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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tax_and_legal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Tax and legal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tax_and_legal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-GovLab" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GovLab"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 GovLab </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GovLab-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Offices </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Offices-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Offices subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Offices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Operations_in_India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_in_India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Operations in India </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations_in_India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Awards and recognition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_auditing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_auditing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Litigation and regulatory action - auditing </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_auditing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Litigation and regulatory action - auditing subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_auditing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1MDB_scandal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1MDB_scandal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 1MDB scandal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1MDB_scandal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adelphia_Communications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adelphia_Communications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Adelphia Communications </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adelphia_Communications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autonomy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autonomy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Autonomy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autonomy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banro_Corporation_audit_independence_fine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banro_Corporation_audit_independence_fine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 Banro Corporation audit independence fine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banro_Corporation_audit_independence_fine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bondfield_Construction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bondfield_Construction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.5 Bondfield Construction </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bondfield_Construction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-China_Huarong_Asset_Management_Co." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#China_Huarong_Asset_Management_Co."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.6 China Huarong Asset Management Co. </div> </a> <ul id="toc-China_Huarong_Asset_Management_Co.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Johnston_Press_audit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Johnston_Press_audit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.7 Johnston Press audit </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Johnston_Press_audit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Livent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Livent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.8 Livent </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Livent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mitie_plc" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mitie_plc"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.9 Mitie plc </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mitie_plc-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philip_Services_Corp" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philip_Services_Corp"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.10 Philip Services Corp </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philip_Services_Corp-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Serco_Geografix_Ltd." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Serco_Geografix_Ltd."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.11 Serco Geografix Ltd. </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Serco_Geografix_Ltd.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SIG_plc" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SIG_plc"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.12 SIG plc </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SIG_plc-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Standard_Chartered" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Standard_Chartered"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.13 Standard Chartered </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Standard_Chartered-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Steinhoff_International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steinhoff_International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.14 Steinhoff International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steinhoff_International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tongaat_Hulett" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tongaat_Hulett"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.15 Tongaat Hulett </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tongaat_Hulett-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_consulting_and_oversight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_consulting_and_oversight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Litigation and regulatory action - consulting and oversight </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_consulting_and_oversight-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Litigation and regulatory action - consulting and oversight subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_consulting_and_oversight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Canadian_Bar_Association" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canadian_Bar_Association"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Canadian Bar Association </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canadian_Bar_Association-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eskom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eskom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Eskom </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eskom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Netherlands_regulator_fine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Netherlands_regulator_fine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Netherlands regulator fine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Netherlands_regulator_fine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bandar_Malaysia_Sdn_Bhd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bandar_Malaysia_Sdn_Bhd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.4 Bandar Malaysia Sdn Bhd </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bandar_Malaysia_Sdn_Bhd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rhode_Island_Benefits_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rhode_Island_Benefits_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.5 Rhode Island Benefits system </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rhode_Island_Benefits_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quality_control_failures_in_Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quality_control_failures_in_Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.6 Quality control failures in Canada </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quality_control_failures_in_Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deloitte_Hua_Yong" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deloitte_Hua_Yong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.7 Deloitte Hua Yong </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deloitte_Hua_Yong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Controversies </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Controversies subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australian_tobacco_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australian_tobacco_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Australian tobacco industry </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australian_tobacco_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COVID-19_vaccine_website_and_patent_infringement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_vaccine_website_and_patent_infringement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 COVID-19 vaccine website and patent infringement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_vaccine_website_and_patent_infringement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-E-mail_hack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#E-mail_hack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 E-mail hack </div> </a> <ul id="toc-E-mail_hack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carillion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carillion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.4 Carillion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carillion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-US_unemployment_portals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#US_unemployment_portals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.5 US unemployment portals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-US_unemployment_portals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tingo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tingo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.6 Tingo </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tingo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sponsorships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsorships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Sponsorships </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sponsorships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Deloitte</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 48 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" > 48 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="ديلويت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديلويت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="دیلویت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دیلویت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4" title="দালোয়েত – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দালোয়েত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="دیلویت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دیلویت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="딜로이트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="딜로이트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9F" title="डेलॉयट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डेलॉयट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte_Touche_Tohmatsu" title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%99%D7%98" title="דלויט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דלויט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಡೆಲೊಯಿಟ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡೆಲೊಯಿಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="डिलॉइट – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डिलॉइट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte_Touche_Tohmatsu" title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="डेलोइट – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="डेलोइट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A4%E3%83%88_%E3%83%88%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5_%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%84" title="デロイトトウシュトーマツ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="デロイトトウシュトーマツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte_Touche_Tohmatsu" title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%9F" title="ਡੇਲੋਇਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡੇਲੋਇਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte_Touche_Tohmatsu" title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%86%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="دیلۆیت – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیلۆیت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte_Touche_Tohmatsu" title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Deloitte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="டெலாய்ட் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டெலாய்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" 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.hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Dolittle_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Dolittle (disambiguation)">Dolittle</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the dance music group, see <a href="/wiki/Deee-Lite" title="Deee-Lite">Deee-Lite</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_Deloitte.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Deloitte.svg/250px-Logo_of_Deloitte.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Deloitte.svg/375px-Logo_of_Deloitte.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Deloitte.svg/500px-Logo_of_Deloitte.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="892" data-file-height="171" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Trade_name" title="Trade name">Trade name</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">Deloitte</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Private_company_limited_by_guarantee" class="mw-redirect" title="Private company limited by guarantee">Private company limited by guarantee</a><a href="#cite_note-gov.uk-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Professional_services" title="Professional services">Professional services</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1845; 180 years ago (1845) in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/William_Welch_Deloitte" title="William Welch Deloitte">William Welch Deloitte</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Anna Marks (<a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairperson</a> Deloitte Global)<a href="#cite_note-Deloitte_Sharon_Thorne-2">[2]</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Ucuzoglu" title="Joe Ucuzoglu">Joseph B. Ucuzoglu</a> (<a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> Deloitte Global)<a href="#cite_note-DeloitteNYCExecutive-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assurance_services" title="Assurance services">Audit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Management_consulting" title="Management consulting">Management consulting</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Financial_adviser" title="Financial adviser">Financial advisory</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Enterprise_risk_management" title="Enterprise risk management">Risk advisory</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tax" title="Tax">Tax</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Legal" class="mw-redirect" title="Legal">Legal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$64.9 billion (2023)<a href="#cite_note-global2023-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">457,000 (2023)<a href="#cite_note-global2023-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.deloitte.com/">deloitte.