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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Diseñu y desenvolvimientu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Diseñu_y_desenvolvimientu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seguridá_y_carauterístiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seguridá_y_carauterístiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Seguridá y carauterístiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seguridá_y_carauterístiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Producción" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Producción"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Producción</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Producción-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conversiones_turbohéliz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conversiones_turbohéliz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Conversiones turbohéliz</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conversiones_turbohéliz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Douglas_AC-47_Spooky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Douglas_AC-47_Spooky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Douglas AC-47 Spooky</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Douglas_AC-47_Spooky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variantes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variantes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Variantes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variantes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Variantes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variantes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Conversiones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conversiones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Conversiones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conversiones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derivaos_militares_y_foranos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derivaos_militares_y_foranos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Derivaos militares y foranos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derivaos_militares_y_foranos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Especificaciones_(DC-3A)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Especificaciones_(DC-3A)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Especificaciones (DC-3A)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Especificaciones_(DC-3A)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas DC-3</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 53 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A-3" title="دوغلاس دي سي-3 – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوغلاس دي سي-3" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A7%A9" title="ডগলাস ডিসি-৩ – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডগলাস ডিসি-৩" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C-%DB%B3" title="داگلاس دی‌سی-۳ – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="داگلاس دی‌سی-۳" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC-3_%D7%93%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%94" title="DC-3 דקוטה – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="DC-3 דקוטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/DC%E2%80%933" title="DC–3 – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="DC–3" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%80%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9_DC-3" title="ダグラス DC-3 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ダグラス DC-3" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EA%B8%80%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4_DC-3" title="더글러스 DC-3 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="더글러스 DC-3" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3_Dakota" title="Douglas DC-3 Dakota – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Douglas DC-3 Dakota" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_-_3" title="ഡഗ്ളസ് ഡിസി - 3 – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡഗ്ളസ് ഡിസി - 3" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80-%E0%A5%A9" title="डग्लस डीसी-३ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डग्लस डीसी-३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – piamontés" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piamontés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_DC-3" title="Даглас DC-3 – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Даглас DC-3" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5-3" title="ดักลาส ดีซี-3 – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดักลาส ดีซี-3" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C-3" title="ڈگلس ڈی سی-3 – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈگلس ڈی سی-3" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3 – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Douglas DC-3" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AFDC-3" title="道格拉斯DC-3 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="道格拉斯DC-3" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190211#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Douglas_DC-3" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&oldid=4268017" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" 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wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190211" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg/40px-Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg/60px-Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg/80px-Commons-emblem-question_book_orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esti artículu o seición necesita <b>referencies</b> qu'apaezan nuna <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">publicación acreitada</a></b>, como revistes especializaes, monografíes, prensa diaria o páxines d'Internet fiables.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><span style="font-size:88%">Pues añadiles tu mesmu o avisar <a class="external text" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=history">al autor principal del artículu</a> na so páxina d'alderique pegando: <code>{{subst:Avisu referencies|Douglas DC-3}} ~~~~</code></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox plantia-vehiculu" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #b0d1ad">Douglas DC-3</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d7e8d5"> familia d'aeronaves</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d7e8d5"> airliner with 2 piston-propeller engines <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18518652?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Douglas_DC-3,_SE-CFP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Douglas_DC-3%2C_SE-CFP.jpg/260px-Douglas_DC-3%2C_SE-CFP.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Douglas_DC-3%2C_SE-CFP.jpg/390px-Douglas_DC-3%2C_SE-CFP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Douglas_DC-3%2C_SE-CFP.jpg/520px-Douglas_DC-3%2C_SE-CFP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1148" data-file-height="804" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #d7e8d5">Información</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Fabricante</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Aircraft_Company" title="Douglas Aircraft Company">Douglas Aircraft Company</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #d7e8d5">Historia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Primer vuelu</th><td> 17 avientu 1935</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Entrada en serviciu</th><td> 1936</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Operadores</th><td> <table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td align="left"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21154603" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21154603">DC-3 fleet</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21154603?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7275641" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7275641">Royal Air Force Transport Command</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7275641?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg/25px-Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg/38px-Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg/50px-Scandinavian_Airlines_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="165" data-file-height="61" /></a></span>   <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187854" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q187854">Scandinavian Airlines</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q95615422" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q95615422">Olympic Airways</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q95615422?