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type="application/ld+json">{"@context":{"@vocab":"http://schema.org","articleId":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"topics":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"}},"@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"What’s next after Jack Smith’s move to dismiss Trump’s criminal charges","url":"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-dismiss-trump-cases-what-next-accountability-rcna181676","thumbnailUrl":"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_social_share_1024x768_scale,f_auto,q_auto:best/rockcms/2024-11/221125-Jack-Smith-Trump-split-aa-110p-9a86ad.jpg","alternativeHeadline":"Trump’s doomed criminal charges hollowed out America’s rule of law mantra","articleBody":"In what feels to many of us like a crushing blow to justice, special counsel Jack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of President-elect Donald Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions — the 2020 election subversion case in Washington, D.C., and the classified documents/obstruction of justice/espionage case in Florida. Judge Tanya Chutkan promptly dismissed the D.C. case, and a dismissal of the documents case almost certainly will soon follow. These democracy-busting developments make clear that, at least for the four years a president is in office, he is above the law — the functional equivalent of a king. How did we get here? Let’s look at the D.C. case first. In a four-count indictment, Trump was charged for crimes he allegedly committed while he was president, including a conspiracy to deprive the American people of their voting rights by unlawfully trying to retain the office of the presidency, contrary to the expressed will of the American people when they elected Joe Biden as their president. Smith presented evidence to a grand jury in Washington, including countless Republican witnesses, and the grand jury concluded there was ample evidence to indict Trump. As that case headed for trial, Trump’s lawyers filed a motion claiming that presidents have absolute immunity against prosecution for crimes they commit while in office. Notwithstanding that there is no law, no appellate court precedent and no constitutional support for Trump’s claim of presidential immunity, the six ideologically conservative members of the Supreme Court decided to conjure up presidential immunity seemingly out of thin air, essentially bestowing the potential power of lawlessness on American presidents. Notably, the Supreme Court did not conclude that Trump committed no crimes. Instead, it returned the case to Judge Chutkan to determine which of Trump’s crimes should enjoy immunity from prosecution and which should not. While that litigation was ongoing, Trump won the 2024 election. But because the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel is of the opinion that a sitting president cannot be prosecuted, Smith was compelled to dismiss Trump’s cases. So where does that leave us? It’s worth remembering that the allegations in the Trump D.C. indictment include five areas of alleged criminality: the baseless, bad-faith court challenges to the 2020 election results filed by Trump’s lawyers; Trump’s pressure campaign on state elected officials (recall Trump’s recorded request to “find 11,780 votes”); the fake elector scheme; Trump’s pressuring Vice President Mike Pence to refuse to certify Biden’s election win; and, when all else failed, a call to his supporters on Jan. 6 to march to the U.S. Capitol, “fight like hell” or “you won’t have a country anymore,” and “stop the steal,” a not-so-thinly-veiled command to stop the certification of the election results. Is there any hope for accountability of Trump in the future? I fear the answer is... not much. But there is one point of light amid the darkness. There are two ways for a judge to dismiss a criminal case: “with prejudice” or “without prejudice.” With prejudice means that a case can never be re-brought and prosecuted in the future. Without prejudice means the case can be re-indicted and prosecuted in the future. Smith asked Chutkan to dismiss the case “without prejudice,” and she did so. But the justice gods giveth and the justice gods taketh away. There are several ways Trump and his incoming attorney general can snuff out the possibility of his criminal cases being re-brought in the future. First, Trump could direct his attorney general to file a motion asking Chutkan to reconsider her earlier dismissal and modify it to a dismissal with prejudice. Thankfully, there are some substantive and procedure hurdles that would make such a request an uphill climb. Second, because the Supreme Court has ruled that a president can exercise his core constitutional functions — like issuing pardons — not only with immunity from prosecution, but with a strict prohibition against even investigating a president’s motive or intent in exercising said power, Trump could simply pardon himself for all crimes he committed during his lifetime, a cradle-to-the-grave self-pardon. That is the kind of quasi-royal power on which the Supreme Court has already put its stamp of approval. Third, in the event he opts not to go the self-pardon route, Trump could simply negotiate a quid pro quo deal with Vice President-elect J.D. Vance. He could resign at some point during his presidency and shuffle off to Mar-a-Lago to play golf, and have Vance pardon him for all crimes he may have committed, a la President Gerald Ford pardoning Richard Nixon. And don’t even get me started on how the statute of limitations provides that someone has to be prosecuted within five years of the date of the offense or the case is time-barred. That is another possible impediment to prosecuting Trump, assuming he serves his entire term. Assuming Trump also escapes criminal responsibility for the 34 felony guilty verdicts delivered by a New York jury for crimes he committed before he was elected the first time around, that will mean Trump would avoid accountability for crimes he committed before, during and after serving as president. Are we still inclined to recite the hollow mantra that, in America, no man is above the law?","dateModified":"2024-11-27T21:36:28.000Z","datePublished":"2024-11-27T21:36:28.000Z","articleSection":"opinion","articleId":"rcna181676","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"uid","value":"rcna181676"},"topics":"","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_fit-1500w,f_auto,q_auto:best/rockcms/2024-11/221125-Jack-Smith-Trump-split-aa-110p-9a86ad.jpg","caption":"Special counsel Jack Smith and President elect Donald Trump."