Пътни документи за граждани на ЕС

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href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/index_bg.htm">Документи, необходими за пътуване в Европа<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="current"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/eu-citizen/index_bg.htm"><span>Пътни документи за граждани на <span class="label-end"><span>ЕС</span><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#check"></use></svg></span></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/non-eu-family/index_bg.htm">Пътни документи за членове на семейството от държави извън ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/non-eu-nationals/index_bg.htm">Пътни документи за граждани на държави извън ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/eu-nationals-living-uk/index_bg.htm">Travel documents for EU nationals and their non-EU family members residing in the UK</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/uk-nationals-living-eu-country/index_bg.htm">Travel documents for UK nationals and their family members residing in an EU country</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/expired-lost-passports/index_bg.htm">Изтекъл или изгубен паспорт</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/travel-documents-minors/index_bg.htm">Документи за непълнолетни лица при пътуване в ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/passenger-rights/index_bg.htm">Права на пътниците<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/passenger-rights/air/index_bg.htm">Права на пътуващите със самолет</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/passenger-rights/rail/index_bg.htm">Права на пътуващите с влак</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/passenger-rights/bus-and-coach/index_bg.htm">Права на пътуващите с автобус</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/passenger-rights/ship/index_bg.htm">Права на пътуващите с кораб</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/transport-disability/index_bg.htm">Транспорт и увреждания<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/transport-disability/reduced-mobility/index_bg.htm">Права на пътниците с увреждания или с ограничена подвижност</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/transport-disability/parking-card-disabilities-people/index_bg.htm">Карта на ЕС за паркиране за хора с увреждания</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/driving-abroad/index_bg.htm">С автомобил в чужбина<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/driving-abroad/car-rental-abroad/index_bg.htm">Вземане под наем на автомобил</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/driving-abroad/driving-licence-and-insurance/index_bg.htm">Шофьорска книжка и застраховка</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/driving-abroad/road-rules-and-safety/index_bg.htm">Пътни правила и безопасност</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/index_bg.htm">Какво можете да вземете със себе си?<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/alcohol-tobacco-cash/index_bg.htm">Алкохол, тютюневи изделия и акцизи</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/carrying-cash/index_bg.htm">Правила за носене на пари в брой при пътуване до, от и в рамките на ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/pets-and-other-animals/index_bg.htm">Пътуване с домашни любимци и други животни в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/luggage-restrictions/index_bg.htm">Ограничения за багаж</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/meat-dairy-animal/index_bg.htm">Пренасяне на животински продукти, храна или растения</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/carry/using-euro/index_bg.htm">Използването на еврото</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/security-and-emergencies/index_bg.htm">Сигурност и извънредни ситуации<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/security-and-emergencies/airport-airline-security/index_bg.htm">Сигурност на летищата и авиокомпаниите</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/security-and-emergencies/emergency/index_bg.htm">Спешни случаи</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/security-and-emergencies/emergency-assistance-vehicles-ecall/index_bg.htm">Система e-Call за спешни повиквания от автомобил, основаваща се на телефон 112</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/holidays/index_bg.htm">Туристически пакети и временно ползване на собственост<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/holidays/timeshare/index_bg.htm">Временно ползване на собственост и други дългосрочни ваканционни продукти в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/holidays/package-travel/index_bg.htm">Пакетни туристически пътувания и свързани пътнически услуги</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/index_bg.htm">Работа и пенсиониране<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/index_bg.htm">Работа в чужбина<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/cross-border-commuters/index_bg.htm">Трансгранични работници</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/equal-treatment-with-nationals/index_bg.htm">Равно третиране на работното място</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/posted-workers/index_bg.htm">Командировани работници</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/work-in-public-sector-abroad/index_bg.htm">Работа в публичния сектор в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/work-permits/index_bg.htm">Разрешителни за работа</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/employment-contracts/index_bg.htm">Трудови договори</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/rules-working-road-transport/index_bg.htm">Правила на ЕС за работа в сектора на автомобилния транспорт</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/work-abroad/liability-insurance/index_bg.htm">Застраховка за отговорност в друга държава от ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/index_bg.htm">Професионални квалификации<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/regulated-professions/index_bg.htm">Какво означава регулирана професия?