__sOUV5"></div><label for="email">Email address:</label><input name="message" id="message" type="email" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" autoComplete="off" class="newsletterFieldHP" value=""/><input name="email" id="email" type="email" class="input-email " value=""/><button id="" class="clickableUnderLine" type="submit" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Subscribe Button">Subscribe</button></form><p>By providing your email, you agree to our <a href="/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a>.</p></div></div></div></section><div class="d-lg-none"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class=""><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">MORE ON Nature</h2></div><div class="MoreOn_container__v1fSZ row "><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/nature/opinion/brazil-farming-minister-transform-the-worlds-food-production"><img alt="A local farmer shows bananas at his plantation damaged by flood waters in Careiro da Varzea in the Amazonas state, Brazil May 20, 2022. 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Jason Redmond/TED/Handout via Thomson Reuters Foundation" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Nature" href="/nature"><span>Nature</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><span class=""><a href="/nature/q-and-a-bezos-earth-fund-ceo-on-how-ai-could-help-climate-and-nature">Q&A: Bezos Earth Fund CEO on how AI could help climate and nature</a></span></div></div></div></article></div><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/nature/focus-conserving-rainforests-neglects-other-valuable-ecosystems"><img alt="Forestry rangers walk towards La Catedral, a rock formation of the Tara salt flat, in Los Flamencos National Reserve, in Chile, May 5, 2023. REUTERS/Ivan Alvarado" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Nature" href="/nature"><span>Nature</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><span class=""><a href="/nature/focus-conserving-rainforests-neglects-other-valuable-ecosystems">Focus on rainforest conservation can neglect other key ecosystems</a></span></div></div></div></article></div></div></div></div></div></section><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class=""><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">MORE ON Climate</h2></div><div class="MoreOn_container__v1fSZ row "><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/climate-justice/q-and-a-climate-funds-only-work-without-red-tape-pakistan-minister"><img alt="Flood victims sit outside their damaged house, following rains and floods during the monsoon season in Mehar, Pakistan August 31, 2022. REUTERS/Akhtar Soomro" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Justice" href="/climate-justice"><span>Climate Justice</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><span class=""><a href="/climate-justice/q-and-a-climate-funds-only-work-without-red-tape-pakistan-minister">Q&A: Climate funds only work without red tape - Pakistan minister</a></span></div></div></div></article></div><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/climate-justice/opinion/in-a-year-of-climate-disasters-climate-finance-deal-is-imperative"><img alt="A man carries his granddaughter on his back while wading through flood water in the Fazilpur area of Feni, Bangladesh, August 26, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagOpinion__rJtr_ " role="presentation"><span>Opinion</span></div></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Justice" href="/climate-justice"><span>Climate Justice</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false ArticleThumb_articleQuoteFlag__86TBS false false" aria-label="opinion"><span class=""><a href="/climate-justice/opinion/in-a-year-of-climate-disasters-climate-finance-deal-is-imperative">In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative</a></span></div></div></div></article></div><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/countries-eye-cop29-finance-deal-while-subsidising-climate-damage"><img alt="An environmental activist takes part in a protest to urge world leaders to commit to a strong climate finance deal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), in Baku, Azerbaijan November 16, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/countries-eye-cop29-finance-deal-while-subsidising-climate-damage">Countries eye COP29 finance deal while subsidising climate damage</a></span></div></div></div></article></div></div></div></div></div></section></div><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO" id="latest-on-context-container"><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">Latest on Context</h2></div><div class="LatestOnContext_wrapper__znlQq"><div class="LatestOnContextItem_item__vvTmI "><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/climate-risks/in-data-breathing-in-delhi-is-like-smoking-how-many-cigarettes"><img alt="A woman with a facemask and other people walk amidst the morning smog in New Delhi, India, November 8, 2023. REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 50vw, (max-width: 1200px) 50vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="LatestOnContextItem_info__sGSCh"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Risks" href="/climate-risks"><span>Climate Risks</span></a><span class=""><a href="/climate-risks/in-data-breathing-in-delhi-is-like-smoking-how-many-cigarettes">In Data: Breathing in Delhi is like smoking how many cigarettes?</a></span></div></div></div><div class="LatestOnContextItem_item__vvTmI LatestOnContextItem_mobileSmall__PodaO"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b LatestOnContextItem_imageSmall__n1Qy4" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/climate-risks/how-effective-are-early-warning-systems-when-disasters-strike"><img alt="A man comforts a person whose father was found dead after heavy rains in Alfafar, in Valencia, Spain, November 1, 2024. 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Thomson Reuters Foundation" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 50vw, (max-width: 1200px) 50vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagVideo__tJVii " role="presentation"><span>7:21</span></div></a></div><div class="LatestOnContextItem_info__sGSCh"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx ArticleThumb_articleVideoFlag__oBJkE false false false" aria-label="video"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="AI" href="/ai"><span>AI</span></a><span class=""><a href="/ai/video/q-and-a-ai-is-the-internet-says-kara-swisher">Q&A: ‘AI is the internet’, says Kara Swisher</a></span></div></div></div><div class="LatestOnContextItem_item__vvTmI LatestOnContextItem_mobileSmall__PodaO"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b LatestOnContextItem_imageSmall__n1Qy4" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/money-power-people/how-murky-gold-trade-fuels-wars-gangs-and-terror-attacks"><img alt="Artisanal miners search for gold in excavated pits at the Prestea-Huni Valley Municipal District in the Western Region, Ghana August 17, 2024. 