CINXE.COM

Nuevos trenes de la Línea 1 del Metro de la CDMX: ¿Cómo serán?

<!doctype html> <html class="BlocksPage" lang="es" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"> <title>Nuevos trenes de la Línea 1 del Metro de la CDMX: ¿Cómo serán?</title> <meta name="description" content="La Línea 1 del Metro de la Ciudad de México será rehabilitada tendrá 30 nuevos trenes para 2024. Te decimos cómo serán y cada cuánto pasarán."> <meta name="keywords" content="cierre linea 1 metro cdmx,linea 1 del metro cdmx,linea 1 del metro cerrada,linea 1 remodelacion,linea 1 reparaciones,nuevos trenes linea 1,nuevos trenes metro cdmx,rehabilitacion linea 1,CDMX"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/06/27/nuevos-trenes-linea-1-metro-cdmx"> <meta name="brightspot.contentId" content="00000180-8654-de5e-a3c8-a6fc00ed0003"> <meta name="especial" content="none"> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/06/27/nuevos-trenes-linea-1-metro-cdmx?_amp=true"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"> <meta property="og:title" content="El Metro se renueva: Así serán los nuevos trenes de la Línea 1"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/06/27/nuevos-trenes-linea-1-metro-cdmx"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/8c32b5a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1008+0+136/resize/1200x630!/format/jpg/quality/80/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:url" content="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/8c32b5a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1008+0+136/resize/1200x630!/format/jpg/quality/80/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/8c32b5a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1008+0+136/resize/1200x630!/format/jpg/quality/80/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="630"> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png"> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="Nuevos trenes de la Línea 1 del metro de la CDMX"> <meta property="og:description" content="La primera línea del metro de la Ciudad de México será rehabilitada y se proyecta que, para mediados de 2023, corran por sus vías 29 nuevos trenes."> <meta property="og:site_name" content="ADNPolítico"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta property="article:author" content="Octavio Torres"> <meta property="article:author" content="Expansión Digital"> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2022-05-02T21:04:47.277"> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2022-07-04T17:18:20.224"> <meta property="article:section" content="CDMX"> <meta property="article:tag" content="Metro"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="La primera línea del metro de la Ciudad de México será rehabilitada y se proyecta que, para mediados de 2023, corran por sus vías 29 nuevos trenes."> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/5545919/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/1200x800!/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg"> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Nuevos trenes de la Línea 1 del metro de la CDMX"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ExpPolitica"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="El Metro se renueva: Así serán los nuevos trenes de la Línea 1"> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="322397628250521"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/favicon-16x16.png"> <meta property="nrbi:authors" content="Octavio Torres"> <meta name="cms.author" content="Marco Octavio Torres García"> <meta name="brightspot.cached" content="false"> <link id="skincss" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/politico/All.min.6c9a495a6ea2364d782ef69666bffd60.gz.css"> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/video.js/7.6.5/video-js.min.css" as="style"> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/videojs-contrib-ads/6.6.5/videojs.ads.css" as="style"> <link rel="preload" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/videojs-ima/1.6.2/videojs.ima.min.css" as="style"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/video.js/7.6.5/video-js.min.css" onload="this.media='all'" media="print"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/videojs-contrib-ads/6.6.5/videojs.ads.css" onload="this.media='all'" media="print"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/videojs-ima/1.6.2/videojs.ima.min.css" onload="this.media='all'" media="print"> <script src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/All.min.abbbd9a82e97d04759ba1c65e4958220.gz.js" defer></script> <script> imaTagUrl="https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?iu=/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico.video&description_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpolitica.expansion.mx%2F&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360%7C640x480&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=[timestamp]" </script> <script>var contentId="00000180-8654-de5e-a3c8-a6fc00ed0003",section="CDMX",REFRESH_VALUE="true",browsiKeyValues=[{adUnit:"/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-uno",div:"ad-intext-0",pos:"11",refresh:REFRESH_VALUE,section:section,especial:"none",contentId:contentId,refreshed_slot:"false"},{adUnit:"/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-dos",div:"ad-intext-1",pos:"13",refresh:REFRESH_VALUE,section:section,especial:"none",contentId:contentId,refreshed_slot:"false"},{adUnit:"/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-tres",div:"ad-intext-2",pos:"14",refresh:REFRESH_VALUE,section:section,especial:"none",contentId:contentId,refreshed_slot:"false"},{adUnit:"/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-cuatro",div:"ad-intext-3",pos:"15",refresh:REFRESH_VALUE,section:section,especial:"none",contentId:contentId,refreshed_slot:"false"}];</script> <style>.AppPromoList>[data-module-contents]{ padding: 10px 0px; } .AppPromoList .flickity-prev-next-button{ width: 24px; }</style> <style>.Page-above { z-index: 2; position: relative; } .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { z-index: 4; } .oop .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { visibility: hidden; } .InfographEmbed img { max-width: 100%; } [data-sticky-ad] { max-width: 100%; width: 100%; } [data-sticky-ad] .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { margin: 0; padding: 0; } [data-sticky-ad] [data-sticky-ad-closebtn].show { z-index: 5; right: 3%; } .YouTubeVideoPlayer:not([data-aspect-ratio]), .YouTubeVideoPlayer[data-aspect-ratio='16x9'] { position: relative; } .sidebar .GoogleDfpAd-wrap, .BlocksPage-aside .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { height: fit-content; } @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px){ .BlocksPage-above .GoogleDfpAd-wrap[data-module] { min-height:276px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 767px){ .BlocksPage-above .GoogleDfpAd-wrap[data-module] { min-height:150px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; } }</style> <style>.TwoColumnContainer-columnTwo .MagazinePromo { background-color: #a5e0ee; text-align: center; } .TwoColumnContainer-columnTwo .MagazinePromo-media img { max-width: 50%; } .TwoColumnContainer-columnOne .NewsletterListForm-head { margin-bottom: 20px; } .TwoColumnContainer .ArticleNewsletterForm-description { font-size: 18px; } .TwoColumnContainer [data-container-modulewell]>[data-module].ArticleNewsletterForm { width: 80%; padding: 0; margin: 20px auto; } .TwoColumnContainer-columnOne section.NewsletterListForm { display: flex; justify-content: center; } .TwoColumnContainer [data-container-modulewell]>.ArticleNewsletterForm[data-module], .TwoColumnContainer [data-container-modulewell]>.ArticleNewsletterForm[data-module]>[data-module-contents] { background-color: transparent !important; } /*nativeAds Home*/ /*native ads override for advertising*/ [class*="PromoList"] span.GoogleDfpAd-label { display: none; } [class*="PromoList"] .GoogleDfpAd-wrap, [class*="PromoList"] .GoogleDfpAd-wrap .GoogleDfpAd { background-color: inherit; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .RichTextArticleBody { max-width: 580px; margin: auto; } @media screen and (max-width: 667px) { .RichTextArticleBody { padding: 0 15px; } }</style> <style>/*coronavirus infografía*/ .RichTextModule .InfographEmbed { display:block; } [class*=Page-above] .Enhancement + p { margin: 0; } [class*=Page-above] .RichTextModule .InfographEmbed { display:block; } [class*=Page-above] .RichTextModule .InfographEmbed iframe { height: 90px; min-height: inherit; } @media screen and (min-width: 768px){ [class*=Page-above] .RichTextModule .InfographEmbed iframe { height: 80px; min-height: inherit; } } [data-modulewell]> .Container[data-module], [data-modulewell] .FullPagePromo[data-module] { padding-top: 0; } /*ads*/ .GoogleDfpAd { padding: 3px; }</style> <style>.widgetMC { padding: 16px; max-width: 640px; margin: 0 auto 20px; background: #ededed; border-radius: 8px; } .widgetMC form { padding: 20px 15%; } aside form#subscribeFormSidebar, aside form#subscribeFormSideBar { padding: 20px 5%; } .widget-description { font-family: 'Work Sans','Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #555; font-weight: 700; text-align: center; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px 4px 25px; font-size: 1.1rem; } .widgetMC input[type="text"] { background-color: #fff; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 20px; width: 100%; outline: 0; border-radius: 8px; padding: 8px 12px; border: 1px solid #c4c8cd; margin-bottom: 16px; } .widgetMC [name=submitButton] { background-color: #ed1c24; color: #ffffff; border: 0; border-radius: 24px; font-weight: 600; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; padding: 8px 24px; text-transform: none; transition: .3s all; width: 100%; } @media screen and (max-width: 1024px){ .widgetMC { margin: 0 -24px; } } .widgetMC .form-label { font-family: sans-serif; margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; color: #ff6b00; } .widgetMC [name='subscribeFormMessage'] { color: #009d00; font-family: sans-serif; text-align: center; display: block; }</style> <style>/* fix para el ícono de Twitter ahora X en autor */ .ArticleAuthor a.icon-twitter:before, .AuthorPage-twitterName a.icon-twitter:before{ content: ""; background-image: url(https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/09/84/b62435ba41a98271b3ecbb0e240e/logo-x-white.jpg); background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 25px; width: 25px;}</style> <style>.LiveArticlePage-main { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; } .ArticleLiveFilterControls { text-align: right; width: 100%; } select#filter { color: #808284; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 11.2px; padding: 4px 8px; margin-left: 8px; }</style> <style>/*Estilos temporales*/ /*Estilos autor*/ img.PageLogo-image { width: 100% !important; } .authors-module ul li { list-style: none; } .ArticleAuthor { display: flex; } .ArticleAuthor .authorData { margin: 5px; } .ArticleAuthor .tittleAuthor { color: #ed1c24 !important; } .ArticleAuthor .descriptionAuthor { margin: 5px 0; } .authors-module .ArticleAuthor img { border-radius: 50%; height: 40px; width: 40px; } /*ArticleNewsletterForm-media*/ .ArticleNewsletterForm-media img { height: auto; } .ArticleNewsletterForm { padding: 6px !important; } /*Basic promo generales*/ .BasicPromo-title, .BasicPromoDetailed-title, .BulletPromo-title, .CardPromoCentered-title, .FullPagePromo-title, .LargePagePromo-title, .LargePromo-title, .LinkListPromo-title, .MagazinePromo-title, .MediumPagePromo-title, .PlayListPromo-title, .PromoAbstract-title, .PromoAuthorDetailed-title, .StoryPromo-title, .VideoPromo-title { margin-top: 0; } .ListArticleBodyItem-body a { color: #242424; } /*livearticle temporales*/ @media only screen and (max-width: 1024px) { .Page-logo, .LiveArticlePage-logo, .BlocksPage-logo { justify-content: flex-start; } .Page-logo img, .LiveArticlePage-logo img, .BlocksPage-logo img { width: 100%; } [class*='Page']:not([data-has-scrolled=true]):not([data-smallheader]) [class*='Page-logo'] img { height: auto; max-width: 290px; width: 100% !important; } .BlocksPage-footerContent { width: 100%; } .ListArticleBody-items-item { flex-direction: column; } .ListArticleBody-items-item .ListArticleBodyItem { border: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #319a88; padding-left: 16px; } .ListArticleBodyItem-datetime { border: 0; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; padding-left: 24px; margin-bottom: 8px; } time.ListArticleBodyItem-datetime:before { content: ''; width: 8px; height: 8px; background: #319a88; position: absolute; left: 8px; top: 16px; border-radius: 50%; } h2.ListArticleBodyItem-headline { padding: 0 0 5px 0; line-height: 1.2em; text-align: left; margin-top: 0px; } article.LiveArticlePage-layoutWrap { padding: 15px; } } /**/ .BlocksPage-authorName { font-weight: bold; color: #309a88; } .ArticleLeadFigure-info { padding: 5px 0 10px; } @media screen and (min-width: 668px) { .mainWrap>.BlocksPage-mainHead .BlockWrap .first-block { margin-left: 0; } } @media screen and (max-width: 1025px) { [data-modulewell] [class*="-title"]:before { width: 180px; } } /*Pagina de opinion*/ .PromoAuthorDetailed-media { display: none; } /*paginador opinión .LinkList-pagination a.Link[href*="-page=2"]:before { display: none; } .LinkList-pagination a.Link[href*="-page=2"]:after { content: '\f103'; color: #319a88; font-family: icomoon; } */ .AuthorPage .LinkList-pagination .Link:before, .AuthorPage .LinkList-pagination .Link:after { display: none; } .AuthorPage .LinkList-pagination .Link:before { content: "" !important; display: block; position: absolute; width: 100%; height: 2px; bottom: -2px; background-color: #ed1c24; } .AuthorPage .LinkList-pagination .Link { margin-right: 10px; padding: 0; text-align: center; position: relative; } .LinkList-pagination { display: flex; } .Page-pageSubHeading { margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 18px; } .customSelect select { font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; } /* Opinion module */ .PromoAuthorDetailed { margin-bottom: 10px; } h3.PromoAuthorDetailed-title { margin-bottom: 3px; } .GoogleDfpAd-label { display: none !important; } /* full page promo */ .FullPagePromo-media a.Link { position: relative; display: block; } .FullPagePromo-media a.Link img { position: relative; } .FullPagePromo-media { display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; position: relative; } .FullPagePromo .FullPagePromo-info { display: block; background: inherit; padding: 0; position: relative; width: auto; } .FullPagePromo-info .FullPagePromo-description { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10px; } .FullPagePromo-info .FullPagePromo-description .Link { font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } .FullPagePromo-items-item a.Link, .FullPagePromo-title .Link, .FullPagePromo-title a, .FullPagePromo-description .Link { color: #242424; } .FullPagePromo-info .FullPagePromo-description a { color: #555; } .FullPagePromo-title .Link, .FullPagePromo-title a { margin-bottom: 10px; display: block; } .FullPagePromo-info .FullPagePromo-title { margin: 0 0 15px; } .FullPagePromo a.Link[href]:hover { color: #242424; } .FullPagePromo-info .FullPagePromo-category .Link[href]:hover { color: #ed1c24; } /* footer */ footer .MagazinePromo img.Image { padding: 10px 10px 0; } .Page-footerLogo { margin: auto auto 10px 91px; } footer .SocialLink:before { font-size: 1rem; } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { .Page-footerLogo { margin: auto; } } .BlocksPage-brand { display: none; } .MagazinePromo .MagazinePromo-info { text-align: center; } .TilesList[data-columns="4"] .TilesList-items.flickity-enabled.is-draggable .flickity-viewport { min-height: 308px; } /*Card label*/ .BasicPromo-promoCardLabel, .LargePromo-promoCardLabel, .FullPagePromo-promoCardLabel { font-size: .8rem; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 0; text-transform: uppercase; color: #ed1c24; letter-spacing: .1em; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } .LargePromo-promoCardLabel~.LargePromo-category, .FullPagePromo-promoCardLabel~.FullPagePromo-category, .BasicPromo-promoCardLabel~.BasicPromo-category { display: none; } aside.ArticleFurtherViewing { display: none; } .grecaptcha-badge { visibility: hidden !important; } /* Google Ad Fixes */ @media only screen and (max-width: 768px) { [data-sticky-ad] .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { height: auto !important; z-index: 11; max-height: 310px !important; min-height: 50px; box-sizing: border-box; opacity: 1 !important; background-image: none !important; background-color: #fff !important; box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) !important; margin-bottom: 0 !important; padding: 6px 0; } [data-sticky-ad] [data-sticky-ad-closebtn].show { background-size: 10px 10px; background-position: 9px; background-color: #fff; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-image: url('https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/3b/e8/9cdc6f944e0e951654a99ff6c43d/x.svg'); border: none; border-radius: 12px 0 0 0; right: 14px; width: 28px; height: 28px; top: 8px; z-index: 1000; } [data-sticky-ad] [data-sticky-ad-closebtn]:before { content: ''; } } @media screen and (max-width: 425px) { iframe#\33 374117_1625671499078 { height: 240px } } .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { background: none !important; } /** End of Google Ad fixes **/ @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { /* Fix margin después de dailymotion*/ .dailymotion-player-root { margin-bottom: 16px; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) { .LiveArticlePage .ArticleLeadFigure img { object-position: top; } .ListiclePage-body aside.ListiclePage-aside { margin-left: calc((100% - 950px)/ 2); padding-top: 30px; width: 375px; } .ListiclePage-body .ListiclePage-main { max-width: 580px; margin-left: 0; } .ListiclePage-body section.PlayList.sticky { left: 158.5px; position: fixed; top: 90px; background: #fff; z-index: 9; } .ListiclePage-body .PlayListPromo { min-height: 50px; padding: 16px 8px; align-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-direction: row; } .ListiclePage-body figure.Figure { margin: 0; } .ListiclePage-body .ListArticleBodyItem-headline:before { right: inherit; left: 0; top: 25px; } .ListiclePage-body h2.ListArticleBodyItem-headline { padding: 0px 0 5px 62px; font-size: 2.5rem; } .ListiclePage-body .ListArticleBodyItem-headline:before { width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; } .ListiclePage-body li.ListArticleBody-items-item { padding: 16px 0 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #dedede; } } /*Marketing cloud*/ .widgetMC [name=submitButton] { background-color: #319a88; } /* x icon */ [data-has-scrolled="false"] .SocialLink[data-social-service=twitter]:before { content: ''; background-image: url(https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/74/2c/bd5fa3bd42dcbb124146f7ae8b4f/x-gray.png); background-size: cover; width: 15px; display: block; height: 15px; border-radius: 50%; } .icon-twitter:before { content: ''; background-image: url(https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/09/84/b62435ba41a98271b3ecbb0e240e/logo-x-white.jpg); background-size: cover; display: block; height: 30px; width: 30px } .sidebar .LinkList-cta a.Link { padding: 8px 24px; color: #FFF; } [class*="-hat"] { border: 0; } /*Menú hamburguesa 23/07/24*/ @media only screen and (max-width: 567px), only screen and (min-width: 568px) and (max-width: 767px), only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px) { .NavigationItem { text-align: left; } .NavigationItem-text .NavigationItem-text-link { padding-left: 0; font-size: 1.6rem !important; } [class*=Page-downNavigation] .Navigation-items-item .NavigationItem-text-link { font-size: 1.4rem !important; font-weight: 400; padding: 8px 16px; } .Navigation-items:first-child .NavigationItem-text-link { padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 24px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 767px) { [data-has-scrolled] .SocialLink[data-social-service=twitter]:before { content: ''; background-image: url(https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/9a/f2/6c50da7848459d26e4623e4dd22e/x-white.png); background-size: cover; display: block; border-radius: 50%; width: 35px; height: 35px; top: -4px; } } /*CLS*/ aside .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { min-height: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }</style> <style>[class*="Page-above"] .GoogleDfpAd-wrap[data-module] { box-shadow: inherit; } .Page:not([data-smallheader]):not([data-has-scrolled=false]) [class*="Page-search"] [class*="searchInput"] { right: 0; max-width: 1100px; } @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1300px){ .Page[data-smallheader] .Page-header, .Page[data-has-scrolled=true] .Page-header{ justify-content: flex-start; } .Page[data-smallheader] .Page-header .Navigation-items-item, .Page[data-has-scrolled=true] .Navigation-items-item{ margin: 0 5px; } .Page[data-smallheader] .Page-header .NavigationItem-text a, .Page[data-has-scrolled=true] .NavigationItem-text a{ font-size: 1vw; } [class*="Page"]:not([data-smallheader]):not([data-has-scrolled=false]) [class*="-hat"] { right: calc((100% - 1200px)/ 2 + 121px); } .Navigation-items-item .NavigationItem { font-size: 1.3vw; } .Page-search{ z-index: 1; } } </style> <style>@media only screen and (min-width: 1024px){ .LiveArticlePage .ArticleLeadFigure img{ height: 540px; object-fit: cover; } .LiveArticlePage-main { padding-top: 30px; margin-left: 0; width: 50%; } .LiveArticlePage-aside[data-asidewell] { margin-left: calc((100% - 950px)/ 2); padding-top: 30px; } .ListArticleBodyItem { padding: 0 0 0 24px; border-top: none; } .ListArticleBody-items-item { padding: 20px 0; display: flex; flex-flow: column; flex-direction: column; } .ListArticleBodyItem-datetime { color: #666666; border-top: solid 1px #319a88; display: flex; max-width: 100%; margin: 0px 0; } time.ListArticleBodyItem-datetime:before { content: '';width: 8px;height: 8px;background: #319a88;margin-right: 8px;margin-top: 4px;border-radius: 50%;} .LiveArticlePage-aside .PlayList-items-item.active { background-color: #319a881a; } }</style> <style>.ArticleRichV2 h2 { text-align: center; } .ArticleRichV2 div[spottype="dynamic_mc"] { display:none !important; } .ArticleRichV2-below { display:none !important; } .ArticleRichV2 .sidebar { display:none !important; } .ArticleRichV2 .GoogleDfpAd-wrap { display:none !important; } .ArticleRichV2 .Quote blockquote { border-bottom: none; } .ArticleRichV2 .Quote blockquote:after { transform: translateY(100%); visibility: visible; } .ArticleRichV2 .Quote blockquote:before { top: 0; } .ArticleRichV2 .dailymotion-player-root { display: none; } </style> <style>@media only screen and (max-width: 567px), only screen and (min-width: 568px) and (max-width: 767px), only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px) { .NavigationItem { text-align:left; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) { .ArticlePage-navigation,.ArticlePageBasic-navigation,.ArticleRichV2-navigation,.AuthenticationPage-navigation,.AuthorPage-navigation,.BlocksPage-navigation,.FourOhFourPage-navigation,.GalleryPage-navigation,.InfographPage-navigation,.ListiclePage-navigation,.LiveArticlePage-navigation,.Page-navigation,.PageLite-navigation,.PreviewPage-navigation,.SearchResultsPage-navigation,.UserProfilePage-navigation,.VideoPage-navigation { justify-content: left; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) { [class*='Page-downNavigation'] .Navigation { max-width: 100%; } [class*='Page-downNavigation'] .Navigation-items { justify-content: center; } [class*='Page-downNavigation'] .Navigation-items-item .NavigationItem-text-link { padding: 12px 16px; } [data-has-scrolled="false"] header.Page-header { border-bottom: 2px solid #319a87; } .NavigationItem-text:after { bottom: 0; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 567px), only screen and (min-width: 568px) and (max-width: 767px), only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px) { .ArticlePage-header-positionFixSpacer, .ArticlePageBasic-header-positionFixSpacer, .ArticleRichV2-header-positionFixSpacer, .AuthenticationPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .AuthorPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .BlocksPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .FourOhFourPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .GalleryPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .InfographPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .ListiclePage-header-positionFixSpacer, .LiveArticlePage-header-positionFixSpacer, .Page-header-positionFixSpacer, .PageLite-header-positionFixSpacer, .PreviewPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .SearchResultsPage-header-positionFixSpacer, .UserProfilePage-header-positionFixSpacer, .VideoPage-header-positionFixSpacer { min-height: 95px; } } .SocialLink[data-social-service=twitter]:before { background: url(https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/2d/ae/56986c9e4135a7aa880ba5293b41/logo-x-white-1.jpg); content: ''; background-size: cover; width: 13px; display: block; height: 13px; border-radius: 50%; } @media (max-width: 1024px) { .centerNavigation [class*=Page-navigationOverlay] [class*=Page-search] [class*=Page-searchInput] { padding: 12px 8px; font-size: 16px; } }</style> <script> window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId : '322397628250521', cookie : true, xfbml : true, version : 'v8.0' }); FB.AppEvents.logPageView(); }; (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); </script> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager All --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MRX4X2M');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager All --> <script>document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){ 'use-strict'; // LISTENER FOR IFRAME HEIGHT var eventMethod = window.addEventListener ? "addEventListener" : "attachEvent"; var eventer = window[eventMethod]; var messageEvent = eventMethod == "attachEvent" ? "onmessage" : "message"; var iFrameWrap = document.querySelector(".InfographEmbed iframe"); if(iFrameWrap !== null){ iFrameWrap.loading = ""; // LISTEN TO MESSAGE FROM CHILD WINDOW eventer(messageEvent,function(e){ console.log("e", e); console.log("e", e.data) if (e.data.hasOwnProperty("frameHeight")) { resizeIFrameToFitContent(e.data.frameHeight); } else if ( e.data.hasOwnProperty("linkhref")) { setIframe(iFrameWrap, e.data.linkhref ); } },false); } // RESIZE IFRAME function resizeIFrameToFitContent(height){ iFrameWrap.style.height = height + 'px'; } function setIframe(ifr, href) { ifr.style.height = '1000px'; // reset to minimal height in case going from longer to shorter doc //ifrm.src = href; ifr.src = href; // since back/forward doesn't trigger height adjustment } });</script> <script src="https://jsc.mgid.com/site/855825.js" async></script> <script src="https://functions.adnami.io/api/macro/adsm.macro.politica.expansion.mx.js" async></script> <script>for (var metas = document.getElementsByTagName("meta"), data = {}, s = "", i = 0; i < metas.length; i++) { var meta = metas[i]; meta.getAttribute("property") && (data[meta.getAttribute("property")] = meta.content) } var isdesktop = window.matchMedia("(min-width: 1025px)"); var section = data["article:section"].normalize('NFD').replace(/[\u0300-\u036f]/g,"").toLowerCase().replace(/\s/g,"-"); var especial = ""; var contentId = metas["brightspot.contentId"].content; var issticky = window.matchMedia("(max-width: 1023px)"); var REFRESH_KEY = 'refresh'; var REFRESH_VALUE = 'true'; var _rl_gen_sg=function(){let e="_rl_sg",t=[];try{let o=localStorage.getItem(e);"string"==typeof o&&(t=o.split(","))}catch(e){}if(0===t.length){let o=document.cookie.indexOf(e);if(-1!==o){o+=e.length+1;let n=document.cookie.indexOf(";",o);-1===n&&(n=document.cookie.length),t=document.cookie.substring(o,n).split(",")}}return t}; var keywords = metas["keywords"].content; var top_inf_all = [[970, 90], [728, 90], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [300, 100], [970, 250]]; var banner_intext_all = [[320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [300, 100], [300, 250]]; var top_inf_sticky = [[970, 90], [728, 90], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [300, 100]]; var banner_lateral_desktop = [[300, 250], [300, 600], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [300, 100], [120, 600], [160, 600]]; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var intext = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], [[300, 250], [728, 90], [300, 100], [320, 50], [320, 100], [300, 50], [970, 250]]) .addSize([768, 0], [[300, 250], [728, 90], [300, 100], [320, 50], [320, 100], [300, 50]]) .addSize([320, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 250], [300, 100], [320, 50], [320, 100], [300, 50]]) .build(); var superior = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250]]) .addSize([768, 0], [[300, 100], [320, 50], [320, 100], [728, 90], [300, 50]]) .addSize([320, 0], [[300, 100], [320, 50], [320, 100], [300, 50]]) .build(); var sticky = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], [[728, 90], [970, 90]]) .addSize([768, 0], [[300, 100], [320, 50],[320, 100],[728, 90],[300, 50]]) .addSize([320, 0], [[300, 100], [320, 50], [320, 100], [300, 50]]) .build(); googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot('/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/flotante', 'adn-float').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/top-banner", top_inf_all, 'adn-superior') .setTargeting("pos", "0") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .defineSizeMapping(superior) .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); if(issticky.matches){ googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/sticky", top_inf_sticky, 'adn-sticky') .setTargeting("pos", "2") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .defineSizeMapping(sticky) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .addService(googletag.pubads()); } googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-uno", banner_intext_all, "ad-intext") .setTargeting("pos", "10") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .defineSizeMapping(intext) .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); if(isdesktop.matches){ googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/lateral-uno", banner_lateral_desktop, "adn-lateral-1") .setTargeting("pos", "1") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/lateral-dos", banner_lateral_desktop, "adn-lateral-2") .setTargeting("pos", "2") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/lateral-tres", banner_lateral_desktop, "adn-lateral-3") .setTargeting("pos", "3") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); } googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-dos", banner_intext_all, "ad-intext-0") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .defineSizeMapping(intext) .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/bloque-tres", banner_intext_all, 'ad-intext-1') .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .defineSizeMapping(intext) .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot("/72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/newsletter", banner_intext_all, 'adn-inferior-news') .setTargeting("pos", "11") .setTargeting(REFRESH_KEY, REFRESH_VALUE) .setTargeting("section", section) .setTargeting("especial", especial) .setTargeting("contentId", contentId) .setTargeting('refreshed_slot', 'false') .defineSizeMapping(intext) .setTargeting("_rl",_rl_gen_sg()) .setTargeting("keywords", keywords) .addService(googletag.pubads()); var SECONDS_TO_WAIT_AFTER_VIEWABILITY = 5; googletag.pubads().addEventListener('impressionViewable', function(event) { var slot = event.slot; if (slot.getTargeting(REFRESH_KEY).indexOf(REFRESH_VALUE) > -1) { setTimeout(function() { googletag.pubads().refresh([slot]); }, SECONDS_TO_WAIT_AFTER_VIEWABILITY * 1000); } }); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad(); googletag.enableServices(); });</script> </head> <body class="BlocksPage-body no-user"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MRX4X2M" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="oop"> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-float" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-float" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/cdmx" data-slot-sizes="[[0, 0]]" data-slot-targeting="{}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-float'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <header class="BlocksPage-header" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader"> <!-- TopNavigation --> <!-- Center Navigation --> <div class="BlocksPage-centerNavigation centerNavigation"> <!-- Navigation --> <div class="BlocksPage-navigationOverlay"> <div class="BlocksPage-wrapperNavigationOverlay"> <form data-searchform class="BlocksPage-search" action="https://politica.expansion.mx/busqueda" novalidate autocomplete="off"> <input type="text" placeholder="Buscar" class="BlocksPage-searchInput" name="q"> <button type="submit" class="BlocksPage-searchButton">Search</button> </form> <div class="BlocksPage-navigation"> <nav class="Navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul class="Navigation-items"> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/presidencia?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">gobierno</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">méxico</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/congreso?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">congreso</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">CDMX</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/estados?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">estados</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/sociedad?