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Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84" title="هشام قنديل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هشام قنديل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Хешам Кандил – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хешам Кандил" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C5%A1%C3%A1m_Kand%C3%ADl" title="Hišám Kandíl – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hišám Kandíl" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hischam_Kandil" title="Hischam Kandil – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hischam Kandil" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hish%C4%81m_Qand%C4%ABl" title="Hishām Qandīl – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hishām Qandīl" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84" title="هشام قندیل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هشام قندیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hicham_Qandil" title="Hicham Qandil – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hicham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%AC" title="Հիշամ Կանդիլ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիշամ Կանդիլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisham_Muhammad_Qandil" title="Hisham Muhammad Qandil – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hisham Muhammad Qandil" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9C" title="הישאם קנדיל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הישאם קנדיל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisam_Qandil" title="Hisam Qandil – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hisam Qandil" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hecham_Qandil" title="Hecham Qandil – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hecham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84" title="هشام قنديل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هشام قنديل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ヒシャーム・カンディール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒシャーム・カンディール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesh%C4%81m_Qand%C4%ABl" title="Heshām Qandīl – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Heshām Qandīl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiszam_Kandil" title="Hiszam Kandil – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hiszam Kandil" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Кандиль, Хишам – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кандиль, Хишам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisham_Kandil" title="Hisham Kandil – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hisham Kandil" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C5%9Fam_Kandil" title="Hişam Kandil – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hişam Kandil" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Хішам Канділь – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хішам Канділь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil" title="Hesham Qandil – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hesham Qandil" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%B2%99%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E7%94%98%E8%BF%AA%E5%8B%92" title="希沙姆·甘迪勒 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="希沙姆·甘迪勒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57728#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Change links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9689576">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="display:inline-block; font-size:125%;" class="fn">Hesham Qandil<br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">هشام قنديل</span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg/220px-Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg/330px-Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg/440px-Hesham_Mohamed_Qandil_World_Economic_Forum_2013_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2720" data-file-height="2648" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Qandil during the <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a> 2013</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Egypt" title="Prime Minister of Egypt">Prime Minister of Egypt</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />2 August 2012 – 3 July 2013</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Morsi" title="Mohamed Morsi">Mohamed Morsi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Kamel_Amr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Kamel Amr (not yet started)">Mohamed Kamel Amr</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Ganzouri" title="Kamal Ganzouri">Kamal Ganzouri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hazem_El_Beblawi" title="Hazem El Beblawi">Hazem El Beblawi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Water_Resources_and_Irrigation_(Egypt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation (Egypt) (not yet started)">Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />21 July 2011 – 23 July 2012</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Essam_Sharaf" title="Essam Sharaf">Essam Sharaf</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Ganzouri" title="Kamal Ganzouri">Kamal Ganzouri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Hussien Ehsan Al-Atfy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Bahaa_Eldin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Bahaa Eldin (not yet started)">Mohamed Bahaa Eldin</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Hesham Mohamed Kandil/Kandeel/Qandil</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1962-09-17</span>) </span>17 September 1962<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 62)</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beni_Suef&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beni Suef (not yet started)">Beni Suef</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cairo_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cairo University (not yet started)">Cairo University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_State_University" title="North Carolina State University">North Carolina State University</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hesham Mohamed Kandil or Kandeel</b> (also spelled: <i> Hisham Qandil or Qandeel </i>; <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">هشام محمد قنديل</span>  <small>pronounced </small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA/Egyptian_Arabic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:IPA/Egyptian Arabic (not yet started)">[heˈʃæːm mæˈħæmmæd ʔænˈdiːl]</a></span>) (born 17 September 1962) is an <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egyptian</a> engineer and civil servant. He was <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Egypt" title="Prime Minister of Egypt">Prime Minister of Egypt</a> from 2012 to 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Qandil was appointed as Prime Minister by President <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Morsi" title="Mohamed Morsi">Mohamed Morsi</a> on 24 July 2012. Qandil was <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Water_Resources_and_Irrigation_(Egypt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation (Egypt) (not yet started)">Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation</a> from 2011 to 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters24Jul_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters24Jul-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesham_Qandil&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesham_Qandil&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailynewsegypt.com/2013/07/09/qandil-steps-down/">"Qandil steps down"</a>. <i>Daily News Egypt</i>. 