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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Town_centre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Town_centre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Town centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Town_centre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Cycle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Town_twinning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Town_twinning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Town twinning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Town_twinning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheshunt</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AA" title="چزنت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چزنت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AA" title="چزنت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چزنت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cezunta" title="Čezunta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čezunta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Чесант – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чесант" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%81%D9%86%D9%B9" title="چیزہنٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چیزہنٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheshunt" title="Cheshunt – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Cheshunt" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9" title="切森特 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="切森特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19790#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cheshunt&params=51.702_N_0.035_W_region:GB_type:city(45832)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°42′07″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°02′06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.702°N 0.035°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.702; -0.035</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in Hertfordshire, England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the football club, see <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_F.C." title="Cheshunt F.C.">Cheshunt F.C.</a> For the village in Australia, see <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt,_Victoria" title="Cheshunt, Victoria">Cheshunt, Victoria</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Cheshunt</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid black;width:266px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:3px 0 0 3px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 3px 3px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg/266px-St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg/399px-St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg/532px-St_Mary_Cheshunt_Herts.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 3px 3px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Broxbourne_Borough_Offices,_Churchgate,_Cheshunt,_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Broxbourne_Borough_Offices%2C_Churchgate%2C_Cheshunt%2C_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg/131px-Broxbourne_Borough_Offices%2C_Churchgate%2C_Cheshunt%2C_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Broxbourne_Borough_Offices%2C_Churchgate%2C_Cheshunt%2C_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg/197px-Broxbourne_Borough_Offices%2C_Churchgate%2C_Cheshunt%2C_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Broxbourne_Borough_Offices%2C_Churchgate%2C_Cheshunt%2C_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg/262px-Broxbourne_Borough_Offices%2C_Churchgate%2C_Cheshunt%2C_Hertfordshire_-_geograph.org.uk_-_96383.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="482" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 3px 3px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg/131px-Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg/197px-Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg/262px-Cheshunt_Public_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_542253.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 3px 3px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheshunt_Lock.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Cheshunt_Lock.JPG/131px-Cheshunt_Lock.JPG" decoding="async" width="131" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Cheshunt_Lock.JPG/197px-Cheshunt_Lock.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Cheshunt_Lock.JPG/262px-Cheshunt_Lock.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 3px 3px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg/131px-Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg/197px-Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg/262px-Cheshunt_station_-_after_the_match_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1328472.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Clockwise from top: St Mary's Church, Cheshunt Library, <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_railway_station" title="Cheshunt railway station">Cheshunt station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_Lock" title="Cheshunt Lock">Cheshunt Lock</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxbourne" title="Borough of Broxbourne">Broxbourne Borough Council</a> offices</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cheshunt is located in Hertfordshire"><img alt="Cheshunt is located in Hertfordshire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg/240px-Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg/360px-Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg/480px-Hertfordshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="992" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:77.6%;left:66.522%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cheshunt"><img alt="Cheshunt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Cheshunt</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">45,832 (Census 2011: Built-up area sub division)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&v=2&cp=51.701208~-0.036289&lvl=13&sp=Point.51.701208_-0.036289_Cheshunt&sty=s&style=s">TL358021</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12 mi (19 km)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broxbourne_(borough)" class="mw-redirect" title="Broxbourne (borough)">Broxbourne</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_and_non-metropolitan_counties_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England">Shire county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">WALTHAM CROSS</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/EN_postcode_area" title="EN postcode area">EN7, EN8</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">01992</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_Constabulary" title="Hertfordshire Constabulary">Hertfordshire</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" title="Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service">Hertfordshire</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/East_of_England_Ambulance_Service" title="East of England Ambulance Service">East of England</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broxbourne_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Broxbourne (UK Parliament constituency)">Broxbourne</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of places in Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></dd></dl></div> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cheshunt&params=51.702_N_0.035_W_region:GB_type:city(45832)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°42′07″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°02′06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.702°N 0.035°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.702; -0.035</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Cheshunt</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/tʃ/: 'ch' in 'China'">tʃ</span><span title="/ɛ/: 'e' in 'dress'">ɛ</span><span title="'z' in 'zoom'">z</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">CHEZ</span>-ənt</i></a>) is a town in the <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxbourne" title="Borough of Broxbourne">Borough of Broxbourne</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a>, England, 13 miles (21 km) north of Central London on the <a href="/wiki/River_Lea" title="River Lea">River Lea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lee_Navigation" title="Lee Navigation">Lee Navigation</a> and directly south of <a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a>. It contains a section of the <a href="/wiki/Lee_Valley_Park" title="Lee Valley Park">Lee Valley Park</a>, including much of the <a href="/wiki/River_Lee_Country_Park" title="River Lee Country Park">River Lee Country Park</a>. To the north lies <a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wormley,_Hertfordshire" title="Wormley, Hertfordshire">Wormley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey" title="Waltham Abbey">Waltham Abbey</a> to the east, <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Cross" title="Waltham Cross">Waltham Cross</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enfield,_London" title="Enfield, London">Enfield</a> to the south, and <a href="/wiki/Cuffley" title="Cuffley">Cuffley</a> to the west. </p><p>Historically an <a href="/wiki/Ancient_parish" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient parish">ancient parish</a> in the <a href="/wiki/List_of_hundreds_of_England" title="List of hundreds of England">Hertford</a> <a href="/wiki/Hundred_(county_division)" title="Hundred (county division)">hundred</a> of Hertfordshire, it was granted <a href="/wiki/Urban_district_(Great_Britain_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland)">urban district</a> status in 1894. Waltham Cross, which became a separate <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_parish" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecclesiastical parish">ecclesiastical parish</a> in 1885, historically formed the southern part of Cheshunt, and remained part of the Cheshunt Urban District until its abolition in 1974. The urban districts of Cheshunt and <a href="/wiki/Hoddesdon_Urban_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoddesdon Urban District">Hoddesdon</a> merged in 1974 to form the <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxbourne" title="Borough of Broxbourne">Borough of Broxbourne</a>, the area's current <a href="/wiki/Local_authority_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Local authority district">local authority district</a>. Cheshunt was not re-established as a <a href="/wiki/Successor_parish" title="Successor parish">successor parish</a>. </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">2011 census</a>, Cheshunt had a population of 45,832. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_geography">History and geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History and geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Prime_Meridian" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Meridian">Prime Meridian</a> passes to the east of Cheshunt. </p><p>The town name comes from the <a href="/wiki/Old_English" title="Old English">Old English</a> name (as recorded in the <i><a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Book</a></i>) for the area, <i>Cestrehunt</i>, which probably refers to a "castle, erected by the Romans", the word <i>cestre</i> (along with the form <i><a href="/wiki/Ceastre" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceastre">ceastre</a></i>), or even its modern forms, <a href="/wiki/Chester" title="Chester">chester</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caster" title="Caster">caster</a> being derived from the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i>castrum</i> meaning <i>"fort"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is commemorated in the arms of the former Cheshunt urban district council. </p><p>Cheshunt was a settlement on <a href="/wiki/Ermine_Street" title="Ermine Street">Ermine Street</a>, the main Roman road leading north from London.