CINXE.COM
Ričards Bērds — Vikipēdija
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="lv" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ričards Bērds — Vikipēdija</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )lvwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ydm","wgMonthNames":["","janvāris","februāris","marts","aprīlis","maijs","jūnijs","jūlijs","augusts","septembris","oktobris","novembris","decembris"],"wgRequestId":"8ffeee79-1f3c-4267-82ae-91fe8da8e557","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ričards_Bērds","wgTitle":"Ričards Bērds","wgCurRevisionId":3963273,"wgRevisionId":3963273,"wgArticleId":107218,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["1888. gadā dzimušie","1957. gadā mirušie","Ričards Bērds","ASV polārpētnieki","ASV militārpersonas","Virdžīnijā dzimušie"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"lv","wgPageContentLanguage":"lv","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ričards_Bērds","wgRelevantArticleId":107218,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"lv","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"lv"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q210268","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.opacity-edit","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.edittop","ext.gadget.Editpage","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lv&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=lv&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lv&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/1200px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1796"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/800px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1197"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/640px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="958"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ričards Bērds — Vikipēdija"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//lv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Labot šo lapu" href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipēdija (lv)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//lv.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipēdija Atom padeve" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ričards_Bērds rootpage-Ričards_Bērds skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pāriet uz saturu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Galvenā izvēlne" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Galvenā izvēlne</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Galvenā izvēlne</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigācija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Iet uz sākumlapu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Sākumlapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Iet uz nejauši izvēlētu lapu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nejauša lapa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Vieta, kur uzzināt par Vikipēdiju vairāk"><span>Palīdzība</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Pazi%C5%86ojumi_par_k%C4%BC%C5%ABd%C4%81m"><span>Paziņot par kļūdu</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipēdija:Kontakti"><span>Kontakti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lv.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Brīvā enciklopēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lv.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Meklēt</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" aria-label="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Meklēt</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Ri%C4%8Dards+B%C4%93rds" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Ri%C4%8Dards+B%C4%93rds" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Ri%C4%8Dards+B%C4%93rds" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Ri%C4%8Dards+B%C4%93rds" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ričards Bērds</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 48 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ريتشارد إيفلين بيرد – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشارد إيفلين بيرد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ريتشارد ايفلين بيرد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد ايفلين بيرد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Рычард Бэрд – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рычард Бэрд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Бърд – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ричард Бърд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Бэрд Ричард – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бэрд Ричард" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AF%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Ρίτσαρντ Μπερντ – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρίτσαρντ Μπερντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ریچارد برد – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریچارد برد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%93" title="ריצ'רד בירד – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריצ'רד בירד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D4%B2%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%A4" title="Ռիչարդ Բըրդ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիչարդ Բըրդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="リチャード・バード – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リチャード・バード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_%EC%97%90%EB%B2%8C%EB%A6%B0_%EB%B2%84%EB%93%9C" title="리처드 에벌린 버드 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리처드 에벌린 버드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Бэрд – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ричард Бэрд" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Берд – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ричард Берд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဗတ်၊ ရစ်ချတ် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗတ်၊ ရစ်ချတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd_(lotnik)" title="Richard Byrd (lotnik) – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Richard Byrd (lotnik)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4,_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Бэрд, Ричард – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бэрд, Ричард" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Evelyn_Byrd" title="Richard Evelyn Byrd – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Richard