CINXE.COM
Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule - The Hindu
<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/NewsArticle"><head><title> Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule - The Hindu </title><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name="title" content="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule" /><meta name="description" content="In his report to President Ram Nath Kovind, Governor Koshyari says it is impossible to constitute a stable government. There was no mention of horse-trading or unfair practices in the report." /><meta name="publish-date" content="2019-11-12T18:47:34+05:30"/><meta name="created-date" content="2019-11-12T18:47:34+05:30"/><meta name="modified-date" content="2021-12-04T22:36:33+05:30" /><meta property="article:published_time" content="2019-11-12T13:17:34.000Z"/><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2021-12-04T17:06:33Z"/><meta name="cXenseParse:articleid" content="61620369"/><meta name="cXenseParse:thg-articleid" content="61620369"/><meta name="cXenseParse:thg-articletype" content="story"/><meta property="al:android:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" /><meta property="article:section" content="Other States"/><meta property="article:author" content="Vijaita Singh"/><meta name="twitter:creator" content="Vijaita Singh"><meta name="keywords" content=""/><meta name="news_keywords" content=""/><meta name="robots" content="index, follow"/><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"><meta name="atdlayout" content="articlepage" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule"><meta name="twitter:description" content="In his report to President Ram Nath Kovind, Governor Koshyari says it is impossible to constitute a stable government. There was no mention of horse-trading or unfair practices in the report."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_1200/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE"><meta property="og:title" content="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule" /><meta property="og:description" content="In his report to President Ram Nath Kovind, Governor Koshyari says it is impossible to constitute a stable government. There was no mention of horse-trading or unfair practices in the report." /><meta property="og:image" content="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_1200/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" /><meta property="al:android:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" /><meta property="og:type" content="article" /><meta name="ahrefs-site-verification" content="6df5b97abf2ea60f2d4123265496b92b4faa009ceff5444e0b8482ebddd508d6" /><meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=771672321, app-argument=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" /><meta name="google-signin-client_id" content="853251516072-1eudfpp9hhjtjp31fpm8g9fus3ig0ec3.apps.googleusercontent.com" /><meta name="google-site-verification" content="jlS-WsOVad-iw4X4xO0EJnHuzr3pK7WqXt3oCy7jpXI" /><meta name="msvalidate:01" content="00762243DAFA333A5A6D97CE4545BDB2" /><meta name="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:googleplay" content="com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="771672321" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:googleplay" content="The Hindu (Official App)" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:ipad" content="The Hindu" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="The Hindu for iPhone" /><meta name="twitter:apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=771672321" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:domain" content="thehindu.com" /><meta name="twitter:google-play-app" content="app-id=com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@The_Hindu" /><meta name="yandex-verification" content="ff4648e5089d361d" /><meta property="al:android:app_name" content="The Hindu" /><meta property="al:android:package" content="com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta property="fb:app_id" content="137450626398044" /><meta property="fb:pages" content="163974433696568" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="The Hindu" /><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://www.thehindu.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="icon" type="image/ico" href="https://www.thehindu.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.thehindu.com/apple-touch-icon.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://www.thehindu.com/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" /><link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece/amp/"><link rel="alternate" href="android-app://com.mobstac.thehindu/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" /><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com/" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com/" rel="preconnect"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/logo.png" as="image"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" as="image"><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ 'pageDetails' : { 'pageType' : 'article' , 'headline' : 'Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule' , 'articleId' : '61620369' , 'articleType' : 'free', 'authorName' : 'Vijaita Singh' , 'publishDate' : '2019-11-12' , 'publishTime' : '18:47' , 'hoursSincePublished' : '43682', 'contentCategory' : 'news','contentSubCategory' : 'other-states','featureType' : 'story Commentary' , 'articleTags' : '' // when available } }); </script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { dataLayer.push({ 'data' : { 'email': tp.pianoId.getUser().email, 'uid': tp.pianoId.getUser().uid, 'platform': thgpiplatform() } }); } }]); </script><link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1730202869" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1730202869" /><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online.min.css?ver=1730202916" as="style"><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;600;700;800;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;600;700;800;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"></noscript><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"></noscript><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online.min.css?ver=1730202916" /><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1730202805" as="script"><script src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1730202805" data-cfasync="false" ></script><script data-cfasync="false"> require.config({ // Local Directory baseUrl: "https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js", // Script Locations paths: { "jquery":"3.4.1/jquery.min", "slick": "th-online/slick.min", "jplayer": "th-online/jquery.jplayer.min", "jplayerlist": "th-online/jplayer.playlist.min", "marquee": "th-online/jquery.marquee.min", "bootstrap": "th-online/bootstrap.min", "bootstrap-datepicker": "th-online/bootstrap-datepicker.min", "iframeResizer": "iframeResizer.min", "iframecontent": "iframeResizer.contentWindow.min", "moment": "moment.min", "crypto": "crypto-js.min", "jquery-ui":"jquery-ui-1.13.2.min", "ua-parser": "ua-parser.min","count":"count.min","owlCarousel":"th-online/owl.carousel.min","custom":"https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/th-online/custom.min.js?ver=1730202968",}, shim: { 'slick': ['jquery'], 'owlCarousel': ['jquery'], 'jplayerlist': ['jquery','jplayer'] }, waitSeconds:0 }); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom']); </script><script type="text/javascript"> (function(w,d,s,r,k,h,m){ if(w.performance && w.performance.timing && w.performance.navigation) { w[r] = w[r] || function(){(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(arguments)}; (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['trackConsoleEvents',true]); (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['addBreadCrumbs',"setTimeoutFunction"]); tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['userId',tp.pianoId.getUser().email]); } }]); h=d.createElement('script');h.async=true;h.setAttribute('src',s+k); d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(h); (m = window.onerror),(window.onerror = function (b, c, d, f, g) { m && m(b, c, d, f, g),g || (g = new Error(b)),(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(["captureException",g]);}) } })(window,document,'//static.site24x7rum.in/beacon/site24x7rum-min.js?appKey=','s247r','b8eb5ce1271ee86c501613f5d0cb5745'); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> if(!(window.fetch&&window.Promise&&[].includes&&Object.assign&&window.Map)){ document.write('<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=default,fetch"></scr'+'ipt>'); } </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> !function(){const e=()=>{const e="__tcfapiLocator",t=[],n=window;let o,s,a=n;for(;a;){try{if(a.frames[e]){o=a;break}}catch(c){}if(a===n.top)break;a=a.parent}o||(!function t(){const o=n.document,s=!!n.frames[e];if(!s)if(o.body){const t=o.createElement("iframe");t.style.cssText="display:none",t.name=e,o.body.appendChild(t)}else setTimeout(t,5);return!s}(),n.__tcfapi=function(...e){if(!e.length)return t;"setGdprApplies"===e[0]?e.length>3&&2===parseInt(e[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof e[3]&&(s=e[3],"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]("set",!0)):"ping"===e[0]?"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]({gdprApplies:s,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"}):t.push(e)},n.addEventListener("message",(function(e){const t="string"==typeof e.data;let n={};if(t)try{n=JSON.parse(e.data)}catch(c){}else n=e.data;const o="object"==typeof n&&null!==n?n.__tcfapiCall:null;o&&window.__tcfapi(o.command,o.version,(function(n,s){let a={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:n,success:s,callId:o.callId}};e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage&&e.source.postMessage(t?JSON.stringify(a):a,"*")}),o.parameter)}),!1))};"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e:e()}(); </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> var thgCookieConsent = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { let script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = "https://consent.truste.com/notice?domain=thehindugroup.com&c=teconsent>m=1&pcookie&js=nj¬iceType=bb>m=1&text=true"; script.async = true; script.onload = function(){ resolve(script); } script.onerror =function(){ resolve(script); } document.head.append(script); }); </script><script type = "text/javascript" data-cfasync = "false" > function appURL(){ return "https://www.thehindu.com/"; } function pageType(){ return "art"; } function pageTypeName(){return "Article"; } var DevIdf = { isMobile: false, isTablet: false, isDesktop: false, isMobileAndroid: false, isMobileIos: false, isLargeDesktop: false }; var ClientdeviceType = { "xlarge": "(min-width: 1600px)", "large": "(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1599px)", "small": "(max-width: 767px)", "medium": "(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" }; var userAgent = navigator.userAgent || navigator.vendor || window.opera; function isDeviceEnabled(DeviceValue) {if (DeviceValue == "large" && (DevIdf.isDesktop || DevIdf.isLargeDesktop || DevIdf.isTablet)) { return true; }else if (DeviceValue == "medium" && DevIdf.isTablet) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "small" && DevIdf.isMobile) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "twa" && (DevIdf.isMobileAndroid || DevIdf.isMobileIos)) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "all") { return true; } return false; } for (var type in ClientdeviceType) { if (window.matchMedia(ClientdeviceType[type]).matches) { switch (type) { case "xlarge": DevIdf.isLargeDesktop = true; break; case "large": DevIdf.isDesktop = true; break; case "medium": DevIdf.isTablet = true; break; case "small": DevIdf.isMobile = true; if( userAgent.match( /iPad/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPhone/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPod/i ) ){ DevIdf.isMobileIos = true; }else{ DevIdf.isMobileAndroid = true; } break; } break; } } function loadScript(url) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = url; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.appendChild(s); } function loadCSS(url) { var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.href = url; link.type = 'text/css'; var el = document.getElementsByTagName('link')[0]; el.parentNode.insertBefore(link, el); } function getUrlParameter( name, url ) { if (!url) url = location.href; name = name.replace(/[\[]/,"\\\[").replace(/[\]]/,"\\\]"); var regexS = "[\\?&]"+name+"=([^&#]*)"; var regex = new RegExp(regexS,"i"); var results = regex.exec( url ); return results == null ? null : results[1]; } function createCookie(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; path=/"; } function eraseCookie(name) { createCookie(name,"",-1); } function readCookie(name) { var nameEQ = name + "="; var ca = document.cookie.split(';'); for(var i=0;i < ca.length;i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length); if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length); } return null; } function deleteCookie(name) { createCookiewithdomain(name,null,-1); } function createCookiewithdomain(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; domain="+document.location.host.match(/\.[.\w]*/)+";path=/"; } function getStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { if (localStorage.getItem(name)){ cookieObj = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(name)); if (cookieObj !== undefined && (cookieObj.e == null || cookieObj.e > new Date())){return cookieObj.v === undefined ? null : cookieObj.v ; } else{localStorage.removeItem(name);} } return null; } else {return readCookie(name);} } function setStorage(name,value,days){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { var date = new Date(); localStorage.setItem(name,JSON.stringify({"v":value, "e":date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000))})) } else {createCookie(name,value,days);} } function eraseStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) {localStorage.removeItem(name);} else{eraseCookie(name)} } var isNonSubcribed = true;function isNonSubcribedUser(){return isNonSubcribed;} var myUserStatus = "anon";function UserCurrentStatus(){return myUserStatus;}var imageSizes = [80, 100, 115, 140, 155 ,170, 215, 230, 240, 300, 320, 355,385, 435, 460, 480,560, 615, 660, 730, 810, 960, 1080, 1140, 1200];function imglazyload(selector){ var lazyImages = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" img.lazy")); } else{ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll("img.