CINXE.COM
Showcase: Discover Interesting and Captivating News Stories - The Hindu
<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" ><head><title> Showcase: Discover Interesting and Captivating News Stories - The Hindu </title><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name="title" content="Showcase: Discover Interesting and Captivating News Stories" /><meta name="description" content="Discover a wide range of engaging and compelling stories on The Hindu’s News Showcase. Dive into a treasure trove of interesting and captivating articles, covering a wide breadth of topics and issues ranging from technology, movies, current affairs to culture, arts, and beyond." /><meta name="keywords" content="news showcase, interesting news today, interesting news articles, interesting news today in the world"/><meta name="robots" content="index, follow"/><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"><meta name="atdlayout" content="sectionpage" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="Showcase: Discover Interesting and Captivating News Stories"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Discover a wide range of engaging and compelling stories on The Hindu’s News Showcase. Dive into a treasure trove of interesting and captivating articles, covering a wide breadth of topics and issues ranging from technology, movies, current affairs to culture, arts, and beyond."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/thehindu/og-img/showcase.png"><meta name="cXenseParse:title" content="" /><meta name="cXenseParse:description" content=""/><meta property="og:title" content="Showcase: Discover Interesting and Captivating News Stories" /><meta property="og:description" content="Discover a wide range of engaging and compelling stories on The Hindu’s News Showcase. Dive into a treasure trove of interesting and captivating articles, covering a wide breadth of topics and issues ranging from technology, movies, current affairs to culture, arts, and beyond." /><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/thehindu/og-img/showcase.png" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/" /><meta property="al:android:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/" /><meta property="og:type" content="website" /><meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=771672321" /><meta name="google-signin-client_id" content="853251516072-1eudfpp9hhjtjp31fpm8g9fus3ig0ec3.apps.googleusercontent.com" /><meta name="google-site-verification" content="jlS-WsOVad-iw4X4xO0EJnHuzr3pK7WqXt3oCy7jpXI" /><meta name="msvalidate:01" content="00762243DAFA333A5A6D97CE4545BDB2" /><meta name="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:googleplay" content="com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="771672321" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:googleplay" content="The Hindu (Official App)" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:ipad" content="The Hindu" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="The Hindu for iPhone" /><meta name="twitter:apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=771672321" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:domain" content="thehindu.com" /><meta name="twitter:google-play-app" content="app-id=com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@The_Hindu" /><meta name="yandex-verification" content="ff4648e5089d361d" /><meta property="al:android:app_name" content="The Hindu" /><meta property="al:android:package" content="com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta property="fb:app_id" content="137450626398044" /><meta property="fb:pages" content="163974433696568" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="The Hindu" /><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://www.thehindu.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="icon" type="image/ico" href="https://www.thehindu.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.thehindu.com/apple-touch-icon.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://www.thehindu.com/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/" /><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com/" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com/" rel="preconnect"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/logo.png" as="image"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" as="image"><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ 'pageDetails' : { 'pageType' : 'section' ,'contentCategory' : 'showcase' } }); </script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { dataLayer.push({ 'data' : { 'email': tp.pianoId.getUser().email, 'uid': tp.pianoId.getUser().uid, 'platform': thgpiplatform() } }); } }]); </script><link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1742377308" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1742377308" /><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online.min.css?ver=1742377363" as="style"><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;600;700;800;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;600;700;800;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"></noscript><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online.min.css?ver=1742377363" /><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1742377274" as="script"><script src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1742377274" data-cfasync="false" ></script><script data-cfasync="false"> require.config({ // Local Directory baseUrl: "https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js", // Script Locations paths: { "jquery":"3.4.1/jquery.min", "slick": "th-online/slick.min", "jplayer": "th-online/jquery.jplayer.min", "jplayerlist": "th-online/jplayer.playlist.min", "marquee": "th-online/jquery.marquee.min", "bootstrap": "th-online/bootstrap.min", "bootstrap-datepicker": "th-online/bootstrap-datepicker.min", "iframeResizer": "iframeResizer.min", "iframecontent": "iframeResizer.contentWindow.min", "moment": "moment.min", "crypto": "crypto-js.min", "jquery-ui":"jquery-ui-1.13.2.min", "ua-parser": "ua-parser.min","count":"count.min","owlCarousel":"th-online/owl.carousel.min","custom":"https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/th-online/custom.min.js?ver=1742377419",}, shim: { 'slick': ['jquery'], 'owlCarousel': ['jquery'], 'jplayerlist': ['jquery','jplayer'] }, waitSeconds:0 }); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom']); </script><script type="text/javascript"> (function(w,d,s,r,k,h,m){ if(w.performance && w.performance.timing && w.performance.navigation) { w[r] = w[r] || function(){(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(arguments)}; (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['trackConsoleEvents',true]); (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['addBreadCrumbs',"setTimeoutFunction"]); tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['userId',tp.pianoId.getUser().email]); } }]); h=d.createElement('script');h.async=true;h.setAttribute('src',s+k); d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(h); (m = window.onerror),(window.onerror = function (b, c, d, f, g) { m && m(b, c, d, f, g),g || (g = new Error(b)),(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(["captureException",g]);}) } })(window,document,'//static.site24x7rum.in/beacon/site24x7rum-min.js?appKey=','s247r','b8eb5ce1271ee86c501613f5d0cb5745'); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> if(!(window.fetch&&window.Promise&&[].includes&&Object.assign&&window.Map)){ document.write('<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=default,fetch"></scr'+'ipt>'); } </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> !function(){const e=()=>{const e="__tcfapiLocator",t=[],n=window;let o,s,a=n;for(;a;){try{if(a.frames[e]){o=a;break}}catch(c){}if(a===n.top)break;a=a.parent}o||(!function t(){const o=n.document,s=!!n.frames[e];if(!s)if(o.body){const t=o.createElement("iframe");t.style.cssText="display:none",t.name=e,o.body.appendChild(t)}else setTimeout(t,5);return!s}(),n.__tcfapi=function(...e){if(!e.length)return t;"setGdprApplies"===e[0]?e.length>3&&2===parseInt(e[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof e[3]&&(s=e[3],"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]("set",!0)):"ping"===e[0]?"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]({gdprApplies:s,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"}):t.push(e)},n.addEventListener("message",(function(e){const t="string"==typeof e.data;let n={};if(t)try{n=JSON.parse(e.data)}catch(c){}else n=e.data;const o="object"==typeof n&&null!==n?n.__tcfapiCall:null;o&&window.__tcfapi(o.command,o.version,(function(n,s){let a={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:n,success:s,callId:o.callId}};e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage&&e.source.postMessage(t?JSON.stringify(a):a,"*")}),o.parameter)}),!1))};"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e:e()}(); </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> var thgCookieConsent = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { let script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = "https://consent.truste.com/notice?domain=thehindugroup.com&c=teconsent>m=1&pcookie&js=nj¬iceType=bb>m=1&text=true"; script.async = true; script.onload = function(){ resolve(script); } script.onerror =function(){ resolve(script); } document.head.append(script); }); </script><script type = "text/javascript" data-cfasync = "false" > function appURL(){ return "https://www.thehindu.com/"; } function pageType(){ return "sec"; } function pageTypeName(){return "Section";} var DevIdf = { isMobile: false, isTablet: false, isDesktop: false, isMobileAndroid: false, isMobileIos: false, isLargeDesktop: false }; var ClientdeviceType = { "xlarge": "(min-width: 1600px)", "large": "(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1599px)", "small": "(max-width: 767px)", "medium": "(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" }; var userAgent = navigator.userAgent || navigator.vendor || window.opera; function isDeviceEnabled(DeviceValue) {if (DeviceValue == "large" && (DevIdf.isDesktop || DevIdf.isLargeDesktop || DevIdf.isTablet)) { return true; }else if (DeviceValue == "medium" && DevIdf.isTablet) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "small" && DevIdf.isMobile) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "twa" && (DevIdf.isMobileAndroid || DevIdf.isMobileIos)) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "all") { return true; } return false; } for (var type in ClientdeviceType) { if (window.matchMedia(ClientdeviceType[type]).matches) { switch (type) { case "xlarge": DevIdf.isLargeDesktop = true; break; case "large": DevIdf.isDesktop = true; break; case "medium": DevIdf.isTablet = true; break; case "small": DevIdf.isMobile = true; if( userAgent.match( /iPad/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPhone/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPod/i ) ){ DevIdf.isMobileIos = true; }else{ DevIdf.isMobileAndroid = true; } break; } break; } } function loadScript(url) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = url; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.appendChild(s); } function loadCSS(url) { var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.href = url; link.type = 'text/css'; var el = document.getElementsByTagName('link')[0]; el.parentNode.insertBefore(link, el); } function getUrlParameter( name, url ) { if (!url) url = location.href; name = name.replace(/[\[]/,"\\\[").replace(/[\]]/,"\\\]"); var regexS = "[\\?&]"+name+"=([^&#]*)"; var regex = new RegExp(regexS,"i"); var results = regex.exec( url ); return results == null ? null : results[1]; } function createCookie(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; path=/"; } function eraseCookie(name) { createCookie(name,"",-1); } function readCookie(name) { var nameEQ = name + "="; var ca = document.cookie.split(';'); for(var i=0;i < ca.length;i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length); if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length); } return null; } function deleteCookie(name) { createCookiewithdomain(name,null,-1); } function createCookiewithdomain(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; domain="+document.location.host.match(/\.[.\w]*/)+";path=/"; } function getStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { if (localStorage.getItem(name)){ cookieObj = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(name)); if (cookieObj !== undefined && (cookieObj.e == null || cookieObj.e > new Date())){return cookieObj.v === undefined ? null : cookieObj.v ; } else{localStorage.removeItem(name);} } return null; } else {return readCookie(name);} } function setStorage(name,value,days){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { var date = new Date(); localStorage.setItem(name,JSON.stringify({"v":value, "e":date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000))})) } else {createCookie(name,value,days);} } function eraseStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) {localStorage.removeItem(name);} else{eraseCookie(name)} } var isNonSubcribed = true;function isNonSubcribedUser(){return isNonSubcribed;} var myUserStatus = "anon";function UserCurrentStatus(){return myUserStatus;}var imageSizes = [80, 100, 115, 140, 155 ,170, 215, 230, 240, 300, 320, 355,385, 435, 460, 480,560, 615, 660, 730, 810, 960, 1080, 1140, 1200];function imglazyload(selector){ var lazyImages = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" img.lazy")); } else{ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll("img.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let lazyImageObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazyImage = entry.target lazyImageloader(lazyImage); lazyImageObserver.unobserve(lazyImage); } }); }); lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageObserver.observe(lazyImage); }); } else { lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageloader(lazyImage); }); } window.__thgimgloaded = true; } function lazyImageloader(lazyImage){ let variant = lazyImage.dataset.deviceVariant; let imagesrc = lazyImage.dataset.srcTemplate; if(typeof imagesrc !="undefined" && imagesrc != ""){ if(typeof variant !