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Terra di Israele - Wikipedia

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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Terra di Israele</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> nome ebraico tradizionale per un'area storica nel Vicino Oriente </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Lingua" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Lingua</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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<span>Modifica</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Reindirizzamento da <strong><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_Promessa&amp;redirect=no&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Terra Promessa">Terra Promessa</a></strong>)</span> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – "Terra promessa" rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_promessa_(disambigua)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Terra promessa (disambigua)">Terra promessa (disambigua)</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>La <b>Terra di Israele</b> (in&nbsp;<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ebraica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraico</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="he">אֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל</span>‎<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Ebraico?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Ebraico">?</a></sup></span>, <i><b>Erétz Yisra'él</b></i>) è la regione che, secondo il <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tanakh?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a></i> e la <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibbia">Bibbia</a></i>, fu promessa da Dio ai discendenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abramo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abramo">Abramo</a> attraverso suo figlio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isacco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isacco">Isacco</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e agli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israeliti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeliti">Israeliti</a>, discendenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacobbe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacobbe">Giacobbe</a>, nipote di Abramo. Costituisce la <i>Terra promessa</i> ed è parte del patto fatto con Abramo e Israele. La tradizione ebraica considera la promessa valida per tutti gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebreo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebreo">ebrei</a>, compresi i discendenti dei convertiti.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg/310px-1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg/465px-1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg/620px-1695_Eretz_Israel_map_in_Amsterdam_Haggada_by_Abraham_Bar-Jacob.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="809"></a> <figcaption> Mappa di Eretz Israel nella Amsterdam Haggada (1695) di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Abraham_Bar-Jacob&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Abraham Bar-Jacob (la pagina non esiste)">Abraham Bar-Jacob</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il termine non deve essere confuso con l'attuale Stato di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israele">Israele</a>, che è uno stato politico moderno più piccolo compreso all'interno dei confini biblici e storici così definiti. Tuttavia, dopo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_dei_sei_giorni?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra dei sei giorni">guerra dei sei giorni</a> del 1967, il termine e il concetto sono stati politicizzati e usati per giustificare le politiche dei partiti israeliani di destra, come il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Likud?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Likud">Likud</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Likud_-_Platform_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Likud_-_Platform-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Indice</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Etimologia_e_radici_bibliche"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Etimologia e radici bibliche</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Dimensioni_secondo_la_Bibbia"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Dimensioni secondo la Bibbia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Genesi_15"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Genesi 15</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Numeri_34"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Numeri 34</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ezechiele_47"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Ezechiele 47</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Da_Dan_a_Beersheba"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Da Dan a Beersheba</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Punti_oggetto_del_dibattito"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Punti oggetto del dibattito</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ruscello_d'Egitto"><span class="tocnumber">2.5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Ruscello d'Egitto</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Confine_meridionale_e_orientale"><span class="tocnumber">2.5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Confine meridionale e orientale</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Variabilit%C3%A0_dei_confini"><span class="tocnumber">2.5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Variabilità dei confini</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Nella_storia"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Nella storia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Regni_antichi"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Regni antichi</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Uso_del_nome_durante_il_Mandato_Britannico"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Uso del nome durante il Mandato Britannico</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Uso_del_nome_nella_Dichiarazione_d'indipendenza_di_Israele"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Uso del nome nella Dichiarazione d'indipendenza di Israele</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Uso_del_concetto_come_piattaforma_politica_dei_partiti_israeliani"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Uso del concetto come piattaforma politica dei partiti israeliani</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_Terra_d'Israele_e_l'Halakhah"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">La Terra d'Israele e l'<i>Halakhah</i></span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Note"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Note</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliografia"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voci_correlate"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Voci correlate</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_progetti"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Altri progetti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Etimologia_e_radici_bibliche">Etimologia e radici bibliche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia e radici bibliche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Il termine "Terra di Israele" è una traduzione diretta dell'espressione <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ebraica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraica</a> <i>Eretz Yisrael</i>, che si trova nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia_ebraica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibbia ebraica">Bibbia ebraica</a>. Secondo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anita_Shapira?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anita Shapira">Anita Shapira</a>, il termine <i>Eretz Israel</i> era un termine sacro, vago per quanto riguarda i confini precisi dei territori ma indicante chiaramente l'appartenenza.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il nome "Israele" compare la prima volta nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibbia">Bibbia</a> come nome dato da Dio al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patriarca_(ebraismo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patriarca (ebraismo)">patriarca</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacobbe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacobbe">Giacobbe</a> (Genesi |32:28) e può essere tradotto "Colui che combatte con Dio".