CINXE.COM

View article

<!doctype html><html><head><title>View article</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="referrer" content="always"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=2"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"><meta name="description" content="‪ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch, G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek, O Abdinov, R Aben, B Abi, M Abolins, OS AbouZeid…‬, ‪The European Physical Journal C, 2014‬ - ‪Cited by 6,389‬"><meta property="og:description" content="‪ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch, G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek, O Abdinov, R Aben, B Abi, M Abolins, OS AbouZeid…‬, ‪The European Physical Journal C, 2014‬ - ‪Cited by 6,389‬"><meta property="og:title" content="‪Measurement of the muon reconstruction performance of the ATLAS detector using 2011 and 2012 LHC proton–proton collision data‬"><meta property="og:image" content=""><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"><style>html,body,form,table,div,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,img,ol,ul,li,button{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;}table{border-collapse:collapse;border-width:0;empty-cells:show;}html,body{height:100%}#gs_top{position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;min-height:100%;min-width:964px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);}#gs_top>*:not(#x){-webkit-tap-highlight-color:rgba(204,204,204,.5);}.gs_el_ph #gs_top,.gs_el_ta #gs_top{min-width:320px;}#gs_top.gs_nscl{position:fixed;width:100%;}body,td,input,button{font-size:13px;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.24;}body{background:#fff;color:#222;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-moz-text-size-adjust:none;}.gs_gray{color:#777777}.gs_red{color:#dd4b39}.gs_grn{color:#006621}.gs_lil{font-size:11px}.gs_med{font-size:16px}.gs_hlt{font-weight:bold;}a:link{color:#1a0dab;text-decoration:none}a:visited{color:#660099;text-decoration:none}a:hover,a:hover .gs_lbl{text-decoration:underline}a:active,a:active .gs_lbl,a .gs_lbl:active{color:#d14836}.gs_el_tc a:hover,.gs_el_tc a:hover .gs_lbl{text-decoration:none}.gs_pfcs a:focus,.gs_pfcs button:focus,.gs_pfcs input:focus,.gs_pfcs label:focus{outline:none}.gs_a,.gs_a a:link,.gs_a a:visited{color:#006621}.gs_a a:active{color:#d14836}a.gs_fl:link,.gs_fl a:link{color:#1a0dab}a.gs_fl:visited,.gs_fl a:visited{color:#660099}a.gs_fl:active,.gs_fl a:active{color:#d14836}.gs_fl{color:#777777}.gs_ctc,.gs_ctu{vertical-align:middle;font-size:11px;font-weight:bold}.gs_ctc{color:#1a0dab}.gs_ctg,.gs_ctg2{font-size:13px;font-weight:bold}.gs_ctg{color:#1a0dab}a.gs_pda,.gs_pda a{padding:7px 0 5px 0}.gs_alrt{background:#f9edbe;border:1px solid #f0c36d;padding:0 16px;text-align:center;box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2);border-radius:2px;}.gs_alrt:empty{display:none;}.gs_spc{display:inline-block;width:12px}.gs_br{width:0;font-size:0}.gs_ibl{display:inline-block;}.gs_scl:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both;}.gs_ind{padding-left:8px;text-indent:-8px}.gs_ico,.gs_icm{display:inline-block;background:no-repeat url(/intl/en/scholar/images/1x/sprite_20161020.png);background-position:-23px -161px;background-size:169px;width:21px;height:21px;}@media(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5),(min-resolution:144dpi){.gs_ico,.gs_icm{background-image:url(/intl/en/scholar/images/2x/sprite_20161020.png);}}.gs_el_ta .gs_nta,.gs_ota,.gs_el_ph .gs_nph,.gs_oph{display:none}.gs_el_ta .gs_ota,.gs_el_ph .gs_oph{display:inline}.gs_el_ta div.gs_ota,.gs_el_ph div.gs_oph{display:block}.gs_sth_g{visibility:hidden;max-height:0;}.gs_sth_vis .gs_sth_g{max-height:1000px;}.gs_sth_vis .gs_sth_b{position:fixed;top:0;}.gs_sth_trk .gs_sth_b{position:absolute;top:auto;}@keyframes gs_anm_spin{0%{transform:rotate(0deg);}100%{transform:rotate(360deg);}}.gs_invis{visibility:hidden;}.gs_rimg{display:block;background-color:#e5e5e5;border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden;position:relative;z-index:1;}.gs_rimg>img{position:absolute;margin:auto;left:0;top:0;bottom:0;right:0;}.gs_in_txtw{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;}.gs_in_txtb{display:block;}.gs_in_txt{color:#000;background-color:#fff;font-size:16px;box-sizing:border-box;height:29px;line-height:23px;border:1px solid #d9d9d9;border-top-color:#c0c0c0;padding:3px 6px 1px 8px;border-radius:1px;outline:none;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_txt{font-size:18px;}.gs_in_txtb .gs_in_txt{width:100%;}.gs_in_rnd .gs_in_txt{border-radius:14.5px;padding:3px 12px 1px 12px;}.gs_in_txt:hover{border-color:#b9b9b9;border-top-color:#a0a0a0;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.1);}.gs_in_txte .gs_in_txt{border-color:#dd4b39;}.gs_in_txt:focus{border-color:#4d90fe;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.3);}.gs_in_txt:disabled{color:#b8b8b8;border-color:#f1f1f1;box-shadow:none;}.gs_in_txtm .gs_in_txt{font-size:13px;height:24px;line-height:16px;padding:3px 6px;}.gs_in_txtm.gs_in_rnd .gs_in_txt{border-radius:12px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_txtm .gs_in_txt{height:29px;line-height:21px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_txtm.gs_in_rnd .gs_in_txt{border-radius:14.5px;}.gs_in_txtl .gs_in_txt{height:41px;padding:9px 43px;}.gs_in_txtl.gs_in_rnd .gs_in_txt{border-radius:20.5px;}.gs_in_txts{font-size:13px;line-height:18px;color:#666;}.gs_in_txts:not(:empty){margin-top:2px;}.gs_in_txte .gs_in_txts{color:#dd4b39;}button{position:relative;z-index:1;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:13px;cursor:pointer;height:29px;line-height:normal;min-width:72px;padding:0 8px;color:#444;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.1);border-radius:3px;text-align:center;background-color:#f5f5f5;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;}button.gs_btn_rnd{border-radius:14px;padding:0 12px;}button.gs_btn_rnd.gs_btn_rndci{padding-left:4px;}button.gs_btn_lrge{height:41px;min-width:82px;padding:0 9px;}button.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_lrge_asym{padding-left:5px;padding-right:8px;}button.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_rnd{border-radius:20px;padding:0 16px;}button.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_rnd.gs_btn_rndci{padding-left:10px;}button.gs_btn_cir{border-radius:14.5px;min-width:29px;}button.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_cir{border-radius:20.5px;min-width:41px;}button.gs_btn_mini{padding:0;border:0;}.gs_el_ph button.gs_btn_mph,.gs_el_ta button.gs_btn_mta{height:41px;}button .gs_wr{position:relative;display:inline-block;width:100%;height:100%;}button .gs_wr:before{content:"";width:0;height:100%;}button .gs_wr:before,button .gs_ico,button .gs_rdt,button .gs_lbl,button .gs_icm{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;}button .gs_wr{font-size:13px;text-transform:none;}.gs_btn_lrge .gs_wr{font-size:15px;}.gs_btn_lsb .gs_wr{font-size:11px;font-weight:bold;}.gs_btn_lsu .gs_wr{font-size:11px;text-transform:uppercase;}.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_lsb .gs_wr,.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_lsu .gs_wr,.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_lrge_asym .gs_wr{font-size:13px;}.gs_btn_half,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_hta,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_hph{min-width:36px;}.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_half,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_hta,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_hph,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_mta,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_mph{min-width:41px;}.gs_btn_slt{border-radius:3px 0 0 3px;}.gs_btn_srt{margin-left:-1px;border-radius:0 3px 3px 0;}.gs_btn_smd{margin-left:-1px;border-radius:0;}button:hover{z-index:2;color:#222;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.2);background-color:#f8f8f8;}button.gs_sel{background-color:#dcdcdc;}button:active{z-index:2;background-color:#f1f1f1;}button:focus{z-index:2;}button::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border:0}button:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted ButtonText}.gs_pfcs button:-moz-focusring{outline:none}a.gs_in_ib{position:relative;display:inline-block;line-height:16px;padding:6px 0 7px 0;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;}a.gs_btn_lrge{height:40px;padding:0;}a.gs_in_bgcw{min-width:41px;}a.gs_btn_lrge.gs_in_bgcw:before{position:absolute;content:"";height:29px;width:29px;top:6px;left:6px;background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgb(0,0,0,.4);border-radius:50%;}a.gs_in_bgcw:hover:before{background-color:#f5f5f5;}a.gs_in_bgcw:active:before{background-color:#e5e5e5;}a.gs_in_bgcw.gs_dis:before{background-color:#fff;}a.gs_in_ib .gs_lbl{display:inline-block;padding-left:21px;color:#222;}a.gs_in_ib.gs_in_gray .gs_lbl{color:#444;}a.gs_in_ib .gs_lbl:not(:empty){padding-left:29px;}button.gs_in_ib .gs_lbl:not(:empty){padding-left:4px;}a.gs_in_ib:active .gs_lbl,a.gs_in_ib .gs_lbl:active,a.gs_in_ib :active~.gs_lbl{color:#d14836;}.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_hta .gs_lbl,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_hph .gs_lbl,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_mta .gs_lbl,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_mph .gs_lbl,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_cta .gs_lbl,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_cph .gs_lbl{display:none;}a.gs_in_ib .gs_ico{position:absolute;top:3px;left:0;}.gs_in_ib.gs_md_li .gs_ico{left:14px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_ib.gs_md_li .gs_ico{top:11px;}.gs_in_ib.gs_md_li.gs_md_lix .gs_ico{top:10px;left:16px;}a.gs_btn_lrge .gs_ico{top:50%;left:50%;margin:-10.5px 0 0 -10.5px;}.gs_in_ib .gs_ico{opacity:.55;}.gs_in_ib:hover .gs_ico{opacity:.72;}.gs_in_ib:active .gs_ico,.gs_in_ib .gs_ico:active,.gs_in_ib :active~.gs_ico{opacity:1;}.gs_in_ib:disabled .gs_ico,.gs_in_ib.gs_dis .gs_ico{opacity:.28;}.gs_in_ib.gs_btn_act .gs_ico,.gs_in_ib.gs_btn_cre .gs_ico{opacity:1;}.gs_btn_act:disabled .gs_ico,.gs_btn_cre:disabled .gs_ico{opacity:.72;}.gs_rdt{position:relative;width:0;height:21px;}a.gs_in_ib .gs_rdt{left:21px;}.gs_rdt:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:1px;right:0;width:5px;height:5px;border:1px solid #fff;border-radius:50%;background-color:#dd4b39;}.gs_notf{display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;margin-left:8px;width:16px;line-height:16px;background-color:#d14836;border-radius:50%;color:#fff;text-align:center;font-size:9px;font-weight:bold;}.gs_notf:empty{display:none;}.gs_ind .gs_notf{text-indent:0;}button.gs_btn_flat{border-color:transparent;background-color:transparent;}button.gs_btn_olact{color:#4d90fe;background-color:transparent;}button.gs_btn_flat:hover,button.gs_btn_olact:hover{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.05);}button.gs_btn_flat:active,button.gs_btn_olact:active{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.1);}button.gs_btn_flat.gs_btn_flact{color:#1a0dab;}button.gs_btn_act{color:#fff;background-color:#4d90fe;}button.gs_btn_act:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#3983fe;}button.gs_btn_act.gs_sel{background-color:#2f6bcc;}button.gs_btn_act:active{background-color:#357ae8;}button.gs_btn_cre{color:#fff;background-color:#d14836;}button.gs_btn_cre:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#c53727;}button.gs_btn_cre.gs_sel{background-color:#992b1e;}button.gs_btn_cre:active{background-color:#b0281a;}button.gs_btn_hov_nobg:hover,button.gs_btn_hov_nobg:active{border:none;background:transparent;}button:disabled,button:disabled:hover,button:disabled:active{cursor:default;color:#b8b8b8;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.05);background-color:transparent;z-index:0;}button.gs_btn_flat:disabled{color:#b8b8b8;border-color:transparent;}button.gs_btn_act:disabled{color:#fff;background-color:#a6c8ff;}button.gs_btn_cre:disabled{color:#fff;background-color:#e8a49b;}a.gs_in_ib.gs_dis{cursor:default;pointer-events:none}a.gs_in_ib.gs_dis .gs_lbl{color:#b8b8b8;text-decoration:none}.gs_ttp{position:absolute;top:100%;right:50%;z-index:10;pointer-events:none;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;transition:visibility 0s .13s,opacity .13s ease-out;}button:hover .gs_ttp,button:focus .gs_ttp,a:hover .gs_ttp,a:focus .gs_ttp{transition:visibility 0s .3s,opacity .13s ease-in .3s;visibility:visible;opacity:1;}.gs_md_tb.gs_sel .gs_ttp{transition:none;visibility:hidden;}button.gs_btn_lrge.gs_btn_cir .gs_ttp{top:75%;}.gs_ttp .gs_aro,.gs_ttp .gs_aru{position:absolute;top:-2px;right:-5px;width:0;height:0;line-height:0;font-size:0;border:5px solid transparent;border-top:none;border-bottom-color:#595959;z-index:1;}.gs_ttp .gs_aro{top:-3px;right:-6px;border-width:6px;border-top:none;border-bottom-color:white;}.gs_ttp .gs_txt{display:block;position:relative;top:2px;right:-50%;padding:4px 6px;background:#595959;color:white;font-size:11px;font-weight:bold;line-height:normal;white-space:nowrap;border:1px solid white;border-radius:3px;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2);}.gs_press,.gs_in_se,.gs_tan{touch-action:none;}.gs_in_se .gs_lbl:not(:empty){padding-right:14px;}.gs_in_se .gs_icm{position:absolute;top:50%;margin-top:-5.5px;right:0;width:7px;height:11px;background-position:-21px -88px;opacity:.55;}.gs_in_se:hover .gs_icm{opacity:.72;}.gs_in_se:active .gs_icm{opacity:1;}.gs_in_se:disabled .gs_icm{opacity:.28;}.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_hta .gs_icm,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_hph .gs_icm,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_mta .gs_icm,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_mph .gs_icm,.gs_el_ta .gs_btn_cta .gs_icm,.gs_el_ph .gs_btn_cph .gs_icm{display:none;}.gs_btn_mnu .gs_icm{margin-top:-3.5px;height:7px;background-position:0 -110px;}.gs_in_se.gs_btn_act .gs_icm,.gs_in_se.gs_btn_cre .gs_icm{margin-top:-3.5px;height:7px;background-position:-42px -44px;opacity:1;}.gs_btn_act:disabled .gs_icm,.gs_btn_cre:disabled .gs_icm{opacity:.72;}button.gs_btnG .gs_ico{width:21px;height:21px;background-position:-92px -253px;}button .gs_bs{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;margin-top:-10px;margin-left:-10px;box-sizing:border-box;width:20px;height:20px;border-radius:50%;border:2px solid #eee;border-top-color:#4d90fe;visibility:hidden;animation:gs_anm_spin .8s linear infinite;}button.gs_bsp .gs_bs{visibility:visible;transition:visibility 0s .4s;}.gs_md_d{text-transform:none;white-space:nowrap;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;border:1px solid #ccc;border-color:rgba(0,0,0,.2);background:#fff;box-shadow:0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.2);z-index:1100;text-align:left;visibility:hidden;max-height:0;margin-top:-1000px;opacity:0;transition:opacity .13s,visibility 0s .13s,max-height 0s .13s,margin-top 0s .13s;}.gs_md_d.gs_vis{visibility:visible;max-height:10000px;margin-top:0;opacity:1;transition:all 0s;}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_d{transform-origin:100% 0;transform:scale(1,0);transition:opacity .218s ease-out,transform 0s .218s,visibility 0s .218s,max-height 0s .218s,margin-top 0s .218s;}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_d.gs_ttzi{transform-origin:50% 50%;transform:scale(0,0);}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_d.gs_ttzr{transform:scale(0,0);}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_d.gs_vis{transform:scale(1,1);transition:transform .218s ease-out;}.gs_md_r{position:relative;display:inline-block;}.gs_md_rmb>.gs_md_d{top:29px}.gs_md_rmbl>.gs_md_d{top:41px}.gs_md_ul{list-style-type:none;word-wrap:break-word;display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;}.gs_md_ul.gs_md_ul_tb{display:block;}.gs_md_li,.gs_in_cb.gs_md_li,.gs_md_li:link,.gs_md_li:visited{display:block;padding:6px 44px 6px 16px;font-size:13px;line-height:16px;color:#222;cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none;position:relative;z-index:0;}a.gs_md_li:hover .gs_lbl,a.gs_md_li:active .gs_lbl{text-decoration:none}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_li{padding-top:14px;padding-bottom:10px;}.gs_md_li.gs_md_lix{font-size:16px;line-height:20px;padding:12px 16px 8px 16px;}.gs_md_li:before{content:"";background-color:#f1f1f1;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:0;bottom:0;opacity:0;transition:opacity .13s;z-index:-1;}.gs_md_li:hover:before,.gs_md_li:focus:before{opacity:1;transition:all 0s;}a.gs_in_ib.gs_md_li .gs_lbl{color:#222}a.gs_in_ib.gs_md_li.gs_in_gray .gs_lbl{color:#444}.gs_md_li:active:before{background-color:#ddd}.gs_md_li.gs_sel,a.gs_in_ib.gs_md_li.gs_sel .gs_lbl{color:#d14836}.gs_md_d:focus,.gs_md_li:focus{outline:none}a.gs_md_lix .gs_lbl,a.gs_md_lix .gs_lbl:not(:empty){padding:0 0 0 40px;}a.gs_in_cb:link,a.gs_in_cb:visited,a.gs_in_cb:active,a.gs_in_cb:hover{cursor:pointer;color:#222;text-decoration:none;}.gs_in_cb,.gs_in_ra{position:relative;line-height:16px;display:inline-block;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;}.gs_in_cb.gs_md_li{padding:6px 44px 6px 16px;}.gs_in_cb input,.gs_in_ra input{position:absolute;top:1px;left:1px;width:15px;height:15px;margin:0;padding:0;opacity:0;z-index:2;}.gs_in_ra input{top:0;left:0}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_cb input{top:9px}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_ra input{top:8px}.gs_in_cb.gs_in_cbj input{top:15px;left:15px}.gs_in_cb label,.gs_in_cb .gs_lbl,.gs_in_ra label{display:inline-block;padding-left:21px;min-height:16px;}.gs_in_ra_lrge{font-size:15px;}.gs_in_cb label:empty:before,.gs_in_cb .gs_lbl:empty:before,.gs_in_ra label:empty:before{content:"\200b";}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_cb label,.gs_el_tc .gs_in_cb .gs_lbl,.gs_el_tc .gs_in_ra label{padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:5px;}.gs_in_cb.gs_in_cbj label,.gs_in_cb.gs_in_cbj .gs_lbl{padding:13px 0 12px 41px;}.gs_in_cbb,.gs_in_cbb label,.gs_in_cbb .gs_lbl{display:block;}.gs_in_cb .gs_cbx,.gs_in_ra .gs_cbx{position:absolute}.gs_in_cb .gs_cbx{top:2px;left:2px;width:11px;height:11px;border:1px solid #c6c6c6;border-radius:1px;}.gs_md_li .gs_cbx{top:8px;left:18px}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_cb .gs_cbx{top:10px}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_li .gs_cbx{top:16px}.gs_in_cb.gs_in_cbj .gs_cbx{top:15px;left:15px}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_ra .gs_cbx{top:8px}.gs_in_ra .gs_cbx{top:0;left:0;border:1px solid #c6c6c6;width:13px;height:13px;border-radius:7px;}.gs_in_cb:hover .gs_cbx,.gs_in_ra:hover .gs_cbx{border-color:#666;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1);}button.gs_in_cb:hover .gs_cbx{border-color:#c6c6c6;}.gs_in_cb :focus~label,.gs_in_ra :focus~label{outline:1px dotted #222;}.gs_pfcs .gs_in_cb :focus~label,.gs_pfcs .gs_in_ra :focus~label{outline:none;}.gs_in_cb:active .gs_cbx,.gs_in_ra:active .gs_cbx,.gs_in_cb .gs_cbx:active,.gs_in_ra .gs_cbx:active,.gs_in_cb :active~.gs_cbx,.gs_in_ra :active~.gs_cbx{border-color:#666;background-color:#ebebeb;}button.gs_in_cb:active .gs_cbx{border-color:#a6a6a6;}.gs_in_cb :disabled~.gs_cbx,.gs_in_ra :disabled~.gs_cbx,button.gs_in_cb:disabled .gs_cbx{border-color:#f1f1f1;box-shadow:none;}.gs_in_cb :disabled~label,.gs_in_ra :disabled~label{color:#b8b8b8;}.gs_in_cb.gs_err .gs_cbx{border-color:#eda29b;}.gs_in_cb .gs_chk,.gs_in_ra .gs_chk{position:absolute;z-index:1;top:-3px;left:-2px;width:21px;height:21px;}.gs_md_li .gs_chk{top:3px;left:14px}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_cb .gs_chk{top:5px}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_li .gs_chk{top:11px}.gs_in_cb.gs_in_cbj .gs_chk{top:10px;left:11px}.gs_in_ra .gs_chk{top:4px;left:4px;width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:4px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_ra .gs_chk{top:12px}.gs_in_cb input:checked~.gs_chk,.gs_in_cb.gs_sel .gs_chk{background:no-repeat url(/intl/en/scholar/images/1x/sprite_20161020.png) -69px -67px;opacity:.62;}.gs_in_ra input:checked~.gs_chk{background-color:#666}.gs_in_cb.gs_par .gs_chk{background:no-repeat url(/intl/en/scholar/images/1x/sprite_20161020.png) -21px -44px;opacity:.55;}@media(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5),(min-resolution:144dpi){.gs_in_cb input:checked~.gs_chk,.gs_in_cb.gs_sel .gs_chk,.gs_in_cb.gs_par .gs_chk{background-image:url(/intl/en/scholar/images/2x/sprite_20161020.png);background-size:169px;}}.gs_in_cb input:checked:disabled~.gs_chk{opacity:.22}.gs_in_ra input:checked:disabled~.gs_chk{background-color:#f1f1f1}.gs_in_cb.gs_bsp .gs_cbx{top:6px;left:16px;border-radius:6px;border-width:3px;animation:gs_cbx_spn .5s infinite linear;}.gs_el_tc .gs_in_cb.gs_md_li.gs_bsp .gs_cbx{top:14px}.gs_in_cb .gs_csp{background:url('/intl/en/scholar/images/spinner.gif') no-repeat;position:absolute;height:25px;width:25px;top:2px;left:12px;display:none;animation:gs_cbx_ah 9s infinite;}.gs_in_cb.gs_bsp .gs_csp{display:block}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_li .gs_csp{top:10px}@keyframes gs_cbx_spn{0%,100%{border-color:#4d90fe #c6c6c6 #c6c6c6 #c6c6c6}40%{border-color:#c6c6c6 #4d90fe #c6c6c6 #c6c6c6}50%{border-color:#c6c6c6 #c6c6c6 #4d90fe #c6c6c6}60%{border-color:#c6c6c6 #c6c6c6 #c6c6c6 #4d90fe}}@keyframes gs_cbx_ah{0%,100%{visibility:hidden}}.gs_ico_x{background-position:-113px -22px;opacity:.55;}.gs_ico_x:hover{opacity:.72;}.gs_ico_x:active{opacity:1;}.gs_ico_X{background-position:-71px 0;opacity:.55;}.gs_ico_X:hover{opacity:.72;}.gs_ico_X:active{opacity:1;}.gs_btnX .gs_ico{background-position:-71px 0;}.gs_el_tc .gs_ico_Xt{background-origin:content-box;background-clip:content-box;padding:10px 6px 10px 14px;}.gs_ico_P{background-position:0 0;opacity:.55;}.gs_ico_P:hover{opacity:.72;}.gs_ico_P:active{opacity:1;}.gs_btnP .gs_ico{background-position:-21px 0;}.gs_btnC .gs_ico{background-position:0 -66px;}.gs_btnL .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -44px;}.gs_ico_LB{background-position:-50px -44px;height:16px;}.gs_btnJ .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -22px;}.gs_btnM .gs_ico{background-position:-92px 0;}.gs_btnMW .gs_ico{background-position:-21px -22px;}.gs_btnSB .gs_ico{background-position:0 -44px;}.gs_btnTSB .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -253px;}.gs_btnPL .gs_ico{background-position:-148px -66px;}.gs_btnPR .gs_ico{background-position:-21px -66px;}.gs_btnPLW .gs_ico{background-position:-0 -230px;}.gs_btnPRW .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -230px;}.gs_btnZI .gs_ico{background-position:-148px -22px;}.gs_btnZO .gs_ico{background-position:-127px -44px;}.gs_btnDE .gs_ico{background-position:-134px 0;}.gs_btnFI .gs_ico{background-position:-50px -66px;}.gs_btnAD .gs_ico{background-position:-141px -88px;opacity:.55;}.gs_btnAD:hover .gs_ico{opacity:.72;}.gs_btnAD:active .gs_ico,.gs_btnAD .gs_ico:active,.gs_btnAD :active~.gs_ico{opacity:1;}.gs_btnBA .gs_ico{background-position:-50px -22px;}.gs_btnADD .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -66px;}.gs_btnMRG .gs_ico{background-position:-113px 0;}.gs_btnLBL .gs_ico{background-position:0 -161px;}.gs_btnCNCL .gs_ico{background-position:-71px 0;}.gs_btnDWL .gs_ico{background-position:-28px -88px;}.gs_btnMNU .gs_ico{background-position:0 -88px;}.gs_btnMNT .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -161px;}.gs_btnALT .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -161px;}.gs_btnART .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -161px;}.gs_btnGSL .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -161px;}.gs_btnCLS .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -161px;}.gs_btnXBLU .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -253px;}.gs_btnSSB .gs_ico{background-position:0 -276px;}.gs_btnSSW .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -276px;}.gs_btnFLT .gs_ico{background-position:0 -184px;}.gs_btnXT .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -184px;}.gs_btnPD .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -184px;}.gs_btnPU .gs_ico {background-position:-92px -276px;}.gs_btnCP .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -184px;}.gs_btnTP .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -184px;}.gs_btnML .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -276px;}.gs_btnCHK .gs_ico{background-position:-71px -66px;}.gs_btnDNB .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -230px;}.gs_btnDNW .gs_ico{background-position:0 -207px;}.gs_btnACA .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -207px;}.gs_btnAPT .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -207px;}.gs_btnAPTW .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -230px;}.gs_btnAFL .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -207px;}.gs_btnAN .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -276px;}.gs_btnAI .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -276px;}.gs_btnPBL .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -207px;}.gs_btnUCT .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -207px;}.gs_btnVRF .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -207px;}.gs_btnLSI .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -230px;}.gs_btnLSG .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -230px;}.gs_btnMOR .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -253px;}.gs_btnADV .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -253px;}.gs_btnPRO .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -253px;}.gs_ico_star{background-position:-71px -44px;width:13px;height:13px;}.gs_btnPLSW .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -230px;}.gs_btnPDF .gs_ico{background-position:0 -253px;}.gs_btnS .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -276px;}.gs_btnUNS .gs_ico{background-position:0 -299px;}.gs_btnMORR .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -299px;}.gs_btnTW .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -299px;}.gs_btnIN .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -299px;}.gs_btnFB .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -299px;}.gs_btnET .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -299px;}.gs_btnARC .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -299px;}.gs_btnOL .gs_ico{background-position:0px -322px;}.gs_btnFA .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -322px;}.gs_btnFAD .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -322px;}.gs_btnHP .gs_ico{background-position:-69px -322px;}.gs_btnPLM .gs_ico{background-position:-92px -322px;}.gs_btnPRM .gs_ico{background-position:-115px -322px;}.gs_btnRN .gs_ico{background-position:-138px -322px;}.gs_btnVF .gs_ico{background-position:0px -345px;}.gs_btnVP .gs_ico{background-position:-23px -345px;}.gs_btnSRT .gs_ico{background-position:-46px -345px;}#gs_md_s.gs_hdr_drs{transition:opacity .15s,visibility 0s .15s;}#gs_md_s.gs_hdr_drs.gs_vis{transition:opacity .15s,visibility 0s;}.gs_el_tc #gs_md_s.gs_hdr_drs{transition:opacity .218s,visibility 0s .218s;}.gs_el_tc #gs_md_s.gs_hdr_drs.gs_vis{transition:opacity .218s,visibility 0s;}#gs_hdr_drw{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;height:100%;z-index:1200;visibility:hidden;overflow:auto;width:228px;background-color:#fff;box-shadow:2px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.15);outline:none;transform:translate(-100%,0);transition:transform .15s ease-in-out,visibility 0s .15s;}#gs_hdr_drw.gs_vis{visibility:visible;transform:translate(0,0);transition:transform .15s ease-in-out,visibility 0s;}.gs_el_tc #gs_hdr_drw{transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.6,1),visibility 0s .3s;}.gs_el_tc #gs_hdr_drw.gs_vis{transition:transform .225s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1),visibility 0s;}#gs_top #gs_hdr_drw.gs_abt,#gs_top #gs_md_s.gs_abt{transition:none;}#gs_hdr_drw_in{position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;min-height:100%;padding:0 0 8px 0;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_drw_in,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_drw_in{padding:0 0 65px 0;}#gs_hdr_drw_top{position:relative;height:63px;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5;margin-bottom:8px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_drw_top,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_drw_top{height:57px;}#gs_hdr_drw_mnu,#gs_hdr_drw_lgo{position:absolute;top:0;height:100%;}#gs_hdr_drw_mnu{left:0;width:55px;}#gs_hdr_drw_lgo{left:56px;}.gs_hdr_drw_sec:before{display:block;content:" ";height:0;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5;margin:8px 0;}.gs_hdr_drw_sec:first-child:before{display:none;}#gs_hdr_drw_bot{display:none;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_drw_bot,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_drw_bot{display:block;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:100%;height:65px;}#gs_hdr_drw_bot .gs_md_li:before{opacity:0;}#gs_hdr_drw_bot .gs_hdr_pp{display:block;position:absolute;bottom:14px;left:15px;pointer-events:none;}#gs_hdr_drw_bot .gs_lbl{display:block;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;}#gs_hdr{position:relative;height:63px;background-color:#f5f5f5;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5;display:flex;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr{height:57px;}#gs_hdr_mnu,#gs_hdr_bck,#gs_hdr_lgo,#gs_hdr_lgt,#gs_hdr_md,#gs_hdr_sre,#gs_hdr_act{display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;position:relative;height:100%;flex:0 0 auto;}#gs_hdr_md{flex:1 1 auto;}#gs_hdr .gs_hdr_mbo,#gs_hdr .gs_hdr_mbo,.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr .gs_hdr_dso,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr .gs_hdr_dso{display:none;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr .gs_hdr_mbo,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr .gs_hdr_mbo{display:inline-block;}#gs_hdr_mnu,#gs_hdr_bck,#gs_hdr_sre{width:55px;margin-right:1px;}#gs_hdr_lgo,#gs_hdr_drw_lgo{width:149px;background:no-repeat url('/intl/en/scholar/images/1x/scholar_logo_24dp.png') 0% 50%;background-size:149px;}@media(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5),(min-resolution:144dpi){#gs_hdr_lgo,#gs_hdr_drw_lgo{background-image:url('/intl/en/scholar/images/2x/scholar_logo_24dp.png');}}#gs_hdr_lgo{margin-right:31px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_lgo{margin-right:0;}#gs_hdr_lgt{min-width:164px;margin-right:16px;}#gs_hdr_md{margin-right:16px;min-width:1px;}#gs_hdr_lgt,#gs_hdr_md h1{padding:19px 0 0 0;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;font-size:20px;line-height:25px;font-weight:normal;color:#666;max-width:100%;text-align:left;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_md h1,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_md h1{padding:16px 0 0 0;}#gs_hdr_srch{padding:14px 0 0 0;max-width:600px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_srch,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_srch{padding:10px 0 0 0;max-width:none;}#gs_hdr_frm{position:relative;padding-right:39px;}#gs_hdr_tsi{height:38px;border-radius:2px 0 0 2px;}#gs_hdr_tsi::-ms-clear{display:none;}#gs_hdr_tsc{display:none;position:absolute;top:3px;right:41px;width:21px;height:21px;padding:6px 10px 7px 10px;}.gs_in_acw[dir="rtl"]~#gs_hdr_tsc{right:auto;left:1px;}#gs_hdr_tsb{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;width:40px;height:38px;border-radius:0 2px 2px 0;}#gs_hdr_frm_ac{top:37px;right:40px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_frm_ac{right:0;}.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_ifc #gs_hdr_mnu,.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_ifc #gs_hdr_bck,.gs_hdr_src #gs_hdr_srch,.gs_hdr_src #gs_hdr_lgt,.gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_sre,.gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_md h1,.gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_md h1.gs_hdr_mbo,.gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_md h1.gs_hdr_dso,.gs_el_ta .gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_lgo,.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_lgo,.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_mnu,.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_bck{display:none;}.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_ifc #gs_hdr_md,.gs_el_ph .gs_hdr_srx #gs_hdr_md{margin-left:16px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_hdr_tsc #gs_hdr_tsi[dir="ltr"]{padding-right:41px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_hdr_tsc #gs_hdr_tsi[dir="rtl"]{padding-left:41px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_hdr_tsc .gs_in_acw~#gs_hdr_tsc{display:block;}#gs_hdr_act{min-width:64px;max-width:200px;text-align:right;float:right;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_act,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act{display:none;}#gs_hdr_act_i,#gs_hdr_act_s{display:inline-block;padding:23px 24px 23px 16px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:13px;line-height:17px;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;color:#444;}#gs_hdr_act_s{text-transform:uppercase;}.gs_el_sm #gs_hdr_act_i,.gs_el_sm #gs_hdr_act_s{padding:23px 16px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_act_i,.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_act_s,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_i,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_s{padding:20px 16px;}#gs_hdr_act_i:active,#gs_hdr_act_s:active{color:#d14836;}#gs_hdr_act_i,.gs_el_sm #gs_hdr_act_i{padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:16px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_act_i,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_i{padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:13px;}#gs_hdr_act_i .gs_hdr_pp{vertical-align:top;}#gs_hdr_act_d{top:63px;left:auto;right:24px;min-width:288px;max-width:400px;}.gs_el_sm #gs_hdr_act_d{right:16px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_hdr_act_d{top:57px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_d{top:57px;min-width:280px;max-width:280px;max-width:90vw;}/* Account dialog body. */#gs_hdr_act_aw,#gs_hdr_act_ap,.gs_hdr_act_am,#gs_hdr_act_ab{display:block;padding:10px 20px;word-wrap:break-word;white-space:normal;}#gs_hdr_act_aw{background-color:#fef9db;font-size:11px;}#gs_hdr_act_ap,.gs_hdr_act_am{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;}#gs_hdr_act_ap{padding:20px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_ap{padding:10px;}#gs_hdr_act_apb{margin-top:12px;}#gs_hdr_act_aa:link,#gs_hdr_act_aa:visited{float:right;margin-left:8px;color:#1a0dab;}#gs_hdr_act_aa:active{color:#d14836}.gs_hdr_act_am:link,.gs_hdr_act_am:visited{color:#222;text-decoration:none;background:#fbfbfb;}.gs_hdr_act_am:hover,.gs_hdr_act_am:focus{background:#f1f1f1;}.gs_hdr_act_am:active{background:#eee;}#gs_hdr_act_ab{background:#fbfbfb;padding:10px 0;display:table;width:100%;white-space:nowrap;}#gs_hdr_act_aba,#gs_hdr_act_abs{display:table-cell;padding:0 20px;}#gs_hdr_act_abs{text-align:right;}.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_aba,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_abs{display:block;padding:10px;text-align:center;}.