="undefined" && variant != ""){ let position = 0; if(DevIdf.isDesktop){ position = 1; } else if(DevIdf.isTablet){ position = 2; } else if(DevIdf.isMobile){ position = 3; } variant = variant.split("~")[position]; var selected = Math.max.apply(null, imageSizes); for (var i = 0; i < imageSizes.length; i++) { if (lazyImage.offsetWidth <= imageSizes[i]) { selected = imageSizes[i]; break; } } var alterRegEx = new RegExp("alternates\/[a-z0-9_]*", "ig"); imagesrc = imagesrc.replace(alterRegEx,"alternates/"+variant + "_" + selected); lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } else{ lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } } lazyImage.classList.remove("lazy"); }var promiseResolve, promiseReject;userIdentify = new Promise(function(resolve, reject){promiseResolve = resolve;promiseReject = reject;});var thg={required:!0,functional:!1,advertising:!1,requiredCookie:function(){return thg.required},functionalCookie:function(){return thg.functional},advertisingCookie:function(){return thg.advertising}};thgCookieConsent.then(function(){var constentbehavior=readCookie("notice_behavior"),cookieconsent=readCookie("cmapi_cookie_privacy");null==cookieconsent&&null!=constentbehavior&&-1==constentbehavior.indexOf("eu")?(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0):null!==cookieconsent?(cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("2")>-1&&(thg.functional=!0),cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("3")>-1&&(thg.advertising=!0)):null==constentbehavior&&(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0);}); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var _paq = window._paq || []; var _thg_config = window["_thg_config"] || {}; window._thg_config.ufenpoint = "https://uf.thehindu.com/"; window._thg_config.ufsiteId= "th" </script><script data-cfasync="false"> document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 5 * 1000); document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; }; var script = document.createElement("script"); script.setAttribute("async", true); script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); </script><script data-cfasync="false">(function(src) { var a = document.createElement("script"); a.type = "text/javascript"; a.async = true; a.src = src; var b = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b) })("https://experience.tinypass.com/xbuilder/experience/load?aid=DC3REpZYpu"); tp = window["tp"] || [];</script><script data-cfasync="false"> function createElementScript(element, className, id = null, styles = {}) { var el = document.createElement(element); el.className = className; for (var key in styles) { el.style[key] = styles[key]; } if (id != null) { el.id = id; } return el; } function insertElementbegin(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterbegin',insertelement) } function insertElementEnd(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterend',insertelement) } </script><script> window.adfiller = window.adfiller || []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; window.PWT = window.PWT || {}; </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var cX = cX || {}; cX.callQueue = cX.callQueue || []; cX.callQueue.push(['getUserSegmentIds', {persistedQueryId: "6990c6c77067dac0c38997d9445e1eee82681df0", callback: function(segments) { if(typeof window.localStorage === 'object' && typeof window.localStorage.getItem === 'function') { localStorage.setItem("cxSegments", segments.join(",")); } }}]); function getUserSegmentIdsLocal() { var segments = []; if(typeof window.localStorage === 'object' && typeof window.localStorage.getItem === 'function' && localStorage.getItem("cxSegments") !== null && localStorage.getItem("cxSegments").length>0) { segments = localStorage.getItem("cxSegments").split(','); } return segments; } </script><script> function loadGptScript(){ var gads = document.createElement('script'); var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; gads.src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(gads, node); }function loadPWTScript(){ window.PWT.jsLoaded = function(){ //PubMatic pwt.js on load callback is used to load GPT loadGptScript(); }; (function() { var purl = window.location.href; var url = '//ads.pubmatic.com/AdServer/js/pwt/159088/2116';var profileVersionId = ''; if(purl.indexOf('pwtv=')>0){ var regexp = /pwtv=(.*?)(&|$)/g; var matches = regexp.exec(purl); if(matches.length >= 2 && matches[1].length > 0){ profileVersionId = '/'+matches[1]; } } var wtads = document.createElement('script'); wtads.async = true; wtads.type = 'text/javascript'; wtads.src = url+profileVersionId+'/pwt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(wtads, node); })(); }Promise.all([userIdentify, thgCookieConsent]).then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser() && thg.advertisingCookie()){loadPWTScript();} }); </script><script> googletag.cmd.push(function () {if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Sticky', [320, 50], 'sectiondivsticky').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843664158-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Top', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'secpagetopslotmobile').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid02', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843520685-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_RM', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1661842588273-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_LM', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661842879870-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_RT', [300, 250], 'secpagetopslot').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Middle', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661840558578-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Bottom', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1721845187789-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest();googletag.pubads().setTargeting("CxSegments", getUserSegmentIdsLocal());googletag.pubads().setTargeting("publication", "thehindu");googletag.pubads().setTargeting('Section', ['showcase']);googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad();googletag.enableServices(); });</script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; </script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W5VV9N'); </script><script> thgCookieConsent.then(function() { if(thg.functionalCookie()){ (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-10158580-1', 'auto');} }); </script><script type="text/javascript">var _comscore = _comscore || [];thgCookieConsent.then(function() {if(thg.functionalCookie()){const options={enableFirstPartyCookie: true};if(readCookie("notice_behavior") == 'none'){options.bypassUserConsentRequirementFor1PCookie = true;}_comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "11398210",options: options}); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true;s.src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/cs/11398210/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();}});</script><noscript><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=11398210&cs_ucfr=1&cv=4.4.0&cj=1"> /></noscript></head><body class=" sec"><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png"/><span itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PostalAddress"><meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="Kasturi Building, Anna Salai, 859-860, Mount Road"/><meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="Chennai"/><meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="Tamil Nadu"/><meta itemprop="postalCode" content="600002"/><meta itemprop="Telephone" content="+91-44-2857 6300"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu"/></span><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/NewsMediaOrganization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png"/><span itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="logo"/><meta content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png" itemprop="url"/><meta content="278" itemprop="width"/><meta content="49" itemprop="height"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu"/></span><noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W5VV9N" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><script data-cfasync="false"> if(readCookie("_pc_thgpremiumexp") == "true"){ var element = document.getElementsByTagName("body") element[0].classList.add('subscribed'); } </script><header class="header logout "><div class="container"><div class="menu-outer"><div class="weather"><p><span class="date">March 20, 2025</span><a target="_blank" class="epaper" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/reader?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header&_gl=1*1u4uvwa*_gcl_au*NDk4ODM2Nzc2LjE3MjUwNzc4OTIuNTIxNjMwNzI4LjE3MjU0NDM0NDkuMTcyNTQ0MzQ0OQ..">e-Paper</a></p></div><div class="logo"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" class="img-fluid mobile-logo" width="100%" height="100%" alt="The Hindu Logo" title="The Hindu Logo"></a></div><div class="btns"><div class="btns-handeler"><div><button type="button" class="btn btn-signup thgsignin"><t>LOGIN</t></button><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/" class="btn btn-account"><t>Account</t></a></div><div><a href="/subscription/freetrial/?utm_source=TheHindu&utm_medium=section&utm_campaign=FTbutton" class="btn btn-free-trial"><t>FREE TRIAL</t></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/" class="btn btn-subscribe"> Subscribe </a><a href="/frontpage/" class="btn btn-frame-front"><t>GIFT FRONT PAGE</t></a></div></div></div><div class="hamburger-search"><button class="menu-btn"></button><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/search/" class="header-search-btn"><t>Search</t></a></div> <div class="menu-nav"> <a class="nav-link india " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > India </a> <a class="nav-link world " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > World </a> <a class="nav-link movies " href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/" > Movies </a> <a class="nav-link sport " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> <a class="nav-link data " href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" > Data </a> <a class="nav-link health " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a class="nav-link opinion " href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> <a class="nav-link science " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a class="nav-link business " href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/" > Business </a> <a class="nav-link premium " href="https://www.thehindu.com/premium/" > Premium </a> </div> <div class="empty-spacer"></div></div></div><!-- dropdown-mega-menu --><div class="dropdown" id="top-menu-dropdown" data-isAppended="no"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-10 col-12"><div class="menu-gird"><a class="menu-item live-span" href="/topic/live-news/" data-target-dropbox="item1">Live Now</a> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/agriculture/"> Agriculture </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item3">Books</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item3"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/books/"> Books </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Hindi_Belt/"> Hindi Belt </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/the-hindu-on-books/?utm_source=books_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/13_thehinduonbooks.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> The Hindu On Books <span class="sub-title">Books of the week, reviews, excerpts, new titles and features.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item4">Business</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item4"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/"> Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/agri-business/"> Agri-Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/"> Economy </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/"> Industry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/"> Markets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/budget/"> Budget </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/children/"> Children </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item6">Cities</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item6"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/"> Cities </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/"> Bengaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/"> Chennai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/"> Coimbatore </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/"> Delhi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/"> Hyderabad </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/"> Kochi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kolkata/"> Kolkata </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/"> Kozhikode </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/"> Madurai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/"> Mangaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/"> Mumbai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/"> Puducherry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/"> Thiruvananthapuram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/"> Tiruchirapalli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Vijayawada/"> Vijayawada </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/"> Visakhapatnam </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item7">Data</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item7"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/"> Data </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/data-point-podcast/"> Data Point Podcast </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-data/?utm_source=data_point_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/10_datapoint.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> Data Point <span class="sub-title">Decoding the headlines with facts, figures, and numbers</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/premium/ebook/"> Ebook </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item9">Education</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item9"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/"> Education </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/careers/"> Careers </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/colleges/"> Colleges </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/schools/"> Schools </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/"> Elections </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item11">Entertainment</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item11"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/"> Entertainment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/art/"> Art </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/dance/"> Dance </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/"> Movies </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/music/"> Music </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/reviews/"> Reviews </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/theatre/"> Theatre </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/first-day-first-show/?utm_source=fdfs_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/14_firstdayfirstshow.