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/dəˈlɔɪt ˈtuːʃ toʊˈmɑːtsuː/</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key">də-LOYT TOOSH toh-MAHT-soo</a>), commonly referred to as Deloitte, is a <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> <a href="/wiki/Professional_services_network" title="Professional services network">professional services network</a> based in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England. Deloitte is the largest professional services network by revenue and number of employees in the world and is one of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Four_accounting_firms" title="Big Four accounting firms">Big Four accounting firms</a>, along with <a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst & Young">EY</a>, <a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a>, and <a href="/wiki/PwC" title="PwC">PwC</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> The firm was founded by <a href="/wiki/William_Welch_Deloitte" title="William Welch Deloitte">William Welch Deloitte</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England in 1845 and expanded into the United States in 1890.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> It merged with Haskins & Sells to form Deloitte Haskins & Sells in 1972 and with Touche Ross in the US to form Deloitte & Touche in 1989. In 1993, the international firm was renamed Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, later abbreviated to Deloitte.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> In 2002, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Andersen" title="Arthur Andersen">Arthur Andersen</a>'s practice in the UK as well as several of that firm's practices in Europe and North and South America agreed to merge with Deloitte.<a href="#cite_note-anderson-8">[8]</a> Subsequent acquisitions have included <a href="/wiki/Monitor_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Monitor Group">Monitor Group</a>, a large <a href="/wiki/Strategy_consulting" class="mw-redirect" title="Strategy consulting">strategy consulting</a> business, in January 2013.<a href="#cite_note-monitor-9">[9]</a> The international firm is a UK private company, limited by guarantee, supported by a network of independent legal entities.<a href="#cite_note-structure-10">[10]</a> Deloitte provides <a href="/wiki/Audit" title="Audit">audit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Consultant" title="Consultant">consulting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corporate_services" title="Corporate services">financial advisory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enterprise_risk_management" title="Enterprise risk management">risk advisory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tax" title="Tax">tax</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Legal" class="mw-redirect" title="Legal">legal</a> services with approximately 457,000 employees globally, and operates in over 150 countries.<a href="#cite_note-global2023-4">[4]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_year" title="Fiscal year">FY</a> 2023, the network earned revenues of US$64.9 billion in aggregate.<a href="#cite_note-global2023-4">[4]</a> The firm has sponsored a number of activities and events including the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Summer Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-londonolympics-11">[11]</a> There have been a number of controversies surrounding the firm, including Deloitte's involvement in a "potentially misleading" report on illicit tobacco trading in Australia.<a href="#cite_note-abctobacco-12">[12]</a> The company suffered a major <a href="/wiki/Cyberattack" title="Cyberattack">cyberattack</a> in September 2017, causing a breach in client confidentiality and publicizing a significant amount of employee information.<a href="#cite_note-guardsep2017-13">[13]</a> Deloitte has also been subject to litigation regarding several of its audits. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early history">edit</a>]</div> In 1845, <a href="/wiki/William_Welch_Deloitte" title="William Welch Deloitte">William Welch Deloitte</a> opened an office in London, England. Deloitte was the first person to be appointed an independent auditor of a public company, namely the <a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway" title="Great Western Railway">Great Western Railway</a>.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> He went on to open an office in New York in 1880.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> In 1890, Deloitte opened a branch office on <a href="/wiki/Wall_Street" title="Wall Street">Wall Street</a> headed by Edward Adams and P.D. Griffiths as branch managers. This was Deloitte's first overseas venture. Other branches were soon opened in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> and <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>. In 1898 P.D. Griffiths returned from New York and became a partner in the London office.<a href="#cite_note-Book1-14">[14]</a> In 1896, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Waldo_Haskins" title="Charles Waldo Haskins">Charles Waldo Haskins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elijah_Watt_Sells" title="Elijah Watt Sells">Elijah Watt Sells</a> formed Haskins & Sells in New York.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> It was later described as "the first major auditing firm to be established in the country by American rather than British accountants".<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> In 1898, <a href="/wiki/George_Touche" title="George Touche">George Touche</a> established an office in London and then, in 1900, joined John Ballantine Niven in establishing the firm of Touche Niven in the Johnston Building at 30 <a href="/wiki/Broad_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Broad Street (Manhattan)">Broad Street</a> in New York.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> On 1 March 1933, Colonel Arthur Hazelton Carter, President of the New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants and managing partner of Haskins & Sells, testified before the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Senate_Committee_on_Banking_and_Currency" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency">U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency</a>. Carter helped convince <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> that independent audits should be mandatory for <a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">public companies</a>.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_welch_deloitte_small.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/William_welch_deloitte_small.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="175" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="129" data-file-height="175" /></a><figcaption>William Welch Deloitte, founder of Deloitte</figcaption></figure> In 1947, <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a> accountant George Bailey, then president of the <a href="/wiki/American_Institute_of_Certified_Public_Accountants" title="American Institute of Certified Public Accountants">American Institute of Certified Public Accountants</a>, launched his own organization. The new entity enjoyed such a positive start that in less than a year, the partners merged with Touche Niven and A. R. Smart to form Touche, Niven, Bailey & Smart.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> Headed by Bailey, the organization grew rapidly, in part by creating a dedicated <a href="/wiki/Management_consulting" title="Management consulting">management consulting</a> function. It also forged closer links with organizations established by the co-founder of Touche Niven, George Touche: the Canadian organization Ross and the British organization George A. Touche.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> In 1960, the firm was renamed Touche, Ross, Bailey & Smart, becoming Touche Ross in 1969.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> In 1968 <a href="/wiki/Nobuzo_Tohmatsu" title="Nobuzo Tohmatsu">Nobuzo Tohmatsu</a> formed Tohmatsu Aoki & Co, a firm based in Japan that was to become part of the Touche Ross network in 1975.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> In 1972 Robert Trueblood, Chairman of Touche Ross, led the committee responsible for recommending the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Accounting_Standards_Board" title="Financial Accounting Standards Board">Financial Accounting Standards Board</a>.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> In 1972, Deloitte's firm (by then known as Deloitte, Plender, Griffiths & Co.) merged with Haskins & Sells to form Deloitte Haskins & Sells.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> In 1989, Deloitte Haskins & Sells merged with Touche Ross in the US to form Deloitte & Touche. The merged firm was led jointly by <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Cook" title="J. Michael Cook">J. Michael Cook</a> and Edward A. Kangas. Led by the UK partnership, a smaller number of Deloitte Haskins & Sells member firms rejected the merger with Touche Ross and shortly thereafter merged with Coopers & Lybrand to form Coopers & Lybrand Deloitte (later to merge with Price Waterhouse to become <a href="/wiki/PwC" title="PwC">PwC</a>).<a href="#cite_note-NYT-17">[17]</a> Some member firms of Touche Ross also rejected the merger with Deloitte Haskins & Sells and merged with other firms.<a href="#cite_note-NYT-17">[17]</a> In the UK, Touche Ross merged with Spicer & Oppenheim in 1990.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recent_history">Recent history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Recent history">edit</a>]</div> At the time of the US-led mergers to form Deloitte & Touche, the name of the firm was a problem, because there was no worldwide exclusive access to the names "Deloitte" or "Touche Ross" – key member firms such as Deloitte in the UK and Touche Ross in Australia had not joined the merger. The name DRT International was therefore chosen, referring to Deloitte, Ross and Tohmatsu. In 1993, the international firm was renamed Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.<a href="#cite_note-history-7">[7]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg/220px-DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg/330px-DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg/440px-DeloitteOfficeChicago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>Deloitte office building in downtown Chicago</figcaption></figure> In 1995, the partners of Deloitte & Touche decided to create Deloitte & Touche Consulting Group (now known as Deloitte Consulting).<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> In 2000, Deloitte acquired Eclipse to add internet design to its consulting capabilities. Eclipse was later separated into Deloitte Online and Deloitte Digital.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> In 2002, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Andersen" title="Arthur Andersen">Arthur Andersen</a>'s UK practice, the firm's largest practice outside the US, agreed to merge with Deloitte's UK practice. Andersen's practices in Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, Belgium, Mexico, Brazil and Canada also agreed to merge with Deloitte.<a href="#cite_note-anderson-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> The spinoff of Deloitte France's consulting division led to the creation of <a href="/wiki/Ineum_Consulting" class="mw-redirect" title="Ineum Consulting">Ineum Consulting</a>.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> In 2005, Deloitte acquired Beijing Pan-China CPA to become the largest accountancy firm in China. Just prior to this acquisition Deloitte China had about 3,200 employees. This acquisition was part of a five-year plan to invest $150 million in China. Deloitte has had a presence in China since 1917.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> In 2007, Deloitte began hiring former employees of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a> (CIA) for their <a href="/wiki/Competitive_intelligence" title="Competitive intelligence">competitive intelligence</a> unit known as Deloitte Intelligence.<a href="#cite_note-cnbcaccountantsandspies-24">[24]</a> In 2009, Deloitte purchased the North American public service practice of <a href="/wiki/BearingPoint" title="BearingPoint">BearingPoint</a> (formerly <a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a> Consulting) for $350 million after it filed for bankruptcy protection.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Deloitte LLP took over the UK property consultants <a href="/wiki/Drivers_Jonas" title="Drivers Jonas">Drivers Jonas</a> in January 2010. As of 2013, this business unit was known as Deloitte Real Estate.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> In 2011, Deloitte acquired DOMANI Sustainability Consulting and ClearCarbon Consulting in order to expand its sustainability service offerings.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> In January 2012, Deloitte announced the acquisition of Übermind, a mobile advertising agency.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> The acquisition marked Deloitte's first entrance into the mobile application field.<a href="#cite_note-Ubermind-29">[29]</a> In November 2012, Deloitte acquired Recombinant Data Corporation, a company specializing in <a href="/wiki/Data_warehousing" class="mw-redirect" title="Data warehousing">data warehousing</a> and clinical intelligence software, and launched Recombinant by Deloitte.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> In February 2013 Recombinant by Deloitte merged with an internal <a href="/wiki/Informatics" title="Informatics">informatics</a> unit (Deloitte Health Informatics) and launched ConvergeHEALTH by Deloitte.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> On 11 January 2013, Deloitte purchased substantially all of the business of <a href="/wiki/Monitor_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Monitor Group">Monitor Group</a>,<a href="#cite_note-monitor-9">[9]</a> the strategy consulting firm founded by <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Business_School" title="Harvard Business School">Harvard Business School</a> professor <a href="/wiki/Michael_Porter" title="Michael Porter">Michael Porter</a>, after Monitor filed for bankruptcy protection.