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Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere: A Comparative ... - Donald R. Browne - Google Books

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere: A Comparative ... - Donald R. Browne - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb/kl_about_this_book_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/atb_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb__en.js"></script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Ethnic_Minorities_Electronic_Media_and_t.html?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/Ethnic_Minorities_Electronic_Media_and_t.html?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ"/><meta name="title" content="Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere"/><meta name="description" content="There has been a marked increase in the numbers and types of electronic media outlets through which ethnic minorities can express themselves. This raises the possibility of increased ethnic minority participation in the public sphere. This book examines the nature of that participation in several European nations as well as North America, Australia, Japan, New Zealand, South Africa and selected nations in Latin America, Africa and Asia. The research questions addressed include: What effects to governmental, economic, administrative, and societal structures and factors have on ethnic minority self-presentation through minority-operated radio, television and internet services? In what forms and to what extend does that self-presentation constitute participation in the public sphere? And how do ethnic minority media services identify and interact with the communities they serve?"/><meta property="og:title" content="Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=1&amp;imgtk=AFLRE71gorVbZ-bcH6Iipyn6VgpaKRJd_6vk6YGJ-VsNXQWI_sMy5J3s_C-h0iQsxQ1J7jN3sDq5bd_dMYISXrcpTaysCaxoHw0BJJ7MWTlnIVo163O5Mtg_3nNsZvfTeMYrQyLA0T9-"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=1&amp;imgtk=AFLRE71gorVbZ-bcH6Iipyn6VgpaKRJd_6vk6YGJ-VsNXQWI_sMy5J3s_C-h0iQsxQ1J7jN3sDq5bd_dMYISXrcpTaysCaxoHw0BJJ7MWTlnIVo163O5Mtg_3nNsZvfTeMYrQyLA0T9-"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> &raquo;</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DvGi5AAAAIAAJ%26q%3DScots%2BGaelic%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Scots+Gaelic&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;hl=en&amp;output=html_text" title="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. 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Browne</span></a></div><div><span dir=ltr>Hampton Press</span>, <span dir=ltr>31 Dec 2004</span> - <a class="secondary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Computers%22&amp;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&amp;cad=0"><span dir=ltr>Computers</span></a> - <span dir=ltr>255 pages</span></div></div><div id=synopsis><div id=synopsis-window><div id=synopsistext dir=ltr class="sa">There has been a marked increase in the numbers and types of electronic media outlets through which ethnic minorities can express themselves. This raises the possibility of increased ethnic minority participation in the public sphere. This book examines the nature of that participation in several European nations as well as North America, Australia, Japan, New Zealand, South Africa and selected nations in Latin America, Africa and Asia. The research questions addressed include: What effects to governmental, economic, administrative, and societal structures and factors have on ethnic minority self-presentation through minority-operated radio, television and internet services? In what forms and to what extend does that self-presentation constitute participation in the public sphere? And how do ethnic minority media services identify and interact with the communities they serve?</div></div></div><div class="search_box_wrapper"></div></td> </tr></table><div id="summary-second-column"></div></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="search_anchor"></a>From inside the book</h3><div id=search class=about_content><form action=/books?source=gbs_search_r&cad=1 id=search_form method=get> <input type=hidden name="id" value="vGi5AAAAIAAJ"><input type="hidden" name="focus" value="searchwithinvolume"><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 name=q value="Scots Gaelic" title="Search" accesskey="i" aria-label="Search in this book" style="width:160px"><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script>&nbsp;<input type=submit value="Search"></form><div id=search_v><p align=left class="sitb-info">13 pages matching <b>Scots Gaelic</b> in this book</p><p align=left class="sitb-info"><a target="_parent" class="secondary" href="https://books.google.com.sg/support/answer/43729?topic=9259&hl=en">Where's the rest of this book?</a></p><div id="searchwithinvolume" tabindex="0"><p align=left class="sitb-info">Results 1-3 of 13</p></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="toc_anchor"></a>Contents</h3><div id=toc class=about_content><div id=toc_v><div class="first_toc_column"><div class="first_toc_pad"><table><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>What Are the Ethnic Minority Electronic Media? </span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>39</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Policies and Policymaking </span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>69</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="second_toc_column"><div class="second_toc_pad"><table><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Audience as Community Community as Audience </span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right>113</td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_entry"><div class="toc_entry"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span dir=ltr>Copyright</span></span></div></td><td class="toc_number" align=right></td></tr><tr><td class="toc_border"> </td><td class="toc_border"></td></tr></table></div></div><br style="clear:both;"/>5 other sections not shown</div><div style="clear:left; height:1em"></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="book_other_versions_anchor"></a>Other editions - <a href='https://books.google.com.sg/books?q=editions:ISBN1572736046&id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ'>View all</a></h3><div id=book_other_versions class=about_content><div id=book_other_versions_v><div class="one-third-column"><div class="crsiwrapper"><table class="rsi" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 border=0><tr><td class="coverdstd" align="center"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=UOLtAAAAMAAJ&amp;source=gbs_book_other_versions_r&amp;cad=3" ><img alt="" class="coverthumb hover-card-attach-point" src="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=UOLtAAAAMAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=5" border="0" height="80"></a></td><td valign=top><div class=resbdy><a class="primary cresbdy" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=UOLtAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Scots+Gaelic&amp;source=gbs_book_other_versions_r&amp;cad=3"><span dir=ltr>Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere: A Comparative ...</span></a><br><span style="line-height: 1.3em; font-size:-1;"><span><a href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=inauthor:%22Donald+R.+Browne%22" class="secondary"><span dir=ltr>Donald R. Browne</span></a></span><br/><span><span style="color:#999">Snippet view</span> - 2005</span><br/></span></div></td><td align=right></td></tr></table></div></div><script>(function () {var fn = window['_OC_WSBookList'] || window['_OC_BookList'];fn && fn('book_other_versions', [{"title":"Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere","authors":"Donald R. Browne","bib_key":"UOM:39015060659573","pub_date":"2005","snippet":"\"Presentation of the structures and factors themselves draws upon the author's direct observation of such services in over 20 nations, interviews of service staff and ...","subject":"Computers","info_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=UOLtAAAAMAAJ\u0026source=gbs_book_other_versions","preview_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=UOLtAAAAMAAJ\u0026q=Scots+Gaelic\u0026source=gbs_book_other_versions","thumbnail_url":"https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=UOLtAAAAMAAJ\u0026printsec=frontcover\u0026img=1\u0026zoom=1","num_pages":272,"viewability":1,"preview":"noview","embeddable":false,"my_ebooks_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fas_coll%3D7\u0026hl=en","can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false,"subtitle":"A Comparative Approach"}]);})();</script></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class=about_title><a name="word_cloud_anchor"></a>Common terms and phrases</h3><div id=word_cloud class=about_content><div id=word_cloud_v><style type="text/css">.cloud9 {color: #7777cc;font-size: 10px;}.cloud8 {color: #6963CC;font-size: 10.5px;}.cloud7 {color: #6057CC;font-size: 11px;}.cloud6 {color: #574BCC;font-size: 11.5px;}.cloud5 {color: #4E3DCC;font-size: 12px;}.cloud4 {color: #4632CC;font-size: 