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before the <a href="/wiki/Norman_Conquest" title="Norman Conquest">Norman Conquest</a>, the manor of Cheshunt was held by <a href="/wiki/Edith_the_Fair" title="Edith the Fair">Eddeva the Fair</a>, but <a href="/wiki/William_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="William I of England">William I</a> granted it to <a href="/wiki/Alan_IV,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Alan IV, Duke of Brittany">Alan of Brittany</a>. The parish church of <b>St Mary the Virgin</b> was first recorded in a charter of 1146, but was entirely rebuilt between 1418 and 1448 with a three-stage tower topped by an octagonal turret.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As Princess Elizabeth, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Queen Elizabeth I</a> lived at Cheshunt in the care of <a href="/wiki/Sir_Anthony_Denny" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Anthony Denny">Sir Anthony Denny</a>, after she left Queen <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Parr" title="Catherine Parr">Catherine Parr</a>'s household in 1548.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Queen, she stayed with the Cecil family at <a href="/wiki/Theobalds_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Theobalds Palace">Theobalds Palace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">King James I</a> later lived at Theobalds and died there in 1625. <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cromwell" title="Richard Cromwell">Richard Cromwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Protector_of_the_Commonwealth" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Protector of the Commonwealth">Lord Protector of the Commonwealth</a>, died in Cheshunt in 1712. The historic palace site is now <a href="/wiki/Cedars_Park,_Cheshunt" title="Cedars Park, Cheshunt">Cedars Park</a> and holds historical and national significance.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1825, Cheshunt was also the location of the Cheshunt Railway. Running from the town's <a href="/wiki/High_Street" title="High Street">High Street</a> to the <a href="/wiki/River_Lea" title="River Lea">River Lea</a> near the present-day Cheshunt railway station, this 0.75 mi (1.21 km) <a href="/wiki/Horse" title="Horse">horse</a>-drawn line was the first passenger-carrying <a href="/wiki/History_of_monorail" title="History of monorail">monorail</a> and the first railway line to be built in Hertfordshire.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town's Bury Green neighbourhood was once the home of singer <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Richard" title="Cliff Richard">Cliff Richard</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lotus_(car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus (car)">Lotus Cars</a> as well as the central headquarters the <a href="/wiki/Debenhams" title="Debenhams">Debenhams</a> store chain were formerly located in Cheshunt, and the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a>, the UK's largest supermarket chain, was located here until 2016. In 2002, Cheshunt hosted the only officially licensed European <a href="/wiki/BotCon" title="BotCon">BotCon</a> convention ever. </p><p>In 1957, a review of how London was governed was undertaken by government and led by <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Herbert,_Baron_Tangley" title="Edwin Herbert, Baron Tangley">Sir Edwin Herbert</a>, who was appointed to create a new administrative area for London which encompassed more of the city's conurbation than the existing one. Initially, Cheshunt (including Waltham Cross) was planned to become part of a borough with <a href="/wiki/Enfield,_London" title="Enfield, London">Enfield</a>; however, the plan was eventually dropped and Cheshunt did not become part of Greater London.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Police_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan Police Service">Metropolitan Police Service</a> served Cheshunt until 2000, when policing was taken over by <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_Constabulary" title="Hertfordshire Constabulary">Hertfordshire Constabulary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Being located in the <a href="/wiki/Lea_Valley" title="Lea Valley">Lea Valley</a>, Cheshunt has access to the <a href="/wiki/Lee_Valley_Park" title="Lee Valley Park">Lee Valley Park</a>. The park is accessible at many points, one being extremely close to the town's railway station at Windmill Lane. </p><p>At 8:00 am on 12 August 1944, a <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">Consolidated B-24 Liberator</a> bomber from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">United States Army Air Forces</a> <a href="/wiki/392nd_Bombardment_Group_(Heavy)" class="mw-redirect" title="392nd Bombardment Group (Heavy)">392nd Bombardment Group (Heavy)</a>, based at <a href="/wiki/RAF_Wendling" title="RAF Wendling">RAF Wendling</a>, crashed next to Maxwells Farm, near Cheshunt, killing all ten crew.<sup id="cite_ref-lowewood.com_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lowewood.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rooke._P_1989_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rooke._P_1989-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The section of the <a href="/wiki/B198" class="mw-redirect" title="B198">B198</a> which runs near the crash site has been renamed Lieutenant Ellis Way, after the pilot, who managed to avoid crashing into the nearby town. One of the firemen who attended the scene secured funding in 2010 for a permanent memorial at the scene (at the entrance to <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church_of_England_High_School" title="St Mary's Church of England High School">St Mary's School</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Temple_Bar,_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Temple_Bar%2C_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg/300px-Temple_Bar%2C_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Temple_Bar%2C_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg/450px-Temple_Bar%2C_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Temple_Bar%2C_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg/600px-Temple_Bar%2C_Theobalds_Park_-_geograph.org.uk_-_185643.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="425" /></a><figcaption>Temple Bar in Theobalds Park; since returned to the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Up until 2004, <a href="/wiki/Temple_Bar,_London" title="Temple Bar, London">Temple Bar</a> stood in <a href="/wiki/Theobalds_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Theobalds Park">Theobalds Park</a>, having been moved from London at the turn of the nineteenth century. The gateway has since been re-erected in London at <a href="/wiki/Paternoster_Square" title="Paternoster Square">Paternoster Square</a> on the north side of <a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="St Paul's Cathedral">St Paul's Cathedral</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cheshunt has two tiers of local government, at district and county level: <a href="/wiki/Broxbourne_Borough_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Broxbourne Borough Council">Broxbourne Borough Council</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_County_Council" title="Hertfordshire County Council">Hertfordshire County Council</a>. There is no parish or town council in Cheshunt, which has been an <a href="/wiki/Unparished_area" title="Unparished area">unparished area</a> since 1974. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1048730501">.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv td,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv-native{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv-flagarms,.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv-flagarms td{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv-flagarms table{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv-flagarms tbody tr:first-child td{width:50%;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-former-subdiv-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}</style><table class="infobox ib-former-subdiv vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Cheshunt</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader category"><a href="/wiki/Local_board_of_health" title="Local board of health">Local Board of Health District</a> (1850–1894)<br /><a href="/wiki/Urban_district_(Great_Britain_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland)">Urban District</a> (1894–1974)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data ib-former-subdiv-flagarms"><table><tbody><tr><td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheshunt_Urban_District_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Cheshunt_Urban_District_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg/150px-Cheshunt_Urban_District_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Cheshunt_Urban_District_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg/225px-Cheshunt_Urban_District_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fb/Cheshunt_Urban_District_Council_coat_of_arms.jpg 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="352" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td>Coat of arms</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • 1851</span></th><td class="infobox-data">5,579<sup id="cite_ref-visionAP_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-visionAP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • 1971</span></th><td class="infobox-data">44,580<sup id="cite_ref-visionUD_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-visionUD-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">History</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • Created</span></th><td class="infobox-data">13 July 1850</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • Abolished</span></th><td class="infobox-data">31 March 1974</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • <a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">HQ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Manor House, 22 Turners Hill, Cheshunt</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Contained within</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold"> • County Council</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_County_Council" title="Hertfordshire County Council">Hertfordshire</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Historically, the parish of Cheshunt was in the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_(county_division)" title="Hundred (county division)">hundred</a> of <a href="/wiki/List_of_hundreds_of_England" title="List of hundreds of England">Hertford</a>. As well as Cheshunt itself, the parish also included <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Cross" title="Waltham Cross">Waltham Cross</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-visionAP_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-visionAP-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1837 the parish of Cheshunt was included in the <a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Edmonton</a> <a href="/wiki/Poor_Law_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Poor Law Union">Poor Law Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 13 July 1850 the parish of Cheshunt was made a <a href="/wiki/Local_board_of_health" title="Local board of health">local board of health district</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After elections, the first meeting of the Cheshunt Local Board of Health was held in October 1850, with John Sanders being appointed the first chairman of the board.