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> In 2014, the company introduced Rubix, a <a href="/wiki/Blockchain" title="Blockchain">blockchain</a> consultancy providing advisory services for clients in different business sectors, including government. In 2016 the company created its first blockchain lab in Dublin. A second hub was launched in New York in January 2017. In 2016, Deloitte Canada set-up a Bitcoin automatic teller machine and equipped a restaurant in its office complex to accept bitcoin as payment. Deloitte CIS partnered with Waves Platform to offering services related to <a href="/wiki/Initial_coin_offering" title="Initial coin offering">initial coin offerings</a>. Deloitte became a member of the <a href="/wiki/Ethereum" title="Ethereum">Ethereum Enterprise Alliance</a> and the Hyperledger Project sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/Linux_Foundation" title="Linux Foundation">Linux Foundation</a> in May 2017.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> In 2016, Deloitte acquired advertising agency Heat of San Francisco, best known for its work <a href="/wiki/Madden_NFL" title="Madden NFL">Madden NFL</a> from <a href="/wiki/EA_Sports" title="EA Sports">EA Sports</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hotwire.com" title="Hotwire.com">Hotwire</a> travel website. Heat was the 11th digital marketing agency purchased by Deloitte Digital since its founding in 2012. As of 2016, Deloitte Digital had 7,000 employees. It billed $2.1 billion in 2015, making it one of world's largest digital agencies.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vranica-35">[35]</a> In September 2016, <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a> announced a partnership with Deloitte aimed at boosting sales of its phones and other mobile devices to businesses. As part of the partnership, the two companies will launch a service called Enterprise Next, in which more than 5,000 Deloitte consultants will advise clients on how to make better use of Apple products and services.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> In October 2016, Deloitte announced that they were creating Deloitte North West Europe. The Belgian, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Icelandic, Norwegian, and Swedish member firms will combine with the UK and Swiss member firms to create Deloitte North West Europe. Deloitte, over the next three years, would invest €200m to enhance its services to its global, national and private market clients and to create development opportunities. The firm came into effect on 1 June 2017 and it is estimated to have 28,000 partners and people generating over €5bn in annual revenue. Deloitte North West Europe accounts for approximately 20% of all revenue within their Global Network.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> In March 2022, Deloitte announced that, as a result of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a>, the firm would no longer carry out business in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> or <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, and would separate its practices within these countries from its global network of firms.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> In March 2022, Deloitte acquired Etain, a data and digital transformation specialist company, based in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a> reported in June 2022 that the firm might choose to divide itself into two new companies, one accounting firm and one advisory firm.<a href="#cite_note-wsj_0622-43">[43]</a> The Wall Street Journal reported this potential change several weeks after reporting that <a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst & Young">Ernst & Young</a> was considering a similar split.<a href="#cite_note-wsj_0622-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> In November 2023, Deloitte entered into a supply contract with Henchmann, a provider of contract drafting and negotiation software that scans and extracts key data points from legal documents.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> In 2024, Deloitte, <a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Web_Services" title="Amazon Web Services">Amazon Web Services</a> provided a combined $40 million in funding to multiple cancer institutes to support the establishment of the Cancer AI Alliance.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name_and_branding">Name and branding</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Name and branding">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DeloitteNewSmall.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/DeloitteNewSmall.png/220px-DeloitteNewSmall.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/DeloitteNewSmall.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption>Deloitte logo (short form)</figcaption></figure> In 1989, Deloitte, Haskins & Sells merged in most countries with Touche Ross, forming Deloitte & Touche. However, in the United Kingdom, the local firm of Deloitte, Haskins & Sells merged instead with Coopers & Lybrand (now part of PwC).<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> While the full name of the UK private company is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited,<a href="#cite_note-gov.uk-1">[1]</a> in 1989, it initially branded itself as DTT International. In 2003, the rebranding campaign was commissioned by <a href="/wiki/William_G._Parrett" title="William G. Parrett">William G. Parrett</a>, the then-CEO of DTT, and led by Jerry Leamon, the global Clients and Markets leader.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> According to the company website, Deloitte now refers to the brand under which independent firms throughout the world collaborate to provide audit, consulting, financial advisory, risk management, and tax services to selected clients.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> In 2008, Deloitte adopted its new "Always One Step Ahead" (AOSA) brand positioning platform to support the existing Deloitte vision: "To be the Standard of Excellence". AOSA represents the global organization's value proposition and is never used as a tagline. The recent launch of the Green Dot ad campaign also aligns with Deloitte's brand strategy and positioning framework.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> In June 2016, Deloitte changed its branding and adopted a new logo, with Deloitte written in black color instead of the earlier blue.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> In <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, Deloitte operates under several brand names, including A.F.Ferguson &Co., A.F.Ferguson Associates, S.B.Billimoria, C.C.Choksi & Co., P.C.Hansotia, Fraser & Ross and Deloitte Haskins & Sells (India).<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legal_structure">Legal structure</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Legal structure">edit</a>]</div> For many years, the organization and its network of member firms were legally organized as a Swiss <a href="/wiki/Swiss_association" title="Swiss association">Verein</a> (the equivalent of an unincorporated association). As of 31 July 2010, members of the Verein became part of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (DTTL), a UK private company limited by guarantee without share capital.<a href="#cite_note-gov.uk-1">[1]</a> Each member firm in its global network remains a separate and independent legal entity, subject to the laws and <a href="/wiki/Professional_regulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional regulation">professional regulations</a> of the particular country or countries in which it operates.<a href="#cite_note-structure-10">[10]</a> This structure is similar to other <a href="/wiki/Professional_services_networks" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional services networks">professional services networks</a> which seek to limit vicarious liability for acts of other members. As separate and legal entities, DTTL and its member firms cannot obligate each other. Professional services continue to be provided by member firms only and not DTTL. With this structure, the members should not be liable for the negligence of other independent members. This structure also allows them to be members of the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Accountants" title="International Federation of Accountants">IFAC</a> Forum of Firms.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> In 2019, the U.K. partners in the firm received average pay of £882,000.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> In 2023, the average income of Deloitte partners in the U.K. topped £1,000,000 for the third year in a row.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Services">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Deloitte_Milan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Deloitte_Milan.jpg/220px-Deloitte_Milan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Deloitte_Milan.jpg/330px-Deloitte_Milan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Deloitte_Milan.jpg/440px-Deloitte_Milan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2730" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Deloitte office building in Milan</figcaption></figure> Deloitte member firms offer services in the following functions, with country-specific variations on their legal implementation (i.e., all operating within a single company or through separate legal entities operating as subsidiaries of an umbrella legal entity for the country).<a href="#cite_note-Deloitte-56">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Audit">Audit</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Audit">edit</a>]</div> Audit provides the organization's traditional accounting and audit services, as well as internal auditing, IT control assurance and Media & Advertising Assurance.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Investors in <a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Kelon_Electrical_Holdings_Company_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangdong Kelon Electrical Holdings Company Limited">Guangdong Kelon Electrical Holdings Company Limited</a> have claimed that there was a failure to alert them to the company's poor financial position.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> Deloitte claims it did a good job on the project. Deloitte's global CEO defended the firm's work on the Kelon matter. The firm was the auditor for thirty months from 2002 to 2004. It qualified its opinion in 2004 as to company sales, returns, and allowances. The firm resigned from the Kelon account after completing the 2004 audit. Deloitte said it resigned from the account because management at the client was not committed to best practices in finance.<a href="#cite_note-SCMPGOOD-59">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consulting">Consulting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Consulting">edit</a>]</div> Consulting assists clients by providing services in the offering areas of <a href="/wiki/Management_consulting" title="Management consulting">strategy, analytics and M&A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">customer and marketing</a>, core business operations, <a href="/wiki/Human_resource_consulting" title="Human resource consulting">human capital</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Information_technology_consulting" title="Information technology consulting">enterprise technology and performance</a>. Consulting is Deloitte's largest business, bringing over 40% of total revenues in 2021.<a href="#cite_note-auto-60">[60]</a> In An American Sickness (2017), Dr. <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Rosenthal" title="Elisabeth Rosenthal">Elisabeth Rosenthal</a> attributed to Deloitte a key role in counseling the adoption of "strategic billing" as a way of increasing revenues from hospital business. She dates this development from 2005, when Deloitte hired <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thompson" title="Tommy Thompson">Tommy Thompson</a>, former secretary of health and human services, as chairman of its global healthcare practice.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> In 2011, Deloitte was ranked No. 1 by revenue in all areas of healthcare consulting—life sciences, payer, provider, and government health.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> The firm implemented the <a href="/wiki/SAP_ERP" title="SAP ERP">SAP</a> <a href="/wiki/Human_resources" title="Human resources">HR</a> system for the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Unified_School_District" title="Los Angeles Unified School District">Los Angeles Unified School District</a> (LAUSD) for $95 million and because of faults in the system, some teachers were underpaid, overpaid, or not paid at all.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> As of 31 December 2007, LAUSD had incurred a total of $140 million in payments to Deloitte to get the system working properly.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> In 2008, there was some evidence that the payroll issues had started to stabilize with errors below 1% according to LAUSD's chief operating officer.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> The firm worked on a statewide case management system for the California Judicial Council which originally had a budget of around $260 million. Almost $500 million had been spent and costs were at one time projected to potentially run as high as $2 billion. No single court became fully operational.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> California's Judicial Council terminated the project in 2012 citing actual deployment costs associated with the project and California's budget concerns.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financial_advisory">Financial advisory</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Financial advisory">edit</a>]</div> Financial advisory provides <a href="/wiki/Corporate_finance" title="Corporate finance">corporate finance</a> services to clients, including dispute, personal and commercial <a href="/wiki/Bankruptcy" title="Bankruptcy">bankruptcy</a>, forensics, e-discovery, document review, advisory, mergers & acquisitions, capital projects consulting and valuation services.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tax_and_legal">Tax and legal</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Tax and legal">edit</a>]</div> Tax and legal helps clients increase their net asset value, undertake the <a href="/wiki/Transfer_pricing" title="Transfer pricing">transfer pricing</a> and international tax activities of multinational companies, minimize their tax liabilities, implement tax computer systems, and provides advisory of tax implications of various business decisions.