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IBAMA/Handout via REUTERS","identifier":"d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14","image":"d4bd45d8b21b6687953b70f79c7faa14"}],"thumbnail":[],"multimediaSource":"Youtube","leadMediaType":"Photo","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","articleTags":[{"Governmentaid":"Government aid"},{"Climatepolicy":"Climate policy"},{"Undergroundeconomies":"Underground economies"},{"Indigenouscommunities":"Indigenous communities"}],"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Andre Cabette Fabio","identifier":"29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6","image":"29ff1336509b0cc5aa05ed6525ea04f6","urlTitle":"andre-cabette-fabio","role":"Climate and Nature Correspondent"}],"country":[{"Brazil":"Brazil"}],"regions":["LatinAmerica"],"source":"Context","sponsoredBy":[],"supportedBy":[],"body":"\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrazilian authorities launched recent raid to expel miners\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExperts say scope should be wider, policies must change\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIndigenous reservation faces health crisis due to mining\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRIO DE JANEIRO - In 1992, Sydney Possuelo, then the head of Brazil's indigenous affairs agency Funai, led an operation to evict thousands of illegal gold miners from the country's largest indigenous reservation, inhabited mainly by the Yanomami people.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLast week, history repeated itself when a government taskforce involving the military, police, Funai and other agencies launched a raid to expel more than 20,000 miners accused of causing a humanitarian crisis among an estimated 28,000 Yanomami in the Amazon rainforest territory.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArmed agents arrested and removed dozens of miners from the reservation \u0026ndash; which is roughly the size of Portugal and located on Brazil's northern border with Venezuela - after thousands reportedly fled ahead of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-agencies-launch-raid-against-illegal-gold-miners-yanomami-lands-2023-02-08/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003emuch-publicized raid\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eActivists and authorities say mining has devastated the area, polluted its rivers with mercury, and caused a health crisis that has killed hundreds of Yanomami, especially children, due to preventable diseases and malnutrition.\u003c/p\u003e","bodyPart21":"\u003cp\u003e\"You had similar problems (in 1992), such as lack of food, children dying, but it was not as intense as the health situation now,\" said Possuelo, a renowned ethnologist specialising in Brazil's isolated Amazon peoples.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePossuelo said violence against indigenous peoples was not just a matter of \"shooting some unfortunate person in the head\".\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"It is cutting off their water, polluting their rivers,\" he added. \"You kill and destroy (them) when you make it impossible ... to drink or eat.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe recent operation followed campaign promises by President Lu\u0026iacute;z In\u0026aacute;cio Lula da Silva, who took office in January, to stop illegal mining in indigenous Amazon territories.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlong with deforestation, illegal mining soared during the previous far-right administration of Jair Bolsonaro.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBut if Lula is to fulfil his vow, activists, policymakers, and politicians say his government must expand its enforcement efforts to other hard-hit areas that have received less attention, and change policies that enable illegal gold mining.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA 2013 law allowing gold to be sold with paper receipts based on the \"good faith\" of the seller, making it impossible to trace its origin, has been cited by researchers and prosecutors as one of the main causes of a boom in illegal gold mining.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ldquo;This creates a perfect system of impunity for those who launder gold from indigenous areas,\u0026rdquo; said S\u0026eacute;rgio Leit\u0026atilde;o, director of the Instituto Escolhas, a think-tank that has studied the illegal gold trade.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eMore areas under threat\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe area of indigenous territories and other protected land affected by illegal small-scale mining in Brazil rose 525% between 2010 and 2021, to 19,606 hectares (48,447 acres), according to data published last year \u003ca href=\"https://mapbiomas-br-site.s3.amazonaws.com/MapBiomas_Minera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_2022_30_09_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eby MapBiomas\u003c/a\u003e, a network of research organisations and NGOs.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMapBiomas found a steep increase during the administration of Bolsonaro, who not only rolled back environmental protections but failed to recognize any new indigenous territory, called for new mining in protected areas, and presented a bill to legalise such activity.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen the 1992 operation took place in Yanomami territory, illegal mining affected just over 3,300 hectares (8,227 acres)across Brazil's indigenous areas, according to the research institution.\u003c/p\u003e","bodyPart31":"\u003cp\u003eWhile the plight of the Yanomami has been in the spotlight, MapBiomas data shows that other indigenous reservations have had larger areas hit by illegal small-scale mining - known as \"garimpo\" in Portuguese.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor example, in 2021, compared to the 1,556 hectares (3,885 acres) occupied by illegal mining in Yanomami territory, the area affected in Munduruku territory was three times bigger, and in Kayap\u0026oacute; territory more than seven times bigger.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ldquo;You already have well-known cases of mercury poisoning, food insecurity,\u0026rdquo; said one Funai agent, referring to the Munduruku territory where they work.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ldquo;The Munduruku ... have no protein, they cannot hunt or fish, and rely on industrialised produce from the city ... Everybody is sick,\u0026rdquo; added the agent, who spoke on condition of anonymity.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLuisa Molina, an anthropologist at the NGO Instituto Socioambiental (\u003ca href=\"https://acervo.socioambiental.org/sites/default/files/maps/2017-10/mapa_yanomami_port_baixa.pdf)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eISA\u003c/a\u003e), said the Brazilian government should also prioritize the Munduruku and Kayap\u0026oacute; territories for enforcement to stop illegal mining.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is increasingly important, she noted, because miners are known to move from one hotspot to the next based on information about where there are better money-making prospects with less risk.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ldquo;We are concerned there might be a rebound effect,\u0026rdquo; Molina said, referring to a possible rush of miners from Yanomami territory to reservations including those occupied by the Munduruku and Kayap\u0026oacute; peoples.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHowever, she stressed that the government should not turn its attention away from the Yanomami reserve.