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1894" title="Local Government Act 1894">Local Government Act 1894</a>, Cheshunt Local Board became Cheshunt Urban District Council on 31 December 1894. For the first few years the council used St Mary's Hall on College Road as its offices and meeting place, as the Local Board had done.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Around 1901 the council moved to a large 1860s house called the Manor House at 22 Turners Hill (not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_Great_House" title="Cheshunt Great House">Cheshunt Great House</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cheshunt's public library was built in the grounds of the Manor House in 1907.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cheshunt Urban District Council was granted a <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">coat of arms</a> on 25 November 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cheshunt Urban District was abolished under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1972" title="Local Government Act 1972">Local Government Act 1972</a>, becoming part of the borough of Broxbourne on 1 April 1974. No <a href="/wiki/Successor_parish" title="Successor parish">successor parish</a> was created for the town, and so it became an unparished area. The Manor House was demolished in the 1980s and Edwards Court built on the site.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Industry">Industry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Cheshunt" title="Special:EditPage/Cheshunt">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg/220px-TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg/330px-TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg/440px-TescoHouseCheshunt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Tesco House, former <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a> head office, in Delamare Road, Cheshunt</figcaption></figure> <p>Cheshunt's best-known employer was Tesco, whose head office was in Delamare Road, Cheshunt for many years. A small store in the town centre is still open today, while "Home 'n' Wear" store, which was situated across the Old Pond in College Road, is now closed.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1983 a new out-of-town Tesco store located to the north of the town opened, named "Brookfield Farm". It later expanded, a branch of Marks & Spencer was built next door, and the entire estate was renamed "The Brookfield Centre". Tesco announced in 2015 that it would move its headquarters to <a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Garden_City" title="Welwyn Garden City">Welwyn Garden City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1959, <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a> moved his fledgling Lotus group of companies, including <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars">Lotus Cars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a>, from its outgrown premises at <a href="/wiki/Hornsey" title="Hornsey">Hornsey</a> to a purpose-built facility on Delamare Road. Racing cars from here won the first two of its <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">seven constructor championships</a> in (<a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a> and <a href="/wiki/1965_Formula_One_season" title="1965 Formula One season">1965</a>) before moving to <a href="/wiki/Hethel" title="Hethel">Hethel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a>, in 1966. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:North_Met_Pit,_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/North_Met_Pit%2C_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg/220px-North_Met_Pit%2C_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/North_Met_Pit%2C_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg/330px-North_Met_Pit%2C_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/North_Met_Pit%2C_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg/440px-North_Met_Pit%2C_Cheshunt_Gravel_Pits_-_geograph.org.uk_-_465961.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>North Met Pit, flooded gravel workings</figcaption></figure><p>Until the late 1960s the main land use around Cheshunt was for its <a href="/wiki/Nursery_(horticulture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nursery (horticulture)">nursery</a> industry, and many new techniques for growing under glass were developed here. Thomas Rochford had a large concern here, although now almost all the <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse" title="Greenhouse">glasshouses</a> have been redeveloped into housing estates. This is often reflected in the names of the roads or estates, such as Rosedale or Thomas Rochford Way. A small amount of nursery trade survives to the west of the town. The neighbouring town of <a href="/wiki/Goffs_Oak" title="Goffs Oak">Goffs Oak</a> had a large number of nurseries as well as a large garden centre, but these have since been closed and redeveloped as mid-range housing developments. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/River_Lee_Navigation" class="mw-redirect" title="River Lee Navigation">River Lee Navigation</a> passes the east of Cheshunt and was used for the transport of flowers and crops to the London markets for many years until road transport became more viable. A <a href="/wiki/Wharf" title="Wharf">wharf</a> existed just east of the railway on the site now occupied by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hymb.com">Herts Young Mariners Base</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Youth_Hostel" class="mw-redirect" title="Youth Hostel">Youth Hostel</a> was built on the site of the derelict open-air swimming pool.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>"Cheshunt Compound", a <a href="/wiki/Fungicide" title="Fungicide">fungicide</a> developed at the Cheshunt Research Station, was widely used by amateur and professional gardeners but has been withdrawn from sale in the UK since November 2010 and it is no longer legal to use it.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was a mixture of <a href="/wiki/Copper_sulphate" class="mw-redirect" title="Copper sulphate">copper sulphate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ammonium_carbonate" title="Ammonium carbonate">ammonium carbonate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> a large area of the River Lea <a href="/wiki/Flood_plain" class="mw-redirect" title="Flood plain">flood plain</a> was used for sand and gravel extraction which resulted in the creation of the now mature lakes which are popular with <a href="/wiki/Fisherman" title="Fisherman">anglers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birdwatchers" class="mw-redirect" title="Birdwatchers">birdwatchers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Natural_history" title="Natural history">naturalists</a>. The area now forms part of the 1,000 acres (400 ha) <a href="/wiki/River_Lee_Country_Park" title="River Lee Country Park">River Lee Country Park</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Turnford_and_Cheshunt_Pits" title="Turnford and Cheshunt Pits">Turnford and Cheshunt Pits</a> <a href="/wiki/Site_of_Special_Scientific_Interest" title="Site of Special Scientific Interest">SSSI</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Cheshunt" title="Special:EditPage/Cheshunt">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Cheshunt%22">"Cheshunt"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Cheshunt%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Cheshunt%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Cheshunt%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Cheshunt%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Cheshunt%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cliff_Richard_(8454755151).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cliff_Richard_%288454755151%29.jpg/149px-Cliff_Richard_%288454755151%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cliff_Richard_%288454755151%29.jpg/224px-Cliff_Richard_%288454755151%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cliff_Richard_%288454755151%29.jpg/298px-Cliff_Richard_%288454755151%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1481" /></a><figcaption>Cliff Richard performing in Sydney, Australia</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Richard" title="Cliff Richard">Cliff Richard</a>, singer, musician and actor <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Kenny" title="Laura Kenny">Laura Kenny</a>, quadruple Olympic Gold Medal cyclist <sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Elizabeth I">Queen Elizabeth I</a> stayed here on occasion in her younger life.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">King James I</a> lived here in his later life, and died at Theobalds Palace.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Beckham" title="Victoria Beckham">Victoria Beckham</a>, singer, fashion designer, attended St Mary's High School, Cheshunt. <sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Birch_(businessman)" title="Michael Birch (businessman)">Michael Birch</a>, founder of <a href="/wiki/Bebo" title="Bebo">Bebo</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Wolsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal Wolsey">Cardinal Wolsey</a> was given land in Cheshunt by <a href="/wiki/King_Henry_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Henry VIII">King Henry VIII</a>. A small park at Goffs Lane <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cheshunt&params=51.7071_N_0.0544_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°42′26″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°03′16″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.7071°N 0.0544°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.7071; -0.0544</span></span></span></a></span></span> contains ruins of his manor, <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_Great_House" title="Cheshunt Great House">Cheshunt Great House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Bentley" title="David Bentley">David Bentley</a>, footballer with <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> and later Tottenham Hotspur, attended <a href="/wiki/Goffs_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Goffs School">Goffs School</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cromwell" title="Richard Cromwell">Richard Cromwell</a> died in Cheshunt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Dobbs" title="Michael Dobbs">Lord Dobbs</a>, writer and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Lusardi" title="Linda Lusardi">Linda Lusardi</a>, former glamour model and actress, longtime Cheshunt resident</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Mason" title="Ryan Mason">Ryan Mason</a>, footballer, attended <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheshunt School">Cheshunt School</a>. Interim Tottenham Hotspur manager after the sacking of Antonio Conte.