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> First Day First Show <span class="sub-title">News and reviews from the world of cinema and streaming.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/"> Environment </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item13">Food</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item13"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/"> Food </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/dining/"> Dining </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/features/"> Features </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/guides/"> Guides </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/recipes/"> Recipes </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Good_Health_Hunting/"> Good Health Hunting </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item14">Health</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item14"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/"> Health </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/monkeypox/"> Monkeypox </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/health-matters/?utm_source=health_matters_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/09_healthmatters.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> Health Matters <span class="sub-title">Ramya Kannan writes to you on getting to good health, and staying there</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item15">Life & Style</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item15"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/"> Life & Style </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/fashion/"> Fashion </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/fitness/"> Fitness </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/homes-and-gardens/"> Homes and gardens </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/luxury/"> Luxury </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/motoring/"> Motoring </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/travel/"> Travel </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item16">News</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item16"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/"> News </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/"> India </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/"> World </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/"> States </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/"> Cities </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Ground_Zero/"> Ground Zero </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/spotlight/"> Spotlight </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-international/?utm_source=vfi_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/02_editorspick.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> The View From India <span class="sub-title">Looking at World Affairs from the Indian perspective.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item17">Opinion</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item17"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/"> Opinion </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/"> Editorial </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/cartoon/"> Cartoon </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/columns/"> Columns </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/"> Comment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/"> Interview </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/"> Lead </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/letters/"> Letters </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/open-page/"> Open Page </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/Readers-Editor/corrections-and-clarifications/"> Corrections & Clarifications </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/real-estate/"> Real Estate </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item19">Science</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item19"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/"> Science </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/isro/"> ISRO </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Question_Corner"> Question Corner </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-science/?utm_source=science_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/12_scienceforall.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> Science For All <span class="sub-title">The weekly newsletter from science writers takes the jargon out of science and puts the fun in!</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item20">Society</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item20"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/"> Society </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/faith/"> Faith </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/"> History & Culture </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item21">Sport</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item21"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/"> Sport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/"> Cricket </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/football/"> Football </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/"> Hockey </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/tennis/"> Tennis </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/athletics/"> Athletics </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/motorsport/"> Motorsport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/races/"> Races </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/other-sports/"> Other Sports </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Between_Wickets/"> Between Wickets </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/specials/"> Specials </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item23">States</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item23"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/"> States </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/"> Andhra Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/"> Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/"> Kerala </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/"> Tamil Nadu </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/"> Telangana </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andaman-and-nicobar-islands/"> Andaman and Nicobar Islands </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/arunachal-pradesh/"> Arunachal Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/assam/"> Assam </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bihar/"> Bihar </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/chandigarh/"> Chandigarh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/chhattisgarh/"> Chhattisgarh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/daman-diu-dadra-and-nagar-haveli/"> Daman, Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/goa/"> Goa </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/gujarat/"> Gujarat </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/haryana/"> Haryana </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/himachal-pradesh/"> Himachal Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jammu-and-kashmir/"> Jammu and Kashmir </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jharkhand/"> Jharkhand </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/lakshadweep/"> Lakshadweep </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/ladakh/"> Ladakh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/madhya-pradesh/"> Madhya Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/"> Maharashtra </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/"> Manipur </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/meghalaya/"> Meghalaya </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/mizoram/"> Mizoram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/nagaland/"> Nagaland </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/odisha/"> Odisha </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/"> Other States </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/punjab/"> Punjab </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/rajasthan/"> Rajasthan </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/sikkim/"> Sikkim </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tripura/"> Tripura </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/uttar-pradesh/"> Uttar Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/uttarakhand/"> Uttarakhand </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/west-bengal/"> West Bengal </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/decode-karnataka/"> Decode Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/focus-tamil-nadu/"> Focus Tamil Nadu </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/karnataka-today/?utm_source=karnataka_today_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/07_karnatakatoday.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> Karnataka Today <span class="sub-title">Your daily dose of news highlights from Karnataka</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item24">Technology</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item24"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/"> Technology </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/gadgets/"> Gadgets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/internet/"> Internet </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-today-cache/?utm_source=todays_cache_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/11_todayscache.jpg" class="lazy" alt="newsletterimg" width="108" height="61"> </div> <p class="title"> Today's Cache <span class="sub-title">Your download of the top 5 technology stories of the day.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/visual-story/"> Visual Story </a> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/brandhub/"> Brandhub </a> <style> .menu-gird > div { width: 100%; width: 100%; display: contents; margin: 0 auto; padding: 5px 0; } </style> </div><div class="link-container"><div class="header-social-icon"><label class="label">Connect with us</label><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAvwQJ90x34WZ6FDg36" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="WhatsApp" class="whatsapp"></a><a href="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Twitter" class="twitter"></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Facebook" class="facebook"></a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Instagram" class="insta"></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Linkedin" class="ln"></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Youtube" class="youtube"></a><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5yESTCj0iikA81EP3uXkQC" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Spotify" class="spotify"></a><a href="https://t.me/THnewsupdates" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Telegram" class="telegram"></a></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-12"><div class="weather"><p><span class="date">March 20, 2025</span><a target="_blank" class="epaper" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/reader?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header&_gl=1*1u4uvwa*_gcl_au*NDk4ODM2Nzc2LjE3MjUwNzc4OTIuNTIxNjMwNzI4LjE3MjU0NDM0NDkuMTcyNTQ0MzQ0OQ..">e-Paper</a></p></div><div class="search-box"><a href="/search/" class="go-to-search-btn">Search for topics, people, articles...</a></div> <div class="menu-nav"> <a class="nav-link india " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > India </a> <a class="nav-link world " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > World </a> <a class="nav-link movies " href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/" > Movies </a> <a class="nav-link sport " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> <a class="nav-link data " href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" > Data </a> <a class="nav-link health " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a class="nav-link opinion " href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> <a class="nav-link science " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a class="nav-link business " href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/" > Business </a> <a class="nav-link premium " href="https://www.thehindu.com/premium/" > Premium </a> </div> <div class="header-link"> <a class="link videos" href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/" > Videos </a> <a class="link podcast" href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/" > Podcast </a> <a class="link photos" href="https://www.thehindu.com/photos/" > Photos </a> <a class="link crossword" href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=mainmenu" target="_blank" > Crossword </a> <a class="link newsletter" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/" > Newsletter </a> <div class="link opened"> <label class="events" onclick="eventsDrop(event)"> Events </label> <div class="events-drop"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/lit-for-life/"> Lit for Life </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/the-huddle/"> The Huddle </a> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div></header><div class="header-end"></div><div id="artmeterpvcr"></div><script> tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(['init', function () { tp.pianoId.init({ loggedIn: function (data) { thgloggedIn(data) }, loggedOut: function () { location.reload(); } }); } ]); function thgloggedIn(data) { if(document.getElementsByTagName("header").length > 0) { document.getElementsByTagName("header")[0].classList.remove("logout"); document.getElementsByTagName("header")[0].classList.add("login"); } } function thgLogout() { typeof __thg_event != "undefined" ? __thg_event.triggerLogOut(tp.pianoId.getUser()): null; tp.push(["init", function () { tp = window.tp || []; tp.pianoId.logout() location.reload(); }]); } userIdentify.then(function() { var list = document.querySelectorAll(".btns-handeler"); for (var i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) { if(DevIdf.isMobile || DevIdf.isTablet || $('body.art').length > 0 || $( window ).width() < 1200){ list[i].style.display = "flex" ; }else{ list[i].style.display = "block" ; } } if(isNonSubcribedUser()){ var housing = document.querySelectorAll(".housing-img"); for (var j = 0; j < housing.length; ++j) { housing[j].style.display = "inline-block" ; } var sponserlogo = document.querySelectorAll(".sponcer"); for (var i = 0; i < sponserlogo.length; ++i) { sponserlogo[i].style.display = "inline-block" ; } } }); </script><div id="subscriber-top-billboard"></div><section class="mb-0 mt-0"><div class="container"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px; margin-bottom:45px'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0'); }); } });</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none " ><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Top, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0'); }); } });</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Top, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "></div></div></section><div class="flooting-ad"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Sticky, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='sectiondivsticky' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-height:50px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('sectiondivsticky'); }); } });</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Sticky, publisher: The Hindu --></div><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery'], function($) {fetch(`https://www.thehindu.com/getapplink?ref=${encodeURIComponent("https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/")}`).then((response) => { if(response.ok) { return response.json(); } }).then((res) => { if(typeof res.shortLink != 'undefined'){ $(".read-in-app a").attr("href", res.shortLink) $(".read-in-app a > span").show(); $(".read-in-app-floating-btn a").attr("href", res.shortLink) $(".read-in-app-floating-btn a > span").show(); if ( $(window).width() < 570 ) { setTimeout(function() { $('.read-in-app-floating-btn').fadeIn('fast'); }, 5000); } } }); }); function addnewclass(){ require(['jquery'], function($) { setTimeout(function(){ $(".read-in-app").addClass("nohover") $(".read-in-app-floating-btn").addClass("nohover") }, 1000); }); } </script><script> require(['jquery'], function($) { var offset2 = $(".header").outerHeight(); var currentScrollPos = window.pageYOffset; var prevScrollpos = window.pageYOffset; if( offset2 < currentScrollPos){ $(".header").addClass("on-scroll"); $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(0px)"); } $(this).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > offset2 + 10) { var currentScrollPos = window.pageYOffset; if (prevScrollpos > currentScrollPos) { // console.log("backward move") $(".header").addClass("on-scroll"); $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(0px)"); } else { // console.log("forward move") if($( window ).width() > 1040){ $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(-250px)"); } else{ $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(-100px)"); } } if($( window ).width() < 600){ if (prevScrollpos > currentScrollPos) { $(".flooting-ad").slideUp(); } else { $(".flooting-ad").slideDown(); } } // for section page pagination if($(".nav-pagination") != null){ if (prevScrollpos > currentScrollPos) { if($( window ).width() > 1040){ $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "75px"); } else if($( window ).width() < 571){ $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "65px"); } else{ $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "49px"); } } else { $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "0px"); } } prevScrollpos = currentScrollPos; } else if ($(this).scrollTop() < offset2 + 10){ $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(-00px)"); $(".header").removeClass("on-scroll"); } prevScrollpos = window.pageYOffset; }); }); </script><script> require(['jquery'], function($) { const date = new Date(); const formattedDate = date.toLocaleDateString('en-US', { year: 'numeric', month: 'long', day: 'numeric', }); let currentText = $('.weather .date').text(); let newText = currentText.replace(currentText,formattedDate); $('.weather .date').text(newText); }); function showDrop(event){ if(event.target.classList.contains("opened")){ $(".menu-gird .sub-dropbox").slideUp(500, function() { event.target.classList.remove("opened") }); } else{ $(".menu-gird .has-dropdown").removeClass("opened") $(".menu-gird .sub-dropbox").hide(); var target = event.target.getAttribute("data-target-dropbox") $(".menu-gird .sub-dropbox[data-dropbox="+target+"]").slideDown() event.target.classList.add("opened") } } function eventsDrop(event){ if(event.target.parentElement.classList.contains("opened")){ $(".events-drop").slideUp(300, function() { event.target.parentElement.classList.remove("opened") }); } else{ $(".events-drop").slideDown() event.target.parentElement.classList.add("opened") } } </script><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/THRX/common-styles.min.css?ver=1742377402" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/THRX/discover.min.css?ver=1742377402" /><section class="black-bg handpick-stories"><div class="container"><h1><img class="icon" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/th-circle-red.svg"/> Showcase <span class="description">Experience our diverse range of multimedia stories and deep coverage across topics from current affairs to arts and beyond.</span></h1><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="element wide main-element"><div class="picture"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/infographics/2024-09-13/kallakurichi-hooch-tragedy/index.html" ><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/r1juxo/article68641410.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/hooch.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/r1juxo/article68641410.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/hooch.png" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></a></div><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/">Tamil Nadu</a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/infographics/2024-09-13/kallakurichi-hooch-tragedy/index.html"> Kallakurichi hooch tragedy | Visual story </a></h3></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"><div class="element"><div class="picture"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/infographics/2024-04-17/previous-lok-sabha-elections-since-independence/index.html" ><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/hoe4ty/article68075637.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Lok%20Sabha%20hall%20-%20ANI%20Pic.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/hoe4ty/article68075637.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Lok%20Sabha%20hall%20-%20ANI%20Pic.jpg" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></a></div><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/">India </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/infographics/2024-04-17/previous-lok-sabha-elections-since-independence/index.html"> How India voted: a retrospective from 1952-2024 </a></h3></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"><div class="element"><div class="picture"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/the-socio-ecological-effects-of-lpg-price-hikes/article68154836.ece" ><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/avqiev/article68154851.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI02_01_2024_000178A.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/avqiev/article68154851.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI02_01_2024_000178A.jpg" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A worker unloads LPG cylinders from a truck." title="A worker unloads LPG cylinders from a truck." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></a></div><div class="content"><div class="label premium"><a href="/premium/"> Premium </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/the-socio-ecological-effects-of-lpg-price-hikes/article68154836.ece"> The socio-ecological effects of LPG price hikes </a></h3></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"><div class="element"><div class="picture"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-era-of-the-politics-of-performance/article68154218.ece" ><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/n5rjz2/article68154214.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/20230528282L.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/n5rjz2/article68154214.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/20230528282L.jpg" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="‘Citizens need to demand more from their elected representatives’" title="‘Citizens need to demand more from their elected representatives’" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></a></div><div class="content"><div class="label premium"><a href="/premium/"> Premium </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/the-era-of-the-politics-of-performance/article68154218.ece"> The era of the politics of performance </a></h3></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"><div class="element"><div class="picture"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/powerless-in-a-sweltering-summer/article68153347.ece" ><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/j7j3u1/article68153355.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/80692_12_4_2024_20_8_4_1_13TVKZAUTO.JPG" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/j7j3u1/article68153355.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/80692_12_4_2024_20_8_4_1_13TVKZAUTO.JPG" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Electric autorickshaws parked in the premises of the Tagore Centenary Hall in Kozhikode. The demand for power has especially surged in the late evening hours thanks to greater dependence on air-conditioners and the practice of charging e-vehicles during that time." title="Electric autorickshaws parked in the premises of the Tagore Centenary Hall in Kozhikode. The demand for power has especially surged in the late evening hours thanks to greater dependence on air-conditioners and the practice of charging e-vehicles during that time." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></a></div><div class="content"><div class="label premium"><a href="/premium/"> Premium </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/powerless-in-a-sweltering-summer/article68153347.ece"> Sweltering summer lays bare chinks in Kerala’s power system </a></h3></div></div></div></div></div></section><section><div class="container"><div class="row justify-content-center"><div class="col-xl-9 col-lg-10 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/u-turn-that-has-left-a-void-in-ukraine-defence-against-russia/article69342944.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/kajyel/article69342974.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/image%2041.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/kajyel/article69342974.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/image%2041.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A demonstrator holds signs during a protest outside the United States Embassy as U.S. President Donald Trump holds talks with Russian and Ukrainian sides regarding a possible ceasefire, amid Russia’s attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, March 15, 2025. " title="A demonstrator holds signs during a protest outside the United States Embassy as U.S. President Donald Trump holds talks with Russian and Ukrainian sides regarding a possible ceasefire, amid Russia’s attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, March 15, 2025. " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label premium"><a href="/premium/"> Premium </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/u-turn-that-has-left-a-void-in-ukraine-defence-against-russia/article69342944.ece"> A U-turn that has left a void in Ukraine’s defence against Russia: Data </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/u-turn-that-has-left-a-void-in-ukraine-defence-against-russia/article69342944.ece">The U.S., which is the lead supplier of Ukraine’s warplanes, sensors, missiles, armoured vehicles, and air defence, has changed its position in the UNGA</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Nitika-Francis-23021/" class="person-name lnk">Nitika Francis</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/the-greater-bengaluru-governance-bill-promises-and-challenges/article69350336.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/71h0kw/article69350335.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Decode%20Karnataka%20ep%2025%20Greater%20bengaluru%20governance%20bill%20Thumbnail.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/71h0kw/article69350335.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Decode%20Karnataka%20ep%2025%20Greater%20bengaluru%20governance%20bill%20Thumbnail.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/">Videos </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/the-greater-bengaluru-governance-bill-promises-and-challenges/article69350336.ece"> The Greater Bengaluru Governance Bill: Promises and Challenges </a></h3><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Nalme-Nachiyar-16782/" class="person-name lnk">Nalme Nachiyar</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/adolescence-review-netflix-miniseries/article69348292.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/entertainment/movies/4rgo2h/article69348381.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Adolescence" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/entertainment/movies/4rgo2h/article69348381.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Adolescence" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A still from ‘Adolescence’" title="A still from ‘Adolescence’" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/">Movies </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/adolescence-review-netflix-miniseries/article69348292.ece"> ‘Adolescence’ series review: Netflix miniseries is a brilliant indictment of a post-Andrew Tate world </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/adolescence-review-netflix-miniseries/article69348292.ece">‘Adolescence’ is one of the most urgent shows Netflix has ever offered; it’s television as it should be: unflinching, humane, and impossible to forget</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Ayaan-Paul-Chowdhury-6456/" class="person-name lnk">Ayaan Paul Chowdhury</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/nagpur-violence-group-of-rioters-molested-woman-constable-tried-to-disrobe-her/article69348212.