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srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png/60px-Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png/80px-Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"640\" data-file-height=\"640\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"\"\u003E \u003Cb\u003EGodina \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Marko_Maruli%C4%87\" title=\"Marko Marulić\"\u003EMarka Marulića\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E – 500 godina od smrti oca hrvatske književnosti. \u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system\" style=\"clear: both; margin: 0.2em 0; border: 1px solid #aaa; background: #f9f9f9; width: 100%; background: #f9f9f9; border:1px solid #eaa;\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\t\n\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\n \u003Cspan 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\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Mrežno mjesto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Upotreba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upotreba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Upotreba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upotreba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksplozivne_protupješačke_mine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksplozivne_protupješačke_mine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eksplozivne protupješačke mine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eksplozivne_protupješačke_mine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Eksplozivne protupješačke mine</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eksplozivne_protupješačke_mine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Učinak_eksplozivnog_djelovanja_mine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Učinak_eksplozivnog_djelovanja_mine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Učinak eksplozivnog djelovanja mine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Učinak_eksplozivnog_djelovanja_mine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sastavni_dijelovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sastavni_dijelovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Sastavni dijelovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sastavni_dijelovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kućište_mine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kućište_mine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Kućište mine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kućište_mine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nagazna_ploča/Mehanizam_za_okidanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nagazna_ploča/Mehanizam_za_okidanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Nagazna ploča/Mehanizam za okidanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nagazna_ploča/Mehanizam_za_okidanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Incijalni_naboj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Incijalni_naboj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Incijalni naboj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Incijalni_naboj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glavni_naboj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glavni_naboj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>Glavni naboj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glavni_naboj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Miniranje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Miniranje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Miniranje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Miniranje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rasprskavajuće_protupješačke_mine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasprskavajuće_protupješačke_mine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rasprskavajuće protupješačke mine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rasprskavajuće_protupješačke_mine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Rasprskavajuće protupješačke mine</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rasprskavajuće_protupješačke_mine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Učinak_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Učinak_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Učinak rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Učinak_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipovi_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipovi_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Tipovi rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipovi_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mine_za_zasjedu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mine_za_zasjedu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Mine za zasjedu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mine_za_zasjedu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odskočne_mine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odskočne_mine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Odskočne