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Creed_Meredith" title="Ralph Creed Meredith">Ralph Creed Meredith</a>, chaplain to <a href="/wiki/George_VI" title="George VI">George VI</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Joe_Saunders" title="Billy Joe Saunders">Billy Joe Saunders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boxing" title="Boxing">boxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declan_McKenna" title="Declan McKenna">Declan McKenna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musician" title="Musician">musician</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cheshunt has four secondary schools: <a href="/wiki/Goffs_Academy" title="Goffs Academy">Goffs Academy</a>; <a href="/wiki/Goffs-Churchgate_Academy" title="Goffs-Churchgate Academy">Goffs-Churchgate Academy</a>; <a href="/wiki/Haileybury_Turnford" title="Haileybury Turnford">Haileybury Turnford</a>; and <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Church_of_England_High_School" title="St Mary's Church of England High School">St Mary's Church of England High School</a>. </p><p>The non-conformist <a href="/wiki/Theological_college" class="mw-redirect" title="Theological college">theological college</a> <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheshunt College">Cheshunt College</a> moved to Cheshunt in the 1790s from <a href="/wiki/Trevecca" class="mw-redirect" title="Trevecca">Trevecca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brecknockshire" title="Brecknockshire">Brecknockshire</a>. It moved to Cambridge in 1905. Between 1909 and 1968 the buildings were occupied by the Church of England's <a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_College,_Cheshunt" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop's College, Cheshunt">Bishop's College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1972 they have been council offices and formerly a music and business school (typing and accountancy), which had to be demolished due to it being unsafe. In the 1980s parts of the building were so unsafe it was closed and demolished. The main problem was the floors had begun to disintegrate. A new council office was built on the site of the old school. The council chamber and registry office are now in the same building that contains the "Huntingdon Rooms".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Town_centre">Town centre</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Town centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Old Pond area is located in the centre of Cheshunt and is home to many local businesses. With roads leading to the M25, A10 and towards <a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a>. The 242, 310 and 410 bus routes pass through the town centre. The Laura Trott Leisure Centre is close by. Before the <a href="/wiki/2012_London_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 London Olympics">2012 London Olympics</a> the <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Torch" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympic Torch">Olympic Torch</a> was carried close to the Old Pond by selected and nominated local residents. After the Olympics, gold medal winner <a href="/wiki/Laura_Kenny" title="Laura Kenny">Laura Kenny</a> had two postboxes painted gold in her honour, one at the Old Pond.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Ethnicities in Cheshunt 2011 <sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Ethnic Groups</b> </td> <td><b>Cheshunt</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td>92.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td>2.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black </td> <td>4.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cheshunt has its own <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club in <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_F.C." title="Cheshunt F.C.">Cheshunt F.C.</a> who play in the <a href="/wiki/Isthmian_League" title="Isthmian League">Isthmian League</a> Premier Division. Founded in 1946, their most famous player was <a href="/wiki/Iain_Dowie" title="Iain Dowie">Iain Dowie</a> who played for them in the 1980s. <a href="/wiki/F.C._Romania" title="F.C. Romania">F.C. Romania</a> also plays in Cheshunt.<a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur F.C.</a> have also held training grounds in Cheshunt over the years.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The town also has long-established rugby and cricket clubs and a publicly owned 18-hole golf course.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Formerly Grundy Park Leisure Centre, the <a href="/wiki/Laura_Kenny" title="Laura Kenny">Laura Trott</a> Leisure Centre was renamed after £4m redevelopment to honour the Olympic gold medallist. Trott attended the launch on the morning before competing in stage four of the first Women's Tour from Cheshunt to Welwyn Garden City.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cheshunt Community Sports Park includes indoor and outdoor bowls courts. Further bowling facilities are available at Whit Hern Park (lawn bowls) and <a href="/wiki/Cedars_Park,_Cheshunt" title="Cedars Park, Cheshunt">Cedars Park</a> (boules). </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_Hockey_Club" title="Cheshunt Hockey Club">Cheshunt Hockey Club</a> is based at <a href="/wiki/Haileybury_Turnford" title="Haileybury Turnford">Haileybury Turnford</a> school. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town is within the <a href="/wiki/BBC_London" title="BBC London">BBC London</a> and <a href="/wiki/ITV_London" title="ITV London">ITV London</a> region. Television signals are received from the <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_transmitting_station" title="Crystal Palace transmitting station">Crystal Palace</a> TV transmitter <sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local radio stations are <a href="/wiki/BBC_Three_Counties_Radio" title="BBC Three Counties Radio">BBC Three Counties Radio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Heart_Hertfordshire" title="Heart Hertfordshire">Heart Hertfordshire</a>. The town is served by the local newspaper, <i>Cheshunt & Waltham Mercury</i> which is published by the <i><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_Mercury" title="Hertfordshire Mercury">Hertfordshire Mercury</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Cheshunt_railway_station" title="Cheshunt railway station">Cheshunt Station</a> on both the <a href="/wiki/National_Rail" title="National Rail">National Rail</a> network and the <a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground">London Overground</a> network. Services run southbound to <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Street_station" title="Liverpool Street station">Liverpool Street</a> via <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hale_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Tottenham Hale railway station">Tottenham Hale</a> or <a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Sisters railway station">Seven Sisters</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stratford_station" title="Stratford station">Stratford</a> and northbound to <a href="/wiki/Hertford_East_railway_station" title="Hertford East railway station">Hertford East</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_Stortford_railway_station" title="Bishop's Stortford railway station">Bishop's Stortford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_railway_station" title="Cambridge railway station">Cambridge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The station is in <a href="/wiki/Transport_for_London" title="Transport for London">Transport For London</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Travelcard_Zone_8" class="mw-redirect" title="Travelcard Zone 8">Travelcard Zone 8</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Crossrail_2" title="Crossrail 2">Crossrail 2</a> will connect north-east London to south-west London when constructed and is proposed to stop at Cheshunt station, along with improving the station.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road">Road</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cheshunt is located on the <a href="/wiki/A10_road_(England)" title="A10 road (England)">A10</a> (also known locally as the Great Cambridge Road), which provides links to Junction 25 of the <a href="/wiki/M25_London_Orbital_Motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="M25 London Orbital Motorway">M25 London Orbital Motorway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a> and Cambridge. Also roads lead to <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Cross" title="Waltham Cross">Waltham Cross</a> and <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey" title="Waltham Abbey">Waltham Abbey</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bus">Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cheshunt has a mixture of commercial and Hertfordshire County Council contract services. Most buses operate to <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Cross" title="Waltham Cross">Waltham Cross</a> (where there are links to north London and Essex), <a href="/wiki/Hoddesdon" title="Hoddesdon">Hoddesdon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a>. The towns of <a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harlow" title="Harlow">Harlow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Potters_Bar" title="Potters Bar">Potters Bar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waltham Abbey (town)">Waltham Abbey</a> are also linked to Cheshunt. Buses are operated by <a href="/wiki/Arriva_Shires_%26_Essex" class="mw-redirect" title="Arriva Shires & Essex">Arriva Shires & Essex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centrebus" title="Centrebus">Centrebus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metroline" title="Metroline">Metroline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sullivan_Buses" title="Sullivan Buses">Sullivan Buses</a> or Vectare. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycle">Cycle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Cycle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The <a href="/wiki/Sustrans" title="Sustrans">Sustrans</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Cycle_Route_1" title="National Cycle Route 1">National Cycle Route 1</a> passes through Cheshunt as part of its route connecting <a href="/wiki/Dover" title="Dover">Dover</a> to <a href="/wiki/Shetland" title="Shetland">Shetland</a>. The <a href="/wiki/River_Lee_Country_Park" title="River Lee Country Park">Lee Valley Country Park</a> is a cycle-friendly route that runs along the River Lea, connecting both cyclists and pedestrians to <a href="/wiki/Ware,_Hertfordshire" title="Ware, Hertfordshire">Ware</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoddesdon" title="Hoddesdon">Hoddesdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Waltham Abbey (town)">Waltham Abbey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tottenham" title="Tottenham">Tottenham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a>. As part of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Lottery_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Lottery Fund">Big Lottery Fund</a>-financed <a href="/wiki/Connect2" title="Connect2">Connect2</a> project a new cycle link over the A10 was built in 2010, connecting paths to link Theobalds Lane with Lieutenant Ellis Way, named the "Paul Cully Bridge" after a late local civil servant.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CCL1_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCL1-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></p><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title">Paul Cully Bridge</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png/200px-Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png/300px-Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png/400px-Cheshunt_A10_cycle_link.png 2x" data-file-width="554" data-file-height="486" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Route of the cycle link and new bridge location.