</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/apply-permanent-provision-services/index_bg.htm">Кандидатстване за постоянно предоставяне на услуги</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/apply-temporary-provision-services/index_bg.htm">Подаване на декларация за временно предоставяне на услуги</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/professional-bodies-language-requirements/index_bg.htm">Документи и формалности</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/european-professional-card/index_bg.htm">Европейска професионална карта – ЕПК</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/professional-qualifications/brexit/index_bg.htm">ЕС — Обединеното кралство: професионални квалификации</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/index_bg.htm">Социално осигуряване и обезщетения<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/social-security/index_bg.htm">Системите за социална сигурност в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/country-coverage/index_bg.htm">Социално осигуряване в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/unemployment/index_bg.htm">Безработица в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/transferring-unemployment-benefits/index_bg.htm">Прехвърляне на помощи за безработица</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/cannot-find-work-abroad/index_bg.htm">Ако не намерите работа</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/family-benefits/index_bg.htm">Семейни обезщетения</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/death-grants/index_bg.htm">Наследствени пенсии и помощи при смърт</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/social-security-and-benefits/social-security-forms/index_bg.htm">Стандартни формуляри за социалноосигурителни права</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/retire-abroad/index_bg.htm">Пенсиониране в чужбина<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/retire-abroad/supplementary-pensions-abroad/index_bg.htm">Допълнителни пенсии в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/retire-abroad/state-pensions-abroad/index_bg.htm">Държавни пенсии в чужбина</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/taxes/index_bg.htm">Данъци<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/taxes/income-taxes-abroad/index_bg.htm">Данъци върху дохода в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/work/taxes/double-taxation/index_bg.htm">Двойно данъчно облагане</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/index_bg.htm">Превозни средства<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/cars/index_bg.htm">Автомобили<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/cars/buying-leasing-car-abroad/index_bg.htm">Покупка и вземане на лизинг на автомобил</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/cars/vat-buying-selling-cars/index_bg.htm">ДДС при покупка или продажба на автомобил</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/cars/company-cars/index_bg.htm">Служебни автомобили</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/driving-licence/index_bg.htm">Шофьорска книжка<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/driving-licence/driving-licence-exchange-recognition/index_bg.htm">Подмяна и признаване на шофьорски книжки в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/driving-licence/get-driving-licence/index_bg.htm">Издаване на шофьорска книжка в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/driving-licence/driving-licence-renewal/index_bg.htm">Подновяване на шофьорска книжка в друга страна от ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/insurance/index_bg.htm">Застраховки<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/insurance/validity/index_bg.htm">Валидност на автомобилната застраховка в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/insurance/accident/index_bg.htm">Покритие на автомобилната застраховка в чужбина</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/registration/index_bg.htm">Регистрация<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/registration/formalities/index_bg.htm">Формалности и документи при регистрация на автомобил</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/registration/registration-abroad/index_bg.htm">Регистрация на автомобил в друга държава от ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/vehicles/registration/taxes-abroad/index_bg.htm">Данъчно облагане на леки автомобили в друга страна от ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/index_bg.htm">Пребиваване<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/index_bg.htm">Право на пребиваване<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/inactive-citizens/index_bg.htm">Икономически неактивни граждани на ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/jobseekers/index_bg.htm">Търсещи работа — право на пребиваване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/pensioners/index_bg.htm">Пенсионери — права на пребиваване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/students/index_bg.htm">Учащи — права на пребиваване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/workers/index_bg.htm">Работещи — права на пребиваване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/brexit-residence-rights/index_bg.htm">Права на пребиваване за граждани на ЕС в Обединеното кралство и за граждани на Обединеното кралство в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/residence-rights/naturalisation/index_bg.htm">Натурализация</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/index_bg.htm">Права на пребиваване за семейства<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/eu-wife-husband-children/index_bg.htm">Съпрузи и деца от ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/non-eu-wife-husband-children/index_bg.htm">Съпрузи и деца от държави извън ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/partners/index_bg.htm">Граждански и регистрирани партньорства</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/parents/index_bg.htm">Родители</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/other-family/index_bg.htm">Други роднини</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/family-residence-rights/jobseekers-family/index_bg.htm">Търсещи работа — членове на техните семейства</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/index_bg.htm">Документи и формалности<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/eu-family-members-registration/index_bg.htm">Пребиваване — регистриране на членове на семейството от ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/eu-nationals-permanent-residence/index_bg.htm">Постоянно пребиваване за граждани на ЕС след 5 години</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/non-eu-family-members-permanent-residence/index_bg.htm">Постоянно пребиваване за членове на семейството от държави извън ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/non-eu-family-members-residence-card/index_bg.htm">Карти за пребиваване за членове на семейството от държави извън ЕС </a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/registering-residence/index_bg.htm">Регистриране на пребиваване в чужбина след първите 3 месеца</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/reporting-presence/index_bg.htm">Регистриране при престой под 3 месеца </a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/registering-birth/index_bg.htm">Регистриране на раждане</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/legal-gender-recognition/index_bg.htm">Правила