8 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Egypt&rft.atitle=Qandil+steps+down&rft.date=2013-07-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailynewsegypt.com%2F2013%2F07%2F09%2Fqandil-steps-down%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AHesham+Qandil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters24Jul-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters24Jul_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2012" class="citation news cs1">Perry, Tom (24 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131226114954/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/24/us-egypt-government-mursi-idUSBRE86N0HN20120724">"Egypt's Mursi names little-known water minister as PM"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/24/us-egypt-government-mursi-idUSBRE86N0HN20120724">the original</a> on 26 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Egypt%27s+Mursi+names+little-known+water+minister+as+PM&rft.date=2012-07-24&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F07%2F24%2Fus-egypt-government-mursi-idUSBRE86N0HN20120724&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AHesham+Qandil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Egypt" title="Prime Minister of Egypt">Prime ministers</a> of <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="List of prime ministers of Egypt">List</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Khedivate_of_Egypt" title="Khedivate of Egypt">Khedivate of Egypt</a><br />(1878–1914)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nubar_Pasha" title="Nubar Pasha">Nobar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isma%27il_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isma'il Pasha (not yet started)">Isma'il</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_interim" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_interim">1</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tawfiq_of_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tawfiq of Egypt (not yet started)">Tewfik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Sherif_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Sherif Pasha (not yet started)">Sherif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tawfiq_of_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tawfiq of Egypt (not yet started)">Tewfik</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_interim" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_interim">1</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riaz_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riaz Pasha (not yet started)">Riaz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Sherif_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Sherif Pasha (not yet started)">Sherif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahmoud_Samy_El_Baroudy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahmoud Samy El Baroudy (not yet started)">Baroudy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raghib_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raghib Pasha (not yet started)">Raghib</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_orabi" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_orabi">2</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Sherif_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Sherif Pasha (not yet started)">Sherif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubar_Pasha" title="Nubar Pasha">Nobar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riaz_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riaz Pasha (not yet started)">Riaz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_Fahmy_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa Fahmy Pasha (not yet started)">Fahmy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Fakhry_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Fakhry Pasha (not yet started)">Fakhry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riaz_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riaz Pasha (not yet started)">Riaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nubar_Pasha" title="Nubar Pasha">Nobar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_Fahmy_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa Fahmy Pasha (not yet started)">Fahmy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boutros_Ghali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boutros Ghali (not yet started)">Ghaly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Said_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Said Pasha (not yet started)">Said</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Roshdy_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Roshdy Pasha (not yet started)">Roshdy</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg/40px-Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg/60px-Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg/80px-Flag_of_Muhammad_Ali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Egypt_(1882-1922).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Egypt_%281882-1922%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281882-1922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Egypt_%281882-1922%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281882-1922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Egypt_%281882-1922%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281882-1922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Egypt_(1922-1958).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281922-1958%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1008" data-file-height="672" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Egypt_(1952%E2%80%931958).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Egypt_%281952%E2%80%931958%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281952%E2%80%931958%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Egypt_%281952%E2%80%931958%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281952%E2%80%931958%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Egypt_%281952%E2%80%931958%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_Egypt_%281952%E2%80%931958%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/60px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/80px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanate_of_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanate of Egypt (not yet started)">Sultanate of Egypt</a><br />(1914–1922)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Roshdy_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Roshdy Pasha (not yet started)">Roshdy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Said_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Said Pasha (not yet started)">Said</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Youssef_Wahba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Youssef Wahba (not yet started)">Wahba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Tawfik_Naseem_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Tawfik Naseem Pasha (not yet started)">Naseem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adly_Yakan_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adly Yakan Pasha (not yet started)">Yakan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Kingdom of Egypt">Kingdom of Egypt</a><br />(1922–1953)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Khalek_Sarwat_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdel Khalek Sarwat Pasha (not yet started)">Sarwat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Tawfik_Naseem_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Tawfik Naseem Pasha (not yet started)">Naseem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yehya_Ibrahim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yehya Ibrahim Pasha (not yet started)">Y. Ibrahim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saad_Zaghloul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saad Zaghloul (not yet started)">Zaghlul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Zeiwar_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Zeiwar Pasha (not yet started)">Zeiwar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adly_Yakan_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adly Yakan Pasha (not yet started)">Yakan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Khalek_Sarwat_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdel Khalek Sarwat Pasha (not yet started)">Sarwat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_El-Nahas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa El-Nahas (not yet started)">Nahas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Mahmoud_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Mahmoud Pasha (not yet started)">Mahmoud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adly_Yakan_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adly Yakan Pasha (not yet started)">Yakan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_El-Nahas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa El-Nahas (not yet started)">Nahas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismail_Sidky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismail Sidky (not yet started)">Sidky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Fattah_Yahya_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdel Fattah Yahya Pasha (not yet started)">A. Yahya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Tawfik_Naseem_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Tawfik Naseem Pasha (not yet