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">Hertfordshire</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Proposer</th><td class="infobox-data">Sustrans</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cost estimate</th><td class="infobox-data">£1.7 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Geometry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://umapper.s3.amazonaws.com/maps/kml/46106.kml">KML</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Town_twinning">Town twinning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Town twinning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cheshunt is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with <a href="/wiki/Stains,_Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Stains, Seine-Saint-Denis">Stains</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>, France; north of <a href="/wiki/Paris,_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris, France">Paris</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burnt_Farm_Cottage" title="Burnt Farm Cottage">Burnt Farm Cottage</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/localarea?compare=E35001097">"Cheshunt Built-up area sub division"</a>. <i>NOMIS</i>. Office for National Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NOMIS&rft.atitle=Cheshunt+Built-up+area+sub+division&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Freports%2Flocalarea%3Fcompare%3DE35001097&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTompkins2008" class="citation book cs1">Tompkins, Herbert Winckworth (22 February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9bxP3iowDuAC"><i>Hertfordshire</i></a>. BiblioBazaar. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4375-3234-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4375-3234-0"><bdi>978-1-4375-3234-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hertfordshire&rft.pub=BiblioBazaar&rft.date=2008-02-22&rft.isbn=978-1-4375-3234-0&rft.aulast=Tompkins&rft.aufirst=Herbert+Winckworth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9bxP3iowDuAC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M_S10M8ze9MC"><i>The Gentleman's Magazine</i></a>. F. Jefferies. 1821.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gentleman%27s+Magazine&rft.pub=F.+Jefferies&rft.date=1821&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM_S10M8ze9MC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoyal_Commission_on_Historical_Monuments_(England)1911" class="citation book cs1">Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England) (1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inventoryofhisto00roya"><i>An Inventory of the Historical Monuments of Hertfordshire</i></a>. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/inventoryofhisto00roya/page/26">26</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Inventory+of+the+Historical+Monuments+of+Hertfordshire&rft.place=London&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=His+Majesty%27s+Stationery+Office&rft.date=1911&rft.au=Royal+Commission+on+Historical+Monuments+%28England%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finventoryofhisto00roya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=43640">"Parishes: Cheshunt"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Parishes%3A+Cheshunt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D43640&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.oxfordinstitutepress.com/files/Oxford_Midas_Press_Release.pdf">http://www.oxfordinstitutepress.com/files/Oxford_Midas_Press_Release.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuide2020" class="citation web cs1">Guide, The Tudor Travel (14 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thetudortravelguide.com/theobalds-an-elizabeth-trend-setter/">"Theobalds During Elizabeth I's Time"</a>. <i>The Tudor Travel Guide</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Tudor+Travel+Guide&rft.atitle=Theobalds+During+Elizabeth+I%27s+Time&rft.date=2020-03-14&rft.aulast=Guide&rft.aufirst=The+Tudor+Travel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthetudortravelguide.com%2Ftheobalds-an-elizabeth-trend-setter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitherts.co.uk/attractions/cedars-park-47220/">"Cedars Park"</a>. <i>www.visitherts.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.visitherts.co.uk&rft.atitle=Cedars+Park&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitherts.co.uk%2Fattractions%2Fcedars-park-47220%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinchley_Society1997" class="citation web cs1">Finchley Society (26 June 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204205022/http://www.finchleysociety.org.uk/Newsletters/1990s/1997/6-97.pdf">"Finchley Society Annual General Meeting Minutes"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finchleysociety.org.uk/Newsletters/1990s/1997/6-97.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 4 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Finchley+Society+Annual+General+Meeting+Minutes&rft.date=1997-06-26&rft.au=Finchley+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.finchleysociety.org.uk%2FNewsletters%2F1990s%2F1997%2F6-97.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFToday_in_Science_History" class="citation web cs1">Today in Science History. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.todayinsci.com/6/6_25.htm">"June 25 - Today in Science History"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=June+25+-+Today+in+Science+History&rft.au=Today+in+Science+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.todayinsci.com%2F6%2F6_25.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citymetric.com/politics/herbert-commission-here-are-52-london-boroughs-could-have-been-2115">"The Herbert Commission: Here are the 52 London boroughs that could have been | CityMetric"</a>. <i>www.citymetric.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.citymetric.com&rft.atitle=The+Herbert+Commission%3A+Here+are+the+52+London+boroughs+that+could+have+been+%7C+CityMetric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.citymetric.com%2Fpolitics%2Fherbert-commission-here-are-52-london-boroughs-could-have-been-2115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1999/29/section/323/">"Greater London Authority Act 1999: Section 323"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Legislation.gov.uk" title="Legislation.gov.uk">legislation.gov.uk</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a>, 1999 c. 29  (s. 323)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Greater+London+Authority+Act+1999%26%2358%3B+Section+323&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flegislation.gov.uk%2Fukpga%2F1999%2F29%2Fsection%2F323%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1999/3271/section/4/made">"The Greater London Authority Act 1999 (Commencement No. 1) Order: Section 4"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Legislation.gov.uk" title="Legislation.gov.uk">legislation.gov.uk</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a>, SI 1999/3271  (s. 4)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&rft.atitle=The+Greater+London+Authority+Act+1999+%28Commencement+No.+1%29+Order%26%2358%3B+Section+4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flegislation.gov.uk%2Fuksi%2F1999%2F3271%2Fsection%2F4%2Fmade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lowewood.com-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lowewood.com_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lowewood.com/cheshunt/b24-liberator-bomber-crash/">Lowewood Museum - B24 Liberator crash 1944</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rooke._P_1989-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rooke._P_1989_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rooke. P (1989) Cheshunt at War 1939-1945 ASIN: B003X2IH34</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721234535/http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/Cheshunt-and-Waltham/Ernie-wins-battle-to-honour-US-war-heroes-who-saved-Cheshunt.htm">"Ernie wins battle to honour US war heroes who saved Cheshunt"</a>. <i>Hertfordshire Mercury</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/Cheshunt-and-Waltham/Ernie-wins-battle-to-honour-US-war-heroes-who-saved-Cheshunt.htm/">the original</a> on 21 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hertfordshire+Mercury&rft.atitle=Ernie+wins+battle+to+honour+US+war+heroes+who+saved+Cheshunt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk%2FCheshunt-and-Waltham%2FErnie-wins-battle-to-honour-US-war-heroes-who-saved-Cheshunt.htm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-visionAP-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-visionAP_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-visionAP_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10085342">"Cheshunt Ancient Parish / Civil Parish"</a>. <i>A Vision of Britain through Time</i>. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Vision+of+Britain+through+Time&rft.atitle=Cheshunt+Ancient+Parish+%2F+Civil+Parish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visionofbritain.org.uk%2Funit%2F10085342&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-visionUD-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-visionUD_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10042094">"Cheshunt Urban District, <i>A Vision of Britain through Time</i>"</a>. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cheshunt+Urban+District%2C+A+Vision+of+Britain+through+Time&rft.pub=GB+Historical+GIS+%2F+University+of+Portsmouth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visionofbritain.org.uk%2Funit%2F10042094&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHigginbotham" class="citation web cs1">Higginbotham, Peter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.workhouses.org.uk/Edmonton/">"Edmonton Workhouse"</a>. <i>The Workhouse</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Workhouse&rft.atitle=Edmonton+Workhouse&rft.aulast=Higginbotham&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.workhouses.org.uk%2FEdmonton%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/">"Cheshunt: The Board of Health"</a>. <i>Hertford Mercury</i>. The British Newspaper Archive. 16 November 1850. p. 3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hertford+Mercury&rft.atitle=Cheshunt%3A+The+Board+of+Health&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1850-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/21117/page/1988">"At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the 13th day of July 1850"</a>. <i>London Gazette</i> (21117): 1988–1989. 16 July 1850<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=London+Gazette&rft.atitle=At+the+Court+at+Buckingham+Palace%2C+the+13th+day+of+July+1850&rft.issue=21117&rft.pages=1988-1989&rft.date=1850-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F21117%2Fpage%2F1988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.hertfordshire.gov.uk/collections/getrecord/GB46_CLBH_6_1_1_1">"Minutes of Cheshunt Local Board of Health, October 1850 to October 1872 (LBH6/1/1)"</a>. <i>Hertfordshire Archives and Local Studies</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hertfordshire+Archives+and+Local+Studies&rft.atitle=Minutes+of+Cheshunt+Local+Board+of+Health%2C+October+1850+to+October+1872+%28LBH6%2F1%2F1%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.hertfordshire.gov.uk%2Fcollections%2Fgetrecord%2FGB46_CLBH_6_1_1_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://specialcollections.le.ac.uk/digital/collection/p16445coll4/id/43284/rec/1"><i>Kelly's Directory of Hertfordshire</i></a>. London. 