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네온등 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기술" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기술"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>기술</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기술-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-응용" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#응용"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>응용</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-응용-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>응용 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-응용-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-척도" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#척도"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>척도</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-척도-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-전압_시험기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#전압_시험기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>전압 시험기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-전압_시험기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-전압_조정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#전압_조정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>전압 조정</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-전압_조정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_자료" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_자료"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>참고 자료</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_자료-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">네온등</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 41개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="مصباح نيون – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مصباح نيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Неонавая лямпа – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Неонавая лямпа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Неонова лампа – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Неонова лампа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0mpada_de_ne%C3%B3" title="Làmpada de neó – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Làmpada de neó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doutnavka" title="Doutnavka – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Doutnavka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glimlampe" title="Glimlampe – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Glimlampe" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glimmlampe" title="Glimmlampe – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Glimmlampe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Λαμπτήρας νέον – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λαμπτήρας νέον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon_lamp" title="Neon lamp – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neon lamp" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1mpara_de_ne%C3%B3n" title="Lámpara de neón – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lámpara de neón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoonlamp" title="Neoonlamp – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neoonlamp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonezko_lanpara" title="Neonezko lanpara – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Neonezko lanpara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE_%D9%86%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86" title="لامپ نئون – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لامپ نئون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hohtolamppu" title="Hohtolamppu – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hohtolamppu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampe_n%C3%A9on" title="Lampe néon – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lampe néon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA" title="निऑन लैम्प – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निऑन लैम्प" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinjalica" title="Tinjalica – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tinjalica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glimml%C3%A1mpa" title="Glimmlámpa – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Glimmlámpa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampu_neon" title="Lampu neon – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lampu neon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampada_al_neon" title="Lampada al neon – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lampada al neon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3%E7%AE%A1" title="ネオン管 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ネオン管" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Неон шамы – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Неон шамы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Неондуу лампа – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Неондуу лампа" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="നിയോൺ വിളക്ക് – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിയോൺ വിളക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampu_neon" title="Lampu neon – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lampu neon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonsignaallamp" title="Neonsignaallamp – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Neonsignaallamp" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonlampe" title="Neonlampe – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Neonlampe" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampa_neonowa" title="Lampa neonowa – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lampa neonowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2mpada_de_n%C3%A9on" title="Lâmpada de néon – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lâmpada de néon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Лампа тлеющего свечения – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лампа тлеющего свечения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon_lamp" title="Neon lamp – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Neon lamp" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlejivka" title="Tlejivka – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tlejivka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glimlampa" title="Glimlampa – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Glimlampa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%82" title="నియాన్ దీపం – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నియాన్ దీపం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="หลอดนีออน – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หลอดนีออน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon_lambas%C4%B1" title="Neon lambası – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Neon lambası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Неонова лампа – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Неонова лампа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon_lampa" title="Neon lampa – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Neon lampa" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A8n_Neon" title="Đèn Neon – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đèn Neon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%96%E7%81%AF" title="氖灯 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氖灯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" 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</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg/220px-AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg/330px-AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg/440px-AC_powered_NE-2_type_neon_lamp_close-up.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2880" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>네온등</b>(neon 燈)은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EA%B3%B5%EA%B4%80" title="진공관">진공 유리관</a> 속에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8" title="네온">네온</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%80" title="수은">수은</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="질소">질소</a> 등을 넣고 봉한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a>관인 네온관을 이용하여 켠 등이다. <a href="/wiki/1910%EB%85%84" title="1910년">1910년</a>에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a>의 조지 클라우스가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%AA%85" title="발명">발명</a>하였고 그 해 <a href="/wiki/12%EC%9B%94" title="12월">12월</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC_%EB%AA%A8%ED%84%B0%EC%87%BC" title="파리 모터쇼">파리 모터쇼</a>에서 처음 설치되었다. 