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> In November 2013, the international development charity <a href="/wiki/ActionAid" title="ActionAid">ActionAid</a> accused Deloitte of advising large businesses on how they could use <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> to avoid potentially hundreds of millions of dollars of tax in some of the poorest countries in Africa. Deloitte responded by saying that, in the absence of the double-taxation treaties, they advise their clients to avail themselves of arrangements that could result in less taxes being paid to the countries in question. Deloitte also said it was wrong to say it is tax avoidance to make use of provisions in double tax treaties and that without such treaties investment might be reduced.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="GovLab">GovLab</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: GovLab">edit</a>]</div> GovLab is the internal <a href="/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">think tank</a> of Deloitte Consulting LLP's Federal Government consulting practice, focused on innovation and government reform. Created in 2010, GovLab is based at New York University in New York, New York,<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> and typically undertakes eight or nine research topics per year, focusing on how future trends, technologies, and business models will affect government.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offices">Offices</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Offices">edit</a>]</div> Deloitte operates across the world in more than 700 locations and over 150 countries, with nearly 457,000 employees as of 2023.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operations_in_India">Operations in India</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Operations in India">edit</a>]</div> In the late 1990s, Deloitte commenced operations in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, at the same time as another large auditing firm KPMG. In <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, ICAI regulations do not permit foreign firms to carry out audits in India.<a href="#cite_note-et2-77">[77]</a> Hence Deloitte carries out audits in India under the name of C.C.Chokshi & Co., an existing auditing firm that it arranged an agreement with in 1998.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> In 1992, after India was forced to <a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_India" title="Economic liberalisation in India">liberalise</a> under one of the conditions of the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/IMF" class="mw-redirect" title="IMF">IMF</a> sponsored <a href="/wiki/Bailout" title="Bailout">bail out</a>, Deloitte was granted a license to operate in India. In 2004, <a href="/wiki/A._F._Ferguson_%26_Co." title="A. F. Ferguson & Co.">A. F. Ferguson & Co.</a>, which has been in India for 110 years, joined Deloitte, following CC Chokshi & Company, Fraser & Ross, PC Hansotia & Company and SB Billimoria & Company.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> In India, Deloitte has two entities: Deloitte India and Deloitte US-India (USI), which is a region within the Deloitte US organization. Deloitte India caters to clients within India, while Deloitte USI is an entity of Deloitte US that is geographically located in India and caters to clients of the US member firm.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition">edit</a>]</div> Deloitte, along with <a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a>, <a href="/wiki/PwC" title="PwC">PwC</a> and <a href="/wiki/PA_Consulting_Group" title="PA Consulting Group">PA Consulting Group</a> were recognized among the UK's best companies to work for in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> That same year, Deloitte was ranked as one of the 10 best places to work for paternity leave by <a href="/wiki/Fatherly" title="Fatherly">Fatherly</a>, an online resource for parenting news.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> Deloitte was named the #1 accounting firm for the 10th year in a row by Inside Public Accounting in August 2018.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> Deloitte's tax services have been globally recognized by <a href="/wiki/ITR_(magazine)" title="ITR (magazine)">ITR</a>, with the firm notably winning three consecutive best transfer pricing awards in the Americas.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> Also in 2018, the research firm <a href="/wiki/Gartner" title="Gartner">Gartner</a> stated that Deloitte has consistently ranked number one globally in "Security Consulting Services" based on revenue.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> In 2019, <a href="/wiki/Fortune_(magazine)" title="Fortune (magazine)">Fortune</a> magazine ranked Deloitte as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work For<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> and Bloomberg Business has named Deloitte as the best place to launch a career.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> In 2019, 2020, and 2021, Gartner stated that Deloitte was the No. 1 consulting service provider worldwide by revenue.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_auditing">Litigation and regulatory action - auditing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Litigation and regulatory action - auditing">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1MDB_scandal">1MDB scandal</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 1MDB scandal">edit</a>]</div> During 2021, Deloitte's <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> affiliate agreed to pay the Malaysia government $80 million to resolve all claims related to its auditing of accounts of scandal-linked state fund <a href="/wiki/1Malaysia_Development_Berhad_scandal" title="1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal">1MDB</a> and its unit SRC International from 2011 to 2014. Malaysian and U.S. authorities say at least $4.5 billion was stolen from 1MDB between 2009 and 2014 by high-level officials of the fund and their associates.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adelphia_Communications">Adelphia Communications</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Adelphia Communications">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Securities and Exchange Commission">Securities and Exchange Commission</a> announced on 26 April 2005 that Deloitte had agreed to pay $50 million to settle charges relating to <a href="/wiki/Adelphia_Communications_Corporation" title="Adelphia Communications Corporation">Adelphia's</a> 2000 financial statements.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> The settlement was later reported to be as high as $210m or $167.5m.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autonomy">Autonomy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Autonomy">edit</a>]</div> Following <a href="/wiki/HP_Autonomy" title="HP Autonomy">Autonomy's</a> 2011 sale to <a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a>, the British software company was accused of accounting improprieties that contributed to an $8.8 billion write-down of Autonomy's value. In May 2018, the UK-Based <a href="/wiki/Financial_Reporting_Council" title="Financial Reporting Council">Financial Reporting Council</a> (FRC) launched disciplinary action against Deloitte, Autonomy's auditor at the time of the sale. Deloitte Partners who led the audit were accused of failing to correct false and misleading information filed with the FRRP, and otherwise failing to act with objectivity during the course of the audit. The FRC's action followed legal proceedings in the US that found former Autonomy executive Sushovan Hussain guilty of fraud earlier that month.<a href="#cite_note-ftautonomy-96">[96]</a> During 2020, Deloitte was fined a record £15 million and two of its former partners involved in the audits, Richard Knights and Nigel Mercer, were also fined and sanctioned by the UK accounting watchdog, the FRC.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banro_Corporation_audit_independence_fine">Banro Corporation audit independence fine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Banro Corporation audit independence fine">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Public_Company_Accounting_Oversight_Board" title="Public Company Accounting Oversight Board">Public Company Accounting Oversight Board</a> fined Deloitte Canada $350,000 for failing to maintain its independence during three consecutive audits of a Canadian gold-mining company, Banro Corporation.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bondfield_Construction">Bondfield Construction</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Bondfield Construction">edit</a>]</div> CPA Ontario has brought disciplinary charges against two Deloitte partners, Felice "Phil" Iorio and Steve Kostich, for professional misconduct related to their work on audits for failed <a href="/wiki/Bondfield_Construction" title="Bondfield Construction">Bondfield Construction</a>. Bondfield filed for creditor protection in April 2019 and former executives are being sued to recover funds siphoned from the company through a fraudulent invoicing scheme.<a href="#cite_note-Deloitte_incompetence-99">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="China_Huarong_Asset_Management_Co.">China Huarong Asset Management Co.</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: China Huarong Asset Management Co.">edit</a>]</div> In March 2023, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>'s Ministry of Finance fined Deloitte 211.9 million yuan ($30.8 million) for illegal auditing deficiencies in the audit of <a href="/wiki/China_CITIC_Financial_Asset_Management" title="China CITIC Financial Asset Management">China Huarong Asset Management Co.</a> The Ministry found that Deloitte had failed to maintain professional skepticism during the audit. Huarong was fined 800,000 yuan ($116,227) for its role in the auditing deficiencies.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Johnston_Press_audit">Johnston Press audit</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Johnston Press audit">edit</a>]</div> During 2020, the UK accounting regulator, the Financial Reporting Council, fined Deloitte's UK affiliate £362,500 and reprimanded both the firm and an unnamed audit partner over failures in its audit work for <a href="/wiki/Johnston_Press" title="Johnston Press">Johnston Press</a>.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Livent">Livent</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Livent">edit</a>]</div> In proceedings arising from the insolvency of the former entertainment company <a href="/wiki/Livent" title="Livent">Livent</a>, in April 2014 its special receiver obtained judgment against Deloitte for $84,750,000 in the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Superior_Court_of_Justice" title="Ontario Superior Court of Justice">Ontario Superior Court of Justice</a>, in relation to Deloitte's failure to exercise its <a href="/wiki/Duty_of_care" title="Duty of care">duty of care</a> with respect to the audit of Livent's financial statements during 1993–1998.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> The ruling was upheld by the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Court_of_Appeal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Court of Appeal">Ontario Court of Appeal</a> in January 2016,<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> but in December 2017, the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada" title="Supreme Court of Canada">Supreme Court of Canada</a> in <a href="/wiki/Deloitte_%26_Touche_v_Livent_Inc_(Receiver_of)" title="Deloitte & Touche v Livent Inc (Receiver of)">Deloitte & Touche v Livent Inc (Receiver of)</a> allowed an appeal in part, declaring that liability existed only in respect of Deloitte's negligence in conducting the audit for Livent's 1997 <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_year" title="Fiscal year">fiscal year</a>, and accordingly reduced the amount of damages awarded to $40,425,000.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mitie_plc">Mitie plc</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Mitie plc">edit</a>]</div> In April 2022, Deloitte's UK affiliate was fined £2 million by the UK accounting regulator, Financial Reporting Council, over 2016 audit of British outsourcing firm, <a href="/wiki/Mitie" title="Mitie">Mitie plc</a>.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philip_Services_Corp">Philip Services Corp</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Philip Services Corp">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Philip_Services_Corp" title="Philip Services Corp">Philip Services Corp</a> was a Canadian metals recycling company that collapsed following the revelation of accounting issues and internal fraud. A class action launched on behalf of US investors against Philip's Canadian auditor Deloitte & Touche LLP was settled in 2007 with Deloitte agreeing to pay US$50.5 million.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Serco_Geografix_Ltd.">Serco Geografix Ltd.</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Serco Geografix Ltd.">edit</a>]</div> On 4 July 2019, the Financial Reporting Council fined Deloitte for its failure to properly audit the accounts of a <a href="/wiki/Serco" title="Serco">Serco Group's</a> subsidiary, Serco Geografix, in 2011 and 2012. The United Kingdom's watchdog fined Deloitte with a £4.2 million and additional £300,000 towards the costs of the investigation.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> Deloitte's audit engagement partner Helen George was also fined £97,500. FRC stated that the two parties have been sanctioned for their failure to act in accordance with the fundamental principle of professional competence and due care.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SIG_plc">SIG plc</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: SIG plc">edit</a>]</div> In December 2022, Deloitte's UK affiliate was fined £0.9 million (approximately US$1.1 million) by the Financial Reporting Council. The fine came as a result of the company failing to obtain and supply enough audit evidence testing, rebate terms and debtor balances in connection with the 2015/16 audit of the British subsidiary of Swiss building materials firm, <a href="/wiki/SIG_Combibloc_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="SIG Combibloc Group">SIG plc</a>.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Standard_Chartered">Standard Chartered</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Standard Chartered">edit</a>]</div> In August 2012, Deloitte Financial Advisory Services (DFAS) publicly denied that as the official internal auditors for <a href="/wiki/Standard_Chartered" title="Standard Chartered">Standard Chartered</a>, it helped the bank cover up money laundering operations related to Iran which were earning the bank significant profits by "intentionally omitting critical information".<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> DFAS paid the state of New York a $10 million settlement, was required not to take on new business for one year from designated New York banks, and was required to implement reforms in order to prevent similar problems in the future. The state regulator stated that there was no evidence DFAS intentionally helped Standard Chartered launder money.