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<span>Building</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Building-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reconstruction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reconstruction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reconstruction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reconstruction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sculpture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sculpture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sculpture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sculpture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interventions_programme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interventions_programme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Interventions programme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interventions_programme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lilly_Reich_Grant_for_equality_in_architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lilly_Reich_Grant_for_equality_in_architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lilly Reich Grant for equality in architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lilly_Reich_Grant_for_equality_in_architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Barcelona Pavilion</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barselona_pavilyonu" title="Barselona pavilyonu – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Barselona pavilyonu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%91%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Павільён Германіі (Барселона) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Павільён Германіі (Барселона)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Pavelló Mies van der Rohe – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pavelló Mies van der Rohe" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelonsk%C3%BD_pavilon" title="Barcelonský pavilon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Barcelonský pavilon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelona-Pavillon" title="Barcelona-Pavillon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Barcelona-Pavillon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82" title="To Περίπτερο της Βαρκελώνης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="To Περίπτερο της Βαρκελώνης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pabell%C3%B3n_alem%C3%A1n_(Barcelona)" title="Pabellón alemán (Barcelona) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pabellón alemán (Barcelona)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartzelona_pabiloia" title="Bartzelona pabiloia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bartzelona pabiloia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="پاویون بارسلونا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاویون بارسلونا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavillon_allemand_de_Barcelone" title="Pavillon allemand de Barcelone – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pavillon allemand de Barcelone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavill%C3%B3n_alem%C3%A1n_de_Barcelona" title="Pavillón alemán de Barcelona – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pavillón alemán de Barcelona" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%85%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%82%98_%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EA%B4%80" title="바르셀로나 독일관 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바르셀로나 독일관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80_(%D4%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1)" title="Գերմանիայի տաղավար (Բարսելոնա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գերմանիայի տաղավար (Բարսելոնա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padiglione_di_Barcellona" title="Padiglione di Barcellona – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Padiglione di Barcellona" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="ביתן ברצלונה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביתן ברצלונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelona-paviljoen" title="Barcelona-paviljoen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Barcelona-paviljoen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%83%93%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3" title="バルセロナ・パビリオン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バルセロナ・パビリオン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelonapaviljongen" title="Barcelonapaviljongen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Barcelonapaviljongen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawilon_barcelo%C5%84ski" title="Pawilon barceloński – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pawilon barceloński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavilh%C3%A3o_alem%C3%A3o_na_Feira_Universal_de_Barcelona" title="Pavilhão alemão na Feira Universal de Barcelona – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pavilhão alemão na Feira Universal de Barcelona" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavilionul_Barcelona" title="Pavilionul Barcelona – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pavilionul Barcelona" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_(%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Павильон Германии (Барселона) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Павильон Германии (Барселона)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelonsk%C3%BD_pavil%C3%B3n" title="Barcelonský pavilón – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Barcelonský pavilón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelona-paviljonki" title="Barcelona-paviljonki – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Barcelona-paviljonki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelonapaviljongen" title="Barcelonapaviljongen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Barcelonapaviljongen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ศาลาบาร์เซโลนา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาลาบาร์เซโลนา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barselona_Pavyonu" title="Barselona Pavyonu – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Barselona Pavyonu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%86" title="巴塞罗那德国馆 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴塞罗那德国馆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q807915#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Barcelona_Pavilion&params=41_22_14_N_2_09_00_E_region:ES-CT_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°22′14″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°09′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.37056°N 2.15000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.37056; 2.15000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Building in Barcelona, Spain</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the band, see <a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Pavilion_(band)" title="Barcelona Pavilion (band)">Barcelona Pavilion (band)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Barcelona Pavilion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Pabellón Alemán <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li><li>Pavelló Alemany <span class="languageicon">(in Catalan)</span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Barcelona_Pavilion,_Barcelona,_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/The_Barcelona_Pavilion%2C_Barcelona%2C_2010.jpg/250px-The_Barcelona_Pavilion%2C_Barcelona%2C_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/The_Barcelona_Pavilion%2C_Barcelona%2C_2010.jpg/375px-The_Barcelona_Pavilion%2C_Barcelona%2C_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/The_Barcelona_Pavilion%2C_Barcelona%2C_2010.jpg/500px-The_Barcelona_Pavilion%2C_Barcelona%2C_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5466" data-file-height="3658" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_a166956fc778b53285294cd3086e53f4d02cf90e"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Barcelona_Pavilion&revid=1279243803&groups=_a166956fc778b53285294cd3086e53f4d02cf90e" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Barcelona_Pavilion&revid=1279243803&groups=_a166956fc778b53285294cd3086e53f4d02cf90e 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alternative names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">German Pavilion</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;color:#000;">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Exhibition building</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architectural style</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">Modernism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minimalism" title="Minimalism">Minimalism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Barcelona_Pavilion&params=41_22_14_N_2_09_00_E_region:ES-CT_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°22′14″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°09′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.37056°N 