за промяна на пола</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/buying-house/index_bg.htm">Покупка на имот</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/documents-formalities/deregistering-residence/index_bg.htm">Отписване от регистър на пребиваващите</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/elections-abroad/index_bg.htm">Избори, петиции и консултации<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/elections-abroad/european-elections/index_bg.htm">Европейски избори</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/elections-abroad/home-country-elections/index_bg.htm">Избори в страната по произход</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/elections-abroad/municipal-elections/index_bg.htm">Общински избори</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/residence/elections-abroad/petitions-consultations/index_bg.htm">Петиции и консултации</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/index_bg.htm">Образование и младеж<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/school/index_bg.htm">Училища<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/school/partner/index_bg.htm">Партньорство с училища в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/school/enrol/index_bg.htm">Започване на училище в друга страна от ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/university/index_bg.htm">Университети<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/university/admission-entry-conditions/index_bg.htm">Прием в университет</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/university/fees-and-financial-help/index_bg.htm">Университетски такси и финансова помощ</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/university/recognition/index_bg.htm">Признаване на университетски дипломи</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/university/study-abroad/index_bg.htm">Учене в чужбина и възможности за стипендии</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/university/working-while-studying/index_bg.htm">Работа по време на следване</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/traineeships/index_bg.htm">Стажове<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/traineeships/financial/index_bg.htm">Финансова помощ за стажове</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/volunteering/index_bg.htm">Доброволческа дейност в ЕС и извън него<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/volunteering/where-to-start/index_bg.htm">Доброволческа дейност</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/volunteering/practical-preparations/index_bg.htm">Практическа подготовка за доброволци</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/research/index_bg.htm">Изследователи<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/research/jobs/index_bg.htm">Стипендии и работа за изследователи</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/education/research/tax/index_bg.htm">Данъчно облагане на изследователи</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/index_bg.htm">Здраве<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/unplanned-healthcare/index_bg.htm">Непланирано здравно обслужване<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/unplanned-healthcare/going-to-doctor-hospital-abroad/index_bg.htm">На лекар / В болница в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/unplanned-healthcare/payments-reimbursements/index_bg.htm">Непланирано здравно обслужване: плащания и възстановяване на разходите</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/unplanned-healthcare/temporary-stays/index_bg.htm">Медицинска помощ при временен престой</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/unplanned-healthcare/ehic/index_bg.htm">Европейска здравноосигурителна карта (ЕЗОК)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/planned-healthcare/index_bg.htm">Планирано медицинско лечение в чужбина<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/planned-healthcare/right-to-treatment/index_bg.htm">Организиране на планирано лечение в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/planned-healthcare/expenses-reimbursements/index_bg.htm">Разходи и възстановяване на суми — планирано лечение в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/planned-healthcare/get-more-info/index_bg.htm">Информационни центрове за трансгранично здравно обслужване</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/prescription-medicine-abroad/index_bg.htm">Покупка на лекарства в друга страна от ЕС<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/prescription-medicine-abroad/prescriptions/index_bg.htm">Използване на рецепта в друга страна от ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/prescription-medicine-abroad/expenses-reimbursements/index_bg.htm">Лекарства с рецепта в чужбина: разходи и възстановяване на суми</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/prescription-medicine-abroad/buying-medicines-online/index_bg.htm">Купуване на лекарства онлайн</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/when-living-abroad/index_bg.htm">Здравно осигуряване, когато живеете в чужбина<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/when-living-abroad/health-insurance-cover/index_bg.htm">Вашата здравна осигуровка</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/when-living-abroad/residential-care-home/index_bg.htm">Преместване в дом за резидентна грижа</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/health/when-living-abroad/preventive-healthcare/index_bg.htm">Профилактични здравни грижи</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/index_bg.htm">Семейство<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/children/index_bg.htm">Деца<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/children/parental-responsibility/index_bg.htm">Родителска отговорност</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/children/adoption/index_bg.htm">Осиновяване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/children/abduction/index_bg.htm">Отвличане на деца</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/index_bg.htm">Двойки<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/marriage/index_bg.htm">Брак</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/registered-partners/index_bg.htm">Граждански съюзи и регистрирани партньорства</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/de-facto-unions/index_bg.htm">Небрачни двойки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/divorce-separation/index_bg.htm">Развод и законна раздяла</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/maintenance/index_bg.htm">Задължения за издръжка — помощ за членове на семейството</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/property-regimes-international-couples/index_bg.htm">Имуществени режими на международните