<a href="#cite_note-StandardC-115">[115]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Steinhoff_International">Steinhoff International</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Steinhoff International">edit</a>]</div> In June 2018, Dutch investors' organisation VEB instituted class action legal proceedings against Deloitte's Dutch affiliate on behalf of shareholders who suffered losses as a result of the fraud committed by <a href="/wiki/Steinhoff_International" title="Steinhoff International">Steinhoff International</a>. VEB claimed that Deloitte was liable for deficiencies in the audit of Steinhoff.<a href="#cite_note-investors-116">[116]</a> In October 2020, VEB withdrew its case after the Dutch and South African Deloitte firms agreed to contribute a combined €70 million towards a combined settlement offered by Steinhoff to settle all claims against Steinhoff as a result of the fraud.<a href="#cite_note-investors-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> In a statement published by VEB, it was stated that the settlement by Deloitte did not imply an admission of guilt.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tongaat_Hulett">Tongaat Hulett</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Tongaat Hulett">edit</a>]</div> In January 2022, <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South African</a> sugar producer <a href="/wiki/Tongaat_Hulett" title="Tongaat Hulett">Tongaat Hulett</a> announced that it would be suing Deloitte for failing to detect irregularities in its financial statements from 2011-2018 that led to the equity of the company being overstated by R12 billion.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> In February 2023, Tongaat and Deloitte reached a settlement, in which Deloitte would pay Tongaat R260 million for six years of audited financial statements without admitting liability.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litigation_and_regulatory_action_-_consulting_and_oversight">Litigation and regulatory action - consulting and oversight</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Litigation and regulatory action - consulting and oversight">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canadian_Bar_Association">Canadian Bar Association</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Canadian Bar Association">edit</a>]</div> In September 2003, Deloitte reported to the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Bar_Association" title="Canadian Bar Association">Canadian Bar Association</a> (CBA) that motor vehicle accident insurance claims for bodily injury had been declining since 1999 adjusted for inflation. This contradicted the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Alberta" title="Government of Alberta">government</a>'s and <a href="/wiki/Insurance_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Insurance industry">industry</a>'s argument that <a href="/wiki/General_damages" class="mw-redirect" title="General damages">general damages</a> for soft-tissue injury had to be capped at $4,000. Within hours of release, a member of Deloitte was communicating with Insurance Bureau of Canada without the knowledge of CBA (their client) and providing confidential information. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Alberta found Deloitte guilty of unprofessional conduct and fined the firm $40,000.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eskom">Eskom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Eskom">edit</a>]</div> In October 2019, South African power utility <a href="/wiki/Eskom" title="Eskom">Eskom</a> announced that it was suing Deloitte's South African affiliate, Deloitte Consulting, in order to recover R207 million paid for two consulting contracts that were improperly-awarded in 2016. According to the court affidavit filed in the <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg_High_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Johannesburg High Court">Johannesburg High Court</a> by Eskom chairperson <a href="/wiki/Jabu_Mabuza" title="Jabu Mabuza">Jabu Mabuza</a>, in one of the contracts awarded to Deloitte, Deloitte bid R88.8-million while the bids from other consulting firms were R14.6-million and R13.3-million. In the second contract, Deloitte bid R79.1-million, and the competing bids were R16-million and R9.1-million.<a href="#cite_note-Amabhungane-122">[122]</a> In an interview with <a href="/wiki/AmaBhungane" title="AmaBhungane">AmaBhungane</a>, Deloitte Consulting's managing director for Africa, Thiru Pillay, claimed that Eskom was trying to bully Deloitte into a settlement, He further stated that Deloitte had not conceded to being “complicit with irregular procurement” and denied "any undertone of corruption" with regards to the Eskom contracts.<a href="#cite_note-Amabhungane-122">[122]</a> On 21 March 2020, Eskom announced that Deloitte and Eskom had reached an out of court <a href="/wiki/Settlement_(litigation)" title="Settlement (litigation)">settlement</a> in which Deloitte agreed to pay back R150 million of the R207 million originally sought by Eskom. In a joint statement released by Eskom and Deloitte, the parties agreed that there was no evidence of corruption in the deal, and that there were "technical irregularities" in the procurement process.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> In April 2020, Deloitte told AmaBhungane that two directors, Pillay, as well as lead consultant on the Eskom contracts, Shamal Sivasanker, had resigned from the firm effective 31 March 2020.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> In November 2021, Eskom announced that Deloitte had been selected as Eskom's new external auditor, after the expiration of its contract with <a href="/wiki/Grant_Thornton" title="Grant Thornton">Grant Thornton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Netherlands_regulator_fine">Netherlands regulator fine</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Netherlands regulator fine">edit</a>]</div> During 2016, the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) imposed an administrative fine of €1.81 million (~$2 million) on Deloitte's Dutch affiliate, Deloitte Accountants B.V. because it failed to comply with its duty of care in inspection audits.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bandar_Malaysia_Sdn_Bhd">Bandar Malaysia Sdn Bhd</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Bandar Malaysia Sdn Bhd">edit</a>]</div> During 2019, the Malaysian regulator Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) reprimanded and imposed penalties of RM2.2 million (~$0.5 million) on Deloitte's Malaysian affiliate relating to the Islamic Finance RM2.4 billion ($0.6 billion) (Sukuk Murabahah Programme.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rhode_Island_Benefits_system">Rhode Island Benefits system</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Rhode Island Benefits system">edit</a>]</div> During 2020, Deloitte's US consulting arm agreed to pay the State of Rhode Island and the US Federal Government $50 million as a settlement relating to its design of a troubled computer system for its state benefits programs.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quality_control_failures_in_Canada">Quality control failures in Canada</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Quality control failures in Canada">edit</a>]</div> During 2021, the US <a href="/wiki/Public_Company_Accounting_Oversight_Board" title="Public Company Accounting Oversight Board">Public Company Accounting Oversight Board</a> (PCAOB) fined Deloitte's Canadian affiliate $350,000 as a civil penalty for failure to institute reasonable assurance quality controls.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deloitte_Hua_Yong">Deloitte Hua Yong</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Deloitte Hua Yong">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Securities and Exchange Commission">Securities and Exchange Commission</a> announced on 29 September 2022 that Shanghai-based Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP (Deloitte-China) had agreed to pay $20 million to settle charges relating to failures in complying with requirements for auditing US companies in China and Chinese companies in the US.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Deloitte-China, also known as Deloitte Hua Yong, self-reported the deficiencies found in 12 fiscal year 2018 audits.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> Auditors asked clients to prepare their own paperwork to show that Deloitte-China had completed audits in at least 21 instances, creating the illusion that it followed relevant requirements when there was no evidence of it doing so.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> For nine clients with operations in China, Deloitte's US office also outsourced its audit work to Deloitte China.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Controversies">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australian_tobacco_industry">Australian tobacco industry</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Australian tobacco industry">edit</a>]</div> In 2011, Deloitte was commissioned by the tobacco industry to compile a report on illicit <a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">tobacco</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Customs_and_Border_Protection_Service" title="Australian Customs and Border Protection Service">Australian Customs and Border Protection Service</a> officials called the report "potentially misleading", and raised concerns about the "reliability and accuracy" of the data.<a href="#cite_note-abctobacco-12">[12]</a> When a second Deloitte report focusing on <a href="/wiki/Counterfeit" title="Counterfeit">counterfeit</a> cigarettes was released, Home Affairs Minister <a href="/wiki/Brendan_O%27Connor_(politician)" title="Brendan O'Connor (politician)">Brendan O'Connor</a> described the second report as "baseless and deceptive" and "bogus".<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> Public health officials criticised Deloitte's decision to conduct the research, as it added credibility to the tobacco industry's effort to undermine the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Government" title="Australian Government">Australian Government</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Plain_cigarette_packaging" class="mw-redirect" title="Plain cigarette packaging">plain cigarette packaging</a> legislation.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="COVID-19_vaccine_website_and_patent_infringement">COVID-19 vaccine website and patent infringement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: COVID-19 vaccine website and patent infringement">edit</a>]</div> Deloitte was awarded a $44 million no-bid contract by the <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC) in the United States to build a website to manage scheduling, inventory, and reporting for COVID-19 vaccination.<a href="#cite_note-:0-137">[137]</a> However, the website functioned poorly, leading very few states to adopt it for their vaccination management.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-137">[137]</a> In August 2020, a patent attorney for Tiffany Tate, the executive director of the Multi-State Partnership for Prevention (MSPP), issued a <a href="/wiki/Cease_and_desist" title="Cease and desist">cease and desist</a> letter accusing Deloitte and the CDC of stealing Tate's intellectual property for a mass vaccination tracker for use in tracking <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">vaccinations</a> for <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19</a>. Tate had earlier demonstrated software to the CDC that would help automate key aspects of delivering mass vaccinations. Deloitte was present during that presentation and was identified by the CDC as a consultant. Under the <a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">Trump administration</a>, the CDC awarded a <a href="/wiki/No_bid" class="mw-redirect" title="No bid">no bid</a> contract to Deloitte to build a vaccine administration management system, even though MSPP had offered such a system at a lower price. Later, the CDC awarded a second contract to Deloitte, with both contracts totaling US$43.9 million. Tate's attorney said that Deloitte's system "has the identical structure, mirrors the functionality, and duplicates the same features" as MSPP's system. The attorney also commented that Deloitte tried to hire Ms. Tate to work on the project.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="E-mail_hack">E-mail hack</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: E-mail hack">edit</a>]</div> In September 2017, <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> reported that Deloitte suffered a cyberattack that breached the confidentiality of its clients and 244,000 staff, allowing the attackers to access "usernames, passwords, IP addresses, architectural diagrams for businesses and health information". Reportedly, Deloitte had stored the affected data in Microsoft's <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Azure" title="Microsoft Azure">Azure</a> cloud hosting service, without <a href="/wiki/Two-step_verification" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-step verification">two-step verification</a>. The attackers were thought to possibly have had access from as early as October 2016.<a href="#cite_note-guardsep2017-13">[13]</a> <a href="/wiki/Brian_Krebs" title="Brian Krebs">Brian Krebs</a> reported that the breach affected all of Deloitte's email and <a href="/wiki/Superuser" title="Superuser">administrative user</a> accounts.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> A later report by The Wall Street Journal repeated Deloitte's statement that only a few clients were affected. Deloitte said that neither its services nor its clients' businesses were disrupted. Deloitte reportedly first noticed suspicious activity in April 2017. Deloitte said that no sensitive information was compromised and that its investigators were eventually able to read every email obtained by the hackers.<a href="#cite_note-WallCyber-143">[143]</a> In October 2017, The Guardian reported that client accounts compromised in the breach included, but were not limited to, the <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_Defense" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of Defense">US Department of Defense</a>, the <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_Homeland_Security" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of Homeland Security">US Department of Homeland Security</a>, the <a href="/wiki/US_State_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="US State Department">US State Department</a>, the <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_Energy" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of Energy">US Department of Energy</a>, mortgage companies <a href="/wiki/Fannie_Mae" title="Fannie Mae">Fannie Mae</a> and <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Mac" title="Freddie Mac">Freddie Mac</a>, the <a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a> (NIH), and the <a href="/wiki/US_Postal_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="US Postal Service">US Postal Service</a>.