},"author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org/","@type":"Person","name":"Glenn Kirschner","image":"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_fit-1500w,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2022_12/3542281/glenn-kirschner-msnbc.png","jobTitle":"MSNBC Columnist","description":"Glenn Kirschner, a former assistant U.S. attorney for Washington, D.C., is an NBC News and MSNBC legal analyst.","url":"https://www.msnbc.com/author/glenn-kirschner-ncpn885506","sameAs":["https://x.com/glennkirschner2"]}],"publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","name":"MSNBC","masthead":"https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/msnbccom-digital-contacts-rcna53317","url":"https://www.msnbc.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/newsgroup-logos/msnbc/logo-horizontal/default-black-424x60.png"},"sameAs":["https://x.com/msnbc","https://www.pinterest.com/msnbc/","https://www.facebook.com/msnbc","https://www.instagram.com/msnbc/","https://www.youtube.com/msnbc","https://www.snapchat.com/add/msnbc","https://www.tiktok.com/@msnbc?lang=en"]},"description":"Special counsel Jack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions. Here's what to know.","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-dismiss-trump-cases-what-next-accountability-rcna181676"},"keywords":"MSNBC"}</script><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":{"@vocab":"http://schema.org","pageType":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"vertical":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"subVertical":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"section":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"subSection":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"label":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"packageId":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"sponsor":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"ecommerceEnabled":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"videoPlayerCount":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"appVersion":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"tags":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"},"gatedContentEnabled":{"@id":"Text","@type":"@id"}},"@type":"Dataset","name":"additionalTaxonomy","description":"This is additional taxonomy that helps us with analytics","url":"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-dismiss-trump-cases-what-next-accountability-rcna181676","pageType":"Article","vertical":"msnbc","subVertical":"","section":"opinion","subSection":"msnbc-opinion","label":"","packageId":"","sponsor":"","ecommerceEnabled":false,"videoPlayerCount":2,"appVersion":"5.553.0","tags":"","gatedContentEnabled":false}</script><meta name="socialCopy" content="When it comes to Jack Smith’s move to dismiss Trump’s criminal charges, the justice gods giveth and the justice gods taketh away, writes @glennkirschner2. Here he explains what to know about the next four years."/><title>What’s next after Jack Smith’s move to dismiss Trump’s criminal charges</title><meta name="description" content="Special counsel Jack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions. 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class="article-hero__divider"></div><header class="article-hero__header mh0-print layout-grid-container"><aside class="article-hero__unibrow-grid layout-grid-item grid-col-2-l"><div data-testid="unibrow-container" class="unibrow articleTitleSection article-hero__tax-term article-hero__enhanced-opinion"><a href="https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-dismiss-trump-cases-what-next-accountability-rcna181676"><span data-testid="unibrow-text">Opinion</span></a></div></aside><div class="article-hero-headline layout-grid-item grid-col-10-l"><h1 class="article-hero-headline__htag lh-none-print black-print">Trump’s doomed criminal charges hollowed out America’s rule of law mantra</h1><div class="styles_articleDek__Icz5H styles_withImage__SSIip" data-testid="article-dek">This is what happens when the Supreme Court gives a stamp of approval for Trump’s quasi-royal rule.</div></div></header></div><div class="article-hero__media-holder layout-grid-container"><div class="article-hero__media-container layout-grid-item grid-col-10-xl grid-col-push-2-xl"><div class="article-hero__video"></div></div></div></section><div class="article-body" data-activity-map="article-article-body" data-taboola-target="read-more" data-testid="article-body"><div class="article-body__grid--container article-body__section-counter"><div class="article-body__section"><div class="article-body layout-grid-item layout-grid-item--with-gutter-s-only grid-col-10-m grid-col-push-1-m grid-col-6-xl grid-col-push-2-xl article-body--custom-column"></div></div><div class="article-body__section layout-grid-container article-body__last-section article-body__first-section"><div class="article-body layout-grid-item layout-grid-item--with-gutter-s-only grid-col-10-m grid-col-push-1-m grid-col-6-xl grid-col-push-2-xl article-body--custom-column"><section class="mb7"><div class="article-body__date-source" data-testid="article-body-timestamp"><time class="relative z-1" dateTime="2024-11-27T21:36:28.062Z" data-testid="timestamp__datePublished" content="2024-11-27T21:36:28.062Z">Nov. 27, 2024, 9:36 PM UTC</time></div><div class="article-body__byline"><div class="article-inline-byline" data-activity-map="inline-byline-article-top">By <span class="byline-name" data-testid="byline-name"><a href="https://www.msnbc.com/author/glenn-kirschner-ncpn885506">Glenn Kirschner</a>, MSNBC Columnist</span></div></div></section><div class="article-body__content"><p class="">In what feels to many of us like a crushing blow to