двойки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/couple/getting-public-documents-accepted/index_bg.htm">Приемане на вашите официални документи в ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/inheritances/index_bg.htm">Смърт, репатриране и трансгранично наследяване<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/inheritances/managing-inheritance/index_bg.htm">Управление на трансгранично наследяване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/inheritances/planning-inheritance/index_bg.htm">Планиране на трансгранично наследяване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/family/inheritances/death-repatriation/index_bg.htm">Смърт и репатриране</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/index_bg.htm">Потребители<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/index_bg.htm">Пазаруване<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/contract-information/index_bg.htm">Информация за стоката или услугата</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/guarantees-returns/index_bg.htm">Гаранции и връщане на стоки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/pricing-payments/index_bg.htm">Ценообразуване и плащания</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/shipping-delivery/index_bg.htm">Транспорт и доставка</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/shopping-consumer-rights/index_bg.htm">Вашите права при пазаруване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/vat/index_bg.htm">ДДС — данък върху добавената стойност</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/product-safety/index_bg.htm">Безопасност на продуктите</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/index_bg.htm">Интернет и телекомуникации<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/mobile-roaming-costs/index_bg.htm">Роуминг: използване на мобилен телефон в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/access-online-content-abroad/index_bg.htm"> Достъп до онлайн съдържание в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/telecommunication-services/index_bg.htm"> Далекосъобщителни услуги</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/internet-access/index_bg.htm">Достъп и използване на интернет</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/data-protection-online-privacy/index_bg.htm">Защита на данните и неприкосновеност на личния живот в интернет</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/index_bg.htm">Финансови продукти и услуги<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/bank-accounts-eu/index_bg.htm">Банкови сметки в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/consumer-credits-and-loans/index_bg.htm">Потребителски кредити и заеми</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/insurance-products/index_bg.htm">Застрахователни продукти</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/investment-products/index_bg.htm">Инвестиционни продукти</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/mortgages/index_bg.htm">Ипотечни кредити</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/payments-transfers-cheques/index_bg.htm">Плащания, преводи и чекове</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/financial-products-and-services/investments-in-another-eu-country/index_bg.htm">Инвестиции в друга държава от ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/unfair-treatment/index_bg.htm">Нелоялни практики<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/unfair-treatment/unfair-commercial-practices/index_bg.htm">Нелоялни търговски практики</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/unfair-treatment/unfair-pricing/index_bg.htm">Нелоялно ценообразуване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/unfair-treatment/unfair-contract-terms/index_bg.htm">Неравноправни договорни условия</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/energy-supply/index_bg.htm">Енергийни доставки<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/energy-supply/access-use-energy-services/index_bg.htm">Достъп и използване на енергийни услуги</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/energy-supply/contracts-energy-consumption/index_bg.htm">Договори и потребление на енергия</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/energy-supply/complaints-dispute-resolution/index_bg.htm">Жалби и разрешаване на спорове</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/consumers-dispute-resolution/index_bg.htm">Решаване на потребителски спорове<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/consumers-dispute-resolution/informal-dispute-resolution/index_bg.htm">Неформално решаване на потребителски спорове</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/consumers-dispute-resolution/out-of-court-procedures/index_bg.htm">Извънсъдебни процедури за потребители</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/consumers-dispute-resolution/formal-legal-actions/index_bg.htm">Съдебни действия за потребителите</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/index_bg.htm">Развиване на бизнес<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/index_bg.htm"> Извършване на стопанска дейност<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/index_bg.htm">Развиване на бизнес<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/tourism/index_bg.htm">Извършване на стопанска дейност в туристическия сектор</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/emas-registration/index_bg.htm">Регистрация по EMAS</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/merging-businesses/index_bg.htm">Сливания на дружества</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/setting-up-european-company/index_bg.htm">Учредяване на европейско дружество (SE)</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/free-flow-non-personal-data/index_bg.htm">Свободно движение на нелични данни</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/developing-business/investments-other-eu-country/index_bg.htm">Разбиране на трансграничните инвестиции в ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/index_bg.htm">Цифровизиране на предприятия<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/setting-up-business-website/index_bg.htm">Създаване на бизнес уебсайт</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/selling-online-third-party-platforms/index_bg.htm">Онлайн продажби чрез платформи на трети страни</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/setting-up-online-shop/index_bg.htm">Създаване на онлайн магазин</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/securing-website/index_bg.htm">Сигурност на уебсайтовете</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/deliveries-fulfilment-online-sales/index_bg.htm">Доставки и изпълнение за онлайн продажби</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/customer-service-online-businesses/index_bg.htm">Обслужване