Evelyn Byrd" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Ричард Берд – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ричард Берд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Byrd" title="Richard Byrd – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Richard Byrd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Річард Берд – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Річард Берд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_E._Byrd" title="Richard E. Byrd – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richard E. Byrd" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AF%9F%C2%B7%E6%9F%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="李察·柏德 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="李察·柏德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q210268#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds" title="Apskatīt rakstu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Raksts</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusija:Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusija par šī raksta lapu (vēl nav uzrakstīts) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mainīt valodas variantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">latviešu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apskates"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=history" title="Šīs lapas iepriekšējās versijas. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Rīki" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Rīki</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Darbības </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=history"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vispārīgi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Visu īpašo lapu uzskaitījums [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Īpašās lapas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&oldid=3963273" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&id=3963273&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Kā pareizi atsaukties uz šo rakstu"><span>Atsauce uz šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRi%25C4%258Dards_B%25C4%2593rds"><span>Iegūt saīsinātu URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRi%25C4%258Dards_B%25C4%2593rds"><span>Lejupielādēt QR kodu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukāt/eksportēt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ri%C4%8Dards+B%C4%93rds"><span>Izveidot grāmatu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lejupielādēt kā PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&printable=yes" title="Drukājama lapas versija [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukājama versija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citos projektos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_E._Byrd" hreflang="en"><span>Vikikrātuve</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q210268" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><span class="hatnote noexcerpt">Šis raksts ir par polārpētnieku. Par citām jēdziena <b>Bērds</b> nozīmēm skatīt <a href="/wiki/B%C4%93rds" title="Bērds">nozīmju atdalīšanas lapu</a>.</span></dd></dl> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:26em; font-size:85%; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width: 100%; text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center;">Ričards Īvlins Bērds<br /><span style="font-weight: normal;">Richard Evelyn Byrd</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ričards Īvlins Bērds"><img alt="Ričards Īvlins Bērds" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/225px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/338px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg/450px-Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4573" data-file-height="6843" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: #FAFAD2; text-align: center;">Personīgā informācija </th></tr> <tr> <th>Dzimis </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1888._gads" title="1888. gads">1888</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/25._oktobris" title="25. oktobris">25. oktobrī</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vin%C4%8Destra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinčestra (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vinčestra</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis"><img alt="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Miris </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1957._gads" title="1957. gads">1957</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/11._marts" title="11. marts">11. martā</a> (68 gadi)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Bostona" title="Bostona">Bostona</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis"><img alt="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ričards Īvlins Bērds</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda">angļu</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Richard Evelyn Byrd</i></span>; dzimis <a href="/wiki/1888._gads" title="1888. gads">1888</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/25._oktobris" title="25. oktobris">25. oktobrī</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vin%C4%8Destra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinčestra (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vinčestrā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vird%C5%BE%C4%ABnija" title="Virdžīnija">Virdžīnijā</a>, miris <a href="/wiki/1957._gads" title="1957. gads">1957</a>. gada <a href="/wiki/11._marts" title="11. marts">11. martā</a> <a href="/wiki/Bostona" title="Bostona">Bostonā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masa%C4%8D%C5%ABsetsa" title="Masačūsetsa">Masačūsetsā</a>) bija <a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a> virsnieks, aviators un <a href="/wiki/Pol%C4%81rp%C4%93tnieks" class="mw-redirect" title="Polārpētnieks">polārpētnieks</a>. Cēlies no prominentas <a href="/wiki/Vird%C5%BE%C4%ABnija" title="Virdžīnija">Virdžīnijas</a> dzimtas, kuras raduraksti stiepjas vēsturē līdz pirmajiem ieceļotājiem, ieskaitot leģendāro <a href="/wiki/Pokahonta" title="Pokahonta">Pokahontu</a>. Mācījies Virdžīnijas universitātē, 1912. gadā pārcēlies uz ASV Jūras spēku akadēmiju. </p><p>Lidot iemācījies <a href="/wiki/Pirmais_pasaules_kar%C5%A1" title="Pirmais pasaules karš">Pirmā pasaules kara</a> laikā, dienot ASV Jūras spēkos. Izstrādājis vairākas unikālas metodikas lidaparātu