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Air_France_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Air_France_Logo.svg/25px-Air_France_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="2" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Air_France_Logo.svg/38px-Air_France_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Air_France_Logo.svg/50px-Air_France_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="189" data-file-height="18" /></a></span>   <a href="/wiki/Air_France" title="Air France">Air France</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:British_European_Airways_CoA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/British_European_Airways_CoA.svg/20px-British_European_Airways_CoA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/British_European_Airways_CoA.svg/30px-British_European_Airways_CoA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/British_European_Airways_CoA.svg/40px-British_European_Airways_CoA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="818" /></a></span>   <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q919252" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q919252">British European Airways</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q811995" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q811995">Bavaria Fluggesellschaft</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg/25px-Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="4" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg/38px-Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg/50px-Lufthansa_Logo_2018.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="90" /></a></span>   <a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q66369836" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q66369836">Aigle Azur (1946)</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66369836?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:American_Airlines_wordmark_(2013).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/American_Airlines_wordmark_%282013%29.svg/25px-American_Airlines_wordmark_%282013%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="2" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/American_Airlines_wordmark_%282013%29.svg/38px-American_Airlines_wordmark_%282013%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/American_Airlines_wordmark_%282013%29.svg/50px-American_Airlines_wordmark_%282013%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="24" /></a></span>   <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg/25px-Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg/38px-Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg/50px-Bundeswehr_Logo_Luftwaffe_with_lettering.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="328" /></a></span>   <a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></td><td align="right">(1957–1976)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #d7e8d5">Carauterístiques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Unidaes fabricades</th><td> 607</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Fuercia motora</th><td> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q113179801" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q113179801">Twin Wasp S1C3G</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113179801?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Eslora</th><td> 19,63 metros y 773,5 pulgaes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Velocidá</th><td> 231 mph</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Alcance</th><td> 2125 milles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Potencia</th><td> 2100 caballo de potencia anglosajón <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2276380?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Tripulación</th><td> 32 pasaxeros y 27</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #d7e8d5">Más información</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Basáu en</th><td> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q142591" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q142591">Douglas DC-2</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142591?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; background-color:transparent; border:0; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr><td style="width:33%; padding:0.2em 0.1em 0.2em 0;vertical-align: middle;"><span style="font-style:;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q142591" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q142591">Douglas DC-2</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142591?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></span></td> <td style="padding:0.2em 0.1em; background-color:#ABD2D0; vertical-align: middle;"><span style="font-weight:bold; font-style:;">Douglas DC-3</span></td> <td style="width:33%; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 0.1em;vertical-align: middle;"><span style="font-style:;"></span></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190211" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>Douglas DC-3</b> ye un <a href="/wiki/Avi%C3%B3n" title="Avión">avión</a> que revolucionó'l tresporte de pasaxeros nos <a href="/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1930" class="mw-redirect" title="Años 1930">30</a> y <a href="/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1940" class="mw-redirect" title="Años 1940">40</a> del sieglu XX. Foi desenvueltu por un grupu d'<a href="/wiki/Inxenier%C3%ADa" title="Inxeniería">inxenieros</a>, encabezaos por Arthur Y. Raymond, y voló per primer vegada en 1935. El so diseñu foi tan avanzáu a la so dómina, qu'entá güei día, 80 años dempués del so primer vuelu, atópase operando en númberu considerable en distintes partes del globu. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diseñu_y_desenvolvimientu"><span id="Dise.C3.B1u_y_desenvolvimientu"></span>Diseñu y desenvolvimientu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Diseñu y desenvolvimientu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Diseñu y desenvolvimientu"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El so desenvolvimientu deber en gran parte pola competencia que representó l'apaición del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_247&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boeing 247 (la páxina nun esiste)">Boeing 247</a>, un avión con carauterístiques similares, escontra 1933. Sicasí, les prestaciones qu'ufiertaba'l <i>Douglas DC-3</i> fixéron-y merecedor del llugar qu'ocupa na <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">Historia</a>. </p><p>El primer pasu nel camín a lo que aportaría a el más famosu aparatu de tresporte de l'aviación comercial, empecipiar a partir de la necesidá, per parte de <a href="/w/index.php?title=TWA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TWA (la páxina nun esiste)">TWA</a>, de dar una respuesta al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_247&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boeing 247 (la páxina nun esiste)">Boeing 247</a>, operáu por <a href="/w/index.php?title=United&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United (la páxina nun esiste)">United</a>, con unes prestaciones desconocíes hasta entós: 150 <a href="/wiki/Nuedu_(unid%C3%A1)" title="Nuedu (unidá)">kn</a> (280 km/h) de velocidá de cruceru, y soluciones de diseñu inédites hasta'l momentu, como'l tren d'aterrizaxe totalmente retráctil, construcción monocasco dafechu metálica y ala cantilever (non arriostrada). Sicasí, la so capacidá llindada a 10 pasaxeros foi l'argumentu definitivu por que <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Aircraft_Company" title="Douglas Aircraft Company">Douglas</a> aceptara'l retu de la TWA. </p><p>La resultancia del primer proyeutu foi'l <b>DC-1</b> (<b>D</b>ouglas <b>C</b>ommercial-1), pa 12 pasaxeros, del que se construyó un únicu exemplar que voló en xunetu de 1933. Dempués d'una amplia carrera de siete años con dellos operadores, siendo'l postreru d'ellos <a href="/wiki/Iberia" title="Iberia">Iberia</a>, resultó severamente estropiáu nun aterrizaxe forzosu en <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" title="Málaga">Málaga</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a>), en 1940, nun siendo reparáu poles circunstancies de la dómina nel país. </p><p>A la vista del diseñu tan llográu del aparatu, TWA encargó un llote de 20 exemplares forníos con motores de 900 hp en llugar de los de 700 hp del <i>DC-1</i>, lo que-y dexaba llevar 14 viaxeros. Amás de esto, l'avión yera prácticamente'l mesmu, y construyéronse 200 unidaes. Foi denomináu <b>DC-2</b>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg/220px-Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg/330px-Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg/440px-Douglas_DC-2_Uiver.