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background-color:rgb(245,247,249)"> <div class="dostercios" id="block_info"> <h1>University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg<img src='img/higher.png' class='img_higher' alt='University' title='University' style='margin-left:12px' /></h1> <h2>South Africa</h2> <p> <a class="country_sirlink" href="https://www.scimagomedia.com/rankings.php?country=South Africa" title="visit SCImago Media Rankings - South Africa"><img src="img/media_white.png" alt="SCImago Media Logo">South Africa in SCImago Media Rankings</a> </p> <p><a href='#wp-comments-response' id='comment_link'>Leave a comment</a> or share on  <a class="sharebutton" style="background-color:#3b5998" href="https://facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=http://www.scimagoir.com//institution.php?idp=7981&showembed=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Share on Facebook"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M18.77 7.46H14.5v-1.9c0-.9.6-1.1 1-1.1h3V.5h-4.33C10.24.5 9.5 3.44 9.5 5.32v2.15h-3v4h3v12h5v-12h3.85l.42-4z"/></svg> </a>  <a class="sharebutton" style="background-color:#55acee" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?text=University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg in Scimago Institutions Rankings&url=http://www.scimagoir.com//institution.php?idp=7981&showembed=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Share on Twitter"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M23.44 4.83c-.8.37-1.5.38-2.22.02.93-.56.98-.96 1.32-2.02-.88.52-1.86.9-2.9 1.1-.82-.88-2-1.43-3.3-1.43-2.5 0-4.55 2.04-4.55 4.54 0 .36.03.7.1 1.04-3.77-.2-7.12-2-9.36-4.75-.4.67-.6 1.45-.6 2.3 0 1.56.8 2.95 2 3.77-.74-.03-1.44-.23-2.05-.57v.06c0 2.2 1.56 4.03 3.64 4.44-.67.2-1.37.2-2.06.08.58 1.8 2.26 3.12 4.25 3.16C5.78 18.1 3.37 18.74 1 18.46c2 1.3 4.4 2.04 6.97 2.04 8.35 0 12.92-6.92 12.92-12.93 0-.2 0-.4-.02-.6.9-.63 1.96-1.22 2.56-2.14z"/></svg> </a>  <a class="sharebutton" style="background-color:#0077b5" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=http://www.scimagoir.com//institution.php?idp=7981&showembed=true&title=University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg in Scimago Institutions Rankings&summary=University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg in Scimago Institutions Rankings&source=http://www.scimagoir.com//institution.php?idp=7981&showembed=true" target="_blank" rel="noopener" aria-label="Share on LinkedIn"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M6.5 21.5h-5v-13h5v13zM4 6.5C2.5 6.5 1.5 5.3 1.5 4s1-2.4 2.5-2.4c1.6 0 2.5 1 2.6 2.5 0 1.4-1 2.5-2.6 2.5zm11.5 6c-1 0-2 1-2 2v7h-5v-13h5V10s1.6-1.5 4-1.5c3 0 5 2.2 5 6.3v6.7h-5v-7c0-1-1-2-2-2z"/></svg> </a> <a class="sharebutton embed_tooltip" id="embed_button" data-idp="7981" style="background-color:#424242; color:white; width:auto;padding-left:6px;padding-right: 6px;font-family: 'Noto Sans';font-size: 13px;line-height: 195%" href="#">❮ ❯ Embed</a> </p> <p><strong>Foundation</strong>: 1896</p><p><strong>Mission</strong>: The mission of the University of the Witwatersrand is to grow its global stature as a leading research-intensive university, and to be a gateway to research engagement and intellectual achievement in Africa. It will achieve this by building on the principles of intellectual excellence, international competitiveness and local relevance. As an institution built on principles of intellectual excellence, we are committed to providing high-quality, internationally competitive education, founded on high academic standards, cutting-edge research, public engagement, and productive partnerships with leading institutions throughout the world. </p><p><strong>Vision</strong>: The University of the Witwatersrand aspires to be a leading world-class research-intensive university firmly embedded among international top league universities by 2022. </p><p><strong>History</strong>: <a href='http://www.wits.ac.za/about-wits/history-and-heritage/' target='_blank'>www.wits.ac.za</a></p> </div><div class="untercio" style="background-color:rgb(245,247,249)"> <div class="percentiles"> <div><div class="h1">14<sup>th</sup></div><strong>Overall</strong> percentile</div> <div><div class="h1">13<sup>th</sup></div><strong>Research</strong> percentile</div> <div><div class="h1">73<sup>rd</sup></div><strong>Innovation</strong> percentile</div> <div><div class="h1">4<sup>th</sup></div><strong>Societal</strong> percentile</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="text" style="width:100%; text-align:center!important;overflow: hidden;">  </div> <div class="text" style="width:100%; text-align:center!important;overflow: hidden;">  <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-7636113250813806" data-ad-slot="8558018387" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> <div class="text"> <h2>Evolution of the institution</h2> <p>The following data gives a quick reading on the scientific performance in the last years. The research ranking refers to the volume, impact and quality of the institution's research output. The innovation ranking is calculated on the number of patent applications of the institution and the citations that its research output receives from patents. Finally, the societal ranking is based on the number of pages of the institution's website and the number of backlinks and mentions from social networks.</p> </div> <div class="gridchart" id='evolutionchart'> <div class="loader"></div> </div> <div class="gridchart" id='evolutionchart_research'> <div class="loader"></div> </div> <div class="gridchart" id='evolutionchart_innovation'> <div class="loader"></div> </div> <div class="gridchart" id='evolutionchart_societal'> <div class="loader"></div> </div> <div class="text"> <h2>Compared to its context</h2> <p>The result of the evaluation of the institution can be compared to obtain a view of the country, the region to which it belongs and the institutions of the world, placing it in their respective positions.</p> </div> <div class="gridchartX2"> <div style="padding:24px;padding-bottom: 0px;white-space: nowrap;">Compared to All sectors (percentiles)</div> <div style="position:absolute;bottom:0px;left:0px;right:0px;top:32px;" id='compare_all'><div class="loader"></div></div> </div> <div class="gridchartX2" > <div style="padding:24px;padding-bottom: 0px;white-space: nowrap;">Compared to Universities sector (percentiles)</div> <div style="position:absolute;bottom:0px;left:0px;right:0px;top:32px;" id='compare_sector'><div class="loader"></div></div> </div> <div class="text" style="width:100%; text-align:center;">  </div> <div class="text"> <h2>Ranks by Subject areas/categories</h2> <p>We have divided the scientific output of the institution into 19 large areas of knowledge and the following table shows only the ranks in different territorial domains achieved by the institution in each of the areas. For an institution to have a presence in an area, it is necessary that it exceed in the last year a minimum output threshold equivalent to twice the percentage that this area represents in the world. If you need scientific indicators on these areas visit <a href="https://www.scopus.com">Scopus</a> and/or <a href="https://www.scival.com">SciVal</a>. </p> </div> <div style="padding-bottom:24px"> <label for="all"><input style="vertical-align:text-top" type="radio" id="all" name="area_sector" value="all" checked onChange="by('id:area_ranks_all').style('display','block'); by('id:area_ranks_sector').style('display','none');">All sectors</label>  <label for="sector"><input style="vertical-align:text-top" type="radio" id="sector" name="area_sector" value="sector" onChange="by('id:area_ranks_all').style('display','none'); by('id:area_ranks_sector').style('display','block');">Universities</label> </div> <div id="area_ranks_all"> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Area</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1100' title='Ranking - Agricultural and Biological Sciences '>Agricultural and Biological Sciences </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('1100_ranks_all').