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meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Marxisme" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Marxisme" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Marxisme" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Latar_belakang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latar_belakang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Latar belakang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latar_belakang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pengaruh_Marxisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengaruh_Marxisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pengaruh Marxisme</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pengaruh_Marxisme-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Pengaruh Marxisme</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pengaruh_Marxisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tradisi_Hegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tradisi_Hegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tradisi Hegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tradisi_Hegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ilmu_ekonomi_sebagai_dasar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ilmu_ekonomi_sebagai_dasar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Ilmu ekonomi sebagai dasar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ilmu_ekonomi_sebagai_dasar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Marxisme</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 139 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismus" title="Marxismus – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Marxismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ماركسية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماركسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87" title="ماركسيه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماركسيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="মাৰ্ক্সবাদ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মাৰ্ক্সবাদ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismu" title="Marxismu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Marxismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizm" title="Marksizm – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Marksizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مارکسیزم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مارکسیزم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismus" title="Marxismus – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Marxismus" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marks%C4%97zmos" title="Marksėzmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Marksėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксізм – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марксізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксізм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Марксізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Марксизъм – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Марксизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="मार्क्सवाद – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मार्क्सवाद" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="মার্কসবাদ – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মার্কসবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="མར་ཁེ་སེ་རིང་ལུགས། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མར་ཁེ་སེ་རིང་ལུགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksouriezh" title="Marksouriezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Marksouriezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizam" title="Marksizam – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Marksizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مارکسیزم – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مارکسیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismus" title="Marxismus – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marxismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcsiaeth" title="Marcsiaeth – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marcsiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismus" title="Marxismus – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marxismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BE%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μαρξισμός – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρξισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksismo" title="Marksismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marksismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksism" title="Marksism – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marksism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="مارکسیسم – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارکسیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxilaisuus" title="Marxilaisuus – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marxilaisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisma" title="Marxisma – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Marxisma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisim" title="Marxisim – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Marxisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksisme" title="Marksisme – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Marksisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxachas" title="Marxachas – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Marxachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="馬克思主義 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="馬克思主義" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxachas" title="Marxachas – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Marxachas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marx_%C3%B1eimo%27%C3%A3" title="Marx ñeimo'ã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Marx ñeimo'ã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מרקסיזם – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרקסיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="मार्क्सवाद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मार्क्सवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markswaad" title="Markswaad – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Markswaad" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizam" title="Marksizam – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marksizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxizmus" title="Marxizmus – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Marxizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Մարքսիզմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարքսիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismi" title="Marxismi – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Marxismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="マルクス主義 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルクス主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maaxizim" title="Maaxizim – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Maaxizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მარქსიზმი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარქსიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%98" title="ម៉ាក្សនិយម – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ម៉ាក្សនិយម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6" title="ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಸ್‌ವಾದ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಸ್‌ವಾದ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="마르크스주의 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마르크스주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Karachai Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachai Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marks%C3%AEzm" title="Marksîzm – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Marksîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksydhieth" title="Marksydhieth – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Marksydhieth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placita_Marxiana" title="Placita Marxiana – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Placita Marxiana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismus" title="Marxismus – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Marxismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81" title="ລັດທິມາກ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລັດທິມາກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizmas" title="Marksizmas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marksizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksisms" title="Marksisms – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marksisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksisma" title="Marksisma – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Marksisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Марксизам – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Марксизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="മാർക്സിസം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാർക്സിസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="मार्क्सवाद – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मार्क्सवाद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismus" title="Marxismus – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Marxismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="मार्क्सवाद – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मार्क्सवाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="मार्क्सवाद – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मार्क्सवाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxisme" title="Marxisme – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Marxisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਮਾਰਕਸਵਾਦ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਰਕਸਵਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizm" title="Marksizm – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marksizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مارکسزم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مارکسزم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="مارکسيزم – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مارکسيزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsyuyay" title="Marsyuyay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Marsyuyay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxissem" title="Marxissem – Reto-Roman" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Marxissem" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Roman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksismo" title="Marksismo – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Marksismo" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксізм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Марксізм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥᱵᱟᱫᱽ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱥᱵᱟᱫᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismu" title="Marxismu – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Marxismu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88" title="مارڪسي فلسفو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مارڪسي فلسفو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizam" title="Marksizam – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marksizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="මාක්ස්වාදය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මාක්ස්වාදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxizmus" title="Marxizmus – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Marxizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizem" title="Marksizem – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marksizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizmi" title="Marksizmi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Marksizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Марксизам – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Марксизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marxism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umaksi" title="Umaksi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Umaksi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மார்க்சியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மார்க்சியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%82" title="మార్క్సిజం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మార్క్సిజం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C" title="ลัทธิมากซ์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลัทธิมากซ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizm" title="Marksizm – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Marksizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Марксизм – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марксизм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="مارکسیت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مارکسیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizm" title="Marksizm – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Marksizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marksizm" title="Marksizm – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Marksizm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_ngh%C4%A9a_Marx" title="Chủ nghĩa Marx – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ nghĩa Marx" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Marxismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="马克思主义 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马克思主义" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მარქსიზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მარქსიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מארקסיזם – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מארקסיזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="马克思主义 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马克思主义" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="馬克思主義 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="馬克思主義" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marx-ch%C3%BA-g%C4%AB" title="Marx-chú-gī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Marx-chú-gī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="馬克思主義 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬克思主義" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7264#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marxisme" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Marxisme" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Marx_and_Engels.jpg/270px-Marx_and_Engels.