justice, special counsel <a href="https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-trump-election-interference-why-motion-dismiss-rcna181852" target="_blank">Jack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of President-elect Donald Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions</a> — the 2020 election subversion case in Washington, D.C., and the classified documents/obstruction of justice/espionage case in <a href="https://www.msnbc.com/deadline-white-house/deadline-legal-blog/jack-smith-trump-federal-election-interference-case-dismiss-rcna181669?icid=latestpost_bot" target="_blank">Florida. Judge Tanya Chutkan</a> promptly dismissed the D.C. case, and a dismissal of the documents case almost certainly will soon follow. These democracy-busting developments make clear that, at least for the four years a president is in office, he <em>is</em> above the law — the functional equivalent of a king. </p><p class="">How did we get here? </p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-container boxinlineAd dn-print" data-testid="ad__container"><div data-mps="true" data-slot="boxinline" data-sizes="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-render-on-view="true" data-targeting="{}" data-active-tab="true" data-offset-viewport="100" data-testid="ad__container__inner"></div></div><div id="taboolaReadMoreBelow"></div><p class="">Let’s look at the D.C. case first. In a four-count indictment, Trump was charged for crimes he allegedly committed while he was president, including a conspiracy to deprive the American people of their voting rights by unlawfully trying to retain the office of the presidency, contrary to the expressed will of the American people when they elected Joe Biden as their president. </p><div class="liftout liftout--small" data-testid="liftout"><p class="liftout__text">The six ideologically conservative members of the Supreme Court decided to conjure up presidential immunity seemingly out of thin air.</p></div><p class="">Smith presented evidence to a grand jury in Washington, including countless Republican witnesses, and the grand jury concluded there was ample evidence to indict Trump. As that case headed for trial, Trump’s lawyers filed a motion claiming that presidents have absolute immunity against prosecution for crimes they commit while in office. Notwithstanding that there is no law, no appellate court precedent and no constitutional support for Trump’s claim of presidential immunity, the six ideologically conservative members of the Supreme Court decided to conjure up presidential immunity seemingly out of thin air, essentially bestowing the potential power of lawlessness on American presidents. Notably, the Supreme Court <em>did not</em> conclude that Trump committed no crimes. Instead, it returned the case to Judge Chutkan to determine which of Trump’s crimes should enjoy immunity from prosecution and which should not. </p><p class="">While that litigation was ongoing, Trump won the 2024 election. But because the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel is of the opinion that a sitting president cannot be prosecuted, Smith was compelled to dismiss Trump’s cases. </p><p class="">So where does that leave us? It’s worth remembering that the allegations in the Trump D.C. indictment include five areas of alleged criminality: the baseless, bad-faith court challenges to the 2020 election results filed by Trump’s lawyers; Trump’s pressure campaign on state elected officials (recall Trump’s recorded request to “<a href="https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show/maddowblog/despite-investigation-trump-boasts-about-pressuring-georgia-s-kemp-n1280173" target="_blank">find 11,780 votes</a>”); the fake elector scheme; Trump’s pressuring Vice President Mike Pence to refuse to certify Biden’s election win; and, when all else failed, a call to his supporters on Jan. 6 to march to the U.S. Capitol, “fight like hell” or “you won’t have a country anymore,” and “stop the steal,” a not-so-thinly-veiled command to stop the certification of the election results.</p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-container boxinlineAd dn-print" data-testid="ad__container"><div data-mps="true" data-slot="boxinline" data-sizes="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-render-on-view="true" data-targeting="{}" data-active-tab="true" data-offset-viewport="100" data-testid="ad__container__inner"></div></div><p class="">Is there any hope for accountability of Trump in the future? I fear the answer is... not much.</p><p class="">But there is one point of light amid the darkness. There are two ways for a judge to dismiss a criminal case: “with prejudice” or “without prejudice.” With prejudice means that a case can never be re-brought and prosecuted in the future. Without prejudice means the case <em>can</em> be re-indicted and prosecuted in the future. Smith asked Chutkan to dismiss the case “without prejudice,” <a href="https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-trump-election-interference-why-motion-dismiss-rcna181852" target="_blank">and she did so</a>.</p><p class="">But the justice gods giveth and the justice gods taketh away. There are several ways Trump and his incoming attorney general can snuff out the possibility of his criminal cases being re-brought in the future. First, Trump could direct his attorney general to file a motion asking Chutkan to reconsider her earlier dismissal and modify it to a dismissal with prejudice. Thankfully, there are some substantive and procedure hurdles that would make such a request an uphill climb. </p><p class="">Second, because the Supreme Court has ruled that a president can exercise his core constitutional functions — like issuing pardons — not only with immunity from prosecution, but with a strict prohibition against even <em>investigating</em> a president’s motive or intent in exercising said power, Trump could simply pardon himself for all crimes he committed during his lifetime, a cradle-to-the-grave self-pardon. That is the kind of quasi-royal power on which the Supreme Court has already put its stamp of approval. </p><p class="">Third, in the event he opts not to go the self-pardon