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2242" data-file-height="1127" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas DC-2</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Nesti momentu intervieno <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a>, qu'operaba un serviciu nocherniegu transcontinental con lliteres col <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curtiss_Condor_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curtiss Condor II (la páxina nun esiste)">Curtiss Condor II</a>. Fixo una ufierta a Douglas pa sustituyilo por un aparatu de lliteres más rápidu. La resultancia foi un <i>DC-2</i> de fuselaxe enancháu, de más valumbu y con motores más potentes, llamáu <b>DST</b><sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<b>D</b>ouglas <b>S</b>leeper <b>T</b>ransport). Ésti foi'l verdaderu orixe del <b>DC-3</b>, que foi'l nome que se dio a una versión diurna pa rutes más curties, con capacidá pa 21 pasaxeros.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Esta capacidá foi la que llanzó al <i>DC-3</i> a la conquista definitiva del tresporte aereu de pasaxeros (enantes esistieren n'Europa dellos aparatos con mayor capacidá, pero con velocidaes de cruceru de 90 nuedos a lo más y algames menores). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:DC_3_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DC_3_%282%29.JPG/220px-DC_3_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DC_3_%282%29.JPG/330px-DC_3_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DC_3_%282%29.JPG/440px-DC_3_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Douglas C-47, versión militar del DC-3.</figcaption></figure> <p>La compañía Douglas vendió 400 d'estos <a href="/wiki/Avi%C3%B3n" title="Avión">aviones</a><sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a les principales compañíes d'aviación de la dómina, y rápido movieron al <a href="/wiki/Tren" title="Tren">tren</a> nos viaxes de llarga distancia dientro de los <a href="/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_(7454370016).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_%287454370016%29.jpg/220px-1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_%287454370016%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_%287454370016%29.jpg/330px-1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_%287454370016%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_%287454370016%29.jpg/440px-1840_Douglas_DC-3_Fuerza_Aerea_Venezolana_%287454370016%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Douglas DC-3 nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9u_Aeron%C3%A1uticu_de_Maracay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muséu Aeronáuticu de Maracay (la páxina nun esiste)">Muséu Aeronáuticu de Maracay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Con esti avión, Douglas intentó empezar una nueva etapa dientro de l'<a href="/wiki/Aviaci%C3%B3n_comercial" title="Aviación comercial">aviación civil</a>, ufiertando niveles de comodidá nunca antes esperimentaos polos viaxeros, acostumaos a un ambiente menos cómodo, ruidosu, de mal accesu y nos que poques vegaes podía conciliase el suañu. Sicasí, munchos d'estos viaxes de luxu, fueron sumiendo conforme les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aereollinies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aereollinies (la páxina nun esiste)">aereollinies</a> nun pudieron costear l'ufiertar diches comodidaes. Sicasí, la sensación de seguridá, l'apaciguadura de la estructura y les condiciones de vuelu mesmes del aparatu, faltaben enforma d'aviones convencionales de la dómina, otorgando enfotu a los sos ocupantes. Esto significa que gracies a la so velocidá, caltenimientu, algame y prestaciones, el <i>DC-3</i> foi'l primer avión civil comercial d'ésitu pa los sos operadores ensin tener que sacrificar la comodidá de los sos pasaxeros. </p><p>Mientres la <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>, munchos d'estos aviones fueron reconvertíos pal so usu <a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">militar</a> y construyéronse amás miles d'unidaes de variantes d'esti avión con suelu reforzáu y puerta de carga enforma mayor, denominaes <a href="/w/index.php?title=C-47&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C-47 (la páxina nun esiste)">C-47</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=C-53&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C-53 (la páxina nun esiste)">C-53</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=R4D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R4D (la páxina nun esiste)">R4D</a>. El nome más popular que se-y aplicó, ente otros munchos, foi'l de <a href="/wiki/Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="Dakota">Dakota</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les <a href="/wiki/Fuercies_armaes" title="Fuercies armaes">fuercies armaes</a> de munchos países utilizar pal tresporte de <a href="/wiki/Sold%C3%A1u" title="Soldáu">tropes</a>, de carga o como aviones enfermería. Produciéronse unes 11000 unidaes n'Estaos Xuníos,<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> amás de munches más so llicencia, como'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Showa_L2D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Showa L2D (la páxina nun esiste)">L2D</a><sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Xap%C3%B3n" title="Xapón">xaponés</a> producíu por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Showa_Aircraft_Industry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Showa Aircraft Industry (la páxina nun esiste)">Showa Aircraft Industry</a>, con cerca de 500 unidaes, y la versión <a href="/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Xunión Soviética">soviética</a>, el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisunov_Li-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisunov Li-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">Lisunov Li-2</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> con unes 5000 unidaes construyíes. </p><p>Tres la guerra, miles d'estos aviones fueron reconvertíos pal so usu civil y convirtieron al <i>DC-3</i> nel material estándar mientres munchos años de toles compañíes d'aviación del <a href="/wiki/Tierra" title="Tierra">mundu</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg/220px-LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg/330px-LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg/440px-LANCHILE-DOUGLASDC3C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Un Douglas DC-3, adquiríu por <a href="/wiki/LAN_Airlines" title="LAN Airlines">LAN Chile</a> en 1946.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ente munchos intereses, atópase'l que seya l'únicu avión de <a href="/wiki/Tren_d%27aterrizaxe" title="Tren d'aterrizaxe">tren retráctil</a> nel mundu capaz d'aterrizar coles sos ruedes dientro ensin estropiar les superficies o les <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9liz_(dispositivu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Héliz (dispositivu) (la páxina nun esiste)">hélices</a>. Esto debe a que cuando se retrae el tren, parte de les ruedes sobresalen unes 15 pulgaes, yá que tien (como munchos aviones de la dómina) les sos unidaes principales agospiaes nun compartimientu inferior del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carenado_(aeron%C3%A1utica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carenado (aeronáutica) (la páxina nun esiste)">carenado</a> de los <a href="/wiki/Motor" title="Motor">motores</a>. Si al presentase un fallu hidráulicu, les unidaes principales nun baxaben de la so posición, yera posible seya comoquier faer contautu con elles, si podía apagase los motores y dexar les hélices deteníes nuna posición de "Y" invertida. D'esta manera podía aterrizase de forma segura, ensin estropiar los motores nin esponer el fuselaxe.<sup id="cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Otru fechu interesáu ye qu'a partir de la invención del motor a reacción, de la llegada del jet, y de la introducción posterior de los motores turbohéliz, surdieron diversos tipos d'aeronave cola misión de reemplazar al <i>DC-3</i> como principal caballu de batalla de les aereollinies comerciales, del tresporte de carga y corréu y de la entós nueva aviación corporativa (d'empresa). Tou ello impulsáu tamién pola sustitución de los motores radiales como principales motorizaciones pa los aviones, yá que s'empezar a disponer d'opciones más potentes y fiables, como les turbinas, o más rentables y con menor consumu de combustible. Sicasí, y a pesar de les ventayes que presentaben les nueves versiones pal tresporte aereu masivu, munches sumieron nel olvidu de la hestoria so distintes circunstancies, ente que el <i>Douglas DC-3</i> sigue entá volando en dellos países, ya inclusive esisten versiones remotorizadas a turbohéliz como ye'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basler_BT-67&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basler BT-67 (la páxina nun esiste)">Basler BT-67</a>. Esti fechu convertir, pa munchos, nel meyor avión que viera'l sieglu XX, yá que con too y con eso, voló yá más de 80 años en tolos llugares del mundu, siendo un iconu de los tiempos pasaos y presentes de l'aviación. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seguridá_y_carauterístiques"><span id="Segurid.C3.A1_y_carauter.C3.ADstiques"></span>Seguridá y carauterístiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Seguridá y carauterístiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Seguridá y carauterístiques"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sistema <i>Feather</i> o d'abanderamientu (detien el xiru de les hélices por que nun tresmitan movimientu y resistencia a los cilindros, cuando'l motor atópase apagáu).</li> <li>Operación del tren d'aterrizaxe y flaps por aciu sistemes hidráulicos.</li> <li>Únicu avión capaz d'aterrizar col so tren d'aterrizaxe plegáu, ensin recibir daños significativos.</li> <li>Tenía un asegurador de la rueda de cola pa garantizar despegues rectos.</li> <li>Taba forníu con calentadores pa cada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carburador&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carburador (la páxina nun esiste)">carburador</a>, pa prevenir l'enfriamientu estremu del <a href="/wiki/Aire" title="Aire">aire</a>, y flaps de regulación de <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> de les culates, según les condiciones d'altitú.</li> <li>Cuntaba con sistemes avanzaos pa la dómina, pal control automáticu de vuelu (pilotu automáticu), según fijador d'aldu (el pilotu podía faer xirar l'avión a un aldu específicu ensin usar la columna de direición) y compensador, que dexaba caltener el morru del avión nun ángulu específicu respectu al horizonte (attitude and pitch holder).</li> <li>Taba a la vanguardia de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Navegaci%C3%B3n_N%C3%A9rea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Navegación Nérea (la páxina nun esiste)">radionavegación</a>, con sistemes ADF y VOR.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Producción"><span id="Producci.C3.B3n"></span>Producción</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Producción" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Producción"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La producción total de toles variantes foi de 16079 unidaes.<sup id="cite_ref-Gradidge_p._20_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gradidge_p._20-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Más de 400 permanecíen en serviciu comercial en 1998. La producción distribúyese como sigue: </p> <ul><li>607, de les variantes civiles del <i>DC-3</i>.</li> <li>10048, de los derivaos militares <i>C-47</i> y <i>C-53</i>, construyíos en <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_(California)" title="Santa Monica (California)">Santa Monica</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Long_Beach_(California)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Long Beach (California) (la páxina nun esiste)">Long Beach (California)</a>, y <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a>.</li> <li>4937, construyíos so llicencia na <a href="/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Xunión Soviética">Xunión Soviética</a> (1939–1950), como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisunov_Li-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisunov Li-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">Lisunov Li-2</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Designaci%C3%B3n_OTAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Designación OTAN (la páxina nun esiste)">Designación OTAN</a>: <b>Cab</b>).</li> <li>487, aviones forníos col motor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitsubishi_Kinsei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitsubishi Kinsei (la páxina nun esiste)">Mitsubishi Kinsei</a>, construyíos por Showa y Nakajima en Xapón (1939–1945), como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Showa/Nakajima_L2D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D (la páxina nun esiste)">L2D Tresporte Tipu 0</a> (nome en clave aliáu: <b>Tabby</b>).</li></ul> <p>La producción de los <i>DC-3</i> civiles remató en 1942. Les versiones militares fueron producíes hasta'l final de la guerra en 1945. Un mayor y más potente <b>Super DC-3</b> foi llanzáu en 1949. Sicasí, el mercáu civil taba anubiertu de <i>C-47</i> de segunda mano, munchos de los cualos fueron convertíos a versiones de pasaxeros y carga. Namái fueron construyíos cinco <i>Super DC-3</i>, y trés d'ellos fueron apurríos pal so usu civil. El prototipu del <i>Super DC-3</i> entró en serviciu cola Armada de los Estaos Xuníos cola designación <b>YC-129</b>, xunto con 100 <i>R4D</i> que fueren ameyoraos a la especificación del <i>Super DC-3</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conversiones_turbohéliz"><span id="Conversiones_turboh.C3.A9liz"></span>Conversiones turbohéliz</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Conversiones turbohéliz" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Conversiones turbohéliz"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg/220px-Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg/330px-Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg/440px-Ntps-c47-N834TP-071112-01cr-16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2412" data-file-height="1884" /></a><figcaption>Un C-47–65ARTP de BSAS remotorizado con dos motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6-65AR</a>, enantes operáu pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Test_Pilot_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Test Pilot School (la páxina nun esiste)">National Test Pilot School</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dende principios de los años 50, dellos <i>DC-3</i> fueron modificaos pa usar motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rolls-Royce_Dart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rolls-Royce Dart (la páxina nun esiste)">Rolls-Royce Dart</a>, como'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Turbo_Three&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Turbo Three (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Turbo Three</a>. Otres conversiones presentaron turbinas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armstrong_Siddeley_Mamba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armstrong Siddeley Mamba (la páxina nun esiste)">Armstrong Siddeley Mamba</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney PT6A</a>. El <b>Greenwich Aircraft Corp DC-3-TP</b> ye una conversión col fuselaxe estendíu y forníu con motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-65AR o PT6A-67R</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basler_BT-67&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basler BT-67 (la páxina nun esiste)">Basler BT-67</a> ye una conversión de <i>DC-3</i>/<i>C-47</i>. Basler reforma <i>C-47</i> y <i>DC-3</i> n'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wittman_Rexonal_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wittman Rexonal Airport (la páxina nun esiste)">Oshkosh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>, forniéndolos con motores turbohéliz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-67R</a>, allargando'l fuselaxe 100 cm por aciu una seición de fuselaxe instalada per delantre de l'ala, y reforzando la estructura n'árees escoyíes.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bsasinternational.com/">BSAS International</a> en Sudáfrica, ye otra compañía capaz de realizar conversiones de <i>DC-3</i> al turbohéliz Pratt & Whitney PT6. Fueron modificaos más de 50 DC-3/C-47/65ARTP/67RTP/67FTP.