mine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odskočne_mine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mine_s_usmjerenim_djelovanjem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mine_s_usmjerenim_djelovanjem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Mine s usmjerenim djelovanjem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mine_s_usmjerenim_djelovanjem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Drugi_tipovi_protupješačkih_mina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drugi_tipovi_protupješačkih_mina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Drugi tipovi protupješačkih mina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drugi_tipovi_protupješačkih_mina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primjeri_različitih_mina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primjeri_različitih_mina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Primjeri različitih mina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primjeri_različitih_mina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Također_pogledati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Također_pogledati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Također pogledati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Također_pogledati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Protupješačke mine</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 30 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="لغم مضاد للأفراد – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغم مضاد للأفراد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Противопехотна мина – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Противопехотна мина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mina_antipersona" title="Mina antipersona – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mina antipersona" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipersonelmine" title="Antipersonelmine – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Antipersonelmine" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipersonenmine" title="Antipersonenmine – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antipersonenmine" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-personnel_mine" title="Anti-personnel mine – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Anti-personnel mine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontra%C5%ADpersona_mino" title="Kontraŭpersona mino – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kontraŭpersona mino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mina_antipersona" title="Mina antipersona – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mina antipersona" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertsonen_kontrako_mina" title="Pertsonen kontrako mina – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pertsonen kontrako mina" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B6%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1" title="مین ضد نفر – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مین ضد نفر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henkil%C3%B6miina" title="Henkilömiina – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Henkilömiina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine_antipersonnel" title="Mine antipersonnel – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mine antipersonnel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A9_%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%93_%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D" title="מוקש נגד אדם – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוקש נגד אדם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranjau_darat_antipersonel" title="Ranjau darat antipersonel – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ranjau darat antipersonel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9B%B7#対人地雷" title="地雷 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="地雷" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9B%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ქვეითსაწინააღმდეგო ნაღმი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქვეითსაწინააღმდეგო ნაღმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%81%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ခန္ဓာထိခိုက်ရေးမိုင်း – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခန္ဓာထိခိုက်ရေးမိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipersonellmine" title="Antipersonellmine – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Antipersonellmine" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mina_przeciwpiechotna" title="Mina przeciwpiechotna – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mina przeciwpiechotna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mina_antipessoal" title="Mina antipessoal – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mina antipessoal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Противопехотная мина – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Противопехотная мина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protivpe%C5%A1adijska_mina" title="Protivpešadijska