route, Trump could simply negotiate a quid pro quo deal with Vice President-elect J.D. Vance. He could resign at some point during his presidency and shuffle off to Mar-a-Lago to play golf, and have Vance pardon him for all crimes he may have committed, a la President Gerald Ford pardoning Richard Nixon. </p><p class="">And don’t even get me started on how the statute of limitations provides that someone has to be prosecuted within five years of the date of the offense or the case is time-barred. That is<em> </em>another possible impediment to prosecuting Trump, assuming he serves his entire term. </p><div class="ad ad--text-alignment ad-container boxinlineAd dn-print" data-testid="ad__container"><div data-mps="true" data-slot="boxinline" data-sizes="[[[1000,1],[]],[[758,1],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[728,90],[360,360]]],[[0,0],[[300,250],[700,50],[5,5],[360,360]]]]" data-render-on-view="true" data-targeting="{}" data-active-tab="true" data-offset-viewport="100" data-testid="ad__container__inner"></div></div><p class="">Assuming Trump also escapes criminal responsibility for the 34 felony guilty verdicts delivered by a New York jury for crimes he committed <em>before</em> he was elected the first time around, that will mean Trump would avoid accountability for crimes he committed before, during and after serving as president. </p><p class="endmark">Are we still inclined to recite the hollow mantra that, in America, no man is above the law?</p></div><div class="article-body__content"><div class="expanded-byline-contributors articleBylineContainer"><div class="expanded-byline article-expanded-byline" data-activity-map="expanded-byline-article-bottom"><div class="byline-thumbnail byline-thumbnail--has-image expanded-byline__thumbnail" data-testid="byline-thumbnail"><a href="https://www.msnbc.com/author/glenn-kirschner-ncpn885506"><picture data-testid="picture"><source media="(min-width: 320px)" srcSet="https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-60x60,f_avif,q_auto:eco,dpr_2/newscms/2022_12/3542281/glenn-kirschner-msnbc.png 2x, https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-60x60,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2022_12/3542281/glenn-kirschner-msnbc.png 1x"/><img loading="lazy" src="https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-60x60,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2022_12/3542281/glenn-kirschner-msnbc.png" alt="" height="48" width="48"/></picture></a></div><span class="byline-name expanded-byline__name" data-testid="byline-name"><a href="https://www.msnbc.com/author/glenn-kirschner-ncpn885506">Glenn Kirschner</a></span><span class="byline-social expanded-byline__social"><a href="https://x.com/glennkirschner2" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="byline-social--link"><span class="icon icon-twitter"></span></a></span><div class="expanded-byline__bio-wrapper"><p class="byline-bio expanded-byline__bio">Glenn Kirschner, a former assistant U.S. attorney for Washington, D.C., is an NBC News and MSNBC legal analyst.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="article-body--right-rail-container"><div data-testid="right-rail-container" class="article-body__right-rail layout-grid-item grid-col-4_5-l grid-col-3_5-xl grid-col-push-half-xl"><div class="article-body__right-rail--sticky"></div><div class="ad article-body__right-rail--ad ad--text-alignment ad-container dn-print" data-testid="ad__container"><div data-mps="true" data-slot="boxflex" 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profile\"\u003e\u003csvg viewBox=\"0 0 25 25\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"\u003e\u003ccircle cx=\"12.5\" cy=\"12.5\" r=\"12.5\" fill=\"#3061FF\"/\u003e\u003cpath class=\"login__icon--person\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12.5 14.6719C14.7005 14.6719 16.4844 12.888 16.4844 10.6875C16.4844 8.48699 14.7005 6.70312 12.5 6.70312C10.2995 6.70312 8.51562 8.48699 8.51562 10.6875C8.51562 12.888 10.2995 14.6719 12.5 14.6719ZM19.5 22C19.5 22 19.4231 19.3596 18.2692 17.2166C17.1154 15.0737 7.88462 15.0734 6.73077 17.2167C5.57692 19.36 5.5 22 5.5 22L11.9849 23.8528C12.3216 23.949 12.6784 23.949 13.0151 23.8528L19.5 22Z\" fill=\"white\"/\u003e\u003cpath class=\"login__icon--border\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12.5 23C18.299 23 23 18.299 23 12.5C23 6.70101 18.299 2 12.5 2C6.70101 2 2 6.70101 2 12.5C2 18.299 6.70101 23 12.5 23ZM12.5 25C19.4036 25 25 19.4036 25 12.5C25 5.59644 19.4036 0 12.5 0C5.59644 0 0 5.59644 0 12.5C0 19.4036 5.59644 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19.6081ZM11.5955 24.9678C5.11415 24.5043 0 19.0994 0 12.5C0 5.59644 5.59644 0 12.5 0C19.4036 0 25 5.59644 25 12.5C25 19.3977 19.4131 24.9904 12.5177 25C12.2261 25.0097 11.9147 24.9971 11.5955 24.9678ZM9.51559 10.625C9.51559 8.97678 10.8517 7.64062 12.5 7.64062C14.1482 7.64062 15.4843 8.97678 15.4843 10.625C15.4843 12.2732 14.1482 13.6094 12.5 13.6094C10.8517 13.6094 9.51559 12.2732 9.51559 10.625Z\" /\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"login__button login__button--auth h-dn js-sign-out\" aria-label=\"user profile\"\u003e\u003csvg viewBox=\"0 0 25 25\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"\u003e\u003ccircle cx=\"12.5\" cy=\"12.5\" r=\"12.5\" fill=\"#3061FF\"/\u003e\u003cpath class=\"login__icon--person\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12.5 14.6719C14.7005 14.6719 16.4844 12.888 16.4844 10.6875C16.4844 8.48699 14.7005 6.70312 12.5 6.70312C10.2995 6.70312 8.51562 8.48699 8.51562 10.6875C8.51562 12.888 10.2995 14.6719 12.5 14.6719ZM19.5 22C19.5 22 19.4231 19.3596 18.2692 17.2166C17.1154 15.0737 7.88462 15.0734 6.73077 17.2167C5.57692 19.36 5.5 22 5.5 22L11.9849 23.8528C12.3216 23.949 12.6784 23.949 13.0151 23.8528L19.5 22Z\" fill=\"white\"/\u003e\u003cpath class=\"login__icon--border\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12.5 23C18.299 23 23 18.299 23 12.5C23 6.70101 18.299 2 12.5 2C6.70101 2 2 6.70101 2 12.5C2 18.299 6.70101 23 12.5 23ZM12.5 25C19.4036 25 25 19.4036 25 12.5C25 5.59644 19.4036 0 12.5 0C5.59644 0 0 5.59644 0 12.5C0 19.4036 5.59644 25 12.5 