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href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Template</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Taxonomy/Mandibulata</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。12种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Taksonomie/Mandibulata" title="Sjabloon:Taksonomie/Mandibulata – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sjabloon:Taksonomie/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Mandibulata" title="Şablon:Mandibulata – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE/Mandibulata" title="টেমপ্লেট:শ্রেণীবিন্যাসবিদ্যা/Mandibulata – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:শ্রেণীবিন্যাসবিদ্যা/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="Templat:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Templat:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="Template:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="الگو:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="ഫലകം:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫലകം:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Taxonomia/Mandibulata" title="Predefinição:Taxonomia/Mandibulata – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Taxonomia/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="Шаблон:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="แม่แบบ:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="Bản mẫu:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="Pang-bô͘:Taxonomy/Mandibulata – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23003985#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p style="float:right">粗體層級代表主要層級或者已被設置<br />為“總是顯示”(<code>always_display=yes</code>)</p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; font-size:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">上級分類單元 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">域:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E6%A0%B8%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="真核域">真核域</a> Eukaryota</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Eukaryota" title="Template:Taxonomy/Eukaryota">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Eukaryota" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Eukaryota">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E9%9E%AD%E6%AF%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="單鞭毛生物">單鞭毛生物</a> Amorphea</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Amorphea" title="Template:Taxonomy/Amorphea">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Amorphea" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Amorphea">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/OBA%E8%B6%85%E9%A1%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="OBA超類群">OBA&#8201;超類群</a> Obazoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Obazoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Obazoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Obazoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Obazoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%9E%AD%E6%AF%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="後鞭毛生物">後鞭毛生物</a> Opisthokonta</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Opisthokonta" title="Template:Taxonomy/Opisthokonta">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Opisthokonta" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Opisthokonta">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">总界:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E7%B8%BD%E7%95%8C" title="動物總界">動物總界</a> Holozoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Holozoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Holozoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Holozoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Holozoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%B7%E7%B5%B2%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="蜷絲動物">蜷絲動物</a> Filozoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Filozoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Filozoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Filozoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Filozoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E9%9E%AD%E6%AF%9B%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="領鞭毛動物">領鞭毛動物</a> Choanozoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Choanozoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Choanozoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Choanozoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Choanozoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><b>界</b>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="动物界">动物界</a> Animalia</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Animalia" title="Template:Taxonomy/Animalia">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Animalia" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Animalia">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">亚界:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E5%BE%8C%E7%94%9F%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="真後生動物亞界">真後生動物亞界</a> Eumetazoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Eumetazoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Eumetazoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Eumetazoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Eumetazoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E5%90%8C%E6%BA%90%E5%BC%82%E5%BD%A2%E5%9F%BA%E5%9B%A0%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="副同源异形基因动物">副同源异形基因动物</a> ParaHoxozoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/ParaHoxozoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/ParaHoxozoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/ParaHoxozoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/ParaHoxozoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E4%BE%A7%E5%AF%B9%E7%A7%B0%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="两侧对称动物">两侧对称动物</a> Bilateria</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Bilateria" title="Template:Taxonomy/Bilateria">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Bilateria" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Bilateria">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E7%AE%A1%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="腎管動物">腎管動物</a> Nephrozoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Nephrozoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Nephrozoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Nephrozoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Nephrozoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%A3%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="原口动物">原口动物</a> Protostomia</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Protostomia" title="Template:Taxonomy/Protostomia">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Protostomia" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Protostomia">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">总门:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%BB%E7%9A%AE%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="蛻皮動物">蜕皮动物总门</a> Ecdysozoa</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Ecdysozoa" title="Template:Taxonomy/Ecdysozoa">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Ecdysozoa" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Ecdysozoa">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E8%8A%82%E8%82%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="泛节肢动物">泛节肢动物</a> Panarthropoda</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Panarthropoda" title="Template:Taxonomy/Panarthropoda">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Panarthropoda" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Panarthropoda">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%8F%E8%B6%B3%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="序足动物">序足动物</a> Tactopoda</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Tactopoda" title="Template:Taxonomy/Tactopoda">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Tactopoda" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Tactopoda">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><b>门</b>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E8%82%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="节肢动物门">节肢动物门</a> Arthropoda</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Arthropoda" title="Template:Taxonomy/Arthropoda">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Arthropoda" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Arthropoda">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%A2%9A%E7%B1%BB" title="有颚类">有颚类</a> Mandibulata</span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:smaller;"></span> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:85%; float:right;">&#91;<a