2.15000°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.37056; 2.15000</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction started</th><td class="infobox-data">1928<span style="display: none;"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1928</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Completed</th><td class="infobox-data">1929<span style="display: none;"> (<span class="dtend itvend">1929</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugurated</th><td class="infobox-data">27 May 1929</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Demolished</th><td class="infobox-data">1930 (rebuilt <a href="/wiki/Replica" title="Replica">replica</a> in 1986)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Client</th><td class="infobox-data">Government of Germany</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;color:#000;">Technical details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Structural system</th><td class="infobox-data category">Steel frame with glass and polished stone</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;color:#000;">Design and construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architect(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;color:#000;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://miesbcn.com/">miesbcn<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Barcelona Pavilion</b> (<a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a>: <i lang="ca">Pavelló alemany</i>; <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Pabellón alemán</i>; "German Pavilion"), designed by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>, was the <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">German</a> Pavilion for the <a href="/wiki/1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition" title="1929 Barcelona International Exposition">1929 International Exposition</a> in <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This building was used for the official opening of the German section of the exhibition.<sup id="cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zimmerman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is an important building in the history of <a href="/wiki/Modern_architecture" title="Modern architecture">modern architecture</a>, known for its simple form and its spectacular use of extravagant materials, such as <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a>, red <a href="/wiki/Onyx" title="Onyx">onyx</a> and <a href="/wiki/Travertine" title="Travertine">travertine</a>. Furnishings specifically designed for the building, including the <a href="/wiki/Barcelona_chair" title="Barcelona chair">Barcelona chair</a>, are still in production. It has inspired many important modernist buildings. The original structure was demolished in 1930, and the existing reconstruction was completed in 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-Solà-Morales_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Solà-Morales-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Concept">Concept</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Concept"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mies and Reich were offered the commission of this building in 1928 after his successful administration of the 1927 <a href="/wiki/Deutscher_Werkbund" title="Deutscher Werkbund">Werkbund</a> exhibition in <a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>. The German Republic entrusted Mies with the artistic management and erection of not only the Barcelona Pavilion, but for the buildings for all the German sections at the 1929 International Exhibition. However, Mies had severe time constraints—he had to design the Barcelona Pavilion in less than a year—and was also dealing with uncertain economic conditions.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In the years following <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, Germany started to turn around. The economy started to recover after the 1924 <a href="/wiki/Dawes_Plan" title="Dawes Plan">Dawes Plan</a>. The pavilion for the International Exhibition was supposed to represent the new <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Weimar Germany">Weimar Germany</a>: democratic, culturally progressive, prospering, and thoroughly pacifist; a self-portrait through architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zimmerman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Commissioner, Georg von Schnitzler said it should give "voice to the spirit of a new era".<sup id="cite_ref-keybldgs_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keybldgs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This concept was carried out with the realization of the "<a href="/wiki/Free_plan" title="Free plan">free plan</a>" and the "floating roof".<sup id="cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zimmerman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Building">Building</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Building"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Planta_libre-pabell%C3%B3n_de_barcelona.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Planta_libre-pabell%C3%B3n_de_barcelona.png/250px-Planta_libre-pabell%C3%B3n_de_barcelona.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Planta_libre-pabell%C3%B3n_de_barcelona.png/500px-Planta_libre-pabell%C3%B3n_de_barcelona.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1676" data-file-height="881" /></a><figcaption>Plan of the Barcelona Pavilion</figcaption></figure> <p>Mies's response to the proposal by <a href="/wiki/Georg_von_Schnitzler" title="Georg von Schnitzler">von Schnitzler</a> was radical. After rejecting the original site for aesthetic reasons, Mies agreed to a quiet site at the narrow side of a wide, diagonal axis, where the pavilion would still offer viewpoints and a route leading to one of the exhibition's main attractions, the <a href="/wiki/Poble_Espanyol" title="Poble Espanyol">Poble Espanyol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mieskolbe_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mieskolbe-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The pavilion was to be bare, with no exhibits, leaving only the structure accompanying a single sculpture and specially-designed furniture (the <a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Chair" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona Chair">Barcelona Chair</a>). This lack of accommodation enabled Mies to treat the Pavilion as a continuous space; blurring inside and outside. "The design was predicated on an absolute distinction between structure and enclosure—a regular grid of cruciform steel columns interspersed by freely spaced planes".<sup id="cite_ref-keybldgs_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keybldgs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the structure was more of a hybrid style, some of these planes also acted as supports.<sup id="cite_ref-keybldgs_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keybldgs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The floor plan is very simple. The entire building rests on a <a href="/wiki/Plinth" class="mw-redirect" title="Plinth">plinth</a> of travertine.<sup id="cite_ref-Solà-Morales_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Solà-Morales-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A southern U-shaped enclosure, also of travertine, helps form a service annex and a large water basin. The floor slabs of the pavilion project out and over the pool—once again connecting inside and out. Another U-shaped wall on the opposite side of the site also forms a smaller water basin. This is where the statue by <a href="/wiki/Georg_Kolbe" title="Georg Kolbe">Georg Kolbe</a> sits. The roof plates, relatively small, are supported by the chrome-clad, cruciform columns. This gives the impression of a hovering roof.<sup id="cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zimmerman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Robin Evans said that the reflective columns appear to be struggling to hold the "floating" roof plane down, not to be bearing its weight.