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il nome si trova già in testi in lingua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebla">eblaitica</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ugaritica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ugaritica">ugaritica</a> come nome comune.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I commentatori divergono sul significato letterale originario. Alcuni dicono che il nome deriva dal verbo <i>śarar</i> ("governare, essere forte, avere autorità su"), pertanto ritengono che il nome significhi "Dio governa" o "Dio giudica". Altri significati possibili sono "il principe di Dio" (dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia_di_re_Giacomo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibbia di re Giacomo">Bibbia di re Giacomo, o Versione Autorizzata</a>) o "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/El_(divinit%C3%A0)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="El (divinità)">El</a> combatte/lotta". Indipendentemente dal significato preciso del nome, la nazione biblica fondata da Giacobbe diventò i "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dodici_trib%C3%B9_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dodici tribù di Israele">Figli di Israele</a>" o gli "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dodici_trib%C3%B9_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dodici tribù di Israele">Israeliti</a>".</p> <p>La prima definizione di terra promessa (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genesi">Genesi</a> 15:13-21) parla di "questa terra". In Genesi 15, questa terra viene promessa ai "discendenti" di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abramo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abramo">Abramo</a>, attraverso suo figlio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isacco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isacco">Isacco</a>, mentre in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deuteronomio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deuteronomio">Deuteronomio</a> 1:8 viene promessa esplicitamente agli Israeliti, discendenti di Abramo attraverso Giacobbe.</p> <p>Una definizione più dettagliata è data in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:1-15, per la terra chiaramente assegnata, dopo l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esodo_(racconto_biblico)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esodo (racconto biblico)">esodo</a>, a nove tribù e mezza. In questo passaggio la terra è chiamata "Terra di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canaan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canaan">Canaan</a>". L'espressione "Terra di Israele" è usata per la prima volta in un libro successivo, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_di_Samuele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri di Samuele">Samuele</a> 13:19. Viene usata spesso nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_di_Ezechiele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro di Ezechiele">libro di Ezechiele</a> e anche dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vangelo_secondo_Matteo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vangelo secondo Matteo">Vangelo secondo Matteo</a>. Antichi documenti egiziani si riferiscono alla regione come R-t-n-u (pronuncia Rechenu). Nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tanakh?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tanakh">Bibbia ebraica</a> è indicata con diversi nomi: <i>Eretz Israel</i> "Terra di Israele", <i>Eretz Ha-Ivrim</i> "Terra degli Ebrei", "Terra in cui scorre latte e miele", Terra del Signore.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Dimensioni_secondo_la_Bibbia">Dimensioni secondo la Bibbia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Dimensioni secondo la Bibbia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Greater_Israel_map.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Greater_Israel_map.jpg/310px-Greater_Israel_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="183" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1109" data-file-height="656"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 183px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Greater_Israel_map.jpg/310px-Greater_Israel_map.jpg" data-width="310" data-height="183" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Greater_Israel_map.jpg/465px-Greater_Israel_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Greater_Israel_map.jpg/620px-Greater_Israel_map.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Mappa che mostra una interpretazione dei confini della Terra promessa, basata sulla promessa fatta da Dio ad <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abramo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abramo">Abramo</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genesi">Genesi</a> 15). </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg/310px-Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="434" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="571" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 434px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg/310px-Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg" data-width="310" data-height="434" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg/465px-Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Map_Land_of_Israel.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Mappa che mostra una interpretazione dei confini della Terra promessa, basata sulla promessa fatta da Dio a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mos%C3%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mosè">Mosè</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34) ed ad <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ezechiele_(profeta)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ezechiele (profeta)">Ezechiele</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_di_Ezechiele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro di Ezechiele">Ezechiele</a> 47). </figcaption> </figure> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia_ebraica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibbia ebraica">Bibbia ebraica</a> dà tre diversi confini, ciascuno con uno scopo diverso. Essi sono definiti in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genesi">Genesi</a> 15:18-21, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:1-15 ed <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_di_Ezechiele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro di Ezechiele">Ezechiele</a> 47:13-20.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Genesi_15">Genesi 15</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Genesi 15" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genesi">Genesi</a> 15:18-21 descrive ciò che nella tradizione ebraica è conosciuto come <i>Gevulot Ha-aretz</i> ("Confini della Terra")<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e definisce l'estensione totale della terra promessa ai discendenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abramo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abramo">Abramo</a> attraverso suo figlio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isacco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isacco">Isacco</a> e suo nipote <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacobbe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacobbe">Giacobbe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-chabad_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-chabad-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il passaggio descrive la terra in termini di estensione di territori di vari popoli antichi. Confini geografici più precisi sono dati in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_dell%27Esodo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro dell'Esodo">Esodo</a> 23:31, che descrive i confini segnati dal Mar Rosso (vedi dibattito sotto), il "Mare dei Filistei", cioè il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar_Mediterraneo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar Mediterraneo">mar Mediterraneo</a>, e il "Fiume," cioè l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eufrate?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eufrate">Eufrate</a>, la tradizionale massima estensione del Regno di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Davide">David</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Numeri_34">Numeri 34</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Numeri 34" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:1-15 descrive la terra assegnata alle tribù di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dodici_trib%C3%B9_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dodici tribù di Israele">Israele</a> dopo l'esodo. Le tribù di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ruben_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruben (Bibbia)">Ruben</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gad_(trib%C3%B9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gad (tribù)">Gad</a> e metà di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manasse_(trib%C3%B9)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manasse (tribù)">Manasse</a> ricevettero la terra a est del Giordano, come spiegato in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:14-15. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:1-13 fornisce una descrizione dettagliata dei confini della terra da conquistare a ovest del Giordano per le tribù rimanenti. La regione è chiamata "la Terra di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canaan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canaan">Canaan</a>" (<i>Eretz Kna'an</i>) in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:2 e i confini sono conosciuti nella tradizione ebraica come "confini per quelli usciti dall'Egitto". Questi confini sono di nuovo menzionati in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deuteronomio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deuteronomio">Deuteronomio</a> 1:6-8, Deuteronomio 11:24 e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_di_Giosu%C3%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro di Giosuè">Giosuè</a> 1:4.</p> <p>Nella tradizione ebraica, Canaan era il figlio di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cam_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cam (Bibbia)">Cam</a>, che secondo il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_dei_Giubilei?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro dei Giubilei">Libro dei Giubilei</a> con i suoi discendenti aveva preso la terra dai discendenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sem_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sem (Bibbia)">Sem</a>. Così la tradizione ebraica indica la regione come Canaan nel periodo tra il diluvio e l'insediamento degli Israeliti. Schweid considera <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canaan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canaan">Canaan</a> come nome geografico, e Israel come nome spirituale della terra: «L'unicità della Terra di Israele è pertanto "geo-teologica" e non meramente climatica. Questa è la terra che sta di fronte all'entrata del mondo spirituale, quella sfera dell'esistenza che si colloca al di là del mondo fisico che noi conosciamo attraverso i sensi. Questa è la chiave per capire lo status unico della terra se consideriamo la profezia e la preghiera, e anche i comandamenti».<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quindi, il fatto di rinominare questa terra marca un cambiamento nello status religioso, l'origine del concetto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_santa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terra santa">Terra santa</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Numeri_(Bibbia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Numeri (Bibbia)">Numeri</a> 34:1-13 usa il termine Canaan esclusivamente per la terra a ovest del Giordano, ma nella tradizione ebraica si usa l'espressione Terra di Israele per indicare l'intera terra degli Israeliti. L'espressione "Terra promessa" può indicare o la terra promessa ad Abramo nella Genesi o la terra di Canaan, anche se il secondo significato è più comune.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ezechiele_47">Ezechiele 47</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ezechiele 47" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_di_Ezechiele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro di Ezechiele">Ezechiele</a> 47:13-20 fornisce una definizione di confini della terra dove vivranno le dodici tribù di Israele alla fine dei tempi. I confini della terra descritti dal testo in Ezechiele includono il confine settentrionale del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libano">Libano</a> moderno, a est (direzione di Hethlon) fino a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Zedad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Zedad (la pagina non esiste)">Zedad</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hazar-enan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hazar-enan (la pagina non esiste)">Hazar-enan</a> nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a> moderna; da sud sud-ovest fino all'area di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Busra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Busra (la pagina non esiste)">Busra</a> sul confine siriano (area di Hauran in Ezechiele); segue il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giordano_(fiume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giordano (fiume)">fiume Giordano</a> tra la Cisgiordania e la terra di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galaad?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galaad">Gilead</a> fino a Tamar (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ein_Gedi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ein Gedi (la pagina non esiste)">Ein Gedi</a>) sulla riva occidentale del Mar Morto; da Tamar a Meribah Kadesh (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kadesh_Barnea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kadesh Barnea (la pagina non esiste)">Kadesh Barnea</a>), poi lungo il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ruscello_d'Egitto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ruscello d'Egitto (la pagina non esiste)">Ruscello d'Egitto</a> (vedi dibattito più in basso) al Mar Mediterraneo. Il territorio definito da questi confini è diviso in dodici strisce, una per ciascuna delle dodici tribù.</p> <p>Pertanto Numeri 34 ed Ezechiele 47 definiscono confini diversi ma simili che includono tutto il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libano">Libano</a> attuale, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cisgiordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cisgiordania">Cisgiordania</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Striscia_di_Gaza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Striscia di Gaza">Striscia di Gaza</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israele">Israele</a>, tranne il Negev meridionale ed <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eilat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eilat">Eilat</a>. Sono incluse anche piccole parti della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Da_Dan_a_Beersheba">Da Dan a Beersheba</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Da Dan a Beersheba" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La frase biblica comunemente usata per indicare i territori su cui attualmente sono insediati degli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israeliti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeliti">Israeliti</a> è "da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tel_Dan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tel Dan">Dan</a> a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Beersheba?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Beersheba">Beersheba</a>" (o la sua variante "da Beersheba a Dan"), che si trova nei seguenti versetti della Bibbia:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libro_dei_Giudici?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libro dei Giudici">Giudici</a> 20:1</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_di_Samuele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri di Samuele">1 Samuele</a> 3:20</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_di_Samuele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri di Samuele">2 Samuele</a> 3:10</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_di_Samuele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri di Samuele">2 Samuele</a> 17:11</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_di_Samuele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri di Samuele">2 Samuele</a> 24:2</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_di_Samuele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri di Samuele">2 Samuele</a> 24:15</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_dei_Re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri dei Re">1 Re</a> 4:25</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_delle_Cronache?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri delle Cronache">1 Cronache</a> 21:2</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libri_delle_Cronache?