mina – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Protivpešadijska mina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protipehotna_mina" title="Protipehotna mina – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Protipehotna mina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mina_kund%C3%ABr_personelit" title="Mina kundër personelit – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mina kundër personelit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protivpe%C5%A1adijska_mina" title="Protivpešadijska mina – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Protivpešadijska mina" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipersonell_mina" title="Antipersonell mina – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Antipersonell mina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti_personel_may%C4%B1n%C4%B1" title="Anti personel mayını – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anti personel mayını" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Протипіхотна міна – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Протипіхотна міна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACn_ch%E1%BB%91ng_ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di" title="Mìn chống người – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mìn chống người" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E6%AD%A5%E5%85%B5%E5%9C%B0%E9%9B%B7" title="反步兵地雷 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="反步兵地雷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1148188#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine" rel="discussion" title="Razgovorna stranica [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">hrvatski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&oldid=6673927" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&id=6673927&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProtupje%25C5%25A1a%25C4%258Dke_mine"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProtupje%25C5%25A1a%25C4%258Dke_mine"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke+mine"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anti-personnel_landmines" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1148188" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG/220px-Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG/330px-Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG/440px-Valmara69_AP-mine.JPEG 2x" data-file-width="1900" data-file-height="2840" /></a><figcaption>Ukopavanje protupješačke mine tipa <a href="/wiki/Valmara_69" title="Valmara 69">Valmara 69</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Protupješačke mine</b> su vrsta mina čiji dizajn i namjena je usmjerena protiv ljudi za razliku od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protuoklopne_mine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protuoklopne mine (stranica ne postoji)">protuoklopnih mina</a> koje su namijenjene uništavanju i onesposobljavanju vozila. </p><p>Ove mine su dizajnirane da ozljede i ubiju što je više moguće žrtava da bi se stekla prednost u ljudskim resursima i logističkoj potpori koja je potrebna da se žrtve zbrinu. Neki tipovi protupješačkih mina također mogu oštetiti pogonske sisteme pojedinih oklopljenih i neoklopljenih vozila naročito ona vozila koja imaju kotače. </p><p>Ovaj tip mina se može podijeliti u dvije skupine mina i to eksplozivne i rasprskavajuće mine koje mogu a ne moraju biti ukopane u zemlju. </p><p>Međunarodna kampanja za zabranu nagaznih mina je preko <a href="/wiki/Otavski_sporazum" class="mw-redirect" title="Otavski sporazum">Otavskog sporazuma</a> iz <a href="/wiki/1997." title="1997.">1997.</a> godine zabranila upotrebu ovih mina te njihovu proizvodnju, skladištenje i transport te organizira uništavanje protupješačkih mina premda taj sporazum nisu prihvatile sve države pa ni svjetke velesile <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> i <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Upotreba">Upotreba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Upotreba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Upotreba"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protupješačke mine se upotrebljavaju u sličnom smislu kao i protuoklopne mine, u obliku minskog polja na granici država ili obrani strateških pozicija i objekata. Razlika koja dijeli većinu protuoklopnih mina od protupješačkih mina je relativno manja veličina koja omogućuje polaganje velikog broja mina na velikom prostoru kako ručno tako i uz pomoć vozila za tu namjenu, <a href="/wiki/Zrakoplov" title="Zrakoplov">zrakoplova</a> i <a href="/wiki/Helikopter" title="Helikopter">helikoptera</a> ili čak <a href="/wiki/Topni%C5%A1tvo" title="Topništvo">topništva</a>. </p><p>Ostale upotrebe protupješačkih mina variraju od svrsi shodnih situacija: </p> <ul><li>čekanje u zasjedi,</li> <li>zaštita trenutačnih položaja,</li> <li>sprječavanje provedbe potjere,</li> <li>zaštita opreme u obliku zamki i</li> <li>zamka za druge mine u svrhu onemogućavanja deaktivacije iste.