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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Jennifer 8. Lee</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="nickname" lang="pehoeji">Lí Kēng</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jennifer_8._Lee,_Portrait_2017_2_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Jennifer_8._Lee%2C_Portrait_2017_2_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Jennifer_8._Lee%2C_Portrait_2017_2_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Jennifer_8._Lee%2C_Portrait_2017_2_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Jennifer_8._Lee%2C_Portrait_2017_2_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Jennifer_8._Lee%2C_Portrait_2017_2_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Jennifer_8._Lee%2C_Portrait_2017_2_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1837" data-file-height="1189" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Jennifer Lee</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1976-03-15</span>) </span>March 15, 1976<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 48)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> (<a href="/wiki/B._A." class="mw-redirect" title="B. A.">BA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role"><a href="/wiki/Journalist" title="Journalist">Journalist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable credit</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jennifer8lee.com/">www<wbr />.jennifer8lee<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jennifer 8. Lee</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> name: <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">李競</span></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-Simplified_Chinese_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simplified_Chinese-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span title="Chinese-language text"><i lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Lǐ Jìng</i></span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" title="Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a>: <i><span title="Min Nan Chinese-language text"><i lang="nan-Latn">Lí Kēng</i></span></i>; born March 15, 1976) is an American journalist who previously worked for <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-buyout_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buyout-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is the co-founder and president of the literary studio <a href="/wiki/Plympton,_Inc." title="Plympton, Inc.">Plympton</a><sup id="cite_ref-Plympton_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plympton-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a producer of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Search_for_General_Tso" title="The Search for General Tso">The Search for General Tso</a></i>, which premiered at the 2014 <a href="/wiki/Tribeca_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribeca Film Festival">Tribeca Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lee is a vice-chair of the <a href="/wiki/Unicode_Emoji_Subcommittee" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode Emoji Subcommittee">Unicode Emoji Subcommittee</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is responsible for making recommendations relating to <a href="/wiki/Emoji" title="Emoji">emoji</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Unicode_Technical_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode Technical Committee">Unicode Technical Committee</a>. Inspired by the universality of the dumpling across cultures and cuisines (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Jiaozi" title="Jiaozi">jiaozi</a> in China, <a href="/wiki/Ravioli" title="Ravioli">ravioli</a> in Italy, <a href="/wiki/Pierogi" title="Pierogi">pierogi</a> in Poland, <a href="/wiki/Empanadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Empanadas">empanadas</a> in various Latin American countries), she helped to make the dumpling emoji a candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also co-authored the proposal for a <a href="/wiki/Hijab" title="Hijab">hijab</a> emoji.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_8._Lee&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lee was born on March 15, 1976, in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, to immigrants from <a href="/wiki/Kinmen" title="Kinmen">Kinmen</a>, a group of islands off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">China</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Fujian_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Fujian province">Fujian province</a> governed by <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-book_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-book-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lee was not given a <a href="/wiki/Middle_name" title="Middle name">middle name</a> at birth so she chose "8." when she was a teenager.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Simplified_Chinese_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Simplified_Chinese-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> culture, the number eight <a href="/wiki/Numbers_in_Chinese_culture#Eight" class="mw-redirect" title="Numbers in Chinese culture">symbolizes prosperity and good luck</a>. </p><p>Lee graduated from <a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_High_School" title="Hunter College High School">Hunter College High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> in 1994. She then graduated from <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> in 1999 with a degree in <a href="/wiki/Applied_mathematics" title="Applied mathematics">applied mathematics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_8._Lee&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While a student at Harvard, Lee was the vice president of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvard_Crimson" title="The Harvard Crimson">The Harvard Crimson</a></i> student newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She interned at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Newsday" title="Newsday">Newsday</a></i>, and <i>The New York Times</i> during college. She joined the <i>Times</i> in 2001.