navigācijai atklātā jūrā. </p><p>1926. gada 9. maijā Bērds kopā ar pilotu Floidu Benetu (<i>Floyd Bennett</i>) ar trīsmotoru lidmašīnu <i>Fokker F-VII</i> mēģināja no <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0picbergena" title="Špicbergena">Špicbergenas</a> aizlidot līdz <a href="/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCpols" title="Ziemeļpols">Ziemeļpolam</a>. Bērds pēc atgriešanās ziņoja par lidojuma veiksmīgu iznākumu, par ko pat saņēma valdības apbalvojumu. Vēlāk atklājās, ka lidojumu žurnālā veikti labojumi un līdz šai dienai Ziemeļpola sasniegšana tiek apstrīdēta. Tikai dažas dienas pēc Bērda mēģinājuma <a href="/wiki/Norv%C4%93%C4%A3i" title="Norvēģi">norvēģu</a>—<a href="/wiki/It%C4%81%C4%BCi" title="Itāļi">itāļu</a> ekspedīcija ar <a href="/wiki/Diri%C5%BEablis" title="Dirižablis">dirižabli</a> <i>"Norge"</i> <a href="/wiki/Roalds_Amundsens" title="Roalds Amundsens">Roalda Amundsena</a> un <a href="/wiki/Umberto_Nobile" title="Umberto Nobile">Umberto Nobiles</a> vadībā sekmīgi sasniedza polu. </p><p>Laika posmā no 1928. līdz 1947. gadam Bērds vadīja četras ekspedīcijas uz <a href="/wiki/Antarkt%C4%ABda" title="Antarktīda">Antarktīdu</a>, kuru laikā deva lielu ieguldījumu kontinenta izpētē. Ekspedīciju bāzes nometnes tika organizētas <a href="/wiki/Rosa_%C5%A1elfa_led%C4%81js" title="Rosa šelfa ledājs">Rosa šelfa ledāja</a> malā polārstacijās <a href="/wiki/Litlamerika" title="Litlamerika">Litlamerika</a>. </p><p>Pirmās ekspedīcijas (1928-1930) laikā Bērds kā pirmais veica lidojumu uz <a href="/wiki/Dienvidpols" title="Dienvidpols">Dienvidpolu</a>. Turpmāko ekspedīciju laikā tika atklāta un izpētīta <a href="/wiki/M%C4%93rijas_B%C4%93rdas_Zeme" title="Mērijas Bērdas Zeme">Mērijas Bērdas Zeme</a>, kā arī citi apgabali <a href="/wiki/Rietumantarkt%C4%ABda" title="Rietumantarktīda">Rietumantarktīdā</a>. 1946. - 1947. gadā Bērds jau kā ASV flotes admirālis vadīja operāciju <i><a href="/wiki/Highjump" class="mw-redirect" title="Highjump">Highjump</a></i>, kas izcēlās ar līdz tam neredzētu mērogu - operācijā piedalījās vairāk kā 4000 cilvēku un 13 kara un civilo kuģu. Ar aerofotografēšanas palīdzību tika nokartēta lielākā daļa Antarktīdas piekrastes. </p><p>Miris 1957. gadā, apglabāts <a href="/wiki/Arlingtonas_kaps%C4%93ta" class="mw-redirect" title="Arlingtonas kapsēta">Arlingtonas kapsētā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vird%C5%BE%C4%ABnija" title="Virdžīnija">Virdžīnijā</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013144532/http://library.osu.edu/sites/archives/polar/flight/controversy.php">«The North Pole Flight of Richard E. Byrd: An Overview of the Controversy»</a>. Polar Archival Program, Ohio State University. 2007. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.osu.edu/sites/archives/polar/flight/controversy.php">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2007-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: <span class="nowrap">2007-07-14</span></span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060118173327/http://www.70south.com/resources/history/explorers/byrd">«70South - information on Richard E. Byrd»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.70south.com/resources/history/explorers/byrd">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2006-01-18.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dioi.org/vols/wa0.pdf">«Richard E. Byrd's 1926 Flight Towards the North Pole»</a> (PDF). 2007-10-25.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160401110519/https://ohiostatepress.org/index.htm?%2Fbooks%2Fbook%2520pages%2Fgoerler%2520to.htm">«<i>To the Pole: The Diary and Notebook of Richard E. Byrd</i>, 1925–1927»</a>. 2008-02-15. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohiostatepress.org/index.htm?/books/book%20pages/goerler%20to.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2016-04-01.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.check-six.com/Crash_Sites/America-NX206.htm">«The Flight of the 'America' - 1927»</a>. 2007-10-25.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.south-pole.com/p0000107.htm">«Richard E. Byrd 1888-1957»</a>. 2007-10-25.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060208200118/http://home.acadia.net/userpages/kikut/BBMainText.htm">«Did Richard Byrd get to the North Pole in 1926?»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.acadia.net/userpages/kikut/BBMainText.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2006-02-08.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090916061532/http://www.navworld.com/navcerebrations/polar_flap.htm">«A navigation expert's look at how Byrd's claim is one possible interpretation of his diary.»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navworld.com/navcerebrations/polar_flap.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2009-09-16.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101201204342/http://www.ast.leeds.ac.uk/haverah/spaseman/bookalone.shtml">«<i>Alone</i> Byrd's 1938 account of his 1934 winter at Advance Base»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ast.leeds.ac.uk/haverah/spaseman/bookalone.shtml">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2010-12-01.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190218190246/http://www.ussrichardebyrd.com/">«The Guided Missile Destroyer USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG-23)»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ussrichardebyrd.com">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2019-02-18.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060424073451/http://library.osu.edu/sites/archives/polar/byrd/byrd.htm">«Papers of Admiral Richard E. Byrd»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.osu.edu/sites/archives/polar/byrd/byrd.htm">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2006-04-24.</span></li> <li><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070630043958/http://www-bprc.mps.ohio-state.edu/">«The Byrd Polar Research Center at Ohio State University»</a>. 2007-10-25. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-bprc.mps.ohio-state.edu/">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2007-06-30.