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let lazyImageObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazyImage = entry.target lazyImageloader(lazyImage); lazyImageObserver.unobserve(lazyImage); } }); }); lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageObserver.observe(lazyImage); }); } else { lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageloader(lazyImage); }); } window.__thgimgloaded = true; } function lazyImageloader(lazyImage){ let variant = lazyImage.dataset.deviceVariant; let imagesrc = lazyImage.dataset.srcTemplate; if(typeof imagesrc !="undefined" && imagesrc != ""){ if(typeof variant !="undefined" && variant != ""){ let position = 0; if(DevIdf.isDesktop){ position = 1; } else if(DevIdf.isTablet){ position = 2; } else if(DevIdf.isMobile){ position = 3; } variant = variant.split("~")[position]; var selected = Math.max.apply(null, imageSizes); for (var i = 0; i < imageSizes.length; i++) { if (lazyImage.offsetWidth <= imageSizes[i]) { selected = imageSizes[i]; break; } } var alterRegEx = new RegExp("alternates\/[a-z0-9_]*", "ig"); imagesrc = imagesrc.replace(alterRegEx,"alternates/"+variant + "_" + selected); lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } else{ lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } } lazyImage.classList.remove("lazy"); }var promiseResolve, promiseReject;userIdentify = new Promise(function(resolve, reject){promiseResolve = resolve;promiseReject = reject;});var thg={required:!0,functional:!1,advertising:!1,requiredCookie:function(){return thg.required},functionalCookie:function(){return thg.functional},advertisingCookie:function(){return thg.advertising}};thgCookieConsent.then(function(){var constentbehavior=readCookie("notice_behavior"),cookieconsent=readCookie("cmapi_cookie_privacy");null==cookieconsent&&null!=constentbehavior&&-1==constentbehavior.indexOf("eu")?(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0):null!==cookieconsent?(cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("2")>-1&&(thg.functional=!0),cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("3")>-1&&(thg.advertising=!0)):null==constentbehavior&&(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0);}); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var _paq = window._paq || []; var _thg_config = window["_thg_config"] || {}; window._thg_config.ufenpoint = "https://uf.thehindu.com/"; window._thg_config.ufsiteId= "th" </script><script data-cfasync="false"> document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 5 * 1000); document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; }; var script = document.createElement("script"); script.setAttribute("async", true); script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); </script><script data-cfasync="false">(function(src) { var a = document.createElement("script"); a.type = "text/javascript"; a.async = true; a.src = src; var b = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b) })("https://experience.tinypass.com/xbuilder/experience/load?aid=DC3REpZYpu"); tp = window["tp"] || [];tp.push(["setContentCreated", "2019-11-12T18:47:34+0530"]); tp.push(["setContentAuthor", "Vijaita Singh"]); tp.push(["setContentSection", "Other States"]); tp.push(["setTags", ["story"]]); tp.push(["setContentIsNative", false]); tp.push(["setZone", (DevIdf.isMobile === true ? 'MobileWeb' : 'Web')]);</script><script data-cfasync="false"> function createElementScript(element, className, id = null, styles = {}) { var el = document.createElement(element); el.className = className; for (var key in styles) { el.style[key] = styles[key]; } if (id != null) { el.id = id; } return el; } function insertElementbegin(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterbegin',insertelement) } function insertElementEnd(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterend',insertelement) } </script><script> window.adfiller = window.adfiller || []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; window.PWT = window.PWT || {}; </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var cX = cX || {}; cX.callQueue = cX.callQueue || []; cX.callQueue.push(['getUserSegmentIds', {persistedQueryId: "6990c6c77067dac0c38997d9445e1eee82681df0", callback: function(segments) { if(typeof window.localStorage === 'object' && typeof window.localStorage.getItem === 'function') { localStorage.setItem("cxSegments", segments.join(",")); } }}]); function getUserSegmentIdsLocal() { var segments = []; if(typeof window.localStorage === 'object' && typeof window.localStorage.getItem === 'function' && localStorage.getItem("cxSegments") !== null && localStorage.getItem("cxSegments").length>0) { segments = localStorage.getItem("cxSegments").split(','); } return segments; } </script><script> function loadGptScript(){ var gads = document.createElement('script'); var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; gads.src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(gads, node); }function loadPWTScript(){ window.PWT.jsLoaded = function(){ //PubMatic pwt.js on load callback is used to load GPT loadGptScript(); }; (function() { var purl = window.location.href; var url = '//ads.pubmatic.com/AdServer/js/pwt/159088/2116';var profileVersionId = ''; if(purl.indexOf('pwtv=')>0){ var regexp = /pwtv=(.*?)(&|$)/g; var matches = regexp.exec(purl); if(matches.length >= 2 && matches[1].length > 0){ profileVersionId = '/'+matches[1]; } } var wtads = document.createElement('script'); wtads.async = true; wtads.type = 'text/javascript'; wtads.src = url+profileVersionId+'/pwt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(wtads, node); })(); }function loadAPScript(){ !function(a9,a,p,s,t,A,g){if(a[a9])return;function q(c,r){a[a9]._Q.push([c,r])}a[a9]={init:function(){q("i",arguments)},fetchBids:function(){q("f",arguments)},setDisplayBids:function(){},targetingKeys:function(){return[]},_Q:[]};A=p.createElement(s);A.async=!0;A.src=t;g=p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];g.parentNode.insertBefore(A,g)}("apstag",window,document,"script","//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js"); // initialize apstag and have apstag set bids on the googletag slots when they are returned to the page apstag.init({ pubID: '231ec860-73af-421d-9fc4-8ea161815c03', adServer: 'googletag', bidTimeout: 1e3 }); // request the bids for the four googletag slots apstag.fetchBids({ slots: [{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1690551415981-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Interstitial', sizes: [1, 1] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1690530073969-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Interstitial', sizes: [1, 1] },{ slotID: 'articledivsticky', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Sticky', sizes: [320, 50] },{ slotID: 'MWeb_AT_Middle01', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'Mweb_Inarticle_1x1', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1', sizes: [1, 1] },{ slotID: 'MWeb_AT_Middle02', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'MWeb_AT_Middle03', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'MWeb_AT_Middle04', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'MWeb_AT_Middle05', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'Mweb_AT_Bottom01', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1666088474834-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Bottom', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1666087964951-12', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Top', sizes: [[336, 280], [300, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-12', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Bottom', sizes: [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard', sizes: [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1670328596883-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Top', sizes: [[970, 250], [728, 90], [970, 90]] },{ slotID: 'articledivsub', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_RT', sizes: [300, 250] },{ slotID: 'Desktop_AT_Mid01', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01', sizes: [728, 90] },{ slotID: 'Desktop_Inarticle_1x1', slotName: '/22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1', sizes: [1, 1] },{ slotID: 'Desktop_AT_Mid02', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', sizes: [728, 90] },{ slotID: 'Desktop_AT_Mid03', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', sizes: [728, 90] },{ slotID: 'Desktop_AT_Mid04', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', sizes: [728, 90] },{ slotID: 'Desktop_AT_Mid05', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', sizes: [728, 90] }] }, function(bids) { // set apstag bids, then trigger the first request to DFP googletag.cmd.push(function() { apstag.setDisplayBids();googletag.pubads().refresh();}); }); }Promise.all([userIdentify, thgCookieConsent]).then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser() && thg.advertisingCookie()){loadAPScript();loadPWTScript();} }); </script><script> googletag.cmd.push(function () {if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Sticky', [320, 50], 'articledivsticky').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'Mweb_AT_Bottom01').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Bottom', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1666088474834-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Top', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1666087964951-12').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Bottom', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-12').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard', [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Top', [[970, 250], [728, 90], [970, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1670328596883-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_RT', [300, 250], 'articledivsub').addService(googletag.pubads()); }googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest();googletag.pubads().setTargeting("CxSegments", getUserSegmentIdsLocal());googletag.pubads().setTargeting('Section', ['other-states']);googletag.pubads().setTargeting('articleid', ['61620369']);googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad();googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad();googletag.enableServices(); });</script><script> window._taboola = window._taboola || []; function taboolainit(){ Promise.all([userIdentify, thgCookieConsent]).then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser() && thg.advertisingCookie()){ _taboola.push({article:'auto', tracking:'utm_source=taboola'}); _taboola.push({article :'auto'}); !function (e, f, u, i) { if (!document.getElementById(i)){ e.async = 1; e.src = u; e.id = i; f.parentNode.insertBefore(e, f); e.onload = function() { window['__thtaboola'] = true; } window['__thtaboola'] = true; } }(document.createElement('script'), document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0], '//cdn.taboola.com/libtrc/thehindu-hindunews/loader.js', 'tb_loader_script'); if(window.performance && typeof window.performance.mark == 'function') {window.performance.mark('tbl_ic');} } }); }window.addEventListener('scroll', function() { if (window.__thtaboola == undefined) { taboolainit(); } }); </script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; </script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W5VV9N'); </script><script> thgCookieConsent.then(function() { if(thg.functionalCookie()){ (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-10158580-1', 'auto');} }); </script><script type="text/javascript">thgCookieConsent.then(function() {if(thg.functionalCookie()){var userconsent = 1 ;var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "11398210",cs_ucfr: userconsent}); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true;s.src=(document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();}});</script><noscript><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=123456&cs_ucfr=1&cv=2.0&cj=1" /></noscript><style> li.breadcrumb-item.plutus-img .plutus-img, .subscribed li.breadcrumb-item.plutus-img { display: none; } li.breadcrumb-item.plutus-img {width:108px; height:26px; } .navmenu-container .breadcrumb .breadcrumb-item .plutus-img{width: 100px;height: 26px;} .candidates-list li .party span.lost,.candidates-list li .party span.won{text-transform: capitalize;display: inline-block;} .constituency .highlight-box .lables-values .item .value span.won{padding-left: 10px;} .constituency .highlight-box .lables-values .item .value span.lost{padding-left: 10px;} .featured .content h3{ font-weight: 500 !important; text-align: left !important; margin: 0 !important; margin-bottom: 0.5rem !important; } .small-banner img {max-width:100%} iframe[id^="google_ads_iframe"][height="1"]{display:none;} .elections a img { max-width: 100% !important; } .halfway-line { left: calc(50% - 10px);} .myaccount div#sectiondivicymi { display: none; } .sportstar-section div>section { margin: 0; } .article-section .article-picture .picture.lead-img-verticle { background: #f1f1f1; } .dfp-ad.removeadvt:after { display:none; } section.black-bg.featured .author .content{ display:none; } .cue-live-event li:before { content: none !important; } ol.article-body.article-number-list li:before { content: none !important; } .timeline li a { display: block; } #entryList.timeline li a { display: inline; } .articlebodycontent #div-gpt-ad-1666088319758-0:after{ display:block; } .articlebodycontent #div-gpt-ad-1666088319758-0 { min-height:250px } .art .article-section >.row.justify-content-end { justify-content: unset !important; } .articlebodycontent { max-width: 100%; } .artinrstl-ad .dfp-ad:after{ display: none !important; } @media screen and (max-width: 570px){ .package-landing .package-lists.open { height: unset !important; } .hide-mobile { display: none !important; } .gsiOverlay{ z-index: 9999 !important;} #artmeterpvcr { bottom: 85px; } .subscribed #artmeterpvcr { bottom: 0; } .myaccountlogincontainer { width: 100% !important; } #articledivtrendM { min-height: auto !important; } .article-section p b, .article-section p strong, .article-section p i { font-family: inherit; } .article-section .article-ad { clear: both; } .articlepaywall div[id^="content-body"] #articlediv4{ display:none !important; } .box-line-title h3, .box-line-title h1, .box-line-title h2 { max-width: 90%; } .article-ad #artproduct2 { max-width: 100% !important; } } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { .oTO-Text-points { display: none; } } .article-live-blog .timeline li a::before { border: 0; } .timeline li a::before{ border-left: 2px solid #000000; } .article-live-blocker .timeline .time-list::before { left: -25px; top: 14px; } .article-live-blog .timeline .time-list::before { left: 0px;top: 0px; } @media screen and (max-width: 570px) { .article-live-blocker { max-width: calc(100% - 36px); } .article-live-blog .article-live-blocker { max-width: 100%; } .article-live-blocker .timeline { padding-left: 26px; } .article-live-blocker .timeline .time-list::before { top: 12px; } .article-live-blog .article-live-blocker .timeline { padding-left: 0px; } .article-live-blog .article-live-blocker .timeline .time-list::before { top: 0px; } } .sports.sec .sportstar-section .container-fluid.top-pick,.sports.sec.subscribed .sportstar-section .container-fluid.top-pick{ display:none; } </style><script>setTimeout(function(){ document.querySelector('.search-field').addEventListener('focusout', function(event) { event.stopPropagation(); document.querySelector('.auto-complete').style.display = "block"; });}, 1000); userIdentify.then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser()){ var plutus = document.querySelectorAll(".plutus-img"); for (var j = 0; j < plutus.length; ++j) { plutus[j].style.display = "inline-flex" ; } } }); </script></head><body class=" art"><meta itemprop="headline" content="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule"/><meta itemprop="description" content="In his report to President Ram Nath Kovind, Governor Koshyari says it is impossible to constitute a stable government. There was no mention of horse-trading or unfair practices in the report."