1890. p. 738<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kelly%27s+Directory+of+Hertfordshire&rft.place=London&rft.pages=738&rft.date=1890&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspecialcollections.le.ac.uk%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp16445coll4%2Fid%2F43284%2Frec%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://specialcollections.le.ac.uk/digital/collection/p16445coll4/id/48102/rec/4"><i>Kelly's Directory of Hertfordshire</i></a>. London. 1899. p. 73<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kelly%27s+Directory+of+Hertfordshire&rft.place=London&rft.pages=73&rft.date=1899&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspecialcollections.le.ac.uk%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp16445coll4%2Fid%2F48102%2Frec%2F4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The house was occupied by a family called Gower in the 1901 census (taken on 31 March 1901), when it is listed as 22 Turners Hill, whilst the Kelly's Directory of 1902 records the council as being based at Manor House.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://specialcollections.le.ac.uk/digital/collection/p16445coll4/id/315464/rec/5"><i>Kelly's Directory of Hertfordshire</i></a>. London. 1902. p. 72<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kelly%27s+Directory+of+Hertfordshire&rft.place=London&rft.pages=72&rft.date=1902&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspecialcollections.le.ac.uk%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp16445coll4%2Fid%2F315464%2Frec%2F5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1100575" class="citation web cs1">Historic England. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1100575?section=official-list-entry">"Cheshunt Public Library, Turners Hill (1100575)"</a>. <i>National Heritage List for England</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Cheshunt+Public+Library%2C+Turners+Hill+%281100575%29&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1100575%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/wiki/Cheshunt">"Cheshunt Urban District Council"</a>. <i>Heraldry of the World</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Heraldry+of+the+World&rft.atitle=Cheshunt+Urban+District+Council&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldry-wiki.com%2Fheraldrywiki%2Fwiki%2FCheshunt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Broxbourne Planning Application 7/710/1987 for: Demolition former Council Offices and erection of 3-storey building comprising 51 sheltered flats with house manager’s apartment, ancillary accommodation and car parking, at Manor House / Glen Luce, Turners Hill, Cheshunt</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answers.com/topic/tesco-plc-adr#ixzz1JywLHoj8">Tesco Home 'N' Wear</a> Retrieved 19 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-30712762">"Tesco to close 43 stores across UK"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News_Online" title="BBC News Online">BBC News Online</a></i>. 8 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Online&rft.atitle=Tesco+to+close+43+stores+across+UK&rft.date=2015-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-30712762&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160426190613/http://www.tescoplc.com/index.asp?pageid=126">"Contacts"</a>. Tesco PLC. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tescoplc.com/index.asp?pageid=126">the original</a> on 26 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Contacts&rft.pub=Tesco+PLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tescoplc.com%2Findex.asp%3Fpageid%3D126&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hymb.com/about.htm">Herts Young Mariners</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100514023410/http://www.hymb.com/about.htm">Archived</a> 14 May 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 5 April 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120703042456/http://www.rhs.org.uk/Gardening/Advice/Garden-chemicals-and-pesticides/Chemicals">"Chemicals withdrawn from sale or use (updated April 2010)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rhs.org.uk/Gardening/Advice/Garden-chemicals-and-pesticides/Chemicals">the original</a> on 3 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chemicals+withdrawn+from+sale+or+use+%28updated+April+2010%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhs.org.uk%2FGardening%2FAdvice%2FGarden-chemicals-and-pesticides%2FChemicals&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Coutts, J, Edwards, A, Osborn, A, & Preston, GH, <i>The Complete Book of Gardening</i>, p. 533, Ward Lock, London (1954)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/news/hertfordshire-news/primary-school-hertfordshire-cliff-richard-6566499">"Hertfordshire Mercury"</a>. 5 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hertfordshire+Mercury&rft.date=2022-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fhertfordshire-news%2Fprimary-school-hertfordshire-cliff-richard-6566499&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/feb/16/laura-trott-weird-idol-world-championships">"The Guardian"</a>. 16 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Guardian&rft.date=2015-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2015%2Ffeb%2F16%2Flaura-trott-weird-idol-world-championships&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://graziadaily.co.uk/life/tv-and-film/where-is-victoria-beckham-from-working-class/">"Grazia"</a>. 5 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Grazia&rft.date=2023-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgraziadaily.co.uk%2Flife%2Ftv-and-film%2Fwhere-is-victoria-beckham-from-working-class%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-157317-cheshunt-great-house-remains-cheshunt">British listed buildings</a> Retrieved 8 August 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Article marking the centenary of the opening of Bishop's College, parish website <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.cheshuntteamministry.org.uk/cms/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21&Itemid=14">http://www.cheshuntteamministry.org.uk/cms/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21&Itemid=14</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2016">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208103910/http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/Cheshunt-gets-second-gold-postbox/story-21984999-detail/story.html">"Cheshunt gets its second gold postbox"</a>. <i>Hertfordshire Mercury</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/Cheshunt-gets-second-gold-postbox/story-21984999-detail/story.html">the original</a> on 8 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hertfordshire+Mercury&rft.atitle=Cheshunt+gets+its+second+gold+postbox&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk%2FCheshunt-gets-second-gold-postbox%2Fstory-21984999-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://localstats.co.uk/census-demographics/england/east-of-england/broxbourne#:~:text=In%20the%202011%20census%20the,%25%20females%20and%2048%25%20males.&text=The%20religious%20make%20up%20of,did%20not%20state%20a%20religion.">"Broxbourne Census Demographics United Kingdom"</a>. <i>localstats.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=localstats.co.uk&rft.atitle=Broxbourne+Census+Demographics+United+Kingdom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flocalstats.co.uk%2Fcensus-demographics%2Fengland%2Feast-of-england%2Fbroxbourne%23%3A~%3Atext%3DIn%2520the%25202011%2520census%2520the%2C%2525%2520females%2520and%252048%2525%2520males.%26text%3DThe%2520religious%2520make%2520up%2520of%2Cdid%2520not%2520state%2520a%2520religion.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808002117/http://www.broxbourne.gov.uk/leisure-cheshunt-park-golf-centre/landing/cheshunt-park-golf-centre">"Cheshunt Park Golf Centre"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broxbourne.gov.uk/leisure-cheshunt-park-golf-centre/landing/cheshunt-park-golf-centre">the original</a> on 8 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cheshunt+Park+Golf+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.broxbourne.gov.uk%2Fleisure-cheshunt-park-golf-centre%2Flanding%2Fcheshunt-park-golf-centre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20150129153356/http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/Cheshunts-Grundy-Park-Leisure-Centre-renamed-Laura-Trott-ahead-Womens-Tour-stage-SLIDESHOW/story-21986016-detail/story.html">"Cheshunt's Grundy Park Leisure Centre renamed after Laura Trott ahead of Women's Tour stage four – SLIDESHOW"</a>. <i>Hertfordshire Mercury</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/Cheshunts-Grundy-Park-Leisure-Centre-renamed-Laura-Trott-ahead-Womens-Tour-stage-SLIDESHOW/story-21986016-detail/story.html">the original</a> on 29 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hertfordshire+Mercury&rft.atitle=Cheshunt%27s+Grundy+Park+Leisure+Centre+renamed+after+Laura+Trott+ahead+of+Women%27s+Tour+stage+four+%E2%80%93+SLIDESHOW&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk%2FCheshunts-Grundy-Park-Leisure-Centre-renamed-Laura-Trott-ahead-Womens-Tour-stage-SLIDESHOW%2Fstory-21986016-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Crystal_Palace">"Full Freeview on the Crystal Palace (Greater London, England) transmitter"</a>. <i>UK Free TV</i>. 1 May 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UK+Free+TV&rft.atitle=Full+Freeview+on+the+Crystal+Palace+%28Greater+London%2C+England%29+transmitter&rft.date=2004-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukfree.tv%2Ftransmitters%2Ftv%2FCrystal_Palace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalrail.co.uk">"National Rail Enquiries"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Rail+Enquiries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalrail.co.uk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150315033711/http://crossrail2.co.uk/the-route/">"London Crossrail 2 Webpage"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://crossrail2.co.uk/the-route/">the original</a> on 15 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=London+Crossrail+2+Webpage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcrossrail2.co.uk%2Fthe-route%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306053254/http://wherecanwewalk.com/contents1a/2010/11/paul-cully-bridge-opens-over-a10/?doing_wp_cron=1335995126">"Bridge Opening"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Where_we_can_walk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Where we can walk (page does not exist)">Where we can walk</a>. November 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wherecanwewalk.com/contents1a/2010/11/paul-cully-bridge-opens-over-a10/?doing_wp_cron=1335995126">the original</a> on 6 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bridge+Opening&rft.pub=Where+we+can+walk&rft.date=2010-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwherecanwewalk.com%2Fcontents1a%2F2010%2F11%2Fpaul-cully-bridge-opens-over-a10%2F%3Fdoing_wp_cron%3D1335995126&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CCL1-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CCL1_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071019141420/http://www.sustransconnect2.org.uk/schemes/project_detail.php?id=83">"Cheshunt, crossing the A10 to reach the Lee Valley"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sustrans" title="Sustrans">Sustrans</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sustransconnect2.org.uk/schemes/project_detail.php?id=83">the original</a> on 19 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cheshunt%2C+crossing+the+A10+to+reach+the+Lee+Valley&rft.pub=Sustrans&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sustransconnect2.org.uk%2Fschemes%2Fproject_detail.php%3Fid%3D83&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110927145457/http%3A//www.broxbourne.gov.uk/pdf/MS%2DCO%2D281008%2DMinutes.pdf">"Borough of Broxbourne Minutes"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Broxbourne_Borough_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Broxbourne Borough Council">Broxbourne Borough Council</a>. 