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<span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Clash_(1976–1986)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Clash_(1976–1986)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>The Clash (1976–1986)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Clash_(1976–1986)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Solo_career_and_soundtrack_work_(1986–1999)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Solo_career_and_soundtrack_work_(1986–1999)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Solo career and soundtrack work (1986–1999)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Solo_career_and_soundtrack_work_(1986–1999)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Mescaleros_and_other_work_(1999–2002)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Mescaleros_and_other_work_(1999–2002)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>The Mescaleros and other work (1999–2002)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Mescaleros_and_other_work_(1999–2002)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musical_equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musical_equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Musical equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musical_equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Discography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Discography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Discography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Discography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Clash" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Clash"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>The Clash</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Clash-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_101ers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_101ers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>The 101ers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_101ers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Solo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Solo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Solo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Solo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Latino_Rockabilly_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Latino_Rockabilly_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>The Latino Rockabilly War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Latino_Rockabilly_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Mescaleros" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Mescaleros"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>The Mescaleros</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Mescaleros-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music_videos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_videos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Music videos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_videos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selected_filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selected_filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Selected filmography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selected_filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Strummer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 38 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1" title="جو استرامر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جو استرامر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Τζο Στράμερ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζο Στράμερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1" title="جو استرامر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جو استرامر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%AC%EB%A8%B8" title="조 스트러머 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조 스트러머" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჯო სტრამერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯო სტრამერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Џо Страмер – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џо Страмер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="چو سترومير – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چو سترومير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC" title="ジョー・ストラマー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョー・ストラマー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE" title="Страммер, Джо – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Страммер, Джо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEo_Stramer" title="Džo Stramer – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Džo Stramer" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Joe Strummer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer – 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For the musical technique, see <a href="/wiki/Strum" title="Strum">strum</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Joe Strummer</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JoeStrummer1980_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Strummer performing live with the Clash at the Tower Theater in Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania in 1980"><img alt="Strummer performing live with the Clash at the Tower Theater in Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania in 1980" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/JoeStrummer1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/267px-JoeStrummer1980_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/JoeStrummer1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/400px-JoeStrummer1980_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/JoeStrummer1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/533px-JoeStrummer1980_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1168" data-file-height="876" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Strummer performing live with <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Tower_Theater_(Pennsylvania)" title="Tower Theater (Pennsylvania)">Tower Theater</a> in <a href="/wiki/Upper_Darby_Township,_Pennsylvania" title="Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania">Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania</a> in 1980</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de">Background information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Birth name</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">John Graham Mellor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1952-08-21</span>)</span>21 August 1952<br /><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, Turkey</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">22 December 2002<span style="display:none">(2002-12-22)</span> (aged 50)<br /><a href="/wiki/Broomfield,_Somerset" title="Broomfield, Somerset">Broomfield, Somerset</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">Punk rock</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">post-punk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">new wave</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">alternative rock</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Singer</li><li>musician</li><li>songwriter</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instruments</th><td class="infobox-data note"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Vocals</li><li>guitar</li><li>piano</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data">1970–2002</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/CBS_Records_International" title="CBS Records International">CBS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Records" title="Sony Records">Sony</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hellcat_Records" title="Hellcat Records">Hellcat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_Records" title="Mercury Records">Mercury</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly of</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">The Clash</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/The_101ers" title="The 101ers">the 101ers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/The_Pogues" title="The Pogues">the Pogues</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/The_Mescaleros" title="The Mescaleros">the Mescaleros</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joestrummer.com">joestrummer<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>John Graham Mellor</b> (21 August 1952 – 22 December 2002), known professionally as <b>Joe Strummer</b>, was a British musician. He was the co-founder, lyricist, rhythm guitarist, and lead vocalist of <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk rock</a> band <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</a>, formed in 1976. The Clash's second studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/Give_%27Em_Enough_Rope" title="Give 'Em Enough Rope">Give 'Em Enough Rope</a></i> (1978), reached No. 2 on the UK charts. Soon after, they achieved success in the US, starting with <i><a href="/wiki/London_Calling" title="London Calling">London Calling</a></i> (1979) and peaking with <i><a href="/wiki/Combat_Rock" title="Combat Rock">Combat Rock</a></i> (1982), which reached No. 7 on the US charts and was certified 2× platinum there. The Clash's explosive political lyrics, musical experimentation, and rebellious attitude greatly influenced rock music in general, especially <a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">alternative rock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcco-Strummer_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcco-Strummer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their music incorporated punk with <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">ska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dub_music" title="Dub music">dub</a>, <a href="/wiki/Funk" title="Funk">funk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" title="Hip hop music">rap</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rockabilly" title="Rockabilly">rockabilly</a>. </p><p>Strummer's other career highlights included stints with <a href="/wiki/The_101ers" title="The 101ers">the 101ers</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Latino_Rockabilly_War" title="The Latino Rockabilly War">the Latino Rockabilly War</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Mescaleros" title="The Mescaleros">the Mescaleros</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Pogues" title="The Pogues">the Pogues</a>, as well as solo music. His work as a musician allowed him to explore other interests such as acting, scoring television shows and films, and hosting the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio" title="BBC Radio">BBC Radio</a> show <i>London Calling</i>. Strummer and the Clash were inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a> in January 2003. In his remembrance, Strummer's friends and family established <a href="/wiki/The_Joe_Strummer_Foundation" title="The Joe Strummer Foundation">the Joe Strummer Foundation</a> (initially known as Strummerville), a <a href="/wiki/Non-profit_organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-profit organisation">non-profit organisation</a> that gives opportunities to musicians and supports projects around the world that create empowerment through music. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Strummer was born John Graham Mellor in <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, on 21 August 1952, the son of a Scottish mother and English father. His mother, Anna Mackenzie (1915–1986), was the daughter of a <a href="/wiki/Crofter" class="mw-redirect" title="Crofter">crofter</a> and was born and raised in <a href="/wiki/Bonar_Bridge" title="Bonar Bridge">Bonar Bridge</a>; she later became a nurse. His father, Ronald Ralph Mellor <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">MBE</a> (1916–1984), was born in <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a>, India, where his father worked as a railway official and became a clerical officer who later attained the rank of second secretary in <a href="/wiki/Her_Majesty%27s_Diplomatic_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Her Majesty's Diplomatic Service">the foreign service</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through his father, Strummer had an <a href="/wiki/Armenians" title="Armenians">Armenian</a> great-grandfather and a <a href="/wiki/German-Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="German-Jewish">German-Jewish</a> great-grandmother.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz200635,_205_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz200635,_205-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the age of nine, Strummer and his 10-year-old brother David began boarding at the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London_Freemen%27s_School" title="City of London Freemen's School">City of London Freemen's School</a> in Surrey and rarely saw their parents during the next seven years. He later said, "[A]t the age of nine I had to say good-bye to them because they went abroad to Africa or something. I went to boarding school and only saw them once a year after that – the Government paid for me to see my parents once a year. I was left on my own, and went to this school where thick rich people sent their thick rich kids. Another perk of my father's job – it was a job with a lot of perks – all the fees were paid by the Government."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoon1977-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Strummer developed a love of rock music by listening to records by <a href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Beach_Boys" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach Boys">Beach Boys</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Woody_Guthrie" title="Woody Guthrie">Woody Guthrie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strummer would even go by the nickname "Woody" for a few years.<sup id="cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He would later refer to the Beach Boys as "the reason [he] played music".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1970, his brother had become estranged from the family. His suicide in July of that year profoundly affected Strummer, as did having to identify his body after it had lain undiscovered for three days.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strummer said, "[David] was a year older than me. Funnily enough, you know, he was a <a href="/wiki/Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi">Nazi</a>. He was a member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Front_(UK)" title="National Front (UK)">National Front</a>. He was into the <a href="/wiki/Occult" title="Occult">occult</a> and he used to have these deaths-heads and cross-bones all over everything. He didn't like to talk to anybody, and I think suicide was the only way out for him. What else could he have done[?]"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoon1977-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After finishing his time at the City of London Freemen's School in 1970, Strummer moved on to the <a href="/wiki/Central_School_of_Art_and_Design" title="Central School of Art and Design">Central School of Art and Design</a> in London,<sup id="cite_ref-bowe_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bowe-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where he briefly considered becoming a professional cartoonist and completed a one-year foundation course.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time, he shared a flat in <a href="/wiki/Palmers_Green" title="Palmers Green">Palmers Green</a> with friends <a href="/wiki/The_Passions_(British_band)" title="The Passions (British band)">Clive Timperley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tymon_Dogg" title="Tymon Dogg">Tymon Dogg</a>. He said, "I bought a ukulele. No kidding. I saved some money, £1.99 I think, and bought it down <a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury_Avenue" title="Shaftesbury Avenue">Shaftesbury Avenue</a>. Then the guy I was busking with taught me to play '<a href="/wiki/Johnny_B._Goode" title="Johnny B. Goode">Johnny B. Goode</a>'. [...] I was on my own for the first time with this ukulele and 'Johnny B. Goode'. And that's how I started."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoon1977-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1973, Strummer moved to <a href="/wiki/Newport,_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport, South Wales">Newport, South Wales</a>. He did not study at <a href="/wiki/Newport_College_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport College of Art">Newport College of Art</a>, but met up with college musicians at the students' union in Stow Hill and became the vocalist for Flaming Youth before renaming the band the Vultures.<sup id="cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Vultures included three former members of Rip Off Park Rock & Roll Allstars, the original college band co-founded by Terry Earl Taylor. For the next year, Strummer was the band's part-time singer and rhythm guitarist. During this time, he also worked as a <a href="/wiki/Gravedigger" title="Gravedigger">gravedigger</a> in <a href="/wiki/St_Woolos_Cemetery" title="St Woolos Cemetery">St Woolos Cemetery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While in Newport, he wrote and recorded on an old <a href="/wiki/Reel-to-reel" class="mw-redirect" title="Reel-to-reel">reel-to-reel</a> tape recorder "Crumby Bum Blues", which was later used in <a href="/wiki/Julien_Temple" title="Julien Temple">Julien Temple</a>'s 2007 film <i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i>. In 1974, the band fell apart, and Strummer moved back to London, where he met up again with Dogg. He was a street performer for a while and then decided to form another band with his roommates called <a href="/wiki/The_101ers" title="The 101ers">the 101ers</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bbcco-Strummer_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcco-Strummer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> named after the address of their squat at 101 Walterton Road in <a href="/wiki/Maida_Vale" title="Maida Vale">Maida Vale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The band played many gigs in London pubs, performing covers of popular American <a href="/wiki/R%26B" class="mw-redirect" title="R&B">R&B</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a> songs. During this period, Strummer worked several occasional temporary jobs to fund the purchase of musical equipment, including time spent as a gardener in Hyde Park "to get the money for the guitar".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1975, he stopped calling himself Woody Mellor and adopted the stage name Joe Strummer, subsequently insisting that his friends call him by that name. The surname "Strummer" apparently referred to his role as rhythm guitarist in a self-deprecating way. Strummer was the lead singer of the 101ers and began to write original songs for the group. One song he wrote was inspired by <a href="/wiki/The_Slits" title="The Slits">the Slits</a>' drummer <a href="/wiki/Palmolive_(musician)" title="Palmolive (musician)">Palmolive</a>, who was his girlfriend at the time. The group liked the song "Keys to Your Heart", which they picked as their first single.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoon1977-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Clash_(1976–1986)"><span id="The_Clash_.281976.E2.80.931986.29"></span>The Clash (1976–1986)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The Clash (1976–1986)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">The Clash</a></div> <p>On 3 April 1976, the then-unknown <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a> opened for the 101ers at a venue called the Nashville Room in London, and Strummer was impressed by them.