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eActivists are also concerned that more Brazilian miners may cross the border into Venezeula\u0026rsquo;s Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve, where many Yanomami communities are located.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XvgM9U7VGq71xINeljuqwhExf5LpSk2l/view\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e2022 report\u003c/a\u003e by Venezuelan NGO SOS Orinoco said Brazilians had been mining in the region over the last decade.\u003c/p\u003e","bodyPart41":"\u003ch2\u003eGoing after gold\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbout half of the 100 tonnes of gold produced each year by Brazil are believed to be illegally mined and then laundered by financial brokerages, according to mining industry lobby group Ibram.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLeit\u0026atilde;o of Instituto Escolhas said such brokerages are free to \u0026ldquo;act like stray dogs\u0026rdquo; and needed to be better regulated by the Central Bank and the Securities and Exchange Commission.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHe also called for stricter licensing processes for small-scale miners and for the federal tax service to implement a digitised system to track gold from when it is transported from a mine until the point of sale.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Central Bank this week said it was considering implementing \u0026ldquo;a \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/article/brazil-gold-idUKL1N34T2G6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003enew inspection system\u003c/a\u003e that allows the traceability of the gold extracted, as well as the adoption of electronic invoices\u0026rdquo;.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe proposals are part of a 2022 bill to track gold production, including by putting an end to the concept of \u0026ldquo;good faith\u0026rdquo; in sales, presented by the first indigenous woman elected to Brazil\u0026rsquo;s Congress and also the first to head Funai, Joenia Wapichana.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLast October, just before the presidential elections concluded, Wapichana told Context she would also like to see Brazil's 1988 constitution changed, to better protect indigenous peoples by ensuring that mining in their territories is kept illegal indefinitely.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile the constitution guarantees protection for indigenous lands, it also states that mining should ultimately be allowed in those areas with authorization from Congress \u0026ldquo;under the law\u0026rdquo;.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ldquo;I really want this (to change), but this might be a dream for when we have a more aligned, progressive Congress,\u0026rdquo; Wapichana said in an interview.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(Reporting by Andre Cabette Fabio; Editing by Kieran Guilbert)\u003c/p\u003e","multimediaType1":"Twitter","multimediaField1":"\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"\u003e\u003cp lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003eO IBAMA VOLTOU \u003ca href=https://t.co/RKCrbV1roL\u003epic.twitter.com/RKCrbV1roL\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u0026mdash; Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima (@mmeioambiente) \u003ca href=https://twitter.com/mmeioambiente/status/1623383744928161800?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\u003eFebruary 8, 2023\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/blockquote\u003e \u003cscript async src=https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\u003c/script\u003e","multimediaFileUpload1":[],"multimediaType2":"Datawrapper","multimediaField2":"\u003ciframe title=\"Illegal mining in indigenous territories in Brazil (hectares)\" aria-label=\"Column Chart\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-RTgRg\" src=https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/RTgRg/1/ scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" height=\"400\" data-external=\"1\"\u003e\u003c/iframe\u003e\u003cscript type=\"text/javascript\"\u003e!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r\u003ct.length;r++){if(t[r].contentWindow===e.source)t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\"}}}))}();\u003c/script\u003e","multimediaFileUpload2":[],"multimediaType3":"photo","multimediaFileUpload3":[{"altText":"An agent of the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), looks on as a plane and a house belonging to miners are destroyed during an operation conducted jointly within Brazil's National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) and Brazilian National Public Security Force against illegal mining in Yanomami indigenous land in Roraima state, Brazil February 6, 2023","caption":"An agent of the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Renewable Natural Resources (IBAMA), looks on as a plane and a house belonging to miners are destroyed during an operation conducted jointly within Brazil's National Indian Foundation (FUNAI) and Brazilian National Public Security Force against illegal mining in Yanomami indigenous land in Roraima state, Brazil February 6, 2023. IBAMA/Handout via REUTERS","identifier":"408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760","image":"408af90bb8e9a8d2d4c43c07f1e10760"}],"organisation":[{"identifier":"0891b10571d0297a133006b7d0cfd40a","nameOfTheOrganisation":"Thomson Reuters Foundation","linkToWebsite":"https://www.trust.org/"}],"contentLevel":"Live","userNeed":"Help me take it forward","widgets":{"goDeeper":{"contentlets":[{"identifier":"8ba80efa22043c4a03d195563dceacd3","headline":"Brazil targets Amazon rainforest NFTs in win for indigenous people","teaser":"Brazilian prosecutors have told a firm selling non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to cease sales and respect indigenous rights","homepageHeadline":"Brazil targets Amazon rainforest NFTs in win for indigenous people","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eBrazilian prosecutors have ordered a company to stop selling non-fungible tokens (NFTs) that promise buyers the chance to protect a tract of Amazon rainforest, saying that the rights of the indigenous people who claim the land must be respected.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBrazil-based Nemus says it has an agreement to buy at least 40,000 hectares (100,000 acres) of forest in the Pauini municipality - with a map on its website showing plots divided into hundreds of squares, \u003ca href=\"https://app.nemus.earth/map\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eeach equivalent to an NFT\u003c/a\u003e - a blockchain based digital asset bought with cryptocurrency.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/brazil-targets-amazon-rainforest-nfts-in-win-for-indigenous-people","image":"a9c8d365f5763b26ee289a6d451b9632","altText":"Indigenous leader of the Celia Xakriaba tribe walks next to the Xingu River during a four-day pow wow in Piaracu village, in Xingu Indigenous Park, near Sao Jose do Xingu, Mato Grosso state, Brazil, January 15, 2020. REUTERS/Ricardo Moraes","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Fri, 30 Dec 2022 17:54:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Dec 30 17:54:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"92157ceb56e398c5c8d21dd8a231af89","headline":"Lula's election promises rankle in Bolsonaro Amazon stronghold","teaser":"Lula has won Brazil's presidency, but his pledges to rein in forest loss and illegal mining still face tough political opposition","homepageHeadline":"Lula's election promises rankle in Bolsonaro Amazon stronghold","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eLuiz In\u0026aacute;cio Lula da Silva in 2005 oversaw the formal creation of the Raposa Serra do Sul indigenous territory in the northern Amazon state of Roraima, in his first term as Brazil's president.