22 July 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broxbourne.gov.uk/pdf/MS-CO-281008-Minutes.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Borough+of+Broxbourne+Minutes&rft.pub=Broxbourne+Borough+Council&rft.date=2008-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.broxbourne.gov.uk%2Fpdf%2FMS-CO-281008-Minutes.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACheshunt" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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county</a></span> of <span class="fn org region"><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Boroughs or districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxbourne" title="Borough of Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacorum" title="Dacorum">Dacorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Hertfordshire" title="East Hertfordshire">East Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertsmere" title="Hertsmere">Hertsmere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Hertfordshire" title="North Hertfordshire">North Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_City_and_District" class="mw-redirect" title="St Albans City and District">City of St Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenage" title="Stevenage">Stevenage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_District" title="Three Rivers District">Three Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford" title="Watford">Watford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Hatfield" title="Welwyn Hatfield">Welwyn Hatfield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baldock" title="Baldock">Baldock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkhamsted" title="Berkhamsted">Berkhamsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_Stortford" title="Bishop's Stortford">Bishop's Stortford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borehamwood" title="Borehamwood">Borehamwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broxbourne" title="Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buntingford" title="Buntingford">Buntingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushey" title="Bushey">Bushey</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cheshunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorleywood" title="Chorleywood">Chorleywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpenden" title="Harpenden">Harpenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatfield,_Hertfordshire" title="Hatfield, Hertfordshire">Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemel_Hempstead" title="Hemel Hempstead">Hemel Hempstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitchin" title="Hitchin">Hitchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoddesdon" title="Hoddesdon">Hoddesdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letchworth" title="Letchworth">Letchworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potters_Bar" title="Potters Bar">Potters Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickmansworth" title="Rickmansworth">Rickmansworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royston,_Hertfordshire" title="Royston, Hertfordshire">Royston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawbridgeworth" title="Sawbridgeworth">Sawbridgeworth</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/St_Albans" title="St Albans">St Albans</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenage" title="Stevenage">Stevenage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tring" title="Tring">Tring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltham_Cross" title="Waltham Cross">Waltham Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ware,_Hertfordshire" title="Ware, Hertfordshire">Ware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford" title="Watford">Watford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Garden_City" title="Welwyn Garden City">Welwyn Garden City</a><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of civil parishes in Hertfordshire">List of civil parishes in Hertfordshire</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_County_Council" title="Hertfordshire County Council">Hertfordshire County Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_County_Council_elections" title="Hertfordshire County Council elections">Elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Hertfordshire" title="Flag of Hertfordshire">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_constituencies_in_Hertfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary constituencies in Hertfordshire">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire_(European_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hertfordshire (European Parliament constituency)">European Parliament constituency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hertfordshire_boundary_changes" title="List of Hertfordshire boundary changes">Boundary changes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of places in Hertfordshire">Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Hertfordshire_by_population" title="List of settlements in Hertfordshire by population">Settlements by population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lost_settlements_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of lost settlements in Hertfordshire">Lost settlements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Hertfordshire">SSSIs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Hertfordshire" title="Grade I listed buildings in Hertfordshire">Grade I listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Hertfordshire" title="Grade II* listed buildings in Hertfordshire">Grade II* listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scheduled_monuments_in_Hertfordshire" title="Scheduled monuments in Hertfordshire">Scheduled monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hertfordshire" title="History of Hertfordshire">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Hertfordshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Hertfordshire" title="High Sheriff of Hertfordshire">High Sheriffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of schools in Hertfordshire">Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of museums in Hertfordshire">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_windmills_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of windmills in Hertfordshire">Windmills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_King_George_V_Playing_Fields_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of King George V Playing Fields in Hertfordshire">King George V Playing Fields</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Civil_parishes_in_Hertfordshire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Civil_parishes_of_Hertfordshire" title="Template:Civil parishes of Hertfordshire"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Civil_parishes_of_Hertfordshire" title="Template talk:Civil parishes of Hertfordshire"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Civil_parishes_of_Hertfordshire" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Civil parishes of Hertfordshire"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Civil_parishes_in_Hertfordshire" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of civil parishes in Hertfordshire">Civil parishes</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dacorum" title="Dacorum">Dacorum</a> <span class="nobold">(partly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldbury" title="Aldbury">Aldbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkhamsted" title="Berkhamsted">Berkhamsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bovingdon" title="Bovingdon">Bovingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipperfield" title="Chipperfield">Chipperfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamstead" title="Flamstead">Flamstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaunden" title="Flaunden">Flaunden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Gaddesden" title="Great Gaddesden">Great Gaddesden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Langley" title="Kings Langley">Kings Langley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Gaddesden" title="Little Gaddesden">Little Gaddesden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markyate" title="Markyate">Markyate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nash_Mills" title="Nash Mills">Nash Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nettleden_with_Potten_End" title="Nettleden with Potten End">Nettleden with Potten End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northchurch" title="Northchurch">Northchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tring" title="Tring">Tring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tring_Rural" title="Tring Rural">Tring Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigginton,_Hertfordshire" title="Wigginton, Hertfordshire">Wigginton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Hertfordshire" title="East Hertfordshire">East Hertfordshire</a> <span class="nobold">(wholly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albury,_Hertfordshire" title="Albury, Hertfordshire">Albury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anstey,_Hertfordshire" title="Anstey, Hertfordshire">Anstey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardeley" title="Ardeley">Ardeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aspenden" title="Aspenden">Aspenden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston,_Hertfordshire" title="Aston, Hertfordshire">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayford,_Hertfordshire" title="Bayford, Hertfordshire">Bayford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengeo_Rural" title="Bengeo Rural">Bengeo Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benington,_Hertfordshire" title="Benington, Hertfordshire">Benington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishop%27s_Stortford" title="Bishop's Stortford">Bishop's Stortford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bramfield,_Hertfordshire" title="Bramfield, Hertfordshire">Bramfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braughing" title="Braughing">Braughing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Pelham" title="Brent Pelham">Brent Pelham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brickendon" title="Brickendon">Brickendon Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckland,_Hertfordshire" title="Buckland, Hertfordshire">Buckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buntingford" title="Buntingford">Buntingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottered" title="Cottered">Cottered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datchworth" title="Datchworth">Datchworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastwick,_Hertfordshire" title="Eastwick, Hertfordshire">Eastwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilston" title="Gilston">Gilston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furneux_Pelham" title="Furneux