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">sociedad</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/opinion?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">opinión</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/elecciones?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">elecciones</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/videos?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">videos</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://expansion.mx">expansión</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-social"> <div class="SocialBar"> <p class="SocialBar-heading">Síguenos en nuestras redes sociales:</p> <ul class="SocialBar-items"> <li class="SocialBar-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://twitter.com/ExpPolitica" target="_blank" data-social-service="twitter">ExpPolitica</a></li> <li class="SocialBar-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://www.instagram.com/expansionpolitica/" target="_blank" data-social-service="instagram">expansionpolitica</a></li> <li class="SocialBar-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://www.facebook.com/ExpansionPolitica" target="_blank" data-social-service="facebook">ExpansionPolitica</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Logo --> <div class="BlocksPage-logo" style="background:"> <a href="/"> <img class="PageLogo-image" src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/60/ab/e4ac07554c8f9fa410f8938d06b9/logo-polexp.svg" alt="" height="30"> </a> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-secondNavigationWrapper"> <!-- Search Action --> <form data-searchform class="BlocksPage-search" action="https://politica.expansion.mx/busqueda" novalidate autocomplete="off"> <input type="text" placeholder="Buscar" class="BlocksPage-searchInput" name="q"> <button type="submit" class="BlocksPage-searchButton">Search</button> </form> <!-- Hat --> <div class="BlocksPage-hat"></div> <!-- SecondNavigation --> <div class="BlocksPage-secondNavigation"> <nav class="Navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul class="Navigation-items"> <li class="Navigation-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://twitter.com/ExpPolitica" target="_blank" data-social-service="twitter">Twitter</a></li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://www.instagram.com/expansionpolitica/" target="_blank" data-social-service="instagram">Instagram</a></li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://www.facebook.com/ExpansionPolitica" target="_blank" data-social-service="facebook">Facebook</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <!-- BottomNavigation --> <div class="BlocksPage-downNavigation"> <nav class="Navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul class="Navigation-items"> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/presidencia?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">gobierno</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">méxico</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/congreso?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">congreso</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">CDMX</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/estados?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">estados</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/opinion?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">opinión</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/sociedad?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">Sociedad</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://expansion.mx">expansión</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </header> <div class="BlocksPage-header-positionFixSpacer"></div> <div class="BlocksPage-above" data-modulewell> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-superior" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-superior" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/top-banner/cdmx" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-superior'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div id="editorial-type" value="breaking"></div> <main class="BlocksPage-layoutWrap" data-playlist> <article class="BlocksPage-layoutWrap" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"> <div class="BlocksPage-byline" itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"> <meta itemprop="name" content="Grupo Expansión"> <meta itemprop="logo" content="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/67/c5/e53043564702a6373ee7c6e7c2e1/logo-exp.svg"> </div> <meta itemprop="image" content="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/14acfef/2147483647/resize/1280x/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg"> <div class="mainWrap"> <aside class="BlocksPage-aside" data-asidewell> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-lateral-1" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-lateral-1" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/lateral-uno/cdmx" data-slot-sizes="[[300, 250]]" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-lateral-1'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="RawHtmlModule" data-module> <h3 class="RawHtmlModule-title"> Newsletter </h3> <div class="raw-html-code"> <div class="widgetMC"> <div class="main formato"> <style type="text/css"> #spinnerSideBar { display: none; } .loading { border: 2px solid #ccc; width: 60px; height: 60px; border-radius: 50%; border-top-color: #1ecd97; border-left-color: #1ecd97; animation: spin 1s infinite ease-in; margin: 8px auto 16px; } @keyframes spin { 0% { transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } </style> <script> function GetReferrerDomainX() { var preUrl = document.referrer; //console.log("GetReferrerDomainX--------------------------------------------------"); console.log(preUrl); let url = document.location.href; //console.log("GetReferrerDomainX"); //console.log(url); let r = document.getElementById('_successURLSideBarLocal'); url = url.replace("https://politica.expansion.mx/", "/"); //console.log(url); r.value = url; } function validateEmail(email) { return /[a-z0-9]+@[a-z]+\.[a-z]{2,3}/gm.test(email); } </script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.0.js"> </script> <script> // When DOM is loaded this // function will get executed function onSummitMKSideBar(event) { document.getElementById("spinnerSideBar").style.display = "block"; var form = $("#subscribeFormSideBar"); var url = form.attr('action'); //debugger var email = document.getElementById('idEmailForm1SideBar'); var testEmial = validateEmail(email.value); if (email.value == "") { document.getElementById("emailMessagexSideBar").innerText = "Ingresa un email para continuar."; document.getElementById("spinnerSideBar").style.display = "none"; return false; } else if (validateEmail(email.value) == false) { document.getElementById("emailMessagexSideBar").innerText = "Ingresa un email válido."; document.getElementById("spinnerSideBar").style.display = "none"; return false; } else { document.getElementById("emailMessagexSideBar").innerText = ""; $.ajax({ type: "POST", url: url, data: form.serialize(), success: function (data) { //console.log(data); //console.log(status); // Ajax call completed successfully //alert("Form Submited Successfully"); window.location.href = document.getElementById('_successURLSideBarLocal').value + "#subscribeFormSideBar"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagexSideBar').innerHTML = "Tu registro ha sido exitoso"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagexSideBar').innerText = "Tu registro ha sido exitoso"; document.getElementById("idEmailForm1SideBar").hidden = true; document.getElementById("submitButtonXSideBar").hidden = true; document.getElementById("spinnerSideBar").style.display = "none"; return false; }, error: function (data) { //console.log(data); //console.log(status); // Some error in ajax call //alert("some Error"); window.location.href = document.getElementById('_successURLSideBarLocal').value + "#subscribeFormSideBar"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagexSideBar').innerHTML = "Tu registro ha sido exitoso"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagexSideBar').innerText = "Tu registro ha sido exitoso"; document.getElementById("idEmailForm1SideBar").hidden = true; document.getElementById("submitButtonXSideBar").hidden = true; document.getElementById("spinnerSideBar").style.display = "none"; return false; } }); return false; } } </script> <!-- Formato de HTML apuntando a Marketing Cloud --> <form action="https://cl.s13.exct.net/DEManager.aspx" id="subscribeFormSideBar" name="subscribeForm" method="post" onsubmit="onSummitMKSideBar(); return false"> <div class="widget-description"> Los hechos que a la sociedad mexicana nos interesan. </div> <div id="spinnerSideBar" class="loading"> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_clientID" value="546000771"> <!-- id de la nube de Marketing Cloud --> <input type="hidden" name="_deExternalKey" value="D6FD8A1F-9F7C-494A-AAB1-07711C788595"> <!-- No. de base de datos a lo que apunte --> <input type="hidden" name="_action" value="add/update"> <input type="hidden" name="_returnXML" value="0"> <input type="hidden" id="_successURLSideBar" name="_successURLSideBar" value="https://politica.expansion.mx/"> <input type="hidden" id="_errorURLSideBar" name="_errorURLSideBar" value="https://politica.expansion.mx/"> <input type="hidden" id="_successURLSideBarLocal" name="_successURLSideBarLocal" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="Nombre" value="nombre form"> <input type="hidden" name="Apellido" value="apellido form"> <input type="text" placeholder="Tu correo electrónico" id="idEmailForm1SideBar" name="Email" onblur="GetReferrerDomainX()"> <label class="form-label" id="emailMessagexSideBar" name="emailMessage"></label> <input type="hidden" name="Expansion Politica" value="true"> <input type="button" id="submitButtonXSideBar" name="submitButton" value="Suscríbete" onclick="onSummitMKSideBar()"> <br> <label id="subscribeFormMessagexSideBar" name="subscribeFormMessage"></label> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <div class="BlocksPage-mainHead"> <div class="BrandedLabel BlocksPage-sectionLabel"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx">CDMX</a> </div> <h1 class="BlocksPage-headline" itemprop="headline">¿Cómo serán los trenes nuevos de la Línea 1 del Metro y cada cuánto pasarán?</h1> <div class="BlocksPage-subHeadline" itemprop="alternativeHeadline"> La primera línea del metro de la Ciudad de México será rehabilitada y se proyecta que, para mediados de 2023, corran por sus vías 29 nuevos trenes. </div> <div class="AuthorBar"> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-bar"> <div class="BlocksPage-datePublished"> lun 02 mayo 2022 04:04 PM </div> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2022-05-02T21:04:47.277Z"> <div class="BlocksPage-socialShare"> <div class="ActionBar"> <ul class="ActionBar-items"> <li class="ActionBar-items-item"> <a class="TwitterTweetButton icon-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpolitica.expansion.mx%2Fcdmx%2F2022%2F06%2F27%2Fnuevos-trenes-linea-1-metro-cdmx&amp;text=El%20Metro%20se%20renueva%3A%20As%C3%AD%20ser%C3%A1n%20los%20nuevos%20trenes%20de%20la%20L%C3%ADnea%201" target="_blank"> <span>Tweet</span> </a> </li> <li class="ActionBar-items-item"> <a class="FacebookShareButton icon-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share?app_id=322397628250521&amp;display=popup&amp;href=https%3A%2F%2Fpolitica.expansion.mx%2Fcdmx%2F2022%2F06%2F27%2Fnuevos-trenes-linea-1-metro-cdmx" target="_blank"> <span>Facebook</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-lead" data-modulewell> <figure class="FigureHighPriority" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"> <img decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/d73d12c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/1800x1200!