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Marx_and_Engels.jpg/360px-Marx_and_Engels.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="438" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;">Teori kerja</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="font-style:italic;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manifesto_Komunis" title="Manifesto Komunis">Manifesto Komunis</a></li> <li><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebuah_Kontribusi_ke_Kritik_Politik_Ekonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebuah Kontribusi ke Kritik Politik Ekonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Sebuah Kontribusi untuk <br /> Kritik Politik Ekonomi</a></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Das_Kapital" title="Das Kapital">Das Kapital</a></li> <li><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brumaire_ke-28_Louis_Napoleon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brumaire ke-28 Louis Napoleon (halaman belum tersedia)">Brumaire ke-28 <br /> Louis Napoleon</a></div></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grundrisse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grundrisse (halaman belum tersedia)">Grundrisse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ideologi_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ideologi Jerman (halaman belum tersedia)">Ideologi Jerman</a></li> <li><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naskah_Ekonomi_dan_Filosofis_1844&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naskah Ekonomi dan Filosofis 1844 (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi dan Filsafat <br /> Naskah 1844</a></div></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tesis_Feuerbach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tesis Feuerbach (halaman belum tersedia)">Tesis Feuerbach</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;">Konsep</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Materialisme_dialektik" class="mw-redirect" title="Materialisme dialektik">Materialisme dialektik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penentuan_ekonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penentuan ekonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Penentuan ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Materialisme_historis" title="Materialisme historis">Materialisme historis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metode_Marx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metode Marx (halaman belum tersedia)">Metode Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosialisme_(Marxisme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sosialisme (Marxisme)">Sosialisme Marxian</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overdetermination&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Overdetermination (halaman belum tersedia)">Overdetermination</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosialisme_ilimiah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosialisme ilimiah (halaman belum tersedia)">Sosialisme ilimiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Determinisme_teknologi" title="Determinisme teknologi">Determinisme teknologi</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proletariat" title="Proletariat">Proletariat</a></li><li><a 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<dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teori_krisis" title="Teori krisis">Teori krisis</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komoditi_(marxisme)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komoditi (marxisme) (halaman belum tersedia)">Komoditi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksploitasi_(marxisme)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksploitasi (marxisme) (halaman belum tersedia)">Eksploitasi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarana_produksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarana produksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Sarana produksi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mode_produksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mode produksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Mode produksi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilai_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nilai hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Nilai hukum</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cara_produksi_sosialis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cara produksi sosialis (halaman belum tersedia)">Cara produksi sosialis</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Produk_surplus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Produk surplus (halaman belum tersedia)">Produk surplus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilai_surplus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nilai surplus (halaman belum tersedia)">Nilai surplus</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bentuk_nilai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bentuk nilai (halaman belum tersedia)">Bentuk nilai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upah_tenaga_kerja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upah tenaga kerja (halaman belum tersedia)">Upah tenaga kerja</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_Marxian" title="Ekonomi Marxian">Lainnya ...</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiologi_Marxisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiologi Marxisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sosiologi</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_Marx_tentang_keterasingan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori Marx tentang keterasingan (halaman belum tersedia)">Keterasingan</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Base_dan_suprastruktur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Base dan suprastruktur (halaman belum tersedia)">Base dan suprastruktur</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borjuis" title="Borjuis">Borjuis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_dalam_marxisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas dalam marxisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_kesadaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas kesadaran (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas kesadaran</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_perjuangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas perjuangan (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas perjuangan</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komoditi_fetisisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komoditi fetisisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Komoditi fetisisme</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sektor_hegemoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sektor hegemoni (halaman belum tersedia)">Sektor hegemoni</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eksploitasi#_teori_Marxis" title="Eksploitasi">Eksploitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_sifat_manusia_Marx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori sifat manusia Marx (halaman belum tersedia)">Sifat manusia</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ideologi#_Ideologi_sebagai_instrumen_reproduksi_sosial" title="Ideologi">Ideologi</a></li> <li><i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tesis_Immiseration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tesis Immiseration (halaman belum tersedia)">Immiseration</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proletariat" title="Proletariat">Proletariat</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Properti_privat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Properti privat (halaman belum tersedia)">Properti privat</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Relasi_Produksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relasi Produksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Relasi Produksi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reifikasi_(Marxisme)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reifikasi (Marxisme) (halaman belum tersedia)">Reifikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekerja_Kelas_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pekerja Kelas B (halaman belum tersedia)">pekerja Kelas B</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;">Sejarah</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Teori <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marx_tentang_sejarah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marx tentang sejarah (halaman belum tersedia)">Marx tentang sejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Materialisme_historis" title="Materialisme historis">Materialisme historis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_determinisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah determinisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah determinisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarkisme_dan_marxisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarkisme dan marxisme">Anarkisme dan marxisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">Sosialisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diktatur_proletariat" class="mw-redirect" title="Diktatur proletariat">Diktatur proletariat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akumulasi_modal_primitif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akumulasi modal primitif (halaman belum tersedia)">akumulasi modal primitif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_proletariat" title="Revolusi proletariat">Revolusi proletariat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internasionalisme_proletariat" title="Internasionalisme proletariat">Internasionalisme proletariat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_dunia" title="Revolusi dunia">Revolusi dunia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisme_tanpa_kelas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunisme tanpa kelas (halaman belum tersedia)">Komunisme tanpa kelas</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;">Tokoh</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kautsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Kautsky">Karl Kautsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Bernstein" title="Eduard Bernstein">Eduard Bernstein</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Connolly" title="James Connolly">James Connolly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgi_Plekhanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgi Plekhanov">Georgi Plekhanov</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Luxemburg" title="Rosa Luxemburg">Rosa Luxemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Trotsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon Trotsky">Leon Trotsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Duxiu" title="Chen Duxiu">Chen Duxiu</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Althusser" title="Louis Althusser">Louis Althusser</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Luk%C3%A1cs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Lukács (halaman belum tersedia)">Georg Lukács</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Korsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Korsch (halaman belum tersedia)">Karl Korsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Gramsci" title="Antonio Gramsci">Antonio Gramsci</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonie_Pannekoek" title="Antonie Pannekoek">Antonie Pannekoek</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Hilferding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Hilferding (halaman belum tersedia)">Rudolf Hilferding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Debord" title="Guy Debord">Guy Debord</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_kontributor_teori_Marxis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar kontributor teori Marxis (halaman belum tersedia)">Lainnya...</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="line-height:1.6em;"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Red_flag_II.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Red_flag_II.svg/16px-Red_flag_II.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Red_flag_II.svg/24px-Red_flag_II.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Red_flag_II.svg/32px-Red_flag_II.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="411" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Sosialisme" title="Portal:Sosialisme">Portal Sosialisme</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg/16px-Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg/24px-Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg/32px-Symbol-hammer-and-sickle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunisme" title="Portal:Komunisme">Portal Komunisme</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Socrates.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Socrates.png/10px-Socrates.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Socrates.png/15px-Socrates.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Socrates.png/21px-Socrates.png 2x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Filsafat" title="Portal:Filsafat">Portal Filsafat</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Marxisme" title="Templat:Marxisme"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Marxisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Marxisme (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Marxisme&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26333518"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse" style="width:18.0em"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Artikel ini merupakan bagian dari<br /><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Komunisme" title="Kategori:Komunisme">seri</a> mengenai:</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#CC0000; padding-bottom:0; font-size:175%; font-weight:normal; color:white;"><b><a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme"><span style="color:gold">Komunisme</span></a></b> <b></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Red_star.