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libri delle Cronache">2 Cronache</a> 30:5</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Punti_oggetto_del_dibattito">Punti oggetto del dibattito</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Punti oggetto del dibattito" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Ruscello_d'Egitto"><span id="Ruscello_d.27Egitto"></span>Ruscello d'Egitto</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ruscello d'Egitto" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Il confine con l'Egitto è dato come <i>Nachal Mitzrayim</i> (Ruscello d'Egitto) in Numeri e Deuteronomio, così come in Ezechiele. La tradizione ebraica (così come espressa nei commentari di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rashi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rashi">Rashi</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yehuda_Ha-Levi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yehuda Ha-Levi">Yehuda Ha-Levi</a>), e anche i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Targum?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Targum">targumim</a> aramaici, lo interpretano come riferimento al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nilo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nilo">Nilo</a>, più precisamente al braccio orientale del delta del Nilo secondo Halevi, un'opinione confortata da testi egiziani e assiri. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saadia_Gaon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Saadia Gaon">Saadia Gaon</a> lo identificò nel "Uadi di El-Arish", riferendosi al biblico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sukot?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukot">Sukot</a> presso <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Faiyum?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Faiyum">Faiyum</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kaftor_Vaferech&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kaftor Vaferech (la pagina non esiste)">Kaftor Vaferech</a> lo collocò nella stessa regione vicino al sito dell'antico ramo orientale del Nilo. I commentari della bibbia del XIX secolo interpretarono la descrizione come riferimento al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uadi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uadi">Uadi</a> della località costiera chiamata <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/El-Arish?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="El-Arish">El-Arish</a>. Però l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Easton_Bible_Dictionary?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Easton Bible Dictionary">Easton Bible Dictionary</a> annota una tradizione locale secondo cui il corso del fiume era cambiato e dove oggi c'è un uadi un tempo c'era un braccio del Nilo. Secondo i minimalisti biblici il ruscello è il fiume <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Besor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Besor (la pagina non esiste)">Besor</a>.</p> <p>Nella Genesi il confine con l'Egitto è dato come <i>Nahar Miztrayim</i> - in lingua ebraica <i>nahar</i> indica un grande fiume, mai uno <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uadi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uadi">uadi</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Confine_meridionale_e_orientale">Confine meridionale e orientale</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Confine meridionale e orientale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Solo il "Mar Rosso" (Esodo 23:31) e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eufrate?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eufrate">Eufrate</a> sono menzionati come confine meridionale e orientale della terra promessa agli Israeliti. In tempi antichi il "Mar rosso" corrispondente all'ebraico <i>Yam Suf</i> veniva interpretato come Mare Eritreo, come si vede nella traduzione della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Septuaginta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Septuaginta">versione della Bibbia in lingua greca</a>. Anche se il nome "Mar Rosso" deriva da questo nome ("Eritreo" deriva dal greco e significa "rosso"), il termine indica tutte le acque che circondano l'Arabia, incluso l'Oceano Indiano e il Golfo Persico, e non solo il mare che porta questo nome e si trova a ovest dell'Arabia. Così l'intera penisola arabica si trova all'interno dei confini descritti. I confini della terra da conquistare di cui parla il libro dei Numeri hanno un limite orientale definito con precisione che include il Wadi Araba e la Giordania.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Variabilità_dei_confini"><span id="Variabilit.C3.A0_dei_confini"></span>Variabilità dei confini</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Variabilità dei confini" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deuteronomio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deuteronomio">Deuteronomio</a> 19:8 indica i confini della terra promessa in modo un po' vago quando si riferisce alla possibilità che Dio avrebbe "allargato i confini". Questa espansione di territorio significa che Israele avrebbe ricevuto "tutta la terra che ha promesso di dare ai tuoi padri", il che implica che l'insediamento in realtà si rivelò inferiore a quanto era stato promesso. Secondo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Milgrom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jacob Milgrom (la pagina non esiste)">Jacob Milgrom</a>, il Deuteronomio si riferisce a una mappa più utopica della terra promessa, il cui confine orientale è il deserto piuttosto che il Giordano.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Paul R. Williamson nota che "un esame attento dei testi rilevanti per la promessa" conforta una "interpretazione più ampia della terra promessa" in cui essa non è "assolutamente ristretta a un'area geografica". Williamson afferma che "la mappa della terra promessa non fu mai fissata in modo permanente ma era soggetta a un certo grado di espansione e ridefinizione".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Nella_storia">Nella storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Nella storia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Regni_antichi">Regni antichi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Regni antichi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg/310px-Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="164" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="338"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 164px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg/310px-Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg" data-width="310" data-height="164" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg/465px-Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg/620px-Davids-kingdom_with_captions_specifiying_vassal_kingdoms-derivative-work.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Differenti interpretazioni di ciò che la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibbia">Bibbia</a> dice sull'estensione dell'impero di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Re_David?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Re David">re David</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png/310px-Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="364" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="860" data-file-height="1011"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 364px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png/310px-Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png" data-width="310" data-height="364" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png/465px-Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png/620px-Early-Historical-Israel-Dan-Beersheba-Judea-Corrected.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Un'altra mappa del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Israele">Regno di Israele</a>. L'area rosa indicante le terre che erano abitate dagli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israeliti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeliti">Israeliti</a> o sotto il diretto controllo dell'amministrazione reale centrale durante <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Giuda_e_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Regno di Giuda e Israele">Regno di Giuda e Israele</a> (secondo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibbia">Bibbia</a>). </figcaption> </figure> <p>Molti regni storici sono esistiti nella regione. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Giuda_e_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Regno di Giuda e Israele">Regno di Giuda e Israele</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Davide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Davide">Re Davide</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Re_Salomone?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Re Salomone">Salomone</a> è il periodo in cui gli Israeliti governavano un territorio che può essere paragonato alla definizione data da Genesi 15.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Uso_del_nome_durante_il_Mandato_Britannico">Uso del nome durante il Mandato Britannico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Uso del nome durante il Mandato Britannico" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:EEF_Palestine_Eretz_Yisrael_stamp_1920_grey.