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_aba button,.gs_el_ph #gs_hdr_act_abs button{width:100%;}#gs_hdr_act_a1,#gs_hdr_act_a2{position:absolute;top:-9px;right:7.5px;width:0;height:0;z-index:1;border:8.5px solid transparent;border-top:none;border-bottom-color:#333;border-bottom-color:rgba(0,0,0,.2);}#gs_hdr_act_a2{top:-8px;border-bottom-color:#fff;}.gs_hdr_act_mw #gs_hdr_act_a2{border-bottom-color:#fef9db;}.gs_hdr_pp{border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden;}#gs_hdr_act_ap .gs_hdr_pp,.gs_hdr_act_am .gs_hdr_pp{float:left;}#gs_hdr_act_ap .gs_hdr_pm{margin-left:116px;}.gs_hdr_act_am .gs_hdr_pm{margin:6px 0 0 58px;}#gs_ab{position:relative;height:41px;border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5;display:flex;white-space:nowrap;background-color:#fff;z-index:1000;}.gs_el_ta #gs_ab.gs_nta,.gs_el_ph #gs_ab.gs_nph{display:none;}.gs_sth_vis #gs_ab{position:fixed;}#gs_ab_ico,#gs_ab_ttl,#gs_ab_md,#gs_ab_btns{display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;position:relative;height:100%;flex:0 0 auto;}.gs_el_ph #gs_ab_md{display:block;}#gs_ab_ico{width:55px;margin-right:1px;}#gs_ab_ico .gs_ico{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;margin:-10.5px 0 0 -10.5px;}#gs_ab_ttl{min-width:172px;padding-right:8px;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ab_ttl{min-width:68px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_ab_ttl,.gs_el_ph #gs_ab_ttl{min-width:0;}#gs_ab_ttl,#gs_ab_ttll{font-size:18px;color:#666;text-transform:none;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ab_ttl,.gs_el_sm #gs_ab_ttll{font-size:16px;}#gs_ab_ttll{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;max-width:200px;}#gs_ab_md{flex:1 0 auto;}.gs_ab_st #gs_ab_md{flex:1 1 auto;font-size:13px;line-height:17px;padding:0 8px;color:#999;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;}.gs_el_ph .gs_ab_st #gs_ab_md{visibility:hidden;padding:0;}#gs_ab_btns{margin-right:8px;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ab_btns{margin-right:0;}.gs_el_ta #gs_ab_btns,.gs_el_ph #gs_ab_btns{margin-right:4px;}#gs_ab_ttl:before,#gs_ab_md:before,#gs_ab_btns:before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:0;height:100%;vertical-align:middle;}#gs_ab_md>button,#gs_ab_btns>button,#gs_ab_md>.gs_in_ib,#gs_ab_btns>.gs_in_ib,#gs_ab_md>.gs_md_r,#gs_ab_btns>.gs_md_r,#gs_ab .gs_ab_mdw,#gs_ab .gs_ab_btw{margin:0 8px;vertical-align:middle;}#gs_ab .gs_ab_mdw,.gs_ab_btw{display:inline-block;margin:0;}#gs_ab_btns>.gs_in_ib{margin:0 16px 0 8px;}#gs_ab .gs_ab_btw{margin:0 12px 0 16px;}.gs_el_ta .gs_ab_sel #gs_ab_ico,.gs_el_ph .gs_ab_sel #gs_ab_ico,.gs_el_ta .gs_ab_sel #gs_ab_ttl,.gs_el_ph .gs_ab_sel #gs_ab_ttl,.gs_el_ta .gs_ab_sel #gs_ab_btns,.gs_el_ph .gs_ab_sel #gs_ab_btns{display:none;}#gs_bdy{display:table;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;}#gs_bdy_sb{vertical-align:top;width:228px;word-wrap:break-word;display:table-cell;}.gs_el_sm #gs_bdy_sb{}.gs_el_ta #gs_bdy_sb,.gs_el_ph #gs_bdy_sb{display:none;}.gs_bdy_sb_sec{margin:0 40px 0 56px;}.gs_bdy_sb_sec:before{display:block;content:" ";height:0;margin:13px 0;border-top:1px solid #eee;}.gs_bdy_sb_sec:first-child:before{margin:21px 0 0 0;border:none;}#gs_bdy_sb ul{list-style-type:none;}.gs_bdy_sb_sec a:link,.gs_bdy_sb_sec a:visited{color:#222;}.gs_bdy_sb_sec a:active{color:#d14836;}.gs_bdy_sb_sel a:link,.gs_bdy_sb_sel a:visited{color:#d14836;text-decoration:none;}.gs_el_tc .gs_bdy_sb_sec li.gs_ind,.gs_el_tc .gs_bdy_sb_sec li.gs_ind a{padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:5px;}.gs_el_tc .gs_bdy_sb_sec:first-child li.gs_ind:first-child{margin-top:-8px;}#gs_bdy_sb .gs_ind,#gs_bdy_sb .gs_inw{margin-bottom:6px;}.gs_el_tc #gs_bdy_sb .gs_ind,.gs_el_tc #gs_bdy_sb .gs_inw{margin-bottom:0;}#gs_bdy_ccl{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top;padding:0 24px 0 16px;}.gs_el_sm #gs_bdy_ccl{padding:0 16px;}.gs_el_ta #gs_bdy_ccl,.gs_el_ph #gs_bdy_ccl{padding:0 16px 0 56px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_bdy_ccl{padding:0 16px;padding:0;}#gs_ftr_sp{height:62px;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ftr_sp{height:57px;}#gs_ftr{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;white-space:nowrap;border-top:1px solid #e4e4e4;background-color:#f2f2f2;display:flex;}#gs_ftr.gs_pfix{position:fixed;}#gs_ftr_rt{box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;margin-left:auto;padding:0 12px;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ftr_rt{padding:0 8px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_ftr_rt:after{content:" ";position:absolute;top:0;right:0;width:16px;height:100%;background-image:linear-gradient(to right,rgba(242,242,242,0),rgba(242,242,242,1) 80%);}#gs_ftr_rt>a{display:inline-block;line-height:16px;padding:12px;white-space:nowrap;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ftr_rt>a{padding:12px 8px;}#gs_ftr_rt>a:link,#gs_ftr_rt>a:visited{color:#666}#gs_ftr_rt>a:active{color:#d14836}#gs_ftr_mnu{top:auto;bottom:48px;left:auto;right:24px;padding:8px 0;}.gs_el_sm #gs_ftr_mnu{right:16px;}#gsc_sb_ui{text-align:center;margin-bottom:16px;}#gsc_sb_ui img{max-width:120px;height:auto;}.gs_el_sm #gsc_sb_ui img{max-width:100px;}.gsc_sb_addl{text-align:right;padding:0 8px;color:#777777;min-width:60px;}#gsc_ccl{max-width:862px;margin:21px 0 0 0;}.gs_el_sm #gsc_ccl{margin:16px 0 0 0;}.gsc_art_mm{font-size:24px;line-height:16px;display:inline-block;margin:-10px 0 0 4px;position:relative;top:8px;}.gs_pp_tn,.gs_el_ta .gs_pp_mo_tn,.gs_el_ph .gs_pp_mo_tn{width:32px;height:32px;}.gs_pp_sm,.gs_el_ta .gs_pp_mo_sm,.gs_el_ph .gs_pp_mo_sm{width:56px;height:56px;}.gs_pp_nm,.gs_el_ta .gs_pp_mo_nm,.gs_el_ph .gs_pp_mo_nm{width:128px;height:128px;}#gsc_vcpb{max-width:870px;padding-top:21px;}.gs_el_ph #gsc_vcpb{padding:16px 8px;}#gsc_vcpb_btns{padding-bottom:16px;}#gsc_vcpb_btns:empty{display:none;}#gsc_vcpb_btns>button{margin-right:16px;}.gs_el_ph #gsc_vcpb_btns>button{margin-right:8px;}#gsc_oci_title_wrapper{font-size:16px;margin:0 0 16px 0;}#gsc_oci_title{font-size:20px;}.gs_el_sm #gsc_oci_title{font-size:18px;}#gsc_oci_title_gg{float:right;padding:0 0 8px 16px;}.gs_el_ph #gsc_oci_title_gg{float:none;text-align:right;padding:0;margin:-4px 0 8px 0;}.gsc_oci_title_ggt{font-size:13px;font-weight:bold;}.gsc_oci_title_ggut{font-size:13px;color:#777;padding-bottom:8px;}.gsc_oci_field{float:left;width:100px;text-align:right;color:#777;}.gs_el_ph .gsc_oci_field{float:none;width:auto;text-align:left;margin-bottom:4px;font-size:16px;color:black;}.gsc_oci_value{margin-left:116px;max-width:512px;margin-bottom:16px;}.gs_el_ph .gsc_oci_value{margin-left:0;}.gsc_oci_merged_snippet{margin-bottom:1em;}#gsc_oci_graph_wrapper{height:100px;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden;direction:rtl;}#gsc_oci_graph{position:relative;min-width:100%;}#gsc_oci_graph_x{position:absolute;top:57px;left:0;width:100%;height:13px;border-top:1px solid #777;}.gsc_oci_g_t{position:absolute;top:60px;color:#777;font-size:11px;}#gsc_oci_graph_bars{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;width:100%;height:100px;}.gsc_oci_g_a{position:absolute;bottom:13px;width:15px;background:#777;}.gsc_oci_g_a:hover{background:#1a0dab;text-decoration:none;}.gsc_oci_g_a:active{background:#d14836;}.gsc_oci_g_al{position:absolute;bottom:15px;left:7px;color:#222;background:white;text-align:center;font-size:11px;min-width:11px;padding:1px;border:1px solid #777;border-radius:1px;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;}.gsc_oci_g_a:hover .gsc_oci_g_al{visibility:visible;opacity:1;}.gsc_oci_g_a{transition:all .218s;}.gsc_oci_g_al{transition:opacity .218s,visibility 0s .218s;}.gsc_oci_g_a:hover,.gsc_oci_g_a:hover .gsc_oci_g_al{transition:all 0s;}a.gsc_oci_lbx:link,a.gsc_oci_lbx:visited{white-space:nowrap;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;font-size:11px;background-color:#e5e5e5;color:#777;padding:2px 6px;text-decoration:none;}a.gsc_oci_lbx:hover{color:#e5e5e5;background-color:#777;}a.gsc_oci_lbx:active{color:#d14836;}.gsc_oms_mm{font-size:24px;line-height:16px;display:inline-block;margin:-10px 0 0 4px;position:relative;top:8px;}.gsc_oms_link{white-space:nowrap;margin-right:12px;}.gsc_oms_link:last-child{margin-right:0;}.gs_fsvg line{stroke:#222222}a:link .gs_fsvg{fill:#1a0dab;}a:link .gs_fsvg line{stroke:#1a0dab;}a:visited .gs_fsvg{fill:#660099;}a:visited .gs_fsvg line{stroke:#660099;}a:active .gs_fsvg{fill:#d14836;}a:active .gs_fsvg line{stroke:#d14836;}a .gs_fsvg{border-bottom:1px solid transparent;}a:hover .gs_fsvg,a:focus .gs_fsvg{border-bottom-color:inherit;}.gs_fsml{font-size:13px}.gs_fscp{font-variant:small-caps}.gsh_clim{display:table-row}.gsh_clil,.gsh_clic{display:table-cell;padding-bottom:8px}.gsh_clil{padding-right:8px;}.gsh_lla{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.gsh_lua{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.gsh_llr{list-style-type:lower-roman}.gsh_lur{list-style-type:upper-roman}.gsh_l>li{margin-left:32px;}.gs_fma .gsh_l>li{margin-left:16px;}.gsh_h3{font-size:inherit;font-weight:normal}.gsh_h3,.gsh_csp{margin:16px 0}.gsh_h3+.gsh_csp{margin-top:-8px}.gs_fma .gsh_h3{margin:12px 0 0 0;font-size:15px;font-weight:bold;}.gs_fma_abs .gsh_csp{margin:0 0 12px 0;}.gs_fma b,.gs_fma .gsh_h3{color:#444;}.gs_fma .gsh_h3+.gsh_csp{margin:4px 0 0 0;}.gs_fma .gsh_csp:last-child,.gs_fma .gsh_h3.gsh_flh{margin:0;}.gs_fma ul .gsh_clim:last-child .gsh_clic{padding-bottom:0;}.gs_fma ul,.gs_fma ol{margin:12px 0;}.gsh_ovln{text-decoration:overline}.gsh_small .gsh_l .gsh_csp{margin:8px 0}.gsh_small .gsh_csp:first-child,.gsh_small .gsh_h3.gsh_flh{margin-top:0}.gsh_small .gsh_csp:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.gsh_dspfr{text-align:center}.gsh_dspfr svg{margin:8px 0}</style><script>!function(GSP){var aa=function(a){var b=0;return function(){return b<a.length?{done:!1,value:a[b++]}:{done:!0}}},ba=typeof Object.defineProperties=="function"?Object.defineProperty:function(a,b,c){if(a==Array.prototype||a==Object.prototype)return a;a[b]=c.value;return a},ca=function(a){a=["object"==typeof globalThis&&globalThis,a,"object"==typeof window&&window,"object"==typeof self&&self,"object"==typeof global&&global];for(var b=0;b<a.length;++b){var c=a[b];if(c&&c.Math==Math)return c}throw Error("Cannot find global object"); },da=ca(this),h=function(a,b){if(b)a:{var c=da;a=a.split(".");for(var d=0;d<a.length-1;d++){var e=a[d];if(!(e in c))break a;c=c[e]}a=a[a.length-1];d=c[a];b=b(d);b!=d&&b!=null&&ba(c,a,{configurable:!0,writable:!0,value:b})}}; h("Symbol",function(a){if(a)return a;var b=function(f,g){this.ba=f;ba(this,"description",{configurable:!0,writable:!0,value:g})};b.prototype.toString=function(){return this.ba};var c="jscomp_symbol_"+(Math.random()*1E9>>>0)+"_",d=0,e=function(f){if(this instanceof e)throw new TypeError("Symbol is not a constructor");return new b(c+(f||"")+"_"+d++,f)};return e});var ea=typeof Object.create=="function"?Object.create:function(a){var b=function(){};b.prototype=a;return new b},fa; if(typeof Object.setPrototypeOf=="function")fa=Object.setPrototypeOf;else{var ha;a:{var ia={a:!0},ka={};try{ka.__proto__=ia;ha=ka.a;break a}catch(a){}ha=!1}fa=ha?function(a,b){a.__proto__=b;if(a.__proto__!==b)throw new TypeError(a+" is not extensible");return a}:null} var la=fa,ma=function(a,b){a.prototype=ea(b.prototype);a.prototype.constructor=a;if(la)la(a,b);else for(var c in b)if(c!="prototype")if(Object.defineProperties){var d=Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(b,c);d&&Object.defineProperty(a,c,d)}else a[c]=b[c];a.qa=b.prototype};h("Symbol.dispose",function(a){return a?a:Symbol("Symbol.dispose")}); h("Math.trunc",function(a){return a?a:function(b){b=Number(b);if(isNaN(b)||b===Infinity||b===-Infinity||b===0)return b;var c=Math.floor(Math.abs(b));return b<0?-c:c}});var na=function(a){a=Math.trunc(a)||0;a<0&&(a+=this.length);if(!(a<0||a>=this.length))return this[a]};h("Array.prototype.at",function(a){return a?a:na});var n=function(a){return a?a:na};h("Int8Array.prototype.at",n);h("Uint8Array.prototype.at",n);h("Uint8ClampedArray.prototype.at",n);h("Int16Array.prototype.at",n); h("Uint16Array.prototype.at",n);h("Int32Array.prototype.at",n);h("Uint32Array.prototype.at",n);h("Float32Array.prototype.at",n);h("Float64Array.prototype.at",n);h("String.prototype.at",function(a){return a?a:na});/* Copyright The Closure Library Authors. SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ var oa=function(a,b){var c=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1);return function(){var d=c.slice();d.push.apply(d,arguments);return a.apply(this,d)}};var t=function(){this.C=this.C;this.H=this.H};t.prototype.C=!1;t.prototype.isDisposed=function(){return this.C};t.prototype.dispose=function(){this.C||(this.C=!0,this.K())};t.prototype[Symbol.dispose]=function(){this.dispose()};t.prototype.K=function(){if(this.H)for(;this.H.length;)this.H.shift()()};var pa=function(){};function u(a,b){a.classList.add(b)}function v(a,b){a.classList.remove(b)}function w(a,b){return a.classList?a.classList.contains(b):!1}function x(a,b,c){c=c!==void 0?c:!w(a,b);(c?u:v)(a,b)};function z(a){return(navigator.userAgent||"").indexOf(a)>=0}var qa=z("iPhone")||z("iPad")||z("iPod"),ra=z("iPhone")||z("Android")&&z("Mobile");function sa(){if(b===void 0){var a=window.screen;a={width:window.innerWidth,height:window.innerHeight,pa:a.width,oa:a.height}}else a=b;var b=a;a=b.width;var c=b.height,d=b.pa;b=b.oa;var e=4;if(a<600||d*b<48E4||ra)e=1;else if(a<982)e=2;else if(a<1136||c<590)e=3;return e}var ta,ua=/[?&]tc=([01])/.exec(location.search||""); ta=ua?+ua[1]>0:z("Android")?!0:window.matchMedia&&window.matchMedia("(pointer)").matches?window.matchMedia("(pointer:coarse)").matches:!z("Firefox")||z("Mobile")||z("Tablet")?qa||"ontouchstart"in window||(navigator.msMaxTouchPoints||0)>0:!1;function va(){if(wa==void 0){wa=!1;try{var a=Object.defineProperty({},"passive",{get:function(){wa=!0}});window.addEventListener("testPassive",pa,a);window.removeEventListener("testPassive",pa,a)}catch(b){}}return wa}var wa;var xa=new function(){this.aa="INPUT"};function D(a){return document.getElementById(a)}function E(a){return a.id||(a.id="gs_id"+ya++)}function za(a){a=(a===void 0?null:a)||document.body;return(a?window.getComputedStyle(a,null):null).direction=="rtl"}function Aa(a){var b=[];a=a.elements;for(var c=a.length,d=0;d<c;d++){var e=a[d],f=encodeURIComponent(e.name||""),g=e.type;!f||e.disabled||!(g!="checkbox"&&g!="radio"||e.checked)||b.push(f+"="+encodeURIComponent(e.value||""))}return b.join("&")} function Ba(a,b){var c=a.elements[b];c||(c=document.createElement(xa.aa),c.type="hidden",c.name=b,a.appendChild(c));return c}var ya=100,Ca=/\S+/g,Da=/^(?:https?:|[^:/?#]*(?:[/?#]|$))/i,Ea=/^(?:#|\/[a-z0-9_-]*(?:[?].*)?$)/i;function F(a){return a.hasOwnProperty("gs_uid")?a.gs_uid:a.gs_uid=++Ga}var Ga=0;var G=function(){this.o=[];this.F={};this.S=this.I=0};G.prototype.add=function(a){var b=F(a);this.F[b]||(this.o.push(a),this.F[b]=this.o.length,++this.I)};G.prototype.remove=function(a){a=F(a);var b=this.F[a];b&&(this.o[b-1]=null,delete this.F[a],--this.I*2<this.o.length&&!this.S&&Ha(this))};G.prototype.notify=function(a){var b=this.o;try{++this.S;for(var c=0;c<b.length;c++){var d=b[c];d&&d.apply(null,arguments)}}finally{!--this.S&&this.I*2<b.length&&Ha(this)}};G.prototype.getSize=function(){return this.I}; var Ha=function(a){var b=a.o,c=b.length;a=a.F;for(var d=0,e=0;e<c;e++){var f=b[e];f&&(b[d]=f,a[F(f)]=++d)}b.length=d};function H(a,b,c,d,e){Ia(a,b,c,d===void 0?!1:d,e===void 0?!1:e,Ja)}function I(a,b,c,d){Ia(a,b,c,d===void 0?!1:d,!1,Ka)}function La(a,b,c,d){function e(g){I(f,a,e,c);b(g)}var f=document;c=c===void 0?!1:c;H(f,a,e,c,d===void 0?!1:d)}function Ma(a){Na?Na.add(a):a()}var Oa=window.requestAnimationFrame?function(a){window.requestAnimationFrame(a)}:function(a){setTimeout(function(){return a(window.performance&&performance.now?performance.now():Date.now())},33)}; function Pa(a){a.stopPropagation();a.preventDefault()}function Qa(a){return(a.ctrlKey?1:0)|(a.altKey?2:0)|(a.metaKey?4:0)|(a.shiftKey?8:0)}function Ja(a,b,c,d,e){var f=a.addEventListener;e=e&&va();f.call(a,b,c,e?{passive:e,capture:d}:d)}function Ka(a,b,c,d){a.removeEventListener(b,c,d)}function Ia(a,b,c,d,e,f){if(typeof b==="string")f(a,b,c,d,e);else for(var g=b.length,m=0;m<g;m++)f(a,b[m],c,d,e)}function Ra(){Na.notify();Na=null} function Sa(){document.readyState=="complete"&&(I(document,"readystatechange",Sa),Ra())}var Na,Ta=!!document.attachEvent,Ua=document.readyState;if(Ta?Ua!="complete":Ua=="loading")Na=new G,Ta?H(document,"readystatechange",Sa):La("DOMContentLoaded",Ra);function Va(){La(["mousedown","touchstart"],function(){x(document.documentElement,"gs_pfcs",!0);H(document,"keydown",Wa,!0)},!0,!0)}function Wa(a){a.keyCode==9&&(x(document.documentElement,"gs_pfcs",!1),I(document,"keydown",Wa,!0),Va())}Va();function Xa(a,b,c,d,e){var f=D(a);Ya(f,function(){u(f,"gs_vis");b&&b()},function(){v(f,"gs_vis");c&&c()},d,e)}function Za(a){a=J[a]||[0];return a[a.length-1]} function Ya(a,b,c,d,e,f){f=f===void 0?"":f;var g=E(a),m=Za(g);if(!m||m<Za(f)){var k=document.activeElement;f=D(f);$a(ab(f||a),!0);b&&b();K.push(function(l){J[g].pop();J[g].length||delete J[g];if(!l){(l=e)||k==document.body||(l=k);var p=document.activeElement;if(l)try{l.focus()}catch(A){}else p&&a.contains(p)&&p.blur()}c&&c()});J[g]||(J[g]=[]);J[g].push(K.length);k&&a.contains(k)||setTimeout(function(){var l=d,p=l&&l.type=="text";if(!l||p&&ta)l=a;try{l.focus(),p&&(l.value=l.value)}catch(A){}},0)}} function L(a){$a((Za(a)||1E6)-1,!1)}function bb(a){a=a===void 0?!1:a;K.pop()(a)}function $a(a,b){for(b=b===void 0?!1:b;K.length>a;)bb(b||K.length>a+1)}function ab(a){for(var b=0;a&&!(b=Za(a.id));)a=a.parentNode;return b}var K=[],J={};H(document,"click",function(a){var b=K.length;b&&!Qa(a)&&b>ab(a.target)&&bb(!0)});H(document,"keydown",function(a){a.keyCode==27&&!Qa(a)&&K.length&&bb()}); H(document,"focus",function(a){var b=K.length;if(b)for(var c=ab(a.target);c<b;){var d="",e;for(e in J)if(Za(e)==b){d=e;break}a:{d=(D(d).getAttribute("data-wfc")||"").match(Ca)||[];for(var f=0;f<d.length;f++){var g=D(d[f]);if(g&&g.offsetWidth){d=g;break a}}d=void 0}if(d){Pa(a);d.focus();break}else bb(!0),--b}},!0);var cb={},db={},eb;try{eb=window.sessionStorage}catch(a){};function M(a){return typeof a=="object"?a:null}function fb(){var a=gb(),b=hb();b=ib(b);a=jb(a);a=kb(a)||"#";N=M(b);lb?window.history.replaceState(b,"",a):window.location.replace(a)}function kb(a){var b=[],c;for(c in a)b.push(encodeURIComponent(c)+"="+encodeURIComponent(a[c]));return(a=b.sort().join("&"))?"#"+a:""} function mb(a){var b={};a=a.split("&");for(var c=0;c<a.length;c++){var d=a[c],e=d.indexOf("=");if(e+1){var f=d.substr(0,e);d=d.substr(e+1)}else f=d,d="";f&&(b[decodeURIComponent(f)]=decodeURIComponent(d))}return b}function nb(){var a=window.location.hash,b=a.indexOf("#")+1;return mb(b?a.substr(b):"")}function ob(a,b){for(var c in b){var d=b[c];d!==void 0?a[c]=d:delete a[c]}}function jb(a){var b=nb();ob(b,a);return b} function ib(a){var b=N||M(window.history.state),c={},d;for(d in b)c[d]=b[d];ob(c,a);return c}function pb(){setTimeout(function(){if(!qb){var a=window.history.state;qb=!0;N=M(a);rb.notify()}sb=!1},0)}var rb=new G,N,qb=!1,sb=!0,lb="pushState"in window.history,tb; if(typeof GSP=="undefined")tb=!1;else{var ub=.001*Date.now(),vb=GSP.eventId,wb=!1,O,xb=eb;if(!