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bintang merah"><img alt="Bintang merah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/70px-Red_star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/105px-Red_star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Red_star.svg/140px-Red_star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Konsep</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Filosofi_Marxis" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosofi Marxis">Filosofi Marxis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_Marxian" title="Ekonomi Marxian">Ekonomi Marxian</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Materialisme_historis" title="Materialisme historis">Materialisme historis</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilai_lebih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nilai lebih (halaman belum tersedia)">Nilai lebih</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mode_produksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mode produksi (halaman belum tersedia)">Mode produksi</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Perjuangan_kelas" title="Perjuangan kelas">Perjuangan kelas</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masyarakat_Tanpa_Kelas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masyarakat Tanpa Kelas (halaman belum tersedia)">Masyarakat Tanpa Kelas</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Internasionalisme_proletariat" title="Internasionalisme proletariat">Internasionalisme proletariat</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_Dunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi Dunia (halaman belum tersedia)">Revolusi Dunia</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Aspek </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Negara_komunis" title="Negara komunis">Negara komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Partai_komunis" title="Partai komunis">Partai komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_komunis" title="Revolusi komunis">Revolusi komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Simbolisme_komunis" title="Simbolisme komunis">Simbolisme komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dan_agama" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme dan agama">Komunisme dan agama</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah komunisme</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Jenis </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marxisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Leninisme" title="Leninisme">Leninisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Trotskyisme" title="Trotskyisme">Trotskyisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Maoisme" title="Maoisme">Maoisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgisme" title="Luxemburgisme">Luxemburgisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Titoisme" title="Titoisme">Titoisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Stalinisme" title="Stalinisme">Stalinisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Castroisme" title="Castroisme">Castroisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Guevarisme" title="Guevarisme">Guevarisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Hoxhaisme" title="Hoxhaisme">Hoxhaisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Juche" title="Juche">Juche</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_sayap_kiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme sayap kiri">Komunisme sayap kiri</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Dewan komunisme</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_anarkis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme anarkis">Komunisme anarkis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_agamis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme agamis">Komunisme agamis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_Eropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme Eropa">Komunisme Eropa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dunia" title="Komunisme dunia">Komunisme dunia</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_tanpa_negara" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme tanpa negara">Komunisme tanpa negara</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_nasional" title="Komunisme nasional">Komunisme nasional</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Komunisme_primitif" title="Komunisme primitif">Komunisme primitif</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisme_ilmiah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunisme ilmiah (halaman belum tersedia)">Komunisme ilmiah</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Marxisme_Otonomis" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxisme Otonomis">Marxisme Otonomis</a> <br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Internasionale </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Liga_Komunis" title="Liga Komunis">Liga Komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Asosiasi_Buruh_Internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Asosiasi Buruh Internasional">Internasionale Pertama</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Kedua" class="mw-redirect" title="Internasionale Kedua">Internasionale Kedua</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Komintern" class="mw-redirect" title="Komintern">Internasionale Ketiga</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Keempat" class="mw-redirect" title="Internasionale Keempat">Internasionale Keempat</a><br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Tokoh </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:4.0em; text-align:left;"><div style="text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="François-Noël Babeuf"><img alt="François-Noël Babeuf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/30px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/45px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg/60px-Gracchus_Babeuf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="559" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-No%C3%ABl_Babeuf" title="François-Noël Babeuf">Gracchus Babeuf</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Karl_Marx_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karl Marx"><img alt="Karl Marx" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/30px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/45px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Karl_Marx_001.jpg/60px-Karl_Marx_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Engels.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Friedrich Engels"><img alt="Friedrich Engels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/30px-Engels.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/45px-Engels.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Engels.jpg/60px-Engels.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="422" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Kropotkin1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peter Kropotkin"><img alt="Peter Kropotkin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/30px-Kropotkin1.