</span></li></ul> <table class="metadata mbox-small plainlinks" style="border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami multivides faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_E._Byrd" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard E. Byrd">Richard E. Byrd</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79-060195">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtu%C4%81l%C4%81_starptautisk%C4%81_autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_datne" title="Virtuālā starptautiskā autoritatīvā datne">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/37026893">37026893</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79060195">n79060195</a></span></li> <li>ISNI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000116214220">0000 0001 1621 4220</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118665707">118665707</a></span></li> <li>SELIBR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//libris.kb.se/auth/179832">179832</a></span></li> <li>SUDOC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/034528881">034528881</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12527608t">cb12527608t</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12527608t">(data)</a></span></li> <li>BIBSYS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ask.bibsys.no/ask/action/result?cmd=&kilde=biblio&cql=bs.autid+%3D+2042206&feltselect=bs.autid">2042206</a></span></li> <li>ULAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500333546">500333546</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austr%C4%81lijas_Nacion%C4%81l%C4%81_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Austrālijas Nacionālā bibliotēka">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35024453">35024453</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00520487">00520487</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ola2002158141&CON_LNG=ENG">ola2002158141</a></span></li> <li>BNE: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1214427">XX1214427</a></span></li> <li>CiNii: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA05302197?l=en">DA05302197</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐57b7bf8ff9‐zc4l8 Cached time: 20241113183235 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.193 seconds Real time usage: 0.295 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1617/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 20141/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2330/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.074/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3272533/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 261.769 1 -total 52.16% 136.540 1 Veidne:Personas_infokaste 51.32% 134.351 1 Veidne:Personas_infodaļa 23.07% 60.392 1 Veidne:Commonscat 13.38% 35.036 12 Veidne:Tīmekļa_atsauce 13.21% 34.592 4 Veidne:Dat 12.13% 31.749 4 Veidne:Diena.mēnesis-saite 10.22% 26.756 1 Veidne:Dzimuma_pārbaude_Vikidatos 9.30% 24.344 4 Veidne:Diena.mēnesis 8.79% 23.020 1 Veidne:Br_separated_entries --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lvwiki:pcache:idhash:107218-0!canonical and timestamp 20241113183235 and revision id 3963273. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Saturs iegūts no "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ričards_Bērds&oldid=3963273">https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ričards_Bērds&oldid=3963273</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Kategorijas</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:1888._gad%C4%81_dzimu%C5%A1ie" title="Kategorija:1888. gadā dzimušie">1888. gadā dzimušie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:1957._gad%C4%81_miru%C5%A1ie" title="Kategorija:1957. gadā mirušie">1957. gadā mirušie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds" title="Kategorija:Ričards Bērds">Ričards Bērds</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:ASV_pol%C4%81rp%C4%93tnieki" title="Kategorija:ASV polārpētnieki">ASV polārpētnieki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:ASV_milit%C4%81rpersonas" title="Kategorija:ASV militārpersonas">ASV militārpersonas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vird%C5%BE%C4%ABnij%C4%81_dzimu%C5%A1ie" title="Kategorija:Virdžīnijā dzimušie">Virdžīnijā dzimušie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šī lapa pēdējoreiz labota: 2023. gada 2. decembris plkst. 20.46.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksts ir pieejams saskaņā ar <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike licenci</a>; var pastāvēt papildu ierobežojumi. Plašākai informācijai skatīt <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Lieto%C5%A1anas_noteikumi" title="Vikipēdija:Lietošanas noteikumi">lietošanas noteikumus</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privātuma politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Par">Par Vikipēdiju</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Saist%C4%ABbu_atrunas">Saistību atrunas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Izstrādātāji</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/lv.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Sīkdatņu deklarācija</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//lv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilais skats</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-c5gcc","wgBackendResponseTime":162,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.193","walltime":"0.295","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1617,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":20141,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2330,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":24,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 261.769 1 -total"," 52.16% 136.540 1 Veidne:Personas_infokaste"," 51.32% 134.351 1 Veidne:Personas_infodaļa"," 23.07% 60.392 1 Veidne:Commonscat"," 13.38% 35.036 12 Veidne:Tīmekļa_atsauce"," 13.21% 34.592 4 Veidne:Dat"," 12.13% 31.749 4 Veidne:Diena.mēnesis-saite"," 10.22% 26.756 1 Veidne:Dzimuma_pārbaude_Vikidatos"," 9.30% 24.344 4 Veidne:Diena.mēnesis"," 8.79% 23.020 1 Veidne:Br_separated_entries"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.074","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3272533,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-57b7bf8ff9-zc4l8","timestamp":"20241113183235","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ri\u010dards B\u0113rds","url":"https:\/\/lv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ri%C4%8Dards_B%C4%93rds","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q210268","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q210268","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-03-08T10:56:21Z","dateModified":"2023-12-02T18:46:16Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fe\/Lt_com_r_e_byrd.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>