<sup id="cite_ref-keybldgs_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-keybldgs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox" style="width: 200px; clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External image</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="image icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/20px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/40px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/arxiumunicipal/arxiufotografic/sites/default/files/c_110_703.jpg">Photograph of the original Barcelona Pavilion, 1929</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Mies wanted this building to become "an ideal zone of tranquillity" for the weary visitor, who should be invited into the pavilion on the way to the next attraction. Since the pavilion lacked a real exhibition space, the building itself was to become the exhibit. The pavilion was designed to "block" any passage through the site, rather, one would have to go through the building. Visitors would enter by going up a few stairs, and due to the slightly sloped site, would leave at ground level in the direction of the Poble Espanyol. The visitors were not meant to be led in a straight line through the building, but to take continuous turnabouts. The walls not only created space, but also directed visitor's movements. This was achieved by wall surfaces being displaced against each other, running past each other, and creating a space that became narrower or wider. </p><p>Another unique feature of this building is the exotic materials Mies chooses to use. Plates of high-grade stone materials like veneers of <a href="/wiki/Tinos" title="Tinos">Tinos</a> <i>verde antico</i> <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a> and golden <a href="/wiki/Onyx" title="Onyx">onyx</a> as well as tinted glass of grey, green, white, as well as translucent glass, perform exclusively as spatial dividers. </p><p>Because this was planned as an exhibition pavilion, it was intended to exist only temporarily. The building was torn down in early 1930, not even a year after it was completed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reconstruction">Reconstruction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Reconstruction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Between 1983 and 1986, a group of Catalan architects formed the <a href="/wiki/Mies_van_der_Rohe_Foundation" title="Mies van der Rohe Foundation">Mies van der Rohe Foundation</a> and reconstructed the pavilion permanently, based on historical drawings and rediscovered footings on the site.<sup id="cite_ref-Solà-Morales_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Solà-Morales-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The reconstruction has been a popular tourist destination, but it also has been controversial among architects, critics, and historians. Some have hailed it as a revived masterpiece, some have condemned it as a "fake," and others are ambivalent. "[T]his building is not supposed to exist," asserted <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldberger" title="Paul Goldberger">Paul Goldberger</a> at the time. During planning, <a href="/wiki/Philip_Johnson" title="Philip Johnson">Philip Johnson</a> wondered, "The problem before us is should a dream be realized or not? We have made such a myth of that building. Shouldn’t it be left in the sacred vault of the memory bank?" Architect <a href="/wiki/Lance_Hosey" title="Lance Hosey">Lance Hosey</a> has thoroughly documented reactions to the reconstruction, concluding that while the reconstruction is a better physical artifact, the original was an irreplaceable product of its sociopolitical context.<sup id="cite_ref-Hosey_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hosey-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sculpture">Sculpture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sculpture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Pavilion was not only a pioneer for construction forms with a fresh, disciplined understanding of space, but also for modelling new opportunities for an association of free art and architecture. Mies placed <a href="/wiki/Georg_Kolbe" title="Georg Kolbe">Georg Kolbe</a>'s <i>Alba</i> ("Dawn")<sup id="cite_ref-miesbcn_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miesbcn-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the small water basin, leaving the larger one all the more empty. The sculpture also ties into the highly reflective materials Mies used—he chose the place where these optical effects would have the strongest impact; the building offers multiple views of <i>Alba</i>. "From now on, in the sense of equality for juxtaposing building and visual work, sculptures were no longer to be applied retrospectively to the building, but rather to be a part of the spatial design, to help define and interpret it. To the day, one of the most notable examples is the Barcelona Pavilion".<sup id="cite_ref-mieskolbe_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mieskolbe-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interventions_programme">Interventions programme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Interventions programme"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the Pavilion's reconstruction in the 1980s, the <a href="/wiki/Mies_van_der_Rohe_Foundation" title="Mies van der Rohe Foundation">Mies van der Rohe Foundation</a> has invited leading artists and architects to temporarily alter the Pavilion. These installations and alterations, called "interventions",<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have kept the pavilion as a node of debate on architectural ideas and practices. The list of invited people includes architects <a href="/wiki/Kazuyo_Sejima" title="Kazuyo Sejima">Kazuyo Sejima</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ryue_Nishizawa" title="Ryue Nishizawa">Ryue Nishizawa</a> (<a href="/wiki/SANAA" title="SANAA">SANAA</a>) who added spiral acrylic interior walls,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> artist <a href="/wiki/Ai_Weiwei" title="Ai Weiwei">Ai Weiwei</a> who refilled two pools with coffee and milk,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Jaque" title="Andrés Jaque">Andrés Jaque</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who revealed the pavilion's so far disregarded basement and its role in hiding the daily making of the site's experience, <a href="/wiki/Enric_Miralles" title="Enric Miralles">Enric Miralles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antoni_Muntadas" title="Antoni Muntadas">Antoni Muntadas</a> who brought to the pavilion the smell of the MoMA archives where its memory is preserved and <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordi_Bernad%C3%B3" class="extiw" title="ca:Jordi Bernadó">Jordi Bernadó</a> who removed the pavilion's glass doors.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The architect and activist <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Jaque" title="Andrés Jaque">Andrés Jaque</a> (Office for Political Innovation), artists <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katarzyna_Krakowiak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katarzyna Krakowiak (page does not exist)">Katarzyna Krakowiak</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Guere%C3%B1u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Martínez de Guereñu (page does not exist)">Laura Martínez de Guereñu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the designer <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Marcelis" title="Sabine Marcelis">Sabine Marcelis</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have also been commissioned to create pieces for the interventions programme. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lilly_Reich_Grant_for_equality_in_architecture">Lilly Reich Grant for equality in architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Lilly Reich Grant for equality in architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018, the <a href="/wiki/Mies_van_der_Rohe_Foundation" title="Mies van der Rohe Foundation">Mies van der Rohe Foundation</a> presented the first edition of the Lilly Reich Grant for equality in architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-miesbcn-2_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miesbcn-2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The recipient of the inaugural grant was <i>Re-enactment: Lilly Reich's work occupies the Barcelona Pavilion</i> submitted by Laura Martínez de Guereñu.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, the second grant was awarded to <i>[On Set with] Lilly Reich</i> submitted by Laura Lizondo Sevilla, Débora Domingo Calabuig, and Avelina Prat García.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The third grant, in 2022, was awarded to the submission <i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Bofill_Lev%C3%AD" title="Anna Bofill Leví">Anna Bofill Levi</a>. Architecture as a Counter-Melody (1977–1996)</i> by María-Elia Gutiérrez Mozo, José Parra Martínez, Ana Gilsanz Díaz, and Joaquín Arnau Amo.<sup id="cite_ref-miesbcn-2_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miesbcn-2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 206px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 204px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barcelona Pavilion (reconstruction)"><img alt="Barcelona Pavilion (reconstruction)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg/330px-Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="204" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg/500px-Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg/960px-Barcelona_mies_v_d_rohe_pavillon_weltausstellung1999_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="603" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barcelona Pavilion (reconstruction)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barcelona_Pavilion_photo_Christian_G%C3%A4nshirt_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="View towards annex showing cantilevered roof-slabs"><img alt="View towards annex showing cantilevered roof-slabs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Barcelona_Pavilion_photo_Christian_G%C3%A4nshirt_2012.JPG/250px-Barcelona_Pavilion_photo_Christian_G%C3%A4nshirt_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Barcelona_Pavilion_photo_Christian_G%C3%A4nshirt_2012.JPG/500px-Barcelona_Pavilion_photo_Christian_G%C3%A4nshirt_2012.