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issued statements saying they were not affected by the attack and denied that any of their data was compromised.<a href="#cite_note-BankerCyber-145">[145]</a> Deloitte said that it immediately contacted legal authorities and six clients. Deloitte also increased security measures on the advice of both internal and external experts.<a href="#cite_note-ReutersCyber-146">[146]</a> As of October 2017, the New York attorney general's office was investigating the hack.<a href="#cite_note-WallCyber-143">[143]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carillion">Carillion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Carillion">edit</a>]</div> Deloitte had acted as internal auditor at construction and services giant <a href="/wiki/Carillion" title="Carillion">Carillion</a> before it went into liquidation in January 2018. The "excoriating" and "damning" (<a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>)<a href="#cite_note-Davies-16May2018-147">[147]</a> final report of the Parliamentary inquiry into Carillion's collapse was published on 16 May 2018, and criticised Deloitte for its involvement in the company's financial reporting practices: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">Deloitte were responsible for advising Carillion’s board on risk management and financial controls, failings in the business that proved terminal. Deloitte were either unable to identify effectively to the board the risks associated with their business practices, unwilling to do so, or too readily ignored them.<a href="#cite_note-Carillion_report_conclusion-148">[148]</a></blockquote> The select committee chairs (Frank Field and Rachel Reeves) called for a complete overhaul of Britain's corporate governance regime, accusing the big four accounting firms of operating as a "cosy club".<a href="#cite_note-Davies-16May2018-147">[147]</a> Deloitte said it was "disappointed" with the committees' conclusions regarding its role as internal auditors, but would take on board any lessons that could be learned from Carillion's collapse.<a href="#cite_note-Davies-16May2018-147">[147]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="US_unemployment_portals">US unemployment portals</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: US unemployment portals">edit</a>]</div> Deloitte Consulting has been heavily involved in building unemployment insurance web portals across various US states, including Ohio, Colorado and Illinois. In May 2020, following a wave of applications resulting from the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, it was revealed that major security weaknesses existed in the web portals of these states. Personal information of unemployed applicants, including addresses and social security numbers, was exposed and viewable by the public. Following the revelation, proposed class actions were filed against the company.<a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a> The controversy follows similar short-fallings in Florida's unemployment portal. The CONNECT site, designed by Deloitte, was described as a "colossal failure" as it was created over-budget, delivered late, and did not work. Again, individuals laid off during the COVID pandemic were particularly vulnerable as they were out of jobs and unable to receive unemployment assistance. In May 2020, an investigation was ordered by Florida Governor <a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">Ron DeSantis</a>, finding that Deloitte ran insufficient stress testing.<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tingo">Tingo</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Tingo">edit</a>]</div> A Deloitte network firm named Brightman Almagor Zohar & Co., sometimes known as Deloitte Israel, gave an unqualified audit opinion on the accounts of <a href="/wiki/Tingo_Group" title="Tingo Group">Tingo Group</a>, Inc for 2022.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> This became controversial when a report by <a href="/wiki/Hindenburg_Research" title="Hindenburg Research">Hindenburg Research</a> identified "obvious errors" in Tingo's financials, making Hindenburg "suspect Deloitte Israel missed or rushed through procedures that would have uncovered important findings",<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission</a> accused Tingo Group and others of a fraud of "staggering" scope.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsorships">Sponsorships</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Sponsorships">edit</a>]</div> Deloitte LLP serves as the official professional services sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Olympic_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Olympic Committee">United States Olympic Committee</a> since 2009.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> The UK member firm of Deloitte was a sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Summer Olympics</a><a href="#cite_note-londonolympics-11">[11]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Opera_House" title="Royal Opera House">Royal Opera House</a>.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> The Canadian member firm was also the official professional services supplier for the 2010 <a href="/wiki/2010_Winter_Olympics" title="2010 Winter Olympics">Vancouver Winter Olympic Games</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> and <a href="/wiki/2010_Winter_Paralympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Winter Paralympic Games">2010 Winter Paralympic Games</a>.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> In Asia, the Singapore member firm of Deloitte was a sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/2010_Summer_Youth_Olympics" title="2010 Summer Youth Olympics">2010 Summer Youth Olympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> The Australian member firm of Deloitte is a Founding Partner of <a href="/wiki/Invictus_Games" title="Invictus Games">Invictus Games</a> Sydney 2018, and a Principal from the firms Consulting practice is CEO of the not-for-profit entity delivering the Games.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> Moreover, Deloitte sponsors many university sports teams and societies, such as <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_University_Hockey_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Edinburgh University Hockey Club">Edinburgh University Hockey Club</a>.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> It also entered into a 3-year partnership with the <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Union_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge Union Society">Cambridge Union Society</a> in November 2013.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> Deloitte has also delved into motorsport sponsorship, with the team currently acting as the title sponsor for the No. 37 <a href="/wiki/TOM%27S" title="TOM'S">TOM'S</a> <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Supra" title="Toyota Supra">Toyota Supra</a> team as TGR Team Deloitte TOM'S in the <a href="/wiki/2023_Super_GT_Series" title="2023 Super GT Series">2023 Super GT series</a>.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> In May 2017, Deloitte entered into a partnership with <a href="/wiki/McLaren_Applied" title="McLaren Applied">McLaren Applied Technologies</a> (MAT) to combine Deloitte's experience in delivering large consulting projects and MAT's experience of engineering, sensors, simulation and analytical analysis.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> Prior to this, MAT had entered into a similar partnership with competitor KPMG in a ten-year deal in 2014 but it was terminated by KPMG in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> The partnership was later extended to MAT sister company <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren Racing</a> in June 2020 where Deloitte will work with McLaren to enhance the performance of the team and its cars.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> In May 2023, Deloitte and McLaren Racing signed a multi-year partnership extension.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> In May 2022, Deloitte signed a three-year sponsorship deal worth more than USD300,000 with the <a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Singapore" title="Football Association of Singapore">Football Association of Singapore</a> to be the first title sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Premier_League_(Singapore)" title="Women's Premier League (Singapore)">Singapore Women’s Premier League</a> as the Deloitte Women's Premier League.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/48px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Big_Four_accounting_firms" title="Big Four accounting firms">Big Four accounting firms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Fast_500" class="mw-redirect" title="Deloitte Fast 500">Deloitte Fast 500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Football_Money_League" title="Deloitte Football Money League">Deloitte Football Money League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deloitte_Real_Estate" class="mw-redirect" title="Deloitte Real Estate">Deloitte Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_audit" title="Financial audit">Financial audit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarbanes%E2%80%93Oxley_Act" title="Sarbanes–Oxley Act">Sarbanes–Oxley Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_advisor" title="Tax advisor">Tax advisor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venmyn_Rand" title="Venmyn Rand">Venmyn Rand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gov.uk-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gov.uk_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-gov.uk_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-gov.uk_1-2">c</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output 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The Straits Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0585-3923">0585-3923</a>. Retrieved 11 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Football%3A+Singapore%27s+Women%27s+Premier+League+launched%2C+%24300%2C000+title+sponsorship+with+Deloitte&rft.date=2022-05-04&rft.issn=0585-3923&rft.aulast=Ganesan&rft.aufirst=Deepanraj&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Ffootball-singapores-womens-premier-league-launched-300000-title-sponsorship-with-deloitte&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADeloitte" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoye1970" class="citation book cs1">Foye, Arthur Bevins (1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/288070471.pdf">Haskins & Sells: Our first seventy-five years</a> (PDF). Haskins and Sells Publications.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Haskins+%26+Sells%3A+Our+first+seventy-five+years&rft.pub=Haskins+and+Sells+Publications&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Foye&rft.aufirst=Arthur+Bevins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcore.ac.uk%2Fdownload%2Fpdf%2F288070471.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADeloitte" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Richards, Archibald C. Touche Ross & Co 1899-1981, London, 1981</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Deloitte&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Big_Four_accounting_firms29" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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id="Big_Four_accounting_firms29" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Big_Four_accounting_firms" title="Big Four accounting firms">Big Four accounting firms</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Deloitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst & Young">Ernst & Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PwC" title="PwC">PwC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Consulting171" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Consulting" title="Template:Consulting"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Consulting" title="Template talk:Consulting"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Consulting" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Consulting"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Consulting171" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Consultant" title="Consultant">Consulting</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Areas of expertise</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Management_consulting" title="Management consulting">Management consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assurance_services" title="Assurance services">Assurance services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audit" title="Audit">Audit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biotechnology_consulting" title="Biotechnology consulting">Biotechnology consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineering_consulting" title="Engineering consulting">Engineering consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_consulting" title="Environmental consulting">Environmental consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_adviser" title="Financial adviser">Financial adviser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_resource_consulting" title="Human resource consulting">Human resource consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Information_technology_consulting" title="Information technology consulting">Information technology consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_sector_consulting" class="mw-redirect" title="Public sector consulting">Public sector consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_and_strategic_consulting" title="Risk and strategic consulting">Risk and strategic consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_advisor" title="Tax advisor">Tax advisor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accounting_network" title="Accounting network">Accounting network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_consultant" title="Business consultant">Business consultant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_networking" title="Business networking">Business networking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_interview" title="Case interview">Case interview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Certified_management_consultant" title="Certified management consultant">Certified management consultant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consultant" title="Consultant">Consultant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consulting_firm" title="Consulting firm">Consulting firm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategy%2BBusiness" title="Strategy+Business">Strategy+Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fixed-price_contract" title="Fixed-price contract">Fixed-price contract</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MECE_principle" title="MECE principle">MECE principle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shareholder_value" title="Shareholder value">Shareholder value</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Big_Three_(management_consultancies)" title="Big