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Lee wrote a book about the history of <a href="/wiki/American_Chinese_cuisine" title="American Chinese cuisine">Chinese food in the United States</a> and around the world, titled <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fortune_Cookie_Chronicles" title="The Fortune Cookie Chronicles">The Fortune Cookie Chronicles</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-book_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-book-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> documenting the process on her blog. <a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Publishing" title="Grand Central Publishing">Warner Books</a> editor Jonathan Karp struck a deal with Lee to write a book about "how Chinese food is more all-American than apple pie."<sup id="cite_ref-womenofchina_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-womenofchina-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She appeared on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Colbert_Report" title="The Colbert Report">The Colbert Report</a></i> to promote the book.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Published in 2008, the book was #26 on <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times_Best_Seller_list" title="The New York Times Best Seller list">the <i>New York Times</i> Best Seller list</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2009, Lee accepted a <a href="/wiki/Buyout" title="Buyout">buyout</a> from <i>The New York Times</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-buyout_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buyout-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lee attempted to popularize the term "<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/man_date" class="extiw" title="wikt:man date">man date</a>" in a 2005 <i>New York Times</i> article, which subsequently inspired the 2009 film <i><a href="/wiki/I_Love_You,_Man" title="I Love You, Man">I Love You, Man</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lee has served on the advisory panel for the <a href="/wiki/John_S._and_James_L._Knight_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="John S. and James L. Knight Foundation">John S. and James L. Knight Foundation</a>'s "News Challenge", and has assisted the whistle-blowing site <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a> dealing with publicity.<sup id="cite_ref-yahoo_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yahoo-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She helped the organization with its April 2010 release of a video showing the <a href="/wiki/July_12,_2007,_Baghdad_airstrike" title="July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike">July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lee serves on the board of directors of the <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Public_Integrity" title="Center for Public Integrity">Center for Public Integrity</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the advisory board of the <a href="/wiki/Nieman_Foundation_for_Journalism" title="Nieman Foundation for Journalism">Nieman Foundation for Journalism</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Nieman_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nieman-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Asian_American_Writers%27_Workshop" title="Asian American Writers' Workshop">Asian American Writers' Workshop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AAWW_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AAWW-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is also an advisor to <a href="/wiki/Upworthy" title="Upworthy">Upworthy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2011, Lee and fellow writer <a href="/wiki/Yael_Goldstein_Love" title="Yael Goldstein Love">Yael Goldstein Love</a> founded a literary studio named Plympton, Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-Plympton_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plympton-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The studio focuses on publishing <a href="/wiki/Serialized_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Serialized fiction">serialized fiction</a> for digital platforms.<sup id="cite_ref-Denison_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Denison-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Investors include <a href="/wiki/Reddit" title="Reddit">Reddit</a> co-founder <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Ohanian" title="Alexis Ohanian">Alexis Ohanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y_Combinator" title="Y Combinator">Y Combinator</a> partner <a href="/wiki/Garry_Tan" title="Garry Tan">Garry Tan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delicious_(website)" title="Delicious (website)">Delicious</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Schachter" title="Joshua Schachter">Joshua Schachter</a>, Hipmunk founder <a href="/wiki/Adam_Goldstein_(author)" title="Adam Goldstein (author)">Adam Goldstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inkling_(company)" title="Inkling (company)">Inkling</a> founder Matt MacInnis, <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Law_School" title="Columbia Law School">Columbia Law</a> Professor <a href="/wiki/Tim_Wu" title="Tim Wu">Tim Wu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quora" title="Quora">Quora</a> co-founder <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Cheever" title="Charlie Cheever">Charlie Cheever</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tony_Hsieh" title="Tony Hsieh">Tony Hsieh</a>'s Vegas Tech Fund.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its first series launched in September 2012 as part of the <a href="/wiki/47North#Kindle_Serials" title="47North">Kindle Serials</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-Bosman_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bosman-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its app <a href="/wiki/Rooster_(application)" title="Rooster (application)">Rooster</a>, launched in March 2014, is a mobile reading service for <a href="/wiki/IOS7" class="mw-redirect" title="IOS7">iOS7</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Lee created <a href="/wiki/NewsDiffs" title="NewsDiffs">NewsDiffs</a>, a website that archives article revisions from <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, and the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>, with two brothers who were programmers, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a> graduate student Eric Price and Tddium employee Greg Price.