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View towards annex showing <a href="/wiki/Cantilever" title="Cantilever">cantilevered</a> roof-slabs</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barcelona_Pavilion_contrast.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Another view showing annex and large reflecting pool"><img alt="Another view showing annex and large reflecting pool" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Barcelona_Pavilion_contrast.JPG/250px-Barcelona_Pavilion_contrast.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Barcelona_Pavilion_contrast.JPG/330px-Barcelona_Pavilion_contrast.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Another view showing annex and large reflecting pool</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View showing the cruciform steel columns"><img alt="View showing the cruciform steel columns" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg/330px-Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg/500px-Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg/960px-Van_der_Rohe_Pavillion_overview.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="851" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View showing the <a href="/wiki/Cruciform" title="Cruciform">cruciform</a> steel columns</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 189.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 187.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_(Barcelona)_-_31.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Another view"><img alt="Another view" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_%28Barcelona%29_-_31.jpg/281px-Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_%28Barcelona%29_-_31.jpg" decoding="async" width="188" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_%28Barcelona%29_-_31.jpg/421px-Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_%28Barcelona%29_-_31.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_%28Barcelona%29_-_31.jpg/562px-Pavell%C3%B3_alemany_%28Barcelona%29_-_31.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="449" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Another view</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Dawn (Der Morgen) by Georg Kolbe"><img alt="Dawn (Der Morgen) by Georg Kolbe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG/135px-Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG/202px-Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG/270px-Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dawn (Der Morgen) by <a href="/wiki/Georg_Kolbe" title="Georg Kolbe">Georg Kolbe</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Der_Morgen_Georg_Kolbe.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View showing small reflecting pool"><img alt="View showing small reflecting pool" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Der_Morgen_Georg_Kolbe.jpg/250px-Der_Morgen_Georg_Kolbe.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Der_Morgen_Georg_Kolbe.jpg/330px-Der_Morgen_Georg_Kolbe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View showing small reflecting pool</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barcelona Chair (Dawn sculpture in background)"><img alt="Barcelona Chair (Dawn sculpture in background)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg/135px-Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg/202px-Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg/270px-Barcelona_Chair_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Chair" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona Chair">Barcelona Chair</a> (Dawn sculpture in background)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barcelona_Ottoman_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barcelona Ottoman (showing book-matched onyx wall)"><img alt="Barcelona Ottoman (showing book-matched onyx wall)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Barcelona_Ottoman_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg/250px-Barcelona_Ottoman_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Barcelona_Ottoman_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg/500px-Barcelona_Ottoman_Barcelona_Pavilion.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1512" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Barcelona Ottoman (showing <a href="/wiki/Bookmatching" title="Bookmatching">book-matched</a> onyx wall)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_05.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Another view"><img alt="Another view" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_05.JPG/250px-Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_05.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_05.JPG/330px-Pavell%C3%B3_Mies_05.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Another view</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibero-American_Exposition_of_1929" title="Ibero-American Exposition of 1929">Ibero-American Exposition of 1929</a> was a <a href="/wiki/World%27s_fair" title="World's fair">world's fair</a> held in <a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, from 9 May 1929 until 21 June 1930.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://miesbcn.com/the-pavilion/">"The Pavilion – Fundació Mies van der Rohe"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Pavilion+%E2%80%93+Fundaci%C3%B3+Mies+van+der+Rohe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmiesbcn.com%2Fthe-pavilion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zimmerman-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zimmerman_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFZimmerman2006" class="citation book cs1">Zimmerman, Claire (2006). <i>Mies van der Rohe</i>. Hong Kong: Taschen. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-8228-3643-5" title="Special:BookSources/3-8228-3643-5"><bdi>3-8228-3643-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mies+van+der+Rohe&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Taschen&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=3-8228-3643-5&rft.aulast=Zimmerman&rft.aufirst=Claire&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Solà-Morales-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Solà-Morales_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Solà-Morales_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Solà-Morales_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFde_Solà-MoralesCiriciRamos1993" class="citation book cs1">de Solà-Morales, Ignasi; Cirici, Cristian; Ramos, Fernando (1993). <i>Mies van der Rohe: Barcelona Pavilion</i>. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8425216079" title="Special:BookSources/8425216079"><bdi>8425216079</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mies+van+der+Rohe%3A+Barcelona+Pavilion&rft.place=Barcelona&rft.pub=Gustavo+Gili&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=8425216079&rft.aulast=de+Sol%C3%A0-Morales&rft.aufirst=Ignasi&rft.au=Cirici%2C+Cristian&rft.au=Ramos%2C+Fernando&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-keybldgs-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-keybldgs_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keybldgs_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keybldgs_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-keybldgs_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWeston2004" class="citation book cs1">Weston, Richard (2004). <i>Key Building of the Twentieth Century</i>. W.W. Norton and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-73145-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-73145-6"><bdi>0-393-73145-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Key+Building+of+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+and+Company&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-393-73145-6&rft.aulast=Weston&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mieskolbe-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mieskolbe_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mieskolbe_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBerger2007" class="citation book cs1">Berger, Ursel (2007). <i>Barcelona Pavilion</i>. Berlin: Jovis. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-939633-06-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-939633-06-8"><bdi>978-3-939633-06-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Barcelona+Pavilion&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Jovis&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-3-939633-06-8&rft.aulast=Berger&rft.aufirst=Ursel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/arxiumunicipal/arxiufotografic/ca/galeries/exposicio-internacional-de-1929">"Exposició Internacional de 1929. Arxiu Fotogràfic de Barcelona"</a>. <i>Ajuntament de Barcelona</i> (in Catalan)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ajuntament+de+Barcelona&rft.atitle=Exposici%C3%B3+Internacional+de+1929.