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/45px-Kropotkin1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Kropotkin1.jpg/60px-Kropotkin1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1284" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Kropotkin" title="Pyotr Kropotkin">Pyotr Kropotkin</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rosa Luxemburg"><img alt="Rosa Luxemburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/30px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/45px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg/60px-Rosa_Luxemburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5044" data-file-height="7592" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Luxemburg" title="Rosa Luxemburg">Rosa Luxemburg</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Karl_Liebknecht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karl Liebknecht"><img alt="Karl Liebknecht" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Karl_Liebknecht.jpg/30px-Karl_Liebknecht.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Karl_Liebknecht.jpg/45px-Karl_Liebknecht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Karl_Liebknecht.jpg/60px-Karl_Liebknecht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="828" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Karl_Liebknecht" title="Karl Liebknecht">Karl Liebknecht</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Gramsci.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Antonio Gramsci"><img alt="Antonio Gramsci" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/30px-Gramsci.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/45px-Gramsci.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gramsci.png/60px-Gramsci.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="408" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Gramsci" title="Antonio Gramsci">Antonio Gramsci</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Vladimir_Lenin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vladimir Lenin"><img alt="Vladimir Lenin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Vladimir_Lenin.jpg/30px-Vladimir_Lenin.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Vladimir_Lenin.jpg/45px-Vladimir_Lenin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Vladimir_Lenin.jpg/60px-Vladimir_Lenin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1432" data-file-height="1945" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LeTrotskyDB.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Leon Trotsky"><img alt="Leon Trotsky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/LeTrotskyDB.jpg/30px-LeTrotskyDB.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/LeTrotskyDB.jpg/45px-LeTrotskyDB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/LeTrotskyDB.jpg/60px-LeTrotskyDB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="590" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Leon_Trotsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon Trotsky">Leon Trotsky</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:CroppedStalin1943.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Joseph Stalin"><img alt="Joseph Stalin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CroppedStalin1943.jpg/30px-CroppedStalin1943.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CroppedStalin1943.jpg/45px-CroppedStalin1943.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/CroppedStalin1943.jpg/60px-CroppedStalin1943.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1511" data-file-height="1984" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kim Il-sung"><img alt="Kim Il-sung" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg/30px-Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg/45px-Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg/60px-Kim_Il-sung_1984.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="954" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mao Zedong"><img alt="Mao Zedong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg/30px-Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg/45px-Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg/60px-Mao_Zedong_1959_color.jpg 2x" data-file-width="577" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ho Chi Minh"><img alt="Ho Chi Minh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg/30px-Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg/45px-Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg/60px-Ho_Chi_Minh_1946.jpg 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="383" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Josip Broz Tito"><img alt="Josip Broz Tito" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png/30px-Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png/45px-Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png/60px-Josip_Broz_Tito_1971.png 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="568" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Che Guevara"><img alt="Che Guevara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg/30px-Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg/45px-Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg/60px-Che_Guevara_-_Guerrillero_Heroico_by_Alberto_Korda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2827" data-file-height="3274" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:DNAidit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="D.N. Aidit"><img alt="D.N. Aidit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/DNAidit.jpg/30px-DNAidit.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/DNAidit.jpg/45px-DNAidit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/DNAidit.jpg/60px-DNAidit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="758" /></a></span><span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/D.N._Aidit" title="D.N. Aidit">D.N. Aidit</a><br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#CC0000; color:gold;"><span style="color:gold">Hal terkait </span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Anarkisme" title="Anarkisme">Anarkisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Antikapitalisme" title="Antikapitalisme">Antikapitalisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Antikomunisme" title="Antikomunisme">Antikomunisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritik_terhadap_komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritik terhadap komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Kritik terhadap komunisme</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritik_terhadap_kekuasaan_partai_komunis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritik terhadap kekuasaan partai komunis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kritik terhadap kekuasaan partai komunis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Sentralisme_demokratis" class="mw-redirect" title="Sentralisme demokratis">Sentralisme demokratis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Diktatur_proletariat" class="mw-redirect" title="Diktatur proletariat">Diktatur proletariat</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Politik_sayap_kiri" title="Politik sayap kiri">Politik sayap kiri</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas baru (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas baru</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kiri_baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiri baru">Kiri baru</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">Sosialisme</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_sosialis" title="Ekonomi sosialis">Ekonomi sosialis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Uni_Soviet" title="Uni Soviet">Uni Soviet</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Para_pekerja_seluruh_dunia,_bersatulah!" class="mw-redirect" title="Para pekerja seluruh dunia, bersatulah!">Para pekerja seluruh dunia, bersatulah!