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/EEF_Palestine_Eretz_Yisrael_stamp_1920_grey.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="198" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="198"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 198px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/EEF_Palestine_Eretz_Yisrael_stamp_1920_grey.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="198" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Questo francobollo del 1920, emesso dal BEF (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Expeditionary_Force?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Expeditionary Force">British Expeditionary Force</a>, corpo di spedizione britannico), stabilì un precedente per la formulazione dei successivi francobolli del Mandato. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il concetto biblico di Eretz Israel e la sua rifondazione come stato in epoca moderna era un concetto fondamentale del programma <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sionismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sionismo">sionista</a> originario. Questo programma però ebbe scarso successo fino a quando la Gran Bretagna accettò la "creazione in Palestina di una sede nazionale per il popolo ebraico" nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dichiarazione_Balfour_(1917)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dichiarazione Balfour (1917)">dichiarazione Balfour (1917)</a>. La successiva occupazione britannica, e l'accettazione del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mandato_britannico_della_Palestina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mandato britannico della Palestina">Mandato britannico della Palestina</a> da parte della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_delle_Nazioni?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Società delle Nazioni">Società delle Nazioni</a>, fece avanzare la causa sionista. Alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conferenza_di_pace_di_Parigi_(1919)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Conferenza di pace di Parigi (1919)">conferenza di pace di Parigi (1919)</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chaim_Weizmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chaim Weizmann">Chaim Weizmann</a>, come leader della delegazione sionista, presentò la Dichiarazione Sionista il 3 febbraio 1919. Tra altre cose, Weizmann presentava un piano per lo sviluppo, insieme a una mappa della sede nazionale proposta. La dichiarazione richiamava lo storico legame ebraico con Eretz Israel. Inoltre definiva i confini e le risorse proposti dal movimento sionista come "essenziali per la necessaria fondazione economica del paese", compreso "il controllo dei suoi fiumi e delle loro sorgenti". Questi confini comprendono l'attuale Israele, i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territori_occupati?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Territori occupati">territori occupati</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cisgiordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cisgiordania">Cisgiordania</a>, la Siria sud-occidentale e il Libano meridionale "vicino alla zona sud di Sidon".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Durante il Mandato il nome <i>Eretz Yisrael</i> (abbreviato in <span dir="rtl" lang="he">א״י</span>‎<i>, Aleph-Yod</i>) faceva parte del nome ufficiale del territorio, quando era scritto in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ebraica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ebraica">ebraico</a>.</p> <p>Il nome ufficiale <span dir="rtl" lang="he">פלשתינה (א"י)</span>‎, <i>Palestina (E"Y)</i>, fu coniato sulle monete e sui primi francobolli del Mandato: alcuni membri del governo del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mandato_britannico_della_Palestina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mandato britannico della Palestina">Mandato britannico della Palestina</a> volevano che il nome fosse <span dir="rtl" lang="he">פלשתינה</span>‎ (<i>Palestina</i>) mentre lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yishuv?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yishuv">Yishuv</a> voleva che fosse <span dir="rtl" lang="he">ארץ ישראל</span>‎ (<i>Eretz Yisrael</i>); alla fine il compromesso raggiunto fu che le iniziali <span dir="rtl" lang="he">א״י</span>‎ fossero scritte tra parentesi ogni volta che si scrive <span dir="rtl" lang="he">פלשתינה</span>‎.</p> <p>Pertanto, nell'uso politico del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a>, il termine "Terra di Israele" indica solo quelle parti della terra che erano sotto il mandato britannico, per esempio il territorio attualmente governato dallo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israele">Stato di Israele</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cisgiordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cisgiordania">Cisgiordania</a> e, fino al 2005, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Striscia_di_Gaza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Striscia di Gaza">striscia di Gaza</a> e a volte anche la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Transgiordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Transgiordania">Transgiordania</a> (oggi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giordania">Regno di Giordania</a>).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Uso_del_nome_nella_Dichiarazione_d'indipendenza_di_Israele"><span id="Uso_del_nome_nella_Dichiarazione_d.27indipendenza_di_Israele"></span>Uso del nome nella Dichiarazione d'indipendenza di Israele</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Uso del nome nella Dichiarazione d'indipendenza di Israele" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dichiarazione_d%27indipendenza_israeliana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dichiarazione d'indipendenza israeliana">Dichiarazione della fondazione dello Stato d'Israele</a> inizia con il tracciare una linea diretta dai tempi biblici al presente:</p> <blockquote> <p>Il 29 novembre 1947, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assemblea_generale_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite">Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite</a> ha approvato una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Risoluzione_181?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Risoluzione 181">risoluzione 181</a> che richiede la creazione di uno Stato ebraico in Eretz-Israel; l'Assemblea Generale chiedeva che gli abitanti di Eretz-Israel facessero tutto il necessario da parte loro per l'attuazione di quella risoluzione. Questo riconoscimento da parte delle Nazioni Unite del diritto del popolo ebraico a fondare il loro Stato è irrevocabile.</p> </blockquote> <p>Secondo le leggi israeliane, lo Stato di Israele è la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legge_del_ritorno?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legge del ritorno">patria</a> di tutti gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebrei?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebrei">ebrei</a>, indipendentemente dalla loro provenienza.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Uso_del_concetto_come_piattaforma_politica_dei_partiti_israeliani">Uso del concetto come piattaforma politica dei partiti israeliani</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Uso del concetto come piattaforma politica dei partiti israeliani" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>All'inizio l'uso governativo del termine <i>Eretz Israel</i>, dopo la fondazione di Israele, conservò il legame storico e le possibili intenzioni sioniste. Due volte in documenti di stato ufficiali <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Ben-Gurion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="David Ben-Gurion">David Ben-Gurion</a> annunciò che lo stato fu creato "in una parte del nostro piccolo Paese"<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e "solo in una porzione della Terra di Israele"<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In seguito Ben Gurion affermò che "la creazione del nuovo Stato in nessuna maniera rinuncia alla estensione dello storico Eretz Israel."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herut?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Herut">Herut</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gush_Emunim?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gush Emunim">Gush Emunim</a> furono tra i primi partiti politici israeliani a basare le loro politiche territoriali sul racconto biblico <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento">discusso sopra</span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice">[<i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Chiarezza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Chiarezza">ne sono citati diversi</a></i>]</sup>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140554517"><span class="chiarimento" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">Essi richiamarono l'attenzione in seguito all'occupazione di ulteriore territorio durante la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_dei_sei_giorni?