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksplozivne_protupješačke_mine"><span id="Eksplozivne_protupje.C5.A1a.C4.8Dke_mine"></span>Eksplozivne protupješačke mine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Eksplozivne protupješačke mine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Eksplozivne protupješačke mine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Za protupješačke eksplozivne mine je tipično da se aktiviraju na pritisak to jest mina eksplodira kada žrtva na nju nagazi i time aktivira mehanizam mine koja potom eksplodira. Osnovna svrha ovog tipa mina je da svojom eksplozijom raznese <a href="/wiki/Noga" title="Noga">nogu/noge</a> žrtve i tako je onesposobi. Ozljede koje nanesu ovakve mine obično nisu smrtonosne ali su ozljede nanesene njenim djelovanjem podložne hitnom djelovanju medicinske pomoći te zbog toga predstavljaju teret u logističkom smislu (zbrinjavanje i prijevoz ozlijeđenih žrtava) za vojnu silu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Učinak_eksplozivnog_djelovanja_mine"><span id="U.C4.8Dinak_eksplozivnog_djelovanja_mine"></span>Učinak eksplozivnog djelovanja mine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Učinak eksplozivnog djelovanja mine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Učinak eksplozivnog djelovanja mine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kada osoba nagazi na eksplozivnu minu u istom trenutku izvrši njezinu aktivaciju, potom eksplozivno punjenje mine detonira stvarajući eksplozivni udar koji se širi iznimnom brzinom. Udar koji mina svojom eksplozijom stvori je sabijena sila koja se naglo širi prema gore iz kućišta mine raznoseći sloj zemlje iznad sebe koji postaje dio udara eksplozije. Kada udar dođe do površine svoju snagu prenosi na objekte na površini to jest na obuću i nogu žrtve. U većini slučajeva udar rezultira raznošenjem žrtvine noge od strane udara eksplozije. </p><p>Razina ozljeda na ljudskom tijelu ovisi od veličine eksplozivnog naboja u pojedinoj mini, dubini na kojoj je mina postavljena, vrsti tla gdje je mina postavljena te načinu na koji je mina aktivirana (punim stopalom ili samo dijelom stopala). Različite vrste tla različito transferiraju energiju koju mina proizvede eksplozijom a koju prenosi na stopalo to jest što je tlo manje sposobno asorbirati udar njegova je jačina veća i razornija. Veće količine eksplozivnog naboja oslobađaju veću eksplozivnu energiju i ekplozivni udar koji na žrtvinu nogu prenosi veću energiju te teže ozlijeđuje nogu/noge žrtve a koje u krajnjim slučajevima može rezultirati trajnom <a href="/wiki/Amputacija" title="Amputacija">amputacijom</a> dijela noge od stopala pa sve do koljena.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Druge ozljede koje može izazvati mina se često izazvane materijalom koji se oslobodio iz tla u kojem se dogodila eksplozija mine.Taj se materijal sastoji od zemlje i kamenja kojim je mina bila prekrivena, dijelova obuće žrtve te malih fragmenata razmrskanih <a href="/wiki/Kosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosti">kostiju</a> žrtvine noge. Učinak materijala koji se rasprši tijekom eksplozije prouzrokuje ozljede koje su specifične za eksplozivne udare i krhotine. Specijalna obuća uključujući vojničke čizme su često izrađene u svrhu zaštite od ovakvih mina ali ipak gubitak stopala je načešća tijelesna trauma koju prouzrokuju ovakvi tipovi mina. </p><p>Eksplozivne mine imaju mali učinak na oklopna vozila ali je moguće da oštete vozila s <a href="/wiki/Kota%C4%8D" title="Kotač">kotačima</a> koja su ih aktivirala ako su prelaskom prešla preko njih. Manje eksplozivne mine prouzrokuju popriličnu štetu na kotačima vozila koja se ne može popraviti na licu mjesta dok neke mogu oštetiti i mijenjačke kutije. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sastavni_dijelovi">Sastavni dijelovi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Sastavni dijelovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Sastavni dijelovi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kućište_mine"><span id="Ku.C4.87i.C5.A1te_mine"></span>Kućište mine</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Kućište mine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kućište mine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kućište mine objedinjuje dijelove mine i štiti ih od vanjskih utjecaja okoline. Tijekom povijesti kućišta mina su bila od <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celik" title="Čelik">čelika</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">aluminija</a> a do promjene u izradi dolazi tijekom <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a> kada Bitanska vojska pronalaskom prijenosnog detektora metala kojega je rabila radi lakšeg pronalaska mina. Radi težeg detektiranja mina Njemačka vojska prelazi na upotrebu mina čije kućište izrađeno od <a href="/wiki/Drvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Drvo">drva</a> ili čak i <a href="/wiki/Staklo" title="Staklo">stakla</a>. </p><p>Drvene mine su upotrebljavane od strane Rusije tijekom <a href="/wiki/1939." title="1939.">1939.