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/agqc1m/article69350784.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI03_19_2025_000436B.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/agqc1m/article69350784.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI03_19_2025_000436B.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Eight of nine accused Vishwa Hindu Parishad workers present themselves before the Kotwali police station in Nagpur on March 19, 2025. " title="Eight of nine accused Vishwa Hindu Parishad workers present themselves before the Kotwali police station in Nagpur on March 19, 2025. " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/">Maharashtra </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/nagpur-violence-group-of-rioters-molested-woman-constable-tried-to-disrobe-her/article69348212.ece"> Peace returning to Nagpur; 84 persons in police custody </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/nagpur-violence-group-of-rioters-molested-woman-constable-tried-to-disrobe-her/article69348212.ece">Two new FIRs registered, police preparing more FIRs on cyber crimes; seven minors among 84 people in custody, including MDP leader Fahim Khan, who is accused of “actively trying to provoke people”; curfew situation will be reviewed on March 20 to decide whether any relaxations can be granted, say officials</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Abhinay-Deshpande-3945/" class="person-name lnk">Abhinay Deshpande,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vinaya-Deshpande-Pandit-23958/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Vinaya Deshpande Pandit</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/raghu-ram-good-bad-ugly-ajith-kumar-adhik-ravichandran/article69343000.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/k2ga60/article69343009.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/RaghuRam.JPG" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/k2ga60/article69343009.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/RaghuRam.JPG" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Raghu Ram" title="Raghu Ram" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/">Movies </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/raghu-ram-good-bad-ugly-ajith-kumar-adhik-ravichandran/article69343000.ece"> Raghu Ram interview on ‘Good Bad Ugly’: Ajith Kumar doesn’t need to prove anything </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/raghu-ram-good-bad-ugly-ajith-kumar-adhik-ravichandran/article69343000.ece">‘Roadies’ star Raghu Ram, who plays a pivotal role in Ajith Kumar’s ‘Good Bad Ugly,’ also speaks about embracing acting and opens up about his love for Tamil films</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Praveen-Sudevan-3451/" class="person-name lnk">Praveen Sudevan</a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class="black-bg three-card"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm12 col-12"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/nagpur-violence-seems-premeditated-mob-targeted-specific-houses-says-cm-fadnavis/article69343592.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/fh2c49/article69343606.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/13_mn%20BJP%20party%20workers%20meeting%2010.JPG" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/fh2c49/article69343606.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/13_mn%20BJP%20party%20workers%20meeting%2010.JPG" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~PORTRAIT" alt=" Chief Minister of Maharashtra Devendra Fadnavis. File." title=" Chief Minister of Maharashtra Devendra Fadnavis. File." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/">Maharashtra </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/nagpur-violence-seems-premeditated-mob-targeted-specific-houses-says-cm-fadnavis/article69343592.ece"> Nagpur violence seems premeditated; mob targeted specific houses, says Maharashtra CM Fadnavis </a></h3></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm12 col-12"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-nagpur-violence-over-aurangzebs-tomb-curfew-prohibitory-orders-imposed-in-several-areas/article69343563.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/videos/1iy700/article69343558.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/waqf.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/videos/1iy700/article69343558.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/waqf.png" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~PORTRAIT" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/">Videos </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-nagpur-violence-over-aurangzebs-tomb-curfew-prohibitory-orders-imposed-in-several-areas/article69343563.ece"> [Watch] Nagpur violence over Aurangzeb’s tomb: Curfew, prohibitory orders imposed in several areas </a></h3></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm12 col-12"><div class="element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-what-next-in-the-russia-ukraine-war/article69341926.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/b5dqgl/article69341912.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Realpolitik%20thumbnail.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/b5dqgl/article69341912.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Realpolitik%20thumbnail.png" data-device-variant="PORTRAIT~PORTRAIT~LANDSCAPE~PORTRAIT" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/">Videos </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-what-next-in-the-russia-ukraine-war/article69341926.ece"> Watch: What next in the Russia- Ukraine war? </a></h3></div></div></div></div></div></section><section><div class="container"><div class="row justify-content-center"><div class="col-xl-9 col-lg-10 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/hampi-rape-case-how-can-tourist-spots-be-made-safer/article69341582.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/886vg/article69341561.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Hampi%20Rape%20case%20.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/886vg/article69341561.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Hampi%20Rape%20case%20.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/">Videos </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/hampi-rape-case-how-can-tourist-spots-be-made-safer/article69341582.ece"> Hampi rape case: How can tourist spots be made safer? </a></h3><div class="author"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Kumar-Buradikatti-1005/" class="person-name lnk">Kumar Buradikatti ,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Jahnavi-T--R--16815/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Jahnavi T.R.</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/india-to-gain-in-an-uncertain-world-of-tariffs-says-sbi-report/article69339798.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/48woco/article69321784.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2025-03-12T000843Z_2140634259_RC2A8DAS3PCF_RTRMADP_3_USA-IRELAND.JPG" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/48woco/article69321784.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2025-03-12T000843Z_2140634259_RC2A8DAS3PCF_RTRMADP_3_USA-IRELAND.JPG" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Representational image of U.S. President Donald Trump" title="Representational image of U.S. President Donald Trump" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/">Economy </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/india-to-gain-in-an-uncertain-world-of-tariffs-says-sbi-report/article69339798.ece"> India to gain in an uncertain world of tariffs, says SBI report </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/india-to-gain-in-an-uncertain-world-of-tariffs-says-sbi-report/article69339798.ece">“Long trends indicate a possible downturn in U.S. economy GDP growth along with a slowdown in U.S. exports and consumption,” SBI said</a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Lalatendu-Mishra-435/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Lalatendu Mishra" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10100340.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Lalatendu%20Mishra" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Lalatendu-Mishra-435/" class="person-name lnk">Lalatendu Mishra</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/were-still-at-the-beginning-of-the-ai-journey/article69339838.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/klv8ig/article69339826.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2025-03-11T120043Z_1547003781_RC2LICAYF5OA_RTRMADP_3_CELESTIAL-FUNDING.JPG" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/klv8ig/article69339826.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2025-03-11T120043Z_1547003781_RC2LICAYF5OA_RTRMADP_3_CELESTIAL-FUNDING.JPG" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Interest in neural networks resurged in the early 2000s, driven by advances in hardware and access to massive datasets [File]" title="Interest in neural networks resurged in the early 2000s, driven by advances in hardware and access to massive datasets [File]" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label premium"><a href="/premium/"> Premium </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/were-still-at-the-beginning-of-the-ai-journey/article69339838.ece"> ‘We’re still at the beginning of the AI journey’ </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/were-still-at-the-beginning-of-the-ai-journey/article69339838.ece">To understand AI’s evolution and where it’s headed, The Hindu connected with Shreyas Subramanian, a Principal Data Scientist at AWS, on The Interface podcast</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/John-Xavier-7150/" class="person-name lnk">John Xavier</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/prime-minister-narendra-modi-meets-new-zealand-counterpart-christopher-luxon/article69339767.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/nnx33f/article69339775.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Modi-Luxon.jpeg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/nnx33f/article69339775.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Modi-Luxon.jpeg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Prime Minister Narendra Modi with New Zealand counterpart Christopher Luxon during joint press conference at Hyderabad House in New Delhi on March 17, 2025." title="Prime Minister Narendra Modi with New Zealand counterpart Christopher Luxon during joint press conference at Hyderabad House in New Delhi on March 17, 2025." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/">India </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/prime-minister-narendra-modi-meets-new-zealand-counterpart-christopher-luxon/article69339767.ece"> India and New Zealand to institutionalise defence and security cooperation: PM Modi </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/prime-minister-narendra-modi-meets-new-zealand-counterpart-christopher-luxon/article69339767.ece">PM Modi and New Zealand PM Luxon discuss strengthening bilateral ties, focusing on trade, defense, education, and agriculture cooperation.</a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Kallol-Bhattacherjee-680/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Kallol Bhattacherjee" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/bg6cxe/article52509705.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/kallolpng" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Kallol-Bhattacherjee-680/" class="person-name lnk">Kallol Bhattacherjee</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/tamil-nadu-bjp-leaders-including-tamilisai-vanathi-arrested-ahead-of-protest-at-tasmac-headquarters/article69339155.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/cl8cyl/article69339296.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Annamalai.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/cl8cyl/article69339296.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Annamalai.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="K. Annamalai speaks to media while being detained before the Tamil Nadu BJP’s protest against the alleged TASMAC scam, on March 17, 2025. Photo: Screenshot from X/@PTI_News" title="K. Annamalai speaks to media while being detained before the Tamil Nadu BJP’s protest against the alleged TASMAC scam, on March 17, 2025. Photo: Screenshot from X/@PTI_News" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/">Chennai </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/tamil-nadu-bjp-leaders-including-tamilisai-vanathi-arrested-ahead-of-protest-at-tasmac-headquarters/article69339155.ece"> Tamil Nadu BJP leaders, including Annamalai and Tamilisai, arrested ahead of protest at Tasmac headquarters </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/tamil-nadu-bjp-leaders-including-tamilisai-vanathi-arrested-ahead-of-protest-at-tasmac-headquarters/article69339155.ece">Tamil Nadu BJP chief Annamalai was taken into custody near Neelangarai as he was proceeding towards the protest venue in Egmore</a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/R--Sivaraman-13662/" class=" lnk"><img alt="R Sivaraman" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/tamil-nadu/irr2x4/article67675901.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/R%20Sivaraman.jpeg" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/R--Sivaraman-13662/" class="person-name lnk">R. Sivaraman</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/large-swathes-of-greenery-erased-in-hyderabads-kancha-gachibowli-auction-site/article69334250.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cities/Hyderabad/weeyyc/article69334836.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/UoH%20greenery%20cleared%20in%20Kacha%20Gachibowli.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cities/Hyderabad/weeyyc/article69334836.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/UoH%20greenery%20cleared%20in%20Kacha%20Gachibowli.