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2579<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>54<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>555<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>12<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1200' title='Ranking - Arts and Humanities '>Arts and Humanities </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('1200_ranks_all').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>205<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>14<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1300' title='Ranking - Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology '>Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2505<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>11<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>449<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1400' title='Ranking - Business, Management and Accounting '>Business, Management and Accounting </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>489<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>93<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1600' title='Ranking - Chemistry '>Chemistry </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2816<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>43<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>658<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>13<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1700' title='Ranking - Computer Science '>Computer Science </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2077<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>26<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>413<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1900' title='Ranking - Earth and Planetary Sciences '>Earth and Planetary Sciences </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('1900_ranks_all').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1547<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>16<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>387<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2000' title='Ranking - Economics, Econometrics and Finance '>Economics, Econometrics and Finance </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>354<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>75<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2100' title='Ranking - Energy '>Energy </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2019<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>42<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>544<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2200' title='Ranking - Engineering '>Engineering </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('2200_ranks_all').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2276<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>29<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>514<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>9<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2300' title='Ranking - Environmental Science '>Environmental Science </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1717<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>18<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>490<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2600' title='Ranking - Mathematics '>Mathematics </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2471<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>53<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>563<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2700' title='Ranking - Medicine '>Medicine </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('2700_ranks_all').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>813<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>139<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3000' title='Ranking - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics '>Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2132<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>36<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>458<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>13<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3100' title='Ranking - Physics and Astronomy '>Physics and Astronomy </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2051<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>24<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>440<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3200' title='Ranking - Psychology '>Psychology </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>501<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>42<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3300' title='Ranking - Social Sciences '>Social Sciences </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('3300_ranks_all').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>207<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>25<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3400' title='Ranking - Veterinary '>Veterinary </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>498<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>21<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>104<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="area_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Area</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1100&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Agricultural and Biological Sciences - Universities'>Agricultural and Biological Sciences </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('1100_ranks_sector').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1560<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>39<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>375<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1200&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Arts and Humanities - Universities'>Arts and Humanities </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('1200_ranks_sector').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>165<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>11<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1300&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology - Universities'>Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1098<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>9<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>244<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1400&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Business, Management and Accounting - Universities'>Business, Management and Accounting </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>450<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>86<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1600&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Chemistry - Universities'>Chemistry </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1592<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>33<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>395<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1700&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Computer Science - Universities'>Computer Science </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1454<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>26<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>310<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1900&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Earth and Planetary Sciences - Universities'>Earth and Planetary Sciences </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('1900_ranks_sector').