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcco-Strummer_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcco-Strummer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sometime after the show, Strummer was approached by <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Rhodes" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernie Rhodes">Bernie Rhodes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jones_(The_Clash)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mick Jones (The Clash)">Mick Jones</a>. Jones was from the band <a href="/wiki/London_SS" title="London SS">London SS</a> and wanted Strummer to join as lead singer. Strummer agreed to leave the 101ers and join Jones, bassist <a href="/wiki/Paul_Simonon" title="Paul Simonon">Paul Simonon</a>, drummer <a href="/wiki/Terry_Chimes" title="Terry Chimes">Terry Chimes</a> and guitarist <a href="/wiki/Keith_Levene" title="Keith Levene">Keith Levene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The band was named <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</a> by Simonon and made their debut on 4 July 1976 in <a href="/wiki/Sheffield" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a>, opening for the <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a> at the Black Swan (also known as the Mucky Duck, now known as the <a href="/wiki/Boardwalk_(nightclub)" title="Boardwalk (nightclub)">Boardwalk</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 January 1977, the band signed with <a href="/wiki/CBS_Records_International" title="CBS Records International">CBS Records</a> as a three-piece after Levene was fired from the band and Chimes quit. <a href="/wiki/Topper_Headon" title="Topper Headon">Topper Headon</a> later became the band's full-time drummer. </p><p>During his time with the Clash, Strummer, along with his bandmates, became notorious for getting into trouble with the law. On 10 June 1977, he and Headon were arrested for spray-painting the band's name on a wall in a hotel. On 20 May 1980, he was arrested for hitting a violent member of the audience with his guitar during a performance in <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Germany. This incident shocked Strummer, and had a lasting personal impact on him. Strummer said, "It was a watershed—violence had really controlled me for once". He determined never again to fight violence with violence.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the album <i><a href="/wiki/Combat_Rock" title="Combat Rock">Combat Rock</a></i> was released in 1982, Strummer went into hiding and the band's management said that he had "disappeared". Bernie Rhodes, the band's manager, pressured Strummer to do so because tickets were selling slowly for the Scottish leg of an upcoming tour.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was planned for Strummer to travel, in secret, to Texas and stay with his friend, musician <a href="/wiki/Joe_Ely" title="Joe Ely">Joe Ely</a>. Uneasy with his decision, Strummer instead decided to genuinely disappear and "dicked around" in France. During this time, Strummer ran the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Marathon" title="Paris Marathon">Paris Marathon</a> in April 1982. He claimed his training regimen consisted of 10 pints of beer the night before the race. For this period of time, Strummer's whereabouts were a mystery not only to the public, but to the band's management as well. Strummer said later that this was a huge mistake and that you "have to have some regrets". This was in spite of the popular success of the single "<a href="/wiki/Rock_the_Casbah" title="Rock the Casbah">Rock the Casbah</a>". During this time, band members began to argue frequently, and with tensions high, the group began to fall apart.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 1983, Strummer issued the infamous "Clash Communique", and fired Mick Jones.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Topper Headon had earlier been kicked out of the band because of his heroin addiction, and Terry Chimes was brought back temporarily to fill his place until the permanent replacement, Pete Howard, could be found. This left the band with only two of its original members, Strummer and Simonon. Rhodes persuaded Strummer to carry on, adding two new guitarists.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under this lineup, they released the album <i><a href="/wiki/Cut_the_Crap" title="Cut the Crap">Cut the Crap</a></i> in 1985. The album was panned by fans and critics alike and Strummer disbanded the Clash. </p><p>At the band's induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the Clash was said to be "considered one of the most overtly political, explosive and exciting bands in rock and roll history".<sup id="cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rockhall-The_Clash-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Their songs tackled social decay, unemployment, racism, <a href="/wiki/Police_brutality" title="Police brutality">police brutality</a>, political and social repression, and militarism in detail. Strummer was involved with the <a href="/wiki/Anti-Nazi_League" title="Anti-Nazi League">Anti-Nazi League</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rock_Against_Racism" title="Rock Against Racism">Rock Against Racism</a> campaigns. He later also gave his support to the Rock Against the Rich series of concerts organised by the anarchist organisation <a href="/wiki/Class_War" title="Class War">Class War</a>. The Clash's <i><a href="/wiki/London_Calling" title="London Calling">London Calling</a></i> album was voted best album of the 1980s by <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> magazine (although it was released in late 1979 in the UK, it was not released until 1980 in the US).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Solo_career_and_soundtrack_work_(1986–1999)"><span id="Solo_career_and_soundtrack_work_.281986.E2.80.931999.29"></span>Solo career and soundtrack work (1986–1999)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Solo career and soundtrack work (1986–1999)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Joe_Strummer" title="Special:EditPage/Joe Strummer">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joe-Strummer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Joe-Strummer.jpg/230px-Joe-Strummer.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Joe-Strummer.jpg/345px-Joe-Strummer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Joe-Strummer.jpg/460px-Joe-Strummer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>Strummer, backing with the Pogues in Japan</figcaption></figure> <p>A year later, Strummer worked on several songs for the 1986 film <i><a href="/wiki/Sid_and_Nancy" title="Sid and Nancy">Sid and Nancy</a></i>, including "Love Kills" and "Dum Dum Club". Strummer also later worked with Mick Jones and his band <a href="/wiki/Big_Audio_Dynamite" title="Big Audio Dynamite">Big Audio Dynamite</a>, contributing to the band's second studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/No._10,_Upping_St." title="No. 10, Upping St.">No. 10, Upping St.</a></i> (1986), by co-writing most of the songs as well as producing the album along with Jones. </p><p>In 1987, he played a small part in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Walker_(film)" title="Walker (film)">Walker</a></i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Alex_Cox" title="Alex Cox">Alex Cox</a>, as a character named "Faucet" and wrote and performed on the film's <a href="/wiki/Walker_(album)" class="mw-redirect" title="Walker (album)">soundtrack</a>. He starred in another Cox film that same year called <i><a href="/wiki/Straight_to_Hell_(film)" title="Straight to Hell (film)">Straight to Hell</a></i>, as the character Simms. <i>Straight to Hell</i> also featured London-Irish folk/punk band <a href="/wiki/The_Pogues" title="The Pogues">the Pogues</a>, both as actors and contributors to the soundtrack. Strummer joined the Pogues for a tour in 1987/88, filling in for ailing guitarist <a href="/wiki/Philip_Chevron" title="Philip Chevron">Philip Chevron</a>, who wrote (in May 2008) on the band's online forum: "When I was sick in late 1987, I taught Joe all the guitar parts in an afternoon and he was on tour in the US as deputy guitarist the next day. Joe wrote all the tabs in his meticulously neat hand on a long piece of paper which he taped to the top of the guitar so he could glance down occasionally when he was onstage." This tour would be the first of several collaborations with the band. </p><p>In 1989, Strummer appeared in <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jarmusch" title="Jim Jarmusch">Jim Jarmusch</a>'s film <i><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Train_(film)" title="Mystery Train (film)">Mystery Train</a></i> as a drunken, short-tempered drifter named Johnny (whom most characters refer to as Elvis, much to Johnny's dismay). He made a cameo appearance in <a href="/wiki/Aki_Kaurism%C3%A4ki" title="Aki Kaurismäki">Aki Kaurismäki</a>'s 1990 film <i><a href="/wiki/I_Hired_a_Contract_Killer" title="I Hired a Contract Killer">I Hired a Contract Killer</a></i> as a guitarist in a pub, performing two songs ("Burning Lights" and "Afro-Cuban Bebop"). These were released as a promotional 7-inch single limited to a few hundred copies, credited to "Joe Strummer & the Astro Physicians". The "Astro Physicians" were in fact the Pogues ("Afro-Cuban Bebop" got a re-release on the Pogues' 2008 box set). During this time Strummer continued to act, write and produce soundtracks for various films, most notably the soundtrack for <i><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Blank" title="Grosse Pointe Blank">Grosse Pointe Blank</a></i> (1997). </p><p>In 1989 Strummer produced a solo record with the band the Latino Rockabilly War. The album <i><a href="/wiki/Earthquake_Weather_(album)" title="Earthquake Weather (album)">Earthquake Weather</a></i> was a critical and commercial flop, and resulted in the loss of his contract with <a href="/wiki/Sony_Records" title="Sony Records">Sony Records</a>. He also did the soundtrack to the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Record_(film)" title="Permanent Record (film)">Permanent Record</a></i> with this band. </p><p>Strummer was asked by the Pogues, who were fracturing as a band, to help them produce their next album, released in 1990 as <i><a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Ditch" title="Hell's Ditch">Hell's Ditch</a></i>. In 1991, he replaced <a href="/wiki/Shane_MacGowan" title="Shane MacGowan">Shane MacGowan</a> as singer of the Pogues for a tour after MacGowan's departure from the band. One night of this tour was professionally recorded, and three tracks ("I Fought the Law", "London Calling", and "Turkish Song of the Damned") have seen release as b-sides and again on the Pogues' 2008 box set. </p><p>On 16 April 1994, Strummer joined Czech-American band Dirty Pictures on stage in Prague at the Repre Club in Obecni Dum at "Rock for Refugees", a benefit concert for people left displaced by the war in Bosnia. Although the set appeared impromptu, Strummer and the band had spent the days leading up to the event rehearsing and "hanging out" in Prague. The show began with "London Calling" and without pause went into "Brand New Cadillac". In the middle of the song, the power went out. Once the power was back on, Strummer asked the audience whether or not they would mind if the band started over. They then began again with "London Calling" and continued on for another half-hour. </p><p>After these self-described "wilderness years", Strummer began working with other bands; he played piano on the 1995 UK hit of <a href="/wiki/The_Levellers_(band)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Levellers (band)">the Levellers</a>, "Just the One" and appeared on the <a href="/wiki/Black_Grape" title="Black Grape">Black Grape</a> single "England's Irie" in 1996. In 1997, while in New York City, he worked with noted producer and engineer <a href="/wiki/Lee_%22Scratch%22_Perry" title="Lee "Scratch" Perry">Lee "Scratch" Perry</a> on remixed Clash and 101ers reissue dub material. In collaboration with percussionist Pablo Cook, Strummer wrote and performed the soundtrack to <i>Tunnel of Love</i> (Robert Wallace 1997) that was featured in the Cannes Film Festival in the same year. </p><p>In 1997, Strummer played the character of "Brand New Cadillac" songwriter <a href="/wiki/Vince_Taylor" title="Vince Taylor">Vince Taylor</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=F._J._Ossang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. J. Ossang (page does not exist)">F. J. Ossang</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._J._Ossang" class="extiw" title="fr:F. J. Ossang">fr</a>]</span>'s road movie <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doctor_Chance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doctor Chance (page does not exist)">Doctor Chance</a> </i><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docteur_Chance" class="extiw" title="fr:Docteur Chance">fr</a>]</span>. </p><p>In 1998, he made a guest appearance on the animated television show, <i><a href="/wiki/South_Park" title="South Park">South Park</a></i> and appeared on the album <i><a href="/wiki/Chef_Aid:_The_South_Park_Album" title="Chef Aid: The South Park Album">Chef Aid: The South Park Album</a></i> featuring songs from and inspired by the series. </p><p>During this time, Strummer was engaged in a legal dispute with the Clash's record label, <a href="/wiki/Epic_Records" title="Epic Records">Epic Records</a>. The disagreement lasted nearly eight years and ended with the label agreeing to let him record solo records with another label. If the Clash were to reunite though, they would have to record for Sony. During the nineties, Strummer was a DJ on the <a href="/wiki/BBC_World_Service" title="BBC World Service">BBC World Service</a> with his half-hour programme <i>London Calling</i>. Samples from the series provide the vocals for "Midnight Jam" on Joe Strummer and the Mescaleros' final album <i><a href="/wiki/Streetcore" title="Streetcore">Streetcore</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Mescaleros_and_other_work_(1999–2002)"><span id="The_Mescaleros_and_other_work_.281999.E2.80.932002.29"></span>The Mescaleros and other work (1999–2002)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The Mescaleros and other work (1999–2002)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse,_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse%2C_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg/220px-Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse%2C_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse%2C_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg/330px-Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse%2C_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse%2C_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg/440px-Joe_Strummer_performing_at_St_Ann%27s_Warehouse%2C_Brooklyn_-_NYC_Apr_5_2002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Strummer performing in April 2002</figcaption></figure> <p>In the mid-to-late 1990s, Strummer gathered top-flight musicians into a backing band he called <a href="/wiki/The_Mescaleros" title="The Mescaleros">the Mescaleros</a>. Strummer and the band signed with <a href="/wiki/Mercury_Records" title="Mercury Records">Mercury Records</a>, and released their first album in 1999, which was co-written with <a href="/wiki/Antony_Genn" title="Antony Genn">Antony Genn</a>, called <i><a href="/wiki/Rock_Art_and_the_X-Ray_Style" title="Rock Art and the X-Ray Style">Rock Art and the X-Ray Style</a></i>. A tour of England, Europe, and North America soon followed. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>This is my Indian summer ... I learnt that fame is an illusion and everything about it is just a joke. I'm far more dangerous now, because I don't care at all. </p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Joe Strummer to Chris Salewicz – 2000<sup id="cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>In 2001, the band signed with Californian punk label <a href="/wiki/Hellcat_Records" title="Hellcat Records">Hellcat Records</a> and released their second studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/Global_a_Go-Go" title="Global a Go-Go">Global a Go-Go</a></i>. The album was supported with a 21-date tour of North America, Britain, and Ireland. Once again, these concerts featured Clash material ("<a href="/wiki/London%27s_Burning_(The_Clash_song)" title="London's Burning (The Clash song)">London's Burning</a>", "Rudie Can't Fail", "<a href="/wiki/(White_Man)_In_Hammersmith_Palais" title="(White Man) In Hammersmith Palais">(White Man) In Hammersmith Palais</a>"), as well as covers of <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">ska</a> hits ("<a href="/wiki/The_Harder_They_Come_(song)" title="The Harder They Come (song)">The Harder They Come</a>", "A Message to You, Rudy") and the band regularly closed the show by playing the <a href="/wiki/Ramones" title="Ramones">Ramones</a>' "<a href="/wiki/Blitzkrieg_Bop" title="Blitzkrieg Bop">Blitzkrieg Bop</a>". He covered <a href="/wiki/Bob_Marley" title="Bob Marley">Bob Marley</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Redemption_Song" title="Redemption Song">Redemption Song</a>" with <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a>. </p><p>On 15 November 2002, Strummer and the Mescaleros played a benefit show for striking fire fighters in London, at <a href="/wiki/Acton_Town_Hall" title="Acton Town Hall">Acton Town Hall</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jones_(The_Clash)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mick Jones (The Clash)">Mick Jones</a> was in the audience, and joined the band on stage during the Clash's "Bankrobber". An encore followed with Jones playing guitar and singing on "White Riot" and "London's Burning". This performance marked the first time since 1983 that Strummer and Jones had performed together on stage.<sup id="cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rockhall-The_Clash-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Strummer's final regular gig was at Liverpool Academy on 22 November 2002, yet his final performance, just two weeks before his death, was in a small club venue 'The Palace' in Bridgwater, Somerset, near his home. Shortly before his death, Strummer and <a href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Bono" title="Bono">Bono</a> co-wrote a song, "<a href="/wiki/46664" title="46664">46664</a>", for <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> as part of a campaign against AIDS in Africa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Strummer became a vegetarian in 1971, and remained so until his death in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1975, Strummer accepted £120 (equivalent to £1,270 in 2023) to marry South African citizen Pamela Moolman so she could obtain British citizenship (before the <a href="/wiki/British_Nationality_Act_1981" title="British Nationality Act 1981">British Nationality Act 1981</a> came into force) by doing so. He used the money to buy his signature <a href="/wiki/Fender_Telecaster" title="Fender Telecaster">Fender Telecaster</a>. In 1978, he started a relationship with Gaby Salter shortly after her 17th birthday.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The couple remained together for 14 years and had two daughters, Jazz and Lola, but did not marry as Strummer had been unable to locate and divorce Moolman.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his relationship with Salter, he had multiple affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1993, he began an affair with Lucinda Tait, which finally ended his relationship with Salter.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was married to Tait from 1995 until his death in 2002. </p><p>Strummer described himself as a <a href="/wiki/Socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist">socialist</a> and explained, "I believe in socialism because it seems more humanitarian, rather than every man for himself and <a href="/wiki/I%27m_alright,_Jack" title="I'm alright, Jack">'I'm alright Jack'</a> and all those arsehole businessmen with all the loot. I made up my mind from viewing society from that angle. That's where I'm from and there's where I've made my decisions from. That's why I believe in socialism."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 22 December 2002, aged 50, Strummer was found dead by his wife at his home in <a href="/wiki/Broomfield,_Somerset" title="Broomfield, Somerset">Broomfield, Somerset</a>. An autopsy showed that he died from a <a href="/wiki/Heart_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart attack">heart attack</a> caused by an undiagnosed <a href="/wiki/Congenital_heart_defect" title="Congenital heart defect">congenital heart defect</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rockhall-The_Clash-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His estate was valued at just under £1 million, and he left all the money to Tait, his wife. Strummer was cremated, and his ashes were given to his family.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the time of his death, Strummer was working on another Mescaleros album, which was released posthumously in October 2003 under the title <i><a href="/wiki/Streetcore" title="Streetcore">Streetcore</a></i>. The album features a tribute to <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a>, "Long Shadow", which was written for Cash to sing and recorded in <a href="/wiki/Rick_Rubin" title="Rick Rubin">Rick Rubin</a>'s garage, as well as a remembrance of the terrorist attacks on 11 September 2001 ("Ramshackle Day Parade"), and a cover of <a href="/wiki/Bob_Marley" title="Bob Marley">Bob Marley</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Redemption_Song" title="Redemption Song">Redemption Song</a>", which Strummer had also recorded as a duet with Cash. The Cash/Strummer duet version appears on the 2003 <a href="/wiki/Box_set" title="Box set">box set</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Unearthed_(Johnny_Cash_album)" title="Unearthed (Johnny Cash album)">Unearthed</a></i>. Strummer and the Mescaleros were scheduled to open for <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Jam" title="Pearl Jam">Pearl Jam</a> on the 2003 <a href="/wiki/Riot_Act_Tour" title="Riot Act Tour">Riot Act Tour</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AvenuAJoeStrummer.