("nh"in cb)){var yb=xb&&xb.getItem("nh"),zb;if(yb)try{zb=JSON.parse(yb)}catch(a){}db.nh=zb}O=db.nh;O instanceof Array||(O=[]);for(var Ab=O.length,Bb=0,Cb=0;Cb<Ab;Cb++){var Db=O[Cb];if(Db instanceof Array&&Db.length==2){var Eb=Db[1]==vb;wb=wb||Eb;Ab-Cb<=10&&+Db[0]>ub-86400&&!Eb&&(O[Bb++]=Db)}}O.length=Bb;O.push([ub,vb]);var Fb=O,Gb=eb;db.nh=Fb;try{Gb&&Gb.setItem("nh",JSON.stringify(Fb))}catch(a){}tb=wb} var Hb=tb;"onpageshow"in window?H(window,"pageshow",pb):Ma(pb);H(window,lb?"popstate":"hashchange",function(a){document.readyState!="loading"&&(a=a.state,qb=!0,N=M(a),rb.notify())});function Ib(){Jb&&(I(D("gs_alrt_l"),"click",Jb),Jb=void 0)}function Kb(){var a=Lb();u(a,"gs_anm");u(a,"gs_vis");H(document,"click",Mb);clearTimeout(Nb);Nb=setTimeout(Mb,4E3);++Ob;setTimeout(Pb,0)}function Mb(){Ob||(I(document,"click",Mb),clearTimeout(Nb),Nb=void 0,Ib(),v(Lb(),"gs_vis"))}function Lb(){return D("gs_alrt")}function Pb(){Ob=0}var Nb,Ob=0,Jb;Ma(function(){var a=D("gs_alrt_m");a&&(a.innerHTML&&!Hb&&Kb(),H(window,"pagehide",function(){Ob=0;Mb();v(Lb(),"gs_anm")}))});function Qb(a,b,c){var d=new XMLHttpRequest;d.onreadystatechange=function(){if(d.readyState==4){var e=d.status,f=d.responseText,g=d.getResponseHeader("Content-Type"),m=d.responseURL,k=window.location,l=k.protocol;k="//"+k.host+"/";m&&m.indexOf(l+k)&&m.indexOf("https:"+k)&&(e=0,g=f="");c(e,f,g||"")}};d.open(b?"POST":"GET",a,!0);d.setRequestHeader("X-Requested-With","XHR");b&&d.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");b?d.send(b):d.send();return d} function Rb(a){a&&(a.onreadystatechange=function(){},a.abort())};var Sb=function(a,b,c){this.type=a;this.currentTarget=this.target=b;this.i=c===void 0?null:c;this.U=!1};Sb.prototype.stopPropagation=function(){this.i&&this.i.stopPropagation();this.U=!0};var P=function(a){a.i&&Pa(a.i);a.U=!0};var Q=function(a,b){this.V=a;this.na=b},Tb=function(a,b,c){this.V=a;this.types=b;this.listener=c};function Ub(a,b){var c=b.length;if(c){var d=F(a),e=Vb[d];if(!e){e=Vb[d]=[];d=Wb(b[0].V);for(var f in d){var g=Xb[f];g||(g=Xb[f]=Object.create(null));for(var m in d[f]){var k=g[m];k||(k=g[m]=[]);k.push(a)}}Yb(a,e,b[0],Zb);for(f=1;f<c;f++)Yb(a,e,b[f],$b)}}}function S(a,b,c){ac(new Sb(a,b,c===void 0?null:c))} function T(a,b,c){var d=bc;typeof b==="string"&&(cc[0]=b,b=cc);var e=b.length;a=Wb(a);for(var f in a)for(var g in a[f])for(var m=0;m<e;m++)d(f,g,b[m],c)}function Wb(a){typeof a==="string"&&(dc[0]=a,a=dc);for(var b=a.length,c=Object.create(null),d=0;d<b;d++){var e=a[d],f=e.charAt(0),g=e.substr(1);if(f!="#"&&f!="."||!g)throw Error("bad selector: "+e);(e=c[f])||(e=c[f]=Object.create(null));e[g]=!0}return c} function bc(a,b,c,d){var e=ec[c];e||(c!="touchstart"&&c!="mouseover"&&c!="mouseout"&&H(document,c,fc,c=="focus"||c=="blur"),e=ec[c]=Object.create(null));(c=e[a])||(c=e[a]=Object.create(null));(a=c[b])||(a=c[b]=new G);a.add(d)}function fc(a){var b=a.target;b&&b.nodeType==3&&(b=b.parentNode);ac(new Sb(a.type,b,a))} function ac(a){for(var b=a.target;b&&b!=document&&!b.disabled&&!w(b,"gs_dis");){a.currentTarget=b;var c=b.id;if(c&&!gc("#",c,a))break;c=b.classList||[];for(var d=c.length,e=0;e<d;e++)if(!gc(".",c[e],a))return;b=b.parentNode}}function gc(a,b,c){var d=ec[c.type];(b=(a=d&&d[a])&&a[b])&&b.notify(c);return!c.U}function Yb(a,b,c,d){var e=c.V;c=c.na;for(var f in c){var g=oa(d,a,c[f]);T(e,f,g);b.push(new Tb(e,f,g))}}function Zb(a,b,c){var d=c.currentTarget;a=hc(a,d)||a;a=ic(a,d);b.call(a,c)} function $b(a,b,c){a:{for(var d=c.currentTarget;d&&d!=document;){var e=hc(a,d);if(e){a=ic(e,d);break a}d=d.parentNode}a=void 0}a&&b.call(a,c)}function ic(a,b){var c=jc(b),d=kc[c];d||(d=kc[c]=[]);for(var e=d.length,f=0;f<e;f++){var g=d[f];if(g instanceof a)return g}b=new a(b);d.push(b);a=F(a);(d=lc[a])||(d=lc[a]=[]);d.push(c);return b}function hc(a,b){var c,d=b.id;d&&(c=mc(a,c,"#",d));b=b.classList||[];d=b.length;for(var e=0;e<d;e++)c=mc(a,c,".",b[e]);return c} function mc(a,b,c,d){c=(d=(c=Xb[c])&&c[d])?d.length:0;for(var e=0;e<c;e++){var f=d[e];!(f===a||f.prototype instanceof a)||b&&!(f===b||f.prototype instanceof b)||(b=f)}return b}function jc(a){var b=a.getAttribute("data-duid");b||a.setAttribute("data-duid",b=""+nc++);return b}var ec=Object.create(null),dc=[""],cc=[""],Xb=Object.create(null),Vb=Object.create(null),lc=Object.create(null),kc=Object.create(null),nc=100;window.gs_evt_dsp=fc;function oc(){var a=".gs_md_li";if(typeof a==="string"){var b=a.charAt(0),c=a.slice(1);if(b=="#")a=function(d){return d.id==c&&d.offsetWidth>0};else if(b==".")a=function(d){return w(d,c)&&d.offsetWidth>0};else throw Error("bad selector: "+a);}return a}function pc(a,b){return a&&((b===void 0?0:b)?a.lastElementChild:a.firstElementChild)}function qc(a,b){return a&&((b===void 0?0:b)?a.previousElementSibling:a.nextElementSibling)}function rc(a,b,c){c=c===void 0?!1:c;return sc(a,b,oc(),c,!1)} function sc(a,b,c,d,e){for(var f;b&&a;){if(c(b)){if(e)return b}else for(f=pc(b,d);f;f=qc(f,d))if(e=sc(f,f,c,d,!0))return e;for(e=!0;;){if(b==a)return null;f=b.parentNode;if(b=qc(b,d))break;b=f}}return null};var tc=["false","true","mixed"];var U=function(){this.D=Object.create(null)};U.prototype.clear=function(){this.D=Object.create(null)};U.prototype.has=function(a){return a in this.D};U.prototype.get=function(a){return this.D[a]};U.prototype.set=function(a,b){this.has(a);this.D[a]=b};U.prototype.delete=function(a){this.has(a)&&delete this.D[a]};var uc=function(a){var b=window,c=this;this.o=new G;this.Y=0;this.W=[b,a,function(){c.Y++||Oa(d)},!1];var d=function(){c.Y=0;c.o.notify()}};uc.prototype.addListener=function(a){this.o.getSize()||H.apply(null,this.W);this.o.add(a)};uc.prototype.removeListener=function(a){this.o.remove(a);this.o.getSize()||I.apply(null,this.W)};var vc=new uc("scroll"),wc=new uc("resize");var xc=new G;function yc(){var a=document.documentElement,b=sa();b={gs_el_ph:b==1,gs_el_ta:b==2,gs_el_sm:b!=4,gs_el_tc:ta||b==1};var c;for(c in b){var d=b[c];if(w(a,c)!=d){var e=!0;x(a,c,d)}}e&&xc.notify()}x(document.documentElement,"gs_el_ios",qa);yc();wc.addListener(yc);H(window,["pageshow","load"],yc);var zc=function(a,b,c,d,e,f){this.g=a;this.B=b;this.v=c;this.A=d;this.T=e;this.s=f;this.m=null},Ac=function(a,b){a.m=b},Bc=function(){this.l=[];this.j=-1};Bc.prototype.push=function(a){++this.j;this.j==this.l.length?this.l.push(a):(this.l[this.j]=a,this.l.splice(this.j+1,this.l.length-this.j))};Bc.prototype.pop=function(){--this.j};var Ec=function(a){for(var b=W;b.j>a;)L(b.top().g)},Fc=function(a,b){for(var c=0;c<a.l.length&&!(a.l[c].s>=b);++c);return c};Bc.prototype.top=function(){return this.at(this.j)}; Bc.prototype.at=function(a){return this.l[a]||null};function Gc(a,b){var c=a==W.j;W.j=a;b&&!N&&!M(window.history.state)&&fb();c||Hc()}function Ic(a,b){b=b===void 0?"":b;var c=c===void 0?"":c;var d=d===void 0?"":d;var e=W.top();e&&a==e.g&&b==e.B&&c==e.v||(W.push(new zc(a,b,c,d,e&&e.g==a?e.T+1:1,Date.now())),b=gb(),a=hb(),a=ib(a),b=jb(b),b=kb(b)||"#",N=M(a),lb?window.history.pushState(a,"",b):window.location.assign(b),Hc())} function Jc(a){a=Kc(D(a));return!!a&&w(a,"gs_md_wmw")&&w(document.documentElement,"gs_el_ph")}function Lc(){var a=D("gs_top"),b=document.documentElement;a=a.scrollHeight>b.clientHeight;for(var c=!1,d=0;d<=W.j&&!c;++d)c=!Jc(W.at(d).g);x(D("gs_md_s"),"gs_vis",c);c=W.j;c>=1&&(c=W.at(c-1).g,d=Jc(c),x(D(c),"gs_md_ins_vis",!d));b.style.overflowY=a&&!Jc(W.top().g)?"scroll":""} function Hc(){function a(){var y=c.clientHeight,q=+B.getAttribute("data-h");q||(g.style.maxHeight="none",q=f.offsetHeight);var r=f.querySelector(".gs_md_ftr");q=Math.max((y-q)/2,10);y=Math.max(y-48-(r?r.offsetHeight:0)-2*q,10);r=Jc(e);f.style.top=r?"auto":q+"px";g.style.maxHeight=r?"none":y+"px";Mc(g)}var b=W.top(),c=document.documentElement,d=D("gs_top"),e=b.g,f=D(e),g=D(e+"-bdy"),m=1200+W.j,k=D(f.getAttribute("data-cid")||f.id+"-bdy")||f,l=b.A,p=b.v,A=b.B,C=D("gs_md_s"),V=D(e).getAttribute("data-shd")|| "",B=Kc(f),R=window.pageYOffset,Cc=A&&A[0]!="#"&&!l,Dc=W.j>0?W.at(W.j-1).g:"",ja=!!J[e];Cc?(ja?x(k,"gs_md_ldg",!0):Nc(f,k,'<div class="gs_md_prg">'+D("gs_md_ldg").innerHTML+"</div>",b),S("gs-md-ldin",k)):(l&&Nc(f,k,l,b),S("gs-md-lded",k));ja&&e==Dc||Ya(f,function(){(B||f).style.zIndex=m;Oc(V);if(!ja){B&&u(B,"gs_vis");u(f,"gs_vis");x(f,"gs_abt",sb);x(C,"gs_abt",sb);Pc(e);if(W.j==0){var y=Lc;xc.add(y);y()}else Lc();B&&g&&(a(),wc.addListener(a))}W.j==0&&(u(d,"gs_nscl"),d.style.top=-R+"px")},function(){ja|| (wc.removeListener(a),B&&v(B,"gs_vis"),v(f,"gs_vis"),v(f,"gs_abt"));for(var y=W.top()?W.top().T:0;W.top()&&W.top().g==e;){var q=W.top();Rb(q.m);q.m=null;W.pop()}if(W.top()){if(q=W.top().g,Oc(D(q).getAttribute("data-shd")||""),v(D(q),"gs_md_ins_vis"),ja){a:{q=W;for(var r=q.j;r>=0;r--)if(q.l[r].g==e){q=r;break a}q=-1}r=W.at(q);(B||f).style.zIndex=1200+q;Nc(f,k,r.A,r)}}else v(C,"gs_vis"),v(C,"gs_abt");W.j==-1?(xc.remove(Lc),c.style.overflowY="",v(d,"gs_nscl"),d.style.top="auto",window.scrollTo(0,R)): Lc();Qc||(y>0?window.history.go(-y):fb())},Rc(f),Sc(f),Dc);Cc&&(Rb(b.m),b.m=null,Ac(b,Qb(A,p,function(y,q,r){b.m=null;r=(y=y==200&&r.match(/^text\/html(;.*)?$/i))?q:Tc();Nc(f,k,r,b);if(y)for(y=e,r=0;r<W.l.length;++r){var Fa=W.at(r);y==Fa.g&&A==Fa.B&&p==Fa.v&&(Fa.A=q,r==W.j&&fb())}S("gs-md-lded",k)})))}function Kc(a){a=a.parentNode;return w(a,"gs_md_wnw")?a:null}function Rc(a){return(a=a.getAttribute("data-ifc"))?D(a):null}function Sc(a){return(a=a.getAttribute("data-cfc"))?D(a):null} function Nc(a,b,c,d){x(b,"gs_md_ldg",!1);for(var e=b.querySelectorAll("[data-duid]"),f=e.length,g={},m=0;m<f;m++){for(var k=jc(e[m]),l=kc[k],p=l?l.length:0,A=0;A<p;A++){var C=l[A],V=F(C.constructor),B=g[V];B||(B=g[V]={});B[k]=!0;C&&typeof C.dispose=="function"&&C.dispose()}delete kc[k]}for(var R in g){R=+R;e=g[R];m=(f=lc[R])?f.length:0;for(l=k=0;l<m;l++)p=f[l],p in e||(f[k++]=p);k?f.length=k:delete lc[R]}b.innerHTML=c;d.A=c;Pc(a.id);Rb(d.m);d.m=null} function Pc(a){if(a=document.querySelector("#"+a+">.gs_md_bdy"))a.scrollTop=a.scrollLeft=0,Mc(a)}function Mc(a){var b=a.style,c="padding"+(za(a)?"Left":"Right");b[c]="";var d=a.offsetWidth-a.clientWidth;d>2&&(a=parseInt(window.getComputedStyle(a,null)[c],10)||0,b[c]=Math.max(a-d,0)+"px")}function Tc(){return'<div class="gs_md_prg"><div class="gs_alrt">'+D("gs_md_err").innerHTML+"</div></div>"} function gb(){var a=W.top();return{d:a&&a.g||void 0,u:a&&a.B||void 0,p:a&&a.v?"1":void 0,t:a&&a.s||void 0}}function hb(){var a=W.top();return{n:a&&a.T||0,p:a&&a.v||"",h:a&&a.A||""}}function Oc(a){if(Uc!=a){var b=D("gs_md_s");Uc&&v(b,Uc);(Uc=a)&&u(b,a)}}var Qc=0,Uc="",W=new Bc; rb.add(function(){var a=nb(),b=a.d||"",c=b?D(b):null;++Qc;if(c){var d=a.u||"";c=+a.p>0;var e=+a.t||0,f=N||M(window.history.state)||{};a=+f.n||0;var g=""+(f.p||"");f=""+(f.h||"");d.match(Ea)||(d="");for(var m=Fc(W,e),k=m;k<W.l.length;++k){var l=W.at(k);if(e<l.s&&l.g!=b)break}for(l=m-1;l>=0;--l){var p=W.at(l);if(e>p.s&&p.g!=b)break}Ec(k-1);for(k=0;k<=l;++k)p=W.at(k).g,J[p]||Gc(l,!1);if(l=m<W.l.length)l=W.at(m),l=b==l.g&&d==l.B&&c==!!l.v&&e==l.s;l?Gc(m,!0):(a==0&&(Ec(-1),W=new Bc,e=Date.now()),c!=!!g&& (d=g="",f=Tc()),b=new zc(b,d,g,f,a,e),c=W,e=b.s,a=Fc(c,e),e=a<c.l.length&&e==c.at(a).s,c.l.splice(a,e?1:0,b),W.j=a,fb(),Hc())}else Ec(-1);--Qc});var Vc=function(a){t.call(this);this.G=a;this.R=Object.create(null);this.m=null;a=a.querySelectorAll(".gs_in_txtw>input[type=text]");for(var b=a.length;b--;){var c=a[b],d=c.parentNode.querySelector(".gs_in_txts");c=c.name;d&&c&&(this.R[c]=d.innerHTML)}};ma(Vc,t);Vc.prototype.K=function(){Rb(this.m);this.G=this.m=null;t.prototype.K.call(this)}; Vc.prototype.ja=function(a){var b=this;P(a);if((a=this.G)&&!this.m){var c="json=&"+Aa(a);Wc(this,!0);this.m=Qb(a.action,c,function(d,e){b.m=null;Wc(b,!1);var f=b.G,g=f.getAttribute("data-alrt");if(g=g?D(g):null)g.innerHTML="";try{var m=d==200&&JSON.parse(e)}catch(B){}d=!1;m&&typeof m=="object"||(Xc(g,D("gs_md_err").innerHTML),m={},d=!0);f.setAttribute("data-p",""+(m.P||""));S("gs-ajax-form-done",f);if(e=m.L){var k=""+e;k.match(Da)&&(window.location.href=k)}else{if(e=m.M)Xc(g,e),d=!0;e=1E6;g&&g.innerHTML&& (k=g,e=g.getBoundingClientRect().top);g=f.elements;m=m.E;typeof m=="object"||(m=Object.create(null));for(var l in b.R){var p=g[l],A=void 0,C=""+(m[l]||""),V=p.parentNode.querySelector(".gs_in_txts");x(p.parentNode,"gs_in_txte",!!C);V&&(V.innerHTML=C||b.R[l]||"");C&&(A=p.getBoundingClientRect().top)<e&&(k=p,e=A);d=d||!!C}(f=f.getAttribute("data-d"))&&!d&&L(f);k&&k.scrollIntoView&&(e<0||e+20>window.innerHeight)&&k.scrollIntoView()}})}}; var Wc=function(a,b){a=a.G;var c=a.getAttribute("data-bsel");a=c?document.querySelectorAll(c):a.querySelectorAll("button");for(c=a.length;c--;){var d=a[c];d.disabled=b;x(d,"gs_bsp",b)}},Xc=function(a,b){if(a)a.innerHTML=b;else{var c=c===void 0?"":c;var d=d===void 0?"":d;var e=e===void 0?[]:e;D("gs_alrt_m").innerHTML=b;Lb().action=d.match(Da)?d:"";a=D("gs_alrt_l");a.textContent=c;c=D("gs_alrt_h");c.innerHTML="";for(var f in e)b=document.createElement(xa.aa),b.type="hidden",b.name=f,b.value=e[f],c.appendChild(b); Ib();x(a,"gs_fm_s",!0);Kb()}};Ub(Vc,[new Q(".gs_ajax_frm",{submit:Vc.prototype.ja})]);var Yc=[[1,0,1],[2,0,1]];T(".gs_cb_gen","click",function(a){var b=a.currentTarget,c=(w(b,"gs_sel")?1:0)+2*(w(b,"gs_par")?1:0),d=+b.getAttribute("data-s")==2;c=Yc[+d][c];d=!0;d=d===void 0?!1:d;x(b,"gs_sel",c==1);x(b,"gs_par",c==2);b.setAttribute("aria-checked",tc[c]);d||b.setAttribute("data-s",""+c);S("gs-change",b,a.i)});T(".gs_cb_gen",["keydown","keyup"],function(a){var b=a.currentTarget,c=a.i.keyCode;b.tagName!="BUTTON"||c!=13&&c!=32||(P(a),a.type=="keydown"&&b.click())});T([".gs_cb_gen",".gs_md_li"],"keydown",function(a){var b=a.currentTarget,c=b.tagName,d=a.i.keyCode;c!="BUTTON"&&(d==32||d==13&&c!="A")&&(P(a),b.click())});var Zc=["click","contextmenu","mouseup"].concat(navigator.sendBeacon?[]:["mousedown","touchstart"]),$c="",ad=null;function bd(){ad=null}function cd(a){navigator.sendBeacon?navigator.sendBeacon(a):ad&&a==ad.src||((ad=new Image).src=a,setTimeout(bd,1E3))} function dd(){var a=document.location.href,b=a.indexOf("?")+1;a=b?a.substr(b):"";b=a.indexOf("#");a=mb(b+1?a.substr(0,b):a).hl||"";a="/scholar_bfnav?url="+encodeURIComponent(document.location.href)+"&hl="+encodeURIComponent(a)+"&ei="+GSP.eventId;cd(a)}Ma(function(){$c=Hb?"&bn=1":"";Hb&&dd()});H(window,"pageshow",function(a){a.persisted&&($c="&bn=1",dd())}); H(document,Zc,function(a){if(!(a.type=="click"&&a.button||a.type=="mouseup"&&a.button!=1)){var b,c;a:{for(a=a.target;a;){var d=a.nodeName;if(d=="A")break a;if(d=="SPAN"||d=="B"||d=="I"||d=="EM"||d=="IMG")a=a.parentNode;else break}a=null}a&&(b=a.getAttribute("href"))&&(c=a.getAttribute("data-clk"))&&(b="/scholar_url?url="+encodeURIComponent(b)+"&"+c+"&ws="+window.innerWidth+"x"+window.innerHeight+"&at=",c=encodeURIComponent,a=(a=a.getAttribute("data-clk-atid"))?D(a):null,b=b+c(a&&a.innerText||"")+ $c,cd(b))}},!1,!0);T(".gs_fm_s","click",function(a){a=a.currentTarget.getAttribute("data-fm")||"";(a=D(a))&&a.submit()});var X=function(a){this.g=E(a.querySelector(".gs_md_d"));this.J=E(a.querySelector(".gs_md_tb"))};X.prototype.N=function(a){var b=D(this.g);return a!==void 0?rc(b,b,a):null};X.prototype.open=function(a){a=this.N(a);if(w(D(this.J),"gs_sel"))try{a&&a.focus()}catch(c){}else{var b=D(this.J);Xa(this.g,function(){u(b,"gs_sel")},function(){v(b,"gs_sel")},a,b)}};X.prototype.close=function(){L(this.g)};X.prototype.ca=function(a){P(a);w(D(this.J),"gs_sel")?this.close():this.open(a.i.type=="keydown"?!1:void 0)}; X.prototype.X=function(a){var b=a.i.keyCode;if(b==38||b==40)P(a),this.open(b==38)};X.prototype.ea=function(a){a.target.id==this.g&&this.X(a)};Ub(X,[new Q(".gs_md_rmb",{}),new Q(".gs_md_tb",{"gs-press":X.prototype.ca,keydown:X.prototype.X}),new Q(".gs_md_d",{keydown:X.prototype.ea})]);var Y=function(a){X.call(this,a);this.la=E(a.querySelector(".gs_md_in"));this.ma=E(a.querySelector(".gs_md_tb .gs_lbl"))};ma(Y,X);Y.prototype.N=function(){return D(this.g).querySelector(".gs_md_li[aria-selected]")};Y.prototype.fa=function(a){ed(this,a)};Y.prototype.O=function(a){var b=a.i.keyCode;b!=13&&b!=32||ed(this,a)}; var ed=function(a,b){var c=b.currentTarget,d=D(a.la),e=a.N();c!=e&&(d.value=c.getAttribute("data-v"),D(a.ma).innerHTML=c.innerHTML,e&&fd(e,!1),fd(c,!0));P(b);a.close();S("gs-change",d,b.i)},fd=function(a,b){x(a,"gs_sel",b);b?a.setAttribute("aria-selected","true"):a.removeAttribute("aria-selected")};Ub(Y,[new Q(".gs_md_ris",{}),new Q(".gs_md_li",{click:Y.prototype.fa,keydown:Y.prototype.O})]);T("#gs_lp","click",function(a){P(a);Ic("gs_lp_d")});T("#gs_lp_cur","click",function(a){P(a);L("gs_lp_d")});var gd=function(a){this.Z=E(a)};gd.prototype.O=function(a){var b=a.currentTarget,c=a.i.keyCode;if(c==38||c==40){var d=D(this.Z);d=rc(d,b,c==38)||rc(d,d,c==38)}else if(c==37||c==39)a:{c=c==37!=za(b.parentNode);d=b.parentNode;var e=d.children,f=e.length;if(d.id!=this.Z){for(;e[--f]!=b;);d=qc(d,c)||pc(d.parentNode,c);e=d.children;if(f=Math.min(f+1,e.length))if(d=e[f-1],w(d,"gs_md_li")&&d.offsetLeft!=b.offsetLeft)break a}d=void 0}d&&(P(a),d.focus())};Ub(gd,[new Q(".gs_md_ulr",{}),new Q(".gs_md_li",{keydown:gd.prototype.O})]);T("#gs_hdr_mnu","click",function(a){P(a);Ic("gs_hdr_drw")});T("#gs_hdr_drw_mnu","click",function(a){P(a);L("gs_hdr_drw")});T("#gs_hdr_act_i","click",function(a){P(a);sa()==1?(a=document.querySelector("#gs_hdr_drw_bot>a").href,a.match(Da)&&(window.location.href=a)):Xa("gs_hdr_act_d")});T("#gs_hdr_drw","keydown",function(a){var b=a.i.keyCode;if(b==38||b==40){var c=a.currentTarget;if(b=rc(c,c,b==38))P(a),b.focus()}}); T("#gs_hdr_tsi",["focus","blur"],function(a){function b(){var g=d.getBoundingClientRect().top-10;Math.abs(g)>10&&window.scrollBy(0,g);clearTimeout(e);c()}function c(){I(window,f,b)}var d=a.target;a=a.type=="focus";x(D("gs_hdr"),"gs_hdr_ifc",a);if(a&&ta&&!(window.innerHeight>749)){var e=setTimeout(c,1E3),f=["scroll","resize"];H(window,f,b)}});T("#gs_hdr_tsi",["input","gs-change"],function(a){x(D("gs_hdr_frm"),"gs_hdr_tsc",!!a.currentTarget.value)}); T("#gs_hdr_tsc","mousedown",function(a){P(a);var b=D("gs_hdr_tsi");b.value="";b.focus();S("input",b,a.i)});T("#gs_hdr_sre","click",function(a){P(a);var b=D("gs_hdr");Xa("gs_hdr_frm",function(){v(b,"gs_hdr_src");u(b,"gs_hdr_srx")},function(){u(b,"gs_hdr_src");v(b,"gs_hdr_srx")},D("gs_hdr_tsi"))});T(".gs_md_x","click",function(a){(a=a.currentTarget.getAttribute("data-mdx"))&&L(a)});var Z=function(){},hd,id;Z.prototype.da=function(a){a.i.button||(P(a),jd(a))};Z.prototype.ga=function(a){kd(a)&&(P(a),jd(a))};Z.prototype.ha=function(a){kd(a)&&P(a)};Z.prototype.ia=function(a){if(!a.i.button){P(a);var b=a.i;b&&(ld=b.clientX||0,md=b.clientY||0,H(document,nd,od,!0),clearTimeout(hd),hd=setTimeout(pd,2E3));jd(a)}}; Z.prototype.ka=function(a){P(a);if(qd){var b=a.i;b=b&&b.touches||[];if(b=b.length==1?b[0]:null)rd=b.clientX,sd=b.clientY,H(document,td,ud,!0),clearTimeout(id),id=setTimeout(vd,2E3)}jd(a)}; var kd=function(a){a=a.i.keyCode;return a==32||a==13},jd=function(a){S("gs-press",a.currentTarget,a.i)},pd=function(){I(document,nd,od,!0);clearTimeout(hd);hd=void 0},od=function(a){a.type!