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>954<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>12<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>258<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2000&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Economics, Econometrics and Finance - Universities'>Economics, Econometrics and Finance </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>311<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>9<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>69<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2100&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Energy - Universities'>Energy </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1469<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>33<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>379<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2200&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Engineering - Universities'>Engineering </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('2200_ranks_sector').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1531<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>28<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>330<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>9<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2300&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Environmental Science - Universities'>Environmental Science </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1069<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>12<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>318<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2600&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Mathematics - Universities'>Mathematics </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1783<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>52<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>404<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2700&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Medicine - Universities'>Medicine </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('2700_ranks_sector').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>391<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>93<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3000&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Universities'>Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1155<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>28<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>278<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3100&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Physics and Astronomy - Universities'>Physics and Astronomy </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1264<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>18<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>304<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3200&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Psychology - Universities'>Psychology </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>410<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>38<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3300&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Social Sciences - Universities'>Social Sciences </a> <span class="close" title="Show Ranks for Subject categories" onclick="document.getElementById('myModalContent').innerHTML=document.getElementById('3300_ranks_sector').innerHTML; document.getElementById('myModal').style.display='block';">+</span></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>169<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>17<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3400&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Veterinary - Universities'>Veterinary </a> </strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>350<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>14<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>80<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="2700_ranks_all" style="display: none;"> <h3>Medicine - All sectors</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2702' title='Ranking - Anatomy'>Anatomy</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>160<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>18<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2703' title='Ranking - Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine'>Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>743<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>89<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2705' title='Ranking - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine'>Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1130<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>116<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2706' title='Ranking - Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine'>Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>627<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>56<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2713' title='Ranking - Epidemiology'>Epidemiology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>427<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>51<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2725' title='Ranking - Infectious Diseases'>Infectious Diseases</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>105<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>27<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2729' title='Ranking - Obstetrics and Gynecology'>Obstetrics and Gynecology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>573<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>62<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2730' title='Ranking - Oncology'>Oncology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1793<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>292<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2731' title='Ranking - Ophthalmology'>Ophthalmology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>789<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>11<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>101<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2733' title='Ranking - Otorhinolaryngology'>Otorhinolaryngology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>634<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>76<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2734' title='Ranking - Pathology and Forensic Medicine'>Pathology and Forensic Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>731<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>98<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2735' title='Ranking - Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'>Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>622<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>58<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2738' title='Ranking - Psychiatry and Mental Health'>Psychiatry and Mental Health</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1291<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>149<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2739' title='Ranking - Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'>Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>108<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>31<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2740' title='Ranking - Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'>Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>914<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>96<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2741' title='Ranking - Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'>Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1906<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>24<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>334<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2745' title='Ranking - Rheumatology'>Rheumatology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>621<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>59<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2746' title='Ranking - Surgery'>Surgery</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1282<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>17<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>171<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="2700_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <h3>Medicine - Universities</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2702&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Anatomy - Universities'>Anatomy</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>109<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>15<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2703&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine - Universities'>Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>391<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>56<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2705&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine - Universities'>Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>534<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>63<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2706&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine - Universities'>Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>301<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>35<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2713&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Epidemiology - Universities'>Epidemiology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>202<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>26<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2725&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Infectious Diseases - Universities'>Infectious Diseases</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>57<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>14<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2729&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Obstetrics and Gynecology - Universities'>Obstetrics and Gynecology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>307<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>37<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2730&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Oncology - Universities'>Oncology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>777<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>134<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2731&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Ophthalmology - Universities'>Ophthalmology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>459<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>11<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>63<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2733&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Otorhinolaryngology - Universities'>Otorhinolaryngology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>391<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>57<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2734&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Pathology and Forensic Medicine - Universities'>Pathology and Forensic Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>430<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>57<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2735&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Universities'>Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>324<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>39<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2738&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Psychiatry and Mental Health - Universities'>Psychiatry and Mental Health</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>731<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>9<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>92<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2739&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health - Universities'>Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>75<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>22<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2740&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine - Universities'>Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>398<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>50<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2741&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging - Universities'>Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>910<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>22<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>167<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2745&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Rheumatology - Universities'>Rheumatology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>313<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>34<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2746&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Surgery - Universities'>Surgery</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>634<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>15<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>100<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="1100_ranks_all" style="display: none;"> <h3>Agricultural and Biological Sciences - All sectors</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1103' title='Ranking - Animal Science and Zoology'>Animal Science and Zoology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>805<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>26<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>188<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1104' title='Ranking - Aquatic Science'>Aquatic Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1189<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>44<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>274<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>14<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1105' title='Ranking - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics'>Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1282<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>28<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>240<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1106' title='Ranking - Food Science'>Food Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1881<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>71<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>457<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>15<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1110' title='Ranking - Plant