</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Komunisme_dan_homoseksualitas" title="Komunisme dan homoseksualitas">Homoseksualitas</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Komunisme" title="Templat:Komunisme"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Komunisme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Komunisme (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Komunisme&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Marxisme</b> adalah sebuah paham yang berdasar pada pandangan - pandangan <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cambridge_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cambridge-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Awalnya Marx menyusun sebuah teori besar yang berkaitan dengan sistem <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">ekonomi</a>, sistem <a href="/wiki/Sosial" class="mw-disambig" title="Sosial">sosial</a>, dan sistem <a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">politik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pengikut teori ini disebut sebagai <b>Marxis</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marxisme mencakup <a href="/wiki/Materialisme_dialektis" title="Materialisme dialektis">materialisme dialektis</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Materialisme_historis" title="Materialisme historis">materialisme historis</a> serta penerapannya pada kehidupan <a href="/wiki/Sosial" class="mw-disambig" title="Sosial">sosial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cambridge_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cambridge-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latar_belakang">Latar belakang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Latar belakang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Latar belakang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marxisme merupakan dasar teori <a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme">komunisme</a> <a href="/wiki/Modern" class="mw-disambig" title="Modern">modern</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cambridge_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cambridge-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Teori ini tertuang dalam <a href="/wiki/Buku" title="Buku">buku</a> Manifesto <a href="/wiki/Komunis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunis">Komunis</a> yang ditulis oleh <a href="/wiki/Marx" class="mw-disambig" title="Marx">Marx</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marxisme merupakan bentuk protes Marx terhadap paham <a href="/wiki/Kapitalisme" title="Kapitalisme">kapitalisme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kamus_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ia menganggap bahwa kaum kapital mengumpulkan uang dengan mengorbankan kaum proletar.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kondisi kaum proletar sangat menyedihkan karena dipaksa bekerja berjam-jam dengan upah minimum, sementara hasil pekerjaan mereka hanya dinikmati oleh kaum kapitalis.<sup id="cite_ref-Seven_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seven-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Banyak kaum proletar yang harus hidup di daerah pinggiran dan kumuh.<sup id="cite_ref-Seven_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seven-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marx berpendapat bahwa masalah ini timbul karena adanya "kepemilikan pribadi" dan penguasaan kekayaan yang didominasi orang kaya.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Untuk menyejahterakan kaum proletar, Marx berpendapat bahwa paham kapitalisme perlu diganti dengan paham <a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme">komunisme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bila kondisi ini terus dibiarkan, menurut Marx, kaum proletar akan memberontak dan menuntut keadilan.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inilah dasar dari marxisme.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengaruh_Marxisme">Pengaruh Marxisme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Pengaruh Marxisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengaruh Marxisme"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Karl_Marx.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karl_Marx.jpg/220px-Karl_Marx.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karl_Marx.jpg/330px-Karl_Marx.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karl_Marx.jpg/440px-Karl_Marx.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a> merupakan bapak pendiri paham Marxisme.</figcaption></figure> <p>Marxisme merupakan sistem pemikiran memadukan tiga tradisi intelektual yang masi telah sangat berkembang saat itu, yaitu <a href="/wiki/Filsafat" title="Filsafat">filsafat</a> <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>, teori <a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">politik</a> <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>, dan ilmu <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">ekonomi</a> <a href="/wiki/Inggris" title="Inggris">Inggris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marxisme tidak bisa begitu saja dikategorikan sebagai "filsafat" seperti filsafat lainnya, sebab marxisme mengandung suatu <a href="/wiki/Dimensi" title="Dimensi">dimensi</a> <a href="/wiki/Filosofis" class="mw-redirect" title="Filosofis">filosofis</a> yang utama dan bahkan memberikan pengaruh yang luar biasa terhadap banyak pemikiran <a href="/wiki/Filsafat" title="Filsafat">filsafat</a> setelahnya.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Itulah sebabnya, <a href="/wiki/Sejarah" title="Sejarah">sejarah</a> filsafat zaman modern tidak mungkin mengabaikannya.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tradisi_Hegel">Tradisi Hegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Tradisi Hegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tradisi Hegel"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam mengemukakan teori ini, Marx sangat dipengaruhi oleh <a href="/wiki/Hegel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hegel">Hegel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-story_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bahkan sampai saat ini pun kalangan Marxis masih menggunakan terminologi <a href="/wiki/Hegel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hegel">Hegel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ada baiknya jika di sini disebutkan satu persatu ide Hegelianisme yang juga menjadi isi penting dari Marxisme:<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Pertama, realitas bukanlah suatu keadaan tertentu, melainkan sebuah proses <a href="/wiki/Sejarah" title="Sejarah">sejarah</a> yang terus berlangsung.