14px;}.cloud3 {color: #3D26CC;font-size: 16px;}.cloud2 {color: #341ACC;font-size: 18px;}.cloud1 {color: #2B0DCC;font-size: 20px;}.cloud0 {color: #2200CC;font-size: 22px;}.cloud {margin-top: 4px;line-height: 24px;}.cloud a {margin-right: 6px;text-decoration: none;}.cloud a:hover {text-decoration: underline;}</style><div class=cloud><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Aboriginal&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>Aboriginal</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=access+radio&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>access radio</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=African&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>African</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=African-American&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>African-American</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=airtime&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>airtime</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=appear&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>appear</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Arabic&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Arabic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=audience+members&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>audience members</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Australia&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Australia</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=BBC+Asian+Network&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>BBC Asian Network</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Black&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Black</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=broadcast+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>broadcast services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Bush+Radio&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>Bush Radio</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=cable+radio&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>cable radio</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=commercial&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>commercial</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=community+members&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>community members</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=community+radio&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>community radio</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=cultural&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>cultural</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=electronic+media+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>electronic media services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=%C3%A9migr%C3%A9s&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>茅migr茅s</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+community&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>ethnic community</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+groups&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>ethnic groups</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+media+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>ethnic media services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+minority+communities&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>ethnic minority communities</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+minority+electronic&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>ethnic minority electronic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+minority+groups&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>ethnic minority groups</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+minority+media&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>ethnic minority media</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+minority+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>ethnic minority services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=ethnic+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>ethnic services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=example&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>example</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=feature&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>feature</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=German&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>German</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=goals&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>goals</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Habermas&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Habermas</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Hispanic&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Hispanic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Hispanic-American&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>Hispanic-American</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=homelands&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>homelands</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=indigenous&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>indigenous</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=individuals&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>individuals</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Inuit&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Inuit</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=involved&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>involved</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=issues&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>issues</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Kurdish&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Kurdish</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=license&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>license</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=listeners&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>listeners</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=mainstream+audiences&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>mainstream audiences</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=mainstream+media&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>mainstream media</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=major&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>major</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Maori&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>Maori</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=media+activity&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>media activity</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=minority+electronic+media&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud4"><span dir=ltr>minority electronic media</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=minority+media+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>minority media services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=nations&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>nations</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Native+American&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>Native American</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Network&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>Network</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=newscasts&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>newscasts</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=noncommercial&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>noncommercial</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=operate&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>operate</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=participation&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>participation</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=particularly&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>particularly</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=personal+interview&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>personal interview</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=policymaking&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>policymaking</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=political&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>political</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=population&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>population</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=problems&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>problems</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=produced&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>produced</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=programs&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud0"><span