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A photograph of the painting of the memorial mural of Joe Strummer on the wall of the Niagara Bar in the East Village in New York City. The mural depicts Strummer (centre) surrounded by the words "THE FUTURE IS UNWRITTEN" (on the left), "JOE STRUMMER 1952–2002" (on the right), and "KNOW YOUR RIGHTS!" (bottom) on a horizontal tricolour of red, yellow, and green background" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3e/AvenuAJoeStrummer.JPG/220px-AvenuAJoeStrummer.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3e/AvenuAJoeStrummer.JPG/330px-AvenuAJoeStrummer.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3e/AvenuAJoeStrummer.JPG 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="273" /></a><figcaption>Memorial to Strummer on <a href="/wiki/7th_Street_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="7th Street (Manhattan)">7th Street</a> at <a href="/wiki/Avenue_A_(Manhattan)" title="Avenue A (Manhattan)">Avenue A</a>, New York City</figcaption></figure> <p>In November 2003, a video for "Redemption Song" was released, featuring graffiti artist REVOLT painting a memorial mural of Strummer on the wall of the Niagara Bar in the <a href="/wiki/East_Village,_Manhattan" title="East Village, Manhattan">East Village</a> of New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, the mural was destroyed due to construction;<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a new mural was unveiled that September,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> accompanied by a large celebration with Mick Jones in attendance.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Strummer was instrumental in setting up Future Forests (since rechristened the Carbon Neutral Company), dedicated to planting trees in various parts of the world to combat <a href="/wiki/Global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Global warming">global warming</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-l2ts_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-l2ts-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strummer was the first artist to make the recording, pressing and distribution of his records <a href="/wiki/Carbon_neutral" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon neutral">carbon neutral</a> through the planting of trees.<sup id="cite_ref-l2ts_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-l2ts-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his remembrance, Strummer's friends and family have established the <a href="/wiki/Strummerville" class="mw-redirect" title="Strummerville">Strummerville</a> Foundation for the promotion of new music, which holds an annual festival with the same name.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2016, a blue plaque was erected by Seymour Housing Co-operative at 33 Daventry Street near <a href="/wiki/Marylebone_station" title="Marylebone station">Marylebone station</a> where he used to live when it was a squat and <a href="/wiki/The_Slits" title="The Slits">the Slits</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_McLaren" title="Malcolm McLaren">Malcolm McLaren</a> all lived nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2003, the Clash were inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rockhall-The_Clash-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Awards</a> in February 2003, "London Calling" was performed by <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Costello" title="Elvis Costello">Elvis Costello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Van_Zandt" title="Steven Van Zandt">Steven Van Zandt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Grohl" title="Dave Grohl">Dave Grohl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pete_Thomas_(drummer)" title="Pete Thomas (drummer)">Pete Thomas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tony_Kanal" title="Tony Kanal">Tony Kanal</a> in tribute to Strummer.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same month at the rock club Debaser in Stockholm some of Sweden's better known rock musicians paid their tribute to Strummer by performing songs written by the Clash (the exception was <a href="/wiki/Nicke_Borg" title="Nicke Borg">Nicke Borg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dregen" title="Dregen">Dregen</a> from <a href="/wiki/Backyard_Babies" title="Backyard Babies">Backyard Babies</a>, who performed "<a href="/wiki/I_fought_the_law_(the_clash_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="I fought the law (the clash song)">I Fought the Law</a>", which the Clash had covered). At the end of the concert, the Swedish punk band <a href="/wiki/Ebba_Gr%C3%B6n" title="Ebba Grön">Ebba Grön</a> reunited for the tribute, aided by <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jones_(The_Clash)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mick Jones (The Clash)">Mick Jones</a> on guitar.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate,_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_(10192860966).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate%2C_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_%2810192860966%29.jpg/220px-Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate%2C_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_%2810192860966%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate%2C_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_%2810192860966%29.jpg/330px-Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate%2C_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_%2810192860966%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate%2C_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_%2810192860966%29.jpg/440px-Class_47_Brush_Type_4_47828_%27Joe_Strummer%27_nameplate%2C_Darlington_Bank_Top_29.06.2009_P6290002_%2810192860966%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Joe Strummer nameplates on <a href="/wiki/Cotswold_Rail" title="Cotswold Rail">Cotswold Rail</a> locomotive <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_47" title="British Rail Class 47">47828</a> in June 2009</figcaption></figure> <p>On 22 December 2003, a year after his death, a tribute show/benefit was held at <a href="/wiki/Irving_Plaza" title="Irving Plaza">Irving Plaza</a> in NYC. Bands that played were: <a href="/wiki/Ari_Up" title="Ari Up">Ari Up</a>; <a href="/wiki/Clem_Snide" title="Clem Snide">Clem Snide</a>; <a href="/wiki/The_Detachment_Kit" class="mw-redirect" title="The Detachment Kit">the Detachment Kit</a>; Dirty Mary; <a href="/wiki/Hammel_on_Trial" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammel on Trial">Hammel on Trial</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Malin" title="Jesse Malin">Jesse Malin</a>; New Blood Revival; the Realistics; <a href="/wiki/Eugene_H%C3%BCtz" title="Eugene Hütz">Eugene Hütz</a>; <a href="/wiki/Radio_4_(band)" title="Radio 4 (band)">Radio 4</a>; Secret Army; <a href="/wiki/Ted_Leo" title="Ted Leo">Ted Leo</a>; <a href="/wiki/Vic_Thrill" title="Vic Thrill">Vic Thrill</a> & the Saturn Missile.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Belfast punk rock group <a href="/wiki/Stiff_Little_Fingers" title="Stiff Little Fingers">Stiff Little Fingers</a> recorded a tribute song "Strummerville" on their 2003 album, <i><a href="/wiki/Guitar_and_Drum" title="Guitar and Drum">Guitar and Drum</a></i>. In 2004 Al Barr, lead singer of the Boston punk band <a href="/wiki/Dropkick_Murphys" title="Dropkick Murphys">Dropkick Murphys</a>, named his son Strummer in honour of Strummer.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> German band <a href="/wiki/Beatsteaks" title="Beatsteaks">Beatsteaks</a> paid tribute to Strummer on their 2004 album <i><a href="/wiki/Smack_Smash" title="Smack Smash">Smack Smash</a></i> with the song "Hello Joe". In 2004, German punk band <a href="/wiki/Die_Toten_Hosen" title="Die Toten Hosen">Die Toten Hosen</a> released an EP called "Friss oder stirb", which included a tribute song for Strummer called "Goodbye Garageland"; it is a lyrical co-production with Matt Dangerfield from London's 77 punk band <a href="/wiki/The_Boys_(UK_Band)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Boys (UK Band)">the Boys</a>. <a href="/wiki/Attila_the_Stockbroker" title="Attila the Stockbroker">Attila the Stockbroker</a>'s Barnstormer released "Comandante Joe" on their 2004 album <i>Zero Tolerance</i>. </p><p>In February 2005 <a href="/wiki/Cotswold_Rail" title="Cotswold Rail">Cotswold Rail</a> locomotive <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_47" title="British Rail Class 47">47828</a> was named <i>Joe Strummer</i> by his widow Lucinda Tait at <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Temple_Meads_railway_station" title="Bristol Temple Meads railway station">Bristol Temple Meads railway station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 22 July 2005 Tait unveiled a plaque on the house in Pentonville, Newport where Strummer lived from 1973 to 1974 and where his first foray into recorded music, "Crummy Bum Blues" was recorded.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "That Was Clash Radio", a 2005 short story which <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Lint" title="Charles de Lint">Charles de Lint</a>, wrote in response to Strummer's death featuring Strummer in a minor role.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>New Orleans–based rockers <a href="/wiki/Cowboy_Mouth" title="Cowboy Mouth">Cowboy Mouth</a> released a song called "Joe Strummer" on their 2006 album <i>Voodoo Shoppe</i>. The <a href="/wiki/Red_Hot_Chili_Peppers" title="Red Hot Chili Peppers">Red Hot Chili Peppers</a> also recorded a tribute song called "Joe" as part of the recording sessions for their album <i><a href="/wiki/Stadium_Arcadium" title="Stadium Arcadium">Stadium Arcadium</a></i>, releasing the outtake as a B-side to their single <i><a href="/wiki/Desecration_Smile" title="Desecration Smile">Desecration Smile</a></i> in 2007. A play by Paul Hodson called <i><a href="/wiki/Meeting_Joe_Strummer" title="Meeting Joe Strummer">Meeting Joe Strummer</a></i> premiered at the 2006 <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Edinburgh Festival">Edinburgh Festival</a>, and toured the UK the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:34%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>On-stage Strummer wires himself up into an inhuman dynamo of sweaty, trembling flesh, fearful enough to have one wondering when the ambulance brigade will rush to his rescue with a straitjacket. While he tilts his bullet head at acute angles, his agonising face screwed into an open wound, he wields his Telecaster like a chain saw. His magnetism is totally original – more like an Olympic strong man imploding all his energy into a final record-breaking lift than anything seen on a rock'n'roll stage before. <br />Off-stage, he's the Clash member with the lowest profile. </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="right-aligned" style="">—<a href="/wiki/Caroline_Coon" title="Caroline Coon">Caroline Coon</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoon1977-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>In conjunction with the Strummer estate, <a href="/wiki/Fender_(company)" title="Fender (company)">Fender</a> released the Joe Strummer Tribute Telecaster in 2007, combining elements of Strummer's main guitars, namely an attempt at the "road worn" finish of his 1966 Telecaster, which he used until his death. The neck profile was an exact duplicate of Strummer's '66 Telecaster, while the guitar's finish was an approximation of the wear. The first 1,500 guitars came with a <a href="/wiki/Shepard_Fairey" title="Shepard Fairey">Shepard Fairey</a> designed "Customisation kit" with stickers and stencils, which resembled some of the designs Strummer used on his guitars.<sup id="cite_ref-fender-js_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fender-js-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Boston punk rock band <a href="/wiki/Street_Dogs" title="Street Dogs">Street Dogs</a> recorded a tribute song called "The General's Boombox" on their 2007 album <i><a href="/wiki/State_of_Grace_(album)" title="State of Grace (album)">State of Grace</a></i>. New Jersey's <a href="/wiki/The_Gaslight_Anthem" title="The Gaslight Anthem">the Gaslight Anthem</a> recorded the song "I'da Called You Woody, Joe" on their 2008 album <i><a href="/wiki/Sink_or_Swim_(Gaslight_Anthem_album)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sink or Swim (Gaslight Anthem album)">Sink or Swim</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hold_Steady" title="The Hold Steady">The Hold Steady</a> reference Strummer's impact in the song "Constructive Summer" on their 2008 album <i><a href="/wiki/Stay_Positive_(album)" title="Stay Positive (album)">Stay Positive</a></i>, singing "Raise a toast to Saint Joe Strummer. I think he might have been our only decent teacher." In November 2009, <a href="/wiki/Tonara" title="Tonara">Tonara</a>, a town in <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>, Italy, dedicated a street to Joe Strummer.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 22 December 2010, CJAM 99.1 FM, a radio station in <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Ontario" title="Windsor, Ontario">Windsor, Ontario</a>, Canada, declared the anniversary of Strummer's death "Joe Strummer Day to confront poverty in Windsor-Detroit."<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For 24-hours, the station played nothing but Strummer-related music, wrapping the sounds around reports about poverty in the Windsor-Detroit region.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CJAM (which is located near the banks of the Detroit River, a kilometre from downtown Detroit) has since decided to make it an annual event and hosted its 10th annual Joe Strummer Day on 22 December 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2011 a motion was started to grant Strummer his own street in the Spanish city of <a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Granada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 August 2012, which would have been Strummer's 60th birthday, Hellcat Records released an exclusive 57-song digital download album titled <i>Joe Strummer and the Mescaleros, The Hellcat Years</i>. The album features Strummer's three Hellcat albums along with various b-sides and live songs, including Strummer's 15 November 2002 concert with Mick Jones. In September 2012, Hellcat announced the re-release of remastered versions of Strummer's three Hellcat records on both CD and vinyl.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hellcat released Strummer's 15 November 2002 concert, <i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Acton_Town_Hall" title="Live at Acton Town Hall">Live at Acton Town Hall</a></i> on 23 November 2012. </p><p>In January 2013 Joe Strummer had a plaza named in his honour, Placeta Joe Strummer, in the Spanish city of Granada, about 650m south of the Alhambra.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2013 a mural of Strummer was unveiled on the corner of <a href="/wiki/Portobello_Road" title="Portobello Road">Portobello Road</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blenheim_Crescent" title="Blenheim Crescent">Blenheim Crescent</a> and attended by a number of Strummer's former friends including Mick Jones and <a href="/wiki/Ray_Gange" title="Ray Gange">Ray Gange</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an October 2013 interview, Mick Jones confirmed that Strummer had intentions of reforming the Clash and new music was even being written. In the months prior to Strummer's death, he and Jones got together to write new music. Jones said at the time he assumed the new songs would be used on albums with the Mescaleros. A few months following their work together, Jones ran into Strummer at an event and asked him what he intended to do with those songs. Strummer informed Jones that they were going to be used for the next Clash record.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, actor <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Rhys_Meyers" title="Jonathan Rhys Meyers">Jonathan Rhys Meyers</a> portrayed Strummer in the film <i><a href="/wiki/London_Town_(2016_film)" title="London Town (2016 film)">London Town</a></i> which tells the story of a Clash-obsessed teenager who crosses paths with Joe Strummer by happenstance in 1979 and finds his life changing as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was met with mostly negative reviews. </p><p>It was discovered following Strummer's death that he was an archivist of his own work, having barns full of writings and tapes. Over 20,000 items were stored in the Joe Strummer archive and on 28 September 2018, a 32-song compilation album titled <i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_001" title="Joe Strummer 001">Joe Strummer 001</a></i> was released. The album, which was overseen by Strummer's widow, Lucinda, and producer Robert Gordon McHarg III, features 32 songs, 12 of which had never been released. The set spans Strummer's career from the 101ers to the Mescaleros and features some unheard demos from the Clash following the departure of Mick Jones, along with an unreleased song recorded by Jones and Strummer in 1986. The set also features two of Strummer's final recordings.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2018, <a href="/wiki/Warner/Chappell_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner/Chappell Music">Warner/Chappell Music</a> signed a publishing contract with the Strummer estate. The deal includes Strummer's solo career, <i><a href="/wiki/Cut_the_Crap" title="Cut the Crap">Cut the Crap</a></i> by the Clash, the soundtracks to three films, and his compositions with the 101ers and the Mescaleros.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> ranked Strummer at number 125 on its list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musical_equipment">Musical equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Musical equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg/170px-Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg/255px-Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg/340px-Joe_Strummer_Live_by_Joe_Kerrigan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="1786" /></a><figcaption>Strummer in 2001 with his guitar</figcaption></figure> <p>Strummer's main guitar throughout his career was a 1966 <a href="/wiki/Fender_Telecaster" title="Fender Telecaster">Fender Telecaster</a>. Strummer bought the guitar in its original sunburst finish in 1975, with the £120 he was paid to marry Afrikaaner Pamela Moolman, thereby allowing Moolman to remain in Britain.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> After joining the Clash, the guitar's body and pickguard were refinished in grey auto primer and then painted black. Over the years, the guitar would see numerous sticker configurations, with the most prominent and longest-lasting one stating "Ignore Alien Orders". Years of heavy wear and taped on set lists remain on the guitar to this day, and the only known modifications to it included the installation of an individual, six-saddle bridge, and Fender "f-style" tuning machines.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Fender_Custom_Shop" title="Fender Custom Shop">Fender Custom Shop</a> created a Joe Strummer tribute Telecaster in 2007 with a <a href="/wiki/Relic%27ing" title="Relic'ing">reliced</a> flat black finish and an exact replica of the neck profile of his '66 Telecaster.<sup id="cite_ref-fender-js_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fender-js-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Strummer was naturally left-handed, but was taught to play guitar right-handed by his friend <a href="/wiki/Tymon_Dogg" title="Tymon Dogg">Tymon Dogg</a>. Strummer had reckoned his left-handedness on a right-hand guitar as a drawback and claimed it caused him to be underdeveloped as a guitarist, although his style of playing was unique.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He also used three <a href="/wiki/Fender_Esquire" title="Fender Esquire">Fender Esquire</a> models, one from 1952, a white blonde with slab fretboard from the mid-1950s<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and another from early to mid-1960s with a white pick guard and rosewood fingerboard.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Esquire is a one-pickup version of the Telecaster. Prior to using any Telecaster oriented guitar, before buying his 1966 model, he used as main guitars a <a href="/wiki/Gretsch_White_Falcon" title="Gretsch White Falcon">Gretsch White Falcon</a> and a 1964 <a href="/wiki/Hofner" class="mw-redirect" title="Hofner">Hofner</a> Verithin.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For amplification Strummer was known to use amplifiers such as a <a href="/wiki/Roland_Jazz_Chorus" title="Roland Jazz Chorus">Roland Jazz Chorus</a>, a Selmer Bassman while he was in the 101ers, a <a href="/wiki/Vox_AC30" title="Vox AC30">Vox AC30</a> and various <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Amplification" title="Marshall Amplification">Marshall amplifiers</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but his main amplifier was a <a href="/wiki/Music_Man_(company)" title="Music Man (company)">Music Man</a> HD 212,150.