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe territory - which is home to five separate indigenous groups - is the biggest chunk of indigenous land in Brazil, at \u003ca href=\"https://terrasindigenas.org.br/pt-br/terras-indigenas/3835\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e1.75 million hectares\u003c/a\u003e (4.32 million acres), and a key legacy of \"Lula\" - as he is widely known - and his time in office.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/lulas-election-promises-rankle-in-bolsanaro-amazon-stronghold","image":"b0ca9e4f029ff38d848be9c3ed5cac07","altText":"Brazil's former President and presidential candidate Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva reacts at an election night gathering on the day of the Brazilian presidential election run-off, in Sao Paulo, Brazil, October 30, 2022. REUTERS/Mariana Greif","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Mon, 31 Oct 2022 15:06:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Oct 31 15:06:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"96314aa3ed720b17208f75e06efa8f18","headline":"Haunted by land loss, indigenous Brazilians brace for election","teaser":"Indigenous peoples are closely watching Sunday's runoff vote pitting President Jair Bolsonaro against Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva","homepageHeadline":"Haunted by land loss, indigenous Brazilians brace for election","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eIt did not take long for violence to erupt when dozens of military police stormed into a newly established indigenous Guarani-Kaiow\u0026aacute; settlement on farmland in southern Brazil one morning in June.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAccording to local hospitals, four minors were among those shot during the raid, which authorities said targeted drug smugglers in Guapoy, where recently assembled shacks dot a site next to Amambai Indigenous Reserve in the key agricultural state of Mato Grosso do Sul.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Justice","labelLink":"/climate-justice","link":"/climate-justice/haunted-by-land-loss-indigenous-brazilians-brace-for-election","image":"826d1fd23689d66bda95970f440ab5bf","altText":"Grave of Vitor Fernandes, a Guarani-Kaiowá prayer-man killed during a Military Police raid in the 24th of June; at the backdrop a prayer house (“oga pysy” in Guarani) under construction near barracks in the Guapoy occupation, by the Amambai Indigenous Reserve, in Amambai, Brazil, September, 17, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/André Cabette Fábio","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Wed, 26 Oct 2022 14:31:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Oct 26 14:31:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"climateJustice","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["8ba80efa22043c4a03d195563dceacd3","92157ceb56e398c5c8d21dd8a231af89","96314aa3ed720b17208f75e06efa8f18"]},"howWeGotHere":{"contentlets":[{"headline":"Yanomami health crisis in Brazil can only be solved by expelling miners, official says","link":"https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/yanomami-health-crisis-brazil-can-only-be-solved-by-expelling-miners-official-2023-02-07/","labelText":"Reuters","labelLink":"https://www.reuters.com"},{"headline":"Brazil official says Yanomami region looks like 'concentration camp'","link":"https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/","labelText":"Reuters","labelLink":"https://www.reuters.com"},{"headline":"Brazil miner lobby seeks end to illegal mining that caused Yanomami tragedy","link":"https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/brazil-official-says-yanomami-region-looks-like-concentration-camp-2023-01-24/","labelText":"Reuters","labelLink":"https://www.reuters.com"}],"ids":[]},"todayOnContext":{"showAuthorsNames":false,"type":"4 Stories","items":[{"identifier":"0d4a6ab432554098644e8a28260851bb","headline":"In Data: Breathing in Delhi is like smoking how many cigarettes?","teaser":"Research shows breathing in Delhi's air pollution is like smoking more than a pack of cigarettes a day","homepageHeadline":"In Data: Breathing in Delhi is like smoking how many cigarettes?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003ePollution readings in India's capital New Delhi hit their highest in this pre-winter season, forcing the government to restrict vehicle movement and construction, and urging schools to give classes online.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndia's Central Pollution Control Board showed Delhi's 24-hour air quality index (AQI) reading hit 494 on a scale of 500 on Monday.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/in-data-breathing-in-delhi-is-like-smoking-how-many-cigarettes","image":"6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab","altText":"A woman with a facemask and other people walk amidst the morning smog in New Delhi, India, November 8, 2023. REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:49:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Nov 22 14:49:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Annie Banerji","identifier":"82897d8f73b353e27596099192df48a8","image":"82897d8f73b353e27596099192df48a8","urlTitle":"annie-banerji","role":"South Asia Correspondent"}]},{"identifier":"82ee2fcd80296d574c02169e321b830a","headline":"How effective are early warning systems when disasters strike?","teaser":"The need for early warning systems has risen as natural disasters become more frequent. But how do they help save lives?","homepageHeadline":"How effective are early warning systems when disasters strike?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eAfter more than 200 people were killed in flash floods in eastern Spain, angry residents threw mud at the visiting king and hundreds of people took to the streets to protest poor preparation and warnings that came \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/spain-floods-expose-flaws-in-europes-early-warning-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003etoo late for many.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArtificial intelligence and other tech advances have made weather forecasting more accurate, but experts say effective communication of warnings is still \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/ai/ai-enhances-flood-warnings-but-cannot-erase-risk-of-disaster\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003enot adequate\u003c/a\u003e, especially as life-threatening floods and storms become more common because of the climate emergency.