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra dei sei giorni">guerra dei sei giorni</a> (1967). Essi sostengono che la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cisgiordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cisgiordania">Cisgiordania</a> dovrebbe essere annessa a Israele per motivi ideologici e religiosi. Questa posizione contrasta con la formula di accordo "land for peace" (territorio in cambio di pace, si intende per i palestinesi) contenuta nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Risoluzione_242_del_Consiglio_di_sicurezza_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Risoluzione 242 del Consiglio di sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite">risoluzione ONU 242</a>.</span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">[<i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza&nbsp;fonte</a></i>]</sup> Il partito <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Likud?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Likud">Likud</a> ha affermato, nella sua piattaforma, il sostegno al mantenimento delle comunità negli insediamenti ebraici in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giudea?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giudea">Giudea</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Samaria">Samaria</a>, perché quel territorio è considerato parte della terra di Israele storica.<sup id="cite_ref-Likud_-_Platform_4-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Likud_-_Platform-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="La_Terra_d'Israele_e_l'Halakhah"><span id="La_Terra_d.27Israele_e_l.27Halakhah"></span>La Terra d'Israele e l'<i>Halakhah</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione La Terra d'Israele e l'Halakhah" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Secondo la legge ebraica (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Halakhah?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Halakhah">halakhah</a>), alcune leggi religiose si applicano solo agli ebrei che vivono nella Terra di Israele e in alcune aree in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giordania?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giordania">Giordania</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libano">Libano</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a> (che sono considerate parte dell'Israele biblico). Tali leggi comprendono le leggi agricole come la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Shmita?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Shmita">Shmita</a> (anno sabbatico); leggi sulla decima (Maaser Rishon, Maaser sheni e Maaser ani); pratiche di beneficenza durante il raccolto, come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pe%27ah?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pe'ah">pe'ah</a>; e leggi riguardanti la tassazione. Una fonte famosa elenca 26 delle 613 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mitzvah?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mitzvah">mitzvot</a> come obbligatorie per la Terra di Israele.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Molte delle leggi che in tempi antichi si applicavano al moderno <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israele">Stato di Israele</a>; altre non sono state rimesse in vigore, poiché lo Stato di Israele non aderisce alla legge ebraica tradizionale. Comunque, certe parti dell'attuale territorio dello Stato di Israele, come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wadi_Araba?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wadi Araba">Wadi Araba</a>, sono considerate da molte autorità come esterne alla Terra di Israele per quanto riguarda l'applicabilità della legge ebraica. Secondo queste autorità, lì le leggi religiose non sono valide.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Inoltre, secondo alcune <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Posek?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Posek">autorità religiose ebraiche</a>, tutti gli ebrei hanno il dovere di vivere nella Terra di Israele e non possono andare via se non per ragioni specificamente accordate (per esempio per sposarsi).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ci sono numerose leggi su come rapportarsi alla Terra stessa.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234458/http://www.gotothebible.com/Barnes/Genesis/15.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Albert Barnes Notes on the Bible - Genesis 15</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">gotothebible.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 dicembre 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.gotothebible.com/Barnes/Genesis/15.html">url originale</abbr> il 3 marzo 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310144456/http://christianleadershipcenter.org/me2.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Promises to Isaac and Ishmael</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">christianleadershipcenter.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 dicembre 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.christianleadershipcenter.org/me2.htm">url originale</abbr> il 10 marzo 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Raffaella A. Del Sarto, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://ies.berkeley.edu/research/DelSartoIsraelMed.pdf">L'identità contestata di Israele e il Mediterraneo, L'asse territoriale-politico: Eretz Israel versus Medinat Israel, pag. 8</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610164603/http://ies.berkeley.edu/research/DelSartoIsraelMed.pdf">Archiviato</a> il 10 giugno 2010 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«Riflettendo le tradizionali divisioni all'interno del movimento sionista, questo asse invoca due concetti, Eretz Israel, cioè la biblica 'Terra di Israele', e Medinat Israel, cioè lo Stato di Israele ebraico e democratico. Mentre nei primi decenni di vita dello Stato dominava il concetto di Medinat Israel in sintonia con le aspirazioni del Sionismo Laburista, nel 1967 la conquista di terra che faceva parte 'Israele biblico' fornì la base materiale per l'affermazione del concetto di Eretz Israel. Esprimendo la percezione di legittime rivendicazioni ebraiche della 'terra biblica', la creazione di insediamenti ebraici nei territori conquistati si intensificò dopo le elezioni del 1977, che videro la fine del dominio del Partito Laburista. Ma quando la prima Intifada si fece pesantemente visibile, il governo che de facto Israele esercitava sulla popolazione palestinese nel lungo periodo creò un dilemma tra democrazia e maggioranza ebraica. Con l'inizio di Oslo e l'opzione del compromesso territoriale, il fossato tra sostenitori di Eretz Israel e Medinat Israel diventò sempre più profondo, e l'assassinio del Primo Ministro Rabin nel novembre del 1995 ne fu la prova più drammatica»</p> </div> </div></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Likud_-_Platform-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Likud_-_Platform_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Likud_-_Platform_4-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204131140/http://www.knesset.gov.il/elections/knesset15/elikud_m.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Likud - Platform</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">knesset.gov.il</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 settembre 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.knesset.gov.il/elections/knesset15/elikud_m.htm">url originale</abbr> il 4 febbraio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Anita Shapira, 1992, 'Land and Power', <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0195061047?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-506104-7</a>, p. ix</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.behindthename.com/name/israel">Mike Campbell, <i>Behind the Name</i>, entry Israel</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Michael G. Hasel, <i>Domination and Resistance: Egyptian Military Activity in the Southern Levant</i>, Brill, 1998</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Kol Torah</i>, vol. 13, num. 9, Torah Academy of Bergen County, Nov 8, 2003</span></li> <li id="cite_note-chabad-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-chabad_9-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Vedi commenti numero 6 e 7 di <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chabad.org/parshah/rashi/default_cdo/aid/9169/jewish/Lech-Lecha.htm">Rashi</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Stuart, Douglas K., Exodus, B&amp;H Publishing Group, 2006, p. 549</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Tyndale Bible Dictionary, Walter A. Elwell, Philip Wesley Comfort, Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., 2001, pag. 984</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Land of Israel: National Home Or Land of Destiny</i>, di Eliezer Schweid, tradotto da Deborah Greniman, pubblicato nel 1985 Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0838632343?