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strummer commented on his choice of amplifier with "I don't have time to search for those old Fender tube amps. The Music Man is the closest thing to that sound I've found" and that the "plastic motif on the front is repulsive."<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Clash">The Clash</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: The Clash"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/The_Clash_discography" title="The Clash discography">The Clash discography</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_101ers">The 101ers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: The 101ers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left; width:40px;">Year </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Album </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Additional information </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>1981 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Elgin_Avenue_Breakdown" title="Elgin Avenue Breakdown">Elgin Avenue Breakdown</a></i> </td> <td>Compilation album with material recorded from 1974 to 1976. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i> </td> <td>Soundtrack to the documentary of the same name </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2018 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_001" title="Joe Strummer 001">Joe Strummer 001</a></i> </td> <td>32 song collection featuring remastered, unreleased and alternate versions of songs from Strummer's career </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Solo">Solo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Solo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left; width:40px;">Year </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Album </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Additional information </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>1986 </td> <td><i>Sid and Nancy</i> </td> <td>Soundtrack for the film <i><a href="/wiki/Sid_and_Nancy" title="Sid and Nancy">Sid and Nancy</a></i>, featuring 2 songs by Strummer. "Love Kills" and "Dum Dum Club" </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">1987 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Walker_(soundtrack)" title="Walker (soundtrack)">Walker</a></i> (soundtrack) </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Soundtrack for the film <i><a href="/wiki/Walker_(film)" title="Walker (film)">Walker</a></i>, scored by Strummer. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">1987 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Straight_to_Hell_(soundtrack)" class="mw-redirect" title="Straight to Hell (soundtrack)">Straight to Hell</a></i> (soundtrack) </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Soundtrack for the film <i><a href="/wiki/Straight_to_Hell_(film)" title="Straight to Hell (film)">Straight to Hell</a></i>, featuring 2 songs by Strummer. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">1993 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i>When Pigs Fly</i> (soundtrack) </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Unreleased soundtrack for the film <i><a href="/wiki/When_Pigs_Fly_(film)" title="When Pigs Fly (film)">When Pigs Fly</a></i>, scored by Strummer. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">1998 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Chef_Aid:_The_South_Park_Album" title="Chef Aid: The South Park Album">Chef Aid: The South Park Album</a></i> </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Features "It's A Rockin' World", performed by Strummer, <a href="/wiki/Flea_(musician)" title="Flea (musician)">Flea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nick_Hexum" title="Nick Hexum">Nick Hexum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Morello" title="Tom Morello">Tom Morello</a>, <a href="/wiki/DJ_Bonebrake" class="mw-redirect" title="DJ Bonebrake">DJ Bonebrake</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Benmont_Tench" title="Benmont Tench">Benmont Tench</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>1999 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hutchence_(album)" title="Michael Hutchence (album)">Michael Hutchence</a></i> (guest appearance) </td> <td>Backing vocals on the first track on Michael Hutchence's solo album, "Let Me Show You" </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2000 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Free_the_West_Memphis_3" title="Free the West Memphis 3">Free the West Memphis 3</a></i> </td> <td>Features a cover of "The Harder They Come", performed by Strummer and <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Dub_Allstars" title="Long Beach Dub Allstars">Long Beach Dub Allstars</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2002 </td> <td><i>Jools Holland's Big Band Rhythm & Blues</i> (guest appearance) </td> <td>Features "Return of the Blues Cowboy" performed by Strummer and the Jools Holland Big Band </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">2003 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Unearthed_(Johnny_Cash_album)" title="Unearthed (Johnny Cash album)">Unearthed</a></i> (guest appearance) </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">A duet of "Redemption Song" with <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2004 </td> <td><i>Black Magic</i> (guest appearance) </td> <td>Strummer performed the song "Over the Border" with <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Cliff" title="Jimmy Cliff">Jimmy Cliff</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i> </td> <td>Soundtrack to the documentary of the same name </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2018 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_001" title="Joe Strummer 001">Joe Strummer 001</a></i> </td> <td>32 song collection featuring remastered, unreleased and alternate versions of songs from Strummer's career </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2021 </td> <td><i>Assembly</i> </td> <td>16-track compilation features three previously unreleased versions of classic Clash tracks, "Junco Partner (Acoustic)", "Rudie Can't Fail" & "I Fought The Law" (Both tracks are recorded live at Brixton Academy, London, 24 November 2001) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Latino_Rockabilly_War">The Latino Rockabilly War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: The Latino Rockabilly War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left; width:40px;">Year </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Album </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Additional information </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>1988 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Record_(film)#Soundtrack" title="Permanent Record (film)">Permanent Record Original Soundtrack</a></i> </td> <td>Features songs by Strummer and the Latino Rockabilly War. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">1989 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Earthquake_Weather_(album)" title="Earthquake Weather (album)">Earthquake Weather</a></i> </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Strummer's only studio album with the Latino Rockabilly War. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">2007 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_is_Unwritten" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Strummer: The Future is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future is Unwritten</a></i> </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Soundtrack to the documentary of the same name </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">2018 </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_001" title="Joe Strummer 001">Joe Strummer 001</a></i> </td> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">32 song collection featuring remastered, unreleased and alternate versions of songs from Strummer's career </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Mescaleros">The Mescaleros</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: The Mescaleros"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left; width:40px;">Year </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Album </th> <th style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;">Additional information </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>1999 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rock_Art_and_the_X-Ray_Style" title="Rock Art and the X-Ray Style">Rock Art and the X-Ray Style</a></i> </td> <td>Strummer's first album with the Mescaleros. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Global_a_Go-Go" title="Global a Go-Go">Global a Go-Go</a></i> </td> <td>Reached number 23 on <i>Billboard'</i>s Top Independent Albums chart in the US. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2002 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Hawk_Down_(soundtrack)" title="Black Hawk Down (soundtrack)">Black Hawk Down</a></i> </td> <td>Soundtrack for the film features a much shorter version of "<a href="/wiki/Minstrel_Boy" class="mw-redirect" title="Minstrel Boy">Minstrel Boy</a>". The longer version appeared on <i>Global a Go-Go</i> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Streetcore" title="Streetcore">Streetcore</a></i> </td> <td>Strummer's last album, released posthumously. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_is_Unwritten" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Strummer: The Future is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future is Unwritten</a></i> </td> <td>Soundtrack of the documentary of the same name </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_%26_the_Mescaleros:_The_Hellcat_Years" title="Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros: The Hellcat Years">Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros: The Hellcat Years</a></i> </td> <td>Digital download only 57 song set featuring three Hellcat albums, various b-sides and Strummer's 15 November 2002 concert </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Acton_Town_Hall" title="Live at Acton Town Hall">Live at Acton Town Hall</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Record_Store_Day" title="Record Store Day">Record Store Day</a> exclusive 2-LP vinyl album limited to 2200 copies featuring Strummer's 15 November 2002 concert. Re-released on vinyl & CD in 2023. </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2018 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_001" title="Joe Strummer 001">Joe Strummer 001</a></i> </td> <td>32 song collection featuring remastered, unreleased and alternate versions of songs from Strummer's career </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2021 </td> <td><i>Assembly</i> </td> <td>16-track compilation features three previously unreleased versions of classic Clash tracks, "Junco Partner (Acoustic)", "Rudie Can't Fail" & "I Fought The Law" (Both tracks are recorded live at Brixton Academy, London, 24 November 2001) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;"> <td>2022 </td> <td><i>Joe Strummer 002: The Mescaleros Years</i> </td> <td>Box set featuring remastered editions of all three of the band's studio albums along with 15 rare and unreleased tracks </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music_videos">Music videos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Music videos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>List of music videos, showing year released and director </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:18em;">Title </th> <th scope="col">Year </th> <th scope="col" style="width:16em;">Director </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Love Kills" </th> <td>1986 </td> <td rowspan="9" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Trash City" </th> <td>1988 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Gangsterville" </th> <td>1989 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Generations" </th> <td>1996 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Yalla Yalla" </th> <td rowspan="2">1999 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Tony Adams" </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Johnny Appleseed" </th> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Coma Girl" </th> <td rowspan="2">2003 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"Redemption Song" </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"London is Burning" </th> <td>2018 </td> <td>Kevin Petillo </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"<a href="/wiki/Junco_Partner" title="Junco Partner">Junco Partner</a> (Acoustic)" </th> <td rowspan="2">2021 </td> <td>Spencer Ramsey </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"<a href="/wiki/I_Fought_the_Law" title="I Fought the Law">I Fought the Law</a> (Live)" </th> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">"The Road to Rock 'N' Roll (Demo)" </th> <td>2022 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_filmography">Selected filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Selected filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Let%27s_Rock_Again!" title="Let's Rock Again!">Let's Rock Again!</a></i> is a 2004 one-hour music documentary, directed by <a href="/wiki/Dick_Rude" title="Dick Rude">Dick Rude</a>, which follows Strummer touring in America and Japan with the Mescaleros and premiered at the <a href="/wiki/Tribeca_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribeca Film Festival">Tribeca Film Festival</a> in New York, May 2004. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Redemption_Song:_The_Ballad_of_Joe_Strummer" title="Redemption Song: The Ballad of Joe Strummer">Redemption Song: The Ballad of Joe Strummer</a></i> is a 2006 biography of Strummer by Chris Salewicz.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i> is a 2007 documentary about Joe Strummer by <a href="/wiki/Julien_Temple" title="Julien Temple">Julien Temple</a>. It comprises archive footage of him spanning his life, and interviews with friends, family, and other celebrities. It debuted at the 2007 <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Tribute Concert: Cast a Long Shadow</i> is a recording of the October 2007 tribute and benefit concert held in honour of Joe Strummer in Los Angeles. It features <a href="/wiki/Love_and_Rockets_(band)" title="Love and Rockets (band)">Love & Rockets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zander_Schloss" title="Zander Schloss">Zander Schloss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hellride" title="Hellride">Hellride</a> and many other artists, released in DVD format in December 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Let Fury Have the Hour</i> is a 2012 documentary directed by <a href="/wiki/Antonino_D%27Ambrosio" title="Antonino D'Ambrosio">Antonino D'Ambrosio</a>, in which the figure of Strummer "looms large in the background".<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The movie debuted at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Quiero tener una ferretería en Andalucía</i> is a 2014 documentary about Joe Strummer's relationship with Andalucia. </p><p><i>I Need a Dodge! Joe Strummer on the Run</i> is a 2015 documentary by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Hall_(filmmaker)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nick Hall (filmmaker) (page does not exist)">Nick Hall</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Title</th> <th>Role</th> <th>Other notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rude_Boy_(film)" title="Rude Boy (film)">Rude Boy</a></i></td> <td>semi-documentary subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983</td> <td><i>Hell W10</i></td> <td>Writer and director</td> <td>silent film </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_King_of_Comedy_(film)" title="The King of Comedy (film)">The King of Comedy</a></i></td> <td>Street Scum</td> <td>non-speaking cameo </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Walker_(film)" title="Walker (film)">Walker</a></i></td> <td>Faucet</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Straight_to_Hell_(film)" title="Straight to Hell (film)">Straight to Hell</a></i></td> <td>Simms</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Candy_Mountain" title="Candy Mountain">Candy Mountain</a></i></td> <td>Mario</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Train_(film)" title="Mystery Train (film)">Mystery Train</a></i></td> <td>Johnny aka Elvis</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/I_Hired_a_Contract_Killer" title="I Hired a Contract Killer">I Hired a Contract Killer</a></i></td> <td>Himself</td> <td>by <a href="/wiki/Aki_Kaurism%C3%A4ki" title="Aki Kaurismäki">Aki Kaurismäki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doctor_Chance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doctor Chance (page does not exist)">Doctor Chance</a> </i><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docteur_Chance" class="extiw" title="fr:Docteur Chance">fr</a>]</span> (French: <i>Docteur Chance</i>)</td> <td>as <a href="/wiki/Vince_Taylor" title="Vince Taylor">Vince Taylor</a></td> <td>by <a href="/w/index.php?title=F._J._Ossang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F. J. Ossang (page does not exist)">F. J. Ossang</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._J._Ossang" class="extiw" title="fr:F. J. Ossang">fr</a>]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Westway_to_the_World" class="mw-redirect" title="Westway to the World">The Clash: Westway to the World</a></i></td> <td>documentary subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/End_of_the_Century:_The_Story_of_the_Ramones" title="End of the Century: The Story of the Ramones">End of the Century: The Story of the Ramones</a></i></td> <td>documentary subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Let%27s_Rock_Again!" title="Let's Rock Again!">Let's Rock Again!</a></i></td> <td>Documentary Subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i></td> <td>documentary subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008</td> <td><i>The Clash Live: Revolution Rock</i></td> <td>documentary subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011</td> <td><i>Quiero Tener Una Ferreteria En Andalucia</i></td> <td>documentary subject</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012</td> <td><i>The Rise and Fall of the Clash</i></td> <td>Documentary Subject</td> <td>by Danny Garcia </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bbcco-Strummer-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbcco-Strummer_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbcco-Strummer_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbcco-Strummer_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2600955.stm">"Strummer's lasting culture Clash"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(STM)</span>. <i>Entertainment</i>. BBC News World Edition. 23 December 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081207213554/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2600955.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment&rft.atitle=Strummer%27s+lasting+culture+Clash&rft.date=2002-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F2600955.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-88710">"Strummer, Joe [real name John Graham Mellor] (1952–2002), rock musician and songwriter"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F88710">10.1093/ref:odnb/88710</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Strummer%2C+Joe+%26%2391%3Breal+name+John+Graham+Mellor%26%2393%3B+%281952%E2%80%932002%29%2C+rock+musician+and+songwriter&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F88710&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-88710&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz200635,_205-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz200635,_205_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSalewicz2006">Salewicz 2006</a>, pp. 35, 205.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECoon1977-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoon1977_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCoon1977">Coon 1977</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWill_Gilgrass" class="citation web cs1">Will Gilgrass. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/nowplaying/2012/12/strummer6music---help-pick-the.shtml">"Blogs – Now Playing @6Music – #Strummer6Music"</a>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Blogs+%E2%80%93+Now+Playing+%406Music+%E2%80%93+%23Strummer6Music&rft.pub=BBC&rft.au=Will+Gilgrass&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fblogs%2Fnowplaying%2F2012%2F12%2Fstrummer6music---help-pick-the.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-trackMARX-Joe_Strummer_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEncoule2003" class="citation web cs1">Encoule, Jean (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trakmarx.com/2003_01/09.htm">"Joe Strummer – 1952–2002"</a>. <i>TrakMARX.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071219155124/http://trakmarx.com/2003_01/09.