Science'>Plant Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1816<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>95<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>496<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>17<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="1100_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <h3>Agricultural and Biological Sciences - Universities</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1103&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Animal Science and Zoology - Universities'>Animal Science and Zoology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>610<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>20<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>143<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1104&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Aquatic Science - Universities'>Aquatic Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>895<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>35<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>204<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>12<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1105&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics - Universities'>Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>825<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>20<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>154<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1106&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Food Science - Universities'>Food Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1346<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>57<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>355<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>13<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1110&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Plant Science - Universities'>Plant Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1370<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>71<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>376<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>15<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="3300_ranks_all" style="display: none;"> <h3>Social Sciences - All sectors</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3314' title='Ranking - Anthropology'>Anthropology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>62<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3315' title='Ranking - Communication'>Communication</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>142<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>16<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3317' title='Ranking - Demography'>Demography</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>140<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3304' title='Ranking - Education'>Education</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>293<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>29<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3318' title='Ranking - Gender Studies'>Gender Studies</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>125<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3305' title='Ranking - Geography, Planning and Development'>Geography, Planning and Development</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>494<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>122<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3308' title='Ranking - Law'>Law</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>262<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>41<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3312' title='Ranking - Sociology and Political Science'>Sociology and Political Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>212<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>19<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="3300_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <h3>Social Sciences - Universities</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3314&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Anthropology - Universities'>Anthropology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>50<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3315&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Communication - Universities'>Communication</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>134<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>13<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3317&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Demography - Universities'>Demography</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>128<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3304&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Education - Universities'>Education</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>260<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>23<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>6<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3318&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Gender Studies - Universities'>Gender Studies</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>120<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3305&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Geography, Planning and Development - Universities'>Geography, Planning and Development</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>386<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>94<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3308&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Law - Universities'>Law</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>249<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>38<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=3312&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Sociology and Political Science - Universities'>Sociology and Political Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>197<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>16<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="2200_ranks_all" style="display: none;"> <h3>Engineering - All sectors</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2216' title='Ranking - Architecture'>Architecture</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>480<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>27<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>118<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2203' title='Ranking - Automotive Engineering'>Automotive Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>851<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>274<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2204' title='Ranking - Biomedical Engineering'>Biomedical Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1408<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>331<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2215' title='Ranking - Building and Construction'>Building and Construction</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1085<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>35<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>310<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2205' title='Ranking - Civil and Structural Engineering'>Civil and Structural Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1655<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>67<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>480<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2209' title='Ranking - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering'>Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2088<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>68<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>672<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>13<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2210' title='Ranking - Mechanical Engineering'>Mechanical Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1855<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>27<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>505<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="2200_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <h3>Engineering - Universities</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2216&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Architecture - Universities'>Architecture</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>457<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>26<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>110<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2203&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Automotive Engineering - Universities'>Automotive Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>710<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>226<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2204&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Biomedical Engineering - Universities'>Biomedical Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>895<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>208<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>4<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2215&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Building and Construction - Universities'>Building and Construction</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>967<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>33<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>263<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2205&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Civil and Structural Engineering - Universities'>Civil and Structural Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1425<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>65<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>381<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2209&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering - Universities'>Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1668<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>61<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>510<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>12<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=2210&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Mechanical Engineering - Universities'>Mechanical Engineering</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1314<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>25<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>339<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>7<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="1900_ranks_all" style="display: none;"> <h3>Earth and Planetary Sciences - All sectors</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1902' title='Ranking - Atmospheric Science'>Atmospheric Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>691<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>178<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1907' title='Ranking - Geology'>Geology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>491<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>119<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1910' title='Ranking - Oceanography'>Oceanography</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>568<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>11<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>118<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1911' title='Ranking - Paleontology'>Paleontology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>258<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>44<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1912' title='Ranking - Space and Planetary Science'>Space and Planetary Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1134<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>15<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>201<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="1900_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <h3>Earth and Planetary Sciences - Universities</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1902&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Atmospheric Science - Universities'>Atmospheric Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>462<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>5<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>116<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1907&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Geology - Universities'>Geology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>349<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>81<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1910&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Oceanography - Universities'>Oceanography</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>388<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>75<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1911&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Paleontology - Universities'>Paleontology</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>177<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>19<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1912&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Space and Planetary Science - Universities'>Space and Planetary Science</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>750<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>13<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>122<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>8<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="1200_ranks_all" style="display: none;"> <h3>Arts and Humanities - All sectors</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1202' title='Ranking - History'>History</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>182<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>19<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1208' title='Ranking - Literature and Literary Theory'>Literature and Literary Theory</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>83<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>10<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1211' title='Ranking - Philosophy'>Philosophy</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>295<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>26<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="1200_ranks_sector" style="display: none;"> <h3>Arts and Humanities - Universities</h3> <div class='wrap-table-ranks'><table class='table table-striped table-ranks' style='margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse;'> <thead><tr><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Category</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>World</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>Africa</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>BRIICS</strong></th><th style='; padding: 6px;'><strong>South Africa</strong></th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1202&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - History - Universities'>History</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>161<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>15<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1208&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Literature