/><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-11-12T18:47:34+05:30"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2021-12-04T22:36:33+05:30"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece"/><meta itemprop="keywords" content=""/><meta itemprop="articleSection" content="Other States"/><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"/><meta content="Vijaita Singh" itemprop="name"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vijaita-Singh-681/"/></span><span itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="image"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_1200/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE"/><meta content="1200" itemprop="width"/><meta content="675" itemprop="height"/></span><span itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="publisher"/><span itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="logo"/><meta content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png" itemprop="url"/><meta content="600" itemprop="width"/><meta content="60" itemprop="height"/></span><meta content="The Hindu" itemprop="name"/><meta content="https://www.thehindu.com/" itemprop="url"/></span><span itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"/><meta content="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" itemprop="url"/></span><meta itemprop="isAccessibleForFree" content="false" /><div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/CreativeWork http://schema.org/Product"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu" /><meta itemprop="productID" content="thehindu.com:showcase" /></div><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png"/><span itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PostalAddress"><meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="Kasturi Building, Anna Salai, 859-860, Mount Road"/><meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="Chennai"/><meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="Tamil Nadu"/><meta itemprop="postalCode" content="600002"/><meta itemprop="Telephone" content="+91-44-2857 6300"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu"/></span><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/NewsMediaOrganization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png"/><span itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="logo"/><meta content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png" itemprop="url"/><meta content="278" itemprop="width"/><meta content="49" itemprop="height"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu"/></span><noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W5VV9N" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><script data-cfasync="false"> if(readCookie("_pc_thgpremiumexp") == "true"){ var element = document.getElementsByTagName("body") element[0].classList.add('subscribed'); } </script><header class="header logout on-scroll article-menu"><div class="header-menu desktop"><div class="navmenu-container main-menu"><nav id="navbar_top " class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light navbar-inverse"><div class=""> <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-lg-0" id="navbar_top_innermenu"> <li class="nav-item scroll-logo"> <a class="nav-link" aria-current="page" href="https://www.thehindu.com/"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/h-circle-black-white-new.svg" alt="The Hindu Logo" width="59" height="59"> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > India </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > World </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/" > Elections </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/" > Technology </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header" target="_blank" > e-Paper </a> <li class="nav-item more-link"> <a class="nav-link more-search-btn"> <span class="text">Menu</span> <img class="more-search" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/more-search.svg"/></a> </li> </ul> <div class="scroll-outer"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" class="secondary_menu_topic_1" > Science </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" class="secondary_menu_topic_2" > Data </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" class="secondary_menu_topic_3" > Opinion </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item plutus-img"> <a href="https://plutusias.com/optional-subject-fees/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=ad&utm_campaign=The_Hindu_traffic" class="secondary_menu_topic_4" target="_blank" > <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/thehindu/plutus02.svg" alt="Plutus IAS" class="plutus-img"> </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item search-link"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/search/">SEARCH <img class="treanding" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/search-gray-icon.svg" alt="Icon" title="Icon"/></a></li> </ol> </div> <div class="btns menuuserdetect"><a href="/subscription/freetrial/?utm_source=TheHindu&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=FTbutton"><button type="button" class="btn btn-free-trial">FREE TRIAL<span class="slider"></span></button></a><a href="/subscription/gift/?tpcc=giftasubs" class="btn btn-gift-subscription"><span>GIFT a Subscription</span><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/myaccount-gift-black-icon.svg" alt="Gift" title="Icon"/></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-subscribe"> Subscribe </button></a><button type="button" class="btn btn-signup thgsignin">LOGIN</button><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-account"> ACCOUNT <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/account-btn-icon-black.svg"/></button></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-account with-premium"> PREMIUM <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/account-btn-icon-black.svg"/></button></a></div><div class="menu-btn"><img class="menu-hamber" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/menu-hamber-icon.svg" alt="HamberMenu"></div><script > userIdentify.then(function() { if(!isNonSubcribedUser()) { document.querySelector(".btn-title").innerText ="Make most of your subscription"; }}); </script></div></nav></div></div><!-- Mobile Header --><div class="container mobile"><div class="top-bar"><button type="button" class="btn read-in-app readinapp-mob"><a rel="nofollow"><span style="display:none"> Open in The Hindu App<img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/open-app-arrow.svg" alt="Open Arrow" title=""/></span></a></button><div class="top-bar-btns"><div class="menuuserdetect"><a href="/subscription/freetrial/?utm_source=TheHindu&utm_medium=&utm_campaign=FTbutton"><button type="button" class="btn btn-free-trial">FREE TRIAL</button></a><button type="button" class="btn btn-signup thgsignin">LOGIN</button><a href="/subscription/gift/?tpcc=giftasubs" class="btn btn-gift-subscription"><span>GIFT a Subscription</span><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/myaccount-gift-black-icon.svg" alt="Gift" title="Icon"/></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-account"> ACCOUNT <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/account-btn-icon-black.svg" alt="The Hindu Logo" title="Icon"/></button></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-account with-premium"> PREMIUM <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/account-btn-icon-black.svg" alt="The Hindu Logo" title="Icon"/></button></a></div></div></div><div class="header-logo-cont"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" class="img-fluid mobile-logo" alt="The Hindu Logo" title="The Hindu Logo"></a></div><div class="btns menuuserdetect"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-subscribe">Subscribe</button></a><button type="button" class="btn share-article"><img alt="Share Article" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/share-page-icon.svg" alt="Share" title="Share"/></button></div><div class="menu-btn"><img class="menu-hamber" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/menu-hamber-icon.svg" alt="HamberMenu"></div> <div class="scroll-outer"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" class="secondary_menu_topic_1" > Science </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" class="secondary_menu_topic_2" > Data </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" class="secondary_menu_topic_3" > Opinion </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item plutus-img"> <a href="https://plutusias.com/optional-subject-fees/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=ad&utm_campaign=The_Hindu_traffic" class="secondary_menu_topic_4" target="_blank" > <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/thehindu/plutus02.svg" alt="Plutus IAS" class="plutus-img"> </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item search-link"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/search/">SEARCH <img class="treanding" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/search-gray-icon.svg" alt="Icon" title="Icon"/></a></li> </ol> </div> </div><!-- dropdown-mega-menu --><div class="dropdown" role=""><div class="row navmenu-container xs-reverse-dropdown"><div class="col-xl-8 col-lg-8 col-md-12"><div class="mani-menu"> <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-lg-0" id="navbar_top_innermenu"> <li class="nav-item scroll-logo"> <a class="nav-link" aria-current="page" href="https://www.thehindu.com/"> <img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/h-circle-black-white-new.svg" alt="The Hindu Logo" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > India </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > World </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/" > Elections </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/" > Technology </a> <li class="nav-item "> <a class="nav-link " href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header" target="_blank" > e-Paper </a> </ul> </div> <div class="scroll-outer"> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" class="secondary_menu_topic_1" > Science </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" class="secondary_menu_topic_2" > Data </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" class="secondary_menu_topic_3" > Opinion </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item plutus-img"> <a href="https://plutusias.com/optional-subject-fees/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=ad&utm_campaign=The_Hindu_traffic" class="secondary_menu_topic_4" target="_blank" > <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/thehindu/plutus02.svg" alt="Plutus IAS" class="plutus-img"> </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item search-link"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/search/">SEARCH <img class="treanding" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/search-gray-icon.svg" alt="Icon" title="Icon"/></a></li> </ol> </div> <div class="fixed-menu"> <ul class="menu-list"> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/" > News </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/" > Business </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/" > Entertainment </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/" > Life & Style </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/" > Society </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/" > Technology </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/" > Videos </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/" > Cities </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/" > States </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> </li> <li> <a class="see-all"> <span class="text">Show More</span> <span class="arrow"><img class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/show-more-arrow.svg"></span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="menu-list more"> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/" > Chennai </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/" > Delhi </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/" > Bengaluru </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/" > Hyderabad </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/" > Movies </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/" > Food </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/children/" > Children </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" > Data </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/" > Kochi </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/books/" > Books </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/" > Education </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/" > Podcast </a> </li> <li class="nonsubscriberonly sponsored"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/brandhub/" > Brandhub </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div><div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-12"><div