на клиенти за онлайн предприятия</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/digitalising/promoting-business-online/index_bg.htm">Рекламиране на бизнес онлайн</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/index_bg.htm">Интелектуална собственост<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/rights/index_bg.htm">Права върху интелектуална собственост</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/patents/index_bg.htm">Патенти</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/trade-marks/index_bg.htm">Търговски марки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/copyright/index_bg.htm">Авторски права</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/trade-secrets/index_bg.htm">Търговски тайни</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/design-protection/index_bg.htm">Защита на промишлени дизайни</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/website-domains/index_bg.htm">Домейни на уебсайтове</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/database-protection/index_bg.htm">Защита на бази данни</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/geographical-indications/index_bg.htm"> Географски указания</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/licensing-selling/index_bg.htm">Пазарна реализация на интелектуална собственост</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/intellectual-property/infringement/index_bg.htm">Нарушаване на права върху интелектуална собственост</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/start-ups/index_bg.htm">Стартиращи предприятия<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/start-ups/starting-business/index_bg.htm">Започване на стопанска дейност</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/start-ups/erasmus-young-entrepreneurs/index_bg.htm">Еразъм за млади предприемачи</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/running-business/eu-support-tools-sme/index_bg.htm">Инструменти на ЕС за подкрепа на МСП</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/index_bg.htm">Данъчно облагане<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/excise-duties-eu/index_bg.htm">Акцизи<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/excise-duties-eu/product-excise-duties/index_bg.htm">Акцизни стоки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/excise-duties-eu/paying-excise-duties/index_bg.htm">Плащане на акциз</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/index_bg.htm">ДДС<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/vat-rules-rates/index_bg.htm">Правила и ставки за ДДС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/charging-deducting-vat/index_bg.htm">Начисляване и приспадане на ДДС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/vat-exemptions/index_bg.htm">Освобождаване от ДДС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/vat-refunds/index_bg.htm">Възстановяване на ДДС: онлайн искане за възстановяване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/cross-border-vat/index_bg.htm">Трансграничен ДДС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/check-vat-number-vies/index_bg.htm">Проверка на номер по ДДС (VIES)</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/vat/vat-digital-services-moss-scheme/index_bg.htm">ДДС върху цифровите услуги (режим MOSS)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/business-tax/index_bg.htm">Данъци, свързани с дейността<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/business-tax/company-tax-eu/index_bg.htm">Корпоративен данък в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/taxation/business-tax/taxes-parent-companies-subsidiaries/index_bg.htm">Данъчно облагане на дружества майки и дъщерни предприятия</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/index_bg.htm">Продажби в ЕС<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/public-contracts/index_bg.htm">Обществени поръчки<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/public-contracts/public-tendering-rules/index_bg.htm">Правила за възлагане на обществени поръчки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/public-contracts/search-bid-public-tender/index_bg.htm">Търсене и участие в обществени поръчки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/public-contracts/request-review-public-procurement-procedure/index_bg.htm">Искане за преразглеждане на процедура за обществена поръчка</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/selling-goods-services/index_bg.htm">Продажба на стоки и услуги<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/selling-goods-services/selling-products-eu/index_bg.htm">Продажба на продукти в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/selling-goods-services/provide-services-abroad/index_bg.htm">Предоставяне на услуги в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/selling-goods-services/ecommerce-distance-selling/index_bg.htm">Електронна търговия и продажби от разстояние и извън търговския обект</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/selling-goods-services/package-travel/index_bg.htm">Пакетни туристически пътувания и свързани пътнически услуги</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/selling-goods-services/parcel-services/index_bg.htm">Колетни услуги</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/competition-between-businesses/index_bg.htm">Конкуренция между предприятията<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/competition-between-businesses/competition-rules-eu/index_bg.htm">Правила за конкуренцията в ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/selling-in-eu/competition-between-businesses/anti-competitive-behaviour/index_bg.htm">Съобщаване за антиконкурентно поведение</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/index_bg.htm">Човешки ресурси<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/index_bg.htm">Трудови договори<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/changes-staff-contract/index_bg.htm">Промени в трудовите договори</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/employment-terms/index_bg.htm">Условия за наемане на работа</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/fixed-term-work/index_bg.htm">Работа на срочен договор</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/inform-consult-staff/index_bg.htm">Информиране на работниците и извършване на консултации с тях</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/part-time-work/index_bg.htm">Работа на непълно работно време</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/redundancies/index_bg.htm">Съкращения на персонал</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/teenage-workers/index_bg.htm">Работници в юношеска възраст</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/temporary-agency-work/index_bg.htm">Работа чрез агенции за временна