25Z\" fill=\"#82AEFF\"/\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"headline-container\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"headline-wrap h-h\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"headline-title h-h\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"headline-title-text h-lh js-headline-text\"\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"share-list h-h share-has-dropdown\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"share-inner\"\u003e\u003cul class=\"share-ul h-h\"\u003e\u003cli class=\"share-li share-li-cta\"\u003eShare this\u0026nbsp;\u0026mdash;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"share-li share-li-icon share-li-facebook\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"javascript:void(0);\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"js-hfs-share\" data-key=\"facebook\"data-template=\"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=URL\u0026cid=article_share_facebook\" data-track-event=\"mbt_navbar_share\" data-track-key=\"platform\" data-track-value=\"facebook\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003csvg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M11.248 20H7.5V10H5V6.554l2.5-.001-.004-2.03C7.496 1.71 8.258 0 11.57 0h2.758v3.447h-1.724c-1.29 0-1.351.482-1.351 1.38l-.006 1.726h3.1l-.365 3.446L11.25 10l-.002 10z\" /\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"share-li share-li-icon share-li-twitter\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"javascript:void(0);\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"js-hfs-share\" 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data-track-event=\"mbt_navbar_share\" data-track-key=\"platform\" data-track-value=\"email\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003csvg viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M.1 4h19.8L10 11.02.1 4zM0 5.893l10 7.111 10-7.111V16.8H0V5.893z\" /\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"share-li share-li-icon share-li-sms dn-l\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"javascript:void(0);\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"js-hfs-share\" data-key=\"sms\"data-template=\"sms:?body=HEADLINE via VIA - URL\" data-track-event=\"mbt_navbar_share\" data-track-key=\"platform\" data-track-value=\"sms\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003csvg viewBox=\"0 0 15 15\" fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 11.25H3.333L0 14.583V1a1 1 0 011-1h13a1 1 0 011 1v9.25a1 1 0 01-1 1zm-9.875-4.5a1.125 1.125 0 100-2.25 1.125 1.125 0 000 2.25zM9 5.625a1.125 1.125 0 11-2.25 0 1.125 1.125 0 012.25 0zm2.625 1.125a1.125 1.125 0 100-2.25 1.125 1.125 0 000 2.25z\" /\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"share-li\"\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"share-ex h-h h-w js-share-toggle\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"share-dot\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003csvg class=\"share-cl\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\"\u003e\u003cline x1=\"0\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"0\" y2=\"20\"\u003e\u003c/line\u003e\u003cline x1=\"0\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"20\" y2=\"0\"\u003e\u003c/line\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"hamburger js-menu-toggle\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"msnbc navigation and search\" type=\"button\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"login__dropdown js-auth-options\" style=\"display: none;\"\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c!-- TODO: Remove id attribute once Adobe Activity Map issue resolves (NGAUD-923) --\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"menu-overlay-wrapper \" id=hamburger data-activity-map=hamburger\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"menu js-menu-selector\"\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"overlay js-menu-toggle\"\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003csection class=\"inner\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"search-wrap-inline\"\u003e\u003cform action=\"https://www.msnbc.com/search/\" method=\"GET\" class=\"search-form js-search-form\"\u003e\u003clabel class=\"search-label\" for=q id=\"search_label\"\u003eSearch\u003c/label\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"search-inner\"\u003e\u003cinput type=\"search\" class=\"search-input js-search-input\" aria-labelledby=\"search_label\" id=q name=q placeholder=\"Search MSNBC\" \u003e\u003cbutton class=\"search-button\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"search-button-icon\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 20\" fill=\"currentColor\" aria-labelledby=\"search_title\"\u003e\u003ctitle class=\"search_title\"\u003eSearch\u003c/title\u003e\u003cpath fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M13.773 11.649L20 17.876 17.876 20l-6.227-6.227a7.508 7.508 0 112.124-2.124zm-6.265.364a4.505 4.505 0 100-9.01 4.505 4.505 0 000 9.01z\"/\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/button\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/form\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"menu-section menu-section-featured\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"menu-section-heading\"\u003eFeatured Shows\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul class=\"menu-list\"\u003e\u003cli class=\"menu-list-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show\" class=\"menu-list-item-link\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 1240px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-240x360,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532536/rachel_maddow.jpg\"\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 758px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-200x300,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532536/rachel_maddow.jpg\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-120x180,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532536/rachel_maddow.jpg\" alt=\"The Rachel Maddow Show\" loading=\"lazy\" /\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-title\"\u003eThe Rachel Maddow Show\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-time\"\u003eMondays 9PM