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/how-effective-are-early-warning-systems-when-disasters-strike","image":"30eb2d59dc37ae4e95dd86ab8e3104db","altText":"A man comforts a person whose father was found dead after heavy rains in Alfafar, in Valencia, Spain, November 1, 2024. REUTERS/Susana Vera","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Fri, 22 Nov 2024 09:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Nov 22 09:00:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Noah Anthony Enahoro","identifier":"d9ae1f925efe03e79a58a7cdf4b1434d","image":"d9ae1f925efe03e79a58a7cdf4b1434d","urlTitle":"noah-anthony-enahoro","role":"Digital Producer"}]},{"identifier":"d3f28d90aef9f0210f7588319140a7f5","headline":"Q\u0026A: ‘AI is the internet’, says Kara Swisher","teaser":"How much will AI change our lives, really? Journalist and author Kara Swisher, who spent her career covering tech, gives us answers","homepageHeadline":"Q\u0026A: ‘AI is the internet’, says Kara Swisher","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIs big tech getting too big? What influence will the industry have over politicians in the future? How will AI transform the way businesses operate? These are some of the\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;questions we put to Kara Swisher, a veteran technology journalist who closely watches Silicon Valley. is a close observer of the most powerful figures in Silicon Valley.\u003cem\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"AI","labelLink":"/ai","link":"/ai/video/q-and-a-ai-is-the-internet-says-kara-swisher","image":"dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a","altText":"Kara Swisher is seen in this illustration photo alongside the words 'over-hyped?' pointing to the OpenAI logo. Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextVideo","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Thu, 21 Nov 2024 14:03:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Nov 21 14:03:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"ai","seconds":"21","minutes":"7","authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Avi Asher-Schapiro","identifier":"fd609d04c11b4e16a930279f5865d5a9","image":"fd609d04c11b4e16a930279f5865d5a9","urlTitle":"avi-asher-schapiro","role":"U.S. Tech Correspondent"}],"category":"video","flagVideo":true},{"identifier":"2e09eb3a9b3cd21c6da755dc9996d019","headline":"How murky gold trade fuels wars, gangs and terror attacks","teaser":"World Gold Council says malign interests exploiting small-scale mining present global security threat","homepageHeadline":"How murky gold trade fuels wars, gangs and terror attacks","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThe illicit trade in gold from \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/socioeconomic-inclusion/toxic-deadly-cheap-life-for-women-gold-miners-in-philippines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eartisanal mining\u003c/a\u003e is feeding conflicts from Ukraine to Sudan, funding terrorism, fuelling organised crime and subjecting the world's poorest people to horrendous violence.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is the picture painted by the World Gold Council (WGC) in a report urging concerted international action to clean up the booming sector.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Money, Power \u0026 People","labelLink":"/money-power-people","link":"/money-power-people/how-murky-gold-trade-fuels-wars-gangs-and-terror-attacks","image":"0f191bc74fca09d8e43c84e1ea209602","altText":"Artisanal miners search for gold in excavated pits at the Prestea-Huni Valley Municipal District in the Western Region, Ghana August 17, 2024. REUTERS/Francis Kokoroko","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Thu, 21 Nov 2024 09:26:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Nov 21 09:26:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"moneyPowerAndPeople","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Emma Batha","identifier":"7058a1a9b4e9dec35170d3f3b344cf6c","image":"7058a1a9b4e9dec35170d3f3b344cf6c","urlTitle":"emma-batha","role":"Inclusive Economies Correspondent"}]}],"ids":["0d4a6ab432554098644e8a28260851bb","82ee2fcd80296d574c02169e321b830a","d3f28d90aef9f0210f7588319140a7f5","2e09eb3a9b3cd21c6da755dc9996d019"]},"trending":{"mostRead":{"items":[{"identifier":"0530987327a0e154de155d1d41f860ba","headline":"WHO chief Tedros: For the first time, we could eliminate a cancer","teaser":"We have the tools to beat cervical cancer but G20 leaders must commit to making sure these tools are available to all","homepageHeadline":"WHO chief Tedros: For the first time, we could eliminate a cancer","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eEvery year, more than 350,000 women \u003ca href=\"https://www.who.int/health-topics/cervical-cancer#tab=tab_1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003edie from cervical cancer\u003c/a\u003e and another 660,000 are diagnosed. As a consequence, children are orphaned, families impoverished and communities diminished by the loss of mothers, wives, daughters and sisters.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnd yet, unlike most other cancers, almost all these cases and deaths can be averted.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/opinion/who-chief-tedros-for-the-first-time-we-could-eliminate-a-cancer","image":"7db01c92b1f651dc6ac3742e5b748c17","altText":"A bottle of Revlimid and pills are seen at the Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S., July 22, 2022. REUTERS/George Frey","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 15:56:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 15:56:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"9cfd1021cc57f25f62319f9032791e4a","headline":"Britain's foreign aid: Where does the money go?","teaser":"Britain's new Labour government under pressure to protect depleted overseas aid spending from further reductions in October budget","homepageHeadline":"Britain's foreign aid: Where does the money go?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eOver 100 British NGOs have called on the Labour government to take bold action in the autumn budget next month to maintain UK \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/money-power-people/why-is-the-worlds-humanitarian-aid-gap-getting-bigger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eoverseas aid\u003c/a\u003e at current levels and avoid withdrawing vital services from millions of vulnerable people worldwide.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBritain's Conservative government had reduced overseas aid from 0.7% to 0.5% of gross national income (GNI) in 2020 to free up cash for domestic spending during COVID-19, slashing billions from programmes supporting the world's poorest.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/britains-foreign-aid-where-does-the-money-go","image":"8d5a90edf97aa3b5f9865084e107c623","altText":"A displaced Afghan family from Kunduz province, whose house was destroyed by flood, lives in an open area in front of the ruins of a 1500-year-old Buddha statue, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, March 2, 2023","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Wed, 18 Sep 2024 12:55:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Oct 28 12:15:00 UTC 2021","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"b95891f5a93c4df0c2074c155f3c3912","headline":"Will 'sanctuary' cities come under attack by Trump?","teaser":"Communities that seek to safeguard unauthorized migrants could slow the U.S. president-elect’s mass deportation threat","homepageHeadline":"Will 'sanctuary' cities come under attack by Trump?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eRepublican President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to launch the largest deportation effort in American history when he returns to the White House on Jan. 20.