<sup id="cite_ref-Brisbane2012-06-30_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brisbane2012-06-30-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Silverman2012-06-18_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Silverman2012-06-18-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Goldenberg2013-02-04_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Goldenberg2013-02-04-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They built the website in 38 hours (including sleep) during the June 16–17, 2012, Knight-Mozilla-M.I.T. hackathon at the <a href="/wiki/MIT_Media_Lab" title="MIT Media Lab">MIT Media Lab</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Brisbane2012-06-30_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brisbane2012-06-30-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lee is a producer of the documentary <i>Artificial Gamer</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_8._Lee&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/48px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/64px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_York_City" title="Portal:New York City">New York City portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese people in New York City">Chinese Americans in New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Yorkers_in_journalism" title="New Yorkers in journalism">New Yorkers in journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_in_New_York_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwanese in New York City">Taiwanese Americans in New York City</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_8._Lee&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Simplified_Chinese-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Simplified_Chinese_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Simplified_Chinese_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLee2008" class="citation web cs1">Lee, Jennifer 8. (March 17, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fortunecookiechronicles.com/blog/2008/03/17/someone-added-my-chinese-name-to-my-wikipedia-entry/">"Someone added my Chinese name to my Wikipedia entry in simplified :( form"</a>. <i>The Fortune Cookie Chronicles official website</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029204506/http://www.fortunecookiechronicles.com/blog/2008/03/17/someone-added-my-chinese-name-to-my-wikipedia-entry/">Archived</a> from the original on October 29, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Lee Taking Times Buyout"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Observer" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Observer">New York Observer</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.observer.com/2009/media/jennifer-8-lee-taking-times-buyout">the original</a> on January 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Insider%27s+View+of+Changes%2C+From+Outside&rft.date=2012-06-30&rft.aulast=Brisbane&rft.aufirst=Arthur+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F07%2F01%2Fopinion%2Fsunday%2Farticle-changes-are-shown-in-a-tool-created-by-outsiders.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+8.+Lee" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Silverman2012-06-18-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Silverman2012-06-18_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilverman2012" class="citation news cs1">Silverman, Craig (June 18, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150618050130/http://www.poynter.org/news/mediawire/177515/newsdiffs-tracks-changes-to-new-york-times-cnn-content/">"NewsDiffs tracks changes to New York Times, CNN"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Poynter_Institute" title="Poynter Institute">Poynter Institute</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poynter.org/news/mediawire/177515/newsdiffs-tracks-changes-to-new-york-times-cnn-content/">the original</a> on June 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NewsDiffs+tracks+changes+to+New+York+Times%2C+CNN&rft.date=2012-06-18&rft.aulast=Silverman&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.poynter.org%2Fnews%2Fmediawire%2F177515%2Fnewsdiffs-tracks-changes-to-new-york-times-cnn-content%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+8.+Lee" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Goldenberg2013-02-04-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Goldenberg2013-02-04_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldenberg2013" class="citation news cs1">Goldenberg, Kira (February 4, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150618050354/https://www.cjr.org/behind_the_news/koch_newsdiffs.php">"Tracking the NYT's evolving Koch obit: NewsDiffs reveals the newspaper's multiple revisions, resulting in a surge of traffic"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Journalism_Review" title="Columbia Journalism Review">Columbia Journalism Review</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cjr.org/behind_the_news/koch_newsdiffs.php">the original</a> on June 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Columbia+Journalism+Review&rft.atitle=Tracking+the+NYT%27s+evolving+Koch+obit%3A+NewsDiffs+reveals+the+newspaper%27s+multiple+revisions%2C+resulting+in+a+surge+of+traffic&rft.date=2013-02-04&rft.aulast=Goldenberg&rft.aufirst=Kira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjr.org%2Fbehind_the_news%2Fkoch_newsdiffs.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+8.+Lee" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalan2022" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_J._Malan" title="David J. Malan">Malan, David J. [@davidjmalan]</a> (January 19, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/davidjmalan/status/1483829614304800774">"Like to join @CS50 classmates around the world for a movie? Join us..."</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Like+to+join+%40CS50+classmates+around+the+world+for+a+movie%3F+Join+us...&rft.date=2022-01-19&rft.aulast=Malan&rft.aufirst=David+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fdavidjmalan%2Fstatus%2F1483829614304800774&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+8.+Lee" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_8._Lee&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jennifer8lee.com/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q702510#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4899817/">Jennifer 8. Lee</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/l/jennifer_8_lee/index.html"><i>New York Times</i> archive of Lee's articles</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plympton.com/">Plympton official website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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