="mousedown"&&Math.abs(a.clientX-ld)<10&&Math.abs(a.clientY-md)<10?(Pa(a),a.type=="click"&&pd()):pd()},vd=function(){I(document,td,ud,!0);clearTimeout(id);id=void 0},ud=function(a){a.type!="touchstart"&&Math.abs(a.clientX-rd)<10&&Math.abs(a.clientY-sd)<10?(Pa(a),a.type=="click"&&vd()):vd()},ld=0,md=0,nd=["mousedown", "mouseup","click"],qd=z("Android")&&!z("Chrome"),rd=0,sd=0,td=["touchstart","mousedown","mouseup","click"];Ub(Z,[new Q(".gs_press",{click:Z.prototype.da,keydown:Z.prototype.ga,keyup:Z.prototype.ha,mousedown:Z.prototype.ia,touchstart:Z.prototype.ka})]);function wd(a){xd.style.left=yd&&zd===Ad?a.left+"px":"auto";xd.style.width=yd?a.width+"px":"auto";S("gs-sth-change",D("gs_sth"))}function Bd(){var a=Cd.getBoundingClientRect(),b=a.top,c=xd.offsetHeight,d=b<0,e;if(e=d&&qa)e=document.activeElement,e=!!e&&e.tagName=="INPUT"&&e.type=="text";b=e?-b-a.height:Ad;var f=yd!=d||zd!==Ad!=e;b!==zd&&(zd=b,xd.style.transform=b===Ad?"none":"translate3d(0,"+b+"px,0)");f&&(yd=d,x(Dd,"gs_sth_vis",d),x(Dd,"gs_sth_trk",e),wd(a),Cd.style.height=yd?c+"px":"auto")} function Ed(){yd&&wd(Cd.getBoundingClientRect())}var Ad,Dd,Cd,xd,yd=!1,zd;Ma(function(){if(Dd=D("gs_sth"))Cd=Dd.querySelector(".gs_sth_g"),xd=Dd.querySelector(".gs_sth_b"),vc.addListener(Bd),wc.addListener(Ed),Bd()});(function(a){Ma(function(){return setTimeout(a,0)})})(function(){var a=document.querySelectorAll(".gs_invis");var b=typeof Symbol!="undefined"&&Symbol.iterator&&a[Symbol.iterator];if(b)a=b.call(a);else if(typeof a.length=="number")a={next:aa(a)};else throw Error(String(a)+" is not an iterable or ArrayLike");for(b=a.next();!b.done;b=a.next())v(b.value,"gs_invis")});new U;new U;var Fd=(new Date).getTimezoneOffset();T("#gs_vcpb_cita_edit","click",function(a){a.i&&Pa(a.i);a=D("gsc_vcpb").getAttribute("data-edit-link")+"&tzom="+Fd;Ic("gs_md_cita-d",a)});T("#gs_md_cita-b-save","click",function(){var a=D("gsc_ecd_form");Ba(a,"continue").value=window.location.pathname+window.location.search;S("submit",a)}); T(".gsc_ecd_form_tsel","click",function(a){var b=D("gsc_ecd_form"),c=D("gsc_ecd_table");b=Ba(b,"articletype");a=a.currentTarget;b.value=a.getAttribute("data-type")||"";c.className=a.getAttribute("data-class")||"";c=document.querySelectorAll("#gsc_ecd_citation_type button");for(b=c.length;b--;)x(c[b],"gs_sel",c[b]==a)}); }({"customAC":0,"eventId":"FDxCZ4fbGaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ"});</script></head><body><div id="gs_top" onclick=""><style>#gs_md_s,.gs_md_wnw{z-index:1200;position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;visibility:hidden;}.gs_md_ds:before{content:'';position:absolute;background-color:#fff;z-index:100;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;top:0;bottom:0;right:0;left:0;}.gs_md_ds.gs_md_d:not(.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wmw):before{top:-1px;bottom:-1px;right:-1px;left:-1px;}#gs_md_s{background-color:#fff;opacity:0;}.gs_el_ta #gs_md_s,.gs_el_ph #gs_md_s,.gs_el_ta .gs_md_ds:before,.gs_el_ph .gs_md_ds:before{background-color:#666;}#gs_md_s.gs_vis,.gs_md_ds.gs_md_ins_vis:before{opacity:.5;visibility:visible;}.gs_md_wnw{transition:all 0s .218s;}.gs_md_wnw.gs_vis{visibility:visible;transition:all 0s;}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_ds:before{transition:opacity .15s,visibility 0s .15s;}.gs_el_tc .gs_md_ds.gs_md_ins_vis:before{transition:opacity .218s,visibility 0s;}.gs_md_wnw>.gs_md_d{position:relative;margin:0 auto;width:464px;box-shadow:2px 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);white-space:normal;}.gs_el_ta .gs_md_wnw>.gs_md_d,.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wnw>.gs_md_d{box-shadow:2px 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.65);}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wnw>.gs_md_d{width:80%;max-width:440px;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wmw>.gs_md_d{display:flex;flex-direction:column;width:100%;height:100%;max-width:none;border:none;box-shadow:none;transform:translate(0,100%);transform:translate(0,100vh);transition:transform .27s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.6,1),opacity 0s .27s,visibility 0s .27s,max-height 0s .27s;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wmw>.gs_md_d.gs_vis{transform:translate(0,0);transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1);}.gs_md_wmw>.gs_md_d.gs_abt,.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wmw>.gs_md_d.gs_abt{transition:none;}.gs_md_hdr{display:flex;align-items:center;height:47px;border-bottom:1px solid #e0e0e0;border-bottom-color:rgba(0,0,0,.12);background-color:#f5f5f5;}.gs_md_hdr>a,.gs_md_hdr>a.gs_btn_lrge{flex:0 0 auto;width:41px;height:47px;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_hdr>a{margin:0 2px 0 0;}.gs_el_ph a.gs_md_hdr_c{margin:0 0 0 2px;}.gs_md_hdr_b{margin:0 41px 0 16px;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_hdr_b{margin:0 16px;}.gs_md_hdr_t:empty~.gs_md_hdr_b{margin-left:0;}.gs_md_hdr_b:empty{width:41px;margin:0;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_hdr_b:empty{margin-right:2px;}.gs_md_hdr_b:empty:not(:last-child){display:none;}.gs_md_hdr_b>button{min-width:51px;height:33px;}.gs_md_hdr_t{flex:1 1 auto;font-size:18px;font-weight:normal;color:#666;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;}.gs_md_bdy{position:relative;overflow-y:auto;box-sizing:border-box;padding:24px 41px 0 41px;}.gs_md_bdy:after{display:block;content:"";clear:both;padding-bottom:24px;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_bdy{padding:16px 16px 0 16px;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_bdy:after{padding-bottom:16px;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_wmw .gs_md_bdy{flex:1;}.gs_md_ftr{border-top:1px solid #e0e0e0;}.gs_md_lbl{display:block;font-size:16px;margin:0 0 16px 0;word-wrap:break-word;}.gs_md_btns{margin:24px 0 0 0;white-space:nowrap;}.gs_el_ph .gs_md_btns{margin:16px 0 0 0;}.gs_md_btns button{margin-right:16px;}.gs_md_btns button:last-child{margin-right:0;}.gs_md_prg{margin:24px 0;text-align:center;}.gs_md_prg .gs_alrt{padding:4px 16px;}.gs_md_ldg:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;background-color:#fff;opacity:.5;z-index:100;}</style><div id="gs_md_ldg" style="display:none">Loading...</div><div id="gs_md_err" style="display:none">The system can&#39;t perform the operation now. Try again later.</div><div id="gs_md_s"></div><div data-h="800" class="gs_md_wnw gs_md_ds gs_md_wmw"><div id="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="gs_md_cita-d-t" data-cid="gs_md_cita-l" data-wfc="gs_md_cita-d-x"><div class="gs_md_hdr"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gs_md_cita-d-x" role="button" aria-label="Cancel" data-mdx="gs_md_cita-d" class="gs_btnCLS gs_md_x gs_md_hdr_c gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><h2 id="gs_md_cita-d-t" class="gs_md_hdr_t"></h2><div class="gs_md_hdr_b"><button type="button" id="gs_md_cita-b-save" aria-label="Save" class="gs_btnDNW gs_in_ib gs_btn_act gs_btn_half gs_btn_lsb"><span class="gs_wr"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></span></button></div></div><div id="gs_md_cita-d-bdy" class="gs_md_bdy"><style>#gs_md_cita-d{width:90%;max-width:1000px;}.gs_el_ph #gs_md_cita-d{width:100%;max-width:none;}#gs_md_cita-d .gs_md_prg{min-height:600px;}</style><div id="gs_md_cita-l" aria-live="assertive"></div></div></div></div><!--[if lte IE 9]><div class="gs_alrt" style="padding:16px"><div>Sorry, some features may not work in this version of Internet Explorer.</div><div>Please use <a href="//www.google.co.in/chrome/">Google Chrome</a> or <a href="//www.mozilla.com/firefox/">Mozilla Firefox</a> for the best experience.</div></div><![endif]--><div id="gs_hdr_drw" class="gs_md_ulr gs_md_ds" role="dialog" tabindex="-1" data-shd="gs_hdr_drs" data-wfc="gs_hdr_drw_mnu" data-cfc="gs_hdr_mnu"><div id="gs_hdr_drw_in"><div id="gs_hdr_drw_top"><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="gs_hdr_drw_mnu" role="button" aria-controls="gs_hdr_drw" aria-label="Options" class="gs_btnMNT gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><a id="gs_hdr_drw_lgo" href="/schhp?hl=en" aria-label="Homepage"></a></div><div><div class="gs_hdr_drw_sec"><a href="/citations?hl=en" role="menuitem" class="gs_btnPRO gs_in_ib gs_md_li gs_md_lix gs_in_gray"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl">My profile</span></a><a href="/scholar?scilib=1&amp;hl=en" role="menuitem" class="gs_btnL gs_in_ib gs_md_li gs_md_lix gs_in_gray"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl">My library</span></a><a href="/citations?view_op=metrics_intro&amp;hl=en" role="menuitem" class="gs_btnJ gs_in_ib gs_md_li gs_md_lix gs_in_gray"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl">Metrics</span></a><a href="/scholar_alerts?view_op=list_alerts&amp;hl=en" role="menuitem" class="gs_btnM gs_in_ib gs_md_li gs_md_lix gs_in_gray"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl">Alerts</span></a></div><div class="gs_hdr_drw_sec"><a href="/scholar_settings?hl=en" role="menuitem" class="gs_btnP gs_in_ib gs_md_li gs_md_lix gs_in_gray"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl">Settings</span></a></div></div><div id="gs_hdr_drw_bot" class="gs_hdr_drw_sec"><a href="https://accounts.google.com/Login?hl=en&amp;continue=https://scholar.google.co.in/schhp%3Fhl%3Den" class=" gs_in_ib gs_md_li gs_md_lix gs_in_gray"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl">Sign in</span></a></div></div></div><div id="gs_hdr" role="banner"><a href="/citations?view_op=list_works&amp;hl=en&amp;hl=en&amp;user=yQmdX7IAAAAJ" id="gs_hdr_bck" role="button" class="gs_btnALT gs_in_ib gs_btn_lrge"><span class="gs_ico"></span><span class="gs_ia_notf"></span><span class="gs_lbl"></span></a><div id="gs_hdr_md"><h1 dir="ltr">View article</h1></div><div id="gs_hdr_act"><a id="gs_hdr_act_s" href="https://accounts.google.com/Login?hl=en&amp;continue=https://scholar.google.co.in/schhp%3Fhl%3Den">Sign in</a></div></div><style>#gs_alrt{position:fixed;bottom:48px;left:16px;max-width:384px;z-index:1250;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;font-size:13px;line-height:16px;color:#e2e2e2;background:#333;text-align:left;border-radius:3px;box-shadow:0 3px 5px -1px rgba(0,0,0,.2),0 6px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.14),0 1px 18px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.12);visibility:hidden;transform-origin:center;transform:scale(0.8,0.8) translate(0,100%);}.gs_el_ph #gs_alrt{bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;max-width:none;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;transform:scale(1,1) translate(0,100%);}#gs_alrt.gs_vis{visibility:visible;transform:scale(1,1) translate(0,0);}#gs_alrt.gs_anm{transition:transform .067s cubic-bezier(.4,0,1,1),visibility 0s .067s;}#gs_alrt.gs_vis.gs_anm{transition:transform .067s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1);}.gs_el_ph #gs_alrt.gs_anm{transition:transform .084s cubic-bezier(.4,0,1,1),visibility 0s .084s;}.gs_el_ph #gs_alrt.gs_vis.gs_anm{transition:transform .1s cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1);}#gs_alrt_m{display:block;padding:16px;}#gs_alrt_l{display:block;padding:8px;margin:0 8px 0 -8px;border-radius:3px;color:#fcc934;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;}#gs_alrt_l:hover{background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.05)}#gs_alrt_l:active{background-color:rgba(255,255,255,.1)}#gs_alrt_l:empty{display:none}#gs_alrt_m a{padding:8px 0;color:#e2e2e2;text-decoration:underline;}#gs_alrt_m a:active{color:#f6aea9}</style><form action="" method="post" id="gs_alrt"><span id="gs_alrt_m"></span><span id="gs_alrt_h"></span><a id="gs_alrt_l" href="javascript:void(0)" class="gs_fm_s" data-fm="gs_alrt"></a></form><div id="gs_bdy"><div id="gs_bdy_sb" role="navigation"><div id="gs_bdy_sb_in"><div id="gsc_sb_ui" class="gs_bdy_sb_sec"><a href="/citations?user=yQmdX7IAAAAJ&amp;hl=en" class="gs_ibl"><span class="gs_rimg gs_pp_sm"><img alt="Nektarios Benekos" sizes="56px" src="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png" srcset="/citations/images/avatar_scholar_56.png 56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w" width="56" height="56"></span></a><div><a href="/citations?user=yQmdX7IAAAAJ&amp;hl=en">Nektarios Benekos</a></div></div></div></div><div id="gs_bdy_ccl" role="main"><div id="gsc_vcpb" data-edit-link="/citations?view_op=edit_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=yQmdX7IAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=yQmdX7IAAAAJ:cK4Rrx0J3m0C&amp;citation_for_view=yQmdX7IAAAAJ:cK4Rrx0J3m0C&amp;back_view_op=view_citation"><form method="post" id="gsc_vcpb_btns" action="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en"><input type="hidden" name="xsrf" value="ADIE8skAAAAAZ0ONlBlEQ5gxMRcQT1FSfV_ThaE"><input type="hidden" name="s" value="yQmdX7IAAAAJ:cK4Rrx0J3m0C"><input type="hidden" name="continue" value="/citations?view_op=list_works&amp;hl=en&amp;hl=en&amp;user=yQmdX7IAAAAJ"></form><div id="gsc_oci_title_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_title_gg"><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3130-x" data-clk="hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=FDxCZ4fbGaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ"><span class='gsc_vcd_title_ggt'>[HTML]</span> from springer.com</a></div><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3130-x.pdf" data-clk="hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=FDxCZ4fbGaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ">Full View</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_title"><a class="gsc_oci_title_link" href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3130-x" data-clk="hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=FDxCZ4fbGaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ">Measurement of the muon reconstruction performance of the ATLAS detector using 2011 and 2012 LHC proton–proton collision data</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_table"><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Authors</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch, Georges Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek, O Abdinov, R Aben, B Abi, M Abolins, OS AbouZeid, H Abramowicz, H Abreu, R Abreu, Y Abulaiti, BS Acharya, L Adamczyk, DL Adams, J Adelman, S Adomeit, T Adye, T Agatonovic-Jovin, JA Aguilar-Saavedra, M Agustoni, SP Ahlen, F Ahmadov, G Aielli, H Akerstedt, TPA Åkesson, Ginga Akimoto, AV Akimov, Gian Luigi Alberghi, Justin Albert, Solveig Albrand, MJ Alconada Verzini, Martin Aleksa, IN Aleksandrov, Calin Alexa, Gideon Alexander, Gauthier Alexandre, Theodoros Alexopoulos, Muhammad Alhroob, Gianluca Alimonti, Lion Alio, John Alison, BMM Allbrooke, Lee John Allison, PP Allport, John Almond, Alberto Aloisio, Alejandro Alonso, Francisco Alonso, Cristiano Alpigiani, A Altheimer, B Alvarez Gonzalez, MG Alviggi, Katsuya Amako, Y Amaral Coutinho, Christoph Amelung, Dante Amidei, SP Amor Dos Santos, Antonio Amorim, Simone Amoroso, Nir Amram, Glenn Amundsen, Christos Anastopoulos, Lucian Stefan Ancu, Nansi Andari, Timothy Andeen, Christoph Falk Anders, Gabriel Anders, KJ Anderson, Attilio Andreazza, V Andrei, XS Anduaga, Stylianos Angelidakis, Ivan Angelozzi, Philipp Anger, Aaron Angerami, Francis Anghinolfi, AV Anisenkov, Nuno Anjos, Alberto Annovi, Ariadni Antonaki, Mario Antonelli, Alexey Antonov, Jaroslav Antos, Fabio Anulli, Masato Aoki, L Aperio Bella, Rudi Apolle, Giorgi Arabidze, Ignacio Aracena, Yasuo Arai, Juan Pedro Araque, ATH Arce, J-F Arguin, Spyridon Argyropoulos, Metin Arik, Aaron James Armbruster, Olivier Arnaez, Vanessa Arnal, Hannah Arnold, Miguel Arratia, Ozan Arslan, Andrei Artamonov, Giacomo Artoni, Shoji Asai, Nedaa Asbah, Adi Ashkenazi, B Åsman, L Asquith, K Assamagan, R Astalos, M Atkinson, NB Atlay, B Auerbach, K Augsten, M Aurousseau, G Avolio, G Azuelos, Y Azuma, MA Baak, A Baas, C Bacci, H Bachacou, K Bachas, M Backes, M Backhaus, J Backus Mayes, E Badescu, P Bagiacchi, P Bagnaia, Y Bai, T Bain, JT Baines, OK Baker, P Balek, F Balli, E Banas, Sw Banerjee, AAE Bannoura, V Bansal, HS Bansil, L Barak, SP Baranov, EL Barberio, D Barberis, M Barbero, T Barillari, M Barisonzi</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publication date</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">2014/11</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Journal</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">The European Physical Journal C</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Volume</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">74</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Pages</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">1-34</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publisher</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Springer Berlin Heidelberg</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Description</div><div class="gsc_oci_value" id="gsc_oci_descr"><div class="gsh_small"> <div class="gsh_csp">This paper presents the performance of the ATLAS muon reconstruction during the LHC run with <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" p p " width="14px" height="9px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 6.18800)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M -51 -397 Q -70 -397 -70 -371 Q -63 -326 -43 -326 Q 21 -326 46 -315 T 86 -256 L 317 666 Q 332 704 332 764 Q 332 852 272 852 Q 208 852 177 775 T 117 582 Q 117 569 100 569 H 76 Q 71 569 65 576 T 59 590 Q 81 679 101 741 T 165 854 T 274 905 Q 344 905 397 865 T 465 758 Q 521 823 589 864 T 729 905 