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Aircraft (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Aircraft</a> tamién realizó una conversión trimotor con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6</a>, llamada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Tri-Turbo-Three&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Douglas_AC-47_Spooky">Douglas AC-47 Spooky</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Douglas AC-47 Spooky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Douglas AC-47 Spooky"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219085">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artículu principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_AC-47_Spooky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas AC-47 Spooky (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas AC-47 Spooky</a></div> <p>El <b>Douglas AC-47 Spooky </b> foi'l primeru d'una serie d'aviones artillados desenvueltu pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuercia_A%C3%A9rea_d%27Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuercia Aérea d'Estaos Xuníos (la páxina nun esiste)">Fuercia Aérea d'Estaos Xuníos</a> mientres la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra de Vietnam">guerra de Vietnam</a>. Envaloróse que se precisaba más poder de fueu que la proporcionada poles aeronaves d'ataque llixeres o medianes, en delles situaciones en que les fuercies de tierra ciscaben sofitu aereu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variantes">Variantes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Variantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Variantes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg/220px-Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg/330px-Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg/440px-Fujairah_Airlines_Douglas_DC-3_Wheatley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1215" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fujairah_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fujairah Airlines (la páxina nun esiste)">Fujairah Airlines</a> DC-3 a finales de los años 60.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg/220px-Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg/330px-Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg/440px-Douglas_DC-3C_cold_start.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2952" data-file-height="1217" /></a><figcaption>Un Douglas DC-3C arrincando motores.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>DST, DST-A</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p><i>Douglas Sleeper Transport</i>, la variante inicial con dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wright_R-1820_Cyclone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wright R-1820 Cyclone (la páxina nun esiste)">Wright R-1820 Cyclone</a>, acomodación estándar d'hasta 16 lliteres, con pequeñes ventanes cimeres, convertible p'afaer hasta 24 pasaxeros de día.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Certificáu de Tipu <i>ATC607</i>. El <i>DST-A</i> foi una versión de lliteres similar, con motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_R-1830&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney R-1830 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney R-1830</a>, <i>ATC647</i>. </p> <dl><dt>DC-3</dt> <dd>Deriváu del <b>DST</b>, con 21 asientos pa pasaxeros de día, motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wright_R-1820_Cyclone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wright R-1820 Cyclone (la páxina nun esiste)">Wright R-1820 Cyclone</a>, ensin lliteres nin ventanes cimeres. Certificáu de Tipu <i>ATC 618</i>.</dd> <dt>DC-3A</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Como'l <b>DC-3</b>, pero con motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_R-1830-21&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney R-1830-21 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney R-1830-21</a> de 1200 hp (895 kW). Certificáu de Tipu <i>ATC 619</i>. </p> <dl><dt>DC-3B</dt> <dd>Versión del <b>DC-3</b> con dos motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wright_R-1820_Cyclone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wright R-1820 Cyclone (la páxina nun esiste)">Wright R-1820 Cyclone</a> pa la TWA, cabina delantera convertible a lliteres de menor tamañu, con menos ventanes cimeres que'l <i>DST</i>. Certificáu de Tipu <i>ATC 635</i>.</dd> <dt>DC-3C</dt> <dd>Designación dada a los <b>C-47</b>, <b>C-53</b> y <b>R4D</b> exmilitares, reconstruyíos por Douglas Aircraft en 1946, dándose-yos nuevos númberos de fabricante y vendíos nel mercáu civil, motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_R-1830&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney R-1830 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney R-1830</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Certificáu de Tipu <i>ATC669</i>.</dd> <dt>DC-3D</dt> <dd>Designación dada a 28 aviones nuevos completaos por Douglas en 1946, con componentes ensin usar de la llinia de producción del canceláu <b>C-117</b> de les USAAF. Motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_R-1830&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney R-1830 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney R-1830</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Certificáu de Tipu <i>ATC 669</i>.</dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg/220px-TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg/330px-TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg/440px-TransNorthern_DC-3_landing_at_ANC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2449" data-file-height="1173" /></a><figcaption>Super DC-3 (C-117D) de TransNorthern, aterrizando n'<a href="/wiki/Anchorage_(Alaska)" title="Anchorage (Alaska)">Anchorage</a>, en 2011.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>DC-3S</dt> <dd><b>Super DC-3</b>, yera un <b>DC-3</b> rediseñáu sustancialmente col fuselaxe allargáu una cuaderna, parte esterior de les ales con nueva forma y distintiva cola alta y cuadrada, y forníu colos más potentes motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wright_R-1820_Cyclone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wright R-1820 Cyclone (la páxina nun esiste)">Wright R-1820 Cyclone</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_R-2000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney R-2000 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney R-2000</a>. Completáronse cinco por Douglas pa usu civil, a partir de fuselaxes escedentes de segunda mano esistentes.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trés <i>Super DC-3</i> fueron operaos por Capital Airlines en 1950-52.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La designación tamién s'usó pa dalgunos de los 100 <b>R4D</b> que fueren convertíos por Douglas al so estándar pa l'Armada de los Estaos Xuníos como <b>R4D-8</b> (más tarde designaos <b>C-117D</b>), toos forníos con motores más potentes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wright_R-1820_Cyclone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wright R-1820 Cyclone (la páxina nun esiste)">Wright R-1820 Cyclone</a>, entrando dalgunos d'ellos n'usu civil tres el so retiru del serviciu militar.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>LXD1</dt> <dd>Un únicu <b>DC-3</b> suministráu pa evaluación al <a href="/wiki/Serviciu_Aereu_de_l%27Armada_Imperial_Xaponesa" title="Serviciu Aereu de l'Armada Imperial Xaponesa">Serviciu Aereu de l'Armada Imperial Xaponesa</a>.</dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg/220px-Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg/330px-Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg/440px-Nakajima_L2D2_at_Zamboanga_1945.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1879" data-file-height="1431" /></a><figcaption>Un Nakajima L2D con colores estauxunidenses, prindáu en Mindanao y depués tresferíu a Clark Field, Filipines, mayu de 1945.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>C-41, C-41A</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-41&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-41 (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas C-41</a> foi un únicu deriváu VIP del <b>DC-3</b> (númberu <i>38-502</i>), suministráu sol contratu AC11137 de los <i>C-39</i> derivaos del más estrechu <i>DC-2</i>, pero forníu con dos motores radiales Pratt & Whitney R-1830-21 de 1200 hp (895 kW). Pa usu pol Xefe del Cuerpu Aereu Westover (más tarde usáu pol xeneral de les USAAF <a href="/wiki/Henry_H._Arnold" title="Henry H. Arnold">Hap Arnold</a>). El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-41A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-41A (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas C-41A</a> foi un únicu deriváu VIP del <b>DC-3A</b> (númberu <i>40-070</i>), suministráu en setiembre de 1939, forníu con dos motores radiales Pratt & Whitney R-1830-21 de 1200 hp (895 kW), usáu pol Secretariu de Guerra. La cabina delantera foi convertida a configuración de lliteres con ventanes cimeres, similar al <b>DC-3B</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>C-48</dt> <dd>Un <b>DC-3A</b> requisado a <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Air_Lines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Air Lines (la páxina nun esiste)">United Air Lines</a>.</dd> <dt>C-48A</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Trés <b>DC-3A</b> requisados con interiores de 18 asientos. </p> <dl><dt>C-48B</dt> <dd>Dieciséis <b>DST-A</b> requisados a <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Air_Lines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Air Lines (la páxina nun esiste)">United Air Lines</a>, con interiores pa 16 lliteres, usaos como ambulancies aérees.</dd> <dt>C-48C</dt> <dd>Dieciséis <b>DC-3A</b> requisados, con interiores de 21 asientos.