충분한 전압이 인가되고 충분한 전류가 전극 사이에 공급되면, 램프는 주황색 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C_%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%84" title="글로 방전">글로 방전</a>을 생성한다. 네온등은 널리 전자 장비 및 기기의 디스플레이에 표시하는 램프로 사용된다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:NE-34_LAMP.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/NE-34_LAMP.JPG/220px-NE-34_LAMP.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/NE-34_LAMP.JPG/330px-NE-34_LAMP.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/NE-34_LAMP.JPG/440px-NE-34_LAMP.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>네온은 1898년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%9E%A8%EC%A7%80" title="윌리엄 램지">윌리엄 램지</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B6%80%EC%8B%9C_%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B2%84%EC%8A%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="모리스 부시 트래버스 (없는 문서)">모리스 부시 트래버스</a>가 발견했다. </p><p>네온의 부족은 질소에 전기 방전을 사용하는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%B4%EC%96%B4_%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="무어 튜브 (없는 문서)">무어 튜브</a>의 라인을 따라 전기 조명의 메시지 응용 프로그램을 배제했다. 무어 튜브는 1900년대 초에 자체의 발명가 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%97%98_%EB%A7%89%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%BC%EB%9E%80_%EB%AC%B4%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="다니엘 막파를란 무어 (없는 문서)">다니엘 막파를란 무어</a>가 상용화했다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기술"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EC.88.A0"></span>기술</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 기술"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Doutnavka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Doutnavka.svg/220px-Doutnavka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Doutnavka.svg/330px-Doutnavka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Doutnavka.svg/440px-Doutnavka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>DC 공급원으로 구동되는 경우에만 음전하 전극(<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EA%B7%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="음극">음극</a>)을 점등한다. AC 공급원에서 구동되면 두 전극 (대체 절반 사이클 동안 각각)점등한다. 네온등은 낮은 전류 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C_%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%84" title="글로 방전">글로 방전</a>을 사용하면서 동작한다. 이러한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%80%EB%93%B1" title="수은등">수은등</a>이나 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A9%94%ED%83%88_%ED%9E%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EB%9E%A8%ED%94%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="메탈 힐라이드 램프 (없는 문서)">메탈 힐라이드 램프</a> 같은 높은 전력 장치는 더 높은 전류 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%81%AC_%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%84" title="아크 방전">아크 방전</a>을 사용한다. 저압 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8_%EC%A6%9D%EA%B8%B0_%EB%9E%A8%ED%94%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="나트륨 증기 램프 (없는 문서)">나트륨 증기 램프</a>는 워밍업 용도로 혼합물 페닝 네온을 사용하여 저전력 모드에서 가동하는 경우 거대한 네온등으로 가동할 수 있다. </p><p>네온등이 일단 고장나면, 큰 전류의 흐름을 지원할 수 있다. </p><p>그러나, 너무 낮은 전류는 점멸하는 동안 너무 높은 전류는 어둡게 발생하면서 코팅 금속과 램프의 내부 표면을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8D%BC%ED%84%B0%EB%A7%81" title="스퍼터링">스퍼터링</a>하고, 자극하는 전극의 마모를 부추긴다. </p><p>방전을 찍는데 필요한 전위는 유지 방전을 위해 필요한 것보다 더 높다. 대류 전류는 빛나는 영역이 아닌 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%EA%B3%B1%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="야곱의 다리 (없는 문서)">야곱의 다리</a>에서의 방전과는 달리, 위쪽으로 흐르게 한다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EC%97%B4_%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="백열 전구">백열 전구</a>와 비교하여, 네온등은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EA%B4%91_%ED%9A%A8%EC%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="발광 효율">발광 효율</a>이 훨씬 높다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EC%97%B4%EB%93%B1" title="백열등">백열등</a>은 열 구동 발광체이므로, 배열등에 투입되는 전기 에너지의 대부분은 열로 변환된다. 흰색 네온 전구가 와트 당 50 루멘의 효능을 지니는 동안, 녹색 네온 전구는 전원 입력의 와트 당 65 루멘까지 생성할 수 있다. 대조적으로, 표준 백열 전구는 단지 약 13.5 와트 당 루멘을 생성한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="응용"><span id=".EC.9D.91.EC.9A.A9"></span>응용</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 응용"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="척도"><span id=".EC.B2.99.EB.8F.84"></span>척도</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 척도"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Socket_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Socket_5.jpg/220px-Socket_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Socket_5.jpg/330px-Socket_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Socket_5.jpg/440px-Socket_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>소형 네온등은 전력 소비가 적고 수명이 길며 주요 전원으로 작동할 수 있기 때문에 전자 장비 및 기기의 지표로 가장 널리 사용된다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="전압_시험기"><span id=".EC.A0.84.EC.95.95_.EC.8B.9C.ED.97.98.EA.B8.B0"></span>전압 시험기</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 전압 시험기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Neonlamp3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Neonlamp3.JPG/220px-Neonlamp3.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Neonlamp3.JPG/330px-Neonlamp3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Neonlamp3.JPG/440px-Neonlamp3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>일반적인 NE-2와 같은 대부분의 소형 네온등은 약 90<a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="볼트 (단위)">볼트</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EB%B3%B5_%EC%A0%84%EC%95%95" title="항복 전압">항복 전압</a>을 지니고 있다. 직류 소스에서 구동할 경우, 음전하 전극 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EA%B7%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="음극">음극</a>)만 발광한다. 교류 소스에서 구동되면 2개의 전극이 모두 번갈아 켜진다. 이러한 특성 때문에 네온 전구 (직렬 저항 사용)는 편리한 저비용 전압 시험기이다. 어떤 전극이 빛나고 있는지 조사하여 주어진 전압원이 교류 또는 직류인지 여부와 직류인 경우 검사할 점의 극성을 나타낼수 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="전압_조정"><span id=".EC.A0.84.EC.95.95_.EC.A1.B0.EC.A0.95"></span>전압 조정</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 전압 조정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>네온등의 고장 기능은 매우 간단한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%95%95_%EC%A1%B0%EC%A0%95%EA%B8%B0" title="전압 조정기">전압 조정기</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EC%A0%84%EC%95%95" title="과전압">과전압</a> 보호 장치로 사용될 수 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%84%EA%B4%80" title="방전관">방전관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%9B%90_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="광원 목록">광원 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EC%A7%81%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4" title="매직아이">매직아이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8_%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="네온 사인">네온 사인</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_자료"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EC.9E.90.EB.A3.8C"></span>참고 자료</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8%EB%93%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 참고 자료"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Neon_lamps?uselang=ko">네온등</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a 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href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B6%80%ED%92%88" title="특수:문서편집/틀:전자 부품"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="전자_부품" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B6%80%ED%92%88" title="전자 부품">전자 부품</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4_%EC%86%8C%EC%9E%90" title="반도체 소자">반도체 소자</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C_%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%93%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사태 다이오드 (없는 문서)">사태 다이오드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B0%EB%A0%88%ED%84%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="배레터 (없는 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