class="dropdown-logo"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/" class="logo"><img class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" alt="Return to frontpage"></a></div><div class="btns menuuserdetect"><p class="btn-title">To enjoy additional benefits</p><a href="/subscription/freetrial/?utm_source=TheHindu&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=FTbutton"><button type="button" class="btn btn-free-trial">FREE TRIAL<span class="slider"></span></button></a><a href="/subscription/gift/?tpcc=giftasubs" class="btn btn-gift-subscription"><span>GIFT a Subscription</span><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/myaccount-gift-black-icon.svg" alt="Gift" title="Icon"/></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-subscribe"> Subscribe </button></a><button type="button" class="btn btn-signup thgsignin">LOGIN</button><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-account"> ACCOUNT <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/account-btn-icon-black.svg"/></button></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/"><button type="button" class="btn btn-account with-premium"> PREMIUM <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/account-btn-icon-black.svg"/></button></a></div><script > userIdentify.then(function() { if(!isNonSubcribedUser()) { document.querySelector(".btn-title").innerText ="Make most of your subscription"; }}); </script><div class="menu-todays-paper hide-mobile"></div></div></div><div class="row align-items-end navmenu-container pb-2 pt-2"><div class="menu-todays-paper hide-system"></div><div class="col-md-12"><div class="header-link"><a class="showcase" href="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/">Showcase<span class="slider"></span></a><a class="newsletter" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">Subscribe to Newsletters<span class="slider"></span></a><a class="paper" href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=mainmenu" >Crossword+<span class="slider"></span></a></div><p class="connect-us">CONNECT WITH US</p><ul class="social-icons"><li><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAvwQJ90x34WZ6FDg36" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="WhatsApp"><img alt="Whatsapp" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/whatsapp-header-icon.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Twitter"><img alt="Twitter" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/twitter-x.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Facebook"><img alt="Facebook" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/fb-icon-new.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Instagram"><img alt="Instagram" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/insta-icon-new.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Linkedin"><img alt="Linkedin" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/in-icon-new.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Youtube"><img alt="Youtube" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/youtube-icon-new.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5yESTCj0iikA81EP3uXkQC" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Spotify"><img alt="Spotify" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/spotify-icon.svg"></a></li><li><a href="https://t.me/THnewsupdates" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Telegram"><img alt="Telegram" class="lazy" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/telegram-icon.svg"></a></li></ul></div></div></div></header><div class="header-end"></div><div id="artmeterpvcr"></div><script> tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(['init', function () { tp.pianoId.init({ loggedIn: function (data) { thgloggedIn(data) }, loggedOut: function () { location.reload(); } }); } ]); function thgloggedIn(data) { if(document.getElementsByTagName("header").length > 0) { document.getElementsByTagName("header")[0].classList.remove("logout"); document.getElementsByTagName("header")[0].classList.add("login"); } } function thgLogout() { typeof __thg_event != "undefined" ? __thg_event.triggerLogOut(tp.pianoId.getUser()): null; tp.push(["init", function () { tp = window.tp || []; tp.pianoId.logout() location.reload(); }]); } userIdentify.then(function() { var list = document.querySelectorAll(".menuuserdetect"); for (var i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) { list[i].style.display = "block" ; } if(isNonSubcribedUser()){ var housing = document.querySelectorAll(".housing-img"); for (var j = 0; j < housing.length; ++j) { housing[j].style.display = "inline-block" ; } } }); </script><div id="subscriber-top-billboard"></div><section class="mb-0 mt-0"><div class="container"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none " ></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Top, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1670328596883-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height: 280px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1670328596883-0'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Top, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Top, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1666087964951-12' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height: 280px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1666087964951-12'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Top, publisher: The Hindu --></div></div></section><div class="flooting-ad"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Sticky, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='articledivsticky' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-width: 320px; min-height: 50px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('articledivsticky'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Sticky, publisher: The Hindu --></div><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery'], function($) {fetch(`https://www.thehindu.com/getapplink?ref=${encodeURIComponent("https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece")}`).then((response) => { if(response.ok) { return response.json(); } }).then((res) => { if(typeof res.shortLink != 'undefined'){ $(".read-in-app a").attr("href", res.shortLink) $(".read-in-app a > span").show(); $(".read-in-app-floating-btn a").attr("href", res.shortLink) $(".read-in-app-floating-btn a > span").show(); if ( $(window).width() < 570 ) { setTimeout(function() { $('.read-in-app-floating-btn').fadeIn('fast'); }, 5000); } } }); }); function addnewclass(){ require(['jquery'], function($) { setTimeout(function(){ $(".read-in-app").addClass("nohover") $(".read-in-app-floating-btn").addClass("nohover") }, 1000); }); } </script><script> fetch("https://www.thehindu.com/fragment/todays-paper-img").then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(respone) { var tpimage = document.querySelectorAll(".menu-todays-paper") for (var j = 0; j < tpimage.length; ++j) { tpimage[j].innerHTML = respone; } }).catch(function(error) { }); </script><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/THRX/article.min.css?ver=1730202950"/><section class="mt-4"><div class="container article-section "><div class="row"><nav aria-label="breadcrumb"><ol class="breadcrumb print-hide" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumb-item " itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/" itemtype="https://schema.org/Thing" itemprop="item"> Home </a><meta itemprop="name" content="Home"><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li class="breadcrumb-item " itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/" itemtype="https://schema.org/Thing" itemprop="item"> News </a><meta itemprop="name" content="News"><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li><li class="breadcrumb-item " itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" itemtype="https://schema.org/Thing" itemprop="item"> India </a><meta itemprop="name" content="India"><meta itemprop="position" content="3"></li><li class="breadcrumb-item active" itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/" itemtype="https://schema.org/Thing" itemprop="item"> Other States </a><meta itemprop="name" content="Other States"><meta itemprop="position" content="4"></li></ol></nav><div class="col-xl-9 col-lg-8 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 story" data-id="61620369" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" data-title="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block artinrstl-ad"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_Interstitial, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1690551415981-0' class='dfp-ad no-text' style=''><script>if(getStorage('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Interstitial') == 1) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Interstitial', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1690551415981-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1690551415981-0'); }); } });} else{ setStorage('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Interstitial',1,1) }</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_Interstitial, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none artinrstl-ad"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Interstitial, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1690530073969-0' class='dfp-ad no-text' style=''><script>if(getStorage('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Interstitial') == 1) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Interstitial', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1690530073969-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1690530073969-0'); }); } });} else{ setStorage('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Interstitial',1,1) }</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Interstitial, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="classicStoryDiv"><h1 itemprop="name" class="title"> Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule </h1><h2 class="sub-title"> In his report to President Ram Nath Kovind, Governor Koshyari says it is impossible to constitute a stable government. There was no mention of horse-trading or unfair practices in the report. </h2><div class="update-publish-time"><p class="updated-time">Updated <span> - December 04, 2021 10:36 pm IST - New Delhi</span></p></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vijaita-Singh-681/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Vijaita Singh" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article14293683.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/1th_vijaita.jpg" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vijaita-Singh-681/" class="person-name lnk">Vijaita Singh</a></div></div><div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="61620369" data-title="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece"><div class="left"><div class="share"><button class="btn share-btn" data-ga-labelclick="ArticleShare"></button><ul class="share-list " style="display: none;" ><li class="copy-link" onclick="copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece');"> Copy link </li><li class="email"><a href="mailto:?subject=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule&amp;body=Check%20out%20this%20link%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece" target="_self"> Email </a></li><li class="facebook" onclick="openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&t=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Facebook </li><li class="twitter" onclick="openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&text=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Twitter </li><li class="telegram" onclick="openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&text=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Telegram </li><li class="in" onclick="openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&title=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> LinkedIn </li><li class="whatsapp" onclick="openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece')"> WhatsApp </li><li class="reddit" onclick="openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&title=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Reddit </li></ul></div><button class="btn comments" data-ga-labelclick="OpenComments"><span class="coral-count" data-coral-url="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" data-coral-id="61620369" data-coral-notext="true"></span></button></div><div class="right"><div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleId="61620369" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>READ LATER</span></button><div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;"><a class="delete bookmarkdelete"> Remove </a><a class="cancel" href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/?tab=bookmarks"> SEE ALL </a></div></div><button class="btn print-btn" id="print" onclick="window.print();" data-ga-labelclick="PrintArticle"><span>PRINT</span></button></div></div><div class="article-picture top-pic "><div class="picture verticle "><picture><!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]--><source media="(min-width: 1600px)" sizes="960px" srcset="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_1200/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE" /><source media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1599px)" sizes="640px" srcset="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_1200/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE" /><source media="(min-width: 321px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_660/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE" /><source media="(max-width: 320px)" sizes="320px" srcset="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cffazm/article29954992.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/MAHARASHTRAPRESIDENTRULE" /><!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--><img alt="People pass Mantralaya, the Maharashtra State Secretariat on November 12, 2019. " src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-original="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" class="lead-img"></picture></div><p class="caption"> People pass Mantralaya, the Maharashtra State Secretariat on November 12, 2019. </p></div><div id="content-body-61620369" class="articlebodycontent col-xl-9 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12" itemprop="articleBody"><p >President Ram Nath Kovind on Tuesday approved a proclamation imposing President’s Rule in Maharashtra, following a recommendation from Governor Bhagat Singh Koshyari.</p><p >The Assembly will be kept under suspended animation.