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 19 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>a) Joe Strummer was born in Ankara, Turkey, in 1952 & christened John Graham Mellor. His family spent time in Ankara, Cairo, Mexico City & <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a> before Mellor returned to the UK to attend the City of London Freemen's School in Surrey. Mellor left school & enrolled at Central College of Art but left "after about a week", heading straight for the underground & squat culture. Mellor lived in Wales, playing in knock-about bands and using the nickname "Woody" inspired by Woody Guthrie's name. <br /> b) The Vultures, in time, led to the 101ers, a group of West London-based squatters named after their squat address. The 101ers were eventually supported by a nascent Sex Pistols. Mellor adopted the stage name of "Joe Strummer". Impressed by the power of the <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a>, the newly self-coined Strummer determined that the 101ers were "yesterday's papers" by comparison. It was time to strike out anew. And this led to the start of the Clash. <br /> c) "This is my Indian summer ... I learnt that fame is an illusion & everything about it is just a joke. I'm far more dangerous now, because I don't care at all." – Joe Strummer to Chris Salewicz – 2000.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TrakMARX.com&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer+%E2%80%93+1952%E2%80%932002&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Encoule&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftrakmarx.com%2F2003_01%2F09.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rollingstoneextras.com/playlists/view/sean-lennon">The Playlist Special – Sean Lennon</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101224175016/http://rollingstoneextras.com/playlists/view/sean-lennon">Archived</a> 24 December 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalewicz2006_8-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSalewicz2006">Salewicz 2006</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bowe-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bowe_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brian J. Bowe (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/clashpunkrockban0000bowe"><i>The Clash: punk rock band</i></a>. Berkeley Heights, NJ : Enslow. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780766032323" title="Special:BookSources/9780766032323">9780766032323</a>. p. 14. Retrieved August 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2600955.stm">"Strummer's lasting culture Clash"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(STM)</span>. <i>Entertainment</i>. BBC News World Edition. 23 December 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081207213554/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2600955.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>a) Born John Graham Mellor in 1952, Strummer was the son of a diplomat and was given a middle-class upbringing at boarding school in Surrey before going to study art in London – before deciding that it was a "lousy set up". <br />b, c, d) He had immersed himself in music since childhood, and his own musical career began when he started street performing with a ukulele at Green Park tube station. He played in two bands, the Vultures and the 101ers, but when the Sex Pistols supported the 101ers in west London in 1976, Strummer saw the possibilities open up for him and was inspired to form the Clash.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment&rft.atitle=Strummer%27s+lasting+culture+Clash&rft.date=2002-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F2600955.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Don J Whistance's Clash Site – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theclash.org.uk/joetheearlyyears.htm">"Joe the Early years"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140717120500/http://theclash.org.uk/joetheearlyyears.htm">Archived</a> 17 July 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Retrieved 7 February 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">JoeStrummer.org – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joestrummer.org/bio.php">"Bio"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140306203914/http://www.joestrummer.org/bio.php">Archived</a> 6 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Retrieved 7 February 2014)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestway_2001_13-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWestway_2001">Westway 2001</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">ARTE TV interview 2001 - <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AqEI7O41NpM">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AqEI7O41NpM</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220329172242/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AqEI7O41NpM&gl=US&hl=en">Archived</a> 29 March 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rockhall-The_Clash-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rockhall-The_Clash_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100430132108/http://rockhall.com/inductees/the-clash">"The Clash"</a>. <i>Induction</i>. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum. 10 March 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockhall.com/inductees/the-clash">the original</a> on 30 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>a) Quite simply, the Clash were among the most explosive and exciting bands in rock and roll history. <br />b, c) If not exactly a reunion, it was a rapprochement. On 15 November 2002, Jones and Strummer shared the stage for the first time in nearly 20 years, performing three Clash songs during the encore of a London benefit show by Joe Strummer and the Mescaleros. This raised hopes for a Clash reunion, which were dashed when Strummer died of a heart attack on 22 December 2002.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Induction&rft.atitle=The+Clash&rft.date=2003-03-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockhall.com%2Finductees%2Fthe-clash&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2600669.stm">"Clash star Strummer dies"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(STM)</span>. <i>Entertainment</i>. BBC News World Edition. 27 December 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121204010710/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2600669.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>Rolling Stone voted London Calling, their classic 1980 album (released in 1979 in the UK) as the best album of the Eighties.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment&rft.atitle=Clash+star+Strummer+dies&rft.date=2002-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F2600669.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211030/TJTLIOdfysA">"Joe Strummer chicken story"</a>. 3 February 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJTLIOdfysA">the original</a> on 30 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2014</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer+chicken+story&rft.date=2008-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DTJTLIOdfysA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSalewicz2008" class="citation book cs1">Salewicz, Chris (13 May 2008). <i>Redemption Song: The Ballad of Joe Strummer</i>. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0865479821" title="Special:BookSources/978-0865479821"><bdi>978-0865479821</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Redemption+Song%3A+The+Ballad+of+Joe+Strummer&rft.pub=Farrar%2C+Straus+and+Giroux&rft.date=2008-05-13&rft.isbn=978-0865479821&rft.aulast=Salewicz&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChris_Salewicz2006" class="citation book cs1">Chris Salewicz (2006). <i>Redemption Song: The Definitive Biography of Joe Strummer</i>. p. 303.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Redemption+Song%3A+The+Definitive+Biography+of+Joe+Strummer&rft.pages=303&rft.date=2006&rft.au=Chris+Salewicz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/2600669.stm">"Clash star Strummer dies"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 27 December 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008233213/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/2600669.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 8 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2009</span>. <q>Joe Strummer, the leader of legendary Seventies punk band the Clash, has died of a suspected heart attack aged 50. A spokesman for Strummer, real name John Graham Mellor, said the singer died at home in Broomfield, Somerset, on Sunday.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Clash+star+Strummer+dies&rft.date=2002-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2F2600669.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071117171747/http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/23/britain.strummer/">"Clash star Joe Strummer dies"</a>. <i>Entertainment</i>. CNN. 23 December 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/23/britain.strummer/">the original</a> on 17 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>Strummer, who was the band's guitarist, vocalist and songwriter alongside Mick Jones, died on Sunday at his farmhouse in Somerset, southwestern England.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment&rft.atitle=Clash+star+Joe+Strummer+dies&rft.date=2002-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.cnn.com%2F2002%2FSHOWBIZ%2FMusic%2F12%2F23%2Fbritain.strummer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nme.com/news/music/joe-strummer-21-1382719">"Strummer Autopsy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">NME</a></i>. 25 December 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018222011/https://www.nme.com/news/music/joe-strummer-21-1382719">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=Strummer+Autopsy&rft.date=2002-12-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Fnews%2Fmusic%2Fjoe-strummer-21-1382719&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Angelo2003" class="citation web cs1">D'Angelo, Joe (17 November 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040416133557/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1480457/20031117/strummer_joe.jhtml">"Joe Strummer Leaves Final Mark on New York With New Video"</a>. MTV. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1480457/20031117/strummer_joe.jhtml">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(JHTML)</span> on 16 April 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>Clip features cameos by Rancid, actor Matt Dillon, filmmaker Jim Jarmusch.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer+Leaves+Final+Mark+on+New+York+With+New+Video&rft.pub=MTV&rft.date=2003-11-17&rft.aulast=D%27Angelo&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F1480457%2F20031117%2Fstrummer_joe.jhtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://evgrieve.com/search/label/Joe%20Strummer">"Joe Strummer"</a>. EV Grieve. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151016220032/http://evgrieve.com/search/label/Joe%20Strummer">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer&rft.pub=EV+Grieve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fevgrieve.com%2Fsearch%2Flabel%2FJoe%2520Strummer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://evgrieve.com/2013/09/east-seventh-street-431-pm-sept-19.html">"East Seventh Street, 4:31 p.m., Sept. 19"</a>. EV Grieve. 19 September 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140702231053/http://evgrieve.com/2013/09/east-seventh-street-431-pm-sept-19.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=East+Seventh+Street%2C+4%3A31+p.m.%2C+Sept.+19&rft.pub=EV+Grieve&rft.date=2013-09-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fevgrieve.com%2F2013%2F09%2Feast-seventh-street-431-pm-sept-19.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921063927/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MFR2M3_g5P4">"Joe Strummer mural unveiling on 7th Street (Niagra) East Village (Lower East Side)"</a>. 19 September 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MFR2M3_g5P4">the original</a> on 21 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2014</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer+mural+unveiling+on+7th+Street+%28Niagra%29+East+Village+%28Lower+East+Side%29&rft.date=2013-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DMFR2M3_g5P4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-l2ts-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-l2ts_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-l2ts_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.looktothestars.org/celebrity/1534-joe-strummer">"Joe Strummer's Charity Work, Events and Causes"</a>. Look to the Stars. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100421044807/http://www.looktothestars.org/celebrity/1534-joe-strummer">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer%27s+Charity+Work%2C+Events+and+Causes&rft.pub=Look+to+the+Stars&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.looktothestars.org%2Fcelebrity%2F1534-joe-strummer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/2673971.stm">"Forest tribute to Clash star"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 19 January 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060630051000/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/2673971.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 30 June 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Forest+tribute+to+Clash+star&rft.date=2003-01-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fscotland%2F2673971.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redorbit.com/news/science/245201/your_planet__part_2_i_want_to_put_back/index.html">"YOUR PLANET – Part 2: 'I Want to Put Back What I'Ve Taken Out'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Redorbit.com</i>. 20 September 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2010</span>. <q>Joe Strummer: The world's first carbon neutral artists, Joe Strummer was involved in setting up the company and his large forest on the Isle of Skye has become a memorial to him.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Redorbit.com&rft.atitle=YOUR+PLANET+%E2%80%93+Part+2%3A+%27I+Want+to+Put+Back+What+I%27Ve+Taken+Out%27&rft.date=2005-09-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redorbit.com%2Fnews%2Fscience%2F245201%2Fyour_planet__part_2_i_want_to_put_back%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strummerville.com/strummerville-a-charity-in-honour-of-joe-strummer-of-the-clash-whats-it-all-about/">"Strummerville: A Charity in Honour of Joe Strummer of the Clash: Whats It All About?"</a>. Strummerville: The Joe Strummer Foundation for New Music<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Strummerville%3A+A+Charity+in+Honour+of+Joe+Strummer+of+the+Clash%3A+Whats+It+All+About%3F&rft.pub=Strummerville%3A+The+Joe+Strummer+Foundation+for+New+Music&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strummerville.com%2Fstrummerville-a-charity-in-honour-of-joe-strummer-of-the-clash-whats-it-all-about%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeout.com/london/blog/joe-strummer-is-getting-a-blue-plaque-in-marylebone-120716">"Joe Strummer is getting a blue plaque in Marylebone"</a>. <i>Time Out London</i>. 7 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time+Out+London&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer+is+getting+a+blue+plaque+in+Marylebone&rft.date=2016-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeout.com%2Flondon%2Fblog%2Fjoe-strummer-is-getting-a-blue-plaque-in-marylebone-120716&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlock2016" class="citation web cs1">Block, India (16 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200802155128/https://www.hamhigh.co.uk/property/nw1-calling-blue-plaque-marks-site-of-former-squat-where-the-clash-singer-joe-strummer-lived-1-4818901">"NW1 calling: blue plaque marks site of former squat where The Clash singer Joe Strummer lived"</a>. <i>Hampstead Highgate Express</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hamhigh.co.uk/property/nw1-calling-blue-plaque-marks-site-of-former-squat-where-the-clash-singer-joe-strummer-lived-1-4818901">the original</a> on 2 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hampstead+Highgate+Express&rft.atitle=NW1+calling%3A+blue+plaque+marks+site+of+former+squat+where+The+Clash+singer+Joe+Strummer+lived&rft.date=2016-12-16&rft.aulast=Block&rft.aufirst=India&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hamhigh.co.uk%2Fproperty%2Fnw1-calling-blue-plaque-marks-site-of-former-squat-where-the-clash-singer-joe-strummer-lived-1-4818901&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuntagh2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Runtagh, Jordan (11 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/15-great-grammy-tribute-performances-17553/tribute-to-joe-strummer-2003-45765/">"15 Great Grammy Tribute Performances"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123121600/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/15-great-grammy-tribute-performances-17553/tribute-to-joe-strummer-2003-45765/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=15+Great+Grammy+Tribute+Performances&rft.date=2016-02-11&rft.aulast=Runtagh&rft.aufirst=Jordan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-lists%2F15-great-grammy-tribute-performances-17553%2Ftribute-to-joe-strummer-2003-45765%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStröm2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ström, Christian (21 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nojesbladet/a/0E3MEg/thastrom-det-ar-fruktansvart">"Thåström: Det är fruktansvärt"</a>. <i>Aftonbladet</i> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aftonbladet&rft.atitle=Th%C3%A5str%C3%B6m%3A+Det+%C3%A4r+fruktansv%C3%A4rt&rft.date=2013-06-21&rft.aulast=Str%C3%B6m&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fnojesbladet%2Fa%2F0E3MEg%2Fthastrom-det-ar-fruktansvart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071221035617/http://www.irvingplaza.com/artists.htm">"Fillmore NY @ Irving Plaza – Artists"</a>. irvingplaza.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irvingplaza.com/artists.htm">the original</a> on 21 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2007</span>. <q><b>Joe Strummer Tribute</b> – Ari Up (of the Slits); Clem Snide; The Detachment Kit; Dirty Mary; Hammel on Trial; Jesse Malin; New Blood Revival; The Realistics; Radio 4; Secret Army; Ted Leo (solo); and special guests</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fillmore+NY+%40+Irving+Plaza+%E2%80%93+Artists&rft.pub=irvingplaza.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irvingplaza.com%2Fartists.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHelmer2004" class="citation web cs1">Helmer, April (23 April 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071020093521/http://www.dropkickmurphys.com/press/press/expresstimes.html">"Dropkick Murphys always sing loud, proud"</a>. <i>The Express-Times</i>. Dropkick Murphys. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dropkickmurphys.com/press/press/expresstimes.html">the original</a> on 20 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Express-Times&rft.atitle=Dropkick+Murphys+always+sing+loud%2C+proud&rft.date=2004-04-23&rft.aulast=Helmer&rft.aufirst=April&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dropkickmurphys.com%2Fpress%2Fpress%2Fexpresstimes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/bristol/somerset/4256619.stm">"Engine named after Clash singer"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(STM)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 12 February 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2007</span>. <q>The Class 47 Diesel, which is owned by Cotswold Rail, is being named after the singer, who lived in Bridgwater, Somerset. He died aged 50 in 2002."... <br /> ..."The locomotive, and plaque showing Strummer's name, were unveiled at Bristol Temple Meads station by his wife, Lucinda.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Engine+named+after+Clash+singer&rft.date=2005-02-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fengland%2Fbristol%2Fsomerset%2F4256619.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joe Strummer remembered with Class 47 naming <i><a href="/wiki/Rail_(magazine)" title="Rail (magazine)">Rail</a></i> issue 508 2 March 2005 page 57</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/4707943.stm">"Plaque for Clash legend Strummer"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(STM)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 22 July 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>The friend who arranged for a tribute plaque to Joe Strummer on the house where the punk legend wrote his first song admits he would have hated it.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Plaque+for+Clash+legend+Strummer&rft.date=2005-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fwales%2F4707943.