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8386-3234-3</a>, p. 56.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Jacob Milgrom, <i>Numbers</i> (JPS Torah Commentary; Philadelphia: JPS, 1990), 502.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Paul R. Williamson, "Promise and Fulfilment: The Territorial Inheritance," in Philip Johnston and Peter Walker (eds.), <i>The Land of Promise: Biblical, Theological and Contemporary Perspectives</i> (Leicester: Apollos, 2000), 20-21.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/History/zoparis.html">Dichiarazione della Organizzazione Sionista sulla Palestina, Conferenza di Pace di Parigi (3 febbraio 1919)</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">State of Israel, Government Yearbook, 5712 (1951(1952), Introduzione pag. x.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">State of Israel, Government Yearbook, 5713 (1952), Introduzione pag.15.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">State of Israel, Government Yearbook. 5716 (1955), p. 320.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">p.xxxv, R. Yisrael Meir haKohen (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chofetz_Chayim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chofetz Chayim (la pagina non esiste)">Chofetz Chayim</a>), <i>The Concise Book of Mitzvoth</i>. Questa versione della lista è stata approntata nel 1968.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080117153826/http://www.ohryerushalayim.org.il/halacha_topic.php?id%3D59"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ohryerushalayim.org.il</span>. <small>URL consultato il 7 gennaio 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ohryerushalayim.org.il/halacha_topic.php?id=59">url originale</abbr> il 17 gennaio 2008)</small>.</cite> Yeshivat Ohr Yerushalayim, Shmita</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Promessa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">L'aggiunta di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ramban?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ramban">Ramban</a> alle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sefer_Hamitzvot?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sefer Hamitzvot">Sefer Hamitzvot</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rambam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rambam">Rambam</a>.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Keith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Alexander Keith (la pagina non esiste)">Keith, Alexander</a>. <i>The Land of Israel: According to the Covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and Jacob</i>, W. Whyte &amp; Co, 1844.</li> <li>Schweid, Eliezer. <i>The Land of Israel: National Home Or Land of Destiny</i>, translated by Deborah Greniman, Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press, 1985. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0838632343?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8386-3234-3</a></li> <li>Sedykh, Andreĭ. <i>This Land of Israel</i>, Macmillan, 1967.</li> <li>Stewart, Robert Laird. <i>The Land of Israel</i>, Revell, 1899.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canaan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canaan">Canaan</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Israele">Israele</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia di Israele">Storia di Israele</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palestina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palestina">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebraismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebraismo">Ebraismo</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_degli_Ebrei?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Storia degli Ebrei">Storia degli Ebrei</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_santa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terra santa">Terra santa</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Testo_masoretico?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Testo masoretico">Testo masoretico</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diaspora_ebraica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diaspora ebraica">Diaspora ebraica</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Figli_di_No%C3%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Figli di Noè">Figli di Noè</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patriarchi_ebrei?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarchi ebrei">Patriarchi ebrei</a>-<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benedizione?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benedizione">Benedizione</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande Israele">Grande Israele</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monte_Moriah?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Monte Moriah">Monte Moriah</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"> <p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p> <ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Terra_di_Israele" class="extiw" title="q:Terra di Israele">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Eretz Israel"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eretz_Israel?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" data-width="18" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a 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href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Bibbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Bibbia">Portale Bibbia</a></b> </div> </div> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Judaism_Symbol.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ebraismo"> <noscript> <img alt="&nbsp;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/24px-Judaism_Symbol.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="275"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24px;height: 25px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/24px-Judaism_Symbol.png" data-alt="&nbsp;" data-width="24" data-height="25" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/37px-Judaism_Symbol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Judaism_Symbol.png/48px-Judaism_Symbol.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span> <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Ebraismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Ebraismo">Portale Ebraismo</a></b> </div> </div> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Israel.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Israele"> <noscript> <img alt="&nbsp;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/25px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 25px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/25px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" data-alt="&nbsp;" data-width="25" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/38px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/50px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span> <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Israele">Portale Israele</a></b> </div> </div> </div><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67876799fc‐rls8x 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.011 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DTerra_di_Israele%26oldid%3D141711808">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;oldid=141711808</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terra_di_Israele&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Vito Calise" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1729378342"> <span>Ultima modifica il 19 ott 2024 alle 23:52</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingue</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretz_Israel" title="Eretz Israel - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Eretz Israel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B6_%25D8%25A5%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%258A%25D9%2584" title="أرض إسرائيل - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أرض إسرائيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0srail_Torpa%25C4%259F%25C4%25B1" title="İsrail Torpağı - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsrail Torpağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D1%258F%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F_%25D0%2586%25D0%25B7%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F" title="Зямля