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Large swathes of vegetation inside the secluded area in the 400 acres of land in Kancha Gachibowli, near the Mushroom Rock, was cleared using heavy machinery. " title="Large swathes of vegetation inside the secluded area in the 400 acres of land in Kancha Gachibowli, near the Mushroom Rock, was cleared using heavy machinery. " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/">Hyderabad </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/large-swathes-of-greenery-erased-in-hyderabads-kancha-gachibowli-auction-site/article69334250.ece"> Large swathes of greenery erased in Hyderabad’s Kancha Gachibowli auction site </a></h3><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Swathi-Vadlamudi-887/" class=" lnk"><img alt="V Swathi" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article10014098.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/SWATHI%20V." class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Swathi-Vadlamudi-887/" class="person-name lnk">V. Swathi</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/watch-alexander-babu-and-tm-krishna-on-choosing-their-path-the-joy-of-singing-and-handling-criticism/article69334335.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/lgny1u/article69334277.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/MUDA.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/lgny1u/article69334277.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/MUDA.png" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/">Entertainment </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/watch-alexander-babu-and-tm-krishna-on-choosing-their-path-the-joy-of-singing-and-handling-criticism/article69334335.ece"> Watch: Alexander Babu and TM Krishna on choosing their path, the joy of singing and handling criticism </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/watch-alexander-babu-and-tm-krishna-on-choosing-their-path-the-joy-of-singing-and-handling-criticism/article69334335.ece">Chatter about Bharatiyar songs, Salt Lake City concerts, pre and post-show rituals, loving as equals, and accidental careers, dominated the conversation between Carnatic musician T M Krishna and comedian-performer Alexander Babu at The Hindu Fridays</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Chitra-Swaminathan-269/" class="person-name lnk">Chitra Swaminathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/my-melbourne-movie-review-setara-shines-in-this-otherwise-insipid-multigrain-recipe/article69333513.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/entertainment/movies/4u6lhn/article69333671.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Setara.jpeg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/entertainment/movies/4u6lhn/article69333671.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Setara.jpeg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A still from ‘My Melbourne’." title="A still from ‘My Melbourne’." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/">Movies </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/my-melbourne-movie-review-setara-shines-in-this-otherwise-insipid-multigrain-recipe/article69333513.ece"> ‘My Melbourne’ movie review: ‘Setara’ shines in this otherwise insipid multigrain recipe </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/my-melbourne-movie-review-setara-shines-in-this-otherwise-insipid-multigrain-recipe/article69333513.ece">Directed by Onir, Imtiaz Ali, Rima Das, and Kabir Khan, the anthology weaves together four tales recognising the inclusive culture that the Salad Bowl of Australia promises to uphold</a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Anuj-Kumar-1237/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Anuj Kumar" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/cities/Delhi/article17378342.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/DELHIANUJKUMAR" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Anuj-Kumar-1237/" class="person-name lnk">Anuj Kumar</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/punjab/isi-creating-disturbance-in-punjab-says-amritsar-commissioner-after-blast-at-thakurdwara-temple/article69333464.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/rg6w7o/article69333485.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI03_15_2025_000046A.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/rg6w7o/article69333485.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI03_15_2025_000046A.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="Police personnel stand guard in front of a temple after an alleged blast here, in Amritsar’s Khandwala area, Saturday, March 15, 2025. " title="Police personnel stand guard in front of a temple after an alleged blast here, in Amritsar’s Khandwala area, Saturday, March 15, 2025. " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/punjab/">Punjab </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/punjab/isi-creating-disturbance-in-punjab-says-amritsar-commissioner-after-blast-at-thakurdwara-temple/article69333464.ece"> Blast at Thakurdwara Temple in Punjab’s Amritsar; Opposition wants CM Mann to step down </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/punjab/isi-creating-disturbance-in-punjab-says-amritsar-commissioner-after-blast-at-thakurdwara-temple/article69333464.ece">Police sources say two unidentified motorcycle-borne persons threw a suspected explosive device at the Thakurdwara temple in Khandwala, which damaged its wall</a></div><div class="author"><div class="author-name noimg"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/profile/author/Vikas-Vasudeva-11778/" class="person-name lnk">Vikas Vasudeva</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/a-culinary-tour-of-bengalurus-iconic-eateries-in-the-majestic-area/article69163340.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/7z5t0v/article69331433.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_20250313_204556.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/7z5t0v/article69331433.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_20250313_204556.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A view from Madappa Mess at Gandhinagar in Bengaluru on Friday." title="A view from Madappa Mess at Gandhinagar in Bengaluru on Friday." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/">Bengaluru </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/a-culinary-tour-of-bengalurus-iconic-eateries-in-the-majestic-area/article69163340.ece"> A culinary tour of Bengaluru’s iconic eateries in the Majestic area </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/a-culinary-tour-of-bengalurus-iconic-eateries-in-the-majestic-area/article69163340.ece">series ends </a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Yemen-S--19665/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Yemen S " src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/cqwn42/article67004953.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Yemen%20S.jpeg" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Yemen-S--19665/" class="person-name lnk">Yemen S.</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-highlights-of-the-tamil-nadu-budget-2025/article69331667.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/videos/r5r94i/article69331661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/tn%20budget%201.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/videos/r5r94i/article69331661.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/tn%20budget%201.png" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/">Videos </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-highlights-of-the-tamil-nadu-budget-2025/article69331667.ece"> Watch: Highlights of the Tamil Nadu Budget 2025 </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-highlights-of-the-tamil-nadu-budget-2025/article69331667.ece">The DMK government blended welfare schemes with several infrastructure development projects and increased allocations for ongoing schemes in its last full-fledged Budget before the Assembly elections.</a></div><div class="author"></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/perusu-movie-review-vaibhav-sunil-niharika-nm-chandini-tamilarasan-ilango-ram/article69331324.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/entertainment/movies/lku7gs/article69331347.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Perusu%20movie%20review.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/entertainment/movies/lku7gs/article69331347.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Perusu%20movie%20review.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A still from ‘Perusu’ " title="A still from ‘Perusu’ " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/">Movies </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/perusu-movie-review-vaibhav-sunil-niharika-nm-chandini-tamilarasan-ilango-ram/article69331324.ece"> ‘Perusu’ movie review: ‘Stand-up comedy’ gets a new definition in Vaibhav’s wacky entertainer </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/perusu-movie-review-vaibhav-sunil-niharika-nm-chandini-tamilarasan-ilango-ram/article69331324.ece">‘Perusu’, with its simple but effective premise, works despite its limitations thanks to a brilliant screenplay and wonderful performances</a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Gopinath-Rajendran-18719/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Gopinath Rajendran" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/696te7/article66807191.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_20200219_205429_Bokeh.jpg" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Gopinath-Rajendran-18719/" class="person-name lnk">Gopinath Rajendran</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-afghanistan-abandoned-how-should-india-engage-taliban/article69330747.ece" ><div class="video picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/9svvmt/article69330943.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/WV%203.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/9svvmt/article69330943.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/WV%203.png" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="content"><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/">Videos </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/play-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-afghanistan-abandoned-how-should-india-engage-taliban/article69330747.ece"> Watch: Afghanistan abandoned: How should India engage Taliban? </a></h3><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/watch-afghanistan-abandoned-how-should-india-engage-taliban/article69330747.ece">As India essays closer ties with the Taliban, and with the US freezing funds, have Afghanistan’s exiles and women just been abandoned?</a></div><div class="author"><div class="aut-img author-img"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Suhasini-Haidar-256/" class=" lnk"><img alt="Suhasini Haidar" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/migration_catalog/article11234455.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/9uV9neXd" class="lazy" ></a></div><div class="author-name "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Suhasini-Haidar-256/" class="person-name lnk">Suhasini Haidar</a></div></div></div></div><!-- Page Navigation --></div></div><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 next-day"><button class="basic-btn next-day-btn" data-show-more="fragment/showmoreshowcase?page=2&variant=showcasewidget"> Discover More Stories</button></div></div><div class="th-loader" style="display:none;" ><div class="center-load"></div><div class="center-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/h-circle-black-white-new.svg" alt="The Hindu Logo" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" /></div></div></div></section><div class="read-in-app-floating-btn"><div class="flex-box"><a rel="nofollow"><span class="rna-btn" style="display:none"> Read in App </span></a></div></div><section><div class="container"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none " ><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0'); }); } });</script><!-- End DFP : /22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid04, publisher: The Hindu --></div><div id="sectiondivicymi" ></div></div></section><script type="text/javascript"> require(["jquery"], function ($) { $(this).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > 300) { if($( window ).width() > 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 1000 && $( window ).width() < 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "12px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 600 && $( window ).width() < 1000){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() <= 600){ if($(".flooting-ad").css("display") == "block"){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "95px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); } else{ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "-100%"); } }); }); </script><div id="left-bottom-sticky-container"></div><footer><div class="container"><div class="row footer-logo"><div class="col-xl-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/" ><img class="lazy img-fluid mobile-logo" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" width="100%" height="100%" alt="Return to frontpage"></a></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><div class="app-icon"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobstac.thehindu" title="Google Play"><img class="lazy" alt="Google Play" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-playstore-icon.svg"></a><a href="https://apps.apple.com/in/app/the-hindu-news/id771672321" title="Apple Store"><img class="lazy" alt="Apple Store" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online//apple-store-icon.svg"></a></div></div></div><div class="row footer-menu"><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class="">The Hindu</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="about us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/aboutus/" > About Us </a> <a class="code of editorial values-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/values/" > Code of Editorial Values </a> <a class="news archive-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/archive/" > News Archive </a> <a class="sitemap-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sitemap/" > Sitemap </a> <a class="print subscription-menu" href="http://www.thehindugroup.in/subscribe/" > Print Subscription </a> <a class="digital subscription-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/?utm_source=footer&utm_medium=section&utm_caign=website" > Digital Subscription </a> <a class="subscribe to newsletters-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/" > Subscribe to Newsletters </a> <a class="rss feeds-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/rssfeeds/" > Rss Feeds </a> <a class="readers editor-terms of reference-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/readers-editor-terms/" > Readers Editor-Terms of Reference </a> <a class="authors & contributors-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/" > Authors & Contributors </a> <a class="gift front page-menu" href=" https://www.thehindu.com/frontpage/" > Gift Front page </a> </div> <h5 class="">Contact us</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="contact us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/contacts/" > Contact Us </a> <a class="social media-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/social/" > Social Media </a> <a class="advertise with us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/advertise-with-us/" > Advertise With Us </a> </div> <h5 class="">Group News Sites</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="business line-menu" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" target="_blank" > Business Line </a> <a class="bl on campus-menu" href="https://bloncampus.thehindubusinessline.com/" target="_blank" > BL on Campus </a> <a class="sportstar-menu" href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Sportstar </a> <a class="frontline-menu" href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Frontline </a> <a class="இந்து தமிழ் திசை-menu" href="https://www.hindutamil.in/" target="_blank" > இந்து தமிழ் திசை </a> <a class="the hindu centre-menu" href="https://www.thehinducentre.com/" target="_blank" > The Hindu Centre </a> <a class="young world club-menu" href="https://ywc.