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Lint2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Lint" title="Charles de Lint">de Lint, Charles</a> (2005). <i>The Hour Before Dawn</i>. Burton, MI: Subterranean Press. pp. 10–11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59606-027-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59606-027-2"><bdi>978-1-59606-027-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hour+Before+Dawn&rft.place=Burton%2C+MI&rft.pages=10-11&rft.pub=Subterranean+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-59606-027-2&rft.aulast=de+Lint&rft.aufirst=Charles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071109060644/http://www.middlegroundtheatre.co.uk/index-page190.html">"MEETING JOE STRUMMER"</a>. Middle Ground Theatre Company. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.middlegroundtheatre.co.uk/index-page190.html">the original</a> on 9 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MEETING+JOE+STRUMMER&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.middlegroundtheatre.co.uk%2Findex-page190.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fender-js-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fender-js_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fender-js_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090917005302/http://www.fender.com/joestrummer/">"Joe Strummer"</a>. fender.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fender.com/joestrummer/">the original</a> on 17 September 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer&rft.pub=fender.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fender.com%2Fjoestrummer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span><br /><b>Related articles</b>: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fender.com/news/index.php?display_article=199">"Strummer Telecaster Guitar Based on Legendary Clash Leader's Famous DIY Instrument"</a>. Fender<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Detroit+Metro+Times&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer%27s+back+to+fight+Detroit-Windsor+hunger%21+Arrrghhhgorra+buh+bhuh+do+arrrrgggghhhhnnn%21%21%21%21&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metrotimes.com%2Fcity-slang%2Farchives%2F2010%2F12%2F09%2Fjoe-strummers-back-to-fight-detroit-windsor-hunger-arrrghhhgorra-buh-bhuh-do-arrrrgggghhhhnnn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichalski2012" class="citation web cs1">Michalski, Michael (17 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orangeville.com/news-story/1488150-exposing-plight-of-area-impoverished-aim-of-strummer-day/">"Exposing plight of area impoverished aim of Strummer Day"</a>. <i>Orangeville.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orangeville.com&rft.atitle=Exposing+plight+of+area+impoverished+aim+of+Strummer+Day&rft.date=2012-12-17&rft.aulast=Michalski&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orangeville.com%2Fnews-story%2F1488150-exposing-plight-of-area-impoverished-aim-of-strummer-day%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchweitzer" class="citation web cs1">Schweitzer, Carly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cjam.ca/joe-strummer-day-2018/">"Joe Strummer Day 2018"</a>. <i>cjam.ca</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123121417/http://www.cjam.ca/joe-strummer-day-2018/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cjam.ca&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer+Day+2018&rft.aulast=Schweitzer&rft.aufirst=Carly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjam.ca%2Fjoe-strummer-day-2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110116181642/http://www.typicallyspanish.com/news/publish/article_28717.shtml">"A street in Granada for Joe Strummer"</a>. <i>Typically Spanish</i>. 13 January 2011. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wired&rft.atitle=Hellcat+Records+Celebrates+60+Years+of+Joe+Strummer+With+Digital+Release+%26%23124%3B+GeekMom&rft.date=2012-08-22&rft.aulast=Cericola&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2Fgeekmom%2F2012%2F08%2Fnew-joe-strummer-album&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21041591#sa-ns_mchannel=rss&ns_source=PublicRSS20-sa">"Joe Strummer has a Spanish plaza named in his honour"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 January 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130525063735/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21041591#sa-ns_mchannel=rss&ns_source=PublicRSS20-sa">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer+has+a+Spanish+plaza+named+in+his+honour&rft.date=2013-01-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-21041591%23sa-ns_mchannel%3Drss%26ns_source%3DPublicRSS20-sa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichardson2013" class="citation web cs1">Richardson, Martin (2 July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oakesave.blogspot.co.uk/2013/07/pico-de-veleta-and-placeta-joe-strummer.html">"Went up a hill and came down: Pico de Veleta and Placeta Joe Strummer – Granada calling"</a>. <i>Oakesave.blogspot.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151016220032/http://oakesave.blogspot.co.uk/2013/07/pico-de-veleta-and-placeta-joe-strummer.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oakesave.blogspot.co.uk&rft.atitle=Went+up+a+hill+and+came+down%3A+Pico+de+Veleta+and+Placeta+Joe+Strummer+%E2%80%93+Granada+calling&rft.date=2013-07-02&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foakesave.blogspot.co.uk%2F2013%2F07%2Fpico-de-veleta-and-placeta-joe-strummer.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150710232255/http://www.theclashblog.com/joe-strummer-mural-unveiling-a-special-guest-post-and-report-from-ladbroke-grove/">"Joe Strummer mural unveiling"</a>. <i>Theclashblog.com</i>. 15 June 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theclashblog.com/joe-strummer-mural-unveiling-a-special-guest-post-and-report-from-ladbroke-grove/">the original</a> on 10 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Theclashblog.com&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer+mural+unveiling&rft.date=2013-06-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theclashblog.com%2Fjoe-strummer-mural-unveiling-a-special-guest-post-and-report-from-ladbroke-grove%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.contactmusic.com/story/mick-jones-secret-strummer-tunes-could-have-sparked-the-clash-s-comeback_3892188">"The Clash – Mick Jones: 'Secret Joe Strummer Tunes Could Have Sparked The Clash's Comeback'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Clash+%E2%80%93+Mick+Jones%3A+%27Secret+Joe+Strummer+Tunes+Could+Have+Sparked+The+Clash%27s+Comeback%27&rft.pub=Contact+Music&rft.date=2013-10-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.contactmusic.com%2Fstory%2Fmick-jones-secret-strummer-tunes-could-have-sparked-the-clash-s-comeback_3892188&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160916103136/http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/videos/see-joe-strummer-portrayed-in-london-town-trailer-w439500">"See Jonathan Rhys Meyers Play Joe Strummer in 'London Town' Trailer"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. 14 September 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/videos/see-joe-strummer-portrayed-in-london-town-trailer-w439500">the original</a> on 16 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=See+Jonathan+Rhys+Meyers+Play+Joe+Strummer+in+%27London+Town%27+Trailer&rft.date=2016-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmovies%2Fvideos%2Fsee-joe-strummer-portrayed-in-london-town-trailer-w439500&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nme.com/news/music/joe-strummer-rare-unreleased-album-2347300">"Joe Strummer's rare and unreleased songs to be released on new album"</a>. <i>NME</i>. 29 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180822014638/https://www.nme.com/news/music/joe-strummer-rare-unreleased-album-2347300">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer%27s+rare+and+unreleased+songs+to+be+released+on+new+album&rft.date=2018-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Fnews%2Fmusic%2Fjoe-strummer-rare-unreleased-album-2347300&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/record-labels/8476542/warnerchappell-signs-joe-strummer-solo-catalog">"Warner/Chappell Signs Joe Strummer Solo Catalog"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. 24 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180924230445/https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/record-labels/8476542/warnerchappell-signs-joe-strummer-solo-catalog">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Warner%2FChappell+Signs+Joe+Strummer+Solo+Catalog&rft.date=2018-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fbiz%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Frecord-labels%2F8476542%2Fwarnerchappell-signs-joe-strummer-solo-catalog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-singers-all-time-1234642307/joe-strummer-3-1234642985/">"The 200 Greatest Singers of All Time"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. 1 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=The+200+Greatest+Singers+of+All+Time&rft.date=2023-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-lists%2Fbest-singers-all-time-1234642307%2Fjoe-strummer-3-1234642985%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rockandrollparadise.com/joe-strummer-122002/">"Joe Strummer, the genius songwriter behind the Clash"</a>. <i>Rock and Roll Paradise</i>. 18 December 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003903/https://rockandrollparadise.com/joe-strummer-122002/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rock+and+Roll+Paradise&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer%2C+the+genius+songwriter+behind+the+Clash&rft.date=2015-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frockandrollparadise.com%2Fjoe-strummer-122002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111122092303/http://www.premierguitar.com/Magazine/Issue/2010/Jun/Maximum_Energy_The_Gear_of_the_Original_Punks.aspx?Page=2">"Maximum Energy: The Gear of the Original Punks"</a>. <i>Premier Guitar</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.premierguitar.com/Magazine/Issue/2010/Jun/Maximum_Energy_The_Gear_of_the_Original_Punks.aspx?Page=2">the original</a> on 22 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Premier+Guitar&rft.atitle=Maximum+Energy%3A+The+Gear+of+the+Original+Punks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.premierguitar.com%2FMagazine%2FIssue%2F2010%2FJun%2FMaximum_Energy_The_Gear_of_the_Original_Punks.aspx%3FPage%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strummerguitar.com/evolutionofalegend.html">"A tribute to Joe Strummers Fender Telecaster guitar"</a>. <i>Strummerguitar.com</i>. 10 April 1976. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120321161257/http://www.strummerguitar.com/evolutionofalegend.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Strummerguitar.com&rft.atitle=A+tribute+to+Joe+Strummers+Fender+Telecaster+guitar&rft.date=1976-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strummerguitar.com%2Fevolutionofalegend.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strummerguitar.com/evolutionofalegend.html">"A tribute to Joe Strummers Fender Telecaster guitar"</a>. <i>Strummerguitar.com</i>. 10 April 1976<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Strummerguitar.com&rft.atitle=A+tribute+to+Joe+Strummers+Fender+Telecaster+guitar&rft.date=1976-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strummerguitar.com%2Fevolutionofalegend.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090107200300/http://www.websitetoolbox.com/tool/post/strummernews/vpost?id=2044598">"Unknown Forum"</a>. <i>Websitetoolbox.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.websitetoolbox.com/tool/post/strummernews/vpost?id=2044598">the original</a> on 7 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Websitetoolbox.com&rft.atitle=Unknown+Forum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.websitetoolbox.com%2Ftool%2Fpost%2Fstrummernews%2Fvpost%3Fid%3D2044598&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.rockstarsguitars.com/product.php?c=1&cat=111&scat=216">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120217011818/http://www.rockstarsguitars.com/product.php?c=1&cat=111&scat=216">Archived</a> 17 February 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Musician Magazine</i> 1980</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrshoski2006" class="citation magazine cs1">Orshoski, Wes (7 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/56731/exclusive-strummer-documentary-to-premiere-at-sundance">"Exclusive: Strummer Documentary To Premiere At Sundance"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(JSP)</span>. <i>Billboard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140914221210/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/56731/exclusive-strummer-documentary-to-premiere-at-sundance">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2007</span>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"The Future is Unwritten", Julien Temple's new film on the life and career of late Clash frontman Joe Strummer, will have its U.S. premiere in mid-January at the Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+Strummer+Documentary+To+Premiere+At+Sundance&rft.date=2006-11-07&rft.aulast=Orshoski&rft.aufirst=Wes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F56731%2Fexclusive-strummer-documentary-to-premiere-at-sundance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/somerset/content/image_galleries/joe_strummer_gallery.shtml">"BBC – Somerset – In Pictures – Joe Strummer"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(SHTML)</span>. <i>Where I Live – Somerset – Celebrities and Events</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080109102214/http://www.bbc.co.uk/somerset/content/image_galleries/joe_strummer_gallery.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>Julien Temple's biopic of the Clash front man, entitled Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten, receives its premiere at The Palace in Bridgwater on Saturday, 5 May 2007. This photo is of a campfire in Somerset.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Where+I+Live+%E2%80%93+Somerset+%E2%80%93+Celebrities+and+Events&rft.atitle=BBC+%E2%80%93+Somerset+%E2%80%93+In+Pictures+%E2%80%93+Joe+Strummer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsomerset%2Fcontent%2Fimage_galleries%2Fjoe_strummer_gallery.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelly2007" class="citation web cs1">Kelly, Kevin (26 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cinematical.com/2007/01/26/sundance-review-joe-strummer-the-future-is-unwritten/">"Sundance Review: Joe Strummer: The Future is Unwritten"</a>. <i>Cinematical.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071205084231/http://www.cinematical.com/2007/01/26/sundance-review-joe-strummer-the-future-is-unwritten/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2007</span>. <q>If you can imagine what it would be like to try to document the life of one of your closest friends after their death, and to assemble everything into feature film length, you can probably see how difficult the process might be.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cinematical.com&rft.atitle=Sundance+Review%3A+Joe+Strummer%3A+The+Future+is+Unwritten&rft.date=2007-01-26&rft.aulast=Kelly&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cinematical.com%2F2007%2F01%2F26%2Fsundance-review-joe-strummer-the-future-is-unwritten%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r2072290">MVD Visual</a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMusic_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="AllMusic (identifier)">AllMusic</a>. Retrieved 10 December 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDefore,_John2012" class="citation web cs1">Defore, John (10 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/Tribeca-review-let-fury-have-hour-313808">"Let Fury Have the Hour"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150211110903/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/Tribeca-review-let-fury-have-hour-313808">Archived</a> from the original on 11 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Let+Fury+Have+the+Hour&rft.date=2012-04-10&rft.au=Defore%2C+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Freview%2FTribeca-review-let-fury-have-hour-313808&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldstein2013" class="citation news cs1">Goldstein, Gary (January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-let-fury-have-the-hour-capsule-20130125,0,5480202.story">"Review: 'Let Fury Have the Hour' doc features artistic protest"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130209050815/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-let-fury-have-the-hour-capsule-20130125,0,5480202.story">Archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Review%3A+%27Let+Fury+Have+the+Hour%27+doc+features+artistic+protest&rft.date=2013-01&rft.aulast=Goldstein&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2Fmoviesnow%2Fla-et-mn-let-fury-have-the-hour-capsule-20130125%2C0%2C5480202.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Books</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoon1977" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Coon" title="Caroline Coon">Coon, Caroline</a> (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071026052834/http://homepage.mac.com/blackmarketclash/Bands/Clash/Clash%20gigography/1976%20DATES.html"><i>1988: The New Wave Punk Rock Explosion</i></a>. London: Hawthorn. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8015-6129-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8015-6129-0"><bdi>978-0-8015-6129-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/79262599">79262599</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://homepage.mac.com/blackmarketclash/Bands/Clash/Clash%20gigography/1976%20DATES.html">the original</a> on 26 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1988%3A+The+New+Wave+Punk+Rock+Explosion&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Hawthorn&rft.date=1977&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F79262599&rft.isbn=978-0-8015-6129-0&rft.aulast=Coon&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhomepage.mac.com%2Fblackmarketclash%2FBands%2FClash%2FClash%2520gigography%2F1976%2520DATES.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Ambrosio2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Antonino_D%27Ambrosio" title="Antonino D'Ambrosio">D'Ambrosio, Antonino</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131031160514/http://www.perseusbooksgroup.com/perseus/book_detail.jsp?isbn=1568587198"><i>Let Fury Have the Hour: Joe Strummer, Punk, and the Movement that Shook the World</i></a>. New York: Nation Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781568587196" title="Special:BookSources/9781568587196"><bdi>9781568587196</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseusbooksgroup.com/perseus/book_detail.jsp?isbn=1568587198">the original</a> on 31 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Let+Fury+Have+the+Hour%3A+Joe+Strummer%2C+Punk%2C+and+the+Movement+that+Shook+the+World&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Nation+Books&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9781568587196&rft.aulast=D%27Ambrosio&rft.aufirst=Antonino&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseusbooksgroup.com%2Fperseus%2Fbook_detail.jsp%3Fisbn%3D1568587198&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSalewicz2006" class="citation book cs1">Salewicz, Chris (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/redemptionsongba00sale"><i>Redemption Song: The Ballad of Joe Strummer</i></a>. New York: Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-571-21178-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-571-21178-4"><bdi>978-0-571-21178-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/76794852">76794852</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Redemption+Song%3A+The+Ballad+of+Joe+Strummer&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F76794852&rft.isbn=978-0-571-21178-4&rft.aulast=Salewicz&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fredemptionsongba00sale&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <p><b>Films and documentaries</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLet_Fury_Have_the_Hour_2012" class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Antonino_D%27Ambrosio" title="Antonino D'Ambrosio">D'Ambrosio, Antonino</a>; Joe Strummer, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Bragg" title="Billy Bragg">Billy Bragg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Kramer" title="Wayne Kramer">Wayne Kramer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Morello" title="Tom Morello">Tom Morello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gogol_Bordello" title="Gogol Bordello">Gogol Bordello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eve_Ensler" title="Eve Ensler">Eve Ensler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antibalas" title="Antibalas">Antibalas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thievery_Corporation" title="Thievery Corporation">Thievery Corporation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Guerrero" title="Tommy Guerrero">Tommy Guerrero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chuck_D" title="Chuck D">Chuck D</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boots_Riley" title="Boots Riley">Boots Riley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manu_Chao" title="Manu Chao">Manu Chao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ted_Leo" title="Ted Leo">Ted Leo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hari_Kunzru" title="Hari Kunzru">Hari Kunzru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edwidge_Danticat" title="Edwidge Danticat">Edwidge Danticat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suheir_Hammad" title="Suheir Hammad">Suheir Hammad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Staceyann_Chin" title="Staceyann Chin">Staceyann Chin</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Coup" title="The Coup">the Coup</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Sayles" title="John Sayles">John Sayles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Black" title="Lewis Black">Lewis Black</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ian_Mackaye" class="mw-redirect" title="Ian Mackaye">Ian Mackaye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fugazi" title="Fugazi">Fugazi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minor_Threat" title="Minor Threat">Minor Threat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sean_Hayes_(musician)" title="Sean Hayes (musician)">Sean Hayes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_Enemy_(group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Enemy (group)">Public Enemy</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Kominas" title="The Kominas">the Kominas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Street_Sweeper_Social_Club" title="Street Sweeper Social Club">Street Sweeper Social Club</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Slackers" title="The Slackers">the Slackers</a>, El Meswy, <a href="/wiki/DJ_Spooky" title="DJ Spooky">DJ Spooky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Hutz" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Hutz">Eugene Hutz</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.letfuryhavethehour.com/"><i>Let Fury Have the Hour</i></a> (DVD). New York, NY: SNAGFilms; A Bricklayers Union Production. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130312073850/http://www.letfuryhavethehour.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Let+Fury+Have+the+Hour&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=SNAGFilms%3B+A+Bricklayers+Union+Production&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.letfuryhavethehour.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestway_2001" class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Don_Letts" title="Don Letts">Letts, Don</a>; Rick Elgood, Joe Strummer, <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jones_(The_Clash)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mick Jones (The Clash)">Mick Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Simonon" title="Paul Simonon">Paul Simonon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Topper_Headon" title="Topper Headon">Topper Headon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terry_Chimes" title="Terry Chimes">Terry Chimes</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</a> (2001). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Clash:_Westway_to_the_World" title="The Clash: Westway to the World">The Clash: Westway to the World</a></i> (DVD). New York: <a href="/wiki/Sony_Music_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Music Entertainment">Sony Music Entertainment</a>; Dorismo; Uptown Films. Event occurs at 3:50–4:50; 8:40–11:40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7389-0082-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7389-0082-6"><bdi>0-7389-0082-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/49798077">49798077</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Clash%3A+Westway+to+the+World&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Sony+Music+Entertainment%3B+Dorismo%3B+Uptown+Films&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F49798077&rft.isbn=0-7389-0082-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="note-The_Clash-Strummer_Jones_Simonon_Headon" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">Clash, The</a> (1 October 2008). <i>The Clash: Strummer, Jones, Simonon, Headon</i>. London: Atlantic Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84354-788-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84354-788-4"><bdi>978-1-84354-788-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/236120343">236120343</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Clash%3A+Strummer%2C+Jones%2C+Simonon%2C+Headon&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Atlantic+Books&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F236120343&rft.isbn=978-1-84354-788-4&rft.aulast=Clash&rft.aufirst=The&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Ambrosio2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Antonino_D%27Ambrosio" title="Antonino D'Ambrosio">D'Ambrosio, Antonino</a> (13 October 2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/letfuryhavehourp0000unse"><i>Let Fury Have the Hour: The Punk Rock Politics of Joe Strummer</i></a></span>. New York: Nation Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56025-625-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56025-625-0"><bdi>978-1-56025-625-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56988650">56988650</a>. <q>Edited with an Introduction by Antonino D'Ambrosio.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Let+Fury+Have+the+Hour%3A+The+Punk+Rock+Politics+of+Joe+Strummer&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Nation+Books&rft.date=2004-10-13&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56988650&rft.isbn=978-1-56025-625-0&rft.aulast=D%27Ambrosio&rft.aufirst=Antonino&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fletfuryhavehourp0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavie2004" class="citation book cs1">Davie, Anthony (2004). <i>Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros: New and Previously Unpublished Photographs</i>. Northampton: Effective. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9548568-1-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9548568-1-6"><bdi>978-0-9548568-1-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/64898380">64898380</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer+%26+the+Mescaleros%3A+New+and+Previously+Unpublished+Photographs&rft.place=Northampton&rft.pub=Effective&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F64898380&rft.isbn=978-0-9548568-1-6&rft.aulast=Davie&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavie2004" class="citation book cs1">Davie, Anthony (2004). <i>Vision of a Homeland: The History of Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros</i>. Northampton: Effective. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9548568-0-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9548568-0-9"><bdi>978-0-9548568-0-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/123775358">123775358</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vision+of+a+Homeland%3A+The+History+of+Joe+Strummer+%26+the+Mescaleros&rft.place=Northampton&rft.pub=Effective&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F123775358&rft.isbn=978-0-9548568-0-9&rft.aulast=Davie&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeCurtis2003" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_DeCurtis" title="Anthony DeCurtis">DeCurtis, Anthony</a> (2003). "1952–2002 Joe Strummer – A tribute to the late Clash singer and songwriter, plus his final remarks on the rise and fall of the legendary punk band". <i>Rolling Stone</i>. Vol. 914, no. 27. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0035-791X">0035-791X</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/96002520">96002520</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=1952%E2%80%932002+Joe+Strummer+%E2%80%93+A+tribute+to+the+late+Clash+singer+and+songwriter%2C+plus+his+final+remarks+on+the+rise+and+fall+of+the+legendary+punk+band&rft.volume=914&rft.issue=27&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F96002520&rft.issn=0035-791X&rft.aulast=DeCurtis&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerraz2001" class="citation web cs1">Ferraz, Rob (August 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://exclaim.ca/Features/Timeline/joe_strummer_clash-revolution_rock">"Joe Strummer & The Clash – Revolution Rock"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Exclaim!" title="Exclaim!">Exclaim!</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141108133159/http://exclaim.ca/Features/Timeline/joe_strummer_clash-revolution_rock">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Exclaim%21&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer+%26+The+Clash+%E2%80%93+Revolution+Rock&rft.date=2001-08&rft.aulast=Ferraz&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fexclaim.ca%2FFeatures%2FTimeline%2Fjoe_strummer_clash-revolution_rock&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGall2022" class="citation book cs1">Gall, Gregor (2022). <i>The Punk Rock Politics of Joe Strummer: Radicalism, Resistance and Rebellion</i>. Manchester: <a href="/wiki/Manchester_University_Press" title="Manchester University Press">Manchester University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84513-113-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84513-113-5"><bdi>978-1-84513-113-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Punk+Rock+Politics+of+Joe+Strummer%3A+Radicalism%2C+Resistance+and+Rebellion&rft.place=Manchester&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1-84513-113-5&rft.aulast=Gall&rft.aufirst=Gregor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilbert2005" class="citation book cs1">Gilbert, Pat (2005) [2004]. <i>Passion Is a Fashion: The Real Story of The Clash</i> (4th ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/Aurum_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurum Press">Aurum Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1526148988" title="Special:BookSources/978-1526148988"><bdi>978-1526148988</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Passion+Is+a+Fashion%3A+The+Real+Story+of+The+Clash&rft.place=London&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Aurum+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1526148988&rft.aulast=Gilbert&rft.aufirst=Pat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="note-Gray-The_Clash" class="citation book cs1">Gray, Marcus (2005) [1995]. <i>The Clash: Return of the Last Gang in Town</i> (5th rev. ed.). London: Helter Skelter. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-905139-10-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-905139-10-1"><bdi>978-1-905139-10-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/60668626">60668626</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Clash%3A+Return+of+the+Last+Gang+in+Town&rft.place=London&rft.edition=5th+rev.&rft.pub=Helter+Skelter&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F60668626&rft.isbn=978-1-905139-10-1&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Marcus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatula2003" class="citation journal cs1">Matula, Theodore (December 2003). "Joe Strummer, 1952–2002". <i>Popular Music and Society</i>. <b>26</b> (4): 523–525. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F0300776032000144968">10.1080/0300776032000144968</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0300-7766">0300-7766</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/89586252">89586252</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:191412037">191412037</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Music+and+Society&rft.atitle=Joe+Strummer%2C+1952%E2%80%932002&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=523-525&rft.date=2003-12&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F89586252&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A191412037%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0300-7766&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F0300776032000144968&rft.aulast=Matula&rft.aufirst=Theodore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeeds2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kris_Needs" title="Kris Needs">Needs, Kris</a> (25 January 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/joestrummerlegen00need"><i>Joe Strummer and the Legend of the Clash</i></a>. London: Plexus. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85965-348-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85965-348-0"><bdi>978-0-85965-348-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/53155325">53155325</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer+and+the+Legend+of+the+Clash&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Plexus&rft.date=2005-01-25&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F53155325&rft.isbn=978-0-85965-348-0&rft.aulast=Needs&rft.aufirst=Kris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjoestrummerlegen00need&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYewdallNick_Jones1992" class="citation book cs1">Yewdall, Julian Leonard; Nick Jones (1992). <i>Joe Strummer with the 101ers and the Clash, 1974–1976</i>. London: Image Direct. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9519216-0-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9519216-0-9"><bdi>978-0-9519216-0-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/28502630">28502630</a>. <q>Photographs by Julian Leonard Yewdall; introductory text by Nick Jones.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joe+Strummer+with+the+101ers+and+the+Clash%2C+1974%E2%80%931976&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Image+Direct&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F28502630&rft.isbn=978-0-9519216-0-9&rft.aulast=Yewdall&rft.aufirst=Julian+Leonard&rft.au=Nick+Jones&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoe+Strummer" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Strummer&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/56830">Joe Strummer</a> discography at <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310052#P1953" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0835329/">Joe Strummer</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310052#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joestrummerfoundation.org/">The Joe Strummer Foundation website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200721180620/https://joestrummerfoundation.org/">Archived</a> 21 July 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Joe_Strummer" title="Template:Joe Strummer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Joe_Strummer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Joe Strummer (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Joe_Strummer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Joe Strummer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Joe_Strummer" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joe Strummer</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Earthquake_Weather_(album)" title="Earthquake Weather (album)">Earthquake Weather</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rock_Art_and_the_X-Ray_Style" title="Rock Art and the X-Ray Style">Rock Art and the X-Ray Style</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Global_A_Go-Go" class="mw-redirect" title="Global A Go-Go">Global A Go-Go</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Streetcore" title="Streetcore">Streetcore</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilation albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_%26_the_Mescaleros:_The_Hellcat_Years" title="Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros: The Hellcat Years">Joe Strummer & the Mescaleros: The Hellcat Years</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer_001" title="Joe Strummer 001">Joe Strummer 001</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Acton_Town_Hall" title="Live at Acton Town Hall">Live at Acton Town Hall</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soundtrack albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Walker_(soundtrack)" title="Walker (soundtrack)">Walker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Record_(film)" title="Permanent Record (film)">Permanent Record</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Filmography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Train_(film)" title="Mystery Train (film)">Mystery Train</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Let%27s_Rock_Again!" title="Let's Rock Again!">Let's Rock Again!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No._10,_Upping_St." title="No. 10, Upping St.">No. 10, Upping St.</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_101ers" title="The 101ers">The 101ers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">The Clash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Latino_Rockabilly_War" title="The Latino Rockabilly War">The Latino Rockabilly War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pogues" title="The Pogues">The Pogues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mescaleros" title="The Mescaleros">The Mescaleros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joe_Strummer_Foundation" title="The Joe Strummer Foundation">The Joe Strummer Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redemption_Song:_The_Ballad_of_Joe_Strummer" title="Redemption Song: The Ballad of Joe Strummer">Redemption Song: The Ballad of Joe Strummer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="The_Clash" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Clash" title="Template:The Clash"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Clash" title="Template talk:The Clash"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Clash" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Clash"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Clash" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">The Clash</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joe Strummer</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mick_Jones_(The_Clash_guitarist)" title="Mick Jones (The Clash guitarist)">Mick Jones</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_Simonon" title="Paul Simonon">Paul Simonon</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Topper_Headon" title="Topper Headon">Topper Headon</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Terry_Chimes" title="Terry Chimes">Terry Chimes</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Levene" title="Keith Levene">Keith Levene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Harper" title="Rob Harper">Rob Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Howard" title="Pete Howard">Pete Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Sheppard" title="Nick Sheppard">Nick Sheppard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Vince White">Vince White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Clash_(album)" title="The Clash (album)">The Clash</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Give_%27Em_Enough_Rope" title="Give 'Em Enough Rope">Give 'Em Enough Rope</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/London_Calling" title="London Calling">London Calling</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandinista!" title="Sandinista!">Sandinista!