Ізраільская - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зямля Ізраільская" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2586_%25D0%2598%25D0%25B7%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB" title="Ерец Израел - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ерец Израел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B2_%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B6" title="ইস্রায়েল দেশ - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইস্রায়েল দেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douar_Israel" title="Douar Israel - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Douar Israel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_d%2527Israel" title="Terra d'Israel - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Terra d'Israel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zem%25C4%259B_izraelsk%25C3%25A1" title="Země izraelská - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Země izraelská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25B7%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C_%25C3%25A7%25C4%2595%25D1%2580%25C4%2595" title="Израиль çĕрĕ - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Израиль çĕрĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israels_land" title="Israels land - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Israels land" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretz_Israel" title="Eretz Israel - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eretz Israel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2593%25CE%25B7_%25CF%2584%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585_%25CE%2599%25CF%2583%25CF%2581%25CE%25B1%25CE%25AE%25CE%25BB" title="Γη του Ισραήλ - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γη του Ισραήλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_of_Israel" title="Land of Israel - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Land of Israel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izraela_Lando" title="Izraela Lando - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Izraela Lando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra_de_Israel" title="Tierra de Israel - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tierra de Israel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israelgo_Lurraldea" title="Israelgo Lurraldea - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Israelgo Lurraldea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B2%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2584" title="سرزمین اسرائیل - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرزمین اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israelin_maa" title="Israelin maa - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Israelin maa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terre_d%2527Isra%25C3%25ABl" title="Terre d'Israël - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Terre d'Israël" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_de_Israel" title="Terra de Israel - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Terra de Israel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretz_Israel" title="Eretz Israel - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Eretz Israel" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A5_%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%259C_(%25D7%2599%25D7%2594%25D7%2593%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA)" title="ארץ ישראל (יהדות) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארץ ישראל (יהדות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%25B2_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25BF" title="इसराइल की भूमि - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इसराइल की भूमि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretz_Yisrael" title="Eretz Yisrael - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eretz Yisrael" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanah_Israel" title="Tanah Israel - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tanah Israel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2582%25A8%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2581%25AE%25E5%259C%25B0" title="イスラエルの地 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イスラエルの地" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2597%2590%25EB%25A0%2588%25EC%25B8%25A0_%25EC%259D%25B4%25EC%258A%25A4%25EB%259D%25BC%25EC%2597%2598" title="에레츠 이스라엘 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에레츠 이스라엘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xak%25C3%25AAn_p%25C3%25AEroz" title="Xakên pîroz - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xakên pîroz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_Isra%25C3%25ABl" title="Terra Israël - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Terra Israël" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyerra_de_Israel" title="Tyerra de Israel - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Tyerra de Israel" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izra%25C4%2593las_zeme" title="Izraēlas zeme - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Izraēlas zeme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanin%2527_i_Israely" title="Tanin' i Israely - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tanin' i Israely" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_van_Isra%25C3%25ABl" title="Land van Israël - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Land van Israël" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israels_land" title="Israels land - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Israels land" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziemia_Izraela" title="Ziemia Izraela - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ziemia Izraela" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B6_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2584" title="ارض اسرائیل - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ارض اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_de_Israel" title="Terra de Israel - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Terra de Israel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C8%259Aara_Israel" title="Țara Israel - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țara Israel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F_%25D0%2598%25D0%25B7%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F" title="Земля Израильская - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Земля Израильская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja_Izrael" title="Zemlja Izrael - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zemlja Izrael" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_of_Israel" title="Land of Israel - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Land of Israel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toka_e_Izraelit" title="Toka e Izraelit - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Toka e Izraelit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D1%2599%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2598%25D0%25B7%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB" title="Земља Израел - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Земља Израел" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israels_land" title="Israels land - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Israels land" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2587%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="இசுரேல் தேசம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுரேல் தேசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0srail_Diyar%25C4%25B1" title="İsrail Diyarı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İsrail Diyarı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F_%25D0%2586%25D0%25B7%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2597%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Земля Ізраїльська - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Земля Ізраїльська" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B6_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2584" title="ارض اسرائیل - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ارض اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A5_%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%259C" title="ארץ ישראל - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ארץ ישראל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BB%25A5%25E8%2589%25B2%25E5%2588%2597%25E5%259C%25B0" title="以色列地 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="以色列地" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il&nbsp;19 ott 2024 alle 23:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il contenuto è disponibile in base alla licenza <a class="external" rel="nofollow" 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