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Inchon (film) - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Release</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Release-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Release subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Promotion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Promotion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Promotion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Promotion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Home media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Response</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Response-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Response subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Box_office" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Box_office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Box office</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Box_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Critical reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_commentary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_commentary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Later commentary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_commentary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_cited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_cited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Works cited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works_cited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Inchon</i> (film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon" title="Inchon – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Inchon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(Film)" title="Inchon (Film) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Inchon (Film)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%86%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="اینچئون (فیلم) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اینچئون (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4!_%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C" title="오! 인천 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오! 인천" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3!" title="インチョン! – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インチョン!" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon" title="Inchon – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Inchon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Инчхон (фильм) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Инчхон (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Инчон (филм) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Инчон (филм)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon!" title="Inchon! – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Inchon!" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="இஞ்சியோன் (திரைப்படம்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இஞ்சியோன் (திரைப்படம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inchon_(film)" title="Inchon (film) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Inchon (film)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q495123#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1981 film directed by Terence Young</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Inchon</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Inchon_Movie_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/47/Inchon_Movie_poster.jpg/220px-Inchon_Movie_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/47/Inchon_Movie_poster.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="391" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laird_Koenig" title="Laird Koenig">Laird Koenig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Moore" title="Robin Moore">Robin Moore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Story by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Robin Moore</li> <li>Paul Savage</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data">Mitsuharu Ishii</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Bisset" title="Jacqueline Bisset">Jacqueline Bisset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Ben Gazzara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshir%C5%8D_Mifune" class="mw-redirect" title="Toshirō Mifune">Toshiro Mifune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Roundtree" title="Richard Roundtree">Richard Roundtree</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Surtees" title="Bruce Surtees">Bruce Surtees</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Holmes_(film_editor)" title="John W. Holmes (film editor)">John W. Holmes</a></li> <li>Dallas Sunday Puett</li> <li>Michael Sheridan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Taylor_(film_editor)" title="Peter Taylor (film editor)">Peter Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Goldsmith" title="Jerry Goldsmith">Jerry Goldsmith</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_Church" title="Unification Church">One Way Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_World_Communications" title="News World Communications">News World Communications</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">MGM</a>/<a href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">UA</a> Entertainment Co.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>May&#160;4,&#160;1981<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1981-05-04</span>)</span>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>)</li> <li>September&#160;17,&#160;1982<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1982-09-17</span>)</span>&#32;(United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">140 minutes <small>(Premiere cut)</small><sup id="cite_ref-canby_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canby-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />105 minutes <small>(Theatrical)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Countries</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>South Korea</li><li>United States</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>English</li><li>Korean</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$46 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$5.2 million<sup id="cite_ref-boxofficemojo_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boxofficemojo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Inchon</b></i> (also stylized as <i><b>Inchon!</b></i>) is a 1981 war film about the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Inchon" title="Battle of Inchon">Battle of Inchon</a>, considered to be the turning point of the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>. Directed by <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a> and financed by <a href="/wiki/Unification_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Unification movement">Unification movement</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Sun_Myung_Moon" title="Sun Myung Moon">Sun Myung Moon</a>, the film stars <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> as General <a href="/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur" title="Douglas MacArthur">Douglas MacArthur</a>, who led the United States' surprise <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_warfare" title="Amphibious warfare">amphibious landing</a> at <a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a>, South Korea in 1950, with <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Bisset" title="Jacqueline Bisset">Jacqueline Bisset</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Ben Gazzara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshir%C5%8D_Mifune" class="mw-redirect" title="Toshirō Mifune">Toshiro Mifune</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Roundtree" title="Richard Roundtree">Richard Roundtree</a>. </p><p><i>Inchon</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s plot includes both military action and human drama. Characters face danger and are involved in various personal and dramatic situations. The film concludes with the American victory over North Korean forces in the Battle of Inchon, which is considered to have saved South Korea. Produced on $46 million with filming taking place in <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ireland (country)">Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, it encountered many problems during production, including a typhoon and the death of a cast member. Both the Unification movement and the United States military provided personnel as extras during the filming. </p><p>After premiering in May 1981, the film was released theatrically in the United States and Canada in September 1982, before being quickly withdrawn due to critical and financial failure. Never receiving a home video release, it has occasionally been broadcast on television. It was the largest financial loss in film of 1982, earning less than $2 million against its lofty budget and resulting in losses of around $41 million. Reviewers at the time gave it consistently negative reviews and later commentators including <i>Newsweek</i>, <i>TV Guide</i> and Canadian Press have classed <i>Inchon</i> among the <a href="/wiki/List_of_films_considered_the_worst#Inchon_(1981)" title="List of films considered the worst">worst films of all time</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film depicts the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Inchon" title="Battle of Inchon">Battle of Inchon</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, which took place from September 15 to 19, 1950, and is considered the turning point of the war. The protagonist of the film is General <a href="/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur" title="Douglas MacArthur">Douglas MacArthur</a>, who led the United States surprise <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_warfare" title="Amphibious warfare">amphibious landing</a> at Incheon in 1950. A subplot in the film involves an American couple who encounter difficulties in their relationship because of the ongoing war. </p><p><i>Inchon</i> begins with North Korean soldiers moving past the <a href="/wiki/38th_parallel_north" title="38th parallel north">38th parallel north</a> into South Korea in June 1950. People flee to Seoul. One of the displaced people is Barbara Hallsworth, a U.S. Army major's wife who lives in a village on the 38th parallel. She is chauffeured to Seoul in a limousine, picking up five South Korean children along the way. After her chauffeur is killed, she drives them to a safe location called the Inn of the Sixth Happiness. Along the way, she shoots a North Korean soldier. </p><p>Meanwhile, her husband, Frank Hallsworth, is attempting to break off an affair with a young South Korean woman, Lim. Her father Saito is aware of his daughter's affair with Frank and does not disapprove. Frank receives word of the invasion by the North Koreans, and he travels north in an attempt to locate Barbara with the assistance of army sergeant August Henderson. August encounters Barbara and fixes her vehicle's battery, and then reunites her with Frank. </p><p>Journalists David Feld, Park, and Longfellow are attending a press conference held by MacArthur in Tokyo. MacArthur, however, does not show. He agrees with his wife Jean that he is the only person who can rescue South Korea from the invasion by the North Koreans. </p><p>Hallsworth and his former lover succeed in turning on a lighthouse to signal 261 U.S. ships, and the South Korean woman's father activates mines in the channel. She dies during the ensuing battle. The U.S. troops drive out the North Korean forces and the cheering people wave South Korean and American flags. The film proper ends with MacArthur reciting the Lord's Prayer; after this scene, a newsreel of MacArthur is shown. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> as <a href="/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur" title="Douglas MacArthur">General Douglas MacArthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Bisset" title="Jacqueline Bisset">Jacqueline Bisset</a> as Barbara Hallsworth</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Ben Gazzara</a> as Major Frank Hallsworth</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiro_Mifune" title="Toshiro Mifune">Toshiro Mifune</a> as Saito</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Roundtree" title="Richard Roundtree">Richard Roundtree</a> as Sergeant Augustus Henderson</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Janssen" title="David Janssen">David Janssen</a> as David Feld</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namkoong_Won" title="Namkoong Won">Namkoong Won</a> as Park</li> <li>Karen Kahn as Lim</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Reed" title="Rex Reed">Rex Reed</a> as Longfellow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Ferzetti" title="Gabriele Ferzetti">Gabriele Ferzetti</a> as Turkish Brigadier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Sun" title="Sabine Sun">Sabine Sun</a> as Marguerite</li> <li>Dorothy James as Jean MacArthur</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financing">Financing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Financing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sun_Myung_Moon" title="Sun Myung Moon">Sun Myung Moon</a> formed One Way Productions in 1974, with Japanese newspaper publisher Mitsuharu Ishii as its head.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984188_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984188-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before deciding on making a war film, Moon and Ishii considered making biopics of Jesus or Elvis Presley.<sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1978, psychic <a href="/wiki/Jeane_Dixon" title="Jeane Dixon">Jeane Dixon</a> was consulted to communicate with the spirit of General MacArthur, and Dixon said that MacArthur's spirit endorsed the production of the film.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dixon also helped choose <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a>, known for the <a href="/wiki/James_Bond" title="James Bond">James Bond</a> films <i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i>, to direct the film.<sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Inchon</i> was financed by Moon and Ishii.<sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moon was involved with the film's production from the very beginning.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ishii, a member of the <a href="/wiki/Unification_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Unification movement">Unification movement</a> in Japan and a friend of Moon, served as the film's producer; and Moon, although credited as "Special Advisor on Korean Matters", contributed $30 million to One Way Productions.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kelleher_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kelleher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moon initially did not want the public to know that he was behind the financing of the film and its production;<sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> however, upon the film's U.S. release, Moon was identified in newspaper ads as the film's "special advisor".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ishii said he was instructed by God to make the film.<sup id="cite_ref-kelleher_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kelleher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additional funding was provided by Robert Standard, the associate producer and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Unification_Church_of_the_United_States" title="Unification Church of the United States">Unification Church of the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ishii said he was a member of the Unification movement "just like a Catholic is a member of the Catholic Church and I believe Rev. Moon is very sincere about doing the Lord's work". Ishii was president of the <i>World Daily News</i>, which is published by Moon's media conglomerate <a href="/wiki/News_World_Communications" title="News World Communications">News World Communications</a> which also published other newspapers, including <i>The Washington Times</i> in the United States. </p><p><i>Inchon</i> was initially budgeted at $18 million,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but cost $46 million to produce.<sup id="cite_ref-boxofficemojo_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boxofficemojo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-inchontops_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inchontops-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rickey_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rickey-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Attempts to solicit funding from Japanese banks fell through, and so the entire project was funded by Moon and the Unification Church.<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his book <i>Encyclopedic Handbook of Cults in America</i>, author and scholar of religion <a href="/wiki/J._Gordon_Melton" title="J. Gordon Melton">J. Gordon Melton</a> noted that "Moon has attempted to project his ideas into all areas of American society" and cited <i>Inchon</i> as an example.