+Arxiu+Fotogr%C3%A0fic+de+Barcelona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fajuntament.barcelona.cat%2Farxiumunicipal%2Farxiufotografic%2Fca%2Fgaleries%2Fexposicio-internacional-de-1929&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hosey-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hosey_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHosey2018" class="citation journal cs1">Hosey, Lance (9 October 2018). "The Ship of Theseus: Identity and the Barcelona Pavilion(s)". <i>Journal of Architectural Education</i>. <b>72</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">230–</span>247. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F10464883.2018.1496731">10.1080/10464883.2018.1496731</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:115758753">115758753</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Architectural+Education&rft.atitle=The+Ship+of+Theseus%3A+Identity+and+the+Barcelona+Pavilion%28s%29&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E230-%3C%2Fspan%3E247&rft.date=2018-10-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F10464883.2018.1496731&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A115758753%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Hosey&rft.aufirst=Lance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-miesbcn-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-miesbcn_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090125004421/http://miesbcn.com/en/pavilion.html">"The Mies van der Rohe Pavilion"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Mies+van+der+Rohe+Pavilion&rft.pub=Miesbcn.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miesbcn.com%2Fen%2Fpavilion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miesbcn.com/totes-les-activitats/intervention/">"Art Interventions Archives – Fundació Mies van der Rohe"</a>. <i>Fundació Mies van der Rohe</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Mies as Rendered Society by Andrés Jaque"</a>. <i>Quaderns</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaderns&rft.atitle=Architecture+and%2Fof+the+Other.+PHANTOM.+Mies+as+Rendered+Society+by+Andr%C3%A9s+Jaque&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquaderns.coac.net%2Fen%2F2013%2F03%2Fphantom-jaque%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFrearson2014" class="citation journal cs1">Frearson, Amy (12 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dezeen.com/2014/04/12/jordi-bernado-removes-doors-mies-van-der-rohe-barcelona-pavilion/">"Jordi Bernadó removes doors from Mies van der Rohe's Barcelona Pavilion"</a>. <i>De Zeen</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=De+Zeen&rft.atitle=Jordi+Bernad%C3%B3+removes+doors+from+Mies+van+der+Rohe%27s+Barcelona+Pavilion&rft.date=2014-04-12&rft.aulast=Frearson&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dezeen.com%2F2014%2F04%2F12%2Fjordi-bernado-removes-doors-mies-van-der-rohe-barcelona-pavilion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iam.pl/en/it-begins-with-one-word-choose-your-own-katarzyna-krakowiak-at-the-mies-van-der-rohe-pavilion">"It begins with one word. Choose your own. Katarzyna Krakowiak at the Mies van der Rohe Pavilion, Barcelona"</a>. <i>The Adam Mickiewicz Institute</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Adam+Mickiewicz+Institute&rft.atitle=It+begins+with+one+word.+Choose+your+own.+Katarzyna+Krakowiak+at+the+Mies+van+der+Rohe+Pavilion%2C+Barcelona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiam.pl%2Fen%2Fit-begins-with-one-word-choose-your-own-katarzyna-krakowiak-at-the-mies-van-der-rohe-pavilion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWelch2020" class="citation web cs1">Welch, Adrian (27 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.e-architect.com/barcelona/sound-intervention-at-mies-van-der-rohe-pavilion">"Sound Intervention at Mies van der Rohe Pavilion"</a>. <i>e-architect</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=e-architect&rft.atitle=Sound+Intervention+at+Mies+van+der+Rohe+Pavilion&rft.date=2020-07-27&rft.aulast=Welch&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.e-architect.com%2Fbarcelona%2Fsound-intervention-at-mies-van-der-rohe-pavilion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ie.edu/university/about/faculty/laura-martinez-de-guerenu/">"IE School of Architecture and Design, Laura Martínez de Guereñu"</a>. <i>IE University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IE+University&rft.atitle=IE+School+of+Architecture+and+Design%2C+Laura+Mart%C3%ADnez+de+Guere%C3%B1u&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ie.edu%2Funiversity%2Fabout%2Ffaculty%2Flaura-martinez-de-guerenu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFThompson2019" class="citation web cs1">Thompson, Henrietta (20 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wallpaper.com/design/sabine-marcelis-mies-van-der-rohe-barcelona-pavilion-exhibition">"Sabine Marcelis' seamless intervention at the Mies van der Rohe Barcelona Pavilion"</a>. <i>wallpaper.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Archdaily&rft.atitle=Mies+van+der+Rohe+Foundation+Launches+Lilly+Reich+Grant+for+Equality+in+Architecture&rft.date=2020-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archdaily.com%2F941766%2Fmies-van-der-rohe-foundation-launches-lilly-reich-grant-for-equality-in-architecture&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-miesbcn-2-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-miesbcn-2_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-miesbcn-2_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miesbcn.com/project/lilly-reich-grant-for-equality-in-architecture/">"Lilly Reich Grant for equality in architecture – Fundació Mies van der Rohe"</a>. <i>miesbcn.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=miesbcn.com&rft.atitle=Lilly+Reich+Grant+for+equality+in+architecture+%E2%80%93+Fundaci%C3%B3+Mies+van+der+Rohe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmiesbcn.com%2Fproject%2Flilly-reich-grant-for-equality-in-architecture%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFConti2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Conti, Giulia (13 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ilgiornaledellarchitettura.com/2022/12/13/leredita-di-lilly-reich-1885-1947/">"Lilly Reich e l'essenza tessile del progetto"</a>. <i>Giornale dell'Architettura</i> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Giornale+dell%27Architettura&rft.atitle=Lilly+Reich+e+l%27essenza+tessile+del+progetto&rft.date=2022-12-13&rft.aulast=Conti&rft.aufirst=Giulia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Filgiornaledellarchitettura.com%2F2022%2F12%2F13%2Fleredita-di-lilly-reich-1885-1947%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miesbcn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/final-proceeding.pdf">"1st Lilly Reich Grant for Equality in Architecture"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Fundació Mies van der Rohe</i>. 1 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fundaci%C3%B3+Mies+van+der+Rohe&rft.atitle=1st+Lilly+Reich+Grant+for+Equality+in+Architecture&rft.date=2018-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmiesbcn.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F05%2Ffinal-proceeding.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miesbcn.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/jury-proceedings-signedZM-signedLMdG-signedCL.pdf">"2nd Lilly Reich Grant for Equality in Architecture"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Fundació Mies van der Rohe</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fundaci%C3%B3+Mies+van+der+Rohe&rft.atitle=2nd+Lilly+Reich+Grant+for+Equality+in+Architecture&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmiesbcn.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F06%2Fjury-proceedings-signedZM-signedLMdG-signedCL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDodds2005" class="citation book cs1">Dodds, George (2005). <i>Building Desire</i>. New York: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-32524-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-32524-2"><bdi>0-415-32524-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Building+Desire&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-415-32524-2&rft.aulast=Dodds&rft.aufirst=George&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRubio1993" class="citation book cs1">Rubio, Ignasi (1993). <i>Mies Van Der Rohe : Barcelona Pavilion</i>. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-252-1607-9" title="Special:BookSources/84-252-1607-9"><bdi>84-252-1607-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mies+Van+Der+Rohe+%3A+Barcelona+Pavilion&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Watson-Guptill+Publications&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=84-252-1607-9&rft.aulast=Rubio&rft.aufirst=Ignasi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCampbell2007" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, Katie (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=v8JzYloHlnMC&pg=PA38"><i>Icons of Twentieth-Century Landscape Design</i></a>. London: Frances Lincoln. pp. <span class="nowrap">38–</span>42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7112-2533-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7112-2533-6"><bdi>978-0-7112-2533-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Icons+of+Twentieth-Century+Landscape+Design&rft.place=London&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E38-%3C%2Fspan%3E42&rft.pub=Frances+Lincoln&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7112-2533-6&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dv8JzYloHlnMC%26pg%3DPA38&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLapunzina2005" class="citation book cs1">Lapunzina, Alejandro (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yDmR2i32cygC&pg=PA76"><i>Architecture of Spain</i></a>. Westport: Greenwood Press. pp. <span class="nowrap">76–</span>81. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-31963-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-31963-4"><bdi>0-313-31963-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Architecture+of+Spain&rft.place=Westport&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E76-%3C%2Fspan%3E81&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-313-31963-4&rft.aulast=Lapunzina&rft.aufirst=Alejandro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyDmR2i32cygC%26pg%3DPA76&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Dietrich Neumann with David Caralt (2020): <i>An Accidental Masterpiece. Mies van der Rohe's Barcelona Pavilion</i>, Basel: Birkhäuser, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-0356-1986-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-0356-1986-7">978-3-0356-1986-7</a></li> <li>Dietrich Neumann with David Caralt (Eds.) (2020): <i>The Barcelona Pavilion by Mies van der Rohe. One Hundred Texts since 1929</i>, Basel: Birkhäuser, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-0356-1985-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-0356-1985-0">978-3-0356-1985-0</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelona_Pavilion&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barcelona-Pavillon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Barcelona-Pavillon">Barcelona-Pavillon</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFundación_Mies_van_der_Rohe" class="citation web cs1">Fundación Mies van der Rohe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090125004421/http://miesbcn.com/en/pavilion.html">"1929. The Barcelona Pavilion"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miesbcn.com/en/pavilion.html">the original</a> on 25 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1929.+The+Barcelona+Pavilion&rft.au=Fundaci%C3%B3n+Mies+van+der+Rohe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miesbcn.com%2Fen%2Fpavilion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABarcelona+Pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/spain/barcelona/mies/pavilion.html">Views of the replica German Pavilion</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315053609/http://www.danda.be/gallery/barcelona_pavillion">Image gallery on the Barcelona Pavilion</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com/shopping/barcelona-chair.html/">Photos of Barcelona Pavilion and Barcelona Chair</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weissenhof2002.de/english/weissenhof.html">Werkbund Exhibition of 1927</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 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href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Ludwig Mies van der Rohe</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Berlin years<br />(1907–1938)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Wolf" title="Villa Wolf">Villa Wolf</a> (1925–1926; destroyed, 1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weissenhof_Estate" title="Weissenhof Estate">Weissenhof Estate</a> (four homes) (1927–1928)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barcelona Pavilion</a> (1928–1929; reconstructed, 1986) (with <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haus_Lange_and_Haus_Esters" title="Haus Lange and Haus Esters">Haus Lange and Haus Esters</a> (1928–1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Tugendhat" title="Villa Tugendhat">Villa Tugendhat</a> (1928–1930) (with <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemke_House" title="Lemke House">Lemke House</a> (1933)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barcelona_(4728498040).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="German Pavilion in Barcelona"><img alt="German Pavilion in Barcelona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Barcelona_%284728498040%29.jpg/100px-Barcelona_%284728498040%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Barcelona_%284728498040%29.jpg/150px-Barcelona_%284728498040%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Barcelona_%284728498040%29.jpg/200px-Barcelona_%284728498040%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2519" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption>German Pavilion in Barcelona</figcaption></figure><br /><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tugendhat_living_room.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Interior of Villa Tugendhat in Brno"><img alt="Interior of Villa Tugendhat in Brno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Tugendhat_living_room.jpg/100px-Tugendhat_living_room.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Tugendhat_living_room.jpg/150px-Tugendhat_living_room.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Tugendhat_living_room.jpg/200px-Tugendhat_living_room.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Interior of Villa Tugendhat in Brno</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States<br />(1939–1959)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Promontory_Apartments" title="Promontory Apartments">Promontory Apartments</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnsworth_House" title="Farnsworth House">Farnsworth House</a> (1945–1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carr_Memorial_Chapel" title="Carr Memorial Chapel">Carr Memorial Chapel</a> (1949–1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/860%E2%80%93880_Lake_Shore_Drive_Apartments" title="860–880 Lake Shore Drive Apartments">Lake Shore Drive Apartments</a> (1949–1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._R._Crown_Hall" title="S. R. Crown Hall">Crown Hall</a> (1950–1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/900-910_North_Lake_Shore" class="mw-redirect" title="900-910 North Lake Shore">900-910 North Lake Shore</a> (completion, 1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_Pavilion_Apartments" title="Lafayette Pavilion Apartments">Lafayette Pavilion Apartments</a> (1955–1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seagram_Building" title="Seagram Building">Seagram Building</a> (1955–1958) (with <a href="/wiki/Philip_Johnson" title="Philip Johnson">Philip Johnson</a>)</li> <li>Cullinan Hall and the Brown Pavilion, <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts,_Houston" title="Museum of Fine Arts, Houston">Museum of Fine Arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> (1958; 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_Park,_Detroit" title="Lafayette Park, Detroit">Lafayette Park</a> (co-authorship) (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavilion_and_Colonnade_Apartments" title="Pavilion and Colonnade Apartments">Pavilion and Colonnade Apartments</a> (1958–1960)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Worldwide<br />(1960–1969)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_Van_Der_Rohe_and_Felix_Candela%27s_Industrial_Buildings" title="Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe and Felix Candela's Industrial Buildings">Bacardi Office Building</a> (Mexico) (1958–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Charles_Center" title="One Charles Center">One Charles Center</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_McKinley_Dirksen_United_States_Courthouse" title="Everett McKinley Dirksen United States Courthouse">Dirksen Federal Building</a> (1960–1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highfield_House_Condominium" title="Highfield House Condominium">Highfield House Condominium</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_Towers_Apartments_East" title="Lafayette Towers Apartments East">Lafayette Towers Apartments East</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_Towers_Apartments_West" title="Lafayette Towers Apartments West">Lafayette Towers Apartments West</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmount_Square" title="Westmount Square">Westmount Square</a> (Canada) (1964–1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Nationalgalerie" title="Neue Nationalgalerie">New National Gallery</a> (Germany) (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_King_Mellon_Hall" title="Richard King Mellon Hall">Richard King Mellon Hall</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto-Dominion_Centre" title="Toronto-Dominion Centre">Toronto-Dominion Centre</a> (1964–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuns%27_Island_gas_station" title="Nuns' Island gas station">Nuns' Island gas