</p><p >Mr. Koshyari’s decision comes a day after he invited the third largest party in the Assembly, the NCP, to explore the possibility of forming a government in the State.</p><h2 >Cabinet meets</h2><p >Soon after the Governor’s report was sent, the Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, met and approved a recommendation to the President to issue a proclamation under Article 356(1) of the Constitution, a senior Home Ministry official said.</p><p >The Cabinet assembled at the Prime Minister’s residence minutes before he was to fly to Brazil to attend the BRICS summit.</p><p >In his report to the President, Mr. Koshyari said a situation had arisen in which it was impossible to constitute or form a stable government in the State, and the government could not be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.</p><p >There was no mention of horse-trading or unfair practices in the report.</p><p ><div class="position-relative"><div class="also-read"><a class="element" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/shiv-sena-moves-supreme-court-against-maharashtra-governors-decision/article61620228.ece"><div class="label"> ALSO READ </div><div class="picture"><img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/g9f6ll/article53277661.ece/alternates/BASE_LANDSCAPE/UddhavThackeray" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/g9f6ll/article53277661.ece/alternates/BASE_LANDSCAPE/UddhavThackeray" alt="" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div><div class="title"> Shiv Sena moves Supreme Court against Maharashtra Governor’s decision </div></a></div></div> </p><p > “The Governor of Maharashtra made a recommendation to the President that he made attempts to explore the possibility of formation of government by having appropriate communications with all the political parties who could have formed the government in alliance with other political parties. Unfortunately his attempts to do so have failed so far. Keeping in view the situation, circumstances and ground realities, the Governor is satisfied that the situation has arisen in the State of Maharashtra in which it is impossible to constitute and/or form a stable government in the State,” the official said quoting Mr Koshyari’s report.</p><p >The Assembly election results were announced on October 25. After the BJP-Shiv Sena declined to form a government in alliance and the Shiv Sena could not get letters of support from the NCP and the Congress, Mr. Koshyari asked the National Congress Party (NCP) to stake claim to form government in by 8.30 p.m. on Tuesday. However, hours before the deadline was to end, Mr. Koshyari sent in the report recommending Central rule. An official said the report was sent as the NCP sought time till 11.30 a.m. on Wednesday.</p><p ><div class="position-relative"><div class="also-read"><a class="element" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/maharashtra-governors-decision-followed-ncps-letter/article29955985.ece"><div class="label"> ALSO READ </div><div class="picture"><img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/r8a3hp/article53275414.ece/alternates/BASE_LANDSCAPE/NCP-Congress-presserjpeg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/r8a3hp/article53275414.ece/alternates/BASE_LANDSCAPE/NCP-Congress-presserjpeg" alt="" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div><div class="title"> Maharashtra | Governor’s decision followed NCP’s letter </div></a></div></div> </p><p >The official added that the Governor was satisfied that the “Government of the State of Maharashtra cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution” and “left with no other alternatives, he is constrained to send his report under the provisions of Article 356 of the constitution.”</p><p >Article 356 pertains to provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in State under which the President may by a proclamation “assume to himself all or any of the functions of the Government of the State and all or any of the powers vested in or exercisable by the Governor or any body or authority in the State other than the legislature of the State.” The proclamation is issued for a maximum period of six months and can be revoked anytime,” said the official.</p><p >Mr. Kovind was attending a function in Sultanpur Lodhi in Punjab when the Governor sent in his report. He signed the proclamation upon his return from Punjab on later in the afternoon.</p><p ><div class="position-relative"><div class="also-read"><a class="element" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/maharashtra-bjp-decides-to-keep-doors-open-for-sena/article29955945.ece"><div class="label"> ALSO READ </div><div class="picture"><img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/other-states/bcz4c0/article29955944.ece/alternates/BASE_LANDSCAPE/12TH-THGRP-UDDAV" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/other-states/bcz4c0/article29955944.ece/alternates/BASE_LANDSCAPE/12TH-THGRP-UDDAV" alt="" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div><div class="title"> Maharashtra | BJP decides to keep doors open for Sena </div></a></div></div> </p><p >“The Governor has, therefore, recommended that the present Assembly be kept in suspended animation for the present and the President of India is requested to take such action/decision as appropriate,” the MHA official said.</p><p >The Union Cabinet considered the report of the Governor and has approved making a recommendation to President to issue a Proclamation under article 356(1) of the Constitution imposing President’s rule in relation to the State of Maharashtra and keeping the State Legislative Assembly under suspended animation,” the official said.</p><div class="articleblock-container" id="arthardpv"></div><div class="update-publish-time article-published-time-end"><p class="publish-time-new"> Published <span>- November 12, 2019 06:47 pm IST</span></p></div><button class="btn comments comment-btn print-hide"> Read Comments <span class="coral-count" data-coral-url="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece" data-coral-id="61620369" data-coral-notext="true"></span></button><div class="comments-shares share-page flex print-hide" data-artid="61620369" data-title="Maharashtra placed under President’s Rule" data-url="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece"><div class="left"><div class="share"><button class="btn share-btn" data-ga-labelclick="ArticleShare"></button><ul class="share-list bottom" style="display: none;" ><li class="copy-link" onclick="copytext('https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece');"> Copy link </li><li class="email"><a href="mailto:?subject=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule&amp;body=Check%20out%20this%20link%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece" target="_self"> Email </a></li><li class="facebook" onclick="openShareLink('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&t=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Facebook </li><li class="twitter" onclick="openShareLink('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&text=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Twitter </li><li class="telegram" onclick="openShareLink('https://t.me/share/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&text=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Telegram </li><li class="in" onclick="openShareLink('https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&title=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> LinkedIn </li><li class="whatsapp" onclick="openShareLink('https://api.whatsapp.com//send?text=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule%20-%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece')"> WhatsApp </li><li class="reddit" onclick="openShareLink('https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpresidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra%2Farticle61620369.ece&title=Maharashtra%20placed%20under%20President%E2%80%99s%20Rule')"> Reddit </li></ul></div></div><div class="right"><div class="read-later"><button class="btn read-later-btn" data-articleId="61620369" style="display:none" data-ga-labelclick="ReadLater"><span>READ LATER</span></button><div class="delete-tool-tip" style="display: none;"><a class="delete bookmarkdelete"> Remove </a><a class="cancel" href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/?tab=bookmarks"> SEE ALL </a></div></div><button class="btn print-btn" id="print" onclick="window.print();" data-ga-labelclick="PrintArticle"><span>PRINT</span></button></div></div><div class="spliter pt-0 mb-0 print-hide"></div><div class="article-ad two-side text-ad print-hide"><div class="ad-text" id="artproduct2"></div></div><div class="related-stories print-hide"><h3 class="title-patch">Related stories</h3><ul class="related-stories-list"><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/presidents-rule-should-be-based-only-on-objective-material-said-supreme-court-in-bommai-case/article29955153.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cities/mumbai/tpzd9w/article53275817.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/shivjpeg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cities/mumbai/tpzd9w/article53275817.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/shivjpeg" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/presidents-rule-should-be-based-only-on-objective-material-said-supreme-court-in-bommai-case/article29955153.ece">President's rule should be based only on ‘objective material’, said Supreme Court in Bommai case </a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/gehlot-meets-maharashtra-mlas/article29955765.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/6qsnlq/article29932759.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/10TH-G" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/6qsnlq/article29932759.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/10TH-G" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/gehlot-meets-maharashtra-mlas/article29955765.ece">Gehlot meets Maharashtra MLAs</a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-politics-of-sequestration/article29955149.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/other-states/95xh8x/article53275329.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/MH-SENA-BJPARTGF46MM9053jpgjpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/other-states/95xh8x/article53275329.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/MH-SENA-BJPARTGF46MM9053jpgjpg" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-politics-of-sequestration/article29955149.ece">The politics of sequestration</a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/travesty-of-norms-congress-on-presidents-rule-in-maharashtra/article29955751.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/yv2gcd/article29955749.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/12TH-THGRP-SUR" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/yv2gcd/article29955749.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/12TH-THGRP-SUR" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/travesty-of-norms-congress-on-presidents-rule-in-maharashtra/article29955751.ece">Travesty of norms: Congress on President’s rule in Maharashtra</a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/venkaiah-naidu-convenes-all-party-meet/article29955636.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/8lotxf/article29955635.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/TH12VENKAIAHNAIDU" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/8lotxf/article29955635.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/TH12VENKAIAHNAIDU" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/venkaiah-naidu-convenes-all-party-meet/article29955636.ece">Venkaiah Naidu convenes all-party meeting ahead of Parliament session</a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/analysis-what-next-for-bjp-and-shiv-sena/article61620030.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/tl7wvs/article29804820.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/UddhavFadnavis" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/tl7wvs/article29804820.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/UddhavFadnavis" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/analysis-what-next-for-bjp-and-shiv-sena/article61620030.ece">Analysis | What next for BJP and Shiv Sena </a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/maharashtra-impasse-congress-ncp-in-huddle-after-governor-refuses-sena-plea-for-extension/article61620611.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/other-states/sj3ysk/article29947496.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/THACKK" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/other-states/sj3ysk/article29947496.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/THACKK" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/maharashtra-impasse-congress-ncp-in-huddle-after-governor-refuses-sena-plea-for-extension/article61620611.ece">Maharashtra impasse | Congress, NCP in huddle after Governor refuses Sena plea for extension </a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra-impasse-congress-mlas-stay-put-in-jaipur-resort/article29947302.ece"><div class="picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/lbguo8/article29947301.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/11THRDBUS1" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/lbguo8/article29947301.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/11THRDBUS1" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%" /></div></a><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra-impasse-congress-mlas-stay-put-in-jaipur-resort/article29947302.ece">Maharashtra impasse | Congress MLAs stay put in Jaipur resort</a></div></div></div></li><li class="story-item"><div class="element"><div class="right-content"><div class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/uddhav-thackeray-faces-acid-test-as-he-charts-new-course-for-shiv-sena/article29946356.ece">Uddhav Thackeray faces acid test as he charts new course for Shiv Sena </a></div></div></div></li></ul></div><script data-cfasync="false">var totalPcount = document.querySelectorAll(".articlebodycontent>p") if(totalPcount.length > 1){ insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1],createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv")) } else{ insertElementbegin(document.querySelector(".articlebodycontent"),createElementScript("div","","artmeterpv")) } </script><div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid01", { minHeight: '90px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid01').