Q 815 905 878 859 T 974 738 T 1006 578 Q 1006 446 938 305 T 755 70 T 508 -23 Q 448 -23 399 11 T 324 100 L 231 -264 Q 226 -294 225 -299 Q 225 -326 360 -326 Q 381 -326 381 -352 Q 374 -379 369 -388 T 346 -397 H -51 Z M 510 31 Q 581 31 642 89 T 741 221 Q 769 276 793 355 T 836 525 T 854 668 Q 854 715 841 756 T 800 824 T 725 852 Q 650 852 583 798 T 463 666 V 659 L 350 207 Q 364 134 404 82 T 510 31 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 503.10999, 0.00000)" d="M -51 -397 Q -70 -397 -70 -371 Q -63 -326 -43 -326 Q 21 -326 46 -315 T 86 -256 L 317 666 Q 332 704 332 764 Q 332 852 272 852 Q 208 852 177 775 T 117 582 Q 117 569 100 569 H 76 Q 71 569 65 576 T 59 590 Q 81 679 101 741 T 165 854 T 274 905 Q 344 905 397 865 T 465 758 Q 521 823 589 864 T 729 905 Q 815 905 878 859 T 974 738 T 1006 578 Q 1006 446 938 305 T 755 70 T 508 -23 Q 448 -23 399 11 T 324 100 L 231 -264 Q 226 -294 225 -299 Q 225 -326 360 -326 Q 381 -326 381 -352 Q 374 -379 369 -388 T 346 -397 H -51 Z M 510 31 Q 581 31 642 89 T 741 221 Q 769 276 793 355 T 836 525 T 854 668 Q 854 715 841 756 T 800 824 T 725 852 Q 650 852 583 798 T 463 666 V 659 L 350 207 Q 364 134 404 82 T 510 31 Z "/></g></g></g></svg> collisions at <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" s = 7 " width="44px" height="15px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 11.16499)"><g><g><g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 0.00000, -717.49945)" d="M 719 -1954 L 311 -1057 L 190 -1149 Q 184 -1155 176 -1155 Q 167 -1155 157 -1146 T 147 -1126 Q 147 -1116 156 -1110 L 399 -926 Q 405 -920 414 -920 Q 427 -920 434 -934 L 801 -1741 L 1671 63 Q 1681 82 1706 82 Q 1723 82 1735 70 T 1747 41 Q 1747 31 1745 27 L 793 -1948 Q 780 -1966 760 -1966 H 737 Q 727 -1966 719 -1954 Z "/><g transform="translate(833.33002, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 178 125 Q 233 31 399 31 Q 471 31 536 55 T 643 129 T 686 248 Q 686 301 648 335 T 555 381 L 444 403 Q 368 422 319 474 T 270 600 Q 270 691 319 761 T 450 868 T 618 905 Q 711 905 784 860 T 858 729 Q 858 682 831 646 T 758 610 Q 731 610 711 627 T 692 672 Q 692 696 705 718 T 741 754 T 788 768 Q 770 812 720 832 T 614 852 Q 562 852 510 831 T 426 769 T 395 674 Q 395 637 421 609 T 485 569 L 604 545 Q 661 533 708 502 T 783 425 T 811 319 Q 811 243 768 169 T 664 51 Q 555 -23 397 -23 Q 288 -23 197 27 T 106 176 Q 106 232 138 273 T 227 315 Q 260 315 282 295 T 305 242 Q 305 195 270 160 T 188 125 H 178 Z "/><line transform="translate(0.00000, -717.49945)" x1="0" x2="468.78000" y1="0" y2="0" style="stroke-width:40.00000"/></g></g><g transform="translate(1302.10999, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 272 Q 137 272 126 285 T 115 313 Q 115 330 126 342 T 154 354 H 1440 Q 1455 354 1466 342 T 1477 313 Q 1477 298 1466 285 T 1440 272 H 154 Z M 154 670 Q 137 670 126 682 T 115 711 Q 115 726 126 739 T 154 752 H 1440 Q 1455 752 1466 739 T 1477 711 Q 1477 694 1466 682 T 1440 670 H 154 Z "/></g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 2635.44580, 0.00000)" d="M 356 53 Q 356 167 376 276 T 434 491 T 527 700 T 647 893 L 834 1153 H 600 Q 236 1153 225 1143 Q 198 1110 174 954 H 115 L 182 1384 H 242 V 1378 Q 242 1341 367 1330 T 612 1319 H 993 V 1266 Q 993 1264 992 1263 T 991 1260 L 709 864 Q 605 710 579 522 T 553 53 Q 553 13 524 -16 T 455 -45 Q 414 -45 385 -16 T 356 53 Z "/></g></g></g></svg>–8 TeV in 2011–2012, focusing mainly on data collected in 2012. Measurements of the reconstruction efficiency and of the momentum scale and resolution, based on large reference samples of <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" J / ψ → μ μ " width="66px" height="14px" style="vertical-align:-4px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 223 123 Q 243 66 297 37 T 414 8 Q 478 8 537 52 T 638 164 T 696 297 L 938 1266 Q 940 1274 940 1278 T 942 1286 Q 942 1308 926 1313 Q 872 1327 707 1327 Q 686 1327 686 1354 Q 690 1370 692 1379 T 701 1393 T 721 1399 H 1276 Q 1296 1399 1296 1372 Q 1288 1327 1270 1327 Q 1198 1327 1161 1316 T 1110 1257 L 868 289 Q 845 194 774 117 T 607 -2 T 412 -45 Q 304 -45 222 15 T 141 178 Q 141 246 178 295 T 283 344 Q 322 344 348 320 T 375 258 Q 375 203 334 162 T 238 121 Q 227 121 223 123 Z "/><g transform="translate(650.68103, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 55.55556, 0.00000)" d="M 115 -471 Q 115 -465 117 -463 L 829 1511 Q 833 1523 843 1529 T 866 1536 Q 884 1536 895 1525 T 907 1495 V 1487 L 195 -487 Q 183 -512 156 -512 Q 139 -512 127 -500 T 115 -471 Z "/></g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 1261.79211, 0.00000)" d="M 487 -399 L 584 -18 Q 495 -18 411 15 T 276 114 T 225 272 Q 225 325 244 393 T 284 518 T 342 668 Q 369 743 369 791 Q 369 852 324 852 Q 243 852 190 768 T 113 582 Q 109 569 96 569 H 72 Q 55 569 55 588 V 594 Q 88 716 156 810 T 328 905 Q 401 905 451 857 T 502 735 Q 502 697 485 655 Q 449 562 428 507 T 388 382 T 369 258 Q 369 158 431 103 T 596 35 L 940 1409 Q 944 1421 956 1421 H 981 Q 997 1421 997 1401 L 655 31 H 678 Q 764 31 859 82 T 1033 216 T 1158 394 T 1204 573 Q 1204 635 1184 669 T 1132 741 T 1100 801 Q 1100 841 1133 874 T 1206 907 Q 1255 907 1276 862 T 1298 760 Q 1298 700 1286 640 T 1253 498 Q 1206 311 1057 162 Q 1006 111 944 68 T 814 1 T 676 -23 H 643 L 547 -408 Q 543 -420 530 -420 H 506 Q 498 -420 492 -414 T 487 -399 Z "/><g transform="translate(1949.06116, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 471 Q 137 471 126 484 T 115 512 Q 115 527 126 540 T 154 553 H 1708 Q 1630 609 1570 682 T 1470 840 T 1413 1020 Q 1413 1047 1434 1047 H 1475 Q 1482 1047 1487 1041 T 1495 1028 Q 1512 940 1548 864 T 1640 724 T 1763 612 T 1917 535 Q 1931 526 1931 512 Q 1931 496 1917 492 Q 1810 455 1721 381 T 1574 208 T 1495 -4 Q 1493 -11 1487 -17 T 1475 -23 H 1434 Q 1413 -23 1413 4 Q 1439 144 1517 267 T 1708 471 H 154 Z "/></g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 3504.61670, 0.00000)" d="M 57 -385 Q 57 -373 59 -369 L 360 840 Q 369 869 392 887 T 446 905 Q 472 905 490 889 T 508 848 Q 508 842 507 838 T 506 831 L 385 352 Q 365 267 365 205 Q 365 129 401 80 T 510 31 Q 659 31 772 217 Q 773 219 773 220 T 774 223 L 922 817 Q 929 844 954 863 T 1008 883 Q 1032 883 1050 867 T 1069 825 Q 1069 813 1067 809 L 920 219 Q 905 161 905 119 Q 905 31 965 31 Q 1029 31 1061 110 T 1118 301 Q 1122 313 1135 313 H 1159 Q 1167 313 1172 306 T 1178 293 Q 1142 150 1099 63 T 961 -23 Q 893 -23 840 16 T 772 121 Q 721 57 652 17 T 508 -23 Q 380 -23 307 37 L 203 -377 Q 197 -406 173 -424 T 119 -442 Q 94 -442 75 -427 T 57 -385 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 4107.17676, 0.00000)" d="M 57 -385 Q 57 -373 59 -369 L 360 840 Q 369 869 392 887 T 446 905 Q 472 905 490 889 T 508 848 Q 508 842 507 838 T 506 831 L 385 352 Q 365 267 365 205 Q 365 129 401 80 T 510 31 Q 659 31 772 217 Q 773 219 773 220 T 774 223 L 922 817 Q 929 844 954 863 T 1008 883 Q 1032 883 1050 867 T 1069 825 Q 1069 813 1067 809 L 920 219 Q 905 161 905 119 Q 905 31 965 31 Q 1029 31 1061 110 T 1118 301 Q 1122 313 1135 313 H 1159 Q 1167 313 1172 306 T 1178 293 Q 1142 150 1099 63 T 961 -23 Q 893 -23 840 16 T 772 121 Q 721 57 652 17 T 508 -23 Q 380 -23 307 37 L 203 -377 Q 197 -406 173 -424 T 119 -442 Q 94 -442 75 -427 T 57 -385 Z "/></g></g></g></svg>, <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" Z → μ μ " width="49px" height="13px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 9.56200)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 119 16 Q 119 46 133 63 L 1260 1327 H 958 Q 808 1327 709 1291 T 546 1173 T 438 948 Q 434 930 418 930 H 399 Q 379 930 379 956 L 508 1380 Q 512 1399 528 1399 H 1462 Q 1479 1399 1479 1382 Q 1479 1352 1466 1339 L 344 78 H 655 Q 836 78 939 122 T 1103 263 T 1221 537 Q 1223 544 1228 549 T 1241 555 H 1260 Q 1280 555 1280 528 L 1118 18 Q 1109 0 1098 0 H 137 Q 119 0 119 16 Z "/><g transform="translate(754.19751, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 471 Q 137 471 126 484 T 115 512 Q 115 527 126 540 T 154 553 H 1708 Q 1630 609 1570 682 T 1470 840 T 1413 1020 Q 1413 1047 1434 1047 H 1475 Q 1482 1047 1487 1041 T 1495 1028 Q 1512 940 1548 864 T 1640 724 T 1763 612 T 1917 535 Q 1931 526 1931 512 Q 1931 496 1917 492 Q 1810 455 1721 381 T 1574 208 T 1495 -4 Q 1493 -11 1487 -17 T 1475 -23 H 1434 Q 1413 -23 1413 4 Q 1439 144 1517 267 T 1708 471 H 154 Z "/></g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 2309.75317, 0.00000)" d="M 57 -385 Q 57 -373 59 -369 L 360 840 Q 369 869 392 887 T 446 905 Q 472 905 490 889 T 508 848 Q 508 842 507 838 T 506 831 L 385 352 Q 365 267 365 205 Q 365 129 401 80 T 510 31 Q 659 31 772 217 Q 773 219 773 220 T 774 223 L 922 817 Q 929 844 954 863 T 1008 883 Q 1032 883 1050 867 T 1069 825 Q 1069 813 1067 809 L 920 219 Q 905 161 905 119 Q 905 31 965 31 Q 1029 31 1061 110 T 1118 301 Q 1122 313 1135 313 H 1159 Q 1167 313 1172 306 T 1178 293 Q 1142 150 1099 63 T 961 -23 Q 893 -23 840 16 T 772 121 Q 721 57 652 17 T 508 -23 Q 380 -23 307 37 L 203 -377 Q 197 -406 173 -424 T 119 -442 Q 94 -442 75 -427 T 57 -385 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 2912.31323, 0.00000)" d="M 57 -385 Q 57 -373 59 -369 L 360 840 Q 369 869 392 887 T 446 905 Q 472 905 490 889 T 508 848 Q 508 842 507 838 T 506 831 L 385 352 Q 365 267 365 205 Q 365 129 401 80 T 510 31 Q 659 31 772 217 Q 773 219 773 220 T 774 223 L 922 817 Q 929 844 954 863 T 1008 883 Q 1032 883 1050 867 T 1069 825 Q 1069 813 1067 809 L 920 219 Q 905 161 905 119 Q 905 31 965 31 Q 1029 31 1061 110 T 1118 301 Q 1122 313 1135 313 H 1159 Q 1167 313 1172 306 T 1178 293 Q 1142 150 1099 63 T 961 -23 Q 893 -23 840 16 T 772 121 Q 721 57 652 17 T 508 -23 Q 380 -23 307 37 L 203 -377 Q 197 -406 173 -424 T 119 -442 Q 94 -442 75 -427 T 57 -385 Z "/></g></g></g></svg> and <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" Υ → μ μ " width="50px" height="13px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 9.87000)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 438 0 V 72 Q 700 72 700 137 V 700 Q 700 827 675 958 T 579 1185 T 383 1280 Q 337 1280 290 1260 T 215 1204 T 186 1118 Q 186 1109 179 1102 T 164 1096 H 137 Q 115 1096 115 1118 Q 115 1197 147 1273 T 241 1396 T 383 1444 Q 507 1444 593 1370 T 728 1183 T 797 946 Q 816 1071 863 1184 T 997 1370 T 1208 1444 Q 1289 1444 1350 1397 T 1444 1273 T 1477 1118 Q 1477 1096 1454 1096 H 1427 Q 1405 1096 1405 1118 Q 1405 1167 1376 1204 T 1300 1260 T 1208 1280 Q 1083 1280 1012 1185 T 916 958 T 891 700 V 137 Q 891 72 1153 72 V 0 H 438 Z "/><g transform="translate(777.78003, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 471 Q 137 471 126 484 T 115 512 Q 115 527 126 540 T 154 553 H 1708 Q 1630 609 1570 682 T 1470 840 T 1413 1020 Q 1413 1047 1434 1047 H 1475 Q 1482 1047 1487 1041 T 1495 1028 Q 1512 940 1548 864 T 1640 724 T 1763 612 T 1917 535 Q 1931 526 1931 512 Q 1931 496 1917 492 Q 1810 455 1721 381 T 1574 208 T 1495 -4 Q 1493 -11 1487 -17 T 1475 -23 H 1434 Q 1413 -23 1413 4 Q 1439 144 1517 267 T 1708 471 H 154 Z "/></g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 2333.33569, 0.00000)" d="M 57 -385 Q 57 -373 59 -369 L 360 840 Q 369 869 392 887 T 446 905 Q 472 905 490 889 T 508 848 Q 508 842 507 838 T 506 831 L 385 352 Q 365 267 365 205 Q 365 129 401 80 T 510 31 Q 659 31 772 217 Q 773 219 773 220 T 774 223 L 922 817 Q 929 844 954 863 T 1008 883 Q 1032 883 1050 867 T 1069 825 Q 1069 813 1067 809 L 920 219 Q 905 161 905 119 Q 905 31 965 31 Q 1029 31 1061 110 T 1118 301 Q 1122 313 1135 313 H 1159 Q 1167 313 1172 306 T 1178 293 Q 1142 150 1099 63 T 961 -23 Q 893 -23 840 16 T 772 121 Q 721 57 652 17 T 508 -23 Q 380 -23 307 37 L 203 -377 Q 197 -406 173 -424 T 119 -442 Q 94 -442 75 -427 T 57 -385 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 2935.89575, 0.00000)" d="M 57 -385 Q 57 -373 59 -369 L 360 840 Q 369 869 392 887 T 446 905 Q 472 905 490 889 T 508 848 Q 508 842 507 838 T 506 831 L 385 352 Q 365 267 365 205 Q 365 129 401 80 T 510 31 Q 659 31 772 217 Q 773 219 773 220 T 774 223 L 922 817 Q 929 844 954 863 T 1008 883 Q 1032 883 1050 867 T 1069 825 Q 1069 813 1067 809 L 920 219 Q 905 161 905 119 Q 905 31 965 31 Q 1029 31 1061 110 T 1118 301 Q 1122 313 1135 313 H 1159 Q 1167 313 1172 306 T 1178 293 Q 1142 150 1099 63 T 961 -23 Q 893 -23 840 16 T 772 121 Q 721 57 652 17 T 508 -23 Q 380 -23 307 37 L 203 -377 Q 197 -406 173 -424 T 119 -442 Q 94 -442 75 -427 T 57 -385 Z "/></g></g></g></svg> decays, are presented and compared to Monte Carlo simulations. Corrections to the simulation, to be used in physics analysis, are provided. Over most of the covered phase space (muon <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" | η | &lt; 2.7 " width="55px" height="14px" style="vertical-align:-4px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 244 -475 V 1499 Q 244 1515 256 1525 T 285 1536 Q 300 1536 313 1525 T 326 1499 V -475 Q 326 -491 313 -502 T 285 -512 Q 268 -512 256 -502 T 244 -475 Z "/></g><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.78000, 0.00000)" d="M 219 -23 Q 194 -23 176 -7 T 158 35 Q 158 47 160 53 L 313 664 Q 328 721 328 764 Q 328 852 268 852 Q 204 852 173 775 T 113 582 Q 113 576 107 572 T 96 569 H 72 Q 65 569 60 576 T 55 590 Q 77 679 97 741 T 161 854 T 270 905 Q 346 905 405 857 T 465 733 Q 525 813 606 859 T 782 905 Q 889 905 953 847 T 1018 684 Q 1018 623 1004 571 L 766 -377 Q 760 -406 736 -424 T 682 -442 Q 657 -442 639 -427 T 621 -385 Q 621 -373 623 -369 L 858 575 Q 879 659 879 715 Q 879 772 855 812 T 778 852 Q 577 852 444 604 L 305 45 Q 298 17 273 -3 T 219 -23 Z "/><g transform="translate(810.21899, 0.00000)"><g transform="translate(111.11111, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 244 -475 V 1499 Q 244 1515 256 1525 T 285 1536 Q 300 1536 313 1525 T 326 1499 V -475 Q 326 -491 313 -502 T 285 -512 Q 268 -512 256 -502 T 244 -475 Z "/></g></g><g transform="translate(1310.22119, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 190 477 Q 170 486 170 512 Q 170 538 197 551 L 1366 1102 Q 1374 1106 1380 1106 Q 1398 1106 1409 1093 T 1421 1065 Q 1421 1040 1397 1026 L 307 512 L 1403 -6 Q 1421 -12 1421 -41 Q 1421 -57 1409 -70 T 1380 -82 Q 1374 -82 1366 -78 L 190 477 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(2643.55688, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 102 0 V 55 Q 102 60 106 66 L 424 418 Q 496 496 541 549 T 630 671 T 699 811 T 725 963 Q 725 1047 694 1123 T 601 1246 T 453 1292 Q 364 1292 293 1238 T 193 1100 Q 201 1102 215 1102 Q 261 1102 293 1071 T 326 991 Q 326 944 293 911 T 215 879 Q 167 879 134 912 T 102 991 Q 102 1068 131 1135 T 214 1255 T 337 1336 T 483 1364 Q 600 1364 701 1314 T 861 1174 T 920 963 Q 920 874 881 794 T 781 648 T 625 500 T 500 389 L 268 166 H 465 Q 610 166 707 168 T 811 176 Q 835 202 860 365 H 920 L 862 0 H 102 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 172 113 Q 172 159 206 192 T 285 225 Q 313 225 340 210 T 382 168 T 397 113 Q 397 68 364 34 T 285 0 Q 240 0 206 34 T 172 113 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 777.78003, 0.00000)" d="M 356 53 Q 356 167 376 276 T 434 491 T 527 700 T 647 893 L 834 1153 H 600 Q 236 1153 225 1143 Q 198 1110 174 954 H 115 L 182 1384 H 242 V 1378 Q 242 1341 367 1330 T 612 1319 H 993 V 1266 Q 993 1264 992 1263 T 991 1260 L 709 864 Q 605 710 579 522 T 553 53 Q 553 13 524 -16 T 455 -45 Q 414 -45 385 -16 T 356 53 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> and <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" 5 ≲ p T ≲ 100 " width="81px" height="13px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.24800)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 178 233 Q 199 173 242 124 T 345 47 T 469 20 Q 617 20 673 135 T 729 414 Q 729 485 726 533 T 713 627 Q 694 699 646 753 T 530 807 Q 461 807 411 786 T 331 737 T 276 678 T 246 645 H 223 Q 218 645 210 651 T 203 664 V 1348 Q 203 1353 209 1358 T 223 1364 H 229 Q 367 1298 522 1298 Q 674 1298 815 1364 H 821 Q 828 1364 834 1359 T 840 1348 V 1329 Q 840 1319 836 1319 Q 766 1226 660 1174 T 442 1122 Q 360 1122 274 1145 V 758 Q 342 813 395 836 T 532 860 Q 645 860 734 795 T 872 625 T 920 412 Q 920 289 859 184 T 695 17 T 469 -45 Q 368 -45 283 7 T 150 147 T 102 334 Q 102 380 132 409 T 207 438 Q 252 438 282 408 T 313 334 Q 313 290 282 259 T 207 229 Q 200 229 191 230 T 178 233 Z "/><g transform="translate(500.00000, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 143 -463 Q 121 -463 115 -412 V -399 Q 115 -300 156 -204 T 274 -47 T 455 14 Q 550 14 627 -33 T 802 -169 T 974 -303 T 1137 -348 Q 1218 -348 1282 -305 T 1383 -189 T 1419 -37 Q 1425 14 1448 14 Q 1471 14 1477 -37 V -49 Q 1477 -148 1435 -245 T 1317 -402 T 1137 -463 Q 1044 -463 969 -418 T 796 -284 T 621 -148 T 455 -100 Q 375 -100 309 -144 T 208 -261 T 172 -412 Q 166 -463 143 -463 Z M 190 872 Q 170 879 170 907 Q 170 934 197 944 L 1366 1497 Q 1370 1499 1380 1499 Q 1398 1499 1409 1488 T 1421 1458 Q 1421 1431 1397 1421 L 307 907 L 1403 389 Q 1421 380 1421 354 Q 1421 337 1409 325 T 1380 313 Q 1370 313 1366 317 L 190 872 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(1833.33569, 0.00000)"><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M -51 -397 Q -70 -397 -70 -371 Q -63 -326 -43 -326 Q 21 -326 46 -315 T 86 -256 L 317 666 Q 332 704 332 764 Q 332 852 272 852 Q 208 852 177 775 T 117 582 Q 117 569 100 569 H 76 Q 71 569 65 576 T 59 590 Q 81 679 101 741 T 165 854 T 274 905 Q 344 905 397 865 T 465 758 Q 521 823 589 864 T 729 905 Q 815 905 878 859 T 974 738 T 1006 578 Q 1006 446 938 305 T 755 70 T 508 -23 Q 448 -23 399 11 T 324 100 L 231 -264 Q 226 -294 225 -299 Q 225 -326 360 -326 Q 381 -326 381 -352 Q 374 -379 369 -388 T 346 -397 H -51 Z M 510 31 Q 581 31 642 89 T 741 221 Q 769 276 793 355 T 836 525 T 854 668 Q 854 715 841 756 T 800 824 T 725 852 Q 650 852 583 798 T 463 666 V 659 L 350 207 Q 364 134 404 82 T 510 31 Z "/><g transform="translate(503.10999, 150.