заетост</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/employment-contracts/seasonal-workers-non-eu-countries/index_bg.htm">Сезонни работници от държави извън ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/working-hours-holiday-leave/index_bg.htm">Работно време, почивни дни и отпуск<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/working-hours-holiday-leave/working-hours/index_bg.htm">Работно време</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/working-hours-holiday-leave/leave-flexible-working/index_bg.htm">Отпуск и гъвкава работа</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/transport-sector-workers/index_bg.htm">Работници в сектора на транспорта<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/transport-sector-workers/civil-aviation-staff/index_bg.htm">Персонал в гражданското въздухоплаване</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/transport-sector-workers/rail-staff/index_bg.htm">Железопътен персонал</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/transport-sector-workers/road-transportation-workers/index_bg.htm">Служители в сектора на автомобилния транспорт: време на шофиране и почивки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/transport-sector-workers/seafarers/index_bg.htm">Морски лица</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/transport-sector-workers/inland-waterway-staff/index_bg.htm">Служители във вътрешния воден транспорт</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/posted-workers/index_bg.htm">Командировани работници<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/posted-workers/posting-staff-abroad/index_bg.htm">Командироване на служители в чужбина</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/posted-workers/drivers/index_bg.htm">Командироване на шофьори</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/social-security-health/index_bg.htm">Социална сигурност и здраве<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/social-security-health/paying-contributions/index_bg.htm">Плащане на социалноосигурителни вноски</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/social-security-health/work-safety/index_bg.htm">Здравословни и безопасни условия на труд</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/equal-treatment-qualifications/index_bg.htm">Равно третиране и професионални квалификации<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/equal-treatment-qualifications/equal-treatment/index_bg.htm">Равно третиране на служителите</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/equal-treatment-qualifications/reasonable-accommodation/index_bg.htm">Разумни улеснения</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/human-resources/equal-treatment-qualifications/recognition-qualifications/index_bg.htm">Признаване на квалификации</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/index_bg.htm">Изисквания за продуктите<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/standards/index_bg.htm">Стандарти<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/standards/standards-in-europe/index_bg.htm">Стандарти в Европа</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/compliance/index_bg.htm">Съответствие на продуктите<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/compliance/identifying-product-requirements/index_bg.htm">Определяне на изисквания за продуктите</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/compliance/conformity-assessment/index_bg.htm">Оценяване на съответствието</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/compliance/technical-documentation-conformity/index_bg.htm">Техническа документация и декларация за съответствие с изискванията на ЕС</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/compliance/ecodesign/index_bg.htm">Изисквания за екопроектиране</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/compliance/declaration-mutual-recognition/index_bg.htm">Декларация за взаимно признаване</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/index_bg.htm">Етикети и маркировки<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/ce-marking/index_bg.htm">Маркировка „СЕ“</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/energy-labels/index_bg.htm">Енергиен етикет</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/weee-label/index_bg.htm">Маркировка за ОЕЕО</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/footwear-label/index_bg.htm">Етикетиране на обувни изделия</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/textile-label/index_bg.htm">Етикетиране на текстилните продукти</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/emark/index_bg.htm">Маркировка „℮“</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/labels-markings/ecolabel/index_bg.htm">Екомаркировка на ЕС</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/chemicals/index_bg.htm">Химикали<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/chemicals/registering-chemicals-reach/index_bg.htm">Регистрация на химикали в ЕС (Регламент REACH)</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/chemicals/classification-labelling-packaging/index_bg.htm">Класифициране, етикетиране и опаковане на химикали</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/recycling-waste-management/index_bg.htm">Рециклиране и управление на отпадъците<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/recycling-waste-management/weee-responsibilities/index_bg.htm">Отговорности, свързани с ОЕЕО</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/food-labelling/index_bg.htm">Етикетиране на храни<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/food-labelling/general-rules/index_bg.htm">Правила за етикетиране на храни</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/food-labelling/nutrition-declaration/index_bg.htm">Обявяване на хранителната стойност</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/food-labelling/supplements/index_bg.htm">Етикетиране на хранителни добавки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/food-labelling/additives/index_bg.htm">Хранителни добавки</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/product-requirements/food-labelling/health-nutrition-claims/index_bg.htm">Здравни и хранителни претенции</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/index_bg.htm">Финанси<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/accounting/index_bg.htm">Счетоводство<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/accounting/small-micro-businesses/index_bg.htm">Счетоводство на МСП и микропредприятия</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/making-receiving-payments/index_bg.htm">Извършване и получаване на плащания<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/making-receiving-payments/cross-border-debt-recovery/index_bg.htm">Трансгранично събиране на вземания</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/making-receiving-payments/electronic-cash-payments/index_bg.htm">Плащания