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid01'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_Inarticle_1x1", { minHeight: '250px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1', [1, 1], 'Desktop_Inarticle_1x1').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Desktop_Inarticle_1x1'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/Hindu_Desktop_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid02", { minHeight: '90px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid02').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid02'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid03", { minHeight: '90px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid03').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid03'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid04", { minHeight: '90px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid04').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid04'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("large") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Desktop_AT_Mid05", { minHeight: '90px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("large")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05', [728, 90], 'Desktop_AT_Mid05').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Desktop_AT_Mid05'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Mid05, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle01", { minHeight: '280px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[1 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle01').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(1) && totalPcount.length >= (0 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle01'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle01, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "Mweb_Inarticle_1x1", { minHeight: '250px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[3 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1', [1, 1], 'Mweb_Inarticle_1x1').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(3) && totalPcount.length >= (2 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Mweb_Inarticle_1x1'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_Inarticle_1x1, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle02", { minHeight: '280px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[6 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle02').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(6) && totalPcount.length >= (5 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle02'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle02, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle03", { minHeight: '280px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[9 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle03').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(9) && totalPcount.length >= (8 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle03'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle03, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle04", { minHeight: '280px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[12 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle04').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(12) && totalPcount.length >= (11 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle04'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle04, publisher: The Hindu --><script data-cfasync="false"> totalPcount = totalPcount || []; if (totalPcount.length > 0 && isDeviceEnabled("small") && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) { var container = document.createElement("div"); container.className = "article-ad"; container.appendChild(createElementScript("div", "dfp-ad articleinlinead", "MWeb_AT_Middle05", { minHeight: '280px'})); insertElementEnd(totalPcount[15 - 1], container) } </script><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --><div ><script>if (totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) {if (isDeviceEnabled("small")) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'MWeb_AT_Middle05').addService(googletag.pubads()); }); }}userIdentify.then(function() {if (isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser() && totalPcount.length > 0 && Number.isInteger(15) && totalPcount.length >= (14 + 3)) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('MWeb_AT_Middle05'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Middle05, publisher: The Hindu --></div></div></div></div><div class="print-hide col-xl-3 col-lg-4 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><div class="adbg"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_RT, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='articledivsub' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 250px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('articledivsub'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_RT, publisher: The Hindu --></div></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block popular-premium-tabs"><div id="articledivtrendD"></div></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><div id="articledivtrendM"></div></div></div></div></div></section><div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Bottom, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-12' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height: 250px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-12'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard_Bottom, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='Mweb_AT_Bottom01' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 250px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('Mweb_AT_Bottom01'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Mweb_AT_Bottom01, publisher: The Hindu --></div><section class="print-hide"><div class="container discover taboo list"><div class="row equal-height"><div id="taboola-below-article-thumbnails"></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> userIdentify.then(function () { if (isNonSubcribedUser()) { window._taboola = window._taboola || []; _taboola.push({mode: 'alternatiing-thumbnails-a', container: 'taboola-below-article-thumbnails', placement: 'Below Article Thumbnails', target_type: 'mix'}); } }); </script></div></section><section class="top-section print-hide"><div class="container"><div class="box-line-title"><h3 class="black-text"><span class="sub-title">Top News Today</span></h3></div><div id="fragmentcontenthomepagetop" data-fragment-url="https://www.thehindu.com/fragment/homepagetopstories" ></div><script> var dynamiccontnetScrolled = false; function loadHomepageWidget(){ if (!dynamiccontnetScrolled) { var activeDynamicUrl = document.getElementById("fragmentcontenthomepagetop").getAttribute('data-fragment-url') || ''; if(typeof activeDynamicUrl !="undefined" && activeDynamicUrl.length > 0){ dynamiccontnetScrolled = true; fetch(activeDynamicUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } else{ dynamiccontnetScrolled = false; } }).then(function(respone) { document.getElementById("fragmentcontenthomepagetop").innerHTML = respone; imglazyload("#fragmentcontenthomepagetop"); typeof timelineWidget == "function" ? timelineWidget() : ''; }).catch(function(error) { dynamiccontnetScrolled = false; }); } } } try{ window.addEventListener('scroll', function() { if (!dynamiccontnetScrolled) { loadHomepageWidget() } }); }catch(error){ setTimeout(function(){ loadHomepageWidget() }, 2000); } </script></div></div></section><div class="d-none d-lg-block d-xl-block"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-0' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-width: 728px; min-height: 90px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1666172717509-0'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_AT_Billboard, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Bottom, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1666088474834-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-width: 300px; min-height: 280px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1666088474834-0'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_AT_Bottom, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="light-box"><div class="slide"><img src="" ><a class="prev"></a><a class="next"></a></div><div class="slide-details"><button class="btn close-lightbox"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/close-image-icon.svg"></button></div><div class="info"><div class="counter"><span class="current">0</span> / <span class="total">0</span><span class="photo-detail"></span></div><div class="text"></div></div></div><script> var articleinlinetotalImgs = 0; var articleinlineimgIndex = 0; require(['jquery'], function ($) { articleinlinetotalImgs = $(".article-picture .zoom-img").length; $(".light-box .info .counter .current").text(articleinlineimgIndex + 1); $(".light-box .info .counter .total").text(articleinlinetotalImgs); if (articleinlinetotalImgs === 1) { $(".light-box .info .counter .photo-detail").text('Photo'); } else { $(".light-box .info .counter .photo-detail").text('Photos'); } $(document).on('click','.article-picture .zoom-img',function() { imglazyload(".light-box") imglazyload(".article-picture .zoom-img"); dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'PA_click', 'click':pageTypeName(), 'click_type' : 'navigation', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'ImageLightboxView', 'goal_type':'Navigation' }) articleinlineimgIndex = $(this).index(".zoom-img"); $(".light-box .info .current").text(articleinlineimgIndex + 1); $(".light-box").show(); $("body").addClass("stop-scroll"); $(".light-box .slide img").attr('src', $(this).find("img").attr('data-src-template')); $(".light-box .info .text").text($(this).nextAll(".caption").text()); toggleArrows(); }); $(document).on('click','.light-box .slide .next',function() { articleinlineimgIndex = (articleinlineimgIndex + 1) % articleinlinetotalImgs; updateLightboxContent(); }); $(document).on('click','.light-box .slide .prev',function() { articleinlineimgIndex = (articleinlineimgIndex - 1 + articleinlinetotalImgs) % articleinlinetotalImgs; updateLightboxContent(); }); $(document).on('click','.light-box .close-lightbox',function() { $(".light-box").hide(); $("body").removeClass("stop-scroll"); }); function updateLightboxContent() { $(".light-box .info .current").text(articleinlineimgIndex + 1); $(".light-box .slide img").attr("src", $(".article-picture .zoom-img").eq(articleinlineimgIndex).find("img").attr('src')); $(".light-box .info .text").text($(".article-picture .zoom-img").eq(articleinlineimgIndex).nextAll(".caption").text()); toggleArrows(); } function toggleArrows() { if (articleinlinetotalImgs <= 1) { $(".light-box .slide .next, .light-box .slide .prev").hide(); } else { $(".light-box .slide .next, .light-box .slide .prev").show(); } } }); </script><div class="read-in-app-floating-btn"><div class="flex-box"><a rel="nofollow"><span class="rna-btn" style="display:none"> Read in App </span></a></div></div><section><div class="container"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ></div></div></section><script type="text/javascript"> userIdentify.then(function () { if (isNonSubcribedUser()) { window._taboola = window._taboola || []; _taboola.push({flush: true}); } }); </script><script type="text/javascript"> require(["jquery"], function ($) { $(this).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > 300) { if($( window ).width() > 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 1000 && $( window ).width() < 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "12px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 600 && $( window ).width() < 1000){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() <= 600){ if($(".flooting-ad").css("display") == "block"){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "95px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); } else{ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "-100%"); } }); }); </script><div id="left-bottom-sticky-container"></div><footer><div class="container"><div class="row footer-logo"><div class="col-xl-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/" ><img class="lazy img-fluid mobile-logo" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" alt="Return to frontpage"></a></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><div class="app-icon"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobstac.thehindu" title="Google Play"><img class="lazy" alt="Google Play" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-playstore-icon.svg"></a><a href="https://apps.apple.com/in/app/the-hindu-news/id771672321" title="Apple Store"><img class="lazy" alt="Apple Store" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online//apple-store-icon.svg"></a></div></div></div><div class="row footer-menu"><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class="">The Hindu</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="about us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/aboutus/" > About Us </a> <a class="code of editorial values-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/values/" > Code of Editorial Values </a> <a class="news archive-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/archive/" > News Archive </a> <a class="sitemap-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sitemap/" > Sitemap </a> <a class="print subscription-menu" href="http://www.thehindugroup.in/subscribe/" > Print Subscription </a> <a class="digital subscription-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/?utm_source=footer&utm_medium=section&utm_caign=website" > Digital Subscription </a> <a class="subscribe to newsletters-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/" > Subscribe to Newsletters </a> <a class="rss feeds-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/rssfeeds/" > Rss Feeds </a> <a class="readers editor-terms of reference-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/readers-editor-terms/" > Readers Editor-Terms of Reference </a> <a class="authors & contributors-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/" > Authors & Contributors </a> <a class="frame front page-menu" href=" https://www.thehindu.com/frontpage/" > Frame Front page </a> </div> <h5 class="">Contact us</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="contact us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/contacts/" > Contact Us </a> <a class="social media-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/social/" > Social Media </a> <a class="advertise with us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/advertise-with-us/" > Advertise With Us </a> </div> <h5 class="">Group News Sites</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="business line-menu" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" target="_blank" > Business Line </a> <a class="bl on campus-menu" href="https://bloncampus.thehindubusinessline.com/" target="_blank" > BL on Campus </a> <a class="sportstar-menu" href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Sportstar </a> <a class="frontline-menu" href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Frontline </a> <a class="இந்து தமிழ் திசை-menu" href="https://www.hindutamil.in/" target="_blank" > இந்து தமிழ் திசை </a> <a class="the hindu centre-menu" href="https://www.thehinducentre.com/" target="_blank" > The Hindu Centre </a> <a class="young world club-menu" href="https://ywc.