dir=ltr>programs</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=public+sphere&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>public sphere</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=radio+and+TV&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>radio and TV</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=radio+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud5"><span dir=ltr>radio services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=radio+stations&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>radio stations</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=regulatory&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>regulatory</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Sami&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>Sami</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=satellite&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>satellite</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Scots+Gaelic&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Scots Gaelic</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=serve&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>serve</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=specific&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>specific</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=staff&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud6"><span dir=ltr>staff</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=studies&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>studies</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=survey&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>survey</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Telemundo&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>Telemundo</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=tion&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>tion</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=TV+services&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>TV services</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=TV+stations&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>TV stations</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=United+Kingdom&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud3"><span dir=ltr>United Kingdom</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Univision&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud1"><span dir=ltr>Univision</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=users&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>users</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=usually&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>usually</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=videos&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud8"><span dir=ltr>videos</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=viewers&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud7"><span dir=ltr>viewers</span></a> <a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=WLBT-TV&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=4" class="cloud2"><span dir=ltr>WLBT-TV</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class="about_title">Bibliographic information</h3><div class="about_content" id="metadata_content" style="padding-bottom:.3em"><div class="metadata_sectionwrap"><table id="metadata_content_table"><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label">Title</td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>Ethnic Minorities, Electronic Media and the Public Sphere: A Comparative Approach</span><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=bibliogroup:%22EURICUR+series%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><i><span dir=ltr>EURICUR series</span></i></a><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=bibliogroup:%22Euricom+monographs+:+communicative+innovations+and+democracy%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><i><span dir=ltr>Euricom monographs : communicative innovations and democracy</span></i></a><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=bibliogroup:%22Euricom+monographs%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><i><span dir=ltr>Euricom monographs</span></i></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Author</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=inauthor:%22Donald+R.+Browne%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Donald R. Browne</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Publisher</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>Hampton Press, 2004</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>ISBN</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>1572736046, 9781572736047</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Length</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>255 pages</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Subjects</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Computers%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">Computers</span></a></div>&nbsp;&#8250;&nbsp;<div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Computers+Design,+Graphics+%26+Media%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">Design, Graphics &amp; Media</span></a></div>&nbsp;&#8250;&nbsp;<div style="display:inline" itemscope itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Computers+Design,+Graphics+%26+Media+General%22" itemprop="url" dir=ltr><span itemprop="title">General</span></a></div><br><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Computers+/+Design,+Graphics+%26+Media+/+General%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Computers / Design, Graphics &amp; Media / General</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Social+Science+/+Ethnic+Studies+/+General%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Social Science / Ethnic Studies / General</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Social+Science+/+Media+Studies%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Social Science / Media Studies</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Social+Science+/+Minority+Studies%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Social Science / Minority Studies</span></a><br/><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=subject:%22Social+Science+/+Sociology+/+General%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=5"><span dir=ltr>Social Science / Sociology / General</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td>&nbsp</td><td>&nbsp</td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Export Citation</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/Ethnic_Minorities_Electronic_Media_and_t.bibtex?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;output=bibtex"><span dir=ltr>BiBTeX</span></a>&nbsp;<a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/Ethnic_Minorities_Electronic_Media_and_t.enw?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;output=enw"><span dir=ltr>EndNote</span></a>&nbsp;<a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/Ethnic_Minorities_Electronic_Media_and_t.ris?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;output=ris"><span dir=ltr>RefMan</span></a></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div><script>_OC_addFlags({Host:"https://books.google.com.sg/", IsBooksUnifiedLeftNavEnabled:1, IsZipitFolderCollectionEnabled:1, IsBrowsingHistoryEnabled:1, IsBooksRentalEnabled:1});_OC_Run({"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DvGi5AAAAIAAJ%26q%3DScots%2BGaelic%26source%3Dgbs_word_cloud_r%26hl%3Den\u0026hl=en"}, {"volume_id":"vGi5AAAAIAAJ","is_ebook":false,"volumeresult":{"has_flowing_text":false,"has_scanned_text":false,"can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false},"sample_url":"https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ\u0026source=gbs_atb_hover","is_browsable":false,"is_public_domain":false}, {});</script><div id="footer_table" style="font-size:83%;text-align:center;position:relative;top:20px;height:4.5em;margin-top:2em"><div style="margin-bottom:8px"><a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/about.html"><nobr><nobr>About Google Books</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/privacy.html"><nobr><nobr>Privacy Policy</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/tos.html"><nobr><nobr>Terms&nbsp;of&nbsp;Service</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/partner/?hl=en-SG"><nobr><nobr>Information for Publishers</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/answer/180577?hl=en-SG&amp;url=https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=Scots+Gaelic&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;hl=en&amp;v=vGi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;is=atb"><nobr><nobr>Report an issue</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/topic/4359341?hl=en-SG"><nobr><nobr>Help</nobr></nobr></a> - <a href="https://www.google.com.sg/"><nobr><nobr>Google&nbsp;Home</nobr></nobr></a></div></div></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; 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