station</a> (Canada) (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr._Memorial_Library" title="Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library">Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/330_North_Wabash" title="330 North Wabash">IBM Plaza</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kluczynski_Federal_Building" title="Kluczynski Federal Building">Kluczynski Federal Building</a> (1960–1974)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Furniture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weissenhof_chair" title="Weissenhof chair">Weissenhof chair</a> (1927) (with <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_chair" title="Barcelona chair">Barcelona chair</a> (1929) (with <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brno_chair" title="Brno chair">Brno chair</a> (1929–1930) (with <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tugendhat_chair" title="Tugendhat chair">Tugendhat chair</a> (1929–1930) (with <a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Quotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_devil_is_in_the_details" title="The devil is in the details">God is in the detail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" title="Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Less is more</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bauhaus" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Gropius" title="Walter Gropius">Walter Gropius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilly_Reich" title="Lilly Reich">Lilly Reich</a> (collaborator)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Sir_David_Webster" title="Portrait of Sir David Webster">Portrait of Sir David Webster</a></i> (1971 painting)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikinews-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikinews page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/16px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="9" class="mw-file-element" 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href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikibooks page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/16px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/24px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/32px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Special:Search/Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Wikibooks</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikiversity page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/16px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/24px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/32px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Ludwig_Mies_van_der_Rohe" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:Special:Search/Ludwig Mies van der Rohe">Wikiversity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition179" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition" title="Template:1929 Barcelona International Exposition"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition" title="Template talk:1929 Barcelona International Exposition"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1929 Barcelona International Exposition"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition179" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/1929_Barcelona_International_Exposition" title="1929 Barcelona International Exposition">1929 Barcelona International Exposition</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Site</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Montju%C3%AFc" title="Montjuïc">Montjuïc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pavilions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">German Pavilion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_chair" title="Barcelona chair">Chair</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_Nacional" title="Palau Nacional">Palau Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatre_Lliure" title="Teatre Lliure">Palace of Agriculture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_Vell_Aerial_Tramway" title="Port Vell Aerial Tramway">Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montju%C3%AFc_Funicular" title="Montjuïc Funicular">Funicular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Fountain_of_Montju%C3%AFc" title="Magic Fountain of Montjuïc">Magic Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poble_Espanyol" title="Poble Espanyol">Poble Espanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadi_Ol%C3%ADmpic_Llu%C3%ADs_Companys" title="Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys">Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piscina_Municipal_de_Montju%C3%AFc" title="Piscina Municipal de Montjuïc">Swimming pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatre_Grec" class="mw-redirect" title="Teatre Grec">Teatre Grec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_Towers" title="Venetian Towers">Venetian Towers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avinguda_de_la_Reina_Maria_Cristina" title="Avinguda de la Reina Maria Cristina">Avenida de América</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Fran%C3%A7a_railway_station" title="Barcelona França railway station">France station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pla%C3%A7a_d%27Espanya,_Barcelona" title="Plaça d'Espanya, Barcelona">Plaça d'Espanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pla%C3%A7a_de_Catalunya" title="Plaça de Catalunya">Plaça de Catalunya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Ibero-American section</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ibero-American_Exposition_of_1929" title="Ibero-American Exposition of 1929">Ibero-American Exposition of 1929</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Barcelona_landmarks185" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Barcelona_landmarks" title="Template:Barcelona landmarks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Barcelona_landmarks" title="Template talk:Barcelona landmarks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Barcelona_landmarks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Barcelona landmarks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Barcelona_landmarks185" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> <a href="/wiki/Landmark" title="Landmark">landmarks</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Barceloneta,_Barcelona" title="La Barceloneta, Barcelona">Barceloneta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant_Sebasti%C3%A0" title="Sant Sebastià">Sant Sebastià</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somorrostro" title="Somorrostro">Somorrostro</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Barcelona" title="Flag of Barcelona"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Barcelona.svg/60px-Flag_of_Barcelona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Barcelona.svg/120px-Flag_of_Barcelona.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings and<br /> structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_synagogue_(Barcelona)" title="Ancient synagogue (Barcelona)">Ancient synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Triomf" title="Arc de Triomf">Arc de Triomf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_de_toros_de_las_Arenas" title="Plaza de toros de las Arenas">Arenas de Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avinguda_Diagonal" title="Avinguda Diagonal">Avinguda Diagonal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Cathedral" title="Barcelona Cathedral">Barcelona Cathedral</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Barcelona Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Royal_Shipyard" title="Barcelona Royal Shipyard">Barcelona Royal Shipyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Our_Lady_of_Mercy" title="Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy">Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Joseph_Oriol" title="Basilica of Saint Joseph Oriol">Basilica of Saint Joseph Oriol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saints_Justus_and_Pastor" title="Basilica of Saints Justus and Pastor">Basilica of Saints Justus and Pastor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_the_Immaculate_Conception_(Barcelona)" title="Basilica of the Immaculate Conception (Barcelona)">Basilica of the Immaculate Conception</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellesguard" title="Bellesguard">Bellesguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Amatller" title="Casa Amatller">Casa Amatller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Batll%C3%B3" title="Casa Batlló">Casa Batlló</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Bonaventura_Ferrer" title="Casa Bonaventura Ferrer">Casa Bonaventura Ferrer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Bonet_(Barcelona)" title="Casa Bonet (Barcelona)">Casa Bonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Calvet" title="Casa Calvet">Casa Calvet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_les_Punxes" title="Casa de les Punxes">Casa de les Punxes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Lle%C3%B3_Morera" title="Casa Lleó Morera">Casa Lleó Morera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Mart%C3%AD" title="Casa