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Young World Club </a> <a class="the hindu epaper-menu" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header" target="_blank" > The Hindu ePaper </a> <a class="business line epaper-menu" href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/login" target="_blank" > Business Line ePaper </a> <a class="crossword + free games-menu" href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=mainmenu" target="_blank" > Crossword + Free Games </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class="">Other Products</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="roofandfloor-menu" href="https://roofandfloor.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=Internal-Marketing" target="_blank" > RoofandFloor </a> <a class="step-menu" href="https://step.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > STEP </a> <a class="images-menu" href="https://thehinduimages.com/" target="_blank" > Images </a> <a class="classifieds - print-menu" href="http://www.thehinduclassifieds.in/" target="_blank" > Classifieds - Print </a> <a class="bookstore & special publications-menu" href="https://publications.thehindugroup.com/bookstore/" target="_blank" > Bookstore & Special Publications </a> </div> <h5 class="">Popular Sections</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="elections-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/" > Elections </a> <a class="israeli–palestinian conflict 2023-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/israel-palestine-conflict/" > Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2023 </a> <a class="latest news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/latest-news/" > Latest News </a> <a class="national news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > National News </a> <a class="international news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > International News </a> <a class="videos-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/" > Videos </a> <a class="life & style-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/" > Life & Style </a> <a class="food-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/" > Food </a> <a class="podcast-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/" > Podcast </a> <a class="showcase-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/" > Showcase </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/" > Editorial </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/columns/" > Columns </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/" > Comment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/cartoon/" > Cartoon </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/letters/" > Letters </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/" > Interview </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/" > Lead </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/" > Business </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/agri-business/" > Agri-Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/" > Industry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/" > Economy </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/" > Markets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/budget/" > Budget </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/" > Cricket </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/football/" > Football </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/" > Hockey </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/tennis/" > Tennis </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/athletics/" > Athletics </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/motorsport/" > Motorsport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/races/" > Races </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/other-sports/" > Other Sports </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/" > Sci-Tech </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/" > Technology </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/agriculture/" > Agriculture </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/" > Environment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/gadgets/" > Gadgets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/internet/" > Internet </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/" > States </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/" > Andhra Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/" > Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/" > Kerala </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/" > Tamil Nadu </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/" > Telangana </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/" > Cities </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/" > Bengaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/" > Chennai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/" > Coimbatore </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/" > Delhi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/" > Hyderabad </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/" > Kochi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kolkata/" > Kolkata </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/" > Kozhikode </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/" > Madurai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/" > Mangaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/" > Mumbai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/" > Puducherry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/" > Thiruvananthapuram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/" > Tiruchirapalli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Vijayawada/" > Vijayawada </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/" > Visakhapatnam </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5 class="">Trending on The Hindu</h5><div class="footer-sub-list with-graph-icon"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/"> News </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/eam-jaishankar-says-vandalism-of-hindu-temples-deeply-concerning/article68831222.ece"> Top News: Attack on Hindu temple in Canada </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/us-elections/us-elections-results-2024-voting-live/article68831198.ece"> US election results 2024 LIVE </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/private-properties-cannot-be-taken-over-by-government-supreme-court/article68831508.ece"> Private property verdict, Supreme court news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/nothing-wrong-in-pm-modis-visit-to-my-residence-for-ganpati-puja-cji-chandrachud/article68831189.ece"> Chandrachud, CJI news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/neeleswaram-temple-fireworks-accident-death-toll-rises/article68827702.ece"> Kerala’s Neeleswaram temple fireworks accident </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/morning-digest-november-4-2024/article68827019.ece"> Morning digest Nov 4 </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/iaf-mig-29-jet-crashes-in-agra-no-casualties/article68828794.ece"> MiG-29, Agra news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/sensex-nifty-plunge-in-early-trade-dragged-by-reliance-industries/article68827814.ece"> Sensex, Nifty and Stock market news today </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/kapil-dev-meets-andhra-pradesh-chief-minister-chandrababu-naidu/article68810571.ece"> Kapil Dev meets AP CM Chandrababu Naidu </a></div></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5 class="">Trending on Group sites</h5><div class="footer-sub-list with-graph-icon"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/share-market-nifty-sensex-live-updates-1st-april-2024/article68012792.ece"> Stock Market Live Updates </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stocks-that-will-see-action-todaymarch-22-2024/article67979002.ece"> Stocks to buy today </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/hockey/hockey-india-league-2024-auction-live-updates-day-2-hil-2024-streaming-highlights/article68750090.ece"> Hockey </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/indian-football/mohun-bagan-super-giant-vs-bengaluru-fc-live-score-durand-cup-2024-semifinal-mbsg-v-bfc-highlights-updates/article68572298.ece"> Mogun Bagan </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/olympics/paris-paralympics-2024/news/sumit-antil-live-updates-paris-2024-paralympics-javelin-throw-f64-final-highlights-details-medal/article68597541.ece"> Paralympics 2024 </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/Chennai/"> Gold Rate Today </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/"> Silver Rate Today </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/social-issues/gender/telugu-film-industry-metoo-sexual-harassment-gender-discrimination-caste-power-reform-tollywood-hema-committee/article68637983.ece?utm_source=th&utm_medium=footer&utm_campaign=internal"> Sexual Harassment in Telugu Film Industry </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/books/sopan-joshi-book-review-mango-fruit-biography-indian-culture-mythology/article68610028.ece?utm_source=th&utm_medium=footer&utm_campaign=internal"> Mango: The Michael Jackson of Fruits </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/current-issue/"> Frontline Current Issue </a></div></div></div><div class="row"><div class="footer-social-icon"><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAvwQJ90x34WZ6FDg36" class="whatsapp"></a><a href="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu" class="twitter"></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu" class="facebook"></a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge" class="insta"></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/" class="ln"></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu" class="youtube"></a><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5yESTCj0iikA81EP3uXkQC" class="spotify"></a><a href="https://t.me/THnewsupdates" class="telegram"></a></div><div class="link-list"> <a class="terms of use-menu" href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/termsofuse.html" target="_blank" > Terms of Use </a> <a class="privacy policy-menu" href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank" > Privacy Policy </a> <li id="teconsent" > </li> </div><p class="copyrights"> Copyright© 2024, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. or its affiliated companies. All rights reserved. </p><div class="back-to-top"><p>BACK TO TOP<img alt="Back to Top" class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/back-to-top-arrow.svg"></p></div></div></div></div><div id="consent_blackbar"></div></footer><div class="footer-end"></div><script> loadCSS("https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=1730202869"); </script><script> function fragmentlazyload(selector){ var fragmentcontent = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" .fragmentcontent.lazy")); } else{ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(".fragmentcontent.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let optionsItersect = { rootMargin: '-400px', threshold: 0 } let lazyContentObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, optionsItersect) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazycontent = entry.target; let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ try{ $(lazycontent).html(resp); } catch(e){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; } delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); lazyContentObserver.unobserve(lazycontent); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); } }); }); fragmentcontent.forEach(function(content) { lazyContentObserver.observe(content); }); } else { fragmentcontent.forEach(function(lazycontent) { let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); }); } }document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) { imglazyload(); fragmentlazyload();});</script><script> const _disallow_params = ["gaa_at", "gaa_n", "gaa_ts", "gaa_sig"] tp.push(['init', function() { const current_url = new URL(window.location.href) const matched_params = _disallow_params.filter(el => current_url.searchParams.has(el)) if (!tp.pianoId.isUserValid() && matched_params.length == 0){ loadScript("https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"); setTimeout(() => { google.accounts.id.initialize({ client_id: '853251516072-1eudfpp9hhjtjp31fpm8g9fus3ig0ec3.apps.googleusercontent.com', callback: handleGoogleSignIn, use_fedcm_for_prompt: true, auto_prompt: false, itp_support: true }); handleResponseUrl(); }, 3000); } }]) function parseJwt (token) { var base64Url = token.split('.')[1]; var base64 = base64Url.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/'); var jsonPayload = decodeURIComponent(window.atob(base64).split('').map(function(c) { return '%' + ('00' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-2); }).join('')); return JSON.parse(jsonPayload); } </script><div id="g_id_onload" data-skip_prompt_cookie="__utp" data-auto_prompt="false" data-itp_support="true" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt="true" ></div><!