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moon later said in a talk to movement members: "Why did we put so much effort into the movie <i>Inchon</i>? No matter what the result the motivation was for people to understand about MacArthur. I wanted to show how MacArthur loved God and loved people. MacArthur came to Japan after World War II and put the nation back together. He really respected and loved the people. He also loved God very much and fought with great strength against tyranny and communism. That is what I want the people to understand."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Writing">Writing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Writing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ishii was inspired to write a film with an international cast after watching a South Korean dramatization of the war. He wanted the film to be an "entertaining action film", but also said he was "very interested in depicting MacArthur as a human being and I want the world to know how miserable the war was for the Korean people."<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moore commented on the writing process: "The theme I had to deal with in <i>Inchon</i> was too big for a movie that was less than two hours. When Toho was originally involved, they wanted a love story between an American boy and a Korean girl. My technique is to research and then fictionalize, a technique I used successfully in <i><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(book)" title="The French Connection (book)">French Connection</a></i>. But I had to fictionalize the real landing at Inchon, making it seem that a lighthouse was a pivotal factor when in fact it wasn't. I couldn't do that, which is why other writers were brought in."<sup id="cite_ref-mccabe_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mccabe-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ishii instructed Moore to include an emphasis on General MacArthur's spiritualism and faith in divine guidance. He told Moore to include three separate love stories in the film, "one between two Americans, one between two Koreans, and one between an American and a Korean". Moore explained that "the love stories were supposed to tell the story of the tragedy of Korea, the tragedy of the Korean War". Ishii stated to Moore that he did not wish for the movie to turn into an "anti-Communist tract". Before the completion of the film's screenplay, the film's producers encountered difficulties obtaining an affiliation with a movie studio. Ishii said that North Korea placed pressure on <a href="/wiki/Toho_Studios" title="Toho Studios">Toho Studios</a> through <a href="/wiki/Labor_union" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor union">labor unions</a> in Japan, requesting that the studio pulled out of its affiliation with <i>Inchon</i>. The labor unions criticized the film's production, saying that it was influenced by Moon and his Unification movement, in addition to the <a href="/wiki/Korean_CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean CIA">Korean CIA</a> and was part of an effort to support the president of South Korea. Because of this criticism, Toho Studios canceled its participation in the <i>Inchon</i> project.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Casting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> was paid $1 million to play General <a href="/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur" title="Douglas MacArthur">Douglas MacArthur</a> in the film.<sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was contracted for six weeks of filming, and received a payment of $250,000 upon signing the contract and the remainder was given in four subsequent installments.<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His salary came out to $50,000 per day.<sup id="cite_ref-mccabe_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mccabe-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to this fee, Olivier also received $2,500 per week for his expenses.<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Olivier was interviewed during the film's production and explained why he agreed to be part of its cast: "People ask me why I'm playing in this picture. The answer is simple. Money, dear boy. I'm like a vintage wine. You have to drink me quickly before I turn sour. I'm almost used up now and I can feel the end coming. That's why I'm taking money now. I've got nothing to leave my family but the money I can make from films. Nothing is beneath me if it pays well. I've earned the right to damn well grab whatever I can in the time I've got left."<sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Olivier researched the role by traveling to Norfolk, Virginia to visit the MacArthur Museum, and speaking with <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Haig" title="Alexander Haig">Alexander Haig</a>, who had served as <i><a href="/wiki/Aide-de-camp" title="Aide-de-camp">aide-de-camp</a></i> to MacArthur.<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Haig told Olivier that MacArthur's voice sounded like <a href="/wiki/W.C._Fields" class="mw-redirect" title="W.C. Fields">W.C. Fields</a>, and Olivier tried to imitate this.<sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He enjoyed working with accents and obtained recordings of MacArthur's voice. He was interested in various inconsistencies in these recordings, and especially in the difference in vowel sounds made by MacArthur.<sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During filming, the makeup process for Olivier took two and a half hours, but after it was complete, he thought he neither looked like himself nor like General MacArthur.<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 72-year-old Olivier, who had been in poor health for years, suffered during filming in Seoul because of the summer heat. Director Terence Young recalled that between takes Olivier lay on a cot, virtually immobile with pain and exhaustion, but that when needed "he dropped fifty years and stepped forward without complaint".<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Richard_Roundtree" title="Richard Roundtree">Richard Roundtree</a>, known for the title role in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Shaft_(1971_film)" title="Shaft (1971 film)">Shaft</a></i>, portrayed the character of Staff Sgt. Henderson in the film.<sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Janssen, known for his role in television series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fugitive_(1963_TV_series)" title="The Fugitive (1963 TV series)">The Fugitive</a></i>, accepted a part as a journalist to work with Laurence Olivier.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Actress Karen Kahn portrayed the young Korean lover of Major Frank Hallsworth in the film. In a subsequent interview with <i>The Press Democrat</i>, Kahn said of the film: "It was supposed to be this <i><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind</a></i>. And it was the worst movie. It's in some of those worst-films-of-all-time books. After that movie I quit. I just couldn't take L.A. I was really thin-skinned. So I just got out."<sup id="cite_ref-garcia_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garcia-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Young was paid $1.8 million, <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Bisset" title="Jacqueline Bisset">Jacqueline Bisset</a> was paid $1.65 million, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Ben Gazzara</a> was paid $750,000, <a href="/wiki/David_Janssen" title="David Janssen">David Janssen</a> was paid $300,000, Roundtree was paid $200,000, and <a href="/wiki/Rex_Reed" title="Rex Reed">Rex Reed</a> was paid $6,000 per week. Prior to Gazzara receiving the role for Frank Hallsworth it was offered to <a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a> for $1.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Olivier and Young later sued One Way Productions for $1 million each citing overtime.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984198_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984198-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Filming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shooting took place in Hollywood, Rome, Ireland, Tokyo and Seoul. The involvement of Moon was "adamantly denied". Moon recommended editing and reshooting changes to the film's script, which "caused the production to return to South Korea three times, Rome twice and Los Angeles twice."<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-canby_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canby-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The film included several technical errors. Cut-out cardboard pieces were used to depict military aircraft during battle scenes in the film, and one film critic said viewers were almost able to identify the threads attached to the cardboard cut-outs. Footage of a digital watch was spliced into the film, though this technology would not be invented for twenty-five years after the film's time period.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There were other problems. Bisset developed laryngitis during the film's production.<sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A set-piece for the film included a re-created version of a lighthouse at Incheon, but this was obliterated by a typhoon.<sup id="cite_ref-schlueter_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schlueter-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The death of <a href="/wiki/David_Janssen" title="David Janssen">David Janssen</a> during production called for extensive reshoots.<sup id="cite_ref-ryan_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryan-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the filming of the landing at Inchon a mistake was made in which the ships turned right rather than left. This was due to an aide, whose walkie-talkie was broken, not relaying the correct information due to fear of embarrassment. The filming mistake cost around $500,000. $1 million was spent to bring the crew back to film the three minute scene depicting MacArthur's victory parade. Principal photography cost $26 million and reshoots in other countries cost $22 million. <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Beckerman_(movie_producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidney Beckerman (movie producer)">Sidney Beckerman</a> was paid $350,000 to consult Ishii during the editing process.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984193-195_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984193-195-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The production hired <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Jaskilka" title="Samuel Jaskilka">Samuel Jaskilka</a>, a retired Marine Corps lieutenant general who took part in the Battle of Inchon as a company commander, as technical advisor to the film.<sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A portion of the movie was filmed aboard the <a href="/wiki/USS_Cleveland_(LPD-7)" title="USS Cleveland (LPD-7)">USS&#160;<i>Cleveland</i></a>, an <a href="/wiki/Austin-class_amphibious_transport_dock" title="Austin-class amphibious transport dock"><i>Austin</i>-class</a> <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_transport_dock" title="Amphibious transport dock">amphibious transport dock</a> during an amphibious operation off the coast of South Korea in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-navy_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-navy-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The United States Department of Defense allowed 1,500 soldiers from the United States Army and United States Marine Corps to participate as extras in the film, at a cost of $77,000.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-schlueter_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schlueter-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Little_Angels_Children%27s_Folk_Ballet_of_Korea" title="Little Angels Children&#39;s Folk Ballet of Korea">Little Angels Children's Folk Ballet of Korea</a>, founded by Moon in 1962, was featured in the film, with many Unification movement members.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After shooting had finished in South Korea, Olivier returned to England. He was needed in South Korea to shoot the final scene, but as a concession to his poor health, was allowed to film in Rome instead.<sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The film's director Terence Young was not happy with the completed version of the film and said, "the producers have turned <i>Inchon</i> into a Korean propaganda movie."<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ishii said: "No problem. We have 20 nations who want this movie."<sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Goldsmith" title="Jerry Goldsmith">Jerry Goldsmith</a> wrote the score for the film.<sup id="cite_ref-ryanonmovies_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanonmovies-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The music was recorded at Rome's Forum Studio in July 1980 and was fraught with difficulties—the studio was not large enough for his orchestra, and room noise made by the players and their equipment affected the tracks.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In spite of the problems, Goldsmith was pleased with his score, describing it as a chance to "create interesting music out of a bad situation". The original 1982 soundtrack LP comprised 38 minutes of music, edited and assembled by Goldsmith and engineer Leonard Engel into an ideal listening experience rather than a chronological one. The album was issued on Regency Records; <a href="/wiki/Intrada_Records" title="Intrada Records">Intrada Records</a> prepared a remixed edition of the complete score in 1988. In 2006 Intrada revisited the score and issued a two-disc set, with the original LP making its compact disc debut on disc 1 and the entire score presented in film order on disc 2.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236635009">.mw-parser-output .tracklist{border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr:nth-child(2n-1){background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist caption{text-align:left;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist td,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="col"]{text-align:left;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-length-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-number-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"],.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length,.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{padding-right:10px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-number-header{width:2em;padding-left:10px}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length-header{width:4em}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr.tracklist-total-length{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tracklist .tracklist-total-length th{padding:0;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length th>span{float:right;padding:0 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;padding:0 10px 0 0}</style><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Disc 1: Original LP Presentation</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:100%">Title</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"Main Title"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:22</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"Resignation"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:10</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"The Church"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:57</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"The Mines"</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:19</td></tr><tr><th id="track6" scope="row">6.</th><td>"Task Force"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:06</td></tr><tr><th id="track7" scope="row">7.</th><td>"Medley"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:13</td></tr><tr><th id="track8" scope="row">8.</th><td>"Love Theme"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:00</td></tr><tr><th id="track9" scope="row">9.</th><td>"The Tanks"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:41</td></tr><tr><th id="track10" scope="row">10.</th><td>"Lim's Death"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:12</td></tr><tr><th id="track11" scope="row">11.</th><td>"The Trucks"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:00</td></tr><tr><th id="track12" scope="row">12.</th><td>"Inchon Theme"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:21</td></tr><tr class="tracklist-total-length"><th colspan="2" scope="row"><span>Total length:</span></th><td>38:27</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236635009"><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Disc 2: Complete Score Restoration</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:100%">Title</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"Prologue and Main Title"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:48</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"The Bridge"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:30</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"The 38th Parallel"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:17</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"Medley"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:13</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"Love Theme"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:00</td></tr><tr><th id="track6" scope="row">6.