ET\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"menu-list-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/morning-joe\" class=\"menu-list-item-link\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 1240px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-240x360,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532516/morning_joe.jpg\"\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 758px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-200x300,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532516/morning_joe.jpg\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-120x180,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532516/morning_joe.jpg\" alt=\"Morning Joe\" loading=\"lazy\" /\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-title\"\u003eMorning Joe\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-time\"\u003eWeekdays 6am ET\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"menu-list-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/deadline-white-house\" class=\"menu-list-item-link\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 1240px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-240x360,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532491/deadline_whitehouse.jpg\"\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 758px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-200x300,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532491/deadline_whitehouse.jpg\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-120x180,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532491/deadline_whitehouse.jpg\" alt=\"Deadline: White House with Nicolle Wallace\" loading=\"lazy\" /\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-title\"\u003eDeadline: White House with Nicolle Wallace\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-time\"\u003eWeekdays 4PM ET\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"menu-list-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/the-beat-with-ari-melber\" class=\"menu-list-item-link\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 1240px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-240x360,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532546/the_beat.jpg\"\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 758px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-200x300,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532546/the_beat.jpg\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-120x180,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532546/the_beat.jpg\" alt=\"The Beat with Ari Melber\" loading=\"lazy\" /\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-title\"\u003eThe Beat with Ari Melber\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-time\"\u003eWeeknights 6PM ET\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"menu-list-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/reidout\" class=\"menu-list-item-link\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 1240px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-240x360,f_auto,q_auto:best/rockcms/2024-02/joy-reid-msnbc-hamburger-2023-copy-2b20e7.jpg\"\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 758px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-200x300,f_auto,q_auto:best/rockcms/2024-02/joy-reid-msnbc-hamburger-2023-copy-2b20e7.jpg\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-120x180,f_auto,q_auto:best/rockcms/2024-02/joy-reid-msnbc-hamburger-2023-copy-2b20e7.jpg\" alt=\"The ReidOut with Joy Reid\" loading=\"lazy\" /\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-title\"\u003eThe ReidOut with Joy Reid\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"menu-list-item-time\"\u003eWeeknights 7PM ET\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli class=\"menu-list-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/all\" class=\"menu-list-item-link\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 1240px)\" srcset=\"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/t_focal-240x360,f_auto,q_auto:best/newscms/2018_33/2532471/all_in_with_chris_hayes.jpg\"\u003e\u003csource media=\"(min-width: 758px)\" 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is what happens when the Supreme Court gives a stamp of approval for Trump’s quasi-royal rule.","content":{"text":["In what feels to many of us like a crushing blow to justice, special counsel Jack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of President-elect Donald Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions — the 2020 election subversion case in Washington, D.C., and the classified documents/obstruction of justice/espionage case in Florida. Judge Tanya Chutkan promptly dismissed the D.C. case, and a dismissal of the documents case almost certainly will soon follow. These democracy-busting developments make clear that, at least for the four years a president is in office, he is above the law — the functional equivalent of a king. ","How did we get here? ","Let’s look at the D.C. case first. In a four-count indictment, Trump was charged for crimes he allegedly committed while he was president, including a conspiracy to deprive the American people of their voting rights by unlawfully trying to retain the office of the presidency, contrary to the expressed will of the American people when they elected Joe Biden as their president. ","Smith presented evidence to a grand jury in Washington, including countless Republican witnesses, and the grand jury concluded there was ample evidence to indict Trump. As that case headed for trial, Trump’s lawyers filed a motion claiming that presidents have absolute immunity against prosecution for crimes they commit while in office. Notwithstanding that there is no law, no appellate court precedent and no constitutional support for Trump’s claim of presidential immunity, the six ideologically conservative members of the Supreme Court decided to conjure up presidential immunity seemingly out of thin air, essentially bestowing the potential power of lawlessness on American presidents. Notably, the Supreme Court did not conclude that Trump committed no crimes. Instead, it returned the case to Judge Chutkan to determine