</a> godine i prije pojave detektoa metala zbog uštede na čeliku, a neke kao model drvene mine PP Mi-D se upotrebljavao do osamdesetih godina zbog lakoće izrade i teškoća pri detektiranju. Drvene mine imaju manu u propadanju (gnjilenju) i raspadanju drva što prouzročava da mina nakon relativno kratkog razdoblja provedenog u zemlji postane nefunkcionalna. </p><p>Mine proizvedene poslije 1950ih većinom koriste plastična kućišta te u svojim komponentama najčešće imaju minimalnu količinu metala (oko 1 grama) a sve radi težeg detektiranja mina. Mine bez imalo metala u svojim dijelovima su također proizvedene ali nisu uobičajene te po svome sastavu takve mine nije moguće pronaći uz pomoć detektora metala što je i logično. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nagazna_ploča/Mehanizam_za_okidanje"><span id="Nagazna_plo.C4.8Da.2FMehanizam_za_okidanje"></span>Nagazna ploča/Mehanizam za okidanje</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Nagazna ploča/Mehanizam za okidanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Nagazna ploča/Mehanizam za okidanje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mehanizam za okidanje je napravljen tako da aktivira <a href="/wiki/Detonator" title="Detonator">detonator</a> ili preko udarne igle koja zapali zapaljivu smjesu detonatora ili spajanjem u strujni krug električnog naboja. Većina mina upotrebljava udarnu iglu koja je nategnuta na oprugu a kada je žrtva pokrene ona udari svojim klinom u glavu detonatora koji aktivira pirotehničku smjesu koja aktivira eksplozivni naboj mine. Svaki detonator sadrži malu količinu <a href="/wiki/Olovni_azid" title="Olovni azid">olovnog azida</a>. Mehanizam za okidanje je najkompliciraniji sastavni dio bilo koje mine dok je rad uložen u njegovo dizajniranje istvaranje gotovo zanemariv te je pretpostavka da svaka manufaktura sposobna da napravi kemijsku olovku na uvlačenje također bez problema sposobna napraviti i mehanizam za okidanje mina. </p><p>Kompliciraniji primjeri mehanizma za okidanje kao na primjer kod talijanske SB-33 mine, imaju mehanizam koji vrši okidanje postupno, kroz više faza, to jest ako pritisak na nju nije bio stalan mina neće opaliti te se zaključa ako je mina izložena iznenadnom udaru. Zbog ovog tipa mehanizma za okidanje onemogućeno je deminiranje ovih mina lančanom eksplozijom i sličnim načinima razminiranja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Incijalni_naboj">Incijalni naboj</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Incijalni naboj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Incijalni naboj"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inicijalni naboj je visoko osjetljiva eksplozivna materija koja eksplodira kada je podložena udaru detonatora a u svrhu pojačavanje snage detonatora i iniciranja eksplozije glavnog naboja mine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Glavni_naboj">Glavni naboj</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Glavni naboj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glavni naboj"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glavni naboj se sastoji od stabilne eksplozivne smjese koju aktivira inicijalni naboj. Smjesa glavnog naboja je stabilna zato što bi osjetljivija smjesa bila puno skuplja u proizvodnji ali bi i mina bila osjetljivija a samim time i podložnija nenadanoj eksploziji. U većini mina kao glavni naboj koristi se <a href="/wiki/Trinitrotoluen" title="Trinitrotoluen">TNT</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Miniranje">Miniranje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Miniranje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Miniranje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protupješačke eksplozivne mine se kao najučestaliji tip mine te se miniranje takvim minama vrši površinski maskiranjem lišćem, travom i kamenjem ili se ukopaju ispod površinskog sloja na dubinu od 10 – 20 mm. Svrha ovog tipamina je da spriječi napad vojne sile na određenom području kako pješaštva tako i vozila koja aktiviraju iste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rasprskavajuće_protupješačke_mine"><span id="Rasprskavaju.C4.87e_protupje.C5.A1a.C4.8Dke_mine"></span>Rasprskavajuće protupješačke mine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Rasprskavajuće protupješačke mine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rasprskavajuće protupješačke mine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Za razliku od eksplozivih protupješačkih mina koje su namijenjene onesposobljavanju pojedinca to jest jedne osobe, dok se tijelo rasprskavajuće mine pri eksplodiranju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fragmentacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fragmentacija (stranica ne postoji)">fragmentira</a> i raspršuje velikim područjem nanoseći šarpnelske ozljede osobama koje se nađu u blizini. </p><p>Rasprskavajuće mine su puno veće i teže od eksplozivnih mina te mogu sadržavati veliku količinu (čak do nekoliko kilograma) nečistih metala. Kao takve ovaj tip mina je relativno lako detektirati. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Učinak_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina"><span id="U.C4.8Dinak_rasprskavaju.C4.87ih_protupje.C5.A1a.C4.8Dkih_mina"></span>Učinak rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Učinak rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Učinak rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ovaj tip mina je daleko učinkovitiji od eksplozivnih mina zato što se šarpneli raspršuju po velikom području te potencijalno mogu ozlijediti više osoba. </p><p>Šarpneli ovog tipa mina mogu onesposobiti i neka oklopljena vozila koja imaju kotače (bušenje guma) te slabiji oklop (oštećivanje unutarnjih komponenti i ozljeđivanje putnika). Zbog rasprskavanja metala i znatno veće količine eksplozivne smjese u ovom tipu mina oštećenja koja uzrokuje kod neoklopljenih vozila koja ih aktiviraju su mnogo veća nego kod eksplozivnih mina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipovi_rasprskavajućih_protupješačkih_mina"><span id="Tipovi_rasprskavaju.C4.87ih_protupje.C5.A1a.C4.8Dkih_mina"></span>Tipovi rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Tipovi rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Tipovi rasprskavajućih protupješačkih mina"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mine_za_zasjedu">Mine za zasjedu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Mine za zasjedu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Mine za zasjedu"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:IMP_AP-mine.JPEG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/IMP_AP-mine.JPEG/200px-IMP_AP-mine.JPEG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/IMP_AP-mine.JPEG/300px-IMP_AP-mine.JPEG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/IMP_AP-mine.JPEG/400px-IMP_AP-mine.JPEG 2x" data-file-width="1524" data-file-height="1012" /></a><figcaption>Jugoslavenska potezna <b>IMP</b> protupješačka mina za zasjedu, negdje na Balkanu 1996.</figcaption></figure> <p>Zasjedne mine se postavljaju tako da im je rasprskavajuće tijelo cjelokupno iznad podloge na prikladnoj visini, skriveno i maskirano prikladnim materijalom (granje, lišće, trava, kamenje, mahovina, i slično) i opremljene s jednom ili više žica za potezno aktiviranje. </p><p>Najpoznatiji predstavnici ovog tipa mina na području bivše Jugoslavije su <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMR-2_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMR-2 A (stranica ne postoji)">PMR-2 A</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMR-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMR-3 (stranica ne postoji)">PMR-3</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Odskočne_mine"><span id="Odsko.C4.8Dne_mine"></span>Odskočne mine</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Odskočne mine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Odskočne mine"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Odskočne mine posjeduju mali naboj koji im omogućava da kada budu aktivirane tijelo mine odskoči s postolja iznad zemlje na visinu razine prsa te potom aktivira glavni naboj i eksplodira. Neke od ovih mina mogu izazvati ozljede do 200 metara udaljenosti. Zbog metalne košuljice lako se detektiraju detektorima metala ali su zbog toga često okružene nagaznim minama koje sadrže minimum metala kao zaštitom od razminiravanja. </p><p>Najpoznatija mina ovog tipa je <a href="/wiki/PROM-1" title="PROM-1">PROM-1</a> (Protupješačka rasprskavajuća odskočna mina 1) koja ima ubojito djelovanje u krugu od četrdeset metara te teško ranjava na pedeset metara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mine_s_usmjerenim_djelovanjem">Mine s usmjerenim djelovanjem</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Mine s usmjerenim djelovanjem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Mine s usmjerenim djelovanjem"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg/200px-Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg/300px-Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg/400px-Non_armed_mon50_anti-personnel_clustermine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2428" data-file-height="1575" /></a><figcaption>Ruska protupješačka mina MON-50 s usmjerenim djelovanjem</figcaption></figure> <p>Mine s usmjerenim rasprskavajućim djelovanjem (poput <a href="/wiki/MRUD" title="MRUD">MRUD</a>-a ili američke mine M 18 Claymore) se razlikuju od ostalih mina po tome što su izrađene tako da se fragmentiraju u određenom smjeru. Postavljaju se tako da njihovo djelovanje ciljano usmjereno prema neprijateljskim snagama. Zbog ovog tipa djelovanja mogu se postavljati u blizini prijateljskih snaga bez opasnosti da će biti ugrožene njihovim djelovanjem. Ovaj tip mina se uz konvencionalno aktiviranje potezom može aktivirati i uz pomoć elektronskog upaljača to jest ovisno o tehnologiji na daljinski ili žičano električnim impulsom. Zbog izvornosti nazivlja ove mine se po američkom modelu M 18 Claymore često nazivaju <i>claymore minama</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Drugi_tipovi_protupješačkih_mina"><span id="Drugi_tipovi_protupje.C5.A1a.C4.8Dkih_mina"></span>Drugi tipovi protupješačkih mina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Drugi tipovi protupješačkih mina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Drugi tipovi protupješačkih mina"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a> <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusi</a> su razvili vatrenu minu FOG-1 koju su poslije <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Nijemci</a> kopirali i proizveli minu Abwehrflammenwerfer 42. Veliki broj modela slične namjene su proizveli i Britanci u jeku <a href="/wiki/1940." title="1940.">1940.