Three (management consultancies)">MBB</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McKinsey_%26_Company" title="McKinsey & Company">McKinsey & Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Consulting_Group" title="Boston Consulting Group">Boston Consulting Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bain_%26_Company" title="Bain & Company">Bain & Company</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Big_Four_accounting_firms" title="Big Four accounting firms">Big Four</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Deloitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst & Young">Ernst & Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PwC" title="PwC">PwC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_management_consulting_firms" title="List of management consulting firms">List of management consulting firms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IT_consulting_firms" title="List of IT consulting firms">List of IT consulting firms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Consulting" title="Category:Consulting">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hacking_in_the_2010s778" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hacking_in_the_2010s" title="Template:Hacking in the 2010s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hacking_in_the_2010s" title="Template talk:Hacking in the 2010s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hacking_in_the_2010s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hacking in the 2010s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hacking_in_the_2010s778" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Hacking in the 2010s</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/Template:Hacking_in_the_2000s" title="Template:Hacking in the 2000s">2000s</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;" class=""><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_computer_security_hacker_history#2010s" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of computer security hacker history">Timeline</a></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hacking_in_the_2020s" title="Template:Hacking in the 2020s">2020s</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Aurora" title="Operation Aurora">Operation Aurora</a> (publication of 2009 events)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2010_Australian_cyberattacks" title="February 2010 Australian cyberattacks">Australian cyberattacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Olympic_Games" title="Operation Olympic Games">Operation Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Network" title="Shadow Network">Operation ShadowNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Payback" title="Operation Payback">Operation Payback</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_Canadian_government_hackings" title="2011 Canadian government hackings">Canadian government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DigiNotar" title="DigiNotar">DigiNotar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNSChanger" title="DNSChanger">DNSChanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HBGary" title="HBGary">HBGary Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_AntiSec" title="Operation AntiSec">Operation AntiSec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_PlayStation_Network_outage" title="2011 PlayStation Network outage">PlayStation network outage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSA_SecurID#March_2011_system_compromise" title="RSA SecurID">RSA SecurID compromise</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_LinkedIn_hack" title="2012 LinkedIn hack">LinkedIn hack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratfor_email_leak" title="Stratfor email leak">Stratfor email leak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_High_Roller" title="Operation High Roller">Operation High Roller</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_South_Korea_cyberattack" title="2013 South Korea cyberattack">South Korea cyberattack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapchat#December_2013_hack" title="Snapchat">Snapchat hack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25_cyber_terror" class="mw-redirect" title="June 25 cyber terror">Cyberterrorism attack of June 25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_data_breaches#August_2013:_breach" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! data breaches">2013 Yahoo! data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Singapore_cyberattacks" title="2013 Singapore cyberattacks">Singapore cyberattacks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_medical_data_breach" title="Anthem medical data breach">Anthem medical data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Tovar" title="Operation Tovar">Operation Tovar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_celebrity_nude_photo_leak" title="2014 celebrity nude photo leak">2014 celebrity nude photo leak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_JPMorgan_Chase_data_breach" title="2014 JPMorgan Chase data breach">2014 JPMorgan Chase data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Sony_Pictures_hack" title="2014 Sony Pictures hack">2014 Sony Pictures hack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Russian_hacker_password_theft" title="2014 Russian hacker password theft">Russian hacker password theft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_data_breaches#Late_2014:_breach" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! data breaches">2014 Yahoo! data breach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Personnel_Management_data_breach" title="Office of Personnel Management data breach">Office of Personnel Management data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HackingTeam#2015_data_breach" title="HackingTeam">HackingTeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Madison_data_breach" title="Ashley Madison data breach">Ashley Madison data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VTech#2015_data_breach" title="VTech">VTech data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Ukraine_power_grid_hack" title="2015 Ukraine power grid hack">Ukrainian Power Grid Cyberattack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%932016_SWIFT_banking_hack" title="2015–2016 SWIFT banking hack">SWIFT banking hack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Bank_robbery" title="Bangladesh Bank robbery">Bangladesh Bank robbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Presbyterian_Medical_Center#Ransomware" title="Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center">Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center ransomware incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Elections_data_breach" title="Commission on Elections data breach">Commission on Elections data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee_cyber_attacks" title="Democratic National Committee cyber attacks">Democratic National Committee cyber attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_airports_hackings" title="Vietnamese airports hackings">Vietnam Airport Hacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Congressional_Campaign_Committee_cyber_attacks" title="Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee cyber attacks">DCCC cyber attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Indian_Banks_data_breach" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Indian Banks data breach">Indian Bank data breaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surkov_leaks" title="Surkov leaks">Surkov leaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DDoS_attacks_on_Dyn" title="DDoS attacks on Dyn">Dyn cyberattack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_interference_in_the_2016_United_States_elections" title="Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections">Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Bitfinex_hack" title="2016 Bitfinex hack">2016 Bitfinex hack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SHA1#SHAttered_–_first_public_collision" class="mw-redirect" title="SHA1">SHAttered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Macron_e-mail_leaks" title="2017 Macron e-mail leaks">2017 Macron e-mail leaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WannaCry_ransomware_attack" title="WannaCry ransomware attack">WannaCry ransomware attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Westminster_data_breach" title="2017 Westminster data breach">Westminster data breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petya_(malware_family)" title="Petya (malware family)">Petya and NotPetya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2017_Ukraine_ransomware_attacks" title="2017 Ukraine ransomware attacks">2017 Ukraine ransomware attacks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Equifax_data_breach" title="2017 Equifax data breach">Equifax data breach</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#E-mail_hack">Deloitte breach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disqus#October_2017_security_breach" title="Disqus">Disqus breach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trustico#DigiCert_and_Trustico_spat,_2018" title="Trustico">Trustico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_government_ransomware_attack" title="Atlanta government ransomware attack">Atlanta cyberattack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_SingHealth_data_breach" title="2018 SingHealth data breach">SingHealth data breach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_cyberattacks_on_Sri_Lanka" title="2019 cyberattacks on Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka cyberattack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Baltimore_ransomware_attack" title="2019 Baltimore ransomware attack">Baltimore ransomware attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Bulgarian_revenue_agency_hack" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Bulgarian revenue agency hack">Bulgarian revenue agency hack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WhatsApp_snooping_scandal" title="WhatsApp snooping scandal">WhatsApp snooping scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bezos_phone_hacking_incident" title="Jeff Bezos phone hacking incident">Jeff Bezos phone hacking incident</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hacktivism" title="Hacktivism">Hacktivism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anonymous_(hacker_group)" title="Anonymous (hacker group)">Anonymous</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous" title="Timeline of events associated with Anonymous">associated events</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CyberBerkut" title="CyberBerkut">CyberBerkut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Nigger_Association_of_America" title="Gay Nigger Association of America">GNAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goatse_Security" title="Goatse Security">Goatse Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizard_Squad" title="Lizard Squad">Lizard Squad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LulzRaft" title="LulzRaft">LulzRaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LulzSec" title="LulzSec">LulzSec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Dyn_cyberattack#Perpetrators" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Dyn cyberattack">New World Hackers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NullCrew" title="NullCrew">NullCrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OurMine" title="OurMine">OurMine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PayPal_14" title="PayPal 14">PayPal 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RedHack" title="RedHack">RedHack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teamp0ison" title="Teamp0ison">Teamp0ison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Overlord_(hacker_group)" title="The Dark Overlord (hacker group)"> TDO </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGNazi" title="UGNazi">UGNazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Cyber_Alliance" title="Ukrainian Cyber Alliance">Ukrainian Cyber Alliance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Advanced_persistent_threat" title="Advanced persistent threat">Advanced persistent threats</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Black_Hat_Hackers" title="Bangladesh Black Hat Hackers">Bangladesh Black Hat Hackers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_121" title="Bureau 121">Bureau 121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charming_Kitten" title="Charming Kitten">Charming Kitten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cozy_Bear" title="Cozy Bear">Cozy Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Basin" title="Dark Basin">Dark Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DarkMatter_Group" title="DarkMatter Group">DarkMatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elfin_Team" title="Elfin Team">Elfin Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equation_Group" title="Equation Group">Equation Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fancy_Bear" title="Fancy Bear">Fancy Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuxnet#History" title="Stuxnet">GOSSIPGIRL</a> (confederation)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guccifer_2.0" title="Guccifer 2.0">Guccifer 2.0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacking_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacking Team">Hacking Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helix_Kitten" title="Helix Kitten">Helix Kitten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Cyber_Army" title="Iranian Cyber Army">Iranian Cyber Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Group" title="Lazarus Group">Lazarus Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Group#BlueNorOff" title="Lazarus Group">BlueNorOff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Group#AndAriel" title="Lazarus Group">AndAriel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSO_Group" title="NSO Group">NSO Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numbered_Panda" title="Numbered Panda">Numbered Panda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLA_Unit_61398" title="PLA Unit 61398">PLA Unit 61398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLA_Unit_61486" title="PLA Unit 61486">PLA Unit 61486</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLATINUM_(cybercrime_group)" title="PLATINUM (cybercrime group)">PLATINUM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pranknet" title="Pranknet">Pranknet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Apollo" title="Red Apollo">Red Apollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Kitten" title="Rocket Kitten">Rocket Kitten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stealth_Falcon" title="Stealth Falcon">Stealth Falcon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Electronic_Army" title="Syrian Electronic Army">Syrian Electronic Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailored_Access_Operations" title="Tailored