Martí">Casa Martí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Mil%C3%A0" title="Casa Milà">Casa Milà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Vicens" title="Casa Vicens">Casa Vicens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_the_Three_Dragons" title="Castle of the Three Dragons">Castle of the Three Dragons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_City_Hall" title="Barcelona City Hall">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Monument,_Barcelona" title="Columbus Monument, Barcelona">Columbus Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diagonal_Zero_Zero" title="Diagonal Zero Zero">Diagonal Zero Zero</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dona_i_Ocell" title="Dona i Ocell">Dona i Ocell</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Els_Quatre_Gats" title="Els Quatre Gats">Els Quatre Gats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Fran%C3%A7a_railway_station" title="Barcelona França railway station">Estació de França</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabra_Observatory" title="Fabra Observatory">Fabra Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Font_de_Canaletes" title="Font de Canaletes">Font de Canaletes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forum_Building" title="Forum Building">Forum Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossar_de_les_Moreres" title="Fossar de les Moreres">Fossar de les Moreres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_de_Sant_Pau" title="Hospital de Sant Pau">Hospital de Sant Pau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Arts" title="Hotel Arts">Hotel Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Melia_Barcelona_Sky" title="Hotel Melia Barcelona Sky">Hotel Melia Barcelona Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Boqueria" title="La Boqueria">La Boqueria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Monumental" title="La Monumental">La Monumental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Catalonia" title="Library of Catalonia">Library of Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Fountain_of_Montju%C3%AFc" title="Magic Fountain of Montjuïc">Magic Fountain of Montjuïc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercat_del_Born" title="Mercat del Born">Mercat del Born</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Pedralbes" title="Monastery of Pedralbes">Monastery of Pedralbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montju%C3%AFc_Castle" title="Montjuïc Castle">Montjuïc Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montju%C3%AFc_Communications_Tower" title="Montjuïc Communications Tower">Montjuïc Communications Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Hospital_de_la_Santa_Creu,_Barcelona" title="Old Hospital de la Santa Creu, Barcelona">Old Hospital de la Santa Creu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya" class="mw-redirect" title="Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya">Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_del_Parlament_de_Catalunya" title="Palau del Parlament de Catalunya">Palau del Parlament de Catalunya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_G%C3%BCell" title="Palau Güell">Palau Güell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_Nacional" title="Palau Nacional">Palau Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Pedralbes" title="Royal Palace of Pedralbes">Royal Palace of Pedralbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_Reial_Major" title="Palau Reial Major">Palau Reial Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_Robert" title="Palau Robert">Palau Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poble_Espanyol" title="Poble Espanyol">Poble Espanyol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Ol%C3%ADmpic" title="Port Olímpic">Port Olímpic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Vell" title="Port Vell">Port Vell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sagrada_Fam%C3%ADlia" title="Sagrada Família">Sagrada Família</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_del_Mar,_Barcelona" title="Santa Maria del Mar, Barcelona">Santa Maria del Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_del_Pi,_Barcelona" title="Santa Maria del Pi, Barcelona">Santa Maria del Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Expiatori_del_Sagrat_Cor" title="Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor">Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_de_Collserola" title="Torre de Collserola">Torre de Collserola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_Gl%C3%B2ries" title="Torre Glòries">Torre Glòries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_Towers" title="Venetian Towers">Venetian Towers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virreina_Palace" title="Virreina Palace">Virreina Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_Barcelona" title="World Trade Center Barcelona">World Trade Center Barcelona</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Barcelona" title="List of museums in Barcelona">Museums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_Museum_of_Catalonia" title="Archaeology Museum of Catalonia">Archaeology Museum of Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Museum_of_Contemporary_Art" title="Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art">Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CaixaForum_Barcelona" title="CaixaForum Barcelona">CaixaForum Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Can_Framis_Museum" title="Can Framis Museum">Can Framis Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_d%27Art_Santa_M%C3%B2nica" title="Centre d'Art Santa Mònica">Centre d'Art Santa Mònica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_de_Cultura_Contempor%C3%A0nia_de_Barcelona" title="Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona">Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CosmoCaixa_Barcelona" title="CosmoCaixa Barcelona">CosmoCaixa Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona_Museum" title="FC Barcelona Museum">FC Barcelona Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Antoni_T%C3%A0pies" class="mw-redirect" title="Fundació Antoni Tàpies">Fundació Antoni Tàpies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Joan_Mir%C3%B3" title="Fundació Joan Miró">Fundació Joan Miró</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabinet_de_les_Arts_Gr%C3%A0fiques" title="Gabinet de les Arts Gràfiques">Gabinet de les Arts Gràfiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaud%C3%AD_House_Museum" title="Gaudí House Museum">Gaudí House Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jard%C3%AD_Bot%C3%A0nic_de_Barcelona" title="Jardí Botànic de Barcelona">Jardí Botànic de Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Antoni_Samaranch_Olympic_and_Sport_Museum" title="Joan Antoni Samaranch Olympic and Sport Museum">Joan Antoni Samaranch Olympic and Sport Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Museum_of_Barcelona" title="Maritime Museum of Barcelona">Maritime Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_Barbier-Mueller_d%27Art_Precolomb%C3%AD" title="Museu Barbier-Mueller d'Art Precolombí">Museu Barbier-Mueller d'Art Precolombí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_de_Barcelona" title="Museu de la Música de Barcelona">Museu de la Música</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_de_la_Xocolata" title="Museu de la Xocolata">Museu de la Xocolata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_de_les_Arts_Decoratives" title="Museu de les Arts Decoratives">Museu de les Arts Decoratives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_Frederic_Mar%C3%A8s" title="Museu Frederic Marès">Museu Frederic Marès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_Nacional_d%27Art_de_Catalunya" title="Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya">Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_Picasso" title="Museu Picasso">Museu Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museu_T%C3%A8xtil_i_d%27Indument%C3%A0ria" title="Museu Tèxtil i d'Indumentària">Museu Tèxtil i d'Indumentària</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_History_of_Barcelona" title="Museum of the History of Barcelona">Museum of the History of Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_History_of_Catalonia" title="Museum of the History of Catalonia">Museum of the History of Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perfume_Museum_(Barcelona)" title="Perfume Museum (Barcelona)">Perfume Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vil%C2%B7la_Joana" title="Vil·la Joana">Vil·la Joana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Performing arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/698253/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4386701-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n94060789">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Pabellón Mies van der Rohe"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko20221151965&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX4843262">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" 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