and Literary Theory - Universities'>Literature and Literary Theory</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>80<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>9<span class='table-rank-suffix'>th</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>1<span class='table-rank-suffix'>st</span></td></tr> <tr class="even"><td style='text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'><strong><a href='rankings.php?area=1211&sector=Higher educ.' title='Ranking - Philosophy - Universities'>Philosophy</a></strong></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>273<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>3<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>23<span class='table-rank-suffix'>rd</span></td><td style='text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;'>2<span class='table-rank-suffix'>nd</span></td></tr> </tbody> </table></div> </div> <div id="related_institutions"> <div id="related_institutions_config"> <span id='related_institutions_config_title'>Similar institutions <img src='img/similar_institutions_help.svg' id='rel_jou_help' title='Similarity is expressed as a percentage of publishing journals shared between the selected institution and similar ones in descending order.' /></span> <span style="display: none" id="related_journals_sourceid">7981</span>  </div> <div id="related_institutions_content"> <div id="related_slider"></div> <img id="left_related_institutions" src="img/left.svg" style="cursor: pointer;"> <img id="right_related_institutions" src="img/right.svg" style="cursor: pointer;"> </div> </div> <div class="text"> <h2>Publishing profile</h2> <p>These are the journals used by the institution's researchers to publish their work in the last year. The size of each circle represents the value of the <abbr title="Scimago Journal Rank">SJR</abbr> of the publication, and its spatial position represents its subject matter.</p> <p>This visualizatión allows you to identify the knowledge areas where the institution has published, recognize the prestige of the scientific journals in which the institution knowledge has been published, and identify predominant scientific communities.</p> </div> <div class="mapviz"> <div> <iframe title="Shape of Science" frameBorder="0" src="https://www.scimagojr.com/shapeofscience/index.php?bigareas=true&darkmode=false&nomenu=true&idp=7981"></iframe> </div> </div> <div class='text'><h2>Where is the institution located?</h2></div> <script src="https://scimagomaps.com/js/maplibre-gl.js"></script> <script src="js/scimagoMapsConfig.js"></script> <script src="js/avoidOverlaps.js?2"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://scimagomaps.com/css/maplibre-gl.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://scimagomaps.com/css/maplibre-styles.css?2"> <div id="container-gray-map" style=""> <div class="wrap-map" style=""> <div id='map'></div> <div id="scimapsLink"><a href="https://scimagomaps.com">SCImago Maps</a></div> <div id="legend"> <ul> <li><div class="leg" id="gov"></div> Government</li> <li><div class="leg" id="health"></div> Health</li> <li><div class="leg" id="universities"></div> Universities</li> <li><div class="leg" id="companies"></div> Companies</li> <li><div class="leg" id="non-profit"></div> Non-Profit</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div style="overflow: visible; height: 0px; width: 0px;"> <div id="overlay" ></div> </div> </div> <script> let map_center = [0,0]; let original_coords = []; let citymap = {27276: { center: [ 26.519663, -33.310268 ], population: 34.724270126806, title: 'South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (ZAF)<br>Rank: 35', sector: 'Government' , color: '#ebc95d', selected_insti: '' }, 7984: { center: [ 27.86319, -26.7138 ], population: 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color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '' }, 27269: { center: [ 28.062944, -26.200768 ], population: 74.535535240342, title: 'National Health Laboratory Services (ZAF)<br>Rank: 8', sector: 'Government' , color: '#ebc95d', selected_insti: '' }, 7974: { center: [ 28.05643, -26.1925299 ], population: 79.578295488057, title: 'University of Johannesburg (ZAF)<br>Rank: 7', sector: 'Higher educ.' , color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '' }, 7975: { center: [ 30.9778, -29.86778 ], population: 85.343556473017, title: 'University of KwaZulu-Natal * (ZAF)<br>Rank: 6', sector: 'Higher educ.' , color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '' }, 7977: { center: [ 28.23294, -25.75618 ], population: 86.346210557358, title: 'University of Pretoria (ZAF)<br>Rank: 5', sector: 'Higher educ.' , color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '' }, 7970: { center: [ 18.8662888, -33.9330361 ], population: 86.360955470363, title: 'Stellenbosch University (ZAF)<br>Rank: 4', sector: 'Higher educ.' , color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '' }, 7981: { center: [ 28.06, -26.19502 ], population: 87.275140076674, title: 'University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (ZAF)<br>Rank: 3', sector: 'Higher educ.' , color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '1' }, 96357: { center: [ 30.9875649, -29.8822573 ], population: 99.321734001769, title: 'Africa Health Research Institute (ZAF)<br>Rank: 2', sector: 'Health' , color: '#6b8cbb', selected_insti: '' }, 7972: { center: [ 18.4652802, -33.9550776 ], population: 100, title: 'University of Cape Town (ZAF)<br>Rank: 1', sector: 'Higher educ.' , color: '#7fc9ad', selected_insti: '' }, }; let datos_sir = { "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [] } let features = get_features_array_from_mapData( citymap ); datos_sir.features = features; init_scimagomap(); function init_scimagomap(){ if( rtlSupported() ){ maplibregl.setRTLTextPlugin( getrtlplugin(), function(err) { // console.log(err); } ); } var map = new maplibregl.Map({ // container id container: 'map', style: get_scimago_map_style(), center: map_center, zoom: getMapZoom(), minZoom: getMapMinZoom(),//2.3, maxZoom: getMapMaxZoom()//7.5 }); if( addNavControl() ){ var nav = new maplibregl.NavigationControl(); map.addControl( nav,addNavControl() ); } var popup = new maplibregl.Popup({ offset: 20, closeButton: false, closeOnClick: false }); var hoveredStateId = null; map.on('load', function () { let lastZoom = map.getZoom(); /* add source data to the map. para poder modificarlos más abajo en tiempo real */ map.addSource('sirData', { type: 'geojson', data: datos_sir }); var layer_for_datos_sir = { 'id': 'circles_sir', 'type': 'circle', 'source': 'sirData', 'filter': ['==', '$type', 'Point'], 'layout': {}, "paint": { "circle-radius": ["get","radius"], "circle-color": ["get", "color"], 'circle-opacity' : 0.85, 'circle-stroke-width': [ 'case', ['boolean', ['feature-state', 'hover'], false], 3, [ 'match', ['get','currentInsti'], "1", 3, /* selected insti -> border width = 3*/ 1 /* others border = 1*/ ] ], 'circle-stroke-color': [ 'case', ['boolean', ['feature-state', 'hover'], false], "#000", // color borde al sobrevolar [ 'match', ['get','currentInsti'], "1", "#000",/* border color of selected insti*/ ["get", "color"] /* color borde circulos*/ /*"rgba(245, 245, 245, 0.5)" // color borde circulos*/ ] ] } }; map.addLayer(layer_for_datos_sir, "capital_palces_z10"); map.on('click', 'circles_sir', function(event){ location.href = event.features[0].properties.url; } ); map.on('mousemove', 'circles_sir', (e)=>{ // Change the cursor style as a UI indicator. map.getCanvas().style.cursor = 'pointer'; // Copy coordinates array. const coordinates = e.features[0].geometry.coordinates.slice(); const description = e.features[0].properties.title; const circle_radio = e.features[0].properties.radius; // Ensure that if the map is zoomed out such that multiple // copies of the feature are visible, the popup appears // over the copy being pointed to. while (Math.abs(e.lngLat.lng - coordinates[0]) > 180) { coordinates[0] += e.lngLat.lng > coordinates[0] ? 