Access Operations">Tailored Access Operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow_Brokers" title="The Shadow Brokers">The Shadow Brokers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XDedic" title="XDedic">xDedic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemen_Cyber_Army" title="Yemen Cyber Army">Yemen Cyber Army</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hacker" title="Hacker">Individuals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Ackroyd" title="Ryan Ackroyd">Ryan Ackroyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Al-Bassam" title="Mustafa Al-Bassam">Mustafa Al-Bassam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyber_Anakin" title="Cyber Anakin">Cyber Anakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hotz" title="George Hotz">George Hotz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guccifer" title="Guccifer">Guccifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliott_Gunton" title="Elliott Gunton">Elliott Gunton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Hammond" title="Jeremy Hammond">Jeremy Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junaid_Hussain" title="Junaid Hussain">Junaid Hussain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLT_(hacktivist)" title="MLT (hacktivist)">MLT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Monsegur" title="Hector Monsegur">Sabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Seleznev" title="Roman Seleznev">Track2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topiary_(hacktivist)" title="Topiary (hacktivist)">Topiary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jester_(hacktivist)" title="The Jester (hacktivist)">The Jester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major <a href="/wiki/Vulnerability_(computing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vulnerability (computing)">vulnerabilities</a> publicly <a href="/wiki/Full_disclosure_(computer_security)" title="Full disclosure (computer security)">disclosed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evercookie" title="Evercookie">Evercookie</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISeeYou" title="ISeeYou">iSeeYou</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartbleed" title="Heartbleed"> Heartbleed</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shellshock_(software_bug)" title="Shellshock (software bug)">Shellshock</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/POODLE" title="POODLE">POODLE</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rootpipe" title="Rootpipe">Rootpipe</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Row_hammer" title="Row hammer">Row hammer</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signaling_System_No._7#Protocol_security_vulnerabilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Signaling System No. 7">SS7 vulnerabilities</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/WinShock" title="WinShock">WinShock</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JASBUG" title="JASBUG">JASBUG</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagefright_(bug)" title="Stagefright (bug)">Stagefright</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DROWN_attack" title="DROWN attack">DROWN</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badlock" title="Badlock">Badlock</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_COW" title="Dirty COW">Dirty COW</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloudbleed" title="Cloudbleed">Cloudbleed</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcom_Corporation#soc-wifi-vulns" title="Broadcom Corporation">Broadcom Wi-Fi</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EternalBlue" title="EternalBlue">EternalBlue</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoublePulsar" title="DoublePulsar">DoublePulsar</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intel_Active_Management_Technology#Silent_Bob_is_Silent" title="Intel Active Management Technology">Silent Bob is Silent</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRACK" title="KRACK">KRACK</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROCA_vulnerability" title="ROCA vulnerability">ROCA vulnerability</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueBorne_(security_vulnerability)" title="BlueBorne (security vulnerability)">BlueBorne</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meltdown_(security_vulnerability)" title="Meltdown (security vulnerability)">Meltdown</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectre_(security_vulnerability)" title="Spectre (security vulnerability)">Spectre</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EFAIL" title="EFAIL">EFAIL</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exactis" title="Exactis">Exactis</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speculative_Store_Bypass" title="Speculative Store Bypass">Speculative Store Bypass</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazy_FP_state_restore" title="Lazy FP state restore">Lazy FP state restore</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TLBleed" title="TLBleed">TLBleed</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SigSpoof" title="SigSpoof">SigSpoof</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreshadow" title="Foreshadow">Foreshadow</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_Protected_Access#Dragonblood_attack" title="Wi-Fi Protected Access">Dragonblood</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microarchitectural_Data_Sampling" title="Microarchitectural Data Sampling">Microarchitectural Data Sampling</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueKeep" title="BlueKeep">BlueKeep</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr00k" title="Kr00k">Kr00k</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malware" title="Malware">Malware</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ransomware#Bad_Rabbit" title="Ransomware">Bad Rabbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackEnergy#BlackEnergy_2_(BE2)" title="BlackEnergy"> Black Energy 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpyEye" title="SpyEye">SpyEye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuxnet" title="Stuxnet">Stuxnet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coreflood" title="Coreflood">Coreflood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alureon" title="Alureon">Alureon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duqu" title="Duqu">Duqu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelihos_botnet" title="Kelihos botnet">Kelihos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metulji_botnet" title="Metulji botnet">Metulji botnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stars_virus" title="Stars virus">Stars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carna_botnet" title="Carna botnet">Carna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_(malware)" title="Dexter (malware)">Dexter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBI_MoneyPak_Ransomware" title="FBI MoneyPak Ransomware">FBI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flame_(malware)" title="Flame (malware)">Flame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahdi_(malware)" title="Mahdi (malware)">Mahdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_October_(malware)" title="Red October (malware)">Red October</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamoon" title="Shamoon">Shamoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CryptoLocker" title="CryptoLocker">CryptoLocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_South_Korea_cyberattack" title="2013 South Korea cyberattack">DarkSeoul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brambul" title="Brambul">Brambul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackEnergy#BlackEnergy_3_(BE3)" title="BlackEnergy"> Black Energy 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbanak" title="Carbanak">Carbanak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Careto_(malware)" title="Careto (malware)">Careto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DarkHotel" title="DarkHotel">DarkHotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duqu_2.0" title="Duqu 2.0">Duqu 2.0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FinFisher" title="FinFisher">FinFisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gameover_ZeuS" title="Gameover ZeuS">Gameover ZeuS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regin_(malware)" title="Regin (malware)">Regin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dridex" title="Dridex">Dridex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_Tear" title="Hidden Tear">Hidden Tear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rombertik" title="Rombertik">Rombertik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TeslaCrypt" title="TeslaCrypt">TeslaCrypt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hitler-Ransomware" title="Hitler-Ransomware">Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigsaw_(ransomware)" title="Jigsaw (ransomware)">Jigsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KeRanger" title="KeRanger">KeRanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necurs" class="mw-redirect" title="Necurs">Necurs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MEMZ" title="MEMZ">MEMZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirai_(malware)" title="Mirai (malware)">Mirai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_(spyware)" title="Pegasus (spyware)">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petya_and_NotPetya" class="mw-redirect" title="Petya and NotPetya">Petya and NotPetya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X-Agent" title="X-Agent">X-Agent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BrickerBot" title="BrickerBot">BrickerBot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Ransomware" title="Kirk Ransomware">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LogicLocker" title="LogicLocker">LogicLocker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rensenware" title="Rensenware">Rensenware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triton_(malware)" title="Triton (malware)">Triton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WannaCry_ransomware_attack" title="WannaCry ransomware attack">WannaCry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xafecopy_Trojan" title="Xafecopy Trojan">XafeCopy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VPNFilter" title="VPNFilter">VPNFilter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grum_botnet" title="Grum botnet">Grum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanap" title="Joanap">Joanap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetTraveler" title="NetTraveler">NetTraveler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaos_Computer_Club#Staatstrojaner_affair" title="Chaos Computer Club">R2D2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Banker_Trojan" title="Tiny Banker Trojan">Tinba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanium_(malware)" title="Titanium (malware)">Titanium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZeroAccess_botnet" title="ZeroAccess botnet">ZeroAccess botnet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_information_technology_consulting_and_outsourcing_companies126" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_information_technology_consulting_and_outsourcing_companies" title="Template:Major information technology consulting and outsourcing companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_information_technology_consulting_and_outsourcing_companies" title="Template talk:Major information technology consulting and outsourcing companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_information_technology_consulting_and_outsourcing_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major information technology consulting and outsourcing companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_information_technology_consulting_and_outsourcing_companies126" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Information_technology_consulting" title="Information technology consulting">information technology consulting</a> and <a href="/wiki/Outsourcing" title="Outsourcing">outsourcing</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with an annual revenue of over US$3 billion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accenture" title="Accenture">Accenture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atos" title="Atos">Atos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booz_Allen_Hamilton" title="Booz Allen Hamilton">Booz Allen Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMC_Software" title="BMC Software">BMC Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BT_Global_Services" title="BT Global Services">BT Global Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CACI" title="CACI">CACI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capgemini" title="Capgemini">Capgemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CGI_Inc." title="CGI Inc.">CGI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cognizant" title="Cognizant">Cognizant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computacenter" title="Computacenter">Computacenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conduent" title="Conduent">Conduent</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Deloitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_China" title="Digital China">Digital China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DXC_Technology" title="DXC Technology">DXC Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujitsu" title="Fujitsu">Fujitsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HCL_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="HCL Technologies">HCL Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitachi_Consulting" title="Hitachi Consulting">Hitachi Consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBM_Consulting" title="IBM Consulting">IBM Consulting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indra_Sistemas" title="Indra Sistemas">Indra Sistemas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infosys" title="Infosys">Infosys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infor" title="Infor">Infor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leidos" title="Leidos">Leidos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC" title="NEC">NEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTT_Data" title="NTT Data">NTT Data</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Business_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Business Services">Orange Business Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Systems" title="T-Systems">T-Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Consultancy_Services" title="Tata Consultancy Services">Tata Consultancy Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tech_Mahindra" title="Tech Mahindra">Tech Mahindra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unisys" title="Unisys">Unisys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wipro" 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