</a> godine kao improvizirana oružja obrane od prijeteće njemačke invazije. </p><p>Također su bile izrađivane i mine s kemijskim sadržajem od strane Amerikanaca te Rusije tijekom Drugog svjetskog rata ali se nikada nisu našle u primjeni. Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Hladni_rat" title="Hladni rat">hladnog rata</a> u posvemašnjoj proizvodnji svakojakih oružja SAD su proizvele kemijsku minu M23 koja je sadržavala nervni plin VX. Prilikom aktiviranja ove mine mali naboj bi otvorio minu te izazvao kemijsku reakciju koja bi raspršila plin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primjeri_različitih_mina"><span id="Primjeri_razli.C4.8Ditih_mina"></span>Primjeri različitih mina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odlomak: Primjeri različitih mina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Primjeri različitih mina"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Protupješačke mine Drugog svjetskog rata</dt></dl> <ul><li>S-mina (<i>Odskakajuća Betty</i>) – popularna Njemačka odskočna mina; često kopirana nakon rata</li> <li>Staklena mina 43 – Njemačka mina izrađena većinom od stakla radi težeg pronalaženja.</li> <li>PDM-6 i PMD-7 – Ruska drvena mina.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Poslijeratne protupješačke mine SAD-a</dt></dl> <ul><li>Gravel mine, 1960ih – 1970ih. Jednostavna, mala mina bez pomičnih dijelova. Milijuni posijani tijekom <a href="/wiki/Vijetnam" title="Vijetnam">Vijetnamskog</a> rata.</li> <li>M16 mine – poboljšana verzija Njemačke S-mine.</li> <li>BLU-43 (<i>Dragontooth</i>), 1970ih. Mina Vijetnamskog rata za avionsko rasipanje.</li> <li>GATOR minski sistem, mine s modernim sistemom disperzije, obuhvaća protupješačke (<i>BLU-92/B</i>) i protuoklopne mine.</li> <li>M18 Claymore – mina s usmjerenim djelovanjem.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Poslijeratne protupješačke mine Ruske proizvodnje</dt></dl> <ul><li>PFM-1 -(<i>leptir mina</i>, NATO: <i>Blue Parrot</i>), moderna.</li> <li>POMZ – potezna mina za zasjedu.</li> <li>MON-50 – Ruska verzija claymor mine s usmjerenim djelovanjem.</li> <li>PMN mina - jedna od najučestalijih mina koja se pronalazi pri operacijama razminiranja.</li> <li>MON-200 – velika mina s 12 kg TNT naboja. Učinkovita protiv lakih vozila.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Poslijeratne protupješačke mine Britanske proizvodnje</dt></dl> <ul><li>HB 876 mine – 1970ih – 1999. godine. Mina koja je dio avionske kasetne bombe JP233. Svaka JP233 bomba sadržavala je 215 komada HB 876 mina a njezina primjena je bila uništavanje avionskih uzletišta te otežavanje popravljanja istih.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Jugoslavenske protupješačke mine</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MRUD" title="MRUD">MRUD</a> – mina rasprskavajućeg usmjerenog djelovanja slična Američkoj M18 Claymore mini.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PMA-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMA-1 (stranica ne postoji)">PMA-1</a> – protupješačka antimagnetna mina 1 (<i>Konzerva</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PMA-2" title="PMA-2">PMA-2</a> – protupješačka antimagnetna mina 2 (<i>Pašteta</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PMA-3_(mina)" title="PMA-3 (mina)">PMA-3</a> – protupješačka antimagnetna mina 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROM-1" title="PROM-1">PROM-1</a> – protupješačka rasprskavajuća odskočna mina 1 (<i>Promovka</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PMR-2_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMR-2 A (stranica ne postoji)">PMR-2 A</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMR-2_AS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMR-2 AS (stranica ne postoji)">PMR-2 AS</a> – protupješačka rasprskavajuća mina 2 A/AS (<i>Kukuruz</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PMR-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMR-3 (stranica ne postoji)">PMR-3</a> – protupješačka rasprskavajuća mina 3</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odlomak: Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Galerija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed-hover"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:PMA-2_(Mine).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Protupješačka mina Antimagnetna 2, PMA-2. Jugoslavija."><img alt="Protupješačka mina Antimagnetna 2, PMA-2. Jugoslavija." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/PMA-2_%28Mine%29.jpg/240px-PMA-2_%28Mine%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/PMA-2_%28Mine%29.jpg/360px-PMA-2_%28Mine%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/PMA-2_%28Mine%29.jpg/480px-PMA-2_%28Mine%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="864" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 140px"><div class="gallerytext">Protupješačka mina Antimagnetna 2, PMA-2. Jugoslavija.