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Combat_Rock" title="Combat Rock">Combat Rock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cut_the_Crap" title="Cut the Crap">Cut the Crap</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Here_to_Eternity:_Live" title="From Here to Eternity: Live">From Here to Eternity: Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Shea_Stadium" title="Live at Shea Stadium">Live at Shea Stadium</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Black_Market_Clash#Black_Market_Clash" title="Super Black Market Clash">Black Market Clash</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_the_Clash,_Volume_1" title="The Story of the Clash, Volume 1">The Story of the Clash, Volume 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1977_Revisited" title="1977 Revisited">1977 Revisited</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clash_on_Broadway" title="Clash on Broadway">Clash on Broadway</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Singles_(1991_The_Clash_album)" title="The Singles (1991 The Clash album)">The Singles</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Black_Market_Clash" title="Super Black Market Clash">Super Black Market Clash</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Essential_Clash" title="The Essential Clash">The Essential Clash</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Singles_Box" title="Singles Box">Singles Box</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Singles_(2007_The_Clash_album)" title="The Singles (2007 The Clash album)">The Singles</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sound_System_(album)" title="Sound System (album)">Sound System</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Clash_Hits_Back" title="The Clash Hits Back">The Clash Hits Back</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/5_Album_Studio_Set" title="5 Album Studio Set">5 Album Studio Set</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extended plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Capital_Radio_One#Capital_Radio_E.P." class="mw-redirect" title="Capital Radio One">Capital Radio</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cost_of_Living_(EP)" title="The Cost of Living (EP)">The Cost of Living</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/White_Riot" title="White Riot">White Riot</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Remote_Control_(The_Clash_song)" title="Remote Control (The Clash song)">Remote Control</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Complete_Control" title="Complete Control">Complete Control</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Clash_City_Rockers" title="Clash City Rockers">Clash City Rockers</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/(White_Man)_In_Hammersmith_Palais" title="(White Man) In Hammersmith Palais">(White Man) In Hammersmith Palais</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tommy_Gun_(song)" title="Tommy Gun (song)">Tommy Gun</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War_(song)" title="English Civil War (song)">English Civil War</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Fought_the_Law#The_Clash_cover_version" title="I Fought the Law">I Fought the Law</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Groovy_Times" title="Groovy Times">Groovy Times</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/London_Calling_(song)" title="London Calling (song)">London Calling</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Clampdown" title="Clampdown">Clampdown</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Train_in_Vain" title="Train in Vain">Train in Vain</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bankrobber" title="Bankrobber">Bankrobber</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Call_Up" title="The Call Up">The Call Up</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hitsville_UK" title="Hitsville UK">Hitsville U.K.</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Magnificent_Seven_(song)" title="The Magnificent Seven (song)">The Magnificent Seven</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Is_Radio_Clash" title="This Is Radio Clash">This Is Radio Clash</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Know_Your_Rights" title="Know Your Rights">Know Your Rights</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Should_I_Stay_or_Should_I_Go" title="Should I Stay or Should I Go">Should I Stay or Should I Go</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rock_the_Casbah" title="Rock the Casbah">Rock the Casbah</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Straight_to_Hell_(The_Clash_song)" title="Straight to Hell (The Clash song)">Straight to Hell</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Is_England_(song)" title="This Is England (song)">This Is England</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Guns_of_Brixton#Return_to_Brixton" title="The Guns of Brixton">Return to Brixton</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Career_Opportunities_(song)" title="Career Opportunities (song)">Career Opportunities</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Capital_Radio_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital Radio One">Capital Radio One</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Garageland_(song)" title="Garageland (song)">Garageland</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27m_So_Bored_with_the_USA" title="I'm So Bored with the USA">I'm So Bored with the USA</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Janie_Jones_(song)" title="Janie Jones (song)">Janie Jones</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/London%27s_Burning_(The_Clash_song)" title="London's Burning (The Clash song)">London's Burning</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Police_and_Thieves#The_Clash_version" title="Police and Thieves">Police and Thieves</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jail_Guitar_Doors" title="Jail Guitar Doors">Jail Guitar Doors</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Brand_New_Cadillac#The_Clash_version" title="Brand New Cadillac">Brand New Cadillac</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Death_or_Glory_(song)" title="Death or Glory (song)">Death or Glory</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Lost_in_the_Supermarket" title="Lost in the Supermarket">Lost in the Supermarket</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Revolution_Rock" title="Revolution Rock">Revolution Rock</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rudie_Can%27t_Fail" title="Rudie Can't Fail">Rudie Can't Fail</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Spanish_Bombs" title="Spanish Bombs">Spanish Bombs</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Junco_Partner#The_Clash_version" title="Junco Partner">Junco Partner</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Washington_Bullets_(song)" title="Washington Bullets (song)">Washington Bullets</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Overpowered_by_Funk" title="Overpowered by Funk">Overpowered by Funk</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Clash_on_film" title="The Clash on film">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rude_Boy_(film)" title="Rude Boy (film)">Rude Boy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Concert_for_Kampuchea" title="Concert for Kampuchea">Concert for Kampuchea</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Clash:_Westway_to_the_World" title="The Clash: Westway to the World">Westway to the World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer:_The_Future_Is_Unwritten" title="Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten">Joe Strummer: The Future Is Unwritten</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/London_Town_(2016_film)" title="London Town (2016 film)">London Town</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Clash_discography" title="The Clash discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_recorded_by_the_Clash" title="List of songs recorded by the Clash">Songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_Clash_band_members" title="List of the Clash band members">Band members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_101ers" title="The 101ers">The 101ers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_SS" title="London SS">London SS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Image_Ltd" title="Public Image Ltd">Public Image Ltd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Audio_Dynamite" title="Big Audio Dynamite">Big Audio Dynamite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havana_3am" title="Havana 3am">Havana 3am</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Latino_Rockabilly_War" title="The Latino Rockabilly War">The Latino Rockabilly War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pogues" title="The Pogues">The Pogues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mescaleros" title="The Mescaleros">The Mescaleros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon/Silicon" title="Carbon/Silicon">Carbon/Silicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Good,_the_Bad_%26_the_Queen" title="The Good, the Bad & the Queen">The Good, the Bad & the Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorillaz" title="Gorillaz">Gorillaz</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_St._Louis_(album)" title="Spirit of St. Louis (album)">Spirit of St. Louis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_Against_Racism" title="Rock Against Racism">Rock Against Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Joe_Strummer_Foundation" title="The Joe Strummer Foundation">The Joe Strummer Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Rhodes" title="Bernard Rhodes">Bernard Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Letts" title="Don Letts">Don Letts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Michon" title="Alex Michon">Alex Michon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Coon" title="Caroline Coon">Caroline Coon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Pearlman" title="Sandy Pearlman">Sandy Pearlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Stevens" title="Guy Stevens">Guy Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmo_Vinyl" title="Kosmo Vinyl">Kosmo Vinyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Gallagher" title="Mick Gallagher">Mick Gallagher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Watt-Roy" title="Norman Watt-Roy">Norman Watt-Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tymon_Dogg" title="Tymon Dogg">Tymon Dogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikey_Dread" title="Mikey Dread">Mikey Dread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Foley" title="Ellen Foley">Ellen Foley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futura_2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Futura 2000">Futura 2000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:The_Clash" title="Category:The Clash">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="The_Pogues" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:The_Pogues" title="Template:The Pogues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Pogues" title="Template talk:The Pogues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Pogues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Pogues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Pogues" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/The_Pogues" title="The Pogues">The Pogues</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spider_Stacy" title="Spider Stacy">Spider Stacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jem_Finer" title="Jem Finer">Jem Finer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Fearnley" title="James Fearnley">James Fearnley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shane_MacGowan" title="Shane MacGowan">Shane MacGowan</a></li> <li>Andrew Ranken</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darryl_Hunt_(musician)" title="Darryl Hunt (musician)">Darryl Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Woods" title="Terry Woods">Terry Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cait_O%27Riordan" title="Cait O'Riordan">Cait O'Riordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Chevron" title="Philip Chevron">Philip Chevron</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joe Strummer</a></li> <li>Dave Coulter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McNally_(musician)" title="James McNally (musician)">James McNally</a></li> <li>Jamie Clarke</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Roses_for_Me" title="Red Roses for Me">Red Roses for Me</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rum_Sodomy_%26_the_Lash" title="Rum Sodomy & the Lash">Rum Sodomy & the Lash</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/If_I_Should_Fall_from_Grace_with_God" title="If I Should Fall from Grace with God">If I Should Fall from Grace with God</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Love_(The_Pogues_album)" title="Peace and Love (The Pogues album)">Peace and Love</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Ditch" title="Hell's Ditch">Hell's Ditch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Waiting_for_Herb" title="Waiting for Herb">Waiting for Herb</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pogue_Mahone" title="Pogue Mahone">Pogue Mahone</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EPs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Poguetry_in_Motion" title="Poguetry in Motion">Poguetry in Motion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yeah_Yeah_Yeah_Yeah_Yeah" title="Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah">Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Essential_Pogues" title="Essential Pogues">Essential Pogues</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Best_of_The_Pogues" title="The Best of The Pogues">The Best of The Pogues</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Very_Best_of_The_Pogues" title="The Very Best of The Pogues">The Very Best of The Pogues</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Dark_Streets_of_London" title="Dark Streets of London">Dark Streets of London</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Pair_of_Brown_Eyes" title="A Pair of Brown Eyes">A Pair of Brown Eyes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sally_MacLennane" title="Sally MacLennane">Sally MacLennane</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dirty_Old_Town" title="Dirty Old Town">Dirty Old Town</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Haunted_(The_Pogues_song)" title="Haunted (The Pogues song)">Haunted</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Rover" title="The Irish Rover">The Irish Rover</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Fairytale_of_New_York" title="Fairytale of New York">Fairytale of New York</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/If_I_Should_Fall_from_Grace_with_God_(song)" title="If I Should Fall from Grace with God (song)">If I Should Fall from Grace with God</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Fiesta_(The_Pogues_song)" title="Fiesta (The Pogues song)">Fiesta</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Yeah_Yeah_Yeah_Yeah_Yeah" title="Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah">Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Misty_Morning,_Albert_Bridge" title="Misty Morning, Albert Bridge">Misty Morning, Albert Bridge</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Summer_in_Siam" title="Summer in Siam">Summer in Siam</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jack%27s_Heroes" title="Jack's Heroes">Jack's Heroes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sunny_Side_of_the_Street_(song)" title="Sunny Side of the Street (song)">Sunny Side of the Street</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Rainy_Night_in_Soho" title="A Rainy Night in Soho">A Rainy Night in Soho</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Honky_Tonk_Women" title="Honky Tonk Women">Honky Tonk Women</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tuesday_Morning_(song)" title="Tuesday Morning (song)">Tuesday Morning</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(The_Pogues_song)" title="Once Upon a Time (The Pogues song)">Once Upon a Time</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/And_the_Band_Played_Waltzing_Matilda" title="And the Band Played Waltzing Matilda">And the Band Played Waltzing Matilda</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Auld_Triangle" title="The Auld Triangle">The Auld Triangle</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Greenland_Whale_Fisheries" title="Greenland Whale Fisheries">Greenland Whale Fisheries</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27m_a_Man_You_Don%27t_Meet_Every_Day" title="I'm a Man You Don't Meet Every Day">I'm a Man You Don't Meet Every Day</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jesse_James_(folk_song)" title="Jesse James (folk song)">Jesse James</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Maggie_May" title="Maggie May">Maggie May</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Rare_Old_Mountain_Dew" title="The Rare Old Mountain Dew">Mountain Dew</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Parting_Glass" title="The Parting Glass">The Parting Glass</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Poor_Paddy_Works_on_the_Railway" title="Poor Paddy Works on the Railway">Poor Paddy</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/South_Australia_(song)" title="South Australia (song)">South Australia</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Streets_of_Sorrow/Birmingham_Six" title="Streets of Sorrow/Birmingham Six">Streets of Sorrow/Birmingham Six</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Thousands_Are_Sailing" title="Thousands Are Sailing">Thousands Are Sailing</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Waxies%27_Dargle" title="Waxies' Dargle">Waxie's Dargle</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/When_the_Ship_Comes_In" title="When the Ship Comes In">When the Ship Comes In</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Hearse_Song" title="The Hearse Song">Worms</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Pogues_discography" title="The Pogues discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_recorded_by_the_Pogues" title="List of songs recorded by the Pogues">Songs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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<a href="/wiki/Cliff_Williams" title="Cliff Williams">Cliff Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angus_Young" title="Angus Young">Angus Young</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Young" title="Malcolm Young">Malcolm Young</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">The Clash</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Chimes" title="Terry Chimes">Terry Chimes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Topper_Headon" title="Topper Headon">Topper Headon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jones_(The_Clash_guitarist)" title="Mick Jones (The Clash guitarist)">Mick Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Simonon" title="Paul Simonon">Paul Simonon</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Joe Strummer</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Elvis_Costello" title="Elvis Costello">Elvis Costello</a> & <a href="/wiki/The_Attractions" title="The Attractions">the Attractions</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elvis_Costello" title="Elvis Costello">Elvis Costello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Nieve" title="Steve Nieve">Steve Nieve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Thomas" title="Bruce Thomas">Bruce Thomas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pete_Thomas_(drummer)" title="Pete Thomas (drummer)">Pete Thomas</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/The_Police" title="The Police">The Police</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Copeland" title="Stewart Copeland">Stewart Copeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sting_(musician)" title="Sting (musician)">Sting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andy_Summers" title="Andy Summers">Andy Summers</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/The_Righteous_Brothers" title="The Righteous Brothers">The Righteous Brothers</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Hatfield" title="Bobby Hatfield">Bobby Hatfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Medley" title="Bill Medley">Bill Medley</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-performers<br />(Ahmet Ertegun Award)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Mo_Ostin" title="Mo Ostin">Mo Ostin</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sidemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Benny_Benjamin" title="Benny Benjamin">Benny Benjamin</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Cramer" title="Floyd Cramer">Floyd Cramer</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Steve_Douglas_(saxophonist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Steve Douglas (saxophonist)">Steve Douglas</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310052#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310052#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310052#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000005939296X">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/69116945">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/295540/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbWrQ8GKGkPB6g4pVGCQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119262460">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n91120062">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13900142b">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13900142b">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01102548">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Strummer, Joe <1952-2002>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UBOV509396">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js20030317043&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1296108">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p074369830">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810612933305606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007422237005171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000200648">Finland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Joe Strummer"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/af4ea2a3-c54d-40b4-8120-a1f0b838ad54">MusicBrainz</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="John Graham Mellor"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/80aa9e66-5447-494b-80a9-8b38263a4927">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/joe-strummer/17456">Grammy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/079921744">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" 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