</th><td>"The Aftermath"</td><td class="tracklist-length">0:53</td></tr><tr><th id="track7" scope="row">7.</th><td>"The Tanks"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:41</td></tr><tr><th id="track8" scope="row">8.</th><td>"A Change of Course"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:13</td></tr><tr><th id="track9" scope="row">9.</th><td>"The Church"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:24</td></tr><tr><th id="track10" scope="row">10.</th><td>"MacArthur's Arrival"</td><td class="tracklist-length">0:50</td></tr><tr><th id="track11" scope="row">11.</th><td>"The Harbor"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:15</td></tr><tr><th id="track12" scope="row">12.</th><td>"The Trucks"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:00</td></tr><tr><th id="track13" scope="row">13.</th><td>"Corpses"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:18</td></tr><tr><th id="track14" scope="row">14.</th><td>"The Children"</td><td class="tracklist-length">0:48</td></tr><tr><th id="track15" scope="row">15.</th><td>"The Apology"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:38</td></tr><tr><th id="track16" scope="row">16.</th><td>"The Lighthouse"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:28</td></tr><tr><th id="track17" scope="row">17.</th><td>"The Clock Watcher"</td><td class="tracklist-length">0:35</td></tr><tr><th id="track18" scope="row">18.</th><td>"The Mines"</td><td class="tracklist-length">5:37</td></tr><tr><th id="track19" scope="row">19.</th><td>"Resignation"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:10</td></tr><tr><th id="track20" scope="row">20.</th><td>"The Landing"</td><td class="tracklist-length">1:18</td></tr><tr><th id="track21" scope="row">21.</th><td>"Lim's Death"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:09</td></tr><tr><th id="track22" scope="row">22.</th><td>"The Scroll"</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:21</td></tr><tr><th id="track23" scope="row">23.</th><td>"Task Force"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:06</td></tr><tr><th id="track24" scope="row">24.</th><td>"Inchon Theme"</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:21</td></tr><tr class="tracklist-total-length"><th colspan="2" scope="row"><span>Total length:</span></th><td>55:23</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The world premiere was held in Washington, D.C., on May 4, 1981, via special screening at the <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts">John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as a benefit for retired United States Navy personnel chaired by Senator <a href="/wiki/Alfonse_D%27Amato" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonse D&#39;Amato">Alfonse D'Amato</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pond_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pond-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was the only time the film was screened in its full 140-minute version.<sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between 25 and 100 protesters came to demonstrate outside the Center.<sup id="cite_ref-allen_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allen-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-romano_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romano-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-criticscarry_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-criticscarry-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gala was a benefit for retired Naval personnel sponsored by D'Amato, but he declined to attend when it was announced that Moon would be in attendance.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984195-196_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984195-196-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Twelve congressmen signed on as honorary members of the benefit committee. Although an additional forty-eight Members of Congress accepted tickets to the premiere, Lawrence H. Suid wrote in <i>Guts &amp; Glory</i> that "...&#160;no more than fifteen or sixteen were willing to brave the pickets outside the Kennedy Center protesting the Unification Church and its involvement with the movie."<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On February 13, 1982, President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>, a former film actor and president of the <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild" title="Screen Actors Guild">Screen Actors Guild</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-SAG_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAG-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> screened the film in the White House.<sup id="cite_ref-gorenfeld_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gorenfeld-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He noted in his <a href="/wiki/The_Reagan_Diaries" title="The Reagan Diaries">diary</a>: "Ran <i>Inchon</i>—it is a brutal but gripping picture about the Korean War and for once we're the good guys and the Communists are the villains. The producer was Japanese or Korean which probably explains the preceding sentence".<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Promotion">Promotion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Promotion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Unification movement wanted to distribute on their own, but Young told them this would result in a "total disaster".<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Church did however front the full $11 million promotion budget.<sup id="cite_ref-ryanreview_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanreview-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The press releases made many mystical claims, such as of a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-29 Superfortress">B-29</a> bomber pilot seeing the face of Jesus Christ during the war, or of MacArthur's spirit causing his face to appear on a photograph of his office door.<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The press kit also claimed that MacArthur had endorsed the film from the spiritual world (MacArthur having died in 1964).<sup id="cite_ref-gorenfeld_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gorenfeld-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Distribution">Distribution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Inchon</i> screened at the <a href="/wiki/1982_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="1982 Cannes Film Festival">35th Cannes Film Festival</a> in May 1982 but failed to interest any buyers despite a $250,000 publicity campaign,<sup id="cite_ref-ryan_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryan-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-goldfarb_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goldfarb-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stiratcannes_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stiratcannes-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which included hiring the publicity firm Rogers and Cowan to arrange a large party and give out promotional <i>Inchon</i> jackets.<sup id="cite_ref-goldfarb_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goldfarb-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 1982, <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a> contracted distribution rights.<sup id="cite_ref-pond_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pond-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One Way Productions came to an agreement with MGM that it would cover the costs associated with advertising and distributing if MGM agreed to distribute <i>Inchon</i> for a profit share of only 15%.<sup id="cite_ref-ryanreview_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanreview-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The normal profit fee for distributors was 30%.<sup id="cite_ref-ryanreview_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanreview-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One Way also convinced Moon to change his credit from spiritual advisor to special advisor.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984196_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984196-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The film, cut to 105 minutes, was released in the United States on September 17, 1982,<sup id="cite_ref-kelleher_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kelleher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but was swiftly pulled from theater exhibitions due to poor commercial performance. It was never shown in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-king_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-king-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Home_media">Home media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Home media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After its release, <i>Inchon</i> was never theatrically rereleased, and never issued on videocassette or DVD.<sup id="cite_ref-canby_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canby-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, it did air on U.S. cable television outlet Goodlife Television Network, at the time owned by the Unification movement.<sup id="cite_ref-filmthreat_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmthreat-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bootleg copies circulated from individuals that had copied <i>Inchon</i> from these television broadcasts.<sup id="cite_ref-filmthreat_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmthreat-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Response">Response</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Box office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film's total North American gross was $1.9 million.<sup id="cite_ref-vermilye_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It eventually took in $5.2 million at the box office.<sup id="cite_ref-boxofficemojo_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boxofficemojo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Inchon</i> lost over $44 million, and was the year's largest cinematic financial failure.<sup id="cite_ref-inchontops_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inchontops-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1989, a survey released by the entertainment research firm Baseline identified <i>Inchon</i> as "the biggest box-office fiasco of the 1980s".<sup id="cite_ref-inchontops_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inchontops-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Inchon</i> has been included on multiple lists of <a href="/wiki/List_of_biggest_box-office_bombs" title="List of biggest box-office bombs">box-office bombs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-guthmann_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guthmann-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Michael Wilmington of the <i>Chicago Tribune</i> placed <i>Inchon</i> as number six in a "list of Hollywood's 10 worst mega-flops".<sup id="cite_ref-wilmington_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilmington-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wilmington noted that <i>Inchon</i> displaced the 1980 film <i><a href="/wiki/Heaven%27s_Gate_(film)" title="Heaven&#39;s Gate (film)">Heaven's Gate</a></i> as "the bomb of the decade".<sup id="cite_ref-wilmington_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilmington-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Washington Post</i> described <i>Inchon</i> as "one of the biggest commercial disasters in film history".<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1995, the <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i> reported that <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guinness_Book_of_World_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="The Guinness Book of World Records">The Guinness Book of World Records</a></i> called <i>Inchon</i> "the biggest money-loser in film history".<sup id="cite_ref-guthmann_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guthmann-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Inchon</i> was one of the "10 costliest movies", adjusted for inflation, at $173 million in 1997 dollars.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a 2006 list of "The top 10 biggest box office failures", Kat Giantis of <i><a href="/wiki/MSN" title="MSN">MSN Movies</a></i> placed <i>Inchon</i> as tied with <i><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(film)" title="Battlefield Earth (film)">Battlefield Earth</a></i> (a science fiction film based on <a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(novel)" title="Battlefield Earth (novel)">a novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/L._Ron_Hubbard" title="L. Ron Hubbard">L. Ron Hubbard</a>, founder of <a href="/wiki/Scientology" title="Scientology">Scientology</a>, the fact this film was based on a book written by the founder of the Scientology religion meant that it was heavily promoted by Scientologists) for number seven.<sup id="cite_ref-giantis_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-giantis-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_reception">Critical reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Critical reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most newspaper reviewers gave negative reviews, among them were <i>The Boston Globe</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-mccabereview_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mccabereview-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Philadelphia Inquirer</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-ryanreview_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanreview-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Miami Herald</i><sup id="cite_ref-kelleher_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kelleher-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i>The Washington Post</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-arnold_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arnold-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In <i>The New York Times</i>, critic <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Canby" title="Vincent Canby">Vincent Canby</a> wrote "<i>Inchon</i> is a hysterical historical epic, somewhat less offensive than <i><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Berets_(film)" title="The Green Berets (film)">The Green Berets</a></i> and far funnier...<i>Inchon</i> looks like the most expensive B-movie ever made."<sup id="cite_ref-canby_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canby-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A review in <i>Variety</i> wrote "Olivier is convincing in his role throughout most of the saga, the only member of the cast to achieve that status. The screenplay generally treats all others as one-dimensional buffoons, giving them lines that are unintentionally laughable. One reason is that all plot digressions are simply window dressing to the film's focus on the brutally invading North Koreans and the big-scale counterattack by the good guys. No speaking roles are given to the Communists, for example."<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moon founded <i>The Washington Times</i> in Washington, D.C., as a part of his international media conglomerate <a href="/wiki/News_World_Communications" title="News World Communications">News World Communications</a> in the same year <i>Inchon</i> was released.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to <i>The Times'</i> rival <i>The Washington Post</i>, a full-length two and a half page version of a film review of <i>Inchon</i> written by critic Scott Sublett that was originally planned for the September 16, 1982 issue of <i>The Times</i> was killed by the newspaper's publisher and editor <a href="/wiki/James_R._Whelan" title="James R. Whelan">James R. Whelan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-romano_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romano-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Whelan told Sublett that <i>The Times</i> had a conflict of interest in reviewing <i>Inchon</i>, and would not print his review.<sup id="cite_ref-romano_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romano-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Instead, <i>The Times</i> printed a one-paragraph critical synopsis of the film, also written by Sublett, which said in full: "Puerile dialogue, perfunctory acting and haphazard construction doom from the start this visually impressive would-be epic about love and dead Reds in wartime Korea. Olivier (in a performance that is the nadir of his career) joshes, minces and rolls his eyes absurdly as Doug MacArthur. The script, by Robin Moore, is pure twaddle &#8211; a cross between <i>South Pacific</i> and <i>The Green Berets</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-romano_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romano-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-diddctimes_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diddctimes-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Moore is the author of the novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Berets_(book)" title="The Green Berets (book)">The Green Berets</a></i>, upon which the <a href="/wiki/The_Green_Berets_(film)" title="The Green Berets (film)">1968 film</a> was based.