Pelham">Furneux Pelham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Amwell" title="Great Amwell">Great Amwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Munden" title="Great Munden">Great Munden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford" title="Hertford">Hertford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford_Heath" title="Hertford Heath">Hertford Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertingfordbury" title="Hertingfordbury">Hertingfordbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Wych" title="High Wych">High Wych</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hormead" title="Hormead">Hormead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunsdon" title="Hunsdon">Hunsdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Berkhamsted" title="Little Berkhamsted">Little Berkhamsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Hadham" title="Little Hadham">Little Hadham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Munden" title="Little Munden">Little Munden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meesden" title="Meesden">Meesden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Much_Hadham" title="Much Hadham">Much Hadham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacombe" title="Sacombe">Sacombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawbridgeworth" title="Sawbridgeworth">Sawbridgeworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standon,_Hertfordshire" title="Standon, Hertfordshire">Standon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanstead_Abbotts" title="Stanstead Abbotts">Stanstead Abbots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanstead_St_Margarets" title="Stanstead St Margarets">Stanstead St Margarets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stapleford,_Hertfordshire" title="Stapleford, Hertfordshire">Stapleford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stocking_Pelham" title="Stocking Pelham">Stocking Pelham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tewin" title="Tewin">Tewin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorley,_Hertfordshire" title="Thorley, Hertfordshire">Thorley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thundridge" title="Thundridge">Thundridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walkern" title="Walkern">Walkern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ware,_Hertfordshire" title="Ware, Hertfordshire">Ware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wareside" title="Wareside">Wareside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watton-at-Stone" title="Watton-at-Stone">Watton-at-Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmill" title="Westmill">Westmill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Widford,_Hertfordshire" title="Widford, Hertfordshire">Widford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyddial" title="Wyddial">Wyddial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hertsmere" title="Hertsmere">Hertsmere</a> <span class="nobold">(partly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldenham" title="Aldenham">Aldenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elstree_and_Borehamwood" title="Elstree and Borehamwood">Elstree and Borehamwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldenham#Hertsmere_Meriden" title="Aldenham">Hertsmere Meriden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenley" title="Shenley">Shenley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Mimms" title="South Mimms">South Mimms</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ridge,_Hertfordshire" title="Ridge, Hertfordshire">Ridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Hertfordshire" title="North Hertfordshire">North Hertfordshire</a> <span class="nobold">(partly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashwell,_Hertfordshire" title="Ashwell, Hertfordshire">Ashwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barkway" title="Barkway">Barkway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barley,_Hertfordshire" title="Barley, Hertfordshire">Barley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bygrave" title="Bygrave">Bygrave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caldecote,_Hertfordshire" title="Caldecote, Hertfordshire">Caldecote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clothall" title="Clothall">Clothall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codicote" title="Codicote">Codicote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graveley,_Hertfordshire" title="Graveley, Hertfordshire">Graveley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Ashby" title="Great Ashby">Great Ashby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexton" title="Hexton">Hexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinxworth" title="Hinxworth">Hinxworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holwell,_Hertfordshire" title="Holwell, Hertfordshire">Holwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ickleford" title="Ickleford">Ickleford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelshall" title="Kelshall">Kelshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimpton,_Hertfordshire" title="Kimpton, Hertfordshire">Kimpton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Walden" title="King's Walden">King's Walden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knebworth" title="Knebworth">Knebworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langley,_Hertfordshire" title="Langley, Hertfordshire">Langley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilley,_Hertfordshire" title="Lilley, Hertfordshire">Lilley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newnham,_Hertfordshire" title="Newnham, Hertfordshire">Newnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuthampstead" title="Nuthampstead">Nuthampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offley" title="Offley">Offley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirton,_Hertfordshire" title="Pirton, Hertfordshire">Pirton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preston,_Hertfordshire" title="Preston, Hertfordshire">Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radwell,_Hertfordshire" title="Radwell, Hertfordshire">Radwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed,_Hertfordshire" title="Reed, Hertfordshire">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royston,_Hertfordshire" title="Royston, Hertfordshire">Royston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rushden,_Hertfordshire" title="Rushden, Hertfordshire">Rushden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandon,_Hertfordshire" title="Sandon, Hertfordshire">Sandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Ippolyts" title="St Ippolyts">St Ippolyts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Walden" title="St Paul's Walden">St Paul's Walden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therfield" title="Therfield">Therfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallington,_Hertfordshire" title="Wallington, Hertfordshire">Wallington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston,_Hertfordshire" title="Weston, Hertfordshire">Weston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wymondley" title="Wymondley">Wymondley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_City_and_District" class="mw-redirect" title="St Albans City and District">St Albans</a> <span class="nobold">(partly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colney_Heath" title="Colney Heath">Colney Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpenden" title="Harpenden">Harpenden Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpenden_Rural" title="Harpenden Rural">Harpenden Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Colney" title="London Colney">London Colney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbourn" title="Redbourn">Redbourn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandridge" title="Sandridge">Sandridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael,_Hertfordshire" title="St Michael, Hertfordshire">St Michael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Stephen,_Hertfordshire" title="St Stephen, Hertfordshire">St Stephen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheathampstead" title="Wheathampstead">Wheathampstead</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_District" title="Three Rivers District">Three Rivers</a> <span class="nobold">(partly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbots_Langley" title="Abbots Langley">Abbots Langley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batchworth" title="Batchworth">Batchworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorleywood" title="Chorleywood">Chorleywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croxley_Green" title="Croxley Green">Croxley Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarratt" title="Sarratt">Sarratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford_Rural" title="Watford Rural">Watford Rural</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Welwyn_Hatfield" title="Welwyn Hatfield">Welwyn Hatfield</a> <span class="nobold">(partly parished)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayot_St_Lawrence" title="Ayot St Lawrence">Ayot St Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayot_St_Peter" title="Ayot St Peter">Ayot St Peter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essendon,_Hertfordshire" title="Essendon, Hertfordshire">Essendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatfield,_Hertfordshire" title="Hatfield, Hertfordshire">Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Mymms" title="North Mymms">North Mymms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northaw_and_Cuffley" title="Northaw and Cuffley">Northaw and Cuffley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welwyn" title="Welwyn">Welwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolmer_Green" title="Woolmer Green">Woolmer Green</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wholly unparished boroughs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Broxbourne" title="Borough of Broxbourne">Broxbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevenage" title="Stevenage">Stevenage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford" title="Watford">Watford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Hertfordshire" title="List of places in Hertfordshire">List of places in Hertfordshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19790#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19790#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19790#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/166241220">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1232592/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdGJH6KYTJMM64M7Rptrq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4823028-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85064460">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007555357805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b6f37a9a-38e2-4a59-aeb9-caae7dd4d949">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&oldid=1251275105">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cheshunt&oldid=1251275105</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cheshunt" title="Category:Cheshunt">Cheshunt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Towns_in_Hertfordshire" title="Category:Towns in Hertfordshire">Towns in Hertfordshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Unparished_areas_in_Hertfordshire" title="Category:Unparished areas in 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