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Young World Club </a> <a class="the hindu epaper-menu" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header" target="_blank" > The Hindu ePaper </a> <a class="business line epaper-menu" href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/login" target="_blank" > Business Line ePaper </a> <a class="crossword + free games-menu" href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=mainmenu" target="_blank" > Crossword + Free Games </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class="">Other Products</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="roofandfloor-menu" href="https://roofandfloor.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=Internal-Marketing" target="_blank" > RoofandFloor </a> <a class="step-menu" href="https://step.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > STEP </a> <a class="images-menu" href="https://thehinduimages.com/" target="_blank" > Images </a> <a class="classifieds - print-menu" href="http://www.thehinduclassifieds.in/" target="_blank" > Classifieds - Print </a> <a class="bookstore & special publications-menu" href="https://publications.thehindugroup.com/bookstore/" target="_blank" > Bookstore & Special Publications </a> </div> <h5 class="">Popular Sections</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="elections-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/" > Elections </a> <a class="latest news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/latest-news/" > Latest News </a> <a class="national news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > National News </a> <a class="international news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > International News </a> <a class="videos-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/" > Videos </a> <a class="life & style-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/" > Life & Style </a> <a class="food-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/" > Food </a> <a class="podcast-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/" > Podcast </a> <a class="showcase-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/" > Showcase </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/" > Editorial </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/columns/" > Columns </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/" > Comment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/cartoon/" > Cartoon </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/letters/" > Letters </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/" > Interview </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/" > Lead </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/" > Business </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/agri-business/" > Agri-Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/" > Industry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/" > Economy </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/" > Markets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/budget/" > Budget </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/" > Cricket </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/football/" > Football </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/" > Hockey </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/tennis/" > Tennis </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/athletics/" > Athletics </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/motorsport/" > Motorsport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/races/" > Races </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/other-sports/" > Other Sports </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/" > Sci-Tech </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/" > Technology </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/agriculture/" > Agriculture </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/" > Environment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/gadgets/" > Gadgets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/internet/" > Internet </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/" > States </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/" > Andhra Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/" > Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/" > Kerala </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/" > Tamil Nadu </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/" > Telangana </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/" > Cities </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/" > Bengaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/" > Chennai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/" > Coimbatore </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/" > Delhi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/" > Hyderabad </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/" > Kochi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kolkata/" > Kolkata </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/" > Kozhikode </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/" > Madurai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/" > Mangaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/" > Mumbai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/" > Puducherry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/" > Thiruvananthapuram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/" > Tiruchirapalli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Vijayawada/" > Vijayawada </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/" > Visakhapatnam </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5 class="">Trending on The Hindu</h5><div class="footer-sub-list with-graph-icon"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/telangana-state-budget-2025-deputy-cm-mallu-bhatti-vikramarka-live-updates-march-19/article69347304.ece"> Telangana Budget 2025 LIVE </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/parliament-budget-session-lok-sabha-rajya-sabha-march-19-2025-live-updates/article69347328.ece"> Parliament Budget Session Day 6 LIVE </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/why-did-netanyahu-end-the-gaza-ceasefire/article69347225.ece"> Israel-Hamas war </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/russia-ukraine-trade-accusations-of-infrastructure-attacks-after-putin-trump-call/article69347347.ece"> Russia-Ukraine war </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/sensex-nifty-trade-marginally-higher-selling-in-it-stocks-restrict-further-uptrend/article69347474.ece"> Sensex, Nifty updates </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/"> Delhi news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/"> News </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/live-news/"> Live news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sitemap/googlenews/all/all.xml"> Google news sitemap </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sitemap/update/all.xml"> Update sitemap </a></div></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5 class="">Trending on Group sites</h5><div class="footer-sub-list with-graph-icon"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/share-market-nifty-sensex-live-updates-1st-april-2024/article68012792.ece"> Stock Market Live Updates </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/champions-trophy/ind-vs-nz-live-score-champions-trophy-2025-final-updates-india-new-zealand-highlights-streaming-info/article69309101.ece"> IND vs NZ - SS </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stocks-that-will-see-action-todaymarch-22-2024/article67979002.ece"> Stocks to buy today </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/domestic/"> Domestic cricket </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/Chennai/"> Gold Rate Today </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/"> Silver Rate Today </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/politics/arvind-kejriwal-exclusive-interview-delhi-election-2025-voting-aap-vs-bjp-vs-congress/article69131147.ece?utm_source=th&utm_medium=footer&utm_campaign=internal"> Arvind Kejriwal Exclusive Interview </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/the-nation/waqf-amendment-bill-impact-indian-muslims-reforms-consultative-process-othering-backwardness/article68849163.ece?utm_source=th&utm_medium=footer&utm_campaign=internal"> Editor’s Note: Putting Muslims in their place? </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/current-issue/"> Frontline Current Issue </a></div></div><!-- Footer latest news widget --><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5><a href="https://www.thehindu.com//latest-news/">Latest News</a></h5><div class="latest-news-section row"><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><!-- timeline --><ul class="latest-news-list "><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/west-bengal/bengali-litterateurs-protest-omission-of-bengali-from-sahitya-akademi-award-this-year/article69350087.ece">Bengali litterateurs protest ‘omission’ of Bengali from Sahitya Akademi Award this year</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/nvidia-ceo-humanoid-robot-revolution-is-closer-than-you-think/article69351862.ece">Nvidia CEO: Humanoid robot revolution is closer than you think</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/american-believed-to-be-last-person-to-see-missing-us-student-left-the-dominican-republic/article69351846.ece">American believed to be last person to see missing U.S. student left the Dominican Republic</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/man-arrested-for-stabbing-woman-near-coimbatore/article69350652.ece">Man arrested for stabbing woman near Coimbatore</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/card-game-goren-bridge-bob-jones/article69343573.ece">Goren Bridge: Precious overtrick</a></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><!-- timeline --><ul class="latest-news-list "><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/berty-ashley-quiz-sunday/article69343758.ece">Quiz: Easy like Sunday morning</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/sunday-crossword/article69343491.ece">The Sunday Crossword No. 3350</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/dignity-above-gold-revisiting-the-kgf-workers-strike-of-1930/article69348264.ece">Dignity above gold: Revisiting the KGF workers’ strike of 1930</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/malaysia-approves-new-search-for-mh370-more-than-a-decade-after-plane-disappeared/article69351823.ece">Malaysia approves new search for MH370 more than a decade after plane disappeared</a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/cisf-coastal-cyclathon-participants-to-reach-halfway-at-mumbai-on-march-20/article69350487.ece">CISF Coastal cyclathon participants to reach halfway at Mumbai on March 20</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="row"><div class="footer-social-icon"><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAvwQJ90x34WZ6FDg36" class="whatsapp"></a><a href="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu" class="twitter"></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu" class="facebook"></a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge" class="insta"></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/" class="ln"></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu" class="youtube"></a><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5yESTCj0iikA81EP3uXkQC" class="spotify"></a><a href="https://t.me/THnewsupdates" class="telegram"></a></div><div class="link-list"> <a class="terms of use-menu" href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/termsofuse.html" target="_blank" > Terms of Use </a> <a class="privacy policy-menu" href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank" > Privacy Policy </a> <li id="teconsent" > </li> </div><p class="copyrights"> Copyright© 2025, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. or its affiliated companies. All rights reserved. </p><div class="back-to-top"><p>BACK TO TOP<img alt="Back to Top" class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/back-to-top-arrow.svg"></p></div></div></div></div><div id="consent_blackbar"></div></footer><div class="footer-end"></div><script> loadCSS("https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=1742377308"); </script><script> function fragmentlazyload(selector){ var fragmentcontent = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" .fragmentcontent.lazy")); } else{ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(".fragmentcontent.