в брой и по електронен път</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/making-receiving-payments/late-payment/index_bg.htm">Просрочено плащане</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/making-receiving-payments/einvoicing/index_bg.htm">Електронно фактуриране</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/getting-funding/index_bg.htm">Намиране на финансиране<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li><a href="https://youreurope.europa.eu/business/finance-funding/getting-funding/access-finance/bg">Достъп до финансиране</a></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/finance-funding/getting-funding/eu-funding-programmes/index_bg.htm">Програми на ЕС за финансиране</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/dealing-with-customers/index_bg.htm">Взаимоотношения с клиенти<svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a><ul> <li class="group"><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/business/dealing-with-customers/consumer-contracts-guarantees/index_bg.htm">Потребителски договори и гаранции<svg 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в Україні</a></li> <li><a hreflang="ua" target="_blank" href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/eu-solidarity-ukraine/helping-ukrainians-how-you-can-donate-and-engage_uk#ref-%D1%8F%D0%BA-%D0%B2%D0%B8-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%B8">Як Ви можете допомогти</a></li> <li><a hreflang="ua" target="_blank" href="https://clustercollaboration.eu/content/eu-clusters-supporting-ukraine">Iнформація для бізнесу</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="ye_listbylang"> <div id="ua-titlelist_or" class="ye_title">Помощ от ЕС за Украйна</div> <ul class="ye_links"> <li><a target="_blank" href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/eu-solidarity-ukraine/eu-assistance-ukraine/information-people-fleeing-war-ukraine_bg">Информация за хората, бягащи от войната в Украйна</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" 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role="presentation"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li> <li><a href="/youreurope/citizens/index_bg.htm">Граждани</a><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/index_bg.htm">Пътуване</a><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/index_bg.htm">Документи, необходими за пътуване в Европа</a><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li> <li>Пътни документи за граждани на ЕС</li> </ol> </nav> </div> <main id="main-content" class="container"> <h1>Пътни документи за граждани на ЕС</h1> <div class="row"> <aside> <nav id="in-page-nav"> <div id="in-page-nav-title">На тази страница</div> </nav> </aside> <div class="col"> <div id="main-article"> <h2> Необходими документи при пътуване в ЕС и шенгенските държави </h2> <p> Като гражданин на ЕС имате право да пътувате свободно в 27-те държави от ЕС, както и в Исландия, Лихтенщайн, Норвегия и Швейцария (държави, които не са в ЕС, но са част от <span class="nolink">Шенгенското пространство</span> <a href="https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen-borders-and-visa/schengen-area_en" target="_blank" class="language" title="English">en</a> ) с валиден паспорт или национална лична карта. Вашият пътен документ трябва да е валиден в деня на пътуването. Децата и ненавършилите пълнолетие лица трябва да имат собствен паспорт или лична карта — прочетете повече за <a data-linkid="5e10c37c-52a5-4d6e-a92e-6f90e90e7521" href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/travel-documents-minors/index_bg.htm" title="пътуване с ненавършили пълнолетие лица">пътуването с ненавършили пълнолетие лица</a>. Ако <a data-linkid="e8fb0924-f7d0-41d7-a76b-03e8892650fb" href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/non-eu-family/index_bg.htm" title="пътуване с членове на семейството от държави извън ЕС">пътувате с членове на вашето семейство, които са от държави извън ЕС</a>, проверете какви са специфичните правила, които се прилагат за тях. </p> <h3> Кога трябва да представяте паспорт или лична карта </h3> <p> Обикновено не е необходимо да представяте паспорт или лична карта, когато пресичате вътрешни граници на Шенгенското пространство. Същевременно всички държави от Шенгенското пространство (вижте по-долу) имат право да въвеждат временен граничен контрол при извънредни обстоятелства, например в случай на заплаха за обществения ред или националната сигурност. Намерете подробна и актуална <span class="nolink">информация за временния граничен контрол</span> <a href="https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen-borders-and-visa/schengen-area/temporary-reintroduction-border-control_en" target="_blank" class="language" title="English">en</a> . Когато държава от Шенгенското пространство прилага <strong>временен граничен контрол</strong>, трябва да представите <strong>валиден паспорт или лична карта</strong>. </p> <p> Освен това трябва да представите <strong>валиден паспорт или лична карта, ако пътувате между шенгенска държава и Кипър или Ирландия</strong>. Трябва също така да <strong>представите валиден паспорт или лична карта</strong>, когато дадена <strong>държава прилага временен граничен контрол</strong>. </p> <div class="table-container"> <table class="schengen-table"> <thead> <tr> <th colspan="2"> <strong>Шенгенско пространство</strong> </th> <th> <strong>Извън Шенгенското пространство</strong> </th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th> Държави от ЕС </th> <th> Държави извън ЕС </th> <th> Държави от ЕС </th> </tr> <tr> <td> Австрия, Белгия, България<strong>*</strong>, Германия, Гърция, Дания, Естония, Испания, Италия, Латвия, Литва, Люксембург, Малта, Нидерландия, Полша, Португалия, Румъния<strong>*</strong>, Словакия, Словения, Унгария, Финландия, Франция, Хърватия, Чехия, Швеция </td> <td> Исландия, Лихтенщайн, Норвегия, Швейцария </td> <td> Кипър, Ирландия </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div class="warning sr-friendly"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#warning"></use></svg><div> <h4 class="sr-only">Предупреждение</h4> <p> <strong>* При пътувания по въздух или море между България, Румъния и държавите от Шенгенското пространство не се извършват гранични проверки. При пътувания по суша обаче продължават да се извършват гранични проверки.