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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Steins Bisschop</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Roman Catholic Bishop of Auckland New Zealand</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins,_Bombay_JS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins%2C_Bombay_JS.jpg/170px-Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins%2C_Bombay_JS.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins%2C_Bombay_JS.jpg/255px-Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins%2C_Bombay_JS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins%2C_Bombay_JS.jpg/340px-Walter_Herman_Jacobus_Steins%2C_Bombay_JS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="463" /></a><figcaption>Archbishop Walter Steins</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Walter Hermanus Jacobus Steins</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">SJ</a> (1 July 1810 – 7 September 1881) was a Dutch <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Jesuit</a> and Catholic prelate, who became <a href="/wiki/Vicar_Apostolic" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicar Apostolic">Vicar Apostolic</a> of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Bombay" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bombay">Bombay</a> (1860–1867) and <a href="/wiki/Archdiocese_of_Calcutta" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocese of Calcutta">West Bengal</a> (1867–1877) in India, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_ad_personam" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop ad personam">archbishop <i>ad personam</i></a>, and third <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Auckland" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Auckland">Bishop of Auckland</a> (1879–1881). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Walter Steins was born in 1810 in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Netherlands. He was educated there, at <a href="/wiki/St_Acheul" class="mw-redirect" title="St Acheul">St Acheul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a> and at <a href="/wiki/Fribourg,_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Fribourg, Switzerland">Fribourg, Switzerland</a>. In 1832 he entered the Belgian province of the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Society of Jesus</a>, was ordained a priest on 8 September 1842 (in <a href="/wiki/Leuven" title="Leuven">Louvain</a>), and made his <a href="/wiki/Profession_(religious)" class="mw-redirect" title="Profession (religious)">final profession</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Jesuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesuit">Jesuit</a> in 1849. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vicar_Apostolic_in_India">Vicar Apostolic in India</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Vicar Apostolic in India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Steins obtained permission from his superiors to proceed to <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a> (at that time part of a Dutch colony) but went instead to <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Bombay" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bombay">Bombay</a> where he exercised his priestly ministry until 29 June 1861 when he was consecrated a Bishop and assumed the office of Vicar Apostolic. He founded the college of <a href="/wiki/St._Xavier%27s_College,_Mumbai" title="St. Xavier's College, Mumbai">St Francis-Xavier</a> In 1867 he was <a href="/wiki/Translation_(ecclesiastical)" title="Translation (ecclesiastical)">translated</a> to become Vicar Apostolic of West Bengal, based in <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Calcutta" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Calcutta">Calcutta</a>. He brought to Bengal the French religious order of the <a href="/wiki/Daughters_of_the_Cross" title="Daughters of the Cross">Daughters of the Cross</a>, founded the <a href="/w/index.php?title=St_Vincent%27s_home_refuge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St Vincent's home refuge (page does not exist)">St Vincent's home refuge</a> and many schools and orphanages. He began also the Bengali mission and missions to the <a href="/wiki/Santals" class="mw-redirect" title="Santals">Santals</a> and other eastern tribes. Because of ill-health caused by a fall he was advised to return to Europe and he spent time recuperating at <a href="/wiki/Conflans-sur-Seine" title="Conflans-sur-Seine">Conflans-sur-Seine</a>, the novitiate of the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_the_Sacred_Heart" title="Society of the Sacred Heart">Sisters of the Sacred Heart</a> in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-Scholefield_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scholefield-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bishop_of_Auckland">Bishop of Auckland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bishop of Auckland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Steins recovered sufficiently to request a further appointment and on 16 May 1879 he was appointed as Bishop of Auckland. He arrived on 3 December 1879 and was 15 months in the country. He died on 7 September 1881 in Sydney, as he was, once again, returning to Europe. Archbishop Steins " ... was a distinguished theologian and linguist; broadminded and tolerant".<sup id="cite_ref-Scholefield_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scholefield-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attended the <a href="/wiki/First_Vatican_Council" title="First Vatican Council">First Vatican Council</a> in 1870. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honorific_eponyms">Honorific eponyms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Honorific eponyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Steins Avenue in <a href="/wiki/Hillsborough,_Auckland" title="Hillsborough, Auckland">Hillsborough, Auckland</a> was named after Bisschop in the early 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-Roskill_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roskill-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/retroboeken/nnbw/#source=4&page=640&accessor=accessor_index&accessor_href=accessor_index%2Findex_html%3FSearchSource%253Autf-8%253Austring%3D%26first_letter%253Autf-8%253Austring%3Ds&view=imagePane"><i>Nieuw Nederlandsch Biografisch Woordenboek</i></a> (4 ed.). 1918. pp. 1266f<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nieuw+Nederlandsch+Biografisch+Woordenboek&rft.pages=1266f&rft.edition=4&rft.date=1918&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresources.huygens.knaw.nl%2Fretroboeken%2Fnnbw%2F%23source%3D4%26page%3D640%26accessor%3Daccessor_index%26accessor_href%3Daccessor_index%252Findex_html%253FSearchSource%25253Autf-8%25253Austring%253D%2526first_letter%25253Autf-8%25253Austring%253Ds%26view%3DimagePane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalter+Steins+Bisschop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scholefield-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scholefield_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scholefield_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">G H Scholefield (ed), <i>A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography</i>, "Walter Steins Bisschop", Department of Internal Affairs, Wellington, 1940, Vol 2, p. 327.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roskill-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roskill_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReidy,_Jade2013" class="citation book cs1">Reidy, Jade (2013). <i>Not Just Passing Through: the Making of Mt Roskill</i> (2nd ed.). Auckland: <a href="/wiki/Puket%C4%81papa_Local_Board" title="Puketāpapa Local Board">Puketāpapa Local Board</a>. p. 158. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-927216-97-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-927216-97-2"><bdi>978-1-927216-97-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/889931177">889931177</a>. <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116775081" class="extiw" title="d:Q116775081">Q116775081</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Not+Just+Passing+Through%3A+the+Making+of+Mt+Roskill&rft.place=Auckland&rft.pages=158&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Puket%C4%81papa+Local+Board&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F889931177&rft.isbn=978-1-927216-97-2&rft.au=Reidy%2C+Jade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalter+Steins+Bisschop" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References/Sources"><span id="References.2FSources"></span>References/Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References/Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>E.R. Simmons, <i>A Brief History of the Catholic Church in New Zealand</i>, Catholic Publication Centre, Auckland, 1978.</li> <li>E.R. Simmons, <i>In Cruce Salus, A History of the Diocese of Auckland 1848 – 1980</i>, Catholic Publication Centre, Auckland 1982.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Steins_Bisschop&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bsteins.html"><i>Archbishop Walter Herman Jacobus Steins SJ</i>, Catholic Hierarchy website</a> (Retrieved 12 February 2011)</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anastaisas_Hartmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anastaisas Hartmann (page does not exist)">Anastaisas Hartmann</a> <a href="/wiki/OFM_Cap" class="mw-redirect" title="OFM Cap">OFM Cap</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> 15th <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Bombay" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bombay">Vicar Apostolic of Bombay</a> </b><br />1860–1867 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Gabriel_L%C3%A9on_Louis_Meurin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Gabriel Léon Louis Meurin (page does not exist)">Johann Gabriel Léon Louis Meurin</a> <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">SJ</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Joseph_Carew" title="Patrick Joseph Carew">Patrick Joseph Carew</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> 4th <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Calcutta" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Calcutta">Vicar Apostolic of Western Bengal</a> </b><br />1867–1877 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Goethals" title="Paul Goethals">Paul Goethals</a> <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">SJ</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Croke" title="Thomas Croke">Thomas Croke</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> 3rd <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Auckland" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Auckland">Bishop of Auckland</a> </b><br />1879–1881 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Luck" title="John Luck">John Luck OSB</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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