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Kumul (şehir) - Vikipedi

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href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tarihi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarihi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tarihi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarihi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coğrafya_ve_İklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coğrafya_ve_İklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Coğrafya ve İklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coğrafya_ve_İklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumul (şehir)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 32 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumul" title="Qumul - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qumul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Хами - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хами" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami" title="Hami - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hami" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami_(lungsod_sa_Pangmasang_Republika_sa_T%C5%9Bina)" title="Hami (lungsod sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina) - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hami (lungsod sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chami" title="Chami - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chami" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumul_(Xinjiang)" title="Kumul (Xinjiang) - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kumul (Xinjiang)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yizhou_(Kumul)" title="Yizhou (Kumul) - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yizhou (Kumul)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yizhou_District,_Hami" title="Yizhou District, Hami - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yizhou District, Hami" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yizhou" title="Yizhou - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yizhou" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yizhou_barrutia" title="Yizhou barrutia - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yizhou barrutia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84" title="قومول - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قومول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_de_Yizhou" title="District de Yizhou - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="District de Yizhou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komul_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Komul (település) - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Komul (település)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumul" title="Kumul - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kumul" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA" title="伊州区 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="伊州区" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami_City" title="Hami City - Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Hami City" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%80%EC%9A%B0%EA%B5%AC_(%ED%95%98%EB%AF%B8%EC%8B%9C)" title="이저우구 (하미시) - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이저우구 (하미시)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumulas" title="Kumulas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kumulas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami" title="Hami - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hami" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumul_(Kumul)" title="Kumul (Kumul) - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kumul (Kumul)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami" title="Hami - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hami" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83_(%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8)" title="Ичжоу (Хами) - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ичжоу (Хами)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumul_(Xinjiang)" title="Kumul (Xinjiang) - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kumul (Xinjiang)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hami" title="Hami - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hami" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%DB%8B%D9%89%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89" title="ئىۋىرغول رايونى - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىۋىرغول رايونى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Хамі - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хамі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%8C%DA%98%D8%A4_%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%B9" title="ییژؤ ضلع - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ییژؤ ضلع" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Ch%C3%A2u" title="Y Châu - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Y Châu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumul,_Xinjiang" title="Kumul, Xinjiang - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kumul, Xinjiang" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA" title="伊州区 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊州区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-chiu-khu" title="I-chiu-khu - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="I-chiu-khu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%8D%80" title="伊州區 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊州區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q650585#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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</div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna 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.infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap">Kumul (şehir)<br /> قۇمۇل, K̡umul, 哈密市</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Melon_plant.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Kavun bitkisi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Melon_plant.jpg/300px-Melon_plant.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Melon_plant.jpg/450px-Melon_plant.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Melon_plant.jpg/600px-Melon_plant.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_(China).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kumul&#39;un Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesidaki konumu (pembe)"><img alt="Kumul&#39;un Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesidaki konumu (pembe)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_%28China%29.png/300px-Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_%28China%29.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_%28China%29.png/450px-Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_%28China%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_%28China%29.png/600px-Location_of_Hami_City_within_Xinjiang_%28China%29.