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984189_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984189-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On September 21, <i>The Washington Times</i> printed <i>The New York Times</i>′ review of the film.<sup id="cite_ref-miljournal_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miljournal-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Reviewers Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert selected the film as one of the worst of the year in a 1982 episode of their program <i>Sneak Previews</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_commentary">Later commentary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Later commentary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Multiple commentators have described <i>Inchon</i> as the worst film ever made, including <i>The Washington Post</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Newsweek</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>TV Guide</i><sup id="cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the Canadian Press.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Inchon</i> was later profiled in multiple books on worst in film, including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Hall_of_Shame" title="The Hollywood Hall of Shame">The Hollywood Hall of Shame</a></i> by Harry and Michael Medved,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984186_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984186-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i>The Worst Movies of All Time</i> by Michael Sauter.<sup id="cite_ref-sauter_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sauter-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2000, Kenneth Lloyd Billingsley in the <a href="/wiki/Libertarianism" title="Libertarianism">libertarian</a> magazine <i>Reason</i> wrote about a proposed film on <a href="/wiki/Stalinism" title="Stalinism">Stalinism</a>: "A film like this could easily have turned out as big a didactic dud as the Rev. Sun Myung Moon's 1982 bomb, <i>Inchon</i>, with Laurence Olivier as Gen. Douglas MacArthur."<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A 2009 review by Phil Hall for <i><a href="/wiki/Film_Threat" title="Film Threat">Film Threat</a></i> was less negative, and he disagreed with the characterization of the film as the worst ever made, "I was genuinely surprised — this is hardly among the very worst films of all time. That's not to say it is a good film. It is a dull and forgettable movie, and I would never recommend it. However, its reputation for being among the bottom of the cinematic barrel is wholly undeserved."<sup id="cite_ref-filmthreat_43-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmthreat-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A review in <i>Brassey's Guide to War Films</i> by Alun Evans was critical, calling the film "Arguably the worst war picture made in the last quarter of the 20th century".<sup id="cite_ref-evans_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-evans-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Niemi" title="Robert Niemi">Robert Niemi</a> commented in his book <i>History in the Media: Film and Television</i>, "Plagued with a terrible script, horrendous production problems, and shoddy performances all around, the resulting film, <i>Inchon</i> ... was bad beyond belief."<sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Niemi wrote that Olivier's performance "was a low point in an otherwise distinguished film career".<sup id="cite_ref-niemi_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In his biography of the actor, <i>Olivier</i>, author Terry Coleman called the film "probably the worst he ever made and one of the best paid".<sup id="cite_ref-coleman_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Author Lawrence H. Suid wrote in <i>Guts and Glory: The Making of the American Military Image in Film</i> that "what combat the film portrayed lacked any believability or authenticity... As a result, the movie met with almost unanimous critical disdain."<sup id="cite_ref-suid_6-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suid-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recognition">Recognition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Award</th> <th>Category</th> <th>Nominee</th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/3rd_Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="3rd Golden Raspberry Awards">1983</a><sup id="cite_ref-wilson_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilson-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Raspberry Award">Golden Raspberry Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award for Worst Picture">Razzie Award for Worst Picture</a> </td> <td>Mitsuharu Ishii </td> <td bgcolor="#ddffdd">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award_for_Worst_Director" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award for Worst Director">Razzie Award for Worst Director</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ddffdd">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award for Worst Screenplay">Razzie Award for Worst Screenplay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robin_Moore" title="Robin Moore">Robin Moore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laird_Koenig" title="Laird Koenig">Laird Koenig</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ddffdd">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award_for_Worst_Actor" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award for Worst Actor">Razzie Award for Worst Actor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#ddffdd">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award_for_Worst_Supporting_Actor" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actor">Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Ben Gazzara</a> </td> <td style="background: #ffdddd">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1982_Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Awards" title="1982 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards">1983</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Awards" title="Stinkers Bad Movie Awards">Stinkers Bad Movie Awards</a> </td> <td>Stinkers Bad Movie Awards for Worst Picture </td> <td>Mitsuharu Ishii </td> <td bgcolor="#ddffdd">Won<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="48" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Film" title="Portal:Film">Film portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Box-office_bomb" title="Box-office bomb">Box-office bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_considered_the_worst" title="List of films considered the worst">List of films considered the worst</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_Church_and_North_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Unification Church and North Korea">Unification Church and North Korea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-canby-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-canby_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-canby_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-canby_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-canby_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCanby1982" class="citation news cs1">Canby, Vincent (September 17, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9A03E0D8123BF934A2575AC0A964948260">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Inchon,' at last"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. p.&#160;C9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 21,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%27Inchon%2C%27+at+last&amp;rft.pages=C9&amp;rft.date=1982-09-17&amp;rft.aulast=Canby&amp;rft.aufirst=Vincent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2Freview%3Fres%3D9A03E0D8123BF934A2575AC0A964948260&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-boxofficemojo-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-boxofficemojo_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-boxofficemojo_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-boxofficemojo_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBox_Office_Mojo_staff2009" class="citation web cs1">Box Office Mojo staff (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=inchon.htm">"Inchon (1982)"</a>. <i>Box Office Mojo</i>. www.boxofficemojo.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft.atitle=Inchon+%281982%29&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.au=Box+Office+Mojo+staff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dinchon.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984188-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984188_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMedvedMedved1984">Medved &amp; Medved 1984</a>, p.&#160;188.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-niemi-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-niemi_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNiemi2006" class="citation book cs1">Niemi, Robert (2006). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historymediafilm00niem"><i>History in the Media: Film and Television</i></a></span>. ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historymediafilm00niem/page/n174">151</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57607-952-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57607-952-2"><bdi>978-1-57607-952-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+in+the+Media%3A+Film+and+Television&amp;rft.pages=151&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-57607-952-2&amp;rft.aulast=Niemi&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistorymediafilm00niem&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TV_Guide-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TV_Guide_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTV_Guide_staff" class="citation news cs1">TV Guide staff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvguide.com/movies/inchon/review/102041/">"Inchon - Movie Reviews and Movie Ratings"</a>. <i>TV Guide</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TV+Guide&amp;rft.atitle=Inchon+-+Movie+Reviews+and+Movie+Ratings&amp;rft.au=TV+Guide+staff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvguide.com%2Fmovies%2Finchon%2Freview%2F102041%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-suid-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-suid_6-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuid2002" class="citation book cs1">Suid, Lawrence H. (2002). <i>Guts &amp; Glory: The Making of the American Military Image in Film</i>. University Press of Kentucky. pp.&#160;395–401, 720. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8131-9018-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8131-9018-5"><bdi>0-8131-9018-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Guts+%26+Glory%3A+The+Making+of+the+American+Military+Image+in+Film&amp;rft.pages=395-401%2C+720&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=0-8131-9018-5&amp;rft.aulast=Suid&amp;rft.aufirst=Lawrence+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vermilye-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vermilye_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVermilye1992" class="citation book cs1">Vermilye, Jerry (1992). <i>The Complete Films Of Laurence Olivier</i>. Citadel Press. pp.&#160;214–216. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8065-1302-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8065-1302-0"><bdi>0-8065-1302-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Complete+Films+Of+Laurence+Olivier&amp;rft.pages=214-216&amp;rft.pub=Citadel+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0-8065-1302-0&amp;rft.aulast=Vermilye&amp;rft.aufirst=Jerry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kelleher-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kelleher_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kelleher_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kelleher_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kelleher_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelleher1982" class="citation news cs1">Kelleher, Terry (September 20, 1982). "<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Inchon reflects only the cult of bad moviemaking". <i>The Miami Herald</i>. p.&#160;5C.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Miami+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=%27Inchon+reflects+only+the+cult+of+bad+moviemaking&amp;rft.pages=5C&amp;rft.date=1982-09-20&amp;rft.aulast=Kelleher&amp;rft.aufirst=Terry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-allen-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allen_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllen1981" class="citation news cs1">Allen, Henry (May 5, 1981). "Pickets &amp; Politics at the Second Battle of 'Inchon'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i>The Washington Post</i>. p.&#160;B1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Pickets+%26+Politics+at+the+Second+Battle+of+%27Inchon%27&amp;rft.pages=B1&amp;rft.date=1981-05-05&amp;rft.aulast=Allen&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Advertisement for <i>Inchon</i>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. September 17, 1982. p.&#160;C7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Advertisement+for+Inchon&amp;rft.pages=C7&amp;rft.date=1982-09-17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVagg2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Vagg, Stephen (March 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.filmink.com.au/ten-billionaires-stung-hollywood/">"Ten Billionaires Who Were Stung by Hollywood"</a>. <i>Filmink</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Filmink&amp;rft.atitle=Ten+Billionaires+Who+Were+Stung+by+Hollywood&amp;rft.date=2020-03-10&amp;rft.aulast=Vagg&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmink.com.au%2Ften-billionaires-stung-hollywood%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984190_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMedvedMedved1984">Medved &amp; Medved 1984</a>, p.&#160;190.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-inchontops-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-inchontops_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-inchontops_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-inchontops_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Inchon' Tops List of '80s Flops". <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>. Associated Press. November 29, 1989. p.&#160;E1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=%27Inchon%27+Tops+List+of+%2780s+Flops&amp;rft.pages=E1&amp;rft.date=1989-11-29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rickey-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rickey_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRickey1989" class="citation news cs1">Rickey, Carrie (Knight-Ridder Tribune News Service) (December 28, 1989). "$44.1 million loss earns 'Inchon' dubious honor". <i>Austin American-Statesman</i>. p.&#160;G3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Austin+American-Statesman&amp;rft.atitle=%2444.1+million+loss+earns+%27Inchon%27+dubious+honor&amp;rft.pages=G3&amp;rft.date=1989-12-28&amp;rft.aulast=Rickey&amp;rft.aufirst=Carrie+%28Knight-Ridder+Tribune+News+Service%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-coleman-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-coleman_15-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColeman2005" class="citation book cs1">Coleman, Terry (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/olivier00terr/page/423"><i>Olivier</i></a>. Macmillan Publishers. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/olivier00terr/page/423">423</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8050-8136-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-8050-8136-4"><bdi>0-8050-8136-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Olivier&amp;rft.pages=423&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-8050-8136-4&amp;rft.aulast=Coleman&amp;rft.aufirst=Terry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Folivier00terr%2Fpage%2F423&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMelton1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._Gordon_Melton" title="J. Gordon Melton">Melton, J. Gordon</a> (1992). <i>Encyclopedic Handbook of Cults in America</i>. 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Globe Newspaper Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Boston+Globe&amp;rft.atitle=Critics+carry+warning+signs%3A+It%27s+Moon&amp;rft.date=1981-05-05&amp;rft.au=Washington+Star&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984195-196-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984195-196_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMedvedMedved1984">Medved &amp; Medved 1984</a>, p.&#160;195-196.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SAG-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SAG_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071228063556/http://www.sag.org/history/presidents/reagan.html">"Screen Actors Guild Presidents: Ronald Reagan"</a>. Screen Actors Guild. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sag.org/history/presidents/reagan.html">the original</a> on December 28, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 10,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Screen+Actors+Guild+Presidents%3A+Ronald+Reagan&amp;rft.pub=Screen+Actors+Guild&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sag.org%2Fhistory%2Fpresidents%2Freagan.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gorenfeld-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gorenfeld_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gorenfeld_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGorenfeld2008" class="citation book cs1">Gorenfeld, John (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/badmoonrisinghow00gore/page/128"><i>Bad Moon Rising</i></a>. PoliPointPress. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/badmoonrisinghow00gore/page/128">128</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9794822-3-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9794822-3-6"><bdi>978-0-9794822-3-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bad+Moon+Rising&amp;rft.pages=128&amp;rft.pub=PoliPointPress&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-9794822-3-6&amp;rft.aulast=Gorenfeld&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbadmoonrisinghow00gore%2Fpage%2F128&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reagan, Ronald, <a href="/wiki/The_Reagan_Diaries" title="The Reagan Diaries">The Reagan Diaries</a>, 2009, HarperCollins <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-155833-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-155833-8">0-06-155833-8</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-155833-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-155833-7">978-0-06-155833-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ryanreview-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ryanreview_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ryanreview_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ryanreview_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ryanreview_37-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyan1982" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Desmond (September 20, 1982). 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Douglas MacArthur in 1982's Inchon. <i>Newsweek</i> called Inchon 'the worst movie ever made, a turkey the size of Godzilla.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Miami+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=The+Magic+of+Olivier+his+film+legacy+sets+standard+for+all+actors&amp;rft.pages=36G&amp;rft.date=1989-07-21&amp;rft.aulast=Boedeker&amp;rft.aufirst=Hal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKay2004" class="citation news cs1">McKay, John (Canadian Press) (March 23, 2004). "Welch fleshes out worst in film". <i>The Record (Kitchener, Ontario, Canada)</i>. p.&#160;E4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Record+%28Kitchener%2C+Ontario%2C+Canada%29&amp;rft.atitle=Welch+fleshes+out+worst+in+film&amp;rft.pages=E4&amp;rft.date=2004-03-23&amp;rft.aulast=McKay&amp;rft.aufirst=John+%28Canadian+Press%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984186-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMedvedMedved1984186_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMedvedMedved1984">Medved &amp; Medved 1984</a>, p.&#160;186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sauter-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sauter_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSauter1999" class="citation book cs1">Sauter, Michael (1999). <i>The Worst Movies of All Time: Or, What Were They Thinking?</i>. Citadel Press. p.&#160;197. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8065-2078-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8065-2078-7"><bdi>0-8065-2078-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Worst+Movies+of+All+Time%3A+Or%2C+What+Were+They+Thinking%3F&amp;rft.pages=197&amp;rft.pub=Citadel+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=0-8065-2078-7&amp;rft.aulast=Sauter&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBillingsley2007" class="citation news cs1">Billingsley, Kenneth Lloyd (July 22, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reason.com/2000/06/01/hollywoods-missing-movies">"Hollywood's Missing Movies"</a>. <i>Reason</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reason&amp;rft.atitle=Hollywood%27s+Missing+Movies&amp;rft.date=2007-07-22&amp;rft.aulast=Billingsley&amp;rft.aufirst=Kenneth+Lloyd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freason.com%2F2000%2F06%2F01%2Fhollywoods-missing-movies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-evans-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-evans_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2000" class="citation book cs1">Evans, Alun (2000). <i>Brassey's Guide to War Films</i>. Potomac Books Inc. p.&#160;103. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57488-263-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-57488-263-5"><bdi>1-57488-263-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Brassey%27s+Guide+to+War+Films&amp;rft.pages=103&amp;rft.pub=Potomac+Books+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=1-57488-263-5&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.aufirst=Alun&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilson-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wilson_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J.B._Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="John J.B. Wilson">Wilson, John</a> (2005). <i>The Official Razzie Movie Guide</i>. Time Warner Book Group. p.&#160;344. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-446-69334-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-446-69334-0"><bdi>0-446-69334-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56033390">56033390</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Official+Razzie+Movie+Guide&amp;rft.pages=344&amp;rft.pub=Time+Warner+Book+Group&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56033390&amp;rft.isbn=0-446-69334-0&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070103154829/http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1982/1982st.htm">"1982 5th Hastings Bad Cinema Society Stinkers Awards"</a>. <i>Stinkers Bad Movie Awards</i>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1982/1982st.htm">the original</a> on January 3, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Stinkers+Bad+Movie+Awards&amp;rft.atitle=1982+5th+Hastings+Bad+Cinema+Society+Stinkers+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheenvelope.latimes.com%2Fextras%2Flostmind%2Fyear%2F1982%2F1982st.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMedvedMedved1984" class="citation book cs1">Medved, Harry; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Medved" title="Michael Medved">Medved, Michael</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hollywoodhallofs0000medv"><i>The Hollywood Hall of Shame: The Most Expensive Flops in Movie History</i></a>. Angus &amp; Robertson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0207149291" title="Special:BookSources/0207149291"><bdi>0207149291</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Hollywood+Hall+of+Shame%3A+The+Most+Expensive+Flops+in+Movie+History&amp;rft.pub=Angus+%26+Robertson&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=0207149291&amp;rft.aulast=Medved&amp;rft.aufirst=Harry&amp;rft.au=Medved%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhollywoodhallofs0000medv&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazzara2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gazzara" title="Ben Gazzara">Gazzara, Ben</a> (2005). <i>In the Moment: My Life as an Actor</i>. Da Capo Press. pp.&#160;192–207. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7867-1582-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-7867-1582-0"><bdi>0-7867-1582-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=In+the+Moment%3A+My+Life+as+an+Actor&amp;rft.pages=192-207&amp;rft.pub=Da+Capo+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-7867-1582-0&amp;rft.aulast=Gazzara&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSauter1999" class="citation book cs1">Sauter, Michael (1999). <i>The Worst Movies of All Time: Or, What Were They Thinking?</i>. Citadel Press. pp.&#160;197–198. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8065-2078-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8065-2078-7"><bdi>0-8065-2078-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Worst+Movies+of+All+Time%3A+Or%2C+What+Were+They+Thinking%3F&amp;rft.pages=197-198&amp;rft.pub=Citadel+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=0-8065-2078-7&amp;rft.aulast=Sauter&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInchon+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inchon_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0084132/"><i>Inchon</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v96502"><i>Inchon</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=inchon.htm"><i>Inchon</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/inchon"><i>Inchon</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF179;">Awards </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i><a href="/wiki/Mommie_Dearest_(film)" title="Mommie Dearest (film)">Mommie Dearest</a></i></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Razzie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" class="mw-redirect" title="Razzie Award for Worst Picture">Razzie Award for Worst Picture</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/3rd_Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="3rd Golden Raspberry Awards">3rd Golden Raspberry Awards</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lonely_Lady" title="The Lonely Lady">The Lonely Lady</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_the_Ape_Man_(1981_film)" title="Tarzan, the Ape Man (1981 film)">Tarzan, the Ape Man</a></i> and <i>Mommie Dearest</i></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Stinker Award for Worst Picture </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1982_Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Awards" title="1982 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards">1982 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i><a href="/wiki/Krull_(film)" title="Krull (film)">Krull</a></i></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Terence_Young" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Terence Young"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_by_Terence_Young" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films by <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Corridor_of_Mirrors_(film)" title="Corridor of Mirrors (film)">Corridor of Mirrors</a></i> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/One_Night_with_You_(1948_film)" title="One Night with You (1948 film)">One Night with You</a></i> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Hater_(1948_film)" title="Woman Hater (1948 film)">Woman Hater</a></i> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/They_Were_Not_Divided" title="They Were Not Divided">They Were Not Divided</a></i> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Valley_of_Eagles" title="Valley of Eagles">Valley of Eagles</a></i> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tall_Headlines" title="The Tall Headlines">The Tall Headlines</a></i> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Beret" title="The Red Beret">The Red Beret</a></i> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/That_Lady" title="That Lady">That Lady</a></i> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Storm_Over_the_Nile" title="Storm Over the Nile">Storm Over the Nile</a></i> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Safari_(1956_film)" title="Safari (1956 film)">Safari</a></i> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Zarak" title="Zarak">Zarak</a></i> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Action_of_the_Tiger" title="Action of the Tiger">Action of the Tiger</a></i> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/No_Time_to_Die_(1958_film)" title="No Time to Die (1958 film)">No Time to Die</a></i> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Serious_Charge" title="Serious Charge">Serious Charge</a></i> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dark_as_the_Night" title="Dark as the Night">Dark as the Night</a></i> (1959) (TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Too_Hot_to_Handle_(1960_film)" title="Too Hot to Handle (1960 film)">Too Hot to Handle</a></i> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Tights" title="Black Tights">Black Tights</a></i> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Duel_of_Champions" title="Duel of Champions">Duel of Champions</a></i> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dr._No_(film)" title="Dr. No (film)">Dr. No</a></i> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/From_Russia_with_Love_(film)" title="From Russia with Love (film)">From Russia with Love</a></i> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Amorous_Adventures_of_Moll_Flanders" title="The Amorous Adventures of Moll Flanders">The Amorous Adventures of Moll Flanders</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dirty_Game" title="The Dirty Game">The Dirty Game</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Thunderball_(film)" title="Thunderball (film)">Thunderball</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Poppy_Is_Also_a_Flower" title="The Poppy Is Also a Flower">The Poppy Is Also a Flower</a></i> (1966; TV)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Triple_Cross_(1966_film)" title="Triple Cross (1966 film)">Triple Cross</a></i> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rover_(1967_film)" title="The Rover (1967 film)">The Rover</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wait_Until_Dark_(film)" title="Wait Until Dark (film)">Wait Until Dark</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mayerling_(1968_film)" title="Mayerling (1968 film)">Mayerling</a></i> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Christmas_Tree_(1969_film)" title="The Christmas Tree (1969 film)">The Christmas Tree</a></i> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cold_Sweat_(1970_film)" title="Cold Sweat (1970 film)">Cold Sweat</a></i> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Sun" title="Red Sun">Red Sun</a></i> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Valachi_Papers_(film)" title="The Valachi Papers (film)">The Valachi Papers</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/War_Goddess" title="War Goddess">War Goddess</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Klansman" title="The Klansman">The Klansman</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jackpot_(unfinished_film)" title="Jackpot (unfinished film)">Jackpot</a></i> (1974–1975; unfinished)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bloodline_(1979_film)" title="Bloodline (1979 film)">Bloodline</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inchon</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jigsaw_Man_(film)" title="The Jigsaw Man (film)">The Jigsaw Man</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Run_for_Your_Life_(1988_film)" title="Run for Your Life (1988 film)">Run for Your Life</a></i> (1988)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/On_the_Night_of_the_Fire" title="On the Night of the Fire">On the Night of the Fire</a></i> (1939)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dangerous_Moonlight" title="Dangerous Moonlight">Dangerous Moonlight</a></i> (1941)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Mission" title="Secret Mission">Secret Mission</a></i> (1942)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/On_Approval_(1944_film)" title="On Approval (1944 film)">On Approval</a></i> (1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Theirs_Is_the_Glory" title="Theirs Is the Glory">Theirs Is the Glory</a></i> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hungry_Hill_(film)" title="Hungry Hill (film)">Hungry Hill</a></i> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bad_Lord_Byron" title="The Bad Lord Byron">The Bad Lord Byron</a></i> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Atout_c%C5%93ur_%C3%A0_Tokyo_pour_OSS_117" title="Atout cœur à Tokyo pour OSS 117">Atout cœur à Tokyo pour OSS 117</a></i> (1966)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Inchon" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Inchon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for <i>Inchon</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Template talk:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture">Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Can%27t_Stop_the_Music" title="Can&#39;t Stop the Music">Can't Stop the Music</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mommie_Dearest_(film)" title="Mommie Dearest (film)">Mommie Dearest</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inchon</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lonely_Lady" title="The Lonely Lady">The Lonely Lady</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bolero_(1984_film)" title="Bolero (1984 