</strong> </p> </div> </div> <h3> Пътни документи, доказващи, че сте гражданин на ЕС </h3> <p> Ако в горепосочените ситуации не разполагате с необходимите документи за пътуване, компетентните органи може да не ви допуснат да влезете в дадена държава, но първо трябва да ви предоставят всички разумни възможности да се сдобиете с необходимите документи или да докажете по друг начин, че сте гражданин на ЕС, в разумен срок. <strong>Ако се озовете в такова положение, ваша отговорност е да докажете, че сте гражданин на ЕС и следователно имате право да пътувате свободно</strong> в 27-те държави от ЕС, както и в Исландия, Лихтенщайн, Норвегия и Швейцария. </p> <h3> Други проверки в ЕС и в шенгенските държави </h3> <p> Възможно е също така да бъдете подложени на <span class="nolink">полицейска проверка</span> <a href="https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen-borders-and-visa/schengen-area_en" target="_blank" class="language" title="English">en</a> на място, особено по вътрешните граници и в граничните зони (включително пристанища, летища и железопътни гари) в ЕС и в държавите от Шенгенското пространство. Тя може да включва проверка на самоличността. В някои от тези държави може да сте длъжни да имате или да носите у себе си документи за самоличност, докато сте на тяхна територия. Шофьорски книжки, банкови карти, пощенски или данъчни документи не са документи за пътуване и може да не бъдат приети като доказателство за самоличност. <strong>Поради това винаги е силно препоръчително</strong> да разполагате с необходимите документи за пътуване (паспорт или лична карта), за да можете, когато се налага, да докажете самоличността си. <strong>Ако при полицейска проверка на място не разполагате с необходимите документи, за да докажете самоличността си, може да бъдете санкционирани.</strong> </p> <h3> Отказ за влизане в държава </h3> <p> В много редки случаи държава от ЕС или от Шенгенското пространство може да <strong>откаже на вас или на членове на вашето семейство да влезете на нейната територия</strong> поради причини, свързани с „обществения ред, обществената сигурност или общественото здраве“. В такъв случай властите трябва да докажат, че вие или членовете на вашето семейство представлявате „действителна, настояща и достатъчно сериозна опасност“. Имате право да получите това решение <strong>в писмена форма</strong>, като в него трябва да са посочени всички основания и как и в какви срокове можете да го обжалвате. </p> <h2> Необходими документи за пътуване до/от държава извън ЕС и Шенгенското пространство </h2> <p> Като гражданин на ЕС, ако пътувате до страна извън Съюза, ще ви е необходим <strong>валиден паспорт, а за някои държави — и виза</strong>. Вижте списъка на държавите извън ЕС/Шенгенското пространство, за които гражданите на ЕС са <a data-linkid="455b544c-7919-4eaa-921f-1ff8eff8c589" href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/BG/legal-content/summary/visa-waiver-agreements.html" title="освобождаване от изискването за виза">освободени от изискването за виза</a>. </p> <p> Преди да потеглите на път, проверете какви са изискванията за влизане (например относно валидността на паспорта) и всички други ограничения, които може да се прилагат в държавата, до която ще пътувате, както и при завръщането във вашата страна. Имайте предвид, че децата и ненавършилите пълнолетие лица се нуждаят от собствен документ за пътуване и, когато е необходимо, от виза. Вижте <span class="nolink">актуалните съвети за пътуване</span> <a href="https://consular-protection.ec.europa.eu/travel-advice_en" target="_blank" class="language" title="English">en</a> (предоставени от националните власти) относно страната, до която ще пътувате. </p> <div class="warning sr-friendly"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#warning"></use></svg><div> <h4 class="sr-only">Предупреждение</h4> <p> Ако се завръщате от чужбина в държава от ЕС или Шенгенското пространство, документът ви за пътуване трябва да е валиден в деня на пътуването. </p> </div> </div> <h3> Консулска закрила </h3> <p> Ако се нуждаете от консулска закрила и помощ, когато сте в страна извън ЕС, но вашата държава няма представителство там, имате право да потърсите помощ от посолството или консулството на която и да е държава от ЕС. Оттам могат да ви помогнат например в случай на тежка злополука или заболяване или да ви предоставят временен документ за пътуване, ако паспортът ви е изгубен или откраднат. Прочетете повече за <a data-linkid="84720659-6495-4c59-b4df-f88502c84aa0" href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/policies/justice-and-fundamental-rights/eu-citizenship-and-democracy/consular-protection_en?etransnolive=1&prefLang=bg" title="консулска закрила">консулската закрила</a> извън ЕС и как да <span class="nolink">намерите посолство или консулство</span> <a href="https://consular-protection.ec.europa.eu/representation-offices_en" target="_blank" class="language" title="English">en</a> . </p> <h4> <strong>Вижте също:</strong> </h4> <p> <a data-linkid="3c976dc1-0526-4906-ab0b-b4a619c5aa52" href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/index_bg.htm" title="Необходими документи при пътуване в Европа">Необходими документи при пътуване в Европа</a> </p> </div> <div class="article-related ye-faqs"> <h2>Често задавани въпроси</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/entry-exit/eu-citizen/faq/index_bg.htm">Често задавани въпроси - Пътни документи за граждани на ЕС</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="article-related eu-legislation"> <h2>Законодателство на ЕС</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32014D0565" data-linkid="f2ebd7e2-5814-49a4-92f9-0db75a5fc752" title="Решение на ЕС за създаване на опростен режим за контрол на лица на външните граници">Решение на ЕС за създаване на опростен режим за контрол на лица на външните <span class="label-end"><span>граници</span><svg focusable="false" aria-label="Отваряне като външна връзка"> <title>Отваряне като външна връзка</title> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#external"></use></svg></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02004L0038-20110616" data-linkid="f154366f-4b6b-4710-a503-e75a8260bf7d" title="Директива относно правото на граждани на Съюза и на членове на техните семейства да се движат и да пребивават свободно на територията на държавите членки">Директива относно правото на граждани на Съюза и на членове на техните семейства да се движат и да пребивават свободно на територията на държавите <span class="label-end"><span>членки</span><svg focusable="false" aria-label="Отваряне като външна връзка"> <title>Отваряне като външна връзка</title> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#external"></use></svg></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/BG/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:l33020" data-linkid="80adfe1b-3eec-46cf-81f6-dd42c0f20c62" title="Шенгенско пространство за свободно движение">Шенгенско пространство за свободно <span class="label-end"><span>движение</span><svg focusable="false" aria-label="Отваряне като външна връзка"> <title>Отваряне като външна връзка</title> <use href="/youreurope/citizens/images/ecl/ecl-eu-icons.svg#external"></use></svg></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/BG/legal-content/summary/visa-waiver-agreements.html" 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