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="730" /></a></span><br />Kumul'un Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesidaki konumu (pembe)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clkeler_listesi" title="Ülkeler listesi">Ülke</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin"><img alt="Çin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0l" title="İl">İl</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kumul_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumul İli">Kumul İli</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Yüzölçümü<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Toplam</th><td class="infobox-data">140.749 km²</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rakım</th><td class="infobox-data">739 m</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">En yüksek&#160;nokta</th><td class="infobox-data">744&#160;m (2.440&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Nüfus<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;</span>(2007)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Toplam</th><td class="infobox-data">142.112</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zaman_dilimi" title="Zaman dilimi">Zaman dilimi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+8</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Yaz (<a href="/wiki/Yaz_saati_uygulamas%C4%B1" title="Yaz saati uygulaması">YSU</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">UTC</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posta_kodu_%C3%87in&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Posta kodu Çin (sayfa mevcut değil)">Posta kodu</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">839000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telefon_numaraland%C4%B1rma_plan%C4%B1" title="Telefon numaralandırma planı">Alan kodu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0902</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:11pt" align="center"><b>Resmî site</b><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.hami.gov.cn/">http://www.hami.gov.cn/</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(Çince)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kumul (şehir)</b> (<a href="/wiki/Uygurca" title="Uygurca">Uygurca</a>: <b>قۇمۇل</b>, Qumul, K̡umul, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ince" title="Çince">Çince</a>: 哈密市; pinyin: Hāmì shì) Çin Halk Cumhuriyetinde <a href="/wiki/Sincan_Uygur_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" title="Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi">Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi</a>'nin güneyinde <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0pek_Yolu" title="İpek Yolu">İpek Yolu</a>'nun Taklamakan kuzeydoğu güzergâhı üzerinde yer alan tarihi bir <a href="/wiki/Vaha" title="Vaha">vaha</a> şehridir. </p><p>Kumul, Çin'de ünlü Hami kavunları (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87ince" title="Çince">Çince</a>: 哈密瓜; <i>Hāmì guā</i>) ile tanılır. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarihi">Tarihi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Tarihi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Tarihi"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Diğer verilen isimler: Ha-mi-hsien, Komul, Chamil, Ha-mi-ch'eng-chen, Kamil, Ha-mi-chen, Qomul, Kumul, Khamil, Koumoul, Ha-mi-shih, Qumul ve Kha-mi.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Portekizli Yezit <i>Benedict Goës</i> ve İtalyan <i>Matteo Ricci</i> 1615 yılında gezilerinde adını <i>Camul</i> kaydetmişlerdir. En eski doğrulanmış Çince adı <i>Kūnmò</i> 昆莫; <a href="/wiki/Han_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Han Hanedanı">Han Hanedanı</a> kayıtlarında <i>Yīwú</i> 伊吾 veya <i>Yīwúlú</i> 伊吾卢; <a href="/wiki/Tang_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Tang Hanedanı">Tang Hanedanı</a> zamanında <i>Yīzhōu</i> 伊州; <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Yuan Hanedanı">Yuan Hanedanı</a> zamanında Moğolca <i>Qamil</i>, Çince yazıya çevirisi <i>Hāmìlì</i> 哈密力, <a href="/wiki/Ming_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Ming Hanedanı">Ming Hanedanı</a> zamanında <i>Qumul</i>, <i>Hāmì</i> 哈密 olarak bilinir. </p><p>Tunç çağından veya erken Demir çağından kalma (焉不拉克文化; <i>Yanbulake wenhua</i>) Yanbulak-kültürüne ait Yanbulak mezarları (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87ince" title="Çince">Çince</a>: 焉不拉克古墓群; <i>Yanbulake gumuqun</i> veya 焉不拉克墓地; <i>Yanbulake mudi</i>) buradadır.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ayrıca çok eski bir budist tapınak kalıntıları <i>Baiyang He</i> (白杨河) nehrinin batı yakasında, <i>Baiyanggou cun</i> (白杨沟村) köyündedir. </p><p>1697 - 1930 yılları arasında hüküm sürmüş dokuz müslüman Hanlardan yedinci ve dokuzuncu Hanların türbeleri Kumul şehrinin ortalama bir kilometre güneybatısındadır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coğrafya_ve_İklim"><span id="Co.C4.9Frafya_ve_.C4.B0klim"></span>Coğrafya ve İklim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Coğrafya ve İklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Coğrafya ve İklim"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Turfan" title="Turfan">Turfan</a> gibi, Kumul ortalama deniz seviyesinden 200 metre altında ve İklimi aşırı farklı olup, yazın en yüksek sıcaklık 43&#160;°C ve kışın ise en düşük sıcaklık -32&#160;°C arasındadır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ekonomi"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bir araştırmaya göre <a href="/wiki/Sincan_Uygur_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" title="Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi">Sincan</a> Özerk bölgesinde ve Kumul'da 27 çeşit <a href="/wiki/Karpuz" title="Karpuz">Karpuz</a> yetişir, bunlardan en önemlisi beyaz ve siyah karpuz'dur. Ayrıca yeni karpuz türleri türetilmiştir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notlar">Notlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Notlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Notlar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cpi.com.cn/cpi-eng/code/xinjiang.asp">Area Code and Postal Code in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region</a> 28 Temmuz 2012 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120728124105/http://www.cpi.com.cn/cpi-eng/code/xinjiang.asp">arşivlendi</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(İngilizce)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/13/Hami.html">Hami, China Page</a> 17 Eylül 2008 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080917114823/http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/13/Hami.html">arşivlendi</a>. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(İngilizce)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/540531.htm">[1]</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(Çince)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(%C5%9Fehir)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://map.vbgood.com/China_city_map_collection/hami.htm">Kumul şehir planı</a> 10 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080510182230/http://map.vbgood.com/China_city_map_collection/hami.htm">arşivlendi</a>. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(Çince)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924113655/http://www.tdk.gov.tr/images/1997_04_19_Emet.pdf">TÜRKLERİN ANA YURTLARINDAN BİRİ KUMUL (HAMİ) VE KUMUL KELİMESİNİN ETİMOLOJİSİ HAKKINDA </a></li></ul> <table class="toccolours" style="clear: both; margin: 1.5em auto; font-size: 90%;" summary="新疆维吾尔自治区行政区划"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #ccf; text-align: center; font-size: 110%; width: 750px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a> <a href="/wiki/Sincan_Uygur_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" title="Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi">Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi</a> yönetim birimleri</b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkent" title="Başkent">Başkent</a>: <a href="/wiki/Urum%C3%A7i" title="Urumçi">Urumçi</a>)</small> </td> <td style="width: 50px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Kokbayraq_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Kokbayraq_flag.svg/50px-Kokbayraq_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Kokbayraq_flag.svg/75px-Kokbayraq_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Kokbayraq_flag.svg/100px-Kokbayraq_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="margin: 0 0.5em; background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #ececec; vertical-align: text-top;"> <th style="width: 14em;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0l_d%C3%BCzeyi_%C5%9Fehir" title="İl düzeyi şehir">İl düzeyi şehir</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27in_illeri" title="Çin&#39;in illeri">İl</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zerk_il_(%C3%87in_Halk_Cumhuriyeti)" title="Özerk il (Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti)">Özerk il</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0l%C3%A7e_d%C3%BCzeyi_%C5%9Fehir" title="İlçe düzeyi şehir">İlçe düzeyi şehir</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27in_il%C3%A7eleri" title="Çin&#39;in ilçeleri">İlçe</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27deki_%C3%B6zerk_il%C3%A7eler" title="Çin&#39;deki özerk ilçeler">Özerk ilçe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bucak_(idari_birim)" title="Bucak (idari birim)">Bucak</a> </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Urum%C3%A7i" title="Urumçi">Urumçi</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tanr%C4%B1_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Tanrı Dağı Bucağı">Tanrı Dağı Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sayba%C4%9F_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Saybağ Bucağı">Saybağ Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Yeni%C5%9Fehir_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Yenişehir Bucağı">Yenişehir Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Euymogu_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Şuymogu Bucağı">Şuymogu Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tudun_Haba_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Tudun Haba Bucağı">Tudun Haba Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tapan%C3%A7eng_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Tapançeng Bucağı">Tapançeng Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mitung_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Mitung Bucağı">Mitung Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Urum%C3%A7i_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Urumçi İlçesi">Urumçi İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Karamay" title="Karamay">Karamay</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karamay_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Karamay Bucağı">Karamay Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mayda%C4%9F_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Maydağ Bucağı">Maydağ Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cerenbulak_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Cerenbulak Bucağı">Cerenbulak Bucağı</a> | <a href="/wiki/Orku_Buca%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Orku Bucağı">Orku Bucağı</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Turfan_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Turfan İli">Turfan İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turfan" title="Turfan">Turfan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Toksun_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Toksun İlçesi">Toksun İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%A7an_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Piçan İlçesi">Piçan İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Kumul_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumul İli">Kumul İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kumul (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ara_T%C3%BCr%C3%BCk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Ara Türük İlçesi">Ara Türük İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bark%C3%B6l_Kazak_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Barköl Kazak Özerk İlçesi">Barköl Kazak Özerk İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Hotan_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Hotan İli">Hotan İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hotan_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Hotan (şehir)">Hotan (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hotan_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Hotan İlçesi">Hotan İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lop_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Lop İlçesi">Lop İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Niya_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Niya İlçesi">Niya İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Guma_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Guma İlçesi">Guma İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ira_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çira İlçesi">Çira İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Keriye_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Keriye İlçesi">Keriye İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Karaka%C5%9F_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Karakaş İlçesi">Karakaş İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Aksu_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Aksu İli">Aksu İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aksu_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Aksu (şehir)">Aksu (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Onsu_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Onsu İlçesi">Onsu İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eayar_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Şayar İlçesi">Şayar İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bay_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Bay İlçesi">Bay İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Avat_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Avat İlçesi">Avat İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ku%C3%A7ar_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kuçar İlçesi">Kuçar İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kelpin_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kelpin İlçesi">Kelpin İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Toksu_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Toksu İlçesi">Toksu İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/U%C3%A7turfan_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Uçturfan İlçesi">Uçturfan İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%9Fgar_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaşgar İli">Kaşgar İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%9Fgar" title="Kaşgar">Kaşgar</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maralbe%C5%9Fi_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Maralbeşi İlçesi">Maralbeşi İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Poskam_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Poskam İlçesi">Poskam İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Feyzivat_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" class="mw-redirect" title="Feyzivat İlçesi">Feyzivat İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ka%C4%9F%C4%B1l%C4%B1k_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kağılık İlçesi">Kağılık İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Yopur%C4%9Fa_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Yopurğa İlçesi">Yopurğa İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%9Fgar_Yeni%C5%9Fehir_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kaşgar Yenişehir İlçesi">Kaşgar Yenişehir İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mekit_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Mekit İlçesi">Mekit İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Yengisar_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Yengisar İlçesi">Yengisar İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Yarkent_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Yarkent İlçesi">Yarkent İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%9Fgar_Kuna_%C5%9Eehir_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kaşgar Kuna Şehir İlçesi">Kaşgar Kuna Şehir İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%9Fkurgan_Tacik_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Taşkurgan Tacik Özerk İlçesi">Taşkurgan Tacik Özerk İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1lsu_K%C4%B1rg%C4%B1z_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Kızılsu Kırgız Özerk İli">Kızılsu Kırgız Özerk İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atu%C5%9F_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" class="mw-redirect" title="Atuş İlçesi">Atuş İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Akto_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Akto İlçesi">Akto İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ulu%C4%9F%C3%A7at_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Uluğçat İlçesi">Uluğçat İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ak%C3%A7i_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Akçi İlçesi">Akçi İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Bayangolin_Mo%C4%9Fol_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayangolin Moğol Özerk İli">Bayangolin Moğol Özerk İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Korla_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Korla (şehir)">Korla (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ho%C3%A7ing_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Hoçing İlçesi">Hoçing İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Lopnur_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Lopnur İlçesi">Lopnur İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ho%C5%9Fut_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Hoşut İlçesi">Hoşut İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87er%C3%A7en_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çerçen İlçesi">Çerçen İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9Fra%C5%9F_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Bağraş İlçesi">Bağraş İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCg%C3%BCr_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Bügür İlçesi">Bügür İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ak%C4%B1l%C4%B1k_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çakılık İlçesi">Çakılık İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Yen%C3%A7i_Hui_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Yençi Hui Özerk İlçesi">Yençi Hui Özerk İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sanci_Hui_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanci Hui Özerk İli">Sanci Hui Özerk İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sanci_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Sanci (şehir)">Sanci (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fukang_(%C5%9Fehir)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukang (şehir)">Fukang (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A7ung_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Guçung İlçesi">Guçung İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Manas_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Manas İlçesi">Manas İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jimisar_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Jimisar İlçesi">Jimisar İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hutubi_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Hutubi İlçesi">Hutubi İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mori_Kazak_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Mori Kazak Özerk İlçesi">Mori Kazak Özerk İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Bortala_Mo%C4%9Fol_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Bortala Moğol Özerk İli">Bortala Moğol Özerk İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bortala" title="Bortala">Bortala</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ing_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çing İlçesi">Çing İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ari%C5%9Fang_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Arişang İlçesi">Arişang İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b>Özerk bölgesine doğrudan bağlı ilçe düzeyi şehir</b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shihezi" title="Shihezi">Shihezi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Aral_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Aral (şehir)">Aral</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tom%C5%9Fuk" title="Tomşuk">Tomşuk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Vujya%C3%A7%C3%BC" title="Vujyaçü">Vujyaçü</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><hr /> <b><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0li_Kazak_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="İli Kazak Özerk İli">İli Kazak Özerk İli</a></b>: </td> <td><hr /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0li_Kazak_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="İli Kazak Özerk İli">İli Kazak Özerk İli</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alt-eyalet_d%C3%BCzeyi_%C3%B6zerk_ili&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alt-eyalet düzeyi özerk ili (sayfa mevcut değil)">Alt-eyalet düzeyi özerk ili</a> olup <a href="/wiki/Tarbagatay_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarbagatay İli">Tarbagatay</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Altay_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Altay İli">Altay</a>'ı yönetmektedir.)