which of Trump’s crimes should enjoy immunity from prosecution and which should not. ","While that litigation was ongoing, Trump won the 2024 election. But because the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel is of the opinion that a sitting president cannot be prosecuted, Smith was compelled to dismiss Trump’s cases. ","So where does that leave us? It’s worth remembering that the allegations in the Trump D.C. indictment include five areas of alleged criminality: the baseless, bad-faith court challenges to the 2020 election results filed by Trump’s lawyers; Trump’s pressure campaign on state elected officials (recall Trump’s recorded request to “find 11,780 votes”); the fake elector scheme; Trump’s pressuring Vice President Mike Pence to refuse to certify Biden’s election win; and, when all else failed, a call to his supporters on Jan. 6 to march to the U.S. Capitol, “fight like hell” or “you won’t have a country anymore,” and “stop the steal,” a not-so-thinly-veiled command to stop the certification of the election results.","Is there any hope for accountability of Trump in the future? I fear the answer is... not much.","But there is one point of light amid the darkness. There are two ways for a judge to dismiss a criminal case: “with prejudice” or “without prejudice.” With prejudice means that a case can never be re-brought and prosecuted in the future. Without prejudice means the case can be re-indicted and prosecuted in the future. Smith asked Chutkan to dismiss the case “without prejudice,” and she did so.","But the justice gods giveth and the justice gods taketh away. There are several ways Trump and his incoming attorney general can snuff out the possibility of his criminal cases being re-brought in the future. First, Trump could direct his attorney general to file a motion asking Chutkan to reconsider her earlier dismissal and modify it to a dismissal with prejudice. Thankfully, there are some substantive and procedure hurdles that would make such a request an uphill climb. ","Second, because the Supreme Court has ruled that a president can exercise his core constitutional functions — like issuing pardons — not only with immunity from prosecution, but with a strict prohibition against even investigating a president’s motive or intent in exercising said power, Trump could simply pardon himself for all crimes he committed during his lifetime, a cradle-to-the-grave self-pardon. That is the kind of quasi-royal power on which the Supreme Court has already put its stamp of approval. ","Third, in the event he opts not to go the self-pardon route, Trump could simply negotiate a quid pro quo deal with Vice President-elect J.D. Vance. He could resign at some point during his presidency and shuffle off to Mar-a-Lago to play golf, and have Vance pardon him for all crimes he may have committed, a la President Gerald Ford pardoning Richard Nixon. ","And don’t even get me started on how the statute of limitations provides that someone has to be prosecuted within five years of the date of the offense or the case is time-barred. That is another possible impediment to prosecuting Trump, assuming he serves his entire term. ","Assuming Trump also escapes criminal responsibility for the 34 felony guilty verdicts delivered by a New York jury for crimes he committed before he was elected the first time around, that will mean Trump would avoid accountability for crimes he committed before, during and after serving as president. 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Nov 27 2024 21:36:28 GMT+0000 (UTC)","headline":{"primary":"Trump’s doomed criminal charges hollowed out America’s rule of law mantra"},"unibrow":{"logo":null,"taxonomyPath":"msnbc/section/opinion/msnbc-opinion","text":"Opinion","url":{"primary":"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-dismiss-trump-cases-what-next-accountability-rcna181676"}},"description":{"primary":"Special counsel Jack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions. 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It backfired."},"unibrow":{"logo":null,"taxonomyPath":"msnbc/section/opinion/msnbc-opinion","text":"Opinion","url":{"primary":"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/trump-immunity-jack-smith-brief-trial-redactions-rcna173649"}},"description":{"primary":"We can now see why Trump was so desperate to keep Smith’s filing in the election interference case secret from the American people. "},"teaseImage":{"altText":"Special counsel Jack Smith; Former President Donald Trump.","height":800,"url":{"primary":"https://media-cldnry.s-nbcnews.com/image/upload/rockcms/2024-01/240118-3x2-donald-trump-jack-smith-ew-108p-5548bb.jpg"},"width":1200},"primaryImage":null}]}}}],"adsEnabled":true,"ecommerceEnabled":false,"sponsoredBy":null,"hidden":false,"searchable":true,"nativeAd":false,"breakingNews":false,"breakingTagDisabled":true,"body":[{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"In what feels to many of us like a crushing blow to justice, special counsel \u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-trump-election-interference-why-motion-dismiss-rcna181852\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eJack Smith on Monday moved to dismiss both of President-elect Donald Trump’s federal criminal prosecutions\u003c/a\u003e — the 2020 election subversion case in Washington, D.C., and the classified documents/obstruction of justice/espionage case in \u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/deadline-white-house/deadline-legal-blog/jack-smith-trump-federal-election-interference-case-dismiss-rcna181669?icid=latestpost_bot\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eFlorida. Judge Tanya Chutkan\u003c/a\u003e promptly dismissed the D.C. case, and a dismissal of the documents case almost certainly will soon follow. These democracy-busting developments make clear that, at least for the four years a president is in office, he \u003cem\u003eis\u003c/em\u003e above the law — the functional equivalent of a king. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"How did we get here? ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"Let’s look at the D.C. case first. In a four-count indictment, Trump was charged for crimes he allegedly committed while he was president, including a conspiracy to deprive the American people of their voting rights by unlawfully trying to retain the office of the presidency, contrary to the expressed will of the American people when they elected Joe Biden as their president. ","elementId":null},{"elementId":null,"type":"embeddedWidget","presentation":{"alignment":"left","size":"small","style":"default","byline":null,"hideRecommendations":false,"hideProductRecommendations":false},"widget":{"id":"ncwd000999","type":"widget","name":"CUSTOM_EMBED","baseline":"","mobileBaseline":"","fallbackUrl":"","properties":{"embed":{"text":"The six ideologically conservative members of the Supreme Court decided to conjure up presidential immunity seemingly out of thin air.","type":"LIFT_OUT"},"presentation":{"size":"SMALL","alignment":"LEFT","style":""}},"publisher":{"name":"nbcnews"}}},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"Smith presented evidence to a grand jury in Washington, including countless Republican witnesses, and the grand jury concluded there was ample evidence to indict Trump. As that case headed for trial, Trump’s lawyers filed a motion claiming that presidents have absolute immunity against prosecution for crimes they commit while in office. Notwithstanding that there is no law, no appellate court precedent and no constitutional support for Trump’s claim of presidential immunity, the six ideologically conservative members of the Supreme Court decided to conjure up presidential immunity seemingly out of thin air, essentially bestowing the potential power of lawlessness on American presidents. Notably, the Supreme Court \u003cem\u003edid not\u003c/em\u003e conclude that Trump committed no crimes. Instead, it returned the case to Judge Chutkan to determine which of Trump’s crimes should enjoy immunity from prosecution and which should not. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"While that litigation was ongoing, Trump won the 2024 election. But because the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel is of the opinion that a sitting president cannot be prosecuted, Smith was compelled to dismiss Trump’s cases. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"So where does that leave us? It’s worth remembering that the allegations in the Trump D.C. indictment include five areas of alleged criminality: the baseless, bad-faith court challenges to the 2020 election results filed by Trump’s lawyers; Trump’s pressure campaign on state elected officials (recall Trump’s recorded request to “\u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show/maddowblog/despite-investigation-trump-boasts-about-pressuring-georgia-s-kemp-n1280173\" target=\"_blank\"\u003efind 11,780 votes\u003c/a\u003e”); the fake elector scheme; Trump’s pressuring Vice President Mike Pence to refuse to certify Biden’s election win; and, when all else failed, a call to his supporters on Jan. 6 to march to the U.S. Capitol, “fight like hell” or “you won’t have a country anymore,” and “stop the steal,” a not-so-thinly-veiled command to stop the certification of the election results.","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"Is there any hope for accountability of Trump in the future? 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There are two ways for a judge to dismiss a criminal case: “with prejudice” or “without prejudice.” With prejudice means that a case can never be re-brought and prosecuted in the future. Without prejudice means the case \u003cem\u003ecan\u003c/em\u003e be re-indicted and prosecuted in the future. Smith asked Chutkan to dismiss the case “without prejudice,” \u003ca href=\"https://www.msnbc.com/opinion/msnbc-opinion/jack-smith-trump-election-interference-why-motion-dismiss-rcna181852\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eand she did so\u003c/a\u003e.","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"But the justice gods giveth and the justice gods taketh away. There are several ways Trump and his incoming attorney general can snuff out the possibility of his criminal cases being re-brought in the future. First, Trump could direct his attorney general to file a motion asking Chutkan to reconsider her earlier dismissal and modify it to a dismissal with prejudice. Thankfully, there are some substantive and procedure hurdles that would make such a request an uphill climb. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"Second, because the Supreme Court has ruled that a president can exercise his core constitutional functions — like issuing pardons — not only with immunity from prosecution, but with a strict prohibition against even \u003cem\u003einvestigating\u003c/em\u003e a president’s motive or intent in exercising said power, Trump could simply pardon himself for all crimes he committed during his lifetime, a cradle-to-the-grave self-pardon. That is the kind of quasi-royal power on which the Supreme Court has already put its stamp of approval. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"Third, in the event he opts not to go the self-pardon route, Trump could simply negotiate a quid pro quo deal with Vice President-elect J.D. Vance. He could resign at some point during his presidency and shuffle off to Mar-a-Lago to play golf, and have Vance pardon him for all crimes he may have committed, a la President Gerald Ford pardoning Richard Nixon. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"And don’t even get me started on how the statute of limitations provides that someone has to be prosecuted within five years of the date of the offense or the case is time-barred. That is\u003cem\u003e \u003c/em\u003eanother possible impediment to prosecuting Trump, assuming he serves his entire term. ","elementId":null},{"type":"markup","element":"p","html":"Assuming Trump also escapes criminal responsibility for the 34 felony guilty verdicts delivered by a New York jury for crimes he committed \u003cem\u003ebefore\u003c/em\u003e he was elected the first time around, that will mean Trump would avoid accountability for crimes he committed before, during and after serving as president. 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