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Department of Homeland Security estimated there were 11 million immigrants without legal status in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/will-sanctuary-cities-come-under-attack-by-trump","image":"20ccc8e03896b10deee812dd6e3e275d","altText":"A U.S. Border Patrol agent stands next to migrants seeking asylum before being returned to Mexico from the United States after U.S. authorities prevented their crossing, as seen from Ciudad Juarez, Mexico January 22, 2024. REUTERS/Jose Luis Gonzalez","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Tue, 19 Nov 2024 10:41:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Nov 19 10:41:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"f5baf14e9b1435de55048694d81a60f4","headline":"What does a Donald Trump presidency mean for LGBTQ+ rights?","teaser":"Donald Trump, whose campaign was criticised for being anti-LGBTQ+, has made a comeback. How will his presidency affect the community?","homepageHeadline":"What does a Donald Trump presidency mean for LGBTQ+ rights?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eDonald Trump beat Kamala Harris to become the 47th President of the United States on Wednesday, following a campaign criticised for its anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe former president, along with his running mate J.D. Vance, secured more than the 270 Electoral College votes needed to win the presidency.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth have been accused of seeking to \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/video/watch/idRW663102112024RP1/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eroll back key LGBTQ+ rights\u003c/a\u003e, while millions of dollars were spent on adverts using anti-transgender messaging during the campaign.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/what-does-a-donald-trump-presidency-mean-for-lgbtq-rights","image":"ef8471fb347133886ed5a1dcf83f4c7b","altText":"Republican presidential nominee and former U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he holds hands with his wife Melania during his rally, at the Palm Beach County Convention Center in West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S., November 6, 2024. REUTERS/Brian Snyder","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Wed, 06 Nov 2024 11:35:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 06 11:35:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"9c3456dc5706ad24b955676c670fe75e","headline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","teaser":"Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests","homepageHeadline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLeaders from the world\u0026rsquo;s largest economies today gather in Brazil, the world\u0026rsquo;s most biodiverse country, for the G20. The Amazon is dangerously close to an \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/does-the-amazons-drought-mean-the-forest-is-at-a-tipping-point\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eirreversible tipping point\u003c/a\u003e, beyond which the forest could turn into a self-drying, highly degraded tropical savanna. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIf we \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/global-warming-deforestation-fires-combined-could-hasten-amazon-demise-study-2024-02-14/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eexceed 20-25% deforestation\u003c/a\u003e and global warming reaches 2 to 2.5 degrees Celsius, we\u0026rsquo;ll see a shift that would have profound consequences for biodiversity, climate regulation and the livelihoods of \u003ca href=\"https://www.fao.org/in-action/at-home-in-the-amazon/en/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e33 million\u003c/a\u003e people and 420 Indigenous communities who live in the Amazon.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/opinion/the-amazon-is-not-just-brazils-to-protect-the-g20-must-step-up","image":"be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f","altText":"Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as \"International Conservation Day\", in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 14:25:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 14:25:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"63a2abf1840fec5284279e7b8d0d2abb","headline":"Mexico is pushing for sweeping gig worker rights. Women say it’s not enough","teaser":"Women gig workers in Mexico exposed to crime, road accidents and gender based violence are unionising","homepageHeadline":"Mexico is pushing for gig worker rights. Women say it’s not enough","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eIn Mexico City, growing numbers of female delivery workers have taken to gig work to make a living. As women bear the burden of care work, apps like Uber, DiDi and Rappi offer women flexible working hours, letting them decide when to connect and disconnect from their jobs.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBut women in this line of work are not only constantly exposed to road accidents or crime, but also gender violence.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Big Tech","labelLink":"/big-tech","link":"/big-tech/video/mexico-is-pushing-for-gig-worker-rights-women-say-its-not-enough","image":"c117e5c1865bf4b91b92d2adbb398404","altText":"A gig worker takes of their helmet in this screengrab for the Context video 'Mexico is pushing for sweeping gig worker rights. Women say it’s not enough'.","contentType":"ContextVideo","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 19 Nov 2024 11:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Nov 19 11:00:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"bigTech","seconds":"2","minutes":"11"}],"ids":["0530987327a0e154de155d1d41f860ba","9cfd1021cc57f25f62319f9032791e4a","b95891f5a93c4df0c2074c155f3c3912","f5baf14e9b1435de55048694d81a60f4","9c3456dc5706ad24b955676c670fe75e","63a2abf1840fec5284279e7b8d0d2abb"]},"mostShared":{"items":[],"ids":[]}},"moreOnTopic":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"2cd57ec798ff57ea7f6b3f86359b8135","headline":"Brazil family farming minister: Transform global food production","teaser":"As Brazil hosts G20 and COP29 negotiations continue in Baku, Paulo Teixeira said countries must reconsider the foundations of food","homepageHeadline":"Brazil family farming minister: Transform global food production","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eNot a week goes by without a reminder of the growing impact of climate change on our \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/in-focus/rerooted-future-of-food\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003efood systems\u003c/a\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTorrential rains and floods have inundated agricultural heartlands from \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/south-asia-floods-expose-gaps-in-regional-climate-cooperation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eSouth Asia\u003c/a\u003e to \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/spain-floods-expose-flaws-in-europes-early-warning-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eSpain\u003c/a\u003e. Prolonged droughts and extreme heatwaves have devastated crops across the Horn of Africa and \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/deluge-then-drought-greek-farmers-dealt-double-blow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003esouthern Europe\u003c/a\u003e. Storms and wildfires have wreaked havoc on farms from Australia \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/why-is-the-worlds-largest-wetland-on-fire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eto Brazil\u0026rsquo;s Pantanal\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/opinion/brazil-farming-minister-transform-the-worlds-food-production","image":"dc35af2065a15696c0f626e1b5928b09","altText":"A local farmer shows bananas at his plantation damaged by flood waters in Careiro da Varzea in the Amazonas state, Brazil May 20, 2022. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Tue, 19 Nov 2024 13:10:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Nov 19 13:10:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"category":"opinion","flagOpinion":true},{"identifier":"60189b9ae01d062f51ff5a07ef698a0b","headline":"Q\u0026A: Bezos Earth Fund CEO on how AI could help climate and nature","teaser":"Andrew Steer spoke with Context at COP29 about AI's potential, from fixing carbon markets to trapping invasive snakes","homepageHeadline":"Q\u0026A: Bezos Earth Fund CEO on how AI could help climate and nature","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThe scale of the challenges facing the world in tackling climate change and protecting nature are not modest, from transforming how we power our lives to reversing deforestation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJeffrey Bezos, the Amazon founder and world's second-richest man, used a small slice of his fortune to create the $10 billion Bezos Earth Fund in 2020 to \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/article/world/amazons-bezos-pledges-10-billion-to-climate-change-fight-idUSKBN20B1XJ/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003efind and scale solutions.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/q-and-a-bezos-earth-fund-ceo-on-how-ai-could-help-climate-and-nature","image":"22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d","altText":"Andrew Steer speaks at 'The Brave and the Brilliant' TED Talk in Vancouver, Canada. April 16, 2024. Jason Redmond/TED/Handout via Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 16:45:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 16:45:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"8b0db8fda7e1e7099033c500e552e090","headline":"Focus on rainforest conservation can neglect other key ecosystems","teaser":"As conservation efforts in South America focus on forests, environmentalists say other ecosystems also need urgent attention","homepageHeadline":"Focus on rainforest conservation can neglect other key ecosystems","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eConservation efforts and climate finance in South America are too focused on iconic biodiversity hot spots, like the Amazon rainforest, at the peril of crucial desert, wetland and other ecosystems, environmentalists and Indigenous leaders warn.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the Atacama desert in Chile, to mountainous paramos in Colombia and Brazil's tropical wetlands and savannas, more attention should be paid to other ecosystems, which are too often sidelined in nature policies, funding and climate talks.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/focus-conserving-rainforests-neglects-other-valuable-ecosystems","image":"887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6","altText":"Forestry rangers walk towards La Catedral, a rock formation of the Tara salt flat, in Los Flamencos National Reserve, in Chile, May 5, 2023. REUTERS/Ivan Alvarado","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Fri, 15 Nov 2024 16:43:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Nov 15 16:43:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["2cd57ec798ff57ea7f6b3f86359b8135","60189b9ae01d062f51ff5a07ef698a0b","8b0db8fda7e1e7099033c500e552e090"]},"moreOnSection":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"5d22aa3a2d7a72ddcf3449c3abb6b43a","headline":"Q\u0026A: Climate funds only work without red tape - Pakistan minister","teaser":"Recalling the 2022 floods, Pakistani minister tells Context that quick and efficient disbursement is key for climate funds to work","homepageHeadline":"Q\u0026A: Climate funds only work without red tape - Pakistan minister","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eAs countries at COP29 discuss contributions to a new climate fund, a Pakistani minister told Context that his country's experience dealing with \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/flood-hit-pakistan-seeks-loss-and-damage-compensation-at-cop27\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003emassive floods in 2022\u003c/a\u003e has taught him that such funds can only work without much red tape.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDelegates at COP29 last week agreed to start disbursing money from the Fund for Responding to \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-justice/what-is-the-climate-loss-and-damage-fund-and-where-is-the-cash\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eLoss and Damage\u003c/a\u003e (FRLD), a fund to support developing nations suffering losses from climate change, and negotiations on the financial details are ongoing.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Justice","labelLink":"/climate-justice","link":"/climate-justice/q-and-a-climate-funds-only-work-without-red-tape-pakistan-minister","image":"da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d","altText":"Flood victims sit outside their damaged house, following rains and floods during the monsoon season in Mehar, Pakistan August 31, 2022. REUTERS/Akhtar Soomro","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:17:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 20 16:17:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateJustice","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"0aede90c5eb645665c6ea53cc6af1dfb","headline":"In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative","teaser":"We must agree on a climate finance definition and a new goal that reflects the needs of climate-vulnerable communities","homepageHeadline":"In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eA record heatwave this summer forced \u003ca href=\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1wxjj3g965o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e33 million children\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;out of schools in Bangladesh. Relentless rain and floods affected the lives and livelihoods of \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/twenty-dead-52-mln-affected-bangladesh-floods-2024-08-25/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e5 million\u0026nbsp;people in 11 districts\u003c/a\u003e in the Eastern part of the country.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen we talk about the urgency of a deal on mobilising climate finance, these are the people that we cannot fail. This year\u0026rsquo;s international climate negotiations have to end on a deal towards providing much-needed relief and adaptation to communities on the frontlines of the climate crisis.