/format/webp/quality/80/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg" class="lazyload" alt="Nuevos trenes de la Línea 1 del metro de la CDMX" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/d73d12c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/1800x1200!/format/webp/quality/80/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg 1x,https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/2c93644/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/3600x2400!/format/webp/quality/80/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg 2x" width="1800" height="1200"> <figcaption class="FigureHighPriority-info"> <span class="FigureHighPriority-caption" itemprop="caption">Las empresas chinas CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive, LTD y CRRC Limited están a cargo del proyecto de modernización de la Línea 1. </span> <span class="FigureHighPriority-credit" itemprop="author">(Moisés Pablo / Cuartoscuro)</span> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-byline" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <div class="BlocksPage-byline" itemprop="name"> Octavio Torres </div> <div class="BlocksPage-authorSocial"> <a href="https://expansion.mx/autor/octavio-torres" itemprop="url"> @octaviotege </a> </div> </div> <div class="BlockWrap"> <article class="first-block" itemprop="articleBody"> <p>El<b> <span class="Enhancement" -inline> <span class=""><a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/07/04/servicio-metro-linea-2-incendio-que-paso?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro</a></span> </span> </b>modernizará de manera integral la <b>Línea 1</b>, después de casi 53 años en funcionamiento. Esto conlleva la incorporación de 29 <b>nuevos trenes </b>y la recuperación de algunos que ya han dado varios años de servicio.</p> <script data-wid="auto" type="text/javascript" src="https://ads.viralize.tv/display/?zid=AAFCBbHCIYWAfzh4"></script> <p>Los nuevos trenes deberán tener características específicas, según el documento Términos de Referencia del Proyecto de Prestación de Servicios a Largo Plazo (PPS) denominado Modernización Integral de la Línea 1 del Sistema de Transporte Colectivo.</p> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-main" data-modulewell> <div class="blocks"> <div class="first-block-below"> </div> <div class="BlocksArticleBody-adverstimer dfp-article-block"> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="ad-intext" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="ad-intext" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/cdmx" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;10&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('ad-intext'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="BlocksArticleBody-items"> <div class="BlocksArticleBody-items block BlockWrap"> <article itemprop="articleBody" id="block-0" class="BlocksArticleFirstItem"> <div class="BlocksArticleFirstItem-body"> <div class="Enhancement"> <div class="Enhancement-item" data-enhancementwell> <h3 class="module-title"> <span class="Link">Cierre de la Línea 1 del Metro</span> </h3> <div class="GexPromo" data-module data-promo-type="article"> <div class="GexPromo-media"> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="cuando-cierran-la-linea-1-del-metro-2022-cdmx.jpg" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/ff54962/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1800x1200+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5e%2F8c%2Fa482aee84986a7319d416256190a%2Fcuando-cierran-la-linea-1-del-metro-2022-cdmx.jpg" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/ff54962/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1800x1200+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5e%2F8c%2Fa482aee84986a7319d416256190a%2Fcuando-cierran-la-linea-1-del-metro-2022-cdmx.jpg 1x" width="1200" height="800"> </div> <div class="GexPromo-info"> <span class="GexPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/06/27/cuando-cierran-la-linea-1-del-metro-2022-cdmx">Línea 1 del Metro cerrará a partir del 9 de julio para su modernización</a> </span> <span class="GexPromo-description"><a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/06/27/cuando-cierran-la-linea-1-del-metro-2022-cdmx">El cierre se dará en dos fases y durará hasta agosto de 2023; "es una obra necesaria", afirma la jefa de Gobierno, Claudia Sheinbaum.</a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p></p> <h2 class="cms-Subtitulos-Subtitulo1">¿Cuántos pasajeros podrá llevar cada vagón del Metro?</h2> <p></p> <p>Los trenes tendrán nueve coches en total, donde seis serán carros motrices y tres serán carros remolque. Y cada vagón tendrá, en teoría, capacidad para llevar un mínimo de 36 pasajeros sentados y cuatro pasajeros de pie por metro cuadrado, con una carga normal.</p> <p>La instalación y disposición de los asientos deberá optimizar la capacidad, el confort y el tiempo de entrada y salida de los usuarios.</p> <p>Aunque, con <b>sobrecarga excepcional</b>, los vagones deberán ser capaces de transportar hasta 10 pasajeros por metro cuadrado. Cada coche deberá pesar máximo 11.5 toneladas por eje, incluyendo este peso de sobrecarga de pasajeros.</p> <p>“El Prestador proporcionará, los datos del peso en vacío de cada tipo de coche, así como en carga nominal y sobrecarga excepcional, considerando un peso medio por pasajero de 70 Kg”, indica el <span class="Enhancement" -inline> <span class=""><a class="Link" href="https://www.proyectosmexico.gob.mx/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Anexo-1-Anexo-T%C3%A9cnico.pdf" target="_blank">documento</a></span> </span> .</p> <p>Según las características mínimas exigidas por el gobierno, cada tren medirá 150.9 metros de largo y 2.5 metros de ancho, con un altura máxima por encima de la superficie de rodamiento de 3.60 metros.</p> <div class="Enhancement"> <div class="Enhancement-item" data-enhancementwell> <h3 class="module-title"> <span class="Link">Lee:</span> </h3> <div class="BasicPromo" data-promo-type="article" data-module> <div class="BasicPromo-media"> <i class="icon article"></i> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/infraestructura/2021/12/15/linea-1-metro-historia-cdmx" target="_blank"> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="Andenes del Metro en la CDMX" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/8825bb7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5504x3616+0+0/resize/1200x788!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0b%2F52%2Faed87f3a46ca8f31a56015f21302%2F075-vieyra-notitle211005-nps3h.jpg" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/8825bb7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5504x3616+0+0/resize/1200x788!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0b%2F52%2Faed87f3a46ca8f31a56015f21302%2F075-vieyra-notitle211005-nps3h.jpg 1x" width="1200" height="788"> </a> </div> <div class="BasicPromo-info"> <div class="BasicPromo-category"> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/infraestructura/2021/12/15/linea-1-metro-historia-cdmx" target="_blank">Infraestructura</a> </div> <h3 class="BasicPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/infraestructura/2021/12/15/linea-1-metro-historia-cdmx" target="_blank">La historia de la primera línea del Metro que está próxima a renovarse</a> </h3> <!-- Branded link info--> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p></p> <h2 class="cms-Subtitulos-Subtitulo1">¿Cada cuánto pasará el Metro en la Línea 1 tras la modernización?</h2> <p></p> <p>Según el documento consultado, el proyecto “tiene por objeto aumentar la capacidad del servicio de transporte público de pasajeros de la Línea 1 del Metro, mediante la prestación de servicios que consideren la implementación de un sistema de Control de Trenes a Base de Comunicaciones (CBTC), la renovación del sistema de Vías y la sustitución del material rodante, para lograr un intervalo de paso de los trenes de 100 segundos.</p> <div class="Enhancement"> <div class="Enhancement-item" data-enhancementwell> <div class="TweetEmbed"> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> <p lang="es" dir="ltr">Con más de medio siglo en operación, no se había realizado ninguna intervención importante; por ello la Línea 1 del <a href="https://twitter.com/MetroCDMX?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@MetroCDMX</a> se moderniza.<br><br>El proyecto de <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/LaNuevaL%C3%ADnea1?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#LaNuevaLínea1</a>, comprende el cambio total de los sistemas que permitirán que sea un transporte seguro y de calidad. <a href="https://t.co/hxQotLSIYq">pic.twitter.com/hxQotLSIYq</a></p>— Gobierno CDMX (@GobCDMX) <a href="https://twitter.com/GobCDMX/status/1541461622455017472?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 27, 2022</a> </blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script> </div> </div> </div> <p></p> </div> </article> <div class="sidebar"> <aside class="BlocksArticleFirstItem-aside" data-asidewell> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-lateral-2" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-lateral-2" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/lateral-dos/cdmx" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;2&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-lateral-2'); }); </script> </div> </div> <section class="LinkList" data-module> <h3 class="LinkList-title"> <span class="Link">Lo último</span> </h3> <ul class="LinkList-items"> <li class="LinkList-items-item"> <div class="LinkListPromo" data-promo-type="article"> <div class="LinkListPromo-info"> <h3 class="LinkListPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2024/11/27/cdmx-alerta-amarilla-frio">El frío activa la alerta amarilla en la CDMX </a> </h3> </div> </div> </li> <li class="LinkList-items-item"> <div class="LinkListPromo" data-promo-type="article"> <div class="LinkListPromo-info"> <h3 class="LinkListPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2024/11/27/cdmx-edomex-y-morelos-buscan-homologar-tramites-vehiculares">CDMX, Edomex y Morelos buscan homologar trámites vehiculares</a> </h3> </div> </div> </li> <li class="LinkList-items-item"> <div class="LinkListPromo" data-promo-type="article"> <div class="LinkListPromo-info"> <h3 class="LinkListPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2024/11/27/consulta-de-infracciones-cdmx-como-saber-si-tengo-multas">Consulta de infracciones en CDMX: cómo saber si tengo multas</a> </h3> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </section> </aside> </div> </div> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="ad-intext-0" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('ad-intext-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="BlocksArticleBody-items block BlockWrap"> <article itemprop="articleBody" id="block-1" class="BlocksArticleFirstItem"> <div class="BlocksArticleFirstItem-body"> <p>Esto quiere decir que los trenes del Metro en la Línea 1 pasarán cada minuto y medio, aproximadamente.