360 : -360; } // Populate the popup and set its coordinates // based on the feature found. popup.setOffset( circle_radio + 5 ) .setLngLat(coordinates) .setHTML(description).addTo(map); if (e.features.length > 0) { if (hoveredStateId) { map.setFeatureState( { source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId }, { hover: false } ); } // console.log(e.features[0]); hoveredStateId = e.features[0].id; map.setFeatureState( { source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId }, { hover: true } ); } }); map.on('mouseleave', 'circles_sir', (e)=>{ //map.getCanvas().style.cursor = ''; map.getCanvas().style.cursor = 'grab'; popup.remove(); if (hoveredStateId) { map.setFeatureState( { source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId }, { hover: false } ); } //console.log('out', map.getFeatureState({source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId})); hoveredStateId = null; }); let restoredCoords = true; let apply_algorithm_from_zoom = 6; map.on('zoomend', () =>{ const currentZoom = map.getZoom(); if( apply_scimago_overlap() ){ //console.log('zoomin'+currentZoom); if (currentZoom > lastZoom) { // zoom in if( currentZoom >= apply_algorithm_from_zoom ){ //console.log('currentZoom :'+currentZoom); restore_original_state( datos_sir.features ); // CALCULATE for each zoom level (pos xy chnages depending on zoom level). ADD new property poit_xy to feature recalculateCoords(map,datos_sir); restoredCoords = false; // REPAINT map.getSource('sirData').setData({ "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": datos_sir.features // new_features }); } } else { if( !restoredCoords ){ restore_original_state( datos_sir.features ); datos_sir.features.forEach( (feature)=> { feature.properties.point_xy = map.project(feature.geometry.coordinates); }); restoredCoords = true; } if( currentZoom >= apply_algorithm_from_zoom ){ // zoom out // return to inicial coords status recalculateCoords(map,datos_sir); restoredCoords = false; } map.getSource('sirData').setData( { "type": "FeatureCollection", "features": datos_sir.features } ); } } // overlaop yes/no lastZoom = currentZoom; }); }); //load }//init function recalculateCoords(map,datos_sir){ //console.log('recibo map'); datos_sir.features.forEach( (feature)=> { feature.properties.point_xy = map.project(feature.geometry.coordinates); }); let new_features = apply_algorithm_to_correct_overlap(datos_sir.features); datos_sir.features.forEach( (item) => { let lnglat_from_xy = map.unproject( item.properties.point_xy ).wrap(); item.geometry.coordinates = [ lnglat_from_xy.lng , lnglat_from_xy.lat]; }); } /* function to apply algorithm to nodes array when zoom is >= 5 features: array of feature */ function apply_algorithm_to_correct_overlap(features){ //console.log('--->call'); return scimagomaps.Utils.nodeOverlap(features); } /* original_coords array contains all id and original coordinates of circles */ function restore_original_state( features ){ //console.log('restore coords!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!'); features.forEach( (item)=> { //console.log(item.geometry.coordinates); let previous = original_coords.find( element => element.id === item.id ); item.geometry.coordinates = previous.coords; }); } /*function onMouseLeaveMaplibre(e){ //map.getCanvas().style.cursor = ''; map.getCanvas().style.cursor = 'grab'; popup.remove(); if (hoveredStateId) { map.setFeatureState( { source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId }, { hover: false } ); } //console.log('out', map.getFeatureState({source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId})); hoveredStateId = null; }*/ /*function onMouseMoveMaplibre(e){ // Change the cursor style as a UI indicator. map.getCanvas().style.cursor = 'pointer'; // Copy coordinates array. const coordinates = e.features[0].geometry.coordinates.slice(); const description = e.features[0].properties.title; const circle_radio = e.features[0].properties.radius; // Ensure that if the map is zoomed out such that multiple // copies of the feature are visible, the popup appears // over the copy being pointed to. while (Math.abs(e.lngLat.lng - coordinates[0]) > 180) { coordinates[0] += e.lngLat.lng > coordinates[0] ? 360 : -360; } // Populate the popup and set its coordinates // based on the feature found. popup.setOffset( circle_radio + 5 ) .setLngLat(coordinates) .setHTML(description).addTo(map); if (e.features.length > 0) { if (hoveredStateId) { map.setFeatureState( { source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId }, { hover: false } ); } // console.log(e.features[0]); hoveredStateId = e.features[0].id; map.setFeatureState( { source: 'sirData', id: hoveredStateId }, { hover: true } ); } }*/ function circleRadius_maplibre(population){ /*var min = 10; var max = 90;*/ var population_min = 1; var population_max = 100; //var pxMax = 90; var pxMax = 140; var pxMin = 10; /*if(population > population_max){ population = population_max; } else*/ if(population < population_min){ population = population_min; } else{ population = (population * pxMax) / pxMin; } //The radius of a circle from the area //r = √(A / π). var radio = Math.sqrt(population/Math.PI); //var radio = Math.sqrt(population) * 2 / (Math.PI); return radio; } function create_data_feature(id, item, radio){ let feature ={ "type": "Feature", 'id' : id, 'properties': { 'title': item.title, 'population' : item.population, 'sector': item.sector, 'color' : item.color, 'currentInsti' : item.selected_insti, 'radius': radio, 'url' : 'institution.php?idp='+id }, "geometry": { // type: Point, MultiPoint, LineString, MultiLineString, Polygon, MultiPolygon "type": "Point", "coordinates":item.center } } return feature; } function get_features_array_from_mapData(citymap){ let features = []; let father_feature = null; for (let city in citymap) { let point_xy = null; let radio = circleRadius_maplibre(citymap[city].population); let obj = {}; obj.id = city; obj.coords = citymap[city].center; obj.radius = radio; original_coords.push(obj); if( citymap[city].selected_insti ){ // make it as map center map_center = citymap[city].center; /*instiSelected = citymap[city];*/ father_feature = create_data_feature(city, citymap[city], radio ); } else{ let feature = create_data_feature(city, citymap[city], radio ); features.push(feature); } } // Add selected insti at the end. features.push(father_feature); return features; } function getMapZoom(){ return scimagoMapsConfig.initialMapZoom; } function getMapMinZoom(){ return scimagoMapsConfig.minZoom; } function getMapMaxZoom(){ return scimagoMapsConfig.maxZoom; } function rtlSupported(){ return scimagoMapsConfig.rtlSupported; } function getrtlplugin(){ if( scimagoMapsConfig.rtlSupported ) return "https://scimagomaps.com/js/mapbox-gl-rtl-text.js"; return 0; } function addNavControl(){ return scimagoMapsConfig.addNavControl; } function apply_scimago_overlap(){ return scimagoMapsConfig.applyOverlap; } function get_scimago_map_style(){ let style = null; switch( scimagoMapsConfig.mapStyle ){ case "gray": style = "https://scimagomaps.com/js/style-map-gray.json"; break; case "dark": style = "https://scimagomaps.com/js/style-map-dark.json"; break; case "dark-gray": style = "https://scimagomaps.com/js/style-dark-gray.json"; break; case "gray-blue": style = "https://scimagomaps.com/js/style-gray-blue.json"; break; case "earth": style = "https://scimagomaps.com/js/style-shaded-relief.json"; break; 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