</dd> <dt>C-49</dt> <dd>Dellos modelos de <b>DC-3</b> y <b>DST</b>, requisados pal serviciu como <i>C-49</i>, <i>C-49A</i>, <i>C-49B</i>, <i>C-49C</i>, <i>C-49D</i>, <i>C-49Y</i>, <i>C-49F</i>, <i>C-49G</i>, <i>C-49H</i>, <i>C-49J</i>, y <i>C-49K</i>.</dd> <dt>C-50</dt> <dd>Dellos modelos de <b>DC-3</b>, 14 requisados como <i>C-50</i>, <i>C-50A</i>, <i>C-50B</i>, <i>C-50C</i> y <i>C-50D</i>.</dd> <dt>C-51</dt> <dd>Un avión ordenáu por Canadian Colonial Airlines, requisado pal serviciu, tenía puerta nel llau d'estribor.</dd> <dt>C-52</dt> <dd>Aviones <b>DC-3A</b> con motores R-1830, cinco requisados como <i>C-52</i>, <i>C-52A</i>, <i>C-52B</i>, <i>C-52C</i> y <i>C-52D</i>.</dd> <dt>C-68</dt> <dd>Dos <b>DC-3A</b> requisados con interior de 21 asientos.</dd> <dt>C-84</dt> <dd>Un avión <b>DC-3B</b> requisado.</dd> <dt>R4D-2</dt> <dd>Dos <b>DC-3</b> requisados a Eastern Air Lines pal serviciu na Armada de los Estaos Xuníos como tresportes VIP, más tarde designaos <b>R4D-2F</b> y más tarde <b>R4D-2Z</b>.</dd> <dt>R4D-4</dt> <dd>Diez <b>DC-3</b> requisados pa l'Armada de los Estaos Xuníos.</dd> <dt>R4D-4R</dt> <dd>Siete <b>DC-3</b> requisados como tresportes de personal pa l'Armada de los Estaos Xuníos.</dd> <dt>R4D-4Q</dt> <dd>Versión de contramedidas radar del <i>R4D-4</i> pa l'Armada de los Estaos Xuníos.</dd> <dt>Dakota II</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <p>Designación de la RAF pa los <b>DC-3</b> requisados. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conversiones">Conversiones</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: Conversiones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Conversiones"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg/220px-Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg/330px-Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg/440px-Maritime_Patrol_and_Rescue_Conroy_Tri-Turbo_Three_Fitzgerald.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1023" data-file-height="681" /></a><figcaption>L'únicu exemplar del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Tri-Turbo-Three&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three</a> nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farnborough_Airshow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farnborough Airshow (la páxina nun esiste)">Farnborough Airshow</a> de 1978. Esti avión emprestó serviciu tantu nel Árticu como en L'Antártida.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>Airtech DC-3/2000</dt> <dd>Conversión de motores de <i>DC-3/C-47</i> realizada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Airtech_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Airtech Canada (la páxina nun esiste)">Airtech Canada</a>, ufiertada la primera en 1987. Forníu con dos motores radiales <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shvetsov_ASh-62&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shvetsov ASh-62 (la páxina nun esiste)">PZL ASz-62IT</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basler_BT-67&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basler BT-67 (la páxina nun esiste)">Basler BT-67</a></dt> <dd>Conversión de <i>DC-3/C-47</i> con fuselaxe enancháu, estructura reforzada, aviónica moderna, y forníu con dos Pratt & Whitney Canada PT-6A-67R.</dd> <dt>BSAS C-47TP Turbo Dakota</dt> <dd>Una conversión sudafricana de <i>C-47</i> pa la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuercia_A%C3%A9rea_Sudafricana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuercia Aérea Sudafricana (la páxina nun esiste)">Fuercia Aérea Sudafricana</a>, por Braddick Specialised Air Services, con dos motores turbohéliz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-65R</a>, sistemes revisaos, fuselaxe enancháu y aviónica moderna.</dd> <dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Turbo_Three&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Turbo Three (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Turbo Three</a></dt> <dd>Un <i>DC-3/C-47</i> convertíu por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Aircraft (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Aircraft</a>, con dos motores turbohéliz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rolls-Royce_Dart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rolls-Royce Dart (la páxina nun esiste)">Rolls-Royce Dart</a> Mk. 510.</dd> <dt>Conroy Super-Turbo-Three</dt> <dd>Igual que'l <i>Turbo Three</i>, pero convertíu dende un <i>Super DC-3</i>. Unu convertíu.</dd> <dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Tri-Turbo-Three&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Tri-Turbo-Three</a></dt> <dd>Un <i>DC-3/C-47</i> convertíu por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conroy_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conroy Aircraft (la páxina nun esiste)">Conroy Aircraft</a> con trés turbohéliz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT-6A</a>.</dd> <dt>Greenwich Aircraft Corp Turbo Dakota DC-3</dt> <dd>Conversión de <i>DC-3/C-47</i> con fuselaxe enancháu, centru de l'ala reforzáu y sistemes actualizaos; y forníu con dos motores turbohéliz Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-65AR.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>Ts-62</dt> <dd>Fuselaje construyíu por Douglas, forníu con motores radiales rusos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shvetsov_ASh-62&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shvetsov ASh-62 (la páxina nun esiste)">Shvetsov ASh-62DIR</a>, tres la Segunda Guerra Mundial, por cuenta de la escasez de motores estauxunidenses na Xunión Soviética.</dd> <dt>Ts-82</dt> <dd>Similar al <b>Ts-62</b>, pero con motores radiales <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shvetsov_ASh-82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shvetsov ASh-82 (la páxina nun esiste)">Shvetsov ASh-82FN</a> de 1650 hp.</dd> <dt>USAC DC-3 Turbo Express</dt> <dd>Una conversión turbohéliz por United States Aircraft Corporation, forníu con motores <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pratt_%26_Whitney_Canada_PT6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 (la páxina nun esiste)">Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-45R</a> con un fuselaxe delanteru estendíu pa caltener el centru de gravedá. El primer vuelu del prototipu de conversión (<i>N300TX</i>) foi'l 29 de xunetu de 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Derivaos_militares_y_foranos">Derivaos militares y foranos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Derivaos militares y foranos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Derivaos militares y foranos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-47&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-47 (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas C-47</a></dt> <dd>Variante del <i>DC-3A</i> de producción militar.</dd> <dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Showa/Nakajima_L2D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D (la páxina nun esiste)">Showa/Nakajima L2D</a></dt> <dd>487 <i>DC-3</i> y derivaos construyíos so llicencia pal <a href="/wiki/Serviciu_Aereu_de_l%27Armada_Imperial_Xaponesa" title="Serviciu Aereu de l'Armada Imperial Xaponesa">Serviciu Aereu de l'Armada Imperial Xaponesa</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisunov_Li-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisunov Li-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">Lisunov Li-2</a>/PS-84</dt> <dd>4937 derivaos del <i>DC-3</i> so llicencia, na <a href="/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Xunión Soviética">Xunión Soviética</a>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Especificaciones_(DC-3A)"><span id="Especificaciones_.28DC-3A.29"></span>Especificaciones (DC-3A)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar seición: Especificaciones (DC-3A)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Especificaciones (DC-3A)"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg/220px-N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg/330px-N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg/440px-N34---Douglas-DC3-Cockpit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="896" /></a><figcaption>Cabina de mandu del DC3 operáu pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federal_Aviation_Administration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federal Aviation Administration (la páxina nun esiste)">Alministración d'Aviación d'EEXX</a>. Esti avión usar pa verificar la operación d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_navigation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio navigation (la páxina nun esiste)">estaciones de radio navegación</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=VOR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VOR (la páxina nun esiste)">VOR</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-directional_beacon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-directional beacon (la páxina nun esiste)">NDB</a>) que delinean les rutes aérees federales.