</p> <div class="Enhancement"> <div class="Enhancement-item" data-enhancementwell> <div class="GexPromo" data-module data-promo-type="article"> <div class="GexPromo-media"> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="Los logotipos que pudieron ser la imagen de las estaciones del Metro que no se hicieron. " data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/f16df7f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x630+0+0/resize/1200x630!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F08%2F5e%2F0203dc9347d88fdb71f4a69562d1%2Fenlacemetropopoca.jpg" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/f16df7f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x630+0+0/resize/1200x630!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F08%2F5e%2F0203dc9347d88fdb71f4a69562d1%2Fenlacemetropopoca.jpg 1x" width="1200" height="630"> </div> <div class="GexPromo-info"> <span class="GexPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/05/11/10-estaciones-de-metro-que-no-se-hicieron">Las 10 estaciones de Metro que nunca se hicieron </a> </span> <span class="GexPromo-description"><a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/05/11/10-estaciones-de-metro-que-no-se-hicieron">Desde una escala entre La Raza y Tlatelolco, hasta una extensión más allá de Barranca del Muerto, estas son las estaciones de Metro que se quedaron en planes.</a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p></p> <h2 class="cms-Subtitulos-Subtitulo1">¿En cuánto tiempo estará lista la Línea 1 del Metro?</h2> <p></p> <p>Oficialmente, el proyecto de modernización durará 19 años en completarse. Esto incluye tres fases y la transferencia de la infraestructura desarrollada por la empresa constructora al Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro.</p> <p>No obstante, la entrega total de los 29 trenes nuevos, con operación incluida, está proyectada para agosto de 2023.</p> </div> </article> <div class="sidebar"> <aside class="BlocksArticleFirstItem-aside" data-asidewell> <section class="LinkList" data-module> <h3 class="LinkList-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/elecciones-2024?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">Elecciones 2024</a> </h3> <ul class="LinkList-items"> <li class="LinkList-items-item"> <div class="LinkListPromo" data-promo-type="article"> <div class="LinkListPromo-info"> <h3 class="LinkListPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://expansion.mx/mundo/2024/11/08/regreso-donald-trump-sera-desafio-sheinbaum-mundo">Trump y la política del “hombre fuerte”: los desafíos para el mundo y México</a> </h3> </div> </div> </li> <li class="LinkList-items-item"> <div class="LinkListPromo" data-promo-type="article"> <div class="LinkListPromo-info"> <h3 class="LinkListPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico/2024/10/30/como-quedara-distribuido-el-dinero-para-partidos-politicos-en-2025">¿Cómo quedará distribuido el dinero para partidos políticos en 2025? </a> </h3> </div> </div> </li> <li class="LinkList-items-item"> <div class="LinkListPromo" data-promo-type="article"> <div class="LinkListPromo-info"> <h3 class="LinkListPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico/2024/10/29/morena-tendra-mega-bolsa-para-2025">Morena tendrá "mega bolsa" para 2025</a> </h3> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="LinkList-cta"> <a class="Link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/elecciones-2024?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">ver más</a> </div> </section> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-lateral-3" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-lateral-3" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/lateral-tres/cdmx" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;3&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-lateral-3'); }); </script> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="ad-intext-1" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd"> <script type="text/javascript"> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('ad-intext-1'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-tags"> <h2 class="BlocksPage-tags-heading">Tags</h2> <div class="BlocksPage-tags-body"> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/metro">Metro</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-relatedContent" data-modulewell> <section class="CardGrid" data-module data-center-items data-columns="4" data-carousel-enabled="%7B%22freeScroll%22:false,%22activeOnBreakPoint%22:%20%5B%22min-width%22,%20%22xs%22%5D%7D" data-hide-itemcategory data-hide-itemdescription data-hide-itemcredit data-hide-cta> <div data-module-contents> <h3 class="CardGrid-title"> <span class="Link">Recomendaciones</span> </h3> <ul class="CardGrid-items"> <li class="CardGrid-items-item"> <div class="BasicPromo" data-promo-type="article" data-module> <div class="BasicPromo-media"> <i class="icon article"></i> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/infraestructura/2021/12/15/linea-1-metro-historia-cdmx"> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="Andenes del Metro en la CDMX" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/530d743/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5504x3101+0+258/resize/600x338!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0b%2F52%2Faed87f3a46ca8f31a56015f21302%2F075-vieyra-notitle211005-nps3h.jpg" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/530d743/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5504x3101+0+258/resize/600x338!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0b%2F52%2Faed87f3a46ca8f31a56015f21302%2F075-vieyra-notitle211005-nps3h.jpg 1x,https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/43297c7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5504x3101+0+258/resize/1200x676!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F0b%2F52%2Faed87f3a46ca8f31a56015f21302%2F075-vieyra-notitle211005-nps3h.jpg 2x" width="600" height="338"> </a> </div> <div class="BasicPromo-info"> <div class="BasicPromo-category"> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/infraestructura">Infraestructura</a> </div> <h3 class="BasicPromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://obras.expansion.mx/infraestructura/2021/12/15/linea-1-metro-historia-cdmx">La historia de la primera línea del Metro que está próxima a renovarse</a> </h3> <!-- Branded link info--> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </section> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-below" data-modulewell> <div class="authors-module"> <h3 class="ArticleAuthorDetailed-title"> Más acerca del autor: </h3> <ul> <li> <div class="ArticleAuthor"> <a class="Link" href="https://expansion.mx/autor/octavio-torres"> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="Octavio Torres, redactor de Grandes Audiencias en Expansión" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/78d66cb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1000x1000+0+0/resize/100x100!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F3b%2F26%2Fbca1034945ffb9a4d25015a38d02%2Fmarco-octavio-torres-grandes-audiencias-expansion.jpg" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/78d66cb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1000x1000+0+0/resize/100x100!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F3b%2F26%2Fbca1034945ffb9a4d25015a38d02%2Fmarco-octavio-torres-grandes-audiencias-expansion.jpg 1x,https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/a6e6995/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1000x1000+0+0/resize/200x200!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F3b%2F26%2Fbca1034945ffb9a4d25015a38d02%2Fmarco-octavio-torres-grandes-audiencias-expansion.jpg 2x" width="100" height="100"> </a> <div class="authorData"> <div class="tittleAuthor"> <a class="Link" href=""> Octavio Torres </a> </div> <div class="descriptionAuthor"> <a class="Link" href=""> Estudió Economía en la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México y ha trabajado en medios impresos y digitales. </a> </div> <ul class="socialNetworks"> <li class="twitterAuthor"> <a class="icon-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/octaviotege">@octaviotege</a> </li> <li class="linkedinAuthor"> <a class="icon-linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/marco-octavio-torres-garcia">@marco-octavio-torres-garcia</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="ArticleAuthor"> <a class="Link" href=""> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/d2860ba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/678x678+91+0/resize/100x100!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F82%2F83%2Fca54c738429e9f2d8d46bb986860%2F30-307416-profile-icon-png-image-free-download-searchpng-employee.png" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/d2860ba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/678x678+91+0/resize/100x100!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F82%2F83%2Fca54c738429e9f2d8d46bb986860%2F30-307416-profile-icon-png-image-free-download-searchpng-employee.png 1x,https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/d9eb2f5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/678x678+91+0/resize/200x200!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F82%2F83%2Fca54c738429e9f2d8d46bb986860%2F30-307416-profile-icon-png-image-free-download-searchpng-employee.png 2x" width="100" height="100"> </a> <div class="authorData"> <div class="tittleAuthor"> <a class="Link" href=""> Expansión Digital </a> </div> <ul class="socialNetworks"> <li class="twitterAuthor"> <a class="icon-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/ExpansionMx">@ExpansionMx</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="RawHtmlModule" data-module> <h3 class="RawHtmlModule-title"> Newsletter </h3> <div class="raw-html-code"> <main class="widgetMC"> <header class="main formato"> <style type="text/css"> #spinner { display: none; } .loading { border: 2px solid #ccc; width: 60px; height: 60px; border-radius: 50%; border-top-color: #1ecd97; border-left-color: #1ecd97; animation: spin 1s infinite ease-in; margin: 8px auto 16px; } @keyframes spin { 0% { transform: rotate(0deg); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } </style> <script> function GetReferrerDomainX() { var preUrl = document.referrer; //console.log("GetReferrerDomainX--------------------------------------------------"); console.log(preUrl); let url = document.location.href; //console.log("GetReferrerDomainX"); //console.log(url); let r = document.getElementById('_successURLLocal'); url = url.replace("https://politica.expansion.mx/", "/"); //console.log(url); r.value=url; } function validateEmail(email) {              return /[a-z0-9]+@[a-z]+\.