film)">Bolero</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rambo:_First_Blood_Part_II" title="Rambo: First Blood Part II">Rambo: First Blood Part II</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Howard_the_Duck_(film)" title="Howard the Duck (film)">Howard the Duck</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Cherry_Moon" title="Under the Cherry Moon">Under the Cherry Moon</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Part_6" title="Leonard Part 6">Leonard Part 6</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cocktail_(1988_film)" title="Cocktail (1988 film)">Cocktail</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek_V:_The_Final_Frontier" title="Star Trek V: The Final Frontier">Star Trek V: The Final Frontier</a></i> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Ford_Fairlane" title="The Adventures of Ford Fairlane">The Adventures of Ford Fairlane</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Ghosts_Can%27t_Do_It" title="Ghosts Can&#39;t Do It">Ghosts Can't Do It</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Hawk" title="Hudson Hawk">Hudson Hawk</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shining_Through" title="Shining Through">Shining Through</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indecent_Proposal" title="Indecent Proposal">Indecent Proposal</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Color_of_Night" title="Color of Night">Color of Night</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Showgirls" title="Showgirls">Showgirls</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Striptease_(film)" title="Striptease (film)">Striptease</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Postman_(film)" title="The Postman (film)">The Postman</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Alan_Smithee_Film:_Burn_Hollywood_Burn" title="An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn">An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Wild_West" title="Wild Wild West">Wild Wild West</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(film)" title="Battlefield Earth (film)">Battlefield Earth</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Freddy_Got_Fingered" title="Freddy Got Fingered">Freddy Got Fingered</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swept_Away_(2002_film)" title="Swept Away (2002 film)">Swept Away</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gigli" title="Gigli">Gigli</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(film)" title="Catwoman (film)">Catwoman</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Love_(film)" title="Dirty Love (film)">Dirty Love</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Basic_Instinct_2" title="Basic Instinct 2">Basic Instinct 2</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Know_Who_Killed_Me" title="I Know Who Killed Me">I Know Who Killed Me</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Love_Guru" title="The Love Guru">The Love Guru</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Transformers:_Revenge_of_the_Fallen" title="Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen">Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Airbender_(film)" title="The Last Airbender (film)">The Last Airbender</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jack_and_Jill_(2011_film)" title="Jack and Jill (2011 film)">Jack and Jill</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Saga:_Breaking_Dawn_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2">The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Movie_43" title="Movie 43">Movie 43</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saving_Christmas" title="Saving Christmas">Saving Christmas</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four_(2015_film)" title="Fantastic Four (2015 film)">Fantastic Four</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_of_Grey_(film)" title="Fifty Shades of Grey (film)">Fifty Shades of Grey</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillary%27s_America:_The_Secret_History_of_the_Democratic_Party" title="Hillary&#39;s America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party">Hillary's America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Emoji_Movie" title="The Emoji Movie">The Emoji Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Holmes_%26_Watson" title="Holmes &amp; Watson">Holmes &amp; Watson</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">Cats</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Absolute_Proof" title="Absolute Proof">Absolute Proof</a></i> (2020/21)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diana_(musical)" title="Diana (musical)">Diana: The Musical</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blonde_(2022_film)" title="Blonde (2022 film)">Blonde</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Winnie-the-Pooh:_Blood_and_Honey" title="Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey">Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Director" title="Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Director" title="Template talk:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Director" title="Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director">Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Greenwald" title="Robert Greenwald">Robert Greenwald</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Xanadu_(film)" title="Xanadu (film)">Xanadu</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Heaven%27s_Gate_(film)" title="Heaven&#39;s Gate (film)">Heaven's Gate</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Annakin" title="Ken Annakin">Ken Annakin</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirate_Movie" title="The Pirate Movie">The Pirate Movie</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Terence_Young_(director)" title="Terence Young (director)">Terence Young</a> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inchon</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sasdy" title="Peter Sasdy">Peter Sasdy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lonely_Lady" title="The Lonely Lady">The Lonely Lady</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Derek" title="John Derek">John Derek</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bolero_(1984_film)" title="Bolero (1984 film)">Bolero</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rocky_IV" title="Rocky IV">Rocky IV</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_(musician)" title="Prince (musician)">Prince</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Cherry_Moon" title="Under the Cherry Moon">Under the Cherry Moon</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Mailer" title="Norman Mailer">Norman Mailer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tough_Guys_Don%27t_Dance_(film)" title="Tough Guys Don&#39;t Dance (film)">Tough Guys Don't Dance</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Elaine_May" title="Elaine May">Elaine May</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Ishtar_(film)" title="Ishtar (film)">Ishtar</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Edwards" title="Blake Edwards">Blake Edwards</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Sunset_(1988_film)" title="Sunset (1988 film)">Sunset</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Raffill" title="Stewart Raffill">Stewart Raffill</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Mac_and_Me" title="Mac and Me">Mac and Me</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Shatner" title="William Shatner">William Shatner</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek_V:_The_Final_Frontier" title="Star Trek V: The Final Frontier">Star Trek V: The Final Frontier</a></i> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Derek" title="John Derek">John Derek</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Ghosts_Can%27t_Do_It" title="Ghosts Can&#39;t Do It">Ghosts Can't Do It</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lehmann" title="Michael Lehmann">Michael Lehmann</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Hawk" title="Hudson Hawk">Hudson Hawk</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Seltzer" title="David Seltzer">David Seltzer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Shining_Through" title="Shining Through">Shining Through</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Lynch" title="Jennifer Lynch">Jennifer Lynch</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Boxing_Helena" title="Boxing Helena">Boxing Helena</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Seagal" title="Steven Seagal">Steven Seagal</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/On_Deadly_Ground" title="On Deadly Ground">On Deadly Ground</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Verhoeven" title="Paul Verhoeven">Paul Verhoeven</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Showgirls" title="Showgirls">Showgirls</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bergman" title="Andrew Bergman">Andrew Bergman</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Striptease_(film)" title="Striptease (film)">Striptease</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Postman_(film)" title="The Postman (film)">The Postman</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Psycho_(1998_film)" title="Psycho (1998 film)">Psycho</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Sonnenfeld" title="Barry Sonnenfeld">Barry Sonnenfeld</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Wild_West" title="Wild Wild West">Wild Wild West</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Christian_(filmmaker)" title="Roger Christian (filmmaker)">Roger Christian</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(film)" title="Battlefield Earth (film)">Battlefield Earth</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Green" title="Tom Green">Tom Green</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Freddy_Got_Fingered" title="Freddy Got Fingered">Freddy Got Fingered</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Ritchie" title="Guy Ritchie">Guy Ritchie</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Swept_Away_(2002_film)" title="Swept Away (2002 film)">Swept Away</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Brest" title="Martin Brest">Martin Brest</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gigli" title="Gigli">Gigli</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitof" title="Pitof">Pitof</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(film)" title="Catwoman (film)">Catwoman</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Asher" title="John Asher">John Asher</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Love_(film)" title="Dirty Love (film)">Dirty Love</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Night_Shyamalan" title="M. Night Shyamalan">M. Night Shyamalan</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Lady_in_the_Water" title="Lady in the Water">Lady in the Water</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Sivertson" title="Chris Sivertson">Chris Sivertson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/I_Know_Who_Killed_Me" title="I Know Who Killed Me">I Know Who Killed Me</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Boll" title="Uwe Boll">Uwe Boll</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Name_of_the_King" title="In the Name of the King">In the Name of the King</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Postal_(film)" title="Postal (film)">Postal</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Tunnel_Rats_(film)" title="Tunnel Rats (film)">Tunnel Rats</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bay" title="Michael Bay">Michael Bay</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Transformers:_Revenge_of_the_Fallen" title="Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen">Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._Night_Shyamalan" title="M. Night Shyamalan">M. Night Shyamalan</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Airbender_(film)" title="The Last Airbender (film)">The Last Airbender</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Dugan" title="Dennis Dugan">Dennis Dugan</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jack_and_Jill_(2011_film)" title="Jack and Jill (2011 film)">Jack and Jill</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Just_Go_with_It" title="Just Go with It">Just Go with It</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Condon" title="Bill Condon">Bill Condon</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Saga:_Breaking_Dawn_%E2%80%93_Part_2" title="The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2">The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Banks" title="Elizabeth Banks">Elizabeth Banks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Brill_(filmmaker)" title="Steven Brill (filmmaker)">Steven Brill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Carr" title="Steve Carr">Steve Carr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusty_Cundieff" title="Rusty Cundieff">Rusty Cundieff</a>, James Duffy, <a href="/wiki/Griffin_Dunne" title="Griffin Dunne">Griffin Dunne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Farrelly" title="Peter Farrelly">Peter Farrelly</a>, Patrik Forsberg, Will Graham, <a href="/wiki/James_Gunn" title="James Gunn">James Gunn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Odenkirk" title="Bob Odenkirk">Bob Odenkirk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brett_Ratner" title="Brett Ratner">Brett Ratner</a>, and Jonathan van Tulleken – <i><a href="/wiki/Movie_43" title="Movie 43">Movie 43</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bay" title="Michael Bay">Michael Bay</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Transformers:_Age_of_Extinction" title="Transformers: Age of Extinction">Transformers: Age of Extinction</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Trank" title="Josh Trank">Josh Trank</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Four_(2015_film)" title="Fantastic Four (2015 film)">Fantastic Four</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_D%27Souza" title="Dinesh D&#39;Souza">Dinesh D'Souza</a> and Bruce Schooley – <i><a href="/wiki/Hillary%27s_America:_The_Secret_History_of_the_Democratic_Party" title="Hillary&#39;s America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party">Hillary's America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Leondis" title="Tony Leondis">Tony Leondis</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Emoji_Movie" title="The Emoji Movie">The Emoji Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etan_Cohen" title="Etan Cohen">Etan Cohen</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Holmes_%26_Watson" title="Holmes &amp; Watson">Holmes &amp; Watson</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hooper" title="Tom Hooper">Tom Hooper</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">Cats</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sia" title="Sia">Sia</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Music_(2021_film)" title="Music (2021 film)">Music</a></i> (2020/21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Ashley" title="Christopher Ashley">Christopher Ashley</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Diana_(musical)" title="Diana (musical)">Diana the Musical</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machine_Gun_Kelly_(musician)" title="Machine Gun Kelly (musician)">Colson Baker</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mod_Sun" title="Mod Sun">Mod Sun</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Good_Mourning_(film)" title="Good Mourning (film)">Good Mourning</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhys_Frake-Waterfield" title="Rhys Frake-Waterfield">Rhys Frake-Waterfield</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Winnie-the-Pooh:_Blood_and_Honey" title="Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey">Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Actor" title="Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Actor" title="Template talk:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor"><abbr title="Discuss this 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– <i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_the_Lone_Ranger" title="The Legend of the Lone Ranger">The Legend of the Lone Ranger</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inchon</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Atkins" title="Christopher Atkins">Christopher Atkins</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Night_in_Heaven" title="A Night in Heaven">A Night in Heaven</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rhinestone_(film)" title="Rhinestone (film)">Rhinestone</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rambo:_First_Blood_Part_II" title="Rambo: First Blood Part II">Rambo: First Blood Part II</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Rocky_IV" title="Rocky IV">Rocky IV</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_(musician)" title="Prince (musician)">Prince</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Cherry_Moon" title="Under the Cherry Moon">Under the Cherry Moon</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Part_6" title="Leonard Part 6">Leonard Part 6</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rambo_III" title="Rambo III">Rambo III</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Shatner" title="William Shatner">William Shatner</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek_V:_The_Final_Frontier" title="Star Trek V: The Final Frontier">Star Trek V: The Final Frontier</a></i> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Dice_Clay" title="Andrew Dice Clay">Andrew Dice Clay</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Ford_Fairlane" title="The Adventures of Ford Fairlane">The Adventures of Ford Fairlane</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood:_Prince_of_Thieves" title="Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves">Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Stop!