class="mw-selflink selflink">查看</a><b style="user-select:none">&#160;·&#32;</b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Taxonomy/Mandibulata" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Taxonomy/Mandibulata">編輯</a>&#93;</span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox biota nowrap" style="font-size:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style="background-color: inherit; color: inherit;"><form name="createbox" class="createbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/w/index.php" method="get"><input type="hidden" value="edit" name="action" /><input type="hidden" value="Template:Taxonomy/preload" name="preload" /><input type="hidden" value="Template:Taxonomy/" name="prefix" /><div class="cdx-text-input"><input name="title" class="mw-inputbox-createbox cdx-text-input__input" placeholder="请输入分类单元学名" required="" size="25" dir="ltr" /></div> <input type="submit" name="create" value="新建模板" class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-progressive cdx-button--weight-primary" /></form></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br />歡迎使用<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%A1%86%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Wikipedia:自动生物分类框系统">自動生物分類框系統</a>,關於本系統的運作機制和编辑方法,請<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Automated_taxobox_system/intro" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Automated taxobox system/intro">點此查閱</a>。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>學名: </td> <td>Mandibulata </td></tr> <tr> <td>父類群: </td> <td>节肢动物门&#160;Arthropoda&#32;&#91;<a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Arthropoda" title="Template:Taxonomy/Arthropoda">查看</a><b style="user-select:none;">&#160;·&#32;</b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?action=edit&amp;title=Template:taxonomy/Arthropoda&amp;preload=Template:Taxonomy/preload">編輯</a></span>&#93; </td></tr> <tr> <td>分類層級: </td> <td>clade(顯示為“<small>演化支</small>”) </td></tr> <tr> <td>條目链接: </td> <td><b><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%A2%9A%E7%B1%BB" title="有颚类">有颚类</a> </span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>是否滅絕: </td> <td>否 </td></tr> <tr> <td>總是顯示: </td> <td>否 </td></tr> <tr> <td>參考資料: </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">父類群參考</span>資&#8288;料: </td> <td> <ul><li><cite class="citation journal">Telford MJ, Bourlat SJ, Economou A, Papillon D, Rota-Stabelli O. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=18192181">The evolution of the Ecdysozoa</a>. <span></span><i>Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.</i><span></span>. April 2008, <b>363</b> (1496): 1529–37. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2614232"><span title="公共医学中心">PMC&#160;2614232</span></a>&#8239;<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18192181"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID&#160;18192181</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frstb.2007.2243"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.2243</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ATemplate%3ATaxonomy%2FMandibulata&amp;rft.atitle=The+evolution+of+the+Ecdysozoa&amp;rft.au=Telford+MJ%2C+Bourlat+SJ%2C+Economou+A%2C+Papillon+D%2C+Rota-Stabelli+O&amp;rft.date=2008-04&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=1496&amp;rft.jtitle=%27%27Philos.+Trans.+R.+Soc.+Lond.%2C+B%2C+Biol.+Sci.%27%27&amp;rft.pages=1529-37&amp;rft.volume=363&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2614232&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frstb.royalsocietypublishing.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D18192181&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frstb.2007.2243&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18192181&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">James H. Thorp; D. Christopher Rogers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.my/books?id=LB-OAwAAQBAJ&amp;lpg=PA592&amp;dq=Pancrustacea%20Arthropoda&amp;hl=zh-CN&amp;pg=PA592#v=onepage&amp;q=Pancrustacea%20Arthropoda&amp;f=false"><span></span><i>Thorp and Covich's Freshwater Invertebrates: Ecology and General Biology</i><span></span></a> Ed. 4. Elsevier. 2014: 592. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9780123850270" title="Special:网络书源/9780123850270"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9780123850270</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ATemplate%3ATaxonomy%2FMandibulata&amp;rft.au=D.+Christopher+Rogers&amp;rft.au=James+H.+Thorp&amp;rft.btitle=Thorp+and+Covich%27s+Freshwater+Invertebrates%3A+Ecology+and+General+Biology&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.edition=Ed.+4&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780123850270&amp;rft.pages=592&amp;rft.pub=Elsevier&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.my%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLB-OAwAAQBAJ%26lpg%3DPA592%26dq%3DPancrustacea%2520Arthropoda%26hl%3Dzh-CN%26pg%3DPA592%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DPancrustacea%2520Arthropoda%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Losos, Jonathan B.; Baum, David A.; Futuyma, Douglas J.; Hoekstra, Hopi E.; Lenski, Richard E.; Moore, Allen J.; Peichel, Cahterine L.; Schluter, Dolph; Whitlock, Michael C. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.my/books?id=_XitAAAAQBAJ&amp;lpg=PA168&amp;dq=Pancrustacea%20Arthropoda%20Euarthropoda&amp;hl=zh-CN&amp;pg=PA168#v=onepage&amp;q=Pancrustacea%20Arthropoda%20Euarthropoda&amp;f=false"><span></span><i>The Princeton guide to evolution</i><span></span></a>. Princeton [etc.]: Princeton University Press. 2013: 168. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781400848065" title="Special:网络书源/9781400848065"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9781400848065</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ATemplate%3ATaxonomy%2FMandibulata&amp;rft.au=Baum%2C+David+A.&amp;rft.au=Futuyma%2C+Douglas+J.&amp;rft.au=Hoekstra%2C+Hopi+E.&amp;rft.au=Lenski%2C+Richard+E.&amp;rft.au=Moore%2C+Allen+J.&amp;rft.au=Peichel%2C+Cahterine+L.&amp;rft.au=Schluter%2C+Dolph&amp;rft.au=Whitlock%2C+Michael+C.&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan+B.&amp;rft.aulast=Losos&amp;rft.btitle=The+Princeton+guide+to+evolution&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9781400848065&amp;rft.pages=168&amp;rft.place=Princeton+%5Betc.%5D&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.my%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_XitAAAAQBAJ%26lpg%3DPA168%26dq%3DPancrustacea%2520Arthropoda%2520Euarthropoda%26hl%3Dzh-CN%26pg%3DPA168%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DPancrustacea%2520Arthropoda%2520Euarthropoda%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐72m9l Cached time: 20241111035345 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.307 seconds Real time usage: 0.362 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5912/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 68919/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9317/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 692/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.245/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2636912/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 316.649 1 -total 100.00% 316.649 1 Template:Don't_edit_this_line 19.93% 63.119 4 Template:Taxon_info 17.99% 56.963 1 Template:Don't_edit_this_line_refs 12.92% 40.905 1 Template:Cite_journal 8.17% 25.877 12 Template:Delink 4.41% 13.969 2 Template:Cite_book 4.11% 13.022 1 Template:Add_new_taxon 2.38% 7.533 20 Template:Don't_edit_this_line_link_text 1.62% 5.131 3 Template:Str_endswith --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:6569304-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241111035345 and revision id 61206860. 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