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.34180, -0.34180)" d="M 434 0 V 82 Q 536 82 634 92 T 733 143 V 1255 Q 733 1297 707 1307 T 627 1317 H 522 Q 434 1317 371 1303 T 262 1243 Q 222 1204 204 1122 T 176 920 H 98 L 141 1399 H 1526 L 1569 920 H 1491 Q 1480 1041 1463 1122 T 1405 1243 Q 1358 1290 1296 1303 T 1145 1317 H 1042 Q 988 1317 962 1307 T 936 1255 V 143 Q 936 103 1034 92 T 1235 82 V 0 H 434 Z "/></g></g></g><g transform="translate(2957.29565, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 143 -463 Q 121 -463 115 -412 V -399 Q 115 -300 156 -204 T 274 -47 T 455 14 Q 550 14 627 -33 T 802 -169 T 974 -303 T 1137 -348 Q 1218 -348 1282 -305 T 1383 -189 T 1419 -37 Q 1425 14 1448 14 Q 1471 14 1477 -37 V -49 Q 1477 -148 1435 -245 T 1317 -402 T 1137 -463 Q 1044 -463 969 -418 T 796 -284 T 621 -148 T 455 -100 Q 375 -100 309 -144 T 208 -261 T 172 -412 Q 166 -463 143 -463 Z M 190 872 Q 170 879 170 907 Q 170 934 197 944 L 1366 1497 Q 1370 1499 1380 1499 Q 1398 1499 1409 1488 T 1421 1458 Q 1421 1431 1397 1421 L 307 907 L 1403 389 Q 1421 380 1421 354 Q 1421 337 1409 325 T 1380 313 Q 1370 313 1366 317 L 190 872 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(4290.63135, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 190 0 V 72 Q 446 72 446 137 V 1212 Q 340 1161 178 1161 V 1233 Q 429 1233 557 1364 H 586 Q 593 1364 599 1358 T 606 1346 V 137 Q 606 72 862 72 V 0 H 190 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 1000.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> GeV) the efficiency is above <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" 99 % " width="33px" height="11px" style="vertical-align:-1px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 231 86 Q 287 20 426 20 Q 504 20 571 73 T 676 203 Q 719 290 731 388 T 743 633 Q 708 550 642 497 T 492 444 Q 373 444 279 508 T 136 678 T 86 903 Q 86 1026 142 1132 T 297 1301 T 522 1364 Q 646 1364 729 1296 T 857 1122 T 918 897 T 936 662 Q 936 504 878 339 T 704 65 T 426 -45 Q 305 -45 221 12 T 137 184 Q 137 226 165 254 T 236 283 Q 277 283 305 254 T 334 184 Q 334 144 305 115 T 236 86 H 231 Z M 500 498 Q 584 498 637 554 T 715 695 T 739 862 V 901 V 909 Q 739 1063 694 1184 T 522 1305 Q 441 1305 390 1269 T 316 1175 T 285 1049 T 279 903 Q 279 787 290 705 T 350 560 T 500 498 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 231 86 Q 287 20 426 20 Q 504 20 571 73 T 676 203 Q 719 290 731 388 T 743 633 Q 708 550 642 497 T 492 444 Q 373 444 279 508 T 136 678 T 86 903 Q 86 1026 142 1132 T 297 1301 T 522 1364 Q 646 1364 729 1296 T 857 1122 T 918 897 T 936 662 Q 936 504 878 339 T 704 65 T 426 -45 Q 305 -45 221 12 T 137 184 Q 137 226 165 254 T 236 283 Q 277 283 305 254 T 334 184 Q 334 144 305 115 T 236 86 H 231 Z M 500 498 Q 584 498 637 554 T 715 695 T 739 862 V 901 V 909 Q 739 1063 694 1184 T 522 1305 Q 441 1305 390 1269 T 316 1175 T 285 1049 T 279 903 Q 279 787 290 705 T 350 560 T 500 498 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(1166.66699, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 166.66667, 0.00000)" d="M 285 -74 Q 285 -62 291 -53 L 1219 1329 Q 1096 1260 948 1260 Q 788 1260 641 1343 Q 682 1245 682 1124 Q 682 1058 666 987 T 619 854 T 536 751 T 418 711 Q 322 711 253 775 T 149 935 T 115 1124 Q 115 1215 149 1311 T 253 1472 T 418 1536 Q 494 1536 557 1475 Q 722 1313 948 1313 Q 1069 1313 1174 1366 T 1346 1520 Q 1356 1536 1378 1536 Q 1396 1536 1407 1525 T 1419 1495 Q 1419 1484 1413 1475 L 356 -102 Q 347 -115 326 -115 Q 309 -115 297 -102 T 285 -74 Z M 418 764 Q 519 764 571 884 T 623 1124 Q 623 1191 601 1276 T 534 1422 T 418 1483 Q 316 1483 283 1369 T 250 1122 Q 250 993 284 878 T 418 764 Z M 1325 -115 Q 1229 -115 1160 -51 T 1056 109 T 1022 299 Q 1022 390 1056 486 T 1160 647 T 1325 711 Q 1414 711 1474 643 T 1561 481 T 1589 299 Q 1589 233 1573 163 T 1526 29 T 1444 -75 T 1325 -115 Z M 1325 -61 Q 1394 -61 1441 0 T 1509 147 T 1530 299 Q 1530 417 1478 537 T 1325 657 Q 1223 657 1190 543 T 1157 297 Q 1157 167 1191 53 T 1325 -61 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> and is measured with per-mille precision. The momentum resolution ranges from <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" 1.7 % " width="37px" height="11px" style="vertical-align:-1px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 190 0 V 72 Q 446 72 446 137 V 1212 Q 340 1161 178 1161 V 1233 Q 429 1233 557 1364 H 586 Q 593 1364 599 1358 T 606 1346 V 137 Q 606 72 862 72 V 0 H 190 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 172 113 Q 172 159 206 192 T 285 225 Q 313 225 340 210 T 382 168 T 397 113 Q 397 68 364 34 T 285 0 Q 240 0 206 34 T 172 113 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 777.78003, 0.00000)" d="M 356 53 Q 356 167 376 276 T 434 491 T 527 700 T 647 893 L 834 1153 H 600 Q 236 1153 225 1143 Q 198 1110 174 954 H 115 L 182 1384 H 242 V 1378 Q 242 1341 367 1330 T 612 1319 H 993 V 1266 Q 993 1264 992 1263 T 991 1260 L 709 864 Q 605 710 579 522 T 553 53 Q 553 13 524 -16 T 455 -45 Q 414 -45 385 -16 T 356 53 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(1444.44702, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 166.66667, 0.00000)" d="M 285 -74 Q 285 -62 291 -53 L 1219 1329 Q 1096 1260 948 1260 Q 788 1260 641 1343 Q 682 1245 682 1124 Q 682 1058 666 987 T 619 854 T 536 751 T 418 711 Q 322 711 253 775 T 149 935 T 115 1124 Q 115 1215 149 1311 T 253 1472 T 418 1536 Q 494 1536 557 1475 Q 722 1313 948 1313 Q 1069 1313 1174 1366 T 1346 1520 Q 1356 1536 1378 1536 Q 1396 1536 1407 1525 T 1419 1495 Q 1419 1484 1413 1475 L 356 -102 Q 347 -115 326 -115 Q 309 -115 297 -102 T 285 -74 Z M 418 764 Q 519 764 571 884 T 623 1124 Q 623 1191 601 1276 T 534 1422 T 418 1483 Q 316 1483 283 1369 T 250 1122 Q 250 993 284 878 T 418 764 Z M 1325 -115 Q 1229 -115 1160 -51 T 1056 109 T 1022 299 Q 1022 390 1056 486 T 1160 647 T 1325 711 Q 1414 711 1474 643 T 1561 481 T 1589 299 Q 1589 233 1573 163 T 1526 29 T 1444 -75 T 1325 -115 Z M 1325 -61 Q 1394 -61 1441 0 T 1509 147 T 1530 299 Q 1530 417 1478 537 T 1325 657 Q 1223 657 1190 543 T 1157 297 Q 1157 167 1191 53 T 1325 -61 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> at central rapidity and for transverse momentum <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" p T ≃ 10 " width="48px" height="12px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 9.32400)"><g><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M -51 -397 Q -70 -397 -70 -371 Q -63 -326 -43 -326 Q 21 -326 46 -315 T 86 -256 L 317 666 Q 332 704 332 764 Q 332 852 272 852 Q 208 852 177 775 T 117 582 Q 117 569 100 569 H 76 Q 71 569 65 576 T 59 590 Q 81 679 101 741 T 165 854 T 274 905 Q 344 905 397 865 T 465 758 Q 521 823 589 864 T 729 905 Q 815 905 878 859 T 974 738 T 1006 578 Q 1006 446 938 305 T 755 70 T 508 -23 Q 448 -23 399 11 T 324 100 L 231 -264 Q 226 -294 225 -299 Q 225 -326 360 -326 Q 381 -326 381 -352 Q 374 -379 369 -388 T 346 -397 H -51 Z M 510 31 Q 581 31 642 89 T 741 221 Q 769 276 793 355 T 836 525 T 854 668 Q 854 715 841 756 T 800 824 T 725 852 Q 650 852 583 798 T 463 666 V 659 L 350 207 Q 364 134 404 82 T 510 31 Z "/><g transform="translate(503.10999, 150.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.34180, -0.34180)" d="M 434 0 V 82 Q 536 82 634 92 T 733 143 V 1255 Q 733 1297 707 1307 T 627 1317 H 522 Q 434 1317 371 1303 T 262 1243 Q 222 1204 204 1122 T 176 920 H 98 L 141 1399 H 1526 L 1569 920 H 1491 Q 1480 1041 1463 1122 T 1405 1243 Q 1358 1290 1296 1303 T 1145 1317 H 1042 Q 988 1317 962 1307 T 936 1255 V 143 Q 936 103 1034 92 T 1235 82 V 0 H 434 Z "/></g></g></g><g transform="translate(1123.95996, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 74 Q 137 74 126 86 T 115 115 Q 115 130 126 143 T 154 156 H 1440 Q 1455 156 1466 143 T 1477 115 Q 1477 98 1466 86 T 1440 74 H 154 Z M 143 512 Q 121 512 115 563 V 575 Q 115 724 212 837 T 455 950 Q 547 950 623 908 T 802 786 T 977 666 T 1137 627 Q 1249 627 1334 708 T 1419 899 Q 1425 950 1448 950 Q 1471 950 1477 899 V 887 Q 1477 789 1433 703 T 1311 564 T 1137 512 Q 1045 512 973 551 T 796 673 T 618 795 T 455 836 Q 381 836 316 799 T 211 699 T 172 563 Q 166 512 143 512 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(2457.29565, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 190 0 V 72 Q 446 72 446 137 V 1212 Q 340 1161 178 1161 V 1233 Q 429 1233 557 1364 H 586 Q 593 1364 599 1358 T 606 1346 V 137 Q 606 72 862 72 V 0 H 190 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> GeV, to <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" 4 % " width="26px" height="11px" style="vertical-align:-1px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 57 338 V 410 L 690 1354 Q 697 1364 711 1364 H 741 Q 764 1364 764 1341 V 410 H 965 V 338 H 764 V 137 Q 764 95 824 83 T 963 72 V 0 H 399 V 72 Q 478 72 538 83 T 598 137 V 338 H 57 Z M 125 410 H 610 V 1135 L 125 410 Z "/><g transform="translate(666.66699, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 166.66667, 0.00000)" d="M 285 -74 Q 285 -62 291 -53 L 1219 1329 Q 1096 1260 948 1260 Q 788 1260 641 1343 Q 682 1245 682 1124 Q 682 1058 666 987 T 619 854 T 536 751 T 418 711 Q 322 711 253 775 T 149 935 T 115 1124 Q 115 1215 149 1311 T 253 1472 T 418 1536 Q 494 1536 557 1475 Q 722 1313 948 1313 Q 1069 1313 1174 1366 T 1346 1520 Q 1356 1536 1378 1536 Q 1396 1536 1407 1525 T 1419 1495 Q 1419 1484 1413 1475 L 356 -102 Q 347 -115 326 -115 Q 309 -115 297 -102 T 285 -74 Z M 418 764 Q 519 764 571 884 T 623 1124 Q 623 1191 601 1276 T 534 1422 T 418 1483 Q 316 1483 283 1369 T 250 1122 Q 250 993 284 878 T 418 764 Z M 1325 -115 Q 1229 -115 1160 -51 T 1056 109 T 1022 299 Q 1022 390 1056 486 T 1160 647 T 1325 711 Q 1414 711 1474 643 T 1561 481 T 1589 299 Q 1589 233 1573 163 T 1526 29 T 1444 -75 T 1325 -115 Z M 1325 -61 Q 1394 -61 1441 0 T 1509 147 T 1530 299 Q 1530 417 1478 537 T 1325 657 Q 1223 657 1190 543 T 1157 297 Q 1157 167 1191 53 T 1325 -61 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> at large rapidity and <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" p T ≃ 100 " width="55px" height="12px" style="vertical-align:-3px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 9.32400)"><g><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M -51 -397 Q -70 -397 -70 -371 Q -63 -326 -43 -326 Q 21 -326 46 -315 T 86 -256 L 317 666 Q 332 704 332 764 Q 332 852 272 852 Q 208 852 177 775 T 117 582 Q 117 569 100 569 H 76 Q 71 569 65 576 T 59 590 Q 81 679 101 741 T 165 854 T 274 905 Q 344 905 397 865 T 465 758 Q 521 823 589 864 T 729 905 Q 815 905 878 859 T 974 738 T 1006 578 Q 1006 446 938 305 T 755 70 T 508 -23 Q 448 -23 399 11 T 324 100 L 231 -264 Q 226 -294 225 -299 Q 225 -326 360 -326 Q 381 -326 381 -352 Q 374 -379 369 -388 T 346 -397 H -51 Z M 510 31 Q 581 31 642 89 T 741 221 Q 769 276 793 355 T 836 525 T 854 668 Q 854 715 841 756 T 800 824 T 725 852 Q 650 852 583 798 T 463 666 V 659 L 350 207 Q 364 134 404 82 T 510 31 Z "/><g transform="translate(503.10999, 150.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.34180, -0.34180)" d="M 434 0 V 82 Q 536 82 634 92 T 733 143 V 1255 Q 733 1297 707 1307 T 627 1317 H 522 Q 434 1317 371 1303 T 262 1243 Q 222 1204 204 1122 T 176 920 H 98 L 141 1399 H 1526 L 1569 920 H 1491 Q 1480 1041 1463 1122 T 1405 1243 Q 1358 1290 1296 1303 T 1145 1317 H 1042 Q 988 1317 962 1307 T 936 1255 V 143 Q 936 103 1034 92 T 1235 82 V 0 H 434 Z "/></g></g></g><g transform="translate(1123.95996, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 277.77780, 0.00000)" d="M 154 74 Q 137 74 126 86 T 115 115 Q 115 130 126 143 T 154 156 H 1440 Q 1455 156 1466 143 T 1477 115 Q 1477 98 1466 86 T 1440 74 H 154 Z M 143 512 Q 121 512 115 563 V 575 Q 115 724 212 837 T 455 950 Q 547 950 623 908 T 802 786 T 977 666 T 1137 627 Q 1249 627 1334 708 T 1419 899 Q 1425 950 1448 950 Q 1471 950 1477 899 V 887 Q 1477 789 1433 703 T 1311 564 T 1137 512 Q 1045 512 973 551 T 796 673 T 618 795 T 455 836 Q 381 836 316 799 T 211 699 T 172 563 Q 166 512 143 512 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(2457.29565, 0.00000)"><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 190 0 V 72 Q 446 72 446 137 V 1212 Q 340 1161 178 1161 V 1233 Q 429 1233 557 1364 H 586 Q 593 1364 599 1358 T 606 1346 V 137 Q 606 72 862 72 V 0 H 190 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 1000.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> GeV. The momentum scale is known with an uncertainty of <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" 0.05 % " width="44px" height="11px" style="vertical-align:-1px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 172 113 Q 172 159 206 192 T 285 225 Q 313 225 340 210 T 382 168 T 397 113 Q 397 68 364 34 T 285 0 Q 240 0 206 34 T 172 113 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 777.78003, 0.00000)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 1277.78003, 0.00000)" d="M 178 233 Q 199 173 242 124 T 345 47 T 469 20 Q 617 20 673 135 T 729 414 Q 729 485 726 533 T 713 627 Q 694 699 646 753 T 530 807 Q 461 807 411 786 T 331 737 T 276 678 T 246 645 H 223 Q 218 645 210 651 T 203 664 V 1348 Q 203 1353 209 1358 T 223 1364 H 229 Q 367 1298 522 1298 Q 674 1298 815 1364 H 821 Q 828 1364 834 1359 T 840 1348 V 1329 Q 840 1319 836 1319 Q 766 1226 660 1174 T 442 1122 Q 360 1122 274 1145 V 758 Q 342 813 395 836 T 532 860 Q 645 860 734 795 T 872 625 T 920 412 Q 920 289 859 184 T 695 17 T 469 -45 Q 368 -45 283 7 T 150 147 T 102 334 Q 102 380 132 409 T 207 438 Q 252 438 282 408 T 313 334 Q 313 290 282 259 T 207 229 Q 200 229 191 230 T 178 233 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(1944.44702, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 166.66667, 0.00000)" d="M 285 -74 Q 285 -62 291 -53 L 1219 1329 Q 1096 1260 948 1260 Q 788 1260 641 1343 Q 682 1245 682 1124 Q 682 1058 666 987 T 619 854 T 536 751 T 418 711 Q 322 711 253 775 T 149 935 T 115 1124 Q 115 1215 149 1311 T 253 1472 T 418 1536 Q 494 1536 557 1475 Q 722 1313 948 1313 Q 1069 1313 1174 1366 T 1346 1520 Q 1356 1536 1378 1536 Q 1396 1536 1407 1525 T 1419 1495 Q 1419 1484 1413 1475 L 356 -102 Q 347 -115 326 -115 Q 309 -115 297 -102 T 285 -74 Z M 418 764 Q 519 764 571 884 T 623 1124 Q 623 1191 601 1276 T 534 1422 T 418 1483 Q 316 1483 283 1369 T 250 1122 Q 250 993 284 878 T 418 764 Z M 1325 -115 Q 1229 -115 1160 -51 T 1056 109 T 1022 299 Q 1022 390 1056 486 T 1160 647 T 1325 711 Q 1414 711 1474 643 T 1561 481 T 1589 299 Q 1589 233 1573 163 T 1526 29 T 1444 -75 T 1325 -115 Z M 1325 -61 Q 1394 -61 1441 0 T 1509 147 T 1530 299 Q 1530 417 1478 537 T 1325 657 Q 1223 657 1190 543 T 1157 297 Q 1157 167 1191 53 T 1325 -61 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> to <svg class="gs_fsvg" aria-label=" 0.2 % " width="37px" height="11px" style="vertical-align:-1px;"><g transform="matrix(0.01400, 0.00000, 0.00000, 0.01400, 0.00000, 10.50000)"><g><g><g><path transform="scale(0.48828, -0.48828)" d="M 512 -45 Q 261 -45 170 161 T 80 653 Q 80 831 112 988 T 241 1254 T 512 1364 Q 647 1364 733 1298 T 864 1127 T 925 903 T 942 653 Q 942 477 909 323 T 782 62 T 512 -45 Z M 512 8 Q 626 8 682 125 T 751 384 T 764 686 Q 764 840 751 970 T 682 1205 T 512 1311 Q 396 1311 340 1205 T 271 969 T 258 686 Q 258 572 263 471 T 293 262 T 370 81 T 512 8 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 500.00000, 0.00000)" d="M 172 113 Q 172 159 206 192 T 285 225 Q 313 225 340 210 T 382 168 T 397 113 Q 397 68 364 34 T 285 0 Q 240 0 206 34 T 172 113 Z "/><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 777.78003, 0.00000)" d="M 102 0 V 55 Q 102 60 106 66 L 424 418 Q 496 496 541 549 T 630 671 T 699 811 T 725 963 Q 725 1047 694 1123 T 601 1246 T 453 1292 Q 364 1292 293 1238 T 193 1100 Q 201 1102 215 1102 Q 261 1102 293 1071 T 326 991 Q 326 944 293 911 T 215 879 Q 167 879 134 912 T 102 991 Q 102 1068 131 1135 T 214 1255 T 337 1336 T 483 1364 Q 600 1364 701 1314 T 861 1174 T 920 963 Q 920 874 881 794 T 781 648 T 625 500 T 500 389 L 268 166 H 465 Q 610 166 707 168 T 811 176 Q 835 202 860 365 H 920 L 862 0 H 102 Z "/></g><g transform="translate(1444.44702, 0.00000)"><path transform="matrix(0.48828, 0.00000, 0.00000, -0.48828, 166.66667, 0.00000)" d="M 285 -74 Q 285 -62 291 -53 L 1219 1329 Q 1096 1260 948 1260 Q 788 1260 641 1343 Q 682 1245 682 1124 Q 682 1058 666 987 T 619 854 T 536 751 T 418 711 Q 322 711 253 775 T 149 935 T 115 1124 Q 115 1215 149 1311 T 253 1472 T 418 1536 Q 494 1536 557 1475 Q 722 1313 948 1313 Q 1069 1313 1174 1366 T 1346 1520 Q 1356 1536 1378 1536 Q 1396 1536 1407 1525 T 1419 1495 Q 1419 1484 1413 1475 L 356 -102 Q 347 -115 326 -115 Q 309 -115 297 -102 T 285 -74 Z M 418 764 Q 519 764 571 884 T 623 1124 Q 623 1191 601 1276 T 534 1422 T 418 1483 Q 316 1483 283 1369 T 250 1122 Q 250 993 284 878 T 418 764 Z M 1325 -115 Q 1229 -115 1160 -51 T 1056 109 T 1022 299 Q 1022 390 1056 486 T 1160 647 T 1325 711 Q 1414 711 1474 643 T 1561 481 T 1589 299 Q 1589 233 1573 163 T 1526 29 T 1444 -75 T 1325 -115 Z M 1325 -61 Q 1394 -61 1441 0 T 1509 147 T 1530 299 Q 1530 417 1478 537 T 1325 657 Q 1223 657 1190 543 T 1157 297 Q 1157 167 1191 53 T 1325 -61 Z "/></g></g></g></g></svg> depending on rapidity. A method for the recovery of final state …</div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Total citations</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div style="margin-bottom:1em"><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 6389</a></div><div id="gsc_oci_graph_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_graph" style="width:402px;"><div id="gsc_oci_graph_x"></div><div