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kedua, karena <a href="/wiki/Realitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Realitas">realitas</a> merupakan suatu proses sejarah yang terus berlangsung, kunci untuk memahami realitas adalah memahami hakikat perubahan <a href="/wiki/Sejarah" title="Sejarah">sejarah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ketiga, perubahan sejarah tidak bersifat acak, melainkan mengikuti suatu hukum yang dapat ditemukan.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Keempat, hukum perubahan itu adalah dialektika, yakni pola gerakan triadik yang terus berulang antara tesis, antitesis, dan <a href="/wiki/Sintesis" title="Sintesis">sintesis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-story_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kelima, yang membuat hukum ini terus bekerja adalah <a href="/wiki/Alienasi" title="Alienasi">alienasi</a>-yang menjamin bahwa urutan keadaan itu pada akhirnya akan dibawa menuju sebuah akhir akibat kontradiksi-kontradiksi dalam dirinya.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Keenam, proses itu berjalan di luar kendali <a href="/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia">manusia</a>, bergerak karena hukum-hukum internalnya sendiri, sementara manusia hanya terbawa arus bersama dengannya.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ketujuh, proses itu akan terus berlangsung sampai tercapai suatu situasi, di mana semua kontradiksi internal sudah terselesaikan.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kedelapan, ketika situasi tanpa konflik ini tercapai, manusia tidak lagi terbawa arus oleh kekuatan-kekuatan yang bekerja di luar kendali mereka.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akan tetapi, untuk pertama kalinya manusia akan mampu menentukan jalan hidup mereka sendiri dan tentunya mereka sendiri akan menjadi penentu perubahan.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kesembilan, pada saat inilah untuk pertama kalinya manusia dimungkinkan untuk memperolah kebebasannya dan pemenuhan diri.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kesepuluh, bentuk <a href="/wiki/Masyarakat" title="Masyarakat">masyarakat</a> yang memungkinkan kebebasan dan pemenuhan diri itu bukanlah masyarakat yang terpecah-pecah atas individu-<a href="/wiki/Individu" title="Individu">individu</a> yang berdiri sendiri seperti dibayangkan oleh orang <a href="/wiki/Liberal" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal">liberal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akan tetapi, merupakan sebuah masyarakat organik, di mana individu-individu terserap ke dalam suatu totalitas yang lebih besar, sehingga lebih mungkin memberi pemenuhan daripada kehidupan mereka yang terpisah-pisah.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Dari kesepuluh kesamaan tersebut, kuantitas materiil yang semakin kompleks bisa berubah menjadi suatu kualitas baru.<sup id="cite_ref-Filsuf_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ilmu_ekonomi_sebagai_dasar">Ilmu ekonomi sebagai dasar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Ilmu ekonomi sebagai dasar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ilmu ekonomi sebagai dasar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Menurut <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a>, hal paling mendasar yang harus dilakukan manusia agar dapat terus hidup adalah mendapatkan sarana untuk tetap bertahan hidup.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apapun yang bisa menghasilkan <a href="/wiki/Pangan" title="Pangan">pangan</a>, sandang, dan papan bagi mereka, serta untuk memenuhi <a href="/wiki/Kebutuhan" title="Kebutuhan">kebutuhan</a> dasar.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tidak ada yang bisa menghindar dari tugas memproduksi hal-hal itu.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun, ketika cara-cara produksi berkembang dari tahap <a href="/wiki/Primitif" title="Primitif">primitif</a>, segera muncul kebutuhan agar tiap individu dapat melakukan spesialisasi karena pemikiran mereka akan lebih makmur dengan cara itu.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lalu, orang menjadi bergantung satu dengan yang lain.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Produksi sarana hidup kini menjadi aktivitas <a href="/wiki/Sosial" class="mw-disambig" title="Sosial">sosial</a>, bukan lagi aktivitas <a href="/wiki/Individu" title="Individu">individu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam saling ketergantungan ini (masyarakat), setiap orang ditentukan hubungannya dengan sarana <a href="/wiki/Produksi" title="Produksi">produksi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Apa yang kulakukan seorang diri untuk penghidupanku menentukan sebagian besar hal pokok dalam cara hidupku, dan sekaligus merupakan kontribusiku terhadap <a href="/wiki/Masyarakat" title="Masyarakat">masyarakat</a> secara keseluruhan."<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hubungan ini juga menentukan siapa saja yang punya kepentingan sama denganku dalam pembagian produk <a href="/wiki/Sosial" class="mw-disambig" title="Sosial">sosial</a> itu dan siapa saja yang bertentangan dengan kepentinganku.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dengan cara pandang seperti itu, terbentuklah kelas-kelas sosial <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">ekonomi</a>, yang juga mengakibatkan timbulnya <a href="/wiki/Konflik" title="Konflik">konflik</a> di antara kelas-<a href="/wiki/Kelas" class="mw-disambig" title="Kelas">kelas</a> itu.<sup id="cite_ref-story_5-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-story-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-kamus-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kamus_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lorens Bagus. 2000. <i>Kamus Filsafat</i>. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.. 572-575</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cambridge-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cambridge_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cambridge_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cambridge_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert Audi. 1995. <i>The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy</i>. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Hlm. 465-467.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Filsuf-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Filsuf_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">P. A. van der Weij. 1991. <i>Filsuf-filsuf Besar tentang Manusia</i>. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Hlm. 111-117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Seven-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Seven_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seven_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Daniel L. Pals. 1996. <i>Seven Theories of Religion</i>. Yogyakarta: Qalam. Hlm. 207-264.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-story-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-story_5-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bryan Magee. 2008. <i>The Story of Philosophy</i>. Yogyakarta: Kanisius. Hlm 164-171.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marxisme&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/indonesia/index.htm">Marxists Internet Archive</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><style 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