started)">Naseem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aly_Maher_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aly Maher Pasha (not yet started)">Aly Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_El-Nahas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa El-Nahas (not yet started)">Nahas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Mahmoud_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Mahmoud Pasha (not yet started)">Mahmoud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aly_Maher_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aly Maher Pasha (not yet started)">Aly Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassan_Sabry_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassan Sabry Pasha (not yet started)">H. Sabry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Serry_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Serry Pasha (not yet started)">Serry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_El-Nahas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa El-Nahas (not yet started)">Nahas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_Mahir_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad Mahir Pasha (not yet started)">Ahmed Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_El_Nokrashy_Pasha" title="Mahmoud El Nokrashy Pasha">Nokrashy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismail_Sidky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismail Sidky (not yet started)">Sidky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_El_Nokrashy_Pasha" title="Mahmoud El Nokrashy Pasha">Nokrashy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Abdel_Hady_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Abdel Hady Pasha (not yet started)">Hady</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Serry_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Serry Pasha (not yet started)">Serry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mostafa_El-Nahas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mostafa El-Nahas (not yet started)">Nahas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aly_Maher_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aly Maher Pasha (not yet started)">Aly Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Naguib_el-Hilaly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Naguib el-Hilaly (not yet started)">Hilaly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Serry_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Serry Pasha (not yet started)">Serry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Naguib_el-Hilaly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Naguib el-Hilaly (not yet started)">Hilaly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aly_Maher_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aly Maher Pasha (not yet started)">Aly Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Naguib" title="Mohamed Naguib">Naguib</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_rebellion" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_rebellion">3</a></sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Republic of Egypt</a><br />(1953–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Naguib" title="Mohamed Naguib">Naguib</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_rebellion" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_rebellion">3</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Nasser</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_rebellion" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_rebellion">3</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Naguib" title="Mohamed Naguib">Naguib</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_rebellion" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_rebellion">3</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Nasser</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_rebellion" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_rebellion">3,</a></sup></span><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_uar" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_uar">4</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Sabri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Sabri (not yet started)">A. Sabry</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_uar" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_uar">4</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zakaria_Mohieddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zakaria Mohieddin (not yet started)">Z. Mohieddin</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_uar" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_uar">4</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Sedky_Soliman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Sedky Soliman (not yet started)">Soliman</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_uar" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_uar">4</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Nasser</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_uar" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_uar">4</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Fawzi" title="Mahmoud Fawzi">Fawzi</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_uar" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_uar">4</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sedky" title="Aziz Sedky">A. Sedky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Sadat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdelaziz_Muhammad_Hejazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdelaziz Muhammad Hejazi">Hegazy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamdouh_Salem" title="Mamdouh Salem">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Khalil" title="Mustafa Khalil">Khalil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Sadat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Mubarak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Fuad_Mohieddin" title="Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin">A. F. Mohieddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Hassan_Aly" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamal Hassan Aly">Aly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aly_Lotfy_Mahmoud" title="Aly Lotfy Mahmoud">Lotfy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atef_Sedky" title="Atef Sedky">A. M. N. Sedky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Ganzouri" title="Kamal Ganzouri">Ganzouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atef_Ebeid" title="Atef Ebeid">Ebeid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Nazif" title="Ahmed Nazif">Nazif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Shafik" title="Ahmed Shafik">Shafik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essam_Sharaf" title="Essam Sharaf">Sharaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Ganzouri" title="Kamal Ganzouri">Ganzouri</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Qandil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazem_El_Beblawi" title="Hazem El Beblawi">Beblawi</a><span class="reference"><sup id="ref_interim" class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesham_Qandil#endnote_interim">1</a></sup></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Mahlab" title="Ibrahim Mahlab">Mahlab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherif_Ismail" title="Sherif Ismail">Ismail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostafa_Madbouly" class="mw-redirect" title="Mostafa Madbouly">Madbouly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <dl><dt>Notes</dt> <dd><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_interim"><b><a href="#ref_interim">^1</a></b></span> interim</dd> <dd><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_orabi"><b><a href="#ref_orabi">^2</a></b></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Orabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Orabi (not yet started)">Orabi</a></dd> <dd><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_rebellion"><b><a href="#ref_rebellion">^3</a></b></span> headed a government in rebellion, July–September 1882, beginning during Raghib's term</dd> <dd><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_uar"><b><a href="#ref_uar">^4</a></b></span> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Republic" title="United Arab Republic">UAR</a> period</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/20px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about a <a href="/wiki/Category:People_stubs" title="Category:People stubs">person</a> or group of people can be made longer. 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