id="gsc_oci_graph_bars"><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:0px">2013</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:33px">2014</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:66px">2015</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:99px">2016</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:132px">2017</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:165px">2018</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:198px">2019</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:231px">2020</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:264px">2021</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:297px">2022</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:330px">2023</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:363px">2024</span><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2013&amp;as_yhi=2013" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:5px;height:5px;top:52px;z-index:12"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">103</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2014&amp;as_yhi=2014" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:38px;height:31px;top:26px;z-index:11"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">675</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2015&amp;as_yhi=2015" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:71px;height:57px;top:0px;z-index:10"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">1242</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2016&amp;as_yhi=2016" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:104px;height:57px;top:0px;z-index:9"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">1239</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2017&amp;as_yhi=2017" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:137px;height:46px;top:11px;z-index:8"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">1002</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2018&amp;as_yhi=2018" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:170px;height:34px;top:23px;z-index:7"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">748</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2019&amp;as_yhi=2019" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:203px;height:21px;top:36px;z-index:6"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">467</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2020&amp;as_yhi=2020" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:236px;height:9px;top:48px;z-index:5"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">197</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2021&amp;as_yhi=2021" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:269px;height:8px;top:49px;z-index:4"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">177</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2022&amp;as_yhi=2022" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:302px;height:6px;top:51px;z-index:3"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">130</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2023&amp;as_yhi=2023" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:335px;height:11px;top:46px;z-index:2"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">245</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446,10302253069195107950,17112864909752610119,686220583956310503,15445095563493089591,11879504827940617539,13034918827677405256,8799794600407363437,2857701740178081273,16754401728515104961,15900797193202209106,17128337432486795334,12211337097239523970,7849983108293505826,14083647767030583496,2448171197490451625,5603665440061952821,11794109001335190711,6568431103721574935,8975471005427529785,11963452832458622377,8105447279562488053,5973900997447061768,5424695730366019300,4879482473994629271,3533418349245960210,1157845047377049754&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2024&amp;as_yhi=2024" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:368px;height:6px;top:51px;z-index:1"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">131</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Scholar articles</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=3375542114973672446&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of the muon reconstruction performance of the ATLAS detector using 2011 and 2012 LHC proton–proton collision data</a></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3375542114973672446&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 2043</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:_mNgT6tV2C4J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=3375542114973672446">All 117 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=10302253069195107950&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Electron reconstruction and identification efficiency measurements with the ATLAS detector using the 2011 LHC proton–proton collision data</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=10302253069195107950&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 1998</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:bl6NL5X0-I4J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=10302253069195107950">All 103 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=17112864909752610119&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using LHC Run 1 data</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=17112864909752610119&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 1877</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:Ry0Ns_cbfe0J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=17112864909752610119">All 92 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=686220583956310503&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurements of Higgs boson production and couplings in diboson final states with the ATLAS detector at the LHC</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, T Abajyan, B Abbott, J Abdallah, SA Khalek… - Physics Letters B, 2013</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=686220583956310503&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 1272</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:5-lGQPzxhQkJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=686220583956310503">All 109 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=15445095563493089591&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Muon reconstruction efficiency and momentum resolution of the ATLAS experiment in proton–proton collisions at s= 7 s= 7 TeV in 2010</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=15445095563493089591&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 566</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:N6H3V5UAWNYJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=15445095563493089591">All 104 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=11879504827940617539&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Search for high-mass dilepton resonances in pp collisions at s= 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek… - Physical Review D, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=11879504827940617539&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 454</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:Qz3wYLN63KQJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=11879504827940617539">All 126 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=13034918827677405256&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in s NN= 5.02 TeV proton-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek… - Physical Review C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13034918827677405256&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 349</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:SFDDn5xV5bQJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=13034918827677405256">All 100 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=8799794600407363437&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurements of the W W production cross sections in association with jets with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2015</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=8799794600407363437&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 278</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:bW-u1ZAmH3oJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=8799794600407363437">All 100 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=2857701740178081273&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of distributions sensitive to the underlying event in inclusive Z-boson production in pp pp collisions at s= 7 s= 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=2857701740178081273&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 182</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:-YVUiZeYqCcJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=2857701740178081273">All 149 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=16754401728515104961&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Search for contact interactions and large extra dimensions in the dilepton channel using proton–proton collisions at s~= s= 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=16754401728515104961&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 134</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:wWBVfJqXg-gJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=16754401728515104961">All 95 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=15900797193202209106&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of the underlying event in jet events from 7 TeV TeV proton–proton collisions with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=15900797193202209106&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 123</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:UpFYGs36qtwJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=15900797193202209106">All 95 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=17128337432486795334&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Search for direct top squark pair production in events with a Z boson, b-jets and missing transverse momentum in sqrt (s)= 8 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS collaboration - arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.5222, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=17128337432486795334&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 119</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:RthmICUUtO0J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=17128337432486795334">All 29 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=12211337097239523970&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of the centrality and pseudorapidity dependence of the integrated elliptic flow in lead–lead collisions at s_ NN= 2.76 s NN= 2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=12211337097239523970&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 113</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:gvKCOWRid6kJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=12211337097239523970">All 74 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=7849983108293505826&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurements of jet vetoes and azimuthal decorrelations in dijet events produced in pp pp collisions at s= 7\, TeV s= 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=7849983108293505826&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 98</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:IrOmxgu-8GwJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=7849983108293505826">All 86 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=14083647767030583496&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Light-quark and gluon jet discrimination in pp pp collisions at s= 7\TeV s= 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=14083647767030583496&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 94</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:yNCUlwYrc8MJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=14083647767030583496">All 66 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=2448171197490451625&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of flow harmonics with multi-particle cumulants in Pb+ Pb collisions at s_ NN= 2.76 s NN= 2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=2448171197490451625&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 82</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:qdTCr7um-SEJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=2448171197490451625">All 74 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=5603665440061952821&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">The differential production cross section of the ϕ ϕ (1020) meson in s s= 7 TeV pp pp collisions measured with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>ATLAS Collaboration atlas. publications@ cern. ch… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=5603665440061952821&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 39</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:NZMGOwc4xE0J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=5603665440061952821">All 105 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=11794109001335190711&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of the Higgs boson mass from the H→ γ γ and H→ ZZ*→ 4 ℓ channels in pp collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek… - Physical Review D, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=11794109001335190711&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 28</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:tzTSGqYXraMJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=11794109001335190711">All 59 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=6568431103721574935&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Light-quark and gluon jet discrimination in $$ pp $$ pp collisions at $$\sqrt {s}= 7\mathrm {\TeV} $$ s= 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, A Clark, D Cinca, FJ Wickens, V Croft, AM Nairz… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=6568431103721574935&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 8</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:F5LzrEnBJ1sJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=6568431103721574935">All 6 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=8975471005427529785&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of the $ t\overline {t} $ production cross-section using $ e\mu $ events with b-tagged jets in $ pp $ collisions at $\sqrt {s} $= 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, A Kupco, P Davison, S Webb, S Sekula… - The@ European physical journal/C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=8975471005427529785&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 1</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:OXhTSlNHj3wJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=8975471005427529785">All 4 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=11963452832458622377&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of the muon reconstruction performance of the ATLAS detector using 2011 and 2012 LHC proton–proton collision data</a></div><div>MJ Alconada Verzini, F Alonso, XS Anduaga, MT Dova… - The European Physical Journal C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:qUXWTfe4BqYJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=11963452832458622377">All 2 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=8105447279562488053&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Light-quark and gluon jet discrimination in\documentclass [12pt]{minimal}\usepackage {amsmath}\usepackage {wasysym}\usepackage {amsfonts}\usepackage {amssymb}\usepackage {amsbsy}\usepackage {mathrsfs}\usepackage {upgreek}\setlength {\oddsidemargin}{-69pt}\begin {document} $$ pp $$\end {document} pp collisions at\documentclass [12pt]{minimal}\usepackage {amsmath}\usepackage {wasysym}\usepackage {amsfonts}\usepackage {amssymb}\usepackage {amsbsy}\usepackage {mathrsfs}\usepackage {upgreek}\setlength {\oddsidemargin}{-69pt}\begin {document} $$\sqrt {s}= 7\mathrm {\TeV} $$\end {document} s= 7TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, S Abdel Khalek, R Aben… - 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:9Xj6M1tVfHAJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=5973900997447061768&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurement of distributions sensitive to the underlying event in inclusive Z-boson production in pp collisions at</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>A Collaboration - Eur. Phys. J. C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:CBEvXE6P51IJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=5973900997447061768">All 42 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=5424695730366019300&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Measurements of jet vetoes and azimuthal decorrelations in dijet events produced in pp collisions at root s= 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>R Iuppa, C Atlas - … PHYSICAL JOURNAL. C, PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:5HYLhwZkSEsJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=4879482473994629271&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Search for contact interactions and large extra dimensions in the dilepton channel using proton–proton collisions at</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>A Collaboration - Eur. Phys. J. C, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:l7AxHnVnt0MJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=4879482473994629271">All 23 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=3533418349245960210&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">The differential production cross section of the [... formula...](1020) meson in [... formula...]= 7 TeV [... formula...] collisions measured with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>G Aad, T Abajyan, B Abbott, J Abdallah, SA Khalek… - The European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:EhCnjUQ5CTEJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=1157845047377049754&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">Light-quark and gluon jet discrimination in pp collisions at√ s= 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>P Jackson, N Soni, MJ White, J Bouffard, W Edson… - The European Physical Journal C-Particles and Fields, 2014</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:mrjaoe99ERAJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=1157845047377049754">All 2 versions</a> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="gs_ftr_sp" role="presentation"></div><div id="gs_ftr" class="gs_md_rmb" role="contentinfo"><div id="gs_ftr_rt"><a href="//www.google.co.in/intl/en/policies/privacy/">Privacy</a><a href="//www.google.co.in/intl/en/policies/terms/">Terms</a><a href="javascript:void(0)" ontouchstart="gs_evt_dsp(event)" role="button" aria-controls="gs_ftr_mnu" aria-haspopup="true" class="gs_press gs_md_tb">Help</a></div><div id="gs_ftr_mnu" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi gs_md_ulr" role="menu" tabindex="-1"><a role="menuitem" href="/intl/en/scholar/about.html" tabindex="-1" class="gs_md_li">About Scholar</a><a role="menuitem" href="//support.google.com/websearch?p=scholar_dsa&amp;hl=en" tabindex="-1" class="gs_md_li">Search help</a></div></div></div></body></html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10