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant%C3%ADa:Especificaciones_d%27aeronave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plantía:Especificaciones d'aeronave (la páxina nun esiste)">Plantía:Especificaciones d'aeronave</a> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg/220px-Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg/330px-Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg/440px-Douglas_DC-3_3-view_silhouette.jpg 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1247" /></a><figcaption>Douglas DC-3</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviaci%C3%B3n_comercial" title="Aviación comercial">Aviación comercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avi%C3%B3n" title="Avión">Avión</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cronolox%C3%ADa_de_l%27aviaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cronoloxía de l'aviación (la páxina nun esiste)">Cronoloxía de l'aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historia_de_l%27aviaci%C3%B3n" title="Historia de l'aviación">Historia de l'aviación</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basler_BT-67&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basler BT-67 (la páxina nun esiste)">Basler BT-67</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-47_Skytrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas C-47 Skytrain</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_AC-47_Spooky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas AC-47 Spooky (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas AC-47 Spooky</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de la Xunión Soviética"><img alt="Bandera de la Xunión Soviética" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisunov_Li-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisunov Li-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">Lisunov Li-2</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Xapón"><img alt="Bandera de Xapón" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Showa/Nakajima_L2D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Showa/Nakajima L2D (la páxina nun esiste)">Showa/Nakajima L2D</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_247&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boeing 247 (la páxina nun esiste)">Boeing 247</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curtiss-Wright_C-46_Commando&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curtiss-Wright C-46 Commando (la páxina nun esiste)">Curtiss-Wright C-46 Commando</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera d'Alemaña"><img alt="Bandera d'Alemaña" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Junkers_Ju_52&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Junkers Ju 52 (la páxina nun esiste)">Junkers Ju 52</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lockheed_Model_18_Lodestar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar (la páxina nun esiste)">Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Suecia"><img alt="Bandera de Suecia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saab_90_Scandia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saab 90 Scandia (la páxina nun esiste)">Saab 90 Scandia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera del Reinu Xuníu"><img alt="Bandera del Reinu Xuníu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_VC.1_Viking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking (la páxina nun esiste)">Vickers VC.1 Viking</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América"><img alt="Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-5 (la páxina nun esiste)">Douglas DC-5</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera d'Alemaña"><img alt="Bandera d'Alemaña" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Focke-Wulf_Fw_206&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 206 (la páxina nun esiste)">Focke-Wulf Fw 206</a></li> <li>Aviones comerciales de <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Aircraft_Company" title="Douglas Aircraft Company">Douglas Aircraft Company</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_Dolphin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas Dolphin (la páxina nun esiste)">Dolphin</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-1 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-1</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-2</a> - <b>DC-3</b> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-4 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-4</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-4E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-4E (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-4E</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-5 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-5</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-6 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-6</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-7 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-7</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-8 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-8</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-9 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-9</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-10 (la páxina nun esiste)">DC-10</a></li> <li>Secuencia <b>C-</b> (Aviones de Carga del USAAS/USAAC/USAAF/USAF (1925-62)): ← <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lockheed_Modelu_12_Electra_Junior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lockheed Modelu 12 Electra Junior (la páxina nun esiste)">C-40</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">C-41</a>/<b>A</b> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">C-42</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beechcraft_Modelu_17_Staggerwing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beechcraft Modelu 17 Staggerwing (la páxina nun esiste)">C-43</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Messerschmitt_Bf_108&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messerschmitt Bf 108 (la páxina nun esiste)">C-44</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beechcraft_Model_18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beechcraft Model 18 (la páxina nun esiste)">C-45</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curtiss_C-46_Commando&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curtiss C-46 Commando (la páxina nun esiste)">C-46</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-47_Skytrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain (la páxina nun esiste)">C-47</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Basler_BT-67&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basler BT-67 (la páxina nun esiste)">T</a> - <b>C-48</b> - <b>C-49</b> - <b>C-50</b> - <b>C-51</b> - <b>C-52</b> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-47_Skytrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain (la páxina nun esiste)">C-53</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-54_Skymaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster (la páxina nun esiste)">C-54</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Curtiss_C-46_Commando&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curtiss C-46 Commando (la páxina nun esiste)">C-55</a> --- <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_B-23_Dragon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas B-23 Dragon (la páxina nun esiste)">C-67</a> - <b>C-68</b> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lockheed_C-69_Constellation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lockheed C-69 Constellation (la páxina nun esiste)">C-69</a> --- <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piper_J-3_Cub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piper J-3 Cub (la páxina nun esiste)">C-83</a> - C-84 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lockheed_Model_9_Orion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lockheed Model 9 Orion (la páxina nun esiste)">C-85</a> →</li> <li>Secuencia <b>RD</b> (Aviones de Tresporte de l'Armada estauxunidense (Douglas)(1931-62)): <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_Dolphin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas Dolphin (la páxina nun esiste)">RD</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-2 (la páxina nun esiste)">R2D</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-5 (la páxina nun esiste)">R3D</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-47_Skytrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-47 Skytrain (la páxina nun esiste)">R4D</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_C-54_Skymaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas C-54 Skymaster (la páxina nun esiste)">R5D</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas DC-6 (la páxina nun esiste)">R6D</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Francillon_1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-4">1,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-5">1,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-6">1,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Francillon_1_1-7">1,7</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Francillon, René. <i>McDonnell Douglas Aircraft Since 1920: Volume I</i>, páxs. 217–251. Londres: Putnam, 1979. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0870214284" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-87021-428-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gradidge_p._20-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gradidge_p._20_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gradidge 2006, p. 20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dodson.com">Turbo Dakota DC-3 Turbine Conversion Aircraft</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180914073930/http://dodson.com/">Archiváu</a> 2018-09-14 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. dodson.com. Retrieved 12 September 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgstc.nsf/0/aca7y965b47f885785256cc2000c5ac4/$FILE/SA3820SW.pdf">FAA Supplemental Type Certificate Number SA3820SW</a> retrieved 28 March 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turbinedc3.com/conversion_process_turbine_dc3.html">Turbo Dakota DC-3 Conversion Process</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140926233224/http://www.turbinedc3.com/conversion_process_turbine_dc3.html">Archiváu</a> 2014-09-26 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dodson International. Retrieved 28 March 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baslerturbo.com/specifications.html">"Basler BT-67"</a>. Basler Turbo Conversions, LLC via baslerturbo.com, 2008. Retrieved March 7, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bsasinternational.com/">"BSAS International"</a>. www.bsasinternational.com. Retrieved October 11, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QdsDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA23&dq=Popular+Science+1935+plane+%22Popular+Mechanics%22&hl=en&ei=QIs_TpjpHOPJsQKo4uC_Bw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCwQ6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q&f=true">"Sleeping Car of the Air Has Sixteen Sleeping Berths."</a> <i>Popular Mechanics</i>, January 1936.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.douglasdc3.com/faa/a-669.pdf">"Aircraft Specifications NON. A-669."</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=FAA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FAA (la páxina nun esiste)">FAA</a>.</i> Retrieved October 20, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gradidge 2006, páxs. 632–633.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gradidge, 2006, p. 634</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pearcy, Arthur <i>Douglas Propliners DC-1 - DC-7</i>, Shewsbury, England: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1995, <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/185310261X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-8531026-1-X</a>, páxs. 93-95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gradidge 2006, páxs. 634–639.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aero-web.org/specs/douglas/c-41.htm">"Douglas C-41A."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080907232959/http://www.aero-web.org/specs/douglas/c-41.htm">Archiváu</a> 2008-09-07 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>aero-web.org.</i> Retrieved August 10, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ic.gc.ca/app/ccc/srch/nvgt.do?lang=eng&prtl=1&sbPrtl=&estblmntNo=900434230000&profile=cmpltPrfl&profileId=801&app=sold">"AirTech Company Profile."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160807084049/http://www.ic.gc.ca/app/ccc/srch/nvgt.do?lang=eng&prtl=1&sbPrtl=&estblmntNo=900434230000&profile=cmpltPrfl&profileId=801&app=sold">Archiváu</a> 2016-08-07 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>ic.gc.ca</i>. Retrieved November 22, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turbinedc3.com/conversion_process_turbine_dc3.html">Turbo Dakota DC-3 Conversion Process</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140926233224/http://www.turbinedc3.com/conversion_process_turbine_dc3.html">Archiváu</a> 2014-09-26 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dodson International. Retrieved January 4, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turbinedc3.com/engines_props_specs_turbine_dc3.html">Specs - Engines & Props</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130413044722/http://www.turbinedc3.com/engines_props_specs_turbine_dc3.html">Archiváu</a> 2013-04-13 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dodson International. Retrieved January 4, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor 1983</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar seición: Bibliografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Francillon, René. <i>McDonnell Douglas Aircraft Since 1920: Volume I</i>. London: Putnam, 1979. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0870214284" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-87021-428-4</a>.</li> <li>Gradidge, Jennifer M. <i>The Douglas DC-1/DC-2/DC-3: The First Seventy Years, Volumes One and Two</i>. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd., 2006. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0851303323" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-85130-332-3</a>.</li> <li>O'Leary, Michael. <i>DC-3 and C-47 Gooney Birds.</i> St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks International, 1992. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/087938543X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-87938-543-X</a>.</li> <li>O'Leary, Michael. "When Fords Ruled the Sky (Part Two)." <i>Air Classics</i>, Volume 42, Non. 5, May 2006.</li> <li>Pearcy, Arthur. <i>Douglas DC-3 Survivors, Volume 1.</i> Bourne End, Bucks, UK: Aston Publications, 1987. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0946627134" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-946627-13-4</a>.</li> <li>Pearcy, Arthur. <i>Douglas Propliners: DC-1–DC-7</i>. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1995. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/185310261X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-85310-261-X</a>.</li> <li>Taylor, John W. R. <i>Jane's All the World's Aircraft, 1982–83</i>. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1983. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0710607482" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7106-0748-2</a>.</li> <li>Yenne, Bill. <i>McDonnell Douglas: A Tale of Two Giants</i>. Greenwich, Connecticut: Bison Books, 1985. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0517442876" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-517-44287-6</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_DC-3&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Douglas_DC-3" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Douglas DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a></b></i>.</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dc3history.org">DC-3/Dakota Historical Society</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.douglasdc3.com/">The DC-3 Hangar – Douglas DC-3 specific site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dc3museum.org/">The DC-3 Aviation Museum. A registered non-profit organization working to conserve the history of the DC-3</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090917040432/http://www.dc3museum.org/">Archiváu</a> 2009-09-17 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040806152215/http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Aerospace/DC-3/Aero29.htm">Centennial of flight Commission on the DC-3</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190211" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q190211">Q190211</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Douglas_DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4239938-5">4239938-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85039197">sh85039197</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph135735">ph135735</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10641949">10641949</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/technology/DC-3">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190211" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q190211">Q190211</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Douglas_DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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