[a-z]{2,3}/gm.test(email);         } </script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.0.js"> </script> <script> // When DOM is loaded this // function will get executed function onSummitMK(event){ document.getElementById("spinner").style.display = "block"; var form = $("#subscribeForm"); var url = form.attr('action'); //debugger var email = document.getElementById('idEmailForm1'); var testEmial=validateEmail(email.value); if (email.value == "") { document.getElementById("emailMessagex").innerText = "Ingresa un email para continuar."; document.getElementById("spinner").style.display = "none"; return false; }else if(validateEmail(email.value)==false){ document.getElementById("emailMessagex").innerText = "Ingresa un email válido."; document.getElementById("spinner").style.display = "none"; return false; } else { document.getElementById("emailMessagex").innerText = ""; $.ajax({ type: "POST", url: url, data: form.serialize(), success: function(data) { //console.log(data); //console.log(status); // Ajax call completed successfully //alert("Form Submited Successfully"); window.location.href = document.getElementById('_successURLLocal').value+"#subscribeForm"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagex').innerHTML="Tu registro ha sido exitoso"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagex').innerText="Tu registro ha sido exitoso"; document.getElementById("idEmailForm1").hidden = true; document.getElementById("submitButtonX").hidden = true; document.getElementById("spinner").style.display = "none"; return false; }, error: function(data) { //console.log(data); //console.log(status); // Some error in ajax call //alert("some Error"); window.location.href = document.getElementById('_successURLLocal').value+"#subscribeForm"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagex').innerHTML="Tu registro ha sido sido exitoso"; document.getElementById('subscribeFormMessagex').innerText="Tu registro ha sido sido exitoso"; document.getElementById("idEmailForm1").hidden = true; document.getElementById("submitButtonX").hidden = true; document.getElementById("spinner").style.display = "none"; return false; } }); return false; } } </script> <!-- Formato de HTML apuntando a Marketing Cloud --> <form action="https://cl.s13.exct.net/DEManager.aspx" id="subscribeForm" name="subscribeForm" method="post" onsubmit="onSummitMK(); return false"> <div class="widget-description"> Los hechos que a la sociedad mexicana nos interesan. </div> <div id="spinner" class="loading"> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_clientID" value="546000771"> <!-- id de la nube de Marketing Cloud --> <input type="hidden" name="_deExternalKey" value="D6FD8A1F-9F7C-494A-AAB1-07711C788595"> <!-- No. de base de datos a lo que apunte --> <input type="hidden" name="_action" value="add/update"> <input type="hidden" name="_returnXML" value="0"> <input type="hidden" id="_successURL" name="_successURL" value="https://politica.expansion.mx/"> <input type="hidden" id="_errorURL" name="_errorURL" value="https://politica.expansion.mx/"> <input type="hidden" id="_successURLLocal" name="_successURLLocal" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="Nombre" value="nombre form"> <input type="hidden" name="Apellido" value="apellido form"> <input type="text" placeholder="Tu correo electrónico" id="idEmailForm1" name="Email" onblur="GetReferrerDomainX()"> <label class="form-label" id="emailMessagex" name="emailMessage"></label> <input type="hidden" name="Expansion Politica" value="true"> <input type="button" id="submitButtonX" name="submitButton" value="Suscríbete" onclick="onSummitMK()"> <br> <label id="subscribeFormMessagex" name="subscribeFormMessage"></label> </form> </header> </main> </div> </div> </div> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-inferior-news" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-inferior-news" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/newsletter/cdmx" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;11&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-inferior-news'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="RichTextModule"> <div class="RichTextModule-items"> <script>var twt_buttons = document.getElementsByClassName("TwitterTweetButton");var twt_count = twt_buttons.length;var temp_el;var tw_id = "";var newNode,referenceNode;var top_url = document.querySelector("link[rel='canonical']").getAttribute("href");var twitter_url = "https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=";for(let tw = 1; tw < twt_count; tw++){temp_el = twt_buttons.item(tw).closest(".ListArticleBodyItem");if(temp_el != null && temp_el != undefined){tw_id = temp_el.getAttribute("id");newNode = document.createElement('a');newNode.setAttribute("id",tw_id);newNode.setAttribute("class","twitter_anchor");newNode.style.display = "none";referenceNode = twt_buttons.item(tw);referenceNode.before(newNode);twt_buttons.item(tw).setAttribute("href",twitter_url+encodeURIComponent(top_url+"#"+tw_id));}}</script> </div> </div> <div class="RawHtmlModule" data-module> <h3 class="RawHtmlModule-title"> </h3> <div class="raw-html-code"> <script>document.getElementById('filter').addEventListener('change', function() { newcompare = 1 + Number(this.value); newcompare = '_' + newcompare; if (this.value == 'todo') { showElementsFilter2() } else { hideElementsFilter2(); showElementFilter2("filterID" + newcompare); } }); function showElementFilter2(classFname) { let elements = document.getElementsByClassName(classFname); for (let i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) { showSonControl(elements[i].id); } } function hideElementsFilter2() { let elements = document.getElementsByClassName("ListArticleBodyItem"); for (let i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) { hideSonControl(elements[i].id); } } function showElementsFilter2() { let elements = document.getElementsByClassName("PlayList-items-item"); for (let i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) { elements[i].style.display = 'list-item'; } } function hideSonControl(hrefName){ var els = document.querySelectorAll("a[href='#" + hrefName + "']"); for (var i = 0, l = els.length; i < l; i++) { els[i].parentElement.parentElement.parentElement.parentElement.style.display = 'none'; } } function showSonControl(hrefName){ var els = document.querySelectorAll("a[href='#" + hrefName + "']"); for (var i = 0, l = els.length; i < l; i++) { els[i].parentElement.parentElement.parentElement.parentElement.style.display = 'list-item'; } }</script> </div> </div> <div class="RawHtmlModule" data-module> <h3 class="RawHtmlModule-title"> MGID recomienda </h3> <div class="raw-html-code"> <!-- Composite Start --> <div data-type="_mgwidget" data-widget-id="1404515" data-src-id="${PUBLISHER_ID}"></div> <script>(function(w,q){w[q]=w[q]||[];w[q].push(["_mgc.load"])})(window,"_mgq");</script> <div data-type="_mgwidget" data-widget-id="1573631"></div> <script>(function(w,q){w[q]=w[q]||[];w[q].push(["_mgc.load"])})(window,"_mgq");</script> <!-- Composite End --> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="ArticleFurtherViewing"> </aside> </article> </main> <div data-module class="GoogleDfpAd-wrap" data-hide-timeout="0" data-button-delay="0"> <span class="GoogleDfpAd-label">Publicidad</span> <div id="adn-inferior-footer" class="is-dfp GoogleDfpAd" data-ad-name="adn-inferior-footer" data-slot-name="72776159/es.gex.adnpolitico/footer/cdmx" data-slot-targeting="{&quot;pos&quot;:&quot;12&quot;}"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('adn-inferior-footer'); }); </script> </div> </div> <footer class="BlocksPage-footer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter"> <script type="application/ld+json"> [{"@type":"Organization","name":"ADNPolítico","@context":"http://schema.org","url":"https://politica.expansion.mx"},{"@type":"WebSite","potentialAction":{"query-input":"required name=search_term","@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://politica.expansion.mx/busqueda?q={search_term}"},"name":"ADNPolítico","description":"La primera línea del metro de la Ciudad de México será rehabilitada y se proyecta que, para mediados de 2023, corran por sus vías 29 nuevos trenes.","@context":"http://schema.org","url":"https://politica.expansion.mx"}] </script> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"datePublished":"2022-05-02T21:04:47.277Z","image":"https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/14acfef/2147483647/resize/1280x/quality/90/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F5a%2F04%2F238de7dd4ad6aaeabe71482b8028%2F1-trabajadores-metro-cdmx.jpeg","contentReferenceTime":"2022-05-02T21:04:47.277Z","articleBody":"El Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro modernizará de manera integral la Línea 1, después de casi 53 años en funcionamiento. Esto conlleva la incorporación de 29 nuevos trenes y la recuperación de algunos que ya han dado varios años de servicio.Los nuevos trenes deberán tener características específicas, según el documento Términos de Referencia del Proyecto de Prestación de Servicios a Largo Plazo (PPS) denominado Modernización Integral de la Línea 1 del Sistema de Transporte Colectivo.¿Cuántos pasajeros podrá llevar cada vagón del Metro?Los trenes tendrán nueve coches en total, donde seis serán carros motrices y tres serán carros remolque. Y cada vagón tendrá, en teoría, capacidad para llevar un mínimo de 36 pasajeros sentados y cuatro pasajeros de pie por metro cuadrado, con una carga normal.La instalación y disposición de los asientos deberá optimizar la capacidad, el confort y el tiempo de entrada y salida de los usuarios.Aunque, con sobrecarga excepcional, los vagones deberán ser capaces de transportar hasta 10 pasajeros por metro cuadrado. Cada coche deberá pesar máximo 11.5 toneladas por eje, incluyendo este peso de sobrecarga de pasajeros.“El Prestador proporcionará, los datos del peso en vacío de cada tipo de coche, así como en carga nominal y sobrecarga excepcional, considerando un peso medio por pasajero de 70 Kg”, indica el documento.Según las características mínimas exigidas por el gobierno, cada tren medirá 150.9 metros de largo y 2.5 metros de ancho, con un altura máxima por encima de la superficie de rodamiento de 3.60 metros.¿Cada cuánto pasará el Metro en la Línea 1 tras la modernización?Según el documento consultado, el proyecto “tiene por objeto aumentar la capacidad del servicio de transporte público de pasajeros de la Línea 1 del Metro, mediante la prestación de servicios que consideren la implementación de un sistema de Control de Trenes a Base de Comunicaciones (CBTC), la renovación del sistema de Vías y la sustitución del material rodante, para lograr un intervalo de paso de los trenes de 100 segundos.Esto quiere decir que los trenes del Metro en la Línea 1 pasarán cada minuto y medio, aproximadamente.¿En cuánto tiempo estará lista la Línea 1 del Metro?Oficialmente, el proyecto de modernización durará 19 años en completarse. Esto incluye tres fases y la transferencia de la infraestructura desarrollada por la empresa constructora al Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro.No obstante, la entrega total de los 29 trenes nuevos, con operación incluida, está proyectada para agosto de 2023.","@type":"Article","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Octavio Torres","url":"https://expansion.mx/autor/octavio-torres"},"name":"¿Cómo serán los trenes nuevos de la Línea 1 del Metro y cada cuánto pasarán?","description":"La primera línea del metro de la Ciudad de México será rehabilitada y se proyecta que, para mediados de 2023, corran por sus vías 29 nuevos trenes.","dateModified":"2022-07-04T17:18:20.224Z","@context":"https://schema.org","headline":"¿Cómo serán los trenes nuevos de la Línea 1 del Metro y cada cuánto pasarán?"