</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:S-mine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="nagazna mina od Naci Njemačke tzv. "Šrapnelmina", S-mina"><img alt="nagazna mina od Naci Njemačke tzv. "Šrapnelmina", S-mina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/S-mine.jpg/162px-S-mine.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/S-mine.jpg/243px-S-mine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/S-mine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="253" data-file-height="281" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 88px"><div class="gallerytext">nagazna mina od Naci Njemačke tzv. "Šrapnelmina", S-mina</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Land_Mines_(9885699376).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Više vrsta protutenkovskih i pješačkih mina."><img alt="Više vrsta protutenkovskih i pješačkih mina." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Land_Mines_%289885699376%29.jpg/270px-Land_Mines_%289885699376%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Land_Mines_%289885699376%29.jpg/405px-Land_Mines_%289885699376%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Land_Mines_%289885699376%29.jpg/540px-Land_Mines_%289885699376%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="3168" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 160px"><div class="gallerytext">Više vrsta protutenkovskih i pješačkih mina.</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 97.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 95.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:M16_Mine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="M16 mina, SAD kopija Njemačke S-mine"><img alt="M16 mina, SAD kopija Njemačke S-mine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/M16_Mine.jpg/143px-M16_Mine.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/M16_Mine.jpg/215px-M16_Mine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/M16_Mine.jpg/287px-M16_Mine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 76px"><div class="gallerytext">M16 mina, SAD kopija Njemačke S-mine</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 141.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 139.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="M18 Claymore direkcionalna mina, s klamer/gumb na lijevo."><img alt="M18 Claymore direkcionalna mina, s klamer/gumb na lijevo." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg/209px-US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg/313px-US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg/417px-US_M18a1_claymore_mine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="435" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 120px"><div class="gallerytext">M18 Claymore direkcionalna mina, s klamer/gumb na lijevo.</div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=19" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/7926250.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/7926250.stm</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=20" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maginternational.org">Mines Advisory Group</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhushara.com/book/explod/mine/mine.htm">Tipične ozljede nastale prozupješačkom minama</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rtc.mvbc.com.au/about_landmines/gruesome_injuries.jpg">Ozljede od nagazne mine</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080719000327/http://rtc.mvbc.com.au/about_landmines/gruesome_injuries.jpg">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 19. srpnja 2008. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledati"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledati"></span>Također pogledati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Uredi odlomak: Također pogledati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine&action=edit&section=21" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Također pogledati"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otavski_sporazum" class="mw-redirect" title="Otavski sporazum">Otavski sporazum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popis_zemalja_potpisnica_Otavskog_sporazuma" title="Popis zemalja potpisnica Otavskog sporazuma">Popis zemalja potpisnica Otavskog sporazuma</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dobavljeno iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Protupješačke_mine&oldid=6673927">https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Protupješačke_mine&oldid=6673927</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Mine" title="Kategorija:Mine">Mine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Protupje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dke_mine" title="Kategorija:Protupješačke mine">Protupješačke mine</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica posljednji je put uređivana 8. srpnja 2023. u 17:14.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencijom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hr">Creative Commons: Imenuj autora/Dijeli pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primjenjivati i dodatni uvjeti. 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