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let optionsItersect = { rootMargin: '-400px', threshold: 0 } let lazyContentObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, optionsItersect) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazycontent = entry.target; let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ try{ $(lazycontent).html(resp); } catch(e){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; } delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); lazyContentObserver.unobserve(lazycontent); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); } }); }); fragmentcontent.forEach(function(content) { lazyContentObserver.observe(content); }); } else { fragmentcontent.forEach(function(lazycontent) { let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); }); } }document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) { imglazyload(); fragmentlazyload();});</script><script> const _disallow_params = ["gaa_at", "gaa_n", "gaa_ts", "gaa_sig"] tp.push(['init', function() { const current_url = new URL(window.location.href) const matched_params = _disallow_params.filter(el => current_url.searchParams.has(el)) if (!tp.pianoId.isUserValid() && matched_params.length == 0){ loadScript("https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"); setTimeout(() => { google.accounts.id.initialize({ client_id: '853251516072-1eudfpp9hhjtjp31fpm8g9fus3ig0ec3.apps.googleusercontent.com', callback: handleGoogleSignIn, use_fedcm_for_prompt: true, auto_prompt: false, itp_support: true }); handleResponseUrl(); }, 3000); } }]) function parseJwt (token) { var base64Url = token.split('.')[1]; var base64 = base64Url.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/'); var jsonPayload = decodeURIComponent(window.atob(base64).split('').map(function(c) { return '%' + ('00' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-2); }).join('')); return JSON.parse(jsonPayload); } </script><div id="g_id_onload" data-skip_prompt_cookie="__utp" data-auto_prompt="false" data-itp_support="true" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt="true" ></div><!-- Promotion content on Login --><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><style> #gsi_overlay { display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9999; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); } #oneTapOverlay { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9998; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); } .oneTapOverlay-inner { margin-right: 420px; margin-left: auto; width: calc(100% - 420px); display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 80px; } .oTO-Text-Logo img { width: 59px; height: 59px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-top: 57px; max-width: 550px; } .oTO-Text { padding: 0 16px; color: #FFFFFF; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 20px; line-height: 28px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; margin: 15px 0; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 20px; margin: 16px 0 8px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; } .oTO-Text-points { padding: 0; position: absolute; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-family: "Faustina", serif; list-style-type: none; position: relative; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; } .oTO-Text-points li::before { content: ''; display: block; padding: 8px 7px; background: url('https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/arrow-819.svg') no-repeat center center; background-size: contain; margin-right: 8px; margin-top: 6px; } .oneTapOverlay-arrow img { max-width: 100%; } @media screen and(max-width: 1250px) { .oneTapOverlay-arrow { display: none } } @media screen and(max-width: 820px) { .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { flex-direction: column; align-items: center; } } @media screen and(max-height: 500px) { .oneTapOverlay-text { margin-top: 0; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } } @media(max-width: 767px) { #gsi_overlay { z-index: 9999 !important; } .oTO-Text-points { display: none !important; } } body.headersticky iframe#credential_picker_iframe { bottom: 85px !important; } div#credential_picker_container { z-index: 99999999999999999999 !important; } </style><div id="gsi_overlay"><div class="oneTapOverlay-inner"><div class="oneTapOverlay-text"><div class="oTO-Text-Logo"><img src='https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/th-online-icon.svg' alt="The Hindu"/></div><div class="oTO-Text"><div class="oTO-Text-title">Sign in to unlock member-only benefits!</div><ul class="oTO-Text-points"><li>Access 10 free stories every month</li><li>Save stories to read later</li><li>Access to comment on every story</li><li>Sign-up/manage your newsletter subscriptions with a single click</li><li>Get notified by email for early access to discounts & offers on our products</li></ul></div></div><div class="oneTapOverlay-arrow"><img src='https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/group-12945.svg' alt="Sign in"/></div></div></div><script> const gsi_container = document.getElementById("g_id_onload") const auth_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/gni"; const response_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/sociallogin" function logMomentNotification(v) { console.log(v); // const gsi_overlay = document.getElementById("gsi_overlay") if(v === "display") { // gsi_overlay.style.display = "block"; dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'view', 'click_type' : '', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin_view' } }); } // else gsi_overlay.style.display = "none" } function loginCallback(res) { handleGoogleSignIn() } function pushLoginEventToDataLayer() { dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'sign_in', 'click_type' : 'action', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin' } }); } function handleGoogleSignIn(user) { console.log('handleGoogleSignIn'); const clean_url = cleanArticleUrl(); const options = { method: "POST", headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "token": user.credential, "article_url": clean_url, "pubId": "TH", }) }; fetch(auth_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { if (res.redirect_uri) { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); setTimeout(() => { window.location.replace(res.redirect_uri); }, 0200); } else if (!res.token || res.token.trim() === "") return else if(res.token && window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.token); setTimeout(() => window.location.reload(), 0700); }]) else { console.log("Nothing happened...") } }) .catch(err => console.error(err)); } function cleanArticleUrl() { const params_to_remove = ["utm_source", "utm_medium", "utm_campaign", "utm_term", "utm_content"] const url_obj = new URL(`${window.location.href}`) url_obj.searchParams.forEach((v, k) => {if (params_to_remove.includes(k)) url_obj.searchParams.delete(k)} ) return url_obj.toString() } function handleResponseUrl() { const url_obj = new URL(window.location.href) const response_id = url_obj.searchParams.get("response_id") const redirect_uri = url_obj.searchParams.get("internal_redirect_uri") if (!response_id || !redirect_uri) { google?.accounts.id.prompt((d) => { logMomentNotification(d.getMomentType()); }); return } // If user is already logged in, Do nothing with response_id or redirect_uri // else if (window.tp && window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) return; const options = { method: 'POST', headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "response_id": response_id, "pubId": "TH" }) } fetch(response_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { console.log(res) // return if response is not ok OR no access token is present if (!res.data.status === "ok" || !res.data.access_token) return if(window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.data.access_token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.data.access_token) setTimeout(function() { window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }, 1000); }]) else window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }) .catch(err => console.error("Error: ", err)); } function getHeaders() { return { "Accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*", "Authorization": "Basic dGhlaGluZHU6a251cl9DSC1BNVBZVSU4Vw==", "Content-Type": "application/json", } } </script><script> window.tp.push([ "init", function () { if (window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) loadScript("https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/vue-petite.min.js?ver=1742377274") } ]) </script><style> .link a { color: white !important; } .device-info { margin-right: 4px; } .popup-background { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); position: fixed; width: 100%; height: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; z-index: 15; } [v-cloak] { display: none; } .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 800px; height: auto; background: #000000; padding: 35px 75px 35px 110px; color: #ffffff; position: relative; } .popup .popup-close { border: none; background: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 15px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 200; line-height: 20px; text-decoration: none; } .popup .title { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; text-align: left; display: flex; align-items: center; position: relative; min-height: 50px; } .popup .title::before { content: ""; width: 50px; height: 50px; background: url(../../../theme/images/th-online/th-circle-white.svg) no-repeat center; background-size: 50px 50px; display: block; position: absolute; left: -65px; } .popup .sub-text { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; margin: 5px 0 15px; } .popup .popup-btn { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #000000 !important; font-weight: bold; width: max-content; min-width: 130px; height: 34px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 4px; border: none; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; padding: 0px 10px 0px 20px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 25px auto; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:focus { box-shadow: none; outline: none; text-decoration: none; } .popup .popup-btn:after { content: "→"; position: relative; opacity: 0; top: -1px; right: 15%; transition: 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 20px; padding-left: 10px; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; outline: none; } .popup .popup-btn:hover::after { opacity: 1; right: -8px; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 20px 0; padding: 0; overflow-y: scroll; max-height: calc(100vh - 380px); padding-right: 15px; } .popup .device-list::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 10px; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1215686275); transition: width 0.3s; cursor: pointer; display: block; border-radius: 20px; } .popup .device-list::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3333333333); border-radius: 20px; } .popup .device-list li { width: 100%; padding: 12px 0; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1333333333); } .popup .device-list li:first-child { padding-top: 0; } .popup .device-list li:last-child { border-bottom: none; padding-bottom: 0; } .popup .device-list li > div { display: flex; justify-content: left; align-items: flex-start; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; text-align: right; width: 15px; position: relative; top: 3px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { content: ""; width: 20px; height: 20px; background: url(../../../theme/images/th-online/device-user-icon.svg) no-repeat center; background-size: contain; display: block; margin: 0px 10px 0; position: relative; top: 2px; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; line-height: normal; } .popup .device-list li .device span { display: block; font-family: inherit; } .popup .device-list li .popup-btn { margin: 0 0; } .popup p.link { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 200; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; margin: 20px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup p.link a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } @media screen and (max-width: 700px) { .popup { padding: 40px 40px 40px 90px; } } @media screen and(max-width: 570px) { .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; padding: 35px 25px; } .popup .popup-close { font-size: 17px; line-height: 17px; } .popup .title { font-size: 14px; min-height: auto; padding-left: 60px; margin-bottom: 15px; line-height: 24px; } .popup .title::before { left: 0; } .popup .sub-text { font-size: 14px; margin: 5px 0 15px; line-height: normal; } .popup .popup-btn { min-width: 90px; height: 30px; font-size: 10px; margin: 15px auto; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 0px; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 10px; } .popup .device-list::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 5px; } .popup .device-list li { padding: 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-size: 13px; width: 5px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { width: 15px; height: 15px; background-size: 15px 15px; margin: 2px 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; } .popup p.link { font-size: 12px; margin: 15px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { text-underline-offset: 2px; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } } </style><div class="popup-background" id="user-session-popup" v-show="store.session_limit_exceeded === true" v-scope v-cloak><div class="popup"><button class="popup-close" onclick="window.tp.pianoId.logout()">✕</button><div class="title">Looks like you are already logged in from more than 3 devices!</div><div class="sub-text">To continue logging in, remove at least one device from the below list</div><ul class="device-list"><li v-for="device_detail, index in store.device_info" :key="index"><div class="device-info" v-scope="DeviceInfoComponent({index, ...device_detail})"></div><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest([device_detail.payload], 'single')">Log out</button></li></ul><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest(store.device_info.map(di => di.payload), 'all')">Log Out from all devices</button><p class="link"><a href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank">Terms & conditions</a><span> | </span><a href="https://forms.office.com/r/tz7UETzxUs" target="_blank">Institutional Subscriber</a></p></div></div><template id="device-info"><span class="s-no">${ ind + 1 }</span><span class="icon"></span><span class="device"> ${ device }<span class="duration">Last active - ${ la }</span></span></template><script>const us_api_domain = "/";</script><script src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/user_session.min.js?ver=1742377419"></script></body></html>