_Or_My_Mom_Will_Shoot" title="Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot">Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Reynolds" title="Burt Reynolds">Burt Reynolds</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cop_and_a_Half" title="Cop and a Half">Cop and a Half</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Wyatt_Earp_(film)" title="Wyatt Earp (film)">Wyatt Earp</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauly_Shore" title="Pauly Shore">Pauly Shore</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jury_Duty_(film)" title="Jury Duty (film)">Jury Duty</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Arnold_(actor)" title="Tom Arnold (actor)">Tom Arnold</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Bully_(film)" title="Big Bully (film)">Big Bully</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Carpool_(1996_film)" title="Carpool (1996 film)">Carpool</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Stupids_(film)" title="The Stupids (film)">The Stupids</a></i> / <a href="/wiki/Pauly_Shore" title="Pauly Shore">Pauly Shore</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bio-Dome" title="Bio-Dome">Bio-Dome</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Costner" title="Kevin Costner">Kevin Costner</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Postman_(film)" title="The Postman (film)">The Postman</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Willis" title="Bruce Willis">Bruce Willis</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Armageddon_(1998_film)" title="Armageddon (1998 film)">Armageddon</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Mercury_Rising" title="Mercury Rising">Mercury Rising</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siege" title="The Siege">The Siege</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Daddy_(1999_film)" title="Big Daddy (1999 film)">Big Daddy</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(film)" title="Battlefield Earth (film)">Battlefield Earth</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Numbers" title="Lucky Numbers">Lucky Numbers</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Green" title="Tom Green">Tom Green</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Freddy_Got_Fingered" title="Freddy Got Fingered">Freddy Got Fingered</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (dubbed <a href="/wiki/Godzilla" title="Godzilla">Godzilla</a>-style by <a href="/wiki/Breckin_Meyer" title="Breckin Meyer">Breckin Meyer</a>) – <i><a href="/wiki/Pinocchio_(2002_film)" title="Pinocchio (2002 film)">Pinocchio</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(film)" title="Daredevil (film)">Daredevil</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gigli" title="Gigli">Gigli</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Paycheck_(film)" title="Paycheck (film)">Paycheck</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_9/11" title="Fahrenheit 9/11">Fahrenheit 9/11</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Schneider" title="Rob Schneider">Rob Schneider</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Deuce_Bigalow:_European_Gigolo" title="Deuce Bigalow: European Gigolo">Deuce Bigalow: European Gigolo</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Wayans" title="Marlon Wayans">Marlon Wayans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shawn_Wayans" title="Shawn Wayans">Shawn Wayans</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Little_Man_(2006_film)" title="Little Man (2006 film)">Little Man</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Norbit" title="Norbit">Norbit</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Myers" title="Mike Myers">Mike Myers</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Love_Guru" title="The Love Guru">The Love Guru</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Brothers" title="Jonas Brothers">Jonas Brothers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joe_Jonas" title="Joe Jonas">Joe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Jonas" title="Kevin Jonas">Kevin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nick_Jonas" title="Nick Jonas">Nick</a>) – <i><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Brothers:_The_3D_Concert_Experience" title="Jonas Brothers: The 3D Concert Experience">Jonas Brothers: The 3D Concert Experience</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_Kutcher" title="Ashton Kutcher">Ashton Kutcher</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Killers_(2010_film)" title="Killers (2010 film)">Killers</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day_(2010_film)" title="Valentine&#39;s Day (2010 film)">Valentine's Day</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jack_and_Jill_(2011_film)" title="Jack and Jill (2011 film)">Jack and Jill</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Just_Go_with_It" title="Just Go with It">Just Go with It</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/That%27s_My_Boy_(2012_film)" title="That&#39;s My Boy (2012 film)">That's My Boy</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaden_Smith" title="Jaden Smith">Jaden Smith</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/After_Earth" title="After Earth">After Earth</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Cameron" title="Kirk Cameron">Kirk Cameron</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Saving_Christmas" title="Saving Christmas">Saving Christmas</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Dornan" title="Jamie Dornan">Jamie Dornan</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_of_Grey_(film)" title="Fifty Shades of Grey (film)">Fifty Shades of Grey</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_D%27Souza" title="Dinesh D&#39;Souza">Dinesh D'Souza</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Hillary%27s_America:_The_Secret_History_of_the_Democratic_Party" title="Hillary&#39;s America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party">Hillary's America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cruise" title="Tom Cruise">Tom Cruise</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mummy_(2017_film)" title="The Mummy (2017 film)">The Mummy</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Death_of_a_Nation_(2018_film)" title="Death of a Nation (2018 film)">Death of a Nation</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_11/9" title="Fahrenheit 11/9">Fahrenheit 11/9</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Travolta" title="John Travolta">John Travolta</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fanatic_(film)" title="The Fanatic (film)">The Fanatic</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Trading_Paint" title="Trading Paint">Trading Paint</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lindell" title="Mike Lindell">Mike Lindell</a> (The "My Pillow Guy") – <i><a href="/wiki/Absolute_Proof" title="Absolute Proof">Absolute Proof</a></i> (2020/21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeBron_James" title="LeBron James">LeBron James</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Space_Jam:_A_New_Legacy" title="Space Jam: A New Legacy">Space Jam: A New Legacy</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Leto" title="Jared Leto">Jared Leto</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Morbius_(film)" title="Morbius (film)">Morbius</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Mercy_(2023_film)" title="Mercy (2023 film)">Mercy</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" title="Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay" title="Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay">Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bront%C3%A9_Woodard" title="Bronté Woodard">Bronte Woodard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Allan_Carr" title="Allan Carr">Allan Carr</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Can%27t_Stop_the_Music" title="Can&#39;t Stop the Music">Can't Stop the Music</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Yablans" title="Frank Yablans">Frank Yablans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Perry" title="Frank Perry">Frank Perry</a>, Tracy Hotchner, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Getchell" title="Robert Getchell">Robert Getchell</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Mommie_Dearest_(film)" title="Mommie Dearest (film)">Mommie Dearest</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Moore" title="Robin Moore">Robin Moore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laird_Koenig" title="Laird Koenig">Laird Koenig</a> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inchon</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kershaw_(writer)" title="John Kershaw (writer)">John Kershaw</a>, Shawn Randall, and Ellen Shephard – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lonely_Lady" title="The Lonely Lady">The Lonely Lady</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Derek" title="John Derek">John Derek</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bolero_(1984_film)" title="Bolero (1984 film)">Bolero</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone" title="Sylvester Stallone">Sylvester Stallone</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Jarre" title="Kevin Jarre">Kevin Jarre</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rambo:_First_Blood_Part_II" title="Rambo: First Blood Part II">Rambo: First Blood Part II</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Huyck" title="Willard Huyck">Willard Huyck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Katz" title="Gloria Katz">Gloria Katz</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Howard_the_Duck_(film)" title="Howard the Duck (film)">Howard the Duck</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Reynolds_(writer)" title="Jonathan Reynolds (writer)">Jonathan Reynolds</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Part_6" title="Leonard Part 6">Leonard Part 6</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heywood_Gould" title="Heywood Gould">Heywood Gould</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cocktail_(1988_film)" title="Cocktail (1988 film)">Cocktail</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Harlem_Nights" title="Harlem Nights">Harlem Nights</a></i> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Waters_(screenwriter)" title="Daniel Waters (screenwriter)">Daniel Waters</a>, James Cappe, and <a href="/wiki/David_Arnott" title="David Arnott">David Arnott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Ford_Fairlane" title="The Adventures of Ford Fairlane">The Adventures of Ford Fairlane</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_E._de_Souza" title="Steven E. de Souza">Steven E. de Souza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Waters_(screenwriter)" title="Daniel Waters (screenwriter)">Daniel Waters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Willis" title="Bruce Willis">Bruce Willis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Kraft_(composer)" title="Robert Kraft (composer)">Robert Kraft</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Hawk" title="Hudson Hawk">Hudson Hawk</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Snyder" title="Blake Snyder">Blake Snyder</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Osborne_(writer)" title="William Osborne (writer)">William Osborne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/William_Davies_(screenwriter)" title="William Davies (screenwriter)">William Davies</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Stop!_Or_My_Mom_Will_Shoot" title="Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot">Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Holden_Jones" title="Amy Holden Jones">Amy Holden Jones</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Indecent_Proposal" title="Indecent Proposal">Indecent Proposal</a></i> (1993)</li> <li>Tom S. Parker, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jennewein" title="Jim Jennewein">Jim Jennewein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_E._de_Souza" title="Steven E. de Souza">Steven E. de Souza</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Golden_Raspberry_Award_for_Worst_Screenplay#1990s" title="Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay">various others</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Flintstones_(film)" title="The Flintstones (film)">The Flintstones</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Eszterhas" title="Joe Eszterhas">Joe Eszterhas</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Showgirls" title="Showgirls">Showgirls</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bergman" title="Andrew Bergman">Andrew Bergman</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Striptease_(film)" title="Striptease (film)">Striptease</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Roth" title="Eric Roth">Eric Roth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Postman_(film)" title="The Postman (film)">The Postman</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Eszterhas" title="Joe Eszterhas">Joe Eszterhas</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/An_Alan_Smithee_Film:_Burn_Hollywood_Burn" title="An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn">An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Thomas_(screenwriter)" title="Jim Thomas (screenwriter)">Jim Thomas</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_(screenwriter)" title="John Thomas (screenwriter)">John Thomas</a>, <a href="/wiki/S._S._Wilson" title="S. S. Wilson">S. S. Wilson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brent_Maddock" title="Brent Maddock">Brent Maddock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Price_and_Peter_S._Seaman" title="Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman">Jeffrey Price, and Peter S. Seaman</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Wild_West" title="Wild Wild West">Wild Wild West</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Corey Mandell and <a href="/wiki/J._David_Shapiro" title="J. David Shapiro">J. David Shapiro</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(film)" title="Battlefield Earth (film)">Battlefield Earth</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Green" title="Tom Green">Tom Green</a> and <a href="/wiki/Derek_Harvie" title="Derek Harvie">Derek Harvie</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Freddy_Got_Fingered" title="Freddy Got Fingered">Freddy Got Fingered</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Hales" title="Jonathan Hales">Jonathan Hales</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_II_%E2%80%93_Attack_of_the_Clones" title="Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones">Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Brest" title="Martin Brest">Martin Brest</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gigli" title="Gigli">Gigli</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Rebeck" title="Theresa Rebeck">Theresa Rebeck</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Brancato_and_Michael_Ferris" title="John Brancato and Michael Ferris">John Brancato, Michael Ferris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/John_Rogers_(writer)" title="John Rogers (writer)">John Rogers</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(film)" title="Catwoman (film)">Catwoman</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_McCarthy" title="Jenny McCarthy">Jenny McCarthy</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Love_(film)" title="Dirty Love (film)">Dirty Love</a></i> (2005)</li> <li>Leora Barish and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Bean" title="Henry Bean">Henry Bean</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Basic_Instinct_2" title="Basic Instinct 2">Basic Instinct 2</a></i> (2006)</li> <li>Jeffrey Hammond – <i><a href="/wiki/I_Know_Who_Killed_Me" title="I Know Who Killed Me">I Know Who Killed Me</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Myers" title="Mike Myers">Mike Myers</a> and Graham Gordy – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Love_Guru" title="The Love Guru">The Love Guru</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehren_Kruger" title="Ehren Kruger">Ehren Kruger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Kurtzman" title="Alex Kurtzman">Alex Kurtzman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Orci" title="Roberto Orci">Roberto Orci</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Transformers:_Revenge_of_the_Fallen" title="Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen">Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._Night_Shyamalan" title="M. Night Shyamalan">M. Night