</small> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b>Doğrudan bağlı</b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gulca" title="Gulca">Gulca</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kuytun" title="Kuytun">Kuytun</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gulca_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Gulca İlçesi">Gulca İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tekes_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Tekes İlçesi">Tekes İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nilka_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Nilka İlçesi">Nilka İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%9Folk%C3%BCre_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Moğolküre İlçesi">Moğolküre İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCnes_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Künes İlçesi">Künes İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Korgas_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Korgas İlçesi">Korgas İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Dokuztara_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Dokuztara İlçesi">Dokuztara İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ap%C3%A7al_%C5%9Eibe_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çapçal Şibe Özerk İlçesi">Çapçal Şibe Özerk İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Tarbagatay_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarbagatay İli">Tarbagatay İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C3%B6%C3%A7ek_(%C5%9Fehir)" class="mw-redirect" title="Çöçek (şehir)">Çöçek (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/Usu_(%C5%9Fehir)" class="mw-redirect" title="Usu (şehir)">Usu (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6rbiljin_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Dörbiljin İlçesi">Dörbiljin İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87a%C4%9Fantogay_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çağantogay İlçesi">Çağantogay İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Saven_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" class="mw-redirect" title="Saven İlçesi">Saven İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Toli_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Toli İlçesi">Toli İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kobuksar_Mo%C4%9Fol_%C3%96zerk_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kobuksar Moğol Özerk İlçesi">Kobuksar Moğol Özerk İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Altay_%C4%B0li" class="mw-redirect" title="Altay İli">Altay İli</a></b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Altay_(%C5%9Fehir)" title="Altay (şehir)">Altay (şehir)</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%87inggil_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Çinggil İlçesi">Çinggil İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jeminay_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Jeminay İlçesi">Jeminay İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Koktokay_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Koktokay İlçesi">Koktokay İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bur%C3%A7in_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Burçin İlçesi">Burçin İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Burultokay_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Burultokay İlçesi">Burultokay İlçesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kaba_%C4%B0l%C3%A7esi" title="Kaba İlçesi">Kaba İlçesi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: text-top;"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 90%;"><hr />(Hotan, <a href="/wiki/Aksay_%C3%87in" title="Aksay Çin">Aksay Çin</a>'nin hakimiyeti üzerine <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan">Hindistan</a> arasında anlaşmazlık mevcuttur. Şu an fiilen Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti yönetmektedir. </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(şehir)&amp;oldid=32974860">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kumul_(şehir)&amp;oldid=32974860</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C4%B0pek_Yolu%27ndaki_%C5%9Fehirler" title="Kategori:İpek Yolu&#039;ndaki şehirler">İpek Yolu'ndaki şehirler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sincan_Uygur_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi%27ndeki_%C5%9Fehirler" title="Kategori:Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi&#039;ndeki şehirler">Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi'ndeki şehirler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kumul_%C4%B0li" title="Kategori:Kumul İli">Kumul İli</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%87in%27deki_vahalar" title="Kategori:Çin&#039;deki vahalar">Çin'deki vahalar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategoriler: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Say%C4%B1sal_olmayan_formatnum_ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1z_de%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fkenlerine_sahip_sayfalar" title="Kategori:Sayısal olmayan formatnum bağımsız değişkenlerine sahip sayfalar">Sayısal olmayan formatnum bağımsız değişkenlerine sahip sayfalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Webar%C5%9Fiv_%C5%9Fablonu_archiveis_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar%C4%B1" title="Kategori:Webarşiv şablonu archiveis bağlantıları">Webarşiv şablonu archiveis bağlantıları</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Webar%C5%9Fiv_%C5%9Fablonu_wayback_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar%C4%B1" title="Kategori:Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları">Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alan_kodu_bilgisi_i%C3%A7eren_yerle%C5%9Fim_bilgi_kutusu_kullan%C4%B1lan_sayfalar" title="Kategori:Alan kodu bilgisi içeren yerleşim bilgi kutusu kullanılan sayfalar">Alan kodu bilgisi içeren yerleşim bilgi kutusu kullanılan sayfalar</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 13.37, 1 Haziran 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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