-- Promotion content on Login --><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><style> #gsi_overlay { display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9999; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); } #oneTapOverlay { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9998; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); } .oneTapOverlay-inner { margin-right: 420px; margin-left: auto; width: calc(100% - 420px); display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 80px; } .oTO-Text-Logo img { width: 59px; height: 59px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-top: 57px; max-width: 550px; } .oTO-Text { padding: 0 16px; color: #FFFFFF; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 20px; line-height: 28px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; margin: 15px 0; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 20px; margin: 16px 0 8px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; } .oTO-Text-points { padding: 0; position: absolute; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-family: "Faustina", serif; list-style-type: none; position: relative; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; } .oTO-Text-points li::before { content: ''; display: block; padding: 8px 7px; background: url('https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/arrow-819.svg') no-repeat center center; background-size: contain; margin-right: 8px; margin-top: 6px; } .oneTapOverlay-arrow img { max-width: 100%; } @media screen and(max-width: 1250px) { .oneTapOverlay-arrow { display: none } } @media screen and(max-width: 820px) { .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { flex-direction: column; align-items: center; } } @media screen and(max-height: 500px) { .oneTapOverlay-text { margin-top: 0; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } } @media(max-width: 767px) { #gsi_overlay { z-index: 9999 !important; } .oTO-Text-points { display: none !important; } } body.headersticky iframe#credential_picker_iframe { bottom: 85px !important; } div#credential_picker_container { z-index: 99999999999999999999 !important; } </style><div id="gsi_overlay"><div class="oneTapOverlay-inner"><div class="oneTapOverlay-text"><div class="oTO-Text-Logo"><img src='https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/th-online-icon.svg' alt="The Hindu"/></div><div class="oTO-Text"><div class="oTO-Text-title">Sign in to unlock member-only benefits!</div><ul class="oTO-Text-points"><li>Access 10 free stories every month</li><li>Save stories to read later</li><li>Access to comment on every story</li><li>Sign-up/manage your newsletter subscriptions with a single click</li><li>Get notified by email for early access to discounts & offers on our products</li></ul></div></div><div class="oneTapOverlay-arrow"><img src='https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/group-12945.svg' alt="Sign in"/></div></div></div><script> const gsi_container = document.getElementById("g_id_onload") const auth_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/gni"; const response_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/sociallogin" function logMomentNotification(v) { console.log(v); // const gsi_overlay = document.getElementById("gsi_overlay") if(v === "display") { // gsi_overlay.style.display = "block"; dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'view', 'click_type' : '', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin_view' } }); } // else gsi_overlay.style.display = "none" } function loginCallback(res) { handleGoogleSignIn() } function pushLoginEventToDataLayer() { dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'sign_in', 'click_type' : 'action', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin' } }); } function handleGoogleSignIn(user) { console.log('handleGoogleSignIn'); const clean_url = cleanArticleUrl(); const options = { method: "POST", headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "token": user.credential, "article_url": clean_url, "pubId": "TH", }) }; fetch(auth_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { if (res.redirect_uri) { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); setTimeout(() => { window.location.replace(res.redirect_uri); }, 0200); } else if (!res.token || res.token.trim() === "") return else if(res.token && window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.token); setTimeout(() => window.location.reload(), 0700); }]) else { console.log("Nothing happened...") } }) .catch(err => console.error(err)); } function cleanArticleUrl() { const params_to_remove = ["utm_source", "utm_medium", "utm_campaign", "utm_term", "utm_content"] const url_obj = new URL(`${window.location.href}`) url_obj.searchParams.forEach((v, k) => {if (params_to_remove.includes(k)) url_obj.searchParams.delete(k)} ) return url_obj.toString() } function handleResponseUrl() { const url_obj = new URL(window.location.href) const response_id = url_obj.searchParams.get("response_id") const redirect_uri = url_obj.searchParams.get("internal_redirect_uri") if (!response_id || !redirect_uri) { google?.accounts.id.prompt((d) => { logMomentNotification(d.getMomentType()); }); return } // If user is already logged in, Do nothing with response_id or redirect_uri // else if (window.tp && window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) return; const options = { method: 'POST', headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "response_id": response_id, "pubId": "TH" }) } fetch(response_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { console.log(res) // return if response is not ok OR no access token is present if (!res.data.status === "ok" || !res.data.access_token) return if(window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.data.access_token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.data.access_token) setTimeout(function() { window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }, 1000); }]) else window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }) .catch(err => console.error("Error: ", err)); } function getHeaders() { return { "Accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*", "Authorization": "Basic dGhlaGluZHU6a251cl9DSC1BNVBZVSU4Vw==", "Content-Type": "application/json", } } </script><script> window.tp.push([ "init", function () { if (window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) loadScript("https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/vue-petite.min.js?ver=1730202805") } ]) </script><style> .link a { color: white !important; } .device-info { margin-right: 4px; } .popup-background { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); position: fixed; width: 100%; height: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; z-index: 99999; } [v-cloak] { display: none; } .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 800px; height: auto; background: #000000; padding: 50px 100px 50px 150px; color: #ffffff; position: relative; } .popup .popup-close { color: white; border: none; background: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 10px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 200; line-height: 20px; } .popup .title { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; text-align: left; display: flex; align-items: center; position: relative; min-height: 50px; } .popup .title::before { content: ""; width: 50px; height: 50px; /* background: url("../../public/icons/h-circle-white.svg") no-repeat center; */ background-size: 50px 50px; display: block; position: absolute; left: -65px; } .popup .sub-text { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; margin: 15px 0; } .popup .popup-btn { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #000000 !important; font-weight: bold; width: max-content; min-width: 130px; height: 34px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 4px; border: none; cursor: pointer; font-size: 12px; padding: 9px 10px 13px 20px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 25px auto; display: block; font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:focus { box-shadow: none; outline: none; } .popup .popup-btn:after { content: "→"; position: relative; opacity: 0; top: -1px; right: 15%; transition: 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 20px; padding-left: 10px; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; outline: none; } .popup .popup-btn:hover::after { opacity: 1; right: -8px; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .popup .device-list li { width: 100%; padding: 10px 0; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; } .popup .device-list li > div { display: flex; justify-content: left; align-items: flex-start; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: right; width: 10px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { content: ""; width: 20px; height: 20px; /* background: url("../../public/icons/profile-white.svg") no-repeat center; */ background-size: 20px 20px; display: block; margin: 4px 10px 0; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; line-height: normal; } .popup .device-list li .device span { display: block; font-family: inherit; } .popup .device-list li .popup-btn { margin: 0; } .popup p.link { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 200; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; margin: 20px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup p.link a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } @media screen and(max-width: 700px) { .popup { padding: 40px 40px 40px 90px; } } @media screen and(max-width: 570px) { .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; padding: 35px 25px; } .popup .popup-close { font-size: 17px; line-height: 17px; } .popup .title { font-size: 14px; min-height: auto; padding-left: 60px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 24px; } .popup .title::before { left: 0; } .popup .sub-text { font-size: 14px; margin: 15px 0; line-height: 24px; } .popup .popup-btn { /* width: 80px; */ height: 30px; font-size: 10px; padding: 9px 0 13px 10px; margin: 15px auto; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 0; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .popup .device-list li { padding: 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-size: 13px; width: 5px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { width: 15px; height: 15px; background-size: 15px 15px; margin: 2px 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; } .popup p.link { font-size: 12px; margin: 15px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { text-underline-offset: 2px; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } } </style><div class="popup-background" id="user-session-popup" v-show="store.session_limit_exceeded === true" v-scope v-cloak><div class="popup" style="padding: 25px;"><button class="popup-close" onclick="window.tp.pianoId.logout()">✕</button><div class="title">Looks like you are already logged in from more than 3 devices!</div><div class="sub-text">To continue logging in, remove at least one device from the below list</div><ul class="device-list"><li v-for="device_detail, index in store.device_info" :key="index"><div class="device-info" v-scope="DeviceInfoComponent({index, ...device_detail})"></div><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest([device_detail.payload], 'single')">Log out</button></li></ul><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest(store.device_info.map(di => di.payload), 'all')">Log Out from all devices</button><p class="link"><a href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank">Terms & conditions</a><span> | </span><a href="https://forms.office.com/r/tz7UETzxUs" target="_blank">Institutional Subscriber</a></p></div></div><template id="device-info"><span class="s-no">${ ind + 1 }</span><span class="icon"></span><span class="device"> ${ device }<span class="duration">Last active - ${ la }</span></span></template><script>const us_api_domain = "/";</script><script src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/user_session.min.js?ver=1730202967"></script><div class="comments-chat"><div class="comments-overlay"></div><div class="comments-box" style="padding:0 10px 0 10px"><button class="comments-close"><img class="menu-hamber lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/menu-close-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></button><h3>Comments</h3><p>Comments have to be in English, and in full sentences. They cannot be abusive or personal. Please abide by our <a href="/termsofuse/">community guidelines </a> for posting your comments. </p><p>We have migrated to a new commenting platform. If you are already a registered user of The Hindu and logged in, you may continue to engage with our articles. If you do not have an account please register and login to post comments. Users can access their older comments by logging into their accounts on Vuukle.</p><div id="coral_thread"></div></div></div><script> window.coralLoaded = false; function loadCoaral(){ if(!coralLoaded){ tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (!tp.user.isUserValid()) { loadcoralEmded() } else{ var myHeaders = new Headers(); myHeaders.append("x-client-auth", tp.pianoId.getToken()); var requestOptions = { method: 'GET', headers: myHeaders }; fetch("https://thcmt.thehindu.com/gtk?aid=DC3REpZYpu", requestOptions).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.json(); } }).then(function(resp) { loadcoralEmded(resp.token) }).catch(function(error) { console.error("Auth Error", error) loadcoralEmded() }); } }]); } } loadScript("https://thcmt.thehindu.com/assets/js/count.js"); function loadcoralEmded (auth){ (function() { var d = document, s = d.createElement('script'); s.src = 'https://thcmt.thehindu.com/assets/js/embed.js'; s.async = false; s.defer = true; s.onload = function() { var embed = Coral.createStreamEmbed({ id: "coral_thread", autoRender: true, rootURL: 'https://thcmt.thehindu.com', storyID: '61620369', storyURL: 'https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/presidents-rule-imposed-in-maharashtra/article61620369.ece', events: function (events) { events.onAny(function(eventName, data) { console.log(eventName, data); if(eventName == "signOut.success"){ tp.pianoId.logout() } else if(eventName == "loginPrompt"){ document.querySelector(".thgsignin").click(); createCookie("commentClick","true",0) } else if(eventName === 'createComment.success'){ dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event': 'PA_click', 'click':'Article', 'click_type': 'action', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'Comments' }) } }); } }); if(auth){ embed.login(auth); } window.coralLoaded = true; }; (d.head || d.body).appendChild(s); })(); } if(getUrlParameter("commentID") != null){ document.querySelector(".comments") != null ? document.querySelector(".comments").click() : null } if(readCookie("commentClick") == "true"){ eraseCookie('commentClick'); tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom'], function ($) { imglazyload("comments-close") if(typeof loadCoaral == "function"){loadCoaral()} $(".comments-chat").addClass("show-comments") $("body").addClass("stop-scroll"); }); } }]); } </script></body></html>