} </script> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"itemListElement":[{"item":{"name":"Expansión","@id":"https://expansion.mx/"},"@type":"ListItem","position":1},{"item":{"name":"ADNPolítico","@id":"https://politica.expansion.mx"},"@type":"ListItem","position":2},{"item":{"name":"CDMX","@id":"https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx"},"@type":"ListItem","position":3}],"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://politica.expansion.mx/cdmx/2022/06/27/nuevos-trenes-linea-1-metro-cdmx","@context":"https://schema.org"} </script> <div class="flex-large"> <div class="BlocksPage-footerContent"> <div class="MagazinePromo" data-promo-type="external" data-module> <div class="MagazinePromo-media"> <i class="icon external"></i> <a class="Link" href="https://www.expansion.mx/revista-digital-noviembre-2024"> <img class="Image lazyload" src="/styleguide/assets/fallback-image.png" alt="Noviembre.gif" data-src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/87814dd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/612x789+0+10/resize/225x290!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F7a%2Fa1%2F21b5eec74df0b5dd2d51d1cf36d5%2Fnoviembre.gif" data-srcset="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/dims4/default/fff3ca5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/612x789+0+10/resize/450x580!/format/webp/quality/60/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-3.expansion.mx%2F7a%2Fa1%2F21b5eec74df0b5dd2d51d1cf36d5%2Fnoviembre.gif 2x" width="225" height="290"> </a> </div> <div class="MagazinePromo-info"> <h3 class="MagazinePromo-title"> <a class="Link" href="https://www.expansion.mx/revista-digital-noviembre-2024">Monstruos de la Mercadotecnia </a> </h3> </div> </div> <nav class="Navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul class="Navigation-items"> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/aviso-legal-y-privacidad?utm_source=internal&amp;utm_medium=link-recommended">Aviso legal y de privacidad</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://grupoexpansion.com/media-kits/">Publicidad</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://grupoexpansion.com/programa-de-etica-integridad-y-compliance/">Compliance</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-footerLogo"> <a href="/"> <img class="PageLogo-image" src="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/98/f5/d3a4b36c499785f47102a5fa34e6/politica-blanco.svg" alt="Expansión política" height="30"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="flex-small"> <div class="BlocksPage-social"> <div class="SocialBar"> <p class="SocialBar-heading">Síguenos en nuestras redes sociales:</p> <ul class="SocialBar-items"> <li class="SocialBar-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://twitter.com/ExpPolitica" target="_blank" data-social-service="twitter">ExpPolitica</a></li> <li class="SocialBar-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://www.instagram.com/expansionpolitica/" target="_blank" data-social-service="instagram">expansionpolitica</a></li> <li class="SocialBar-items-item"><a class="SocialLink" href="https://www.facebook.com/ExpansionPolitica" target="_blank" data-social-service="facebook">ExpansionPolitica</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <p>Visita otros sitios del grupo:</p> <div class="BlocksPage-footerNavigation"> <nav class="Navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul class="Navigation-items"> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://expansion.mx/">Expansión</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://politica.expansion.mx/">Política</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="http://obrasweb.mx/">Obras</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://esg.expansion.mx/">ESG</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://mujeres.expansion.mx/">Mujeres</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://lifeandstyle.mx/">Life and Style</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://www.quien.com/">Quién</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://elle.mx/">Elle</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Navigation-items-item"> <div class="NavigationItem"> <div class="NavigationItem-text"> <a class="NavigationItem-text-link" href="https://grupoexpansion.com/">Grupo Expansión</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="BlocksPage-richTextDisclaimer"> <p><img style="max-width:120px;" src="https://cdn.expansion.mx/resource/assets/uploaded/20180416/comscore.png" alt="comscore" data-src="https://cdn.expansion.mx/resource/assets/uploaded/20180416/comscore.png" class="lazyloaded" width="100px" height="15"> Business/Finance</p> <p>© 2024 DERECHOS RESERVADOS EXPANSIÓN, S.A. DE C.V.</p> </div> </div> </footer> <select data-skin-selector style="position: fixed; top: 0px; right: 0px; z-index: 999999999;"> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/expansion/All.min.2353e637ab39b907be7a7fd015cf42dc.gz.css">Expansion</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/expansion22/All.min.d196b0417ab81e201663e1fd37c06ff6.gz.css">Expansion22</option> <option value="/styleguide/skins/ESG/All.min.css">ESG</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/lifeandstyle/All.min.cbe071bf4c9a7d870a2944e42ad5e4b0.gz.css">LS</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/politico/All.min.6c9a495a6ea2364d782ef69666bffd60.gz.css">Politico</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/quien/All.min.9c99e33d7e979ff5d182410d72a0402d.gz.css">Quien</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/manufactura/All.min.20bbdd2730d93f08448438c0985cff6d.gz.css">Manufactura</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/obras/All.min.243a45231ee8f1830821ff6b913c8172.gz.css">Obras</option> <option value="https://cdn-3.expansion.mx/resource/0000016e-d155-dcec-a17e-dfddd98e0000/styleguide/skins/elle/All.min.fdaf193948539c66a57d1568665b11da.gz.css">Elle</option> </select> <!-- The core Firebase JS SDK is always required and must be listed first --> <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.7.0/firebase-app.js"></script> <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.7.0/firebase-messaging.js"></script> <!-- TODO: Add SDKs for Firebase products that you want to use https://firebase.google.com/docs/web/setup#available-libraries --> <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/8.7.0/firebase-analytics.js"></script> <script> // Your web app's Firebase configuration // For Firebase JS SDK v7.20.0 and later, measurementId is optional var firebaseConfig = { apiKey: "AIzaSyB1V6fyXf9X78jfzAfiJlOnEiQJKAN6dZM", authDomain: "expansion-live-v2.firebaseapp.com", projectId: "expansion-live-v2", storageBucket: "expansion-live-v2.appspot.com", messagingSenderId: "463925564676", appId: "1:463925564676:web:734cee1fbab82303bbec51", measurementId: "G-GF9ETF78BK" }; // Initialize Firebase firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig); firebase.analytics(); console.log('init firebase') function init (firebase) { // import * as firebase from 'firebase' var metas = document.getElementsByTagName('meta') var currentTopic = '' for (let i = 0; i < metas.length; i++) { if (metas[i].getAttribute('property') === 'og:site_name') { currentTopic = metas[i].getAttribute('content') } } // Remove accents currentTopic = currentTopic.normalize('NFD').replace(/[\u0300-\u036f]/g, '') // Replace ampersand currentTopic = currentTopic.replace('&', 'and') // Replace ampersand currentTopic = currentTopic.replace(/ /g, '-') currentTopic = currentTopic.toLowerCase() console.log('Notification Topic: ' + currentTopic) // window.localStorage.getItem('sentToServer') = 0 const messaging = firebase.messaging() // console.log('Before registration') navigator.serviceWorker.register('/firebase-messaging-sw-v51.js') .then(function (registration) { // console.log('In then func') messaging.useServiceWorker(registration) // Request for permission messaging.requestPermission() .then(function () { console.log('Notification permission granted.') messaging.getToken({vapidKey: 'BB64uCankUazMsuERcKyBArL6ChYNhc5RxVsarBTWqgv6fTOMGtsT2VtVxdnrVUrj5Skb8M-3e4Rh8UaHAIelaU'}) .then(function (currentToken) { if (currentToken) { console.log('Token: ' + currentToken) sendTokenToServer(currentToken) } else { console.log('No Instance ID token available. Request permission to generate one.') // setTokenSentToServer(false) } }) .catch(function (err) { console.log('An error occurred while retrieving token. ', err) // setTokenSentToServer(false); }) }) .catch(function (err) { console.log('Unable to get permission to notify.', err) }) }) .catch(function (err) { console.log('Service Worker Failed to Register', err) }) // Handle incoming messages messaging.onMessage(function (payload) { console.log('Notification received: ', JSON.stringify(payload)) // var space = document.getElementById('not-text') // space.textContent = JSON.stringify(payload) }) // Callback fired if Instance ID token is updated. messaging.onTokenRefresh(function () { messaging.getToken() .then(function (refreshedToken) { console.log('Token refreshed.') // Indicate that the new Instance ID token has not yet been sent // to the app server. // setTokenSentToServer(false) // Send Instance ID token to app server. sendTokenToServer(refreshedToken) }) .catch(function (err) { console.log('Unable to retrieve refreshed token ', err) }) }) // Send the Instance ID token your application server, so that it can: // - send messages back to this app // - subscribe/unsubscribe the token from topics function sendTokenToServer (currentToken) { // if (!isTokenSentToServer()) { console.log('Sending token to server...') //const url = '/subscribe' const url = '/v2/subscribe' const data = { token: '' + currentToken, topic: '' + currentTopic } try { fetch(url, { method: 'POST', // or 'PUT' body: JSON.stringify(data), // data can be `string` or {object}! headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } }).then(function (response) { let json = response.json() if (response.status !== 200) { console.log('Looks like there was a problem. Status Code: ' + response.status + ' ' + JSON.stringify(response)) return } console.log('Success:', JSON.stringify(json)) }) } catch (error) { console.error('Error:', error) } // setTokenSentToServer(true); /* } else { console.log('Token already sent to server so won\'t send it again ' + 'unless it changes'); } */ } /* function isTokenSentToServer() { return window.localStorage.getItem('sentToServer') = 1 } function setTokenSentToServer(sent) { window.localStorage.setItem('sentToServer', sent ? 1 : 0) } */ } let lastKnownScrollPosition = 0; let ticking = false; let show_message = false; function doSomething(scrollPos) { // Do something with the scroll position //console.log('Scroll data '+scrollPos) //console.log(show_message) if(scrollPos > 900 && !show_message){ console.log('call firebase') console.log(show_message) show_message = true; init(firebase) } } document.addEventListener("scroll", (event) => { lastKnownScrollPosition = window.scrollY; if (!ticking) { window.requestAnimationFrame(() => { doSomething(lastKnownScrollPosition); ticking = false; }); ticking = true; } }); </script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10