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Justice","labelLink":"/climate-justice","link":"/climate-justice/opinion/in-a-year-of-climate-disasters-climate-finance-deal-is-imperative","image":"b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0","altText":"A man carries his granddaughter on his back while wading through flood water in the Fazilpur area of Feni, Bangladesh, August 26, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Wed, 20 Nov 2024 15:44:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 20 15:44:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateJustice","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"category":"opinion","flagOpinion":true},{"identifier":"0967182536fe850eebe618c78f30a7e6","headline":"Countries eye COP29 finance deal while subsidising climate damage","teaser":"The G20 in Rio de Janeiro recommitted to tackling fossil fuel subsidies, but vulnerable communities need support","homepageHeadline":"Countries eye COP29 finance deal while subsidising climate damage","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eAt the U.N. COP29 climate summit in Azerbaijan, one issue is dominating proceedings: money.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCountries are tasked with agreeing a new financial goal to help developing nations tackle climate change, a figure U.N. agencies say should reach $1 trillion a year by the end of the decade.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/countries-eye-cop29-finance-deal-while-subsidising-climate-damage","image":"af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29","altText":"An environmental activist takes part in a protest to urge world leaders to commit to a strong climate finance deal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), in Baku, Azerbaijan November 16, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:59:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 20 12:59:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["5d22aa3a2d7a72ddcf3449c3abb6b43a","0aede90c5eb645665c6ea53cc6af1dfb","0967182536fe850eebe618c78f30a7e6"]},"readMore":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"24476fcf41bb1dc26c5ed9ea7a111789","headline":"In Ecuador's Amazon, indigenous forest defense gains legal ground","teaser":"Amazon indigenous groups threatened by mining and oil drilling in their forests are taking advantage of court rulings giving them more power over their land","homepageHeadline":"In Ecuador's Amazon, indigenous forest defense gains legal ground","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eDeep in Ecuador's Amazon rainforest, indigenous leader Marcelo Lucitante deftly climbs a tree and attaches a camera trap, camouflaged among thick jungle foliage, to record footage of trespassing illegal gold miners.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"We monitor who's entering our territory without our permission. We're protecting our territory and rivers from people who want to cause damage,\" said the 26-year-old, who belongs to Ecuador's first uniformed and tech-backed indigenous guard, set up by the A'i Cofan under their own laws in the northern rainforest village of Sinangoe.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/long-read/in-ecuadors-amazon-indigenous-forest-defense-gains-legal-ground","image":"d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8","altText":"Silvana Nihua, president of the Waorani Organization of Pastaza (OWAP) and leader of 30 communities of about 1,000 Pastaza Waorani people living in riverside villages, stands in pristine Amazon rainforest in the province of Pastaza, Ecuador, on April 26, 2022","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 21 Jun 2022 09:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Jun 21 09:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true},{"identifier":"fd640420af0b3cea8000196207bafe69","headline":"Trees, tech and people help Mozambican park reverse nature losses","teaser":"Mozambique's Gorongosa National Park is merging science with human-rights conservation to take on global warming","homepageHeadline":"Trees, tech and people help Mozambican park reverse nature losses","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eFor over two years, park warden Pedro Muagura drove up a dirt road every month to Mozambique's conflict-ridden Mount Gorongosa to secretly monitor a daring experiment to reforest the mountain's parched land.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEquipped with coffee seedlings his mother gave him, he began planting, surrounding the cash crop with fast-growing indigenous trees he hoped would shield it and in time restore the mountain's forests.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/long-read/trees-tech-and-people-help-mozambican-park-reverse-nature-losses","image":"d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c","altText":"Coffee farmers Imaculada Furanguene and Fatiange Paulino smile alongside drying red coffee beans on Mount Gorongosa in Mozambique, May 26, 2022","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 05 Jul 2022 06:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Jul 05 06:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true},{"identifier":"1953fc23ee6e63f86802ccd8bc95e542","headline":"Colombia's indigenous form 'mini-government' to save Amazon","teaser":"Colombia's remote indigenous Amazon communities are seeking new state power to stave off threats to their pristine rainforest","homepageHeadline":"Colombia's indigenous form 'mini-government' to save Amazon","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAs the small plane's engines roar, the far-below patchwork of cattle ranches, farms and roads set amid\u003c/span\u003efragments of Amazon rainforest gradually give way to an unbroken expanse of pristine jungle extending to the horizon in southeast Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis rare undisturbed forest, stretching across three provinces, is an indigenous sanctuary, a key repository for vanishing plants and animals, and a crucial natural buffer against rising climate change risks.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBut the mining, ranching and logging threats devastating large areas of the Amazon basin are creeping toward this isolated corner of Colombia, and anxieties are growing.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"We fear for our future. We know there's gold here,\" said Alfredo Yucuna, an indigenous leader, as he traveled by motorboat along the muddy Miriti-Parana River, snaking through dense tropical wilderness to visit other riverside communities.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/long-read/colombias-indigenous-form-mini-government-to-save-amazon","image":"4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f","altText":"Lucio Matapi, 'captain' of the Puerto Libre community, stands in dense tropical rainforest near his community living along the Miriti-Parana River in Colombia’s southeast Amazonas province, December 16, 2021","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 01 Feb 2022 08:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Feb 01 08:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true}],"ids":["24476fcf41bb1dc26c5ed9ea7a111789","fd640420af0b3cea8000196207bafe69","1953fc23ee6e63f86802ccd8bc95e542"]},"collection":null}},"promotedItem":null,"featuredPodcastSeries":null,"showOpenlyBanner":false},"__N_SSG":true},"page":"/[primaryTopic]/[urlTitle]","query":{"primaryTopic":"nature","urlTitle":"how-can-brazil-ramp-up-its-crackdown-on-illegal-gold-miners"},"buildId":"g2sWERYvXne43Kce4sv7r","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gsp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>