Shyamalan</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Airbender_(film)" title="The Last Airbender (film)">The Last Airbender</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Koren" title="Steve Koren">Steve Koren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a>, and Ben Zook – <i><a href="/wiki/Jack_and_Jill_(2011_film)" title="Jack and Jill (2011 film)">Jack and Jill</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Caspe" title="David Caspe">David Caspe</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/That%27s_My_Boy_(2012_film)" title="That&#39;s My Boy (2012 film)">That's My Boy</a></i> (2012)</li> <li>Steve Baker, <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Blitt" title="Ricky Blitt">Ricky Blitt</a>, Will Carlough, Tobias Carlson, Jacob Fleisher, Patrik Forsberg, Will Graham, <a href="/wiki/James_Gunn" title="James Gunn">James Gunn</a>, Claes Kjellstrom, Jack Kukoda, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Odenkirk" title="Bob Odenkirk">Bob Odenkirk</a>, Bill O'Malley, Matthew Alec Portenoy, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Pritikin" title="Greg Pritikin">Greg Pritikin</a>, Rocky Russo, <a href="/wiki/Olle_Sarri" title="Olle Sarri">Olle Sarri</a>, Elizabeth Wright Shapiro, <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Sosenko" title="Jeremy Sosenko">Jeremy Sosenko</a>, Jonathan van Tulleken, and Jonas Wittenmark – <i><a href="/wiki/Movie_43" title="Movie 43">Movie 43</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Doane" title="Darren Doane">Darren Doane</a> and Cheston Hervey – <i><a href="/wiki/Saving_Christmas" title="Saving Christmas">Saving Christmas</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Marcel" title="Kelly Marcel">Kelly Marcel</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_of_Grey_(film)" title="Fifty Shades of Grey (film)">Fifty Shades of Grey</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Terrio" title="Chris Terrio">Chris Terrio</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_S._Goyer" title="David S. Goyer">David S. Goyer</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Batman_v_Superman:_Dawn_of_Justice" title="Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice">Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Leondis" title="Tony Leondis">Tony Leondis</a>, Eric Siegel, and <a href="/wiki/Mike_White_(filmmaker)" title="Mike White (filmmaker)">Mike White</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Emoji_Movie" title="The Emoji Movie">The Emoji Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li>Niall Leonard – <i><a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_Freed_(film)" title="Fifty Shades Freed (film)">Fifty Shades Freed</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Hall_(playwright)" title="Lee Hall (playwright)">Lee Hall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hooper" title="Tom Hooper">Tom Hooper</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">Cats</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Tomasz Klimala, Barbara Białowąs, Tomasz Mandes, and <a href="/wiki/Blanka_Lipi%C5%84ska" title="Blanka Lipińska">Blanka Lipińska</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/365_Days_(2020_film)" title="365 Days (2020 film)">365 Days</a></i> (2020/21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_DiPietro" title="Joe DiPietro">Joe DiPietro</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Bryan" title="David Bryan">David Bryan</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Diana_(musical)" title="Diana (musical)">Diana: The Musical</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Dominik" title="Andrew Dominik">Andrew Dominik</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blonde_(2022_film)" title="Blonde (2022 film)">Blonde</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhys_Frake-Waterfield" title="Rhys Frake-Waterfield">Rhys Frake-Waterfield</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Winnie-the-Pooh:_Blood_and_Honey" title="Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey">Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Template:Stinkers Bad Movie Award for Worst Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Template talk:Stinkers Bad Movie Award for Worst Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Stinkers Bad Movie Award for Worst Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Award_for_Worst_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Stinkers_Bad_Movie_Awards" title="Stinkers Bad Movie Awards">Stinkers Bad Movie Award for Worst Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/If_Ever_I_See_You_Again_(film)" title="If Ever I See You Again (film)"><i>If Ever I See You Again</i></a> / <a href="/wiki/Renaldo_and_Clara" title="Renaldo and Clara"><i>Renaldo and Clara</i></a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightwing_(film)" title="Nightwing (film)"><i>Nightwing</i></a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Main_Event_(1979_film)" title="The Main Event (1979 film)"><i>The Main Event</i></a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeye_(film)" title="Popeye (film)"><i>Popeye</i></a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_the_Ape_Man_(1981_film)" title="Tarzan, the Ape Man (1981 film)"><i>Tarzan, the Ape Man</i></a> / <a href="/wiki/Mommie_Dearest_(film)" title="Mommie Dearest (film)"><i>Mommie Dearest</i></a> (1981)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Inchon</i></a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krull_(film)" title="Krull (film)"><i>Krull</i></a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dune_(1984_film)" title="Dune (1984 film)"><i>Dune</i></a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolution_(1985_film)" title="Revolution (1985 film)"><i>Revolution</i></a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_the_Duck_(film)" title="Howard the Duck (film)"><i>Howard the Duck</i></a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaceballs" title="Spaceballs"><i>Spaceballs</i></a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caddyshack_II" title="Caddyshack II"><i>Caddyshack II</i></a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlem_Nights" title="Harlem Nights"><i>Harlem Nights</i></a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bonfire_of_the_Vanities_(film)" title="The Bonfire of the Vanities (film)"><i>The Bonfire of the Vanities</i></a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nothing_but_Trouble_(1991_film)" title="Nothing but Trouble (1991 film)"><i>Nothing but Trouble</i></a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shining_Through" title="Shining Through"><i>Shining Through</i></a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sliver_(film)" title="Sliver (film)"><i>Sliver</i></a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_(1994_film)" title="North (1994 film)"><i>North</i></a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showgirls" title="Showgirls"><i>Showgirls</i></a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Striptease_(film)" title="Striptease (film)"><i>Striptease</i></a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batman_%26_Robin_(film)" title="Batman &amp; Robin (film)"><i>Batman &amp; Robin</i></a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spice_World_(film)" title="Spice World (film)"><i>Spice World</i></a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Wild_West" title="Wild Wild West"><i>Wild Wild West</i></a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Earth_(film)" title="Battlefield Earth (film)"><i>Battlefield Earth</i></a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddy_Got_Fingered" title="Freddy Got Fingered"><i>Freddy Got Fingered</i></a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swept_Away_(2002_film)" title="Swept Away (2002 film)"><i>Swept Away</i></a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cat_in_the_Hat_(film)" title="The Cat in the Hat (film)"><i>The Cat in the Hat</i></a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catwoman_(film)" title="Catwoman (film)"><i>Catwoman</i></a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alone_in_the_Dark_(2005_film)" title="Alone in the Dark (2005 film)"><i>Alone in the Dark</i></a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BloodRayne_(film)" title="BloodRayne (film)"><i>BloodRayne</i></a> (2006)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Unification_Church" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Unification_Church" title="Template:Unification Church"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Unification_Church" title="Template talk:Unification Church"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Unification_Church" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Unification Church"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Unification_Church" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Unification_Church" title="Unification Church">Unification Church</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Doctrines and ceremonies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Principle" class="mw-redirect" title="Divine Principle">Divine Principle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blessing_ceremony_of_the_Unification_Church" title="Blessing ceremony of the Unification Church">Blessing ceremony of the Unification Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_Church_funeral" title="Unification Church funeral">Unification Church funeral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Organizations_related_to_the_Unification_Church" title="Organizations related to the Unification Church">Organizations and projects</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chungnam_Ilhwa_Chunma_WFC" title="Chungnam Ilhwa Chunma WFC">Chungnam Ilhwa Chunma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clube_Atl%C3%A9tico_Sorocaba" title="Clube Atlético Sorocaba">Clube Atlético Sorocaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clube_Esportivo_Nova_Esperan%C3%A7a" title="Clube Esportivo Nova Esperança">Clube Esportivo Nova Esperança</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Peace_Association" title="Family Peace Association">Family Peace Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Peace_Foundation" title="Global Peace Foundation">Global Peace Foundation</a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inchon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Insight_on_the_News" title="Insight on the News">Insight magazine</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Conference_on_the_Unity_of_the_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences">International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Angels_Children%27s_Folk_Ballet_of_Korea" title="Little Angels Children&#39;s Folk Ballet of Korea">Little Angels Children's Folk Ballet of Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Center" title="Manhattan Center">Manhattan Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_World_Communications" title="News World Communications">News World Communications</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lee_Shapiro" title="Lee Shapiro">Nicaragua Was Our Home</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_Cup" title="Peace Cup">Peace Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyeonghwa_Motors" title="Pyeonghwa Motors">Pyeonghwa Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_of_Iron_Ministries" title="Rod of Iron Ministries">Rod of Iron Ministries</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Segye_Ilbo" title="Segye Ilbo">Segye Ilbo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seongnam_FC" title="Seongnam FC">Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Moon_University" title="Sun Moon University">Sun Myung Moon University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongil_Group" title="Tongil Group">Tongil Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_Church_of_the_United_States" title="Unification Church of the United States">Unification Church of the United States</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wilson_(academic)" title="Andrew Wilson (academic)">World Scripture</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyndham_New_Yorker_Hotel" title="Wyndham New Yorker Hotel">Wyndham New Yorker Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_Theological_Seminary" title="Unification Theological Seminary">Unification Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Press_International" title="United Press International">United Press International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Ballet" title="Universal Ballet">Universal Ballet</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History and controversy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Unification_Church_in_Japan" title="Criticism of Unification Church in Japan">Criticism of Unification Church&#160;in&#160;Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Shinzo_Abe" title="Assassination of Shinzo Abe">Assassination of Shinzo Abe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazy_for_God_(expression)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crazy for God (expression)">"Crazy for God"</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Heavenly_deception" class="mw-redirect" title="Heavenly deception">Heavenly deception</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Love_bombing" title="Love bombing">Love bombing</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Million_Family_March" title="Million Family March">Million Family March</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Moonie_(nickname)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moonie (nickname)">Moonie (nickname)</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subcommittee_on_International_Organizations_of_the_Committee_on_International_Relations" title="Subcommittee on International Organizations of the Committee on International Relations">Subcommittee on International Organizations of the Committee on International Relations</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Sun_Myung_Moon" title="United States v. Sun Myung Moon">United States of America v. Sun Myung Moon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Unification_Church_and_politics" title="The Unification Church and politics">The Unification Church and politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/As_a_Peace-Loving_Global_Citizen" class="mw-redirect" title="As a Peace-Loving Global Citizen">As a Peace-Loving Global Citizen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_Cult:_A_Study_of_Conversion,_Proselytization,_and_Maintenance_of_Faith" title="Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith">Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gifts_of_Deceit" title="Gifts of Deceit">Gifts of Deceit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inquisition:_The_Persecution_and_Prosecution_of_the_Reverend_Sun_Myung_Moon" title="Inquisition: The Persecution and Prosecution of the Reverend Sun Myung Moon">Inquisition: The Persecution and Prosecution of the Reverend Sun Myung Moon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Making_of_a_Moonie" title="The Making of a Moonie">The Making of a Moonie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sun_Myung_Moon_and_the_Unification_Church" title="Sun Myung Moon and the Unification Church">Sun Myung Moon and the Unification Church</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Unification_Church_people" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Unification Church people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organizations_related_to_the_Unification_Church" title="Organizations related to the Unification Church">Related organizations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_South_Korea" title="Conservatism in South Korea">Conservatism in South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party (United States of America)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_reunification" title="Korean reunification">Korean reunification</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1368950/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84040809">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐zc6m4 Cached time: 20241126105534 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.611 seconds Real time usage: 1.954 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8625/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 272772/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 64623/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 283191/5000000 bytes Lua time 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alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-h7rrv","wgBackendResponseTime":182,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.611","walltime":"1.954","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8625,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":272772